1<?php
2namespace TYPO3\CMS\Core\Authentication;
3
4/*
5 * This file is part of the TYPO3 CMS project.
6 *
7 * It is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 * the terms of the GNU General Public License, either version 2
9 * of the License, or any later version.
10 *
11 * For the full copyright and license information, please read the
12 * LICENSE.txt file that was distributed with this source code.
13 *
14 * The TYPO3 project - inspiring people to share!
15 */
16
17use Psr\Log\LoggerAwareInterface;
18use Psr\Log\LoggerAwareTrait;
19use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Cookie;
20use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Core\Environment;
21use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Crypto\Random;
22use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Database\Connection;
23use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Database\ConnectionPool;
24use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Database\Query\QueryHelper;
25use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Database\Query\Restriction\DefaultRestrictionContainer;
26use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Database\Query\Restriction\DeletedRestriction;
27use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Database\Query\Restriction\EndTimeRestriction;
28use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Database\Query\Restriction\HiddenRestriction;
29use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Database\Query\Restriction\QueryRestrictionContainerInterface;
30use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Database\Query\Restriction\RootLevelRestriction;
31use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Database\Query\Restriction\StartTimeRestriction;
32use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Exception;
33use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Http\CookieHeaderTrait;
34use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Session\Backend\Exception\SessionNotFoundException;
35use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Session\Backend\HashableSessionBackendInterface;
36use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Session\Backend\SessionBackendInterface;
37use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Session\SessionManager;
38use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\GeneralUtility;
39use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\MathUtility;
40
41/**
42 * Authentication of users in TYPO3
43 *
44 * This class is used to authenticate a login user.
45 * The class is used by both the frontend and backend.
46 * In both cases this class is a parent class to BackendUserAuthentication and FrontendUserAuthentication
47 *
48 * See Inside TYPO3 for more information about the API of the class and internal variables.
49 */
50abstract class AbstractUserAuthentication implements LoggerAwareInterface
51{
52    use LoggerAwareTrait;
53    use CookieHeaderTrait;
54
55    /**
56     * Session/Cookie name
57     * @var string
58     */
59    public $name = '';
60
61    /**
62     * Session/GET-var name
63     * @var string
64     */
65    public $get_name = '';
66
67    /**
68     * Table in database with user data
69     * @var string
70     */
71    public $user_table = '';
72
73    /**
74     * Table in database with user groups
75     * @var string
76     */
77    public $usergroup_table = '';
78
79    /**
80     * Column for login-name
81     * @var string
82     */
83    public $username_column = '';
84
85    /**
86     * Column for password
87     * @var string
88     */
89    public $userident_column = '';
90
91    /**
92     * Column for user-id
93     * @var string
94     */
95    public $userid_column = '';
96
97    /**
98     * Column for user group information
99     * @var string
100     */
101    public $usergroup_column = '';
102
103    /**
104     * Column name for last login timestamp
105     * @var string
106     */
107    public $lastLogin_column = '';
108
109    /**
110     * Enable field columns of user table
111     * @var array
112     */
113    public $enablecolumns = [
114        'rootLevel' => '',
115        // Boolean: If TRUE, 'AND pid=0' will be a part of the query...
116        'disabled' => '',
117        'starttime' => '',
118        'endtime' => '',
119        'deleted' => '',
120    ];
121
122    /**
123     * @var bool
124     */
125    public $showHiddenRecords = false;
126
127    /**
128     * Form field with login-name
129     * @var string
130     */
131    public $formfield_uname = '';
132
133    /**
134     * Form field with password
135     * @var string
136     */
137    public $formfield_uident = '';
138
139    /**
140     * Form field with status: *'login', 'logout'. If empty login is not verified.
141     * @var string
142     */
143    public $formfield_status = '';
144
145    /**
146     * Session timeout (on the server)
147     *
148     * If >0: session-timeout in seconds.
149     * If <=0: Instant logout after login.
150     *
151     * @var int
152     */
153    public $sessionTimeout = 0;
154
155    /**
156     * Name for a field to fetch the server session timeout from.
157     * If not empty this is a field name from the user table where the timeout can be found.
158     * @var string
159     */
160    public $auth_timeout_field = '';
161
162    /**
163     * Lifetime for the session-cookie (on the client)
164     *
165     * If >0: permanent cookie with given lifetime
166     * If 0: session-cookie
167     * Session-cookie means the browser will remove it when the browser is closed.
168     *
169     * @var int
170     */
171    public $lifetime = 0;
172
173    /**
174     * GarbageCollection
175     * Purge all server session data older than $gc_time seconds.
176     * 0 = default to $this->sessionTimeout or use 86400 seconds (1 day) if $this->sessionTimeout == 0
177     * @var int
178     */
179    public $gc_time = 0;
180
181    /**
182     * Probability for garbage collection to be run (in percent)
183     * @var int
184     */
185    public $gc_probability = 1;
186
187    /**
188     * Decides if the writelog() function is called at login and logout
189     * @var bool
190     */
191    public $writeStdLog = false;
192
193    /**
194     * Log failed login attempts
195     * @var bool
196     */
197    public $writeAttemptLog = false;
198
199    /**
200     * Send no-cache headers
201     * @var bool
202     */
203    public $sendNoCacheHeaders = true;
204
205    /**
206     * If this is set, authentication is also accepted by $_GET.
207     * Notice that the identification is NOT 128bit MD5 hash but reduced.
208     * This is done in order to minimize the size for mobile-devices, such as WAP-phones
209     * @var bool
210     */
211    public $getFallBack = false;
212
213    /**
214     * The ident-hash is normally 32 characters and should be!
215     * But if you are making sites for WAP-devices or other low-bandwidth stuff,
216     * you may shorten the length.
217     * Never let this value drop below 6!
218     * A length of 6 would give you more than 16 mio possibilities.
219     * @var int
220     */
221    public $hash_length = 32;
222
223    /**
224     * Setting this flag TRUE lets user-authentication happen from GET_VARS if
225     * POST_VARS are not set. Thus you may supply username/password with the URL.
226     * @var bool
227     */
228    public $getMethodEnabled = false;
229
230    /**
231     * If set to 4, the session will be locked to the user's IP address (all four numbers).
232     * Reducing this to 1-3 means that only the given number of parts of the IP address is used.
233     * @var int
234     */
235    public $lockIP = 4;
236
237    /**
238     * @var string
239     */
240    public $warningEmail = '';
241
242    /**
243     * Time span (in seconds) within the number of failed logins are collected
244     * @var int
245     */
246    public $warningPeriod = 3600;
247
248    /**
249     * The maximum accepted number of warnings before an email to $warningEmail is sent
250     * @var int
251     */
252    public $warningMax = 3;
253
254    /**
255     * If set, the user-record must be stored at the page defined by $checkPid_value
256     * @var bool
257     */
258    public $checkPid = true;
259
260    /**
261     * The page id the user record must be stored at
262     * @var int
263     */
264    public $checkPid_value = 0;
265
266    /**
267     * session_id (MD5-hash)
268     * @var string
269     * @internal
270     */
271    public $id;
272
273    /**
274     * Indicates if an authentication was started but failed
275     * @var bool
276     */
277    public $loginFailure = false;
278
279    /**
280     * Will be set to TRUE if the login session is actually written during auth-check.
281     * @var bool
282     */
283    public $loginSessionStarted = false;
284
285    /**
286     * @var array|null contains user- AND session-data from database (joined tables)
287     * @internal
288     */
289    public $user;
290
291    /**
292     * Will be added to the url (eg. '&login=ab7ef8d...')
293     * GET-auth-var if getFallBack is TRUE. Should be inserted in links!
294     * @var string
295     * @internal
296     */
297    public $get_URL_ID = '';
298
299    /**
300     * Will be set to TRUE if a new session ID was created
301     * @var bool
302     */
303    public $newSessionID = false;
304
305    /**
306     * Will force the session cookie to be set every time (lifetime must be 0)
307     * @var bool
308     */
309    public $forceSetCookie = false;
310
311    /**
312     * Will prevent the setting of the session cookie (takes precedence over forceSetCookie)
313     * @var bool
314     */
315    public $dontSetCookie = false;
316
317    /**
318     * @var bool
319     */
320    protected $cookieWasSetOnCurrentRequest = false;
321
322    /**
323     * Login type, used for services.
324     * @var string
325     */
326    public $loginType = '';
327
328    /**
329     * "auth" services configuration array from $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['SVCONF']['auth']
330     * @var array
331     */
332    public $svConfig = [];
333
334    /**
335     * @var array
336     */
337    public $uc;
338
339    /**
340     * @var SessionBackendInterface
341     */
342    protected $sessionBackend;
343
344    /**
345     * Holds deserialized data from session records.
346     * 'Reserved' keys are:
347     *   - 'sys': Reserved for TypoScript standard code.
348     * @var array
349     */
350    protected $sessionData = [];
351
352    /**
353     * Initialize some important variables
354     */
355    public function __construct()
356    {
357        // This function has to stay even if it's empty
358        // Implementations of that abstract class might call parent::__construct();
359    }
360
361    /**
362     * Starts a user session
363     * Typical configurations will:
364     * a) check if session cookie was set and if not, set one,
365     * b) check if a password/username was sent and if so, try to authenticate the user
366     * c) Lookup a session attached to a user and check timeout etc.
367     * d) Garbage collection, setting of no-cache headers.
368     * If a user is authenticated the database record of the user (array) will be set in the ->user internal variable.
369     *
370     * @throws Exception
371     */
372    public function start()
373    {
374        // Backend or frontend login - used for auth services
375        if (empty($this->loginType)) {
376            throw new Exception('No loginType defined, should be set explicitly by subclass', 1476045345);
377        }
378        $this->logger->debug('## Beginning of auth logging.');
379        // Init vars.
380        $mode = '';
381        $this->newSessionID = false;
382        // $id is set to ses_id if cookie is present. Else set to FALSE, which will start a new session
383        $id = $this->getCookie($this->name);
384        $this->svConfig = $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['SVCONF']['auth'] ?? [];
385
386        // If fallback to get mode....
387        if (!$id && $this->getFallBack && $this->get_name) {
388            $id = isset($_GET[$this->get_name]) ? GeneralUtility::_GET($this->get_name) : '';
389            if (strlen($id) != $this->hash_length) {
390                $id = '';
391            }
392            $mode = 'get';
393        }
394
395        // If new session or client tries to fix session...
396        if (!$id || !$this->isExistingSessionRecord($id)) {
397            // New random session-$id is made
398            $id = $this->createSessionId();
399            // New session
400            $this->newSessionID = true;
401        }
402        // Internal var 'id' is set
403        $this->id = $id;
404        // If fallback to get mode....
405        if ($mode === 'get' && $this->getFallBack && $this->get_name) {
406            $this->get_URL_ID = '&' . $this->get_name . '=' . $id;
407        }
408        // Make certain that NO user is set initially
409        $this->user = null;
410        // Set all possible headers that could ensure that the script is not cached on the client-side
411        $this->sendHttpHeaders();
412        // Load user session, check to see if anyone has submitted login-information and if so authenticate
413        // the user with the session. $this->user[uid] may be used to write log...
414        $this->checkAuthentication();
415        // Setting cookies
416        if (!$this->dontSetCookie) {
417            $this->setSessionCookie();
418        }
419        // Hook for alternative ways of filling the $this->user array (is used by the "timtaw" extension)
420        foreach ($GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['SC_OPTIONS']['t3lib/class.t3lib_userauth.php']['postUserLookUp'] ?? [] as $funcName) {
421            $_params = [
422                'pObj' => $this,
423            ];
424            GeneralUtility::callUserFunction($funcName, $_params, $this);
425        }
426        // Set $this->gc_time if not explicitly specified
427        if ($this->gc_time === 0) {
428            // Default to 86400 seconds (1 day) if $this->sessionTimeout is 0
429            $this->gc_time = $this->sessionTimeout === 0 ? 86400 : $this->sessionTimeout;
430        }
431        // If we're lucky we'll get to clean up old sessions
432        if (rand() % 100 <= $this->gc_probability) {
433            $this->gc();
434        }
435    }
436
437    /**
438     * Set all possible headers that could ensure that the script
439     * is not cached on the client-side.
440     *
441     * Only do this if $this->sendNoCacheHeaders is set.
442     */
443    protected function sendHttpHeaders()
444    {
445        // skip sending the "no-cache" headers if it's a CLI request or the no-cache headers should not be sent.
446        if (!$this->sendNoCacheHeaders || Environment::isCli()) {
447            return;
448        }
449        $httpHeaders = $this->getHttpHeaders();
450        foreach ($httpHeaders as $httpHeaderName => $value) {
451            header($httpHeaderName . ': ' . $value);
452        }
453    }
454
455    /**
456     * Get the http headers to be sent if an authenticated user is available, in order to disallow
457     * browsers to store the response on the client side.
458     *
459     * @return array
460     */
461    protected function getHttpHeaders(): array
462    {
463        $headers = [
464            'Expires' => 0,
465            'Last-Modified' => gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s') . ' GMT'
466        ];
467        $cacheControlHeader = 'no-cache, must-revalidate';
468        $pragmaHeader = 'no-cache';
469        // Prevent error message in IE when using a https connection
470        // see http://forge.typo3.org/issues/24125
471        if (strpos(GeneralUtility::getIndpEnv('HTTP_USER_AGENT'), 'MSIE') !== false
472            && GeneralUtility::getIndpEnv('TYPO3_SSL')) {
473            // Some IEs can not handle no-cache
474            // see http://support.microsoft.com/kb/323308/en-us
475            $cacheControlHeader = 'must-revalidate';
476            // IE needs "Pragma: private" if SSL connection
477            $pragmaHeader = 'private';
478        }
479        $headers['Cache-Control'] = $cacheControlHeader;
480        $headers['Pragma'] = $pragmaHeader;
481        return $headers;
482    }
483
484    /**
485     * Sets the session cookie for the current disposal.
486     *
487     * @throws Exception
488     */
489    protected function setSessionCookie()
490    {
491        $isSetSessionCookie = $this->isSetSessionCookie();
492        $isRefreshTimeBasedCookie = $this->isRefreshTimeBasedCookie();
493        if ($isSetSessionCookie || $isRefreshTimeBasedCookie) {
494            $settings = $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['SYS'];
495            // Get the domain to be used for the cookie (if any):
496            $cookieDomain = $this->getCookieDomain();
497            // If no cookie domain is set, use the base path:
498            $cookiePath = $cookieDomain ? '/' : GeneralUtility::getIndpEnv('TYPO3_SITE_PATH');
499            // If the cookie lifetime is set, use it:
500            $cookieExpire = $isRefreshTimeBasedCookie ? $GLOBALS['EXEC_TIME'] + $this->lifetime : 0;
501            // Use the secure option when the current request is served by a secure connection:
502            $cookieSecure = (bool)$settings['cookieSecure'] && GeneralUtility::getIndpEnv('TYPO3_SSL');
503            // Valid options are "strict", "lax" or "none", whereas "none" only works in HTTPS requests (default & fallback is "strict")
504            $cookieSameSite = $this->sanitizeSameSiteCookieValue(
505                strtolower($GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS'][$this->loginType]['cookieSameSite'] ?? Cookie::SAMESITE_STRICT)
506            );
507            // SameSite "none" needs the secure option (only allowed on HTTPS)
508            if ($cookieSameSite === Cookie::SAMESITE_NONE) {
509                $cookieSecure = true;
510            }
511            // Do not set cookie if cookieSecure is set to "1" (force HTTPS) and no secure channel is used:
512            if ((int)$settings['cookieSecure'] !== 1 || GeneralUtility::getIndpEnv('TYPO3_SSL')) {
513                $cookie = new Cookie(
514                    $this->name,
515                    $this->id,
516                    $cookieExpire,
517                    $cookiePath,
518                    $cookieDomain,
519                    $cookieSecure,
520                    true,
521                    false,
522                    $cookieSameSite
523                );
524                header('Set-Cookie: ' . $cookie->__toString(), false);
525                $this->cookieWasSetOnCurrentRequest = true;
526            } else {
527                throw new Exception('Cookie was not set since HTTPS was forced in $TYPO3_CONF_VARS[SYS][cookieSecure].', 1254325546);
528            }
529            $this->logger->debug(
530                ($isRefreshTimeBasedCookie ? 'Updated Cookie: ' : 'Set Cookie: ')
531                . sha1($this->id) . ($cookieDomain ? ', ' . $cookieDomain : '')
532            );
533        }
534    }
535
536    /**
537     * Gets the domain to be used on setting cookies.
538     * The information is taken from the value in $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['SYS']['cookieDomain'].
539     *
540     * @return string The domain to be used on setting cookies
541     */
542    protected function getCookieDomain()
543    {
544        $result = '';
545        $cookieDomain = $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['SYS']['cookieDomain'];
546        // If a specific cookie domain is defined for a given TYPO3_MODE,
547        // use that domain
548        if (!empty($GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS'][$this->loginType]['cookieDomain'])) {
549            $cookieDomain = $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS'][$this->loginType]['cookieDomain'];
550        }
551        if ($cookieDomain) {
552            if ($cookieDomain[0] === '/') {
553                $match = [];
554                $matchCnt = @preg_match($cookieDomain, GeneralUtility::getIndpEnv('TYPO3_HOST_ONLY'), $match);
555                if ($matchCnt === false) {
556                    $this->logger->critical('The regular expression for the cookie domain (' . $cookieDomain . ') contains errors. The session is not shared across sub-domains.');
557                } elseif ($matchCnt) {
558                    $result = $match[0];
559                }
560            } else {
561                $result = $cookieDomain;
562            }
563        }
564        return $result;
565    }
566
567    /**
568     * Get the value of a specified cookie.
569     *
570     * @param string $cookieName The cookie ID
571     * @return string The value stored in the cookie
572     */
573    protected function getCookie($cookieName)
574    {
575        return isset($_COOKIE[$cookieName]) ? stripslashes($_COOKIE[$cookieName]) : '';
576    }
577
578    /**
579     * Determine whether a session cookie needs to be set (lifetime=0)
580     *
581     * @return bool
582     * @internal
583     */
584    public function isSetSessionCookie()
585    {
586        return ($this->newSessionID || $this->forceSetCookie) && $this->lifetime == 0;
587    }
588
589    /**
590     * Determine whether a non-session cookie needs to be set (lifetime>0)
591     *
592     * @return bool
593     * @internal
594     */
595    public function isRefreshTimeBasedCookie()
596    {
597        return $this->lifetime > 0;
598    }
599
600    /**
601     * Checks if a submission of username and password is present or use other authentication by auth services
602     *
603     * @throws \RuntimeException
604     * @internal
605     */
606    public function checkAuthentication()
607    {
608        // No user for now - will be searched by service below
609        $tempuserArr = [];
610        $tempuser = false;
611        // User is not authenticated by default
612        $authenticated = false;
613        // User want to login with passed login data (name/password)
614        $activeLogin = false;
615        // Indicates if an active authentication failed (not auto login)
616        $this->loginFailure = false;
617        $this->logger->debug('Login type: ' . $this->loginType);
618        // The info array provide additional information for auth services
619        $authInfo = $this->getAuthInfoArray();
620        // Get Login/Logout data submitted by a form or params
621        $loginData = $this->getLoginFormData();
622        $this->logger->debug('Login data', $this->removeSensitiveLoginDataForLoggingInfo($loginData));
623        // Active logout (eg. with "logout" button)
624        if ($loginData['status'] === LoginType::LOGOUT) {
625            if ($this->writeStdLog) {
626                // $type,$action,$error,$details_nr,$details,$data,$tablename,$recuid,$recpid
627                $this->writelog(255, 2, 0, 2, 'User %s logged out', [$this->user['username']], '', 0, 0);
628            }
629            $this->logger->info('User logged out. Id: ' . sha1($this->id));
630            $this->logoff();
631        }
632        // Determine whether we need to skip session update.
633        // This is used mainly for checking session timeout in advance without refreshing the current session's timeout.
634        $skipSessionUpdate = (bool)GeneralUtility::_GP('skipSessionUpdate');
635        $haveSession = false;
636        $anonymousSession = false;
637        if (!$this->newSessionID) {
638            // Read user session
639            $authInfo['userSession'] = $this->fetchUserSession($skipSessionUpdate);
640            $haveSession = is_array($authInfo['userSession']);
641            if ($haveSession && !empty($authInfo['userSession']['ses_anonymous'])) {
642                $anonymousSession = true;
643            }
644        }
645
646        // Active login (eg. with login form).
647        if (!$haveSession && $loginData['status'] === LoginType::LOGIN) {
648            $activeLogin = true;
649            $this->logger->debug('Active login (eg. with login form)');
650            // check referrer for submitted login values
651            if ($this->formfield_status && $loginData['uident'] && $loginData['uname']) {
652                // Delete old user session if any
653                $this->logoff();
654            }
655            // Refuse login for _CLI users, if not processing a CLI request type
656            // (although we shouldn't be here in case of a CLI request type)
657            if (stripos($loginData['uname'], '_CLI_') === 0 && !Environment::isCli()) {
658                throw new \RuntimeException('TYPO3 Fatal Error: You have tried to login using a CLI user. Access prohibited!', 1270853931);
659            }
660        }
661
662        // Cause elevation of privilege, make sure regenerateSessionId is called later on
663        if ($anonymousSession && $loginData['status'] === LoginType::LOGIN) {
664            $activeLogin = true;
665        }
666
667        if ($haveSession) {
668            $this->logger->debug('User session found', [
669                $this->userid_column => $authInfo['userSession'][$this->userid_column] ?? null,
670                $this->username_column => $authInfo['userSession'][$this->username_column] ?? null,
671            ]);
672        } else {
673            $this->logger->debug('No user session found');
674        }
675        if (is_array($this->svConfig['setup'] ?? false)) {
676            $this->logger->debug('SV setup', $this->svConfig['setup']);
677        }
678
679        // Fetch user if ...
680        if (
681            $activeLogin || !empty($this->svConfig['setup'][$this->loginType . '_alwaysFetchUser'])
682            || !$haveSession && !empty($this->svConfig['setup'][$this->loginType . '_fetchUserIfNoSession'])
683        ) {
684            // Use 'auth' service to find the user
685            // First found user will be used
686            $subType = 'getUser' . $this->loginType;
687            foreach ($this->getAuthServices($subType, $loginData, $authInfo) as $serviceObj) {
688                if ($row = $serviceObj->getUser()) {
689                    $tempuserArr[] = $row;
690                    $this->logger->debug('User found', [
691                        $this->userid_column => $row[$this->userid_column],
692                        $this->username_column => $row[$this->username_column],
693                    ]);
694                    // User found, just stop to search for more if not configured to go on
695                    if (empty($this->svConfig['setup'][$this->loginType . '_fetchAllUsers'])) {
696                        break;
697                    }
698                }
699            }
700
701            if (!empty($this->svConfig['setup'][$this->loginType . '_alwaysFetchUser'])) {
702                $this->logger->debug($this->loginType . '_alwaysFetchUser option is enabled');
703            }
704            if (empty($tempuserArr)) {
705                $this->logger->debug('No user found by services');
706            } else {
707                $this->logger->debug(count($tempuserArr) . ' user records found by services');
708            }
709        }
710
711        // If no new user was set we use the already found user session
712        if (empty($tempuserArr) && $haveSession && !$anonymousSession) {
713            $tempuserArr[] = $authInfo['userSession'];
714            $tempuser = $authInfo['userSession'];
715            // User is authenticated because we found a user session
716            $authenticated = true;
717            $this->logger->debug('User session used', [
718                $this->userid_column => $authInfo['userSession'][$this->userid_column],
719                $this->username_column => $authInfo['userSession'][$this->username_column],
720            ]);
721        }
722        // Re-auth user when 'auth'-service option is set
723        if (!empty($this->svConfig['setup'][$this->loginType . '_alwaysAuthUser'])) {
724            $authenticated = false;
725            $this->logger->debug('alwaysAuthUser option is enabled');
726        }
727        // Authenticate the user if needed
728        if (!empty($tempuserArr) && !$authenticated) {
729            foreach ($tempuserArr as $tempuser) {
730                // Use 'auth' service to authenticate the user
731                // If one service returns FALSE then authentication failed
732                // a service might return 100 which means there's no reason to stop but the user can't be authenticated by that service
733                $this->logger->debug('Auth user', $this->removeSensitiveLoginDataForLoggingInfo($tempuser, true));
734                $subType = 'authUser' . $this->loginType;
735
736                foreach ($this->getAuthServices($subType, $loginData, $authInfo) as $serviceObj) {
737                    if (($ret = $serviceObj->authUser($tempuser)) > 0) {
738                        // If the service returns >=200 then no more checking is needed - useful for IP checking without password
739                        if ((int)$ret >= 200) {
740                            $authenticated = true;
741                            break;
742                        }
743                        if ((int)$ret >= 100) {
744                        } else {
745                            $authenticated = true;
746                        }
747                    } else {
748                        $authenticated = false;
749                        break;
750                    }
751                }
752
753                if ($authenticated) {
754                    // Leave foreach() because a user is authenticated
755                    break;
756                }
757            }
758        }
759
760        // If user is authenticated a valid user is in $tempuser
761        if ($authenticated) {
762            // Reset failure flag
763            $this->loginFailure = false;
764            // Insert session record if needed:
765            if (!$haveSession || $anonymousSession || $tempuser['ses_id'] != $this->id && $tempuser['uid'] != $authInfo['userSession']['ses_userid']) {
766                $sessionData = $this->createUserSession($tempuser);
767
768                // Preserve session data on login
769                if ($anonymousSession) {
770                    $sessionData = $this->getSessionBackend()->update(
771                        $this->id,
772                        ['ses_data' => $authInfo['userSession']['ses_data']]
773                    );
774                }
775
776                $this->user = array_merge(
777                    $tempuser,
778                    $sessionData
779                );
780                // The login session is started.
781                $this->loginSessionStarted = true;
782                if (is_array($this->user)) {
783                    $this->logger->debug('User session finally read', [
784                        $this->userid_column => $this->user[$this->userid_column],
785                        $this->username_column => $this->user[$this->username_column],
786                    ]);
787                }
788            } elseif ($haveSession) {
789                // Validate the session ID and promote it
790                // This check can be removed in TYPO3 v11
791                if ($this->getSessionBackend() instanceof HashableSessionBackendInterface && !empty($authInfo['userSession']['ses_id'] ?? '')) {
792                    // The session is stored in plaintext, promote it
793                    if ($authInfo['userSession']['ses_id'] === $this->id) {
794                        $authInfo['userSession'] = $this->getSessionBackend()->update(
795                            $this->id,
796                            ['ses_data' => $authInfo['userSession']['ses_data']]
797                        );
798                    }
799                }
800                // if we come here the current session is for sure not anonymous as this is a pre-condition for $authenticated = true
801                $this->user = $authInfo['userSession'];
802            }
803
804            if ($activeLogin && !$this->newSessionID) {
805                $this->regenerateSessionId();
806            }
807
808            // User logged in - write that to the log!
809            if ($this->writeStdLog && $activeLogin) {
810                $this->writelog(255, 1, 0, 1, 'User %s logged in from ###IP###', [$tempuser[$this->username_column]], '', '', '');
811            }
812            if ($activeLogin) {
813                $this->logger->info('User ' . $tempuser[$this->username_column] . ' logged in from ' . GeneralUtility::getIndpEnv('REMOTE_ADDR'));
814            }
815            if (!$activeLogin) {
816                $this->logger->debug('User ' . $tempuser[$this->username_column] . ' authenticated from ' . GeneralUtility::getIndpEnv('REMOTE_ADDR'));
817            }
818        } else {
819            // User was not authenticated, so we should reuse the existing anonymous session
820            if ($anonymousSession) {
821                $this->user = $authInfo['userSession'];
822            }
823
824            // Mark the current login attempt as failed
825            if ($activeLogin || !empty($tempuserArr)) {
826                $this->loginFailure = true;
827                if (empty($tempuserArr) && $activeLogin) {
828                    $logData = [
829                        'loginData' => $this->removeSensitiveLoginDataForLoggingInfo($loginData)
830                    ];
831                    $this->logger->debug('Login failed', $logData);
832                }
833                if (!empty($tempuserArr)) {
834                    $logData = [
835                        $this->userid_column => $tempuser[$this->userid_column],
836                        $this->username_column => $tempuser[$this->username_column],
837                    ];
838                    $this->logger->debug('Login failed', $logData);
839                }
840            }
841        }
842
843        // If there were a login failure, check to see if a warning email should be sent:
844        if ($this->loginFailure && $activeLogin) {
845            $this->logger->debug(
846                'Call checkLogFailures',
847                [
848                    'warningEmail' => $this->warningEmail,
849                    'warningPeriod' => $this->warningPeriod,
850                    'warningMax' => $this->warningMax
851                ]
852            );
853
854            // Hook to implement login failure tracking methods
855            $_params = [];
856            $sleep = true;
857            foreach ($GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['SC_OPTIONS']['t3lib/class.t3lib_userauth.php']['postLoginFailureProcessing'] ?? [] as $_funcRef) {
858                GeneralUtility::callUserFunction($_funcRef, $_params, $this);
859                $sleep = false;
860            }
861
862            if ($sleep) {
863                // No hooks were triggered - default login failure behavior is to sleep 5 seconds
864                sleep(5);
865            }
866
867            $this->checkLogFailures($this->warningEmail, $this->warningPeriod, $this->warningMax);
868        }
869    }
870
871    /**
872     * Creates a new session ID.
873     *
874     * @return string The new session ID
875     */
876    public function createSessionId()
877    {
878        return GeneralUtility::makeInstance(Random::class)->generateRandomHexString($this->hash_length);
879    }
880
881    /**
882     * Initializes authentication services to be used in a foreach loop
883     *
884     * @param string $subType e.g. getUserFE
885     * @param array $loginData
886     * @param array $authInfo
887     * @return \Traversable A generator of service objects
888     */
889    protected function getAuthServices(string $subType, array $loginData, array $authInfo): \Traversable
890    {
891        $serviceChain = '';
892        while (is_object($serviceObj = GeneralUtility::makeInstanceService('auth', $subType, $serviceChain))) {
893            $serviceChain .= ',' . $serviceObj->getServiceKey();
894            $serviceObj->initAuth($subType, $loginData, $authInfo, $this);
895            yield $serviceObj;
896        }
897        if ($serviceChain) {
898            $this->logger->debug($subType . ' auth services called: ' . $serviceChain);
899        }
900    }
901
902    /**
903     * Regenerate the session ID and transfer the session to new ID
904     * Call this method whenever a user proceeds to a higher authorization level
905     * e.g. when an anonymous session is now authenticated.
906     *
907     * @param array $existingSessionRecord If given, this session record will be used instead of fetching again
908     * @param bool $anonymous If true session will be regenerated as anonymous session
909     */
910    protected function regenerateSessionId(array $existingSessionRecord = [], bool $anonymous = false)
911    {
912        if (empty($existingSessionRecord)) {
913            $existingSessionRecord = $this->getSessionBackend()->get($this->id);
914        }
915
916        // Update session record with new ID
917        $oldSessionId = $this->id;
918        $this->id = $this->createSessionId();
919        $updatedSession = $this->getSessionBackend()->set($this->id, $existingSessionRecord);
920        $this->sessionData = unserialize($updatedSession['ses_data']);
921        // Merge new session data into user/session array
922        $this->user = array_merge($this->user ?? [], $updatedSession);
923        $this->getSessionBackend()->remove($oldSessionId);
924        $this->newSessionID = true;
925    }
926
927    /*************************
928     *
929     * User Sessions
930     *
931     *************************/
932
933    /**
934     * Creates a user session record and returns its values.
935     *
936     * @param array $tempuser User data array
937     *
938     * @return array The session data for the newly created session.
939     */
940    public function createUserSession($tempuser)
941    {
942        $this->logger->debug('Create session ses_id = ' . sha1($this->id));
943        // Delete any session entry first
944        $this->getSessionBackend()->remove($this->id);
945        // Re-create session entry
946        $sessionRecord = $this->getNewSessionRecord($tempuser);
947        $sessionRecord = $this->getSessionBackend()->set($this->id, $sessionRecord);
948        // Updating lastLogin_column carrying information about last login.
949        $this->updateLoginTimestamp($tempuser[$this->userid_column]);
950        return $sessionRecord;
951    }
952
953    /**
954     * Updates the last login column in the user with the given id
955     *
956     * @param int $userId
957     */
958    protected function updateLoginTimestamp(int $userId)
959    {
960        if ($this->lastLogin_column) {
961            $connection = GeneralUtility::makeInstance(ConnectionPool::class)->getConnectionForTable($this->user_table);
962            $connection->update(
963                $this->user_table,
964                [$this->lastLogin_column => $GLOBALS['EXEC_TIME']],
965                [$this->userid_column => $userId]
966            );
967        }
968    }
969
970    /**
971     * Returns a new session record for the current user for insertion into the DB.
972     * This function is mainly there as a wrapper for inheriting classes to override it.
973     *
974     * @param array $tempuser
975     * @return array User session record
976     */
977    public function getNewSessionRecord($tempuser)
978    {
979        $sessionIpLock = '[DISABLED]';
980        if ($this->lockIP && empty($tempuser['disableIPlock'])) {
981            $sessionIpLock = $this->ipLockClause_remoteIPNumber($this->lockIP);
982        }
983
984        return [
985            'ses_id' => $this->id,
986            'ses_iplock' => $sessionIpLock,
987            'ses_userid' => $tempuser[$this->userid_column] ?? 0,
988            'ses_tstamp' => $GLOBALS['EXEC_TIME'],
989            'ses_data' => '',
990        ];
991    }
992
993    /**
994     * Read the user session from db.
995     *
996     * @param bool $skipSessionUpdate
997     * @return array|bool User session data, false if $this->id does not represent valid session
998     */
999    public function fetchUserSession($skipSessionUpdate = false)
1000    {
1001        $this->logger->debug('Fetch session ses_id = ' . sha1($this->id));
1002        try {
1003            $sessionRecord = $this->getSessionBackend()->get($this->id);
1004        } catch (SessionNotFoundException $e) {
1005            return false;
1006        }
1007
1008        $this->sessionData = unserialize($sessionRecord['ses_data']);
1009        // Session is anonymous so no need to fetch user
1010        if (!empty($sessionRecord['ses_anonymous'])) {
1011            return $sessionRecord;
1012        }
1013
1014        // Fetch the user from the DB
1015        $userRecord = $this->getRawUserByUid((int)$sessionRecord['ses_userid']);
1016        if ($userRecord) {
1017            $userRecord = array_merge($sessionRecord, $userRecord);
1018            // A user was found
1019            $userRecord['ses_tstamp'] = (int)$userRecord['ses_tstamp'];
1020            $userRecord['is_online'] = (int)$userRecord['ses_tstamp'];
1021
1022            if (!empty($this->auth_timeout_field)) {
1023                // Get timeout-time from usertable
1024                $timeout = (int)$userRecord[$this->auth_timeout_field];
1025            } else {
1026                $timeout = $this->sessionTimeout;
1027            }
1028            // If timeout > 0 (TRUE) and current time has not exceeded the latest sessions-time plus the timeout in seconds then accept user
1029            // Use a gracetime-value to avoid updating a session-record too often
1030            if ($timeout > 0 && $GLOBALS['EXEC_TIME'] < $userRecord['ses_tstamp'] + $timeout) {
1031                $sessionUpdateGracePeriod = 61;
1032                if (!$skipSessionUpdate && $GLOBALS['EXEC_TIME'] > ($userRecord['ses_tstamp'] + $sessionUpdateGracePeriod)) {
1033                    // Update the session timestamp by writing a dummy update. (Backend will update the timestamp)
1034                    $updatesSession = $this->getSessionBackend()->update($this->id, []);
1035                    $userRecord = array_merge($userRecord, $updatesSession);
1036                }
1037            } else {
1038                // Delete any user set...
1039                $this->logoff();
1040                $userRecord = false;
1041            }
1042        }
1043        return $userRecord;
1044    }
1045
1046    /**
1047     * Regenerates the session ID and sets the cookie again.
1048     *
1049     * @internal
1050     */
1051    public function enforceNewSessionId()
1052    {
1053        $this->regenerateSessionId();
1054        $this->setSessionCookie();
1055    }
1056
1057    /**
1058     * Log out current user!
1059     * Removes the current session record, sets the internal ->user array to a blank string;
1060     * Thereby the current user (if any) is effectively logged out!
1061     */
1062    public function logoff()
1063    {
1064        $this->logger->debug('logoff: ses_id = ' . sha1($this->id));
1065
1066        $_params = [];
1067        foreach ($GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['SC_OPTIONS']['t3lib/class.t3lib_userauth.php']['logoff_pre_processing'] ?? [] as $_funcRef) {
1068            if ($_funcRef) {
1069                GeneralUtility::callUserFunction($_funcRef, $_params, $this);
1070            }
1071        }
1072        $this->performLogoff();
1073
1074        foreach ($GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['SC_OPTIONS']['t3lib/class.t3lib_userauth.php']['logoff_post_processing'] ?? [] as $_funcRef) {
1075            if ($_funcRef) {
1076                GeneralUtility::callUserFunction($_funcRef, $_params, $this);
1077            }
1078        }
1079    }
1080
1081    /**
1082     * Perform the logoff action. Called from logoff() as a way to allow subclasses to override
1083     * what happens when a user logs off, without needing to reproduce the hook calls and logging
1084     * that happens in the public logoff() API method.
1085     */
1086    protected function performLogoff()
1087    {
1088        if ($this->id) {
1089            $this->getSessionBackend()->remove($this->id);
1090        }
1091        $this->sessionData = [];
1092        $this->user = null;
1093    }
1094
1095    /**
1096     * Empty / unset the cookie
1097     *
1098     * @param string $cookieName usually, this is $this->name
1099     */
1100    public function removeCookie($cookieName)
1101    {
1102        $cookieDomain = $this->getCookieDomain();
1103        // If no cookie domain is set, use the base path
1104        $cookiePath = $cookieDomain ? '/' : GeneralUtility::getIndpEnv('TYPO3_SITE_PATH');
1105        setcookie($cookieName, null, -1, $cookiePath, $cookieDomain);
1106    }
1107
1108    /**
1109     * Determine whether there's an according session record to a given session_id.
1110     * Don't care if session record is still valid or not.
1111     *
1112     * @param string $id Claimed Session ID
1113     * @return bool Returns TRUE if a corresponding session was found in the database
1114     */
1115    public function isExistingSessionRecord($id)
1116    {
1117        try {
1118            $sessionRecord = $this->getSessionBackend()->get($id);
1119            if (empty($sessionRecord)) {
1120                return false;
1121            }
1122            // If the session does not match the current IP lock, it should be treated as invalid
1123            // and a new session should be created.
1124            if ($sessionRecord['ses_iplock'] !== $this->ipLockClause_remoteIPNumber($this->lockIP) && $sessionRecord['ses_iplock'] !== '[DISABLED]') {
1125                return false;
1126            }
1127            return true;
1128        } catch (SessionNotFoundException $e) {
1129            return false;
1130        }
1131    }
1132
1133    /**
1134     * Returns whether this request is going to set a cookie
1135     * or a cookie was already found in the system
1136     *
1137     * @return bool Returns TRUE if a cookie is set
1138     */
1139    public function isCookieSet()
1140    {
1141        return $this->cookieWasSetOnCurrentRequest || $this->getCookie($this->name);
1142    }
1143
1144    /*************************
1145     *
1146     * SQL Functions
1147     *
1148     *************************/
1149    /**
1150     * This returns the restrictions needed to select the user respecting
1151     * enable columns and flags like deleted, hidden, starttime, endtime
1152     * and rootLevel
1153     *
1154     * @return QueryRestrictionContainerInterface
1155     * @internal
1156     */
1157    protected function userConstraints(): QueryRestrictionContainerInterface
1158    {
1159        $restrictionContainer = GeneralUtility::makeInstance(DefaultRestrictionContainer::class);
1160
1161        if (empty($this->enablecolumns['disabled'])) {
1162            $restrictionContainer->removeByType(HiddenRestriction::class);
1163        }
1164
1165        if (empty($this->enablecolumns['deleted'])) {
1166            $restrictionContainer->removeByType(DeletedRestriction::class);
1167        }
1168
1169        if (empty($this->enablecolumns['starttime'])) {
1170            $restrictionContainer->removeByType(StartTimeRestriction::class);
1171        }
1172
1173        if (empty($this->enablecolumns['endtime'])) {
1174            $restrictionContainer->removeByType(EndTimeRestriction::class);
1175        }
1176
1177        if (!empty($this->enablecolumns['rootLevel'])) {
1178            $restrictionContainer->add(GeneralUtility::makeInstance(RootLevelRestriction::class, [$this->user_table]));
1179        }
1180
1181        return $restrictionContainer;
1182    }
1183
1184    /**
1185     * Returns the IP address to lock to.
1186     * The IP address may be partial based on $parts.
1187     *
1188     * @param int $parts 1-4: Indicates how many parts of the IP address to return. 4 means all, 1 means only first number.
1189     * @return string (Partial) IP address for REMOTE_ADDR
1190     */
1191    protected function ipLockClause_remoteIPNumber($parts)
1192    {
1193        $IP = GeneralUtility::getIndpEnv('REMOTE_ADDR');
1194        if ($parts >= 4) {
1195            return $IP;
1196        }
1197        $parts = MathUtility::forceIntegerInRange($parts, 1, 3);
1198        $IPparts = explode('.', $IP);
1199        for ($a = 4; $a > $parts; $a--) {
1200            unset($IPparts[$a - 1]);
1201        }
1202        return implode('.', $IPparts);
1203    }
1204
1205    /*************************
1206     *
1207     * Session and Configuration Handling
1208     *
1209     *************************/
1210    /**
1211     * This writes $variable to the user-record. This is a way of providing session-data.
1212     * You can fetch the data again through $this->uc in this class!
1213     * If $variable is not an array, $this->uc is saved!
1214     *
1215     * @param array|string $variable An array you want to store for the user as session data. If $variable is not supplied (is null), the internal variable, ->uc, is stored by default
1216     */
1217    public function writeUC($variable = '')
1218    {
1219        if (is_array($this->user) && $this->user[$this->userid_column]) {
1220            if (!is_array($variable)) {
1221                $variable = $this->uc;
1222            }
1223            $this->logger->debug('writeUC: ' . $this->userid_column . '=' . (int)$this->user[$this->userid_column]);
1224            GeneralUtility::makeInstance(ConnectionPool::class)->getConnectionForTable($this->user_table)->update(
1225                $this->user_table,
1226                ['uc' => serialize($variable)],
1227                [$this->userid_column => (int)$this->user[$this->userid_column]],
1228                ['uc' => Connection::PARAM_LOB]
1229            );
1230        }
1231    }
1232
1233    /**
1234     * Sets $theUC as the internal variable ->uc IF $theUC is an array.
1235     * If $theUC is FALSE, the 'uc' content from the ->user array will be unserialized and restored in ->uc
1236     *
1237     * @param mixed $theUC If an array, then set as ->uc, otherwise load from user record
1238     */
1239    public function unpack_uc($theUC = '')
1240    {
1241        if (!$theUC && isset($this->user['uc'])) {
1242            $theUC = unserialize($this->user['uc'], ['allowed_classes' => false]);
1243        }
1244        if (is_array($theUC)) {
1245            $this->uc = $theUC;
1246        }
1247    }
1248
1249    /**
1250     * Stores data for a module.
1251     * The data is stored with the session id so you can even check upon retrieval
1252     * if the module data is from a previous session or from the current session.
1253     *
1254     * @param string $module Is the name of the module ($MCONF['name'])
1255     * @param mixed $data Is the data you want to store for that module (array, string, ...)
1256     * @param bool|int $noSave If $noSave is set, then the ->uc array (which carries all kinds of user data) is NOT written immediately, but must be written by some subsequent call.
1257     */
1258    public function pushModuleData($module, $data, $noSave = 0)
1259    {
1260        $sessionHash = GeneralUtility::hmac(
1261            $this->id,
1262            'core-session-hash'
1263        );
1264        $this->uc['moduleData'][$module] = $data;
1265        $this->uc['moduleSessionID'][$module] = $sessionHash;
1266        if (!$noSave) {
1267            $this->writeUC();
1268        }
1269    }
1270
1271    /**
1272     * Gets module data for a module (from a loaded ->uc array)
1273     *
1274     * @param string $module Is the name of the module ($MCONF['name'])
1275     * @param string $type If $type = 'ses' then module data is returned only if it was stored in the current session, otherwise data from a previous session will be returned (if available).
1276     * @return mixed The module data if available: $this->uc['moduleData'][$module];
1277     */
1278    public function getModuleData($module, $type = '')
1279    {
1280        $sessionHash = GeneralUtility::hmac(
1281            $this->id,
1282            'core-session-hash'
1283        );
1284        $sessionData = $this->uc['moduleData'][$module] ?? null;
1285        $moduleSessionIdHash = $this->uc['moduleSessionID'][$module] ?? null;
1286        if ($type !== 'ses'
1287            || $sessionData !== null && $moduleSessionIdHash === $sessionHash
1288            // @todo Fallback for non-hashed values in `moduleSessionID`, remove for TYPO3 v11.5 LTS
1289            || $sessionData !== null && $moduleSessionIdHash === $this->id
1290        ) {
1291            return $sessionData;
1292        }
1293        return null;
1294    }
1295
1296    /**
1297     * Returns the session data stored for $key.
1298     * The data will last only for this login session since it is stored in the user session.
1299     *
1300     * @param string $key The key associated with the session data
1301     * @return mixed
1302     */
1303    public function getSessionData($key)
1304    {
1305        return $this->sessionData[$key] ?? null;
1306    }
1307
1308    /**
1309     * Set session data by key.
1310     * The data will last only for this login session since it is stored in the user session.
1311     *
1312     * @param string $key A non empty string to store the data under
1313     * @param mixed $data Data store store in session
1314     */
1315    public function setSessionData($key, $data)
1316    {
1317        if (empty($key)) {
1318            throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Argument key must not be empty', 1484311516);
1319        }
1320        $this->sessionData[$key] = $data;
1321    }
1322
1323    /**
1324     * Sets the session data ($data) for $key and writes all session data (from ->user['ses_data']) to the database.
1325     * The data will last only for this login session since it is stored in the session table.
1326     *
1327     * @param string $key Pointer to an associative key in the session data array which is stored serialized in the field "ses_data" of the session table.
1328     * @param mixed $data The data to store in index $key
1329     */
1330    public function setAndSaveSessionData($key, $data)
1331    {
1332        $this->sessionData[$key] = $data;
1333        $this->user['ses_data'] = serialize($this->sessionData);
1334        $this->logger->debug('setAndSaveSessionData: ses_id = ' . sha1($this->id));
1335        $updatedSession = $this->getSessionBackend()->update(
1336            $this->id,
1337            ['ses_data' => $this->user['ses_data']]
1338        );
1339        $this->user = array_merge($this->user ?? [], $updatedSession);
1340    }
1341
1342    /*************************
1343     *
1344     * Misc
1345     *
1346     *************************/
1347    /**
1348     * Returns an info array with Login/Logout data submitted by a form or params
1349     *
1350     * @return array
1351     * @internal
1352     */
1353    public function getLoginFormData()
1354    {
1355        $loginData = [];
1356        $loginData['status'] = GeneralUtility::_GP($this->formfield_status);
1357        if ($this->getMethodEnabled) {
1358            $loginData['uname'] = GeneralUtility::_GP($this->formfield_uname);
1359            $loginData['uident'] = GeneralUtility::_GP($this->formfield_uident);
1360        } else {
1361            $loginData['uname'] = GeneralUtility::_POST($this->formfield_uname);
1362            $loginData['uident'] = GeneralUtility::_POST($this->formfield_uident);
1363        }
1364        // Only process the login data if a login is requested
1365        if ($loginData['status'] === LoginType::LOGIN) {
1366            $loginData = $this->processLoginData($loginData);
1367        }
1368        $loginData = array_map('trim', $loginData);
1369        return $loginData;
1370    }
1371
1372    /**
1373     * Processes Login data submitted by a form or params depending on the
1374     * passwordTransmissionStrategy
1375     *
1376     * @param array $loginData Login data array
1377     * @param string $passwordTransmissionStrategy Alternative passwordTransmissionStrategy. Used when authentication services wants to override the default.
1378     * @return array
1379     * @internal
1380     */
1381    public function processLoginData($loginData, $passwordTransmissionStrategy = '')
1382    {
1383        $loginSecurityLevel = trim($GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS'][$this->loginType]['loginSecurityLevel']) ?: 'normal';
1384        $passwordTransmissionStrategy = $passwordTransmissionStrategy ?: $loginSecurityLevel;
1385        $this->logger->debug('Login data before processing', $loginData);
1386        $serviceChain = '';
1387        $subType = 'processLoginData' . $this->loginType;
1388        $authInfo = $this->getAuthInfoArray();
1389        $isLoginDataProcessed = false;
1390        $processedLoginData = $loginData;
1391        while (is_object($serviceObject = GeneralUtility::makeInstanceService('auth', $subType, $serviceChain))) {
1392            $serviceChain .= ',' . $serviceObject->getServiceKey();
1393            $serviceObject->initAuth($subType, $loginData, $authInfo, $this);
1394            $serviceResult = $serviceObject->processLoginData($processedLoginData, $passwordTransmissionStrategy);
1395            if (!empty($serviceResult)) {
1396                $isLoginDataProcessed = true;
1397                // If the service returns >=200 then no more processing is needed
1398                if ((int)$serviceResult >= 200) {
1399                    unset($serviceObject);
1400                    break;
1401                }
1402            }
1403            unset($serviceObject);
1404        }
1405        if ($isLoginDataProcessed) {
1406            $loginData = $processedLoginData;
1407            $this->logger->debug('Processed login data', $this->removeSensitiveLoginDataForLoggingInfo($processedLoginData));
1408        }
1409        return $loginData;
1410    }
1411
1412    /**
1413     * Removes any sensitive data from the incoming data (either from loginData, processedLogin data
1414     * or the user record from the DB).
1415     *
1416     * No type hinting is added because it might be possible that the incoming data is of any other type.
1417     *
1418     * @param mixed|array $data
1419     * @param bool $isUserRecord
1420     * @return mixed
1421     */
1422    protected function removeSensitiveLoginDataForLoggingInfo($data, bool $isUserRecord = false)
1423    {
1424        if ($isUserRecord && is_array($data)) {
1425            $fieldNames = ['uid', 'pid', 'tstamp', 'crdate', 'cruser_id', 'deleted', 'disabled', 'starttime', 'endtime', 'username', 'admin', 'usergroup', 'db_mountpoints', 'file_mountpoints', 'file_permissions', 'workspace_perms', 'lastlogin', 'workspace_id', 'category_perms'];
1426            $data = array_intersect_key($data, array_combine($fieldNames, $fieldNames));
1427        }
1428        if (isset($data['uident'])) {
1429            $data['uident'] = '********';
1430        }
1431        if (isset($data['uident_text'])) {
1432            $data['uident_text'] = '********';
1433        }
1434        if (isset($data['password'])) {
1435            $data['password'] = '********';
1436        }
1437        return $data;
1438    }
1439
1440    /**
1441     * Returns an info array which provides additional information for auth services
1442     *
1443     * @return array
1444     * @internal
1445     */
1446    public function getAuthInfoArray()
1447    {
1448        $queryBuilder = GeneralUtility::makeInstance(ConnectionPool::class)->getQueryBuilderForTable($this->user_table);
1449        $expressionBuilder = $queryBuilder->expr();
1450        $authInfo = [];
1451        $authInfo['loginType'] = $this->loginType;
1452        $authInfo['refInfo'] = parse_url(GeneralUtility::getIndpEnv('HTTP_REFERER'));
1453        $authInfo['HTTP_HOST'] = GeneralUtility::getIndpEnv('HTTP_HOST');
1454        $authInfo['REMOTE_ADDR'] = GeneralUtility::getIndpEnv('REMOTE_ADDR');
1455        $authInfo['REMOTE_HOST'] = GeneralUtility::getIndpEnv('REMOTE_HOST');
1456        $authInfo['showHiddenRecords'] = $this->showHiddenRecords;
1457        // Can be overidden in localconf by SVCONF:
1458        $authInfo['db_user']['table'] = $this->user_table;
1459        $authInfo['db_user']['userid_column'] = $this->userid_column;
1460        $authInfo['db_user']['username_column'] = $this->username_column;
1461        $authInfo['db_user']['userident_column'] = $this->userident_column;
1462        $authInfo['db_user']['usergroup_column'] = $this->usergroup_column;
1463        $authInfo['db_user']['enable_clause'] = $this->userConstraints()->buildExpression(
1464            [$this->user_table => $this->user_table],
1465            $expressionBuilder
1466        );
1467        if ($this->checkPid && $this->checkPid_value !== null) {
1468            $authInfo['db_user']['checkPidList'] = $this->checkPid_value;
1469            $authInfo['db_user']['check_pid_clause'] = $expressionBuilder->in(
1470                'pid',
1471                GeneralUtility::intExplode(',', $this->checkPid_value)
1472            );
1473        } else {
1474            $authInfo['db_user']['checkPidList'] = '';
1475            $authInfo['db_user']['check_pid_clause'] = '';
1476        }
1477        $authInfo['db_groups']['table'] = $this->usergroup_table;
1478        return $authInfo;
1479    }
1480
1481    /**
1482     * Check the login data with the user record data for builtin login methods
1483     *
1484     * @param array $user User data array
1485     * @param array $loginData Login data array
1486     * @param string $passwordCompareStrategy Alternative passwordCompareStrategy. Used when authentication services wants to override the default.
1487     * @return bool TRUE if login data matched
1488     * @deprecated since TYPO3 v9, will be removed in TYPO3 v10.0.
1489     */
1490    public function compareUident($user, $loginData, $passwordCompareStrategy = '')
1491    {
1492        trigger_error('This method will be removed in TYPO3 v10.0.', E_USER_DEPRECATED);
1493        return (string)$loginData['uident_text'] !== '' && (string)$loginData['uident_text'] === (string)$user[$this->userident_column];
1494    }
1495
1496    /**
1497     * Garbage collector, removing old expired sessions.
1498     *
1499     * @internal
1500     */
1501    public function gc()
1502    {
1503        $this->getSessionBackend()->collectGarbage($this->gc_time);
1504    }
1505
1506    /**
1507     * DUMMY: Writes to log database table (in some extension classes)
1508     *
1509     * @param int $type denotes which module that has submitted the entry. This is the current list:  1=tce_db; 2=tce_file; 3=system (eg. sys_history save); 4=modules; 254=Personal settings changed; 255=login / out action: 1=login, 2=logout, 3=failed login (+ errorcode 3), 4=failure_warning_email sent
1510     * @param int $action denotes which specific operation that wrote the entry (eg. 'delete', 'upload', 'update' and so on...). Specific for each $type. Also used to trigger update of the interface. (see the log-module for the meaning of each number !!)
1511     * @param int $error flag. 0 = message, 1 = error (user problem), 2 = System Error (which should not happen), 3 = security notice (admin)
1512     * @param int $details_nr The message number. Specific for each $type and $action. in the future this will make it possible to translate errormessages to other languages
1513     * @param string $details Default text that follows the message
1514     * @param array $data Data that follows the log. Might be used to carry special information. If an array the first 5 entries (0-4) will be sprintf'ed the details-text...
1515     * @param string $tablename Special field used by tce_main.php. These ($tablename, $recuid, $recpid) holds the reference to the record which the log-entry is about. (Was used in attic status.php to update the interface.)
1516     * @param int $recuid Special field used by tce_main.php. These ($tablename, $recuid, $recpid) holds the reference to the record which the log-entry is about. (Was used in attic status.php to update the interface.)
1517     * @param int $recpid Special field used by tce_main.php. These ($tablename, $recuid, $recpid) holds the reference to the record which the log-entry is about. (Was used in attic status.php to update the interface.)
1518     */
1519    public function writelog($type, $action, $error, $details_nr, $details, $data, $tablename, $recuid, $recpid)
1520    {
1521    }
1522
1523    /**
1524     * DUMMY: Check login failures (in some extension classes)
1525     *
1526     * @param string $email Email address
1527     * @param int $secondsBack Number of sections back in time to check. This is a kind of limit for how many failures an hour for instance
1528     * @param int $maxFailures Max allowed failures before a warning mail is sent
1529     * @ignore
1530     */
1531    public function checkLogFailures($email, $secondsBack, $maxFailures)
1532    {
1533    }
1534
1535    /**
1536     * Raw initialization of the be_user with uid=$uid
1537     * This will circumvent all login procedures and select a be_users record from the
1538     * database and set the content of ->user to the record selected.
1539     * Thus the BE_USER object will appear like if a user was authenticated - however without
1540     * a session id and the fields from the session table of course.
1541     * Will check the users for disabled, start/endtime, etc. ($this->user_where_clause())
1542     *
1543     * @param int $uid The UID of the backend user to set in ->user
1544     * @internal
1545     */
1546    public function setBeUserByUid($uid)
1547    {
1548        $this->user = $this->getRawUserByUid($uid);
1549    }
1550
1551    /**
1552     * Raw initialization of the be_user with username=$name
1553     *
1554     * @param string $name The username to look up.
1555     * @see \TYPO3\CMS\Core\Authentication\AbstractUserAuthentication::setBeUserByUid()
1556     * @internal
1557     */
1558    public function setBeUserByName($name)
1559    {
1560        $this->user = $this->getRawUserByName($name);
1561    }
1562
1563    /**
1564     * Fetching raw user record with uid=$uid
1565     *
1566     * @param int $uid The UID of the backend user to set in ->user
1567     * @return array user record or FALSE
1568     * @internal
1569     */
1570    public function getRawUserByUid($uid)
1571    {
1572        $query = GeneralUtility::makeInstance(ConnectionPool::class)->getQueryBuilderForTable($this->user_table);
1573        $query->setRestrictions($this->userConstraints());
1574        $query->select('*')
1575            ->from($this->user_table)
1576            ->where($query->expr()->eq('uid', $query->createNamedParameter($uid, \PDO::PARAM_INT)));
1577
1578        return $query->execute()->fetch();
1579    }
1580
1581    /**
1582     * Fetching raw user record with username=$name
1583     *
1584     * @param string $name The username to look up.
1585     * @return array user record or FALSE
1586     * @see \TYPO3\CMS\Core\Authentication\AbstractUserAuthentication::getUserByUid()
1587     * @internal
1588     */
1589    public function getRawUserByName($name)
1590    {
1591        $query = GeneralUtility::makeInstance(ConnectionPool::class)->getQueryBuilderForTable($this->user_table);
1592        $query->setRestrictions($this->userConstraints());
1593        $query->select('*')
1594            ->from($this->user_table)
1595            ->where($query->expr()->eq('username', $query->createNamedParameter($name, \PDO::PARAM_STR)));
1596
1597        return $query->execute()->fetch();
1598    }
1599
1600    /**
1601     * Get a user from DB by username
1602     * provided for usage from services
1603     *
1604     * @param array $dbUser User db table definition: $this->db_user
1605     * @param string $username user name
1606     * @param string $extraWhere Additional WHERE clause: " AND ...
1607     * @return mixed User array or FALSE
1608     * @deprecated since TYPO3 v9, will be removed in TYPO3 v10.0
1609     */
1610    public function fetchUserRecord($dbUser, $username, $extraWhere = '')
1611    {
1612        trigger_error('This method will be removed in TYPO3 v10.0.', E_USER_DEPRECATED);
1613        $user = false;
1614        if ($username || $extraWhere) {
1615            $query = GeneralUtility::makeInstance(ConnectionPool::class)->getQueryBuilderForTable($dbUser['table']);
1616            $query->getRestrictions()->removeAll()
1617                ->add(GeneralUtility::makeInstance(DeletedRestriction::class));
1618
1619            $constraints = array_filter([
1620                QueryHelper::stripLogicalOperatorPrefix($dbUser['check_pid_clause']),
1621                QueryHelper::stripLogicalOperatorPrefix($dbUser['enable_clause']),
1622                QueryHelper::stripLogicalOperatorPrefix($extraWhere),
1623            ]);
1624
1625            if (!empty($username)) {
1626                array_unshift(
1627                    $constraints,
1628                    $query->expr()->eq(
1629                        $dbUser['username_column'],
1630                        $query->createNamedParameter($username, \PDO::PARAM_STR)
1631                    )
1632                );
1633            }
1634
1635            $user = $query->select('*')
1636                ->from($dbUser['table'])
1637                ->where(...$constraints)
1638                ->execute()
1639                ->fetch();
1640        }
1641        return $user;
1642    }
1643
1644    /**
1645     * @internal
1646     * @return string
1647     */
1648    public function getSessionId(): string
1649    {
1650        return $this->id;
1651    }
1652
1653    /**
1654     * @internal
1655     * @return string
1656     */
1657    public function getLoginType(): string
1658    {
1659        return $this->loginType;
1660    }
1661
1662    /**
1663     * Returns initialized session backend. Returns same session backend if called multiple times
1664     *
1665     * @return SessionBackendInterface
1666     */
1667    protected function getSessionBackend()
1668    {
1669        if (!isset($this->sessionBackend)) {
1670            $this->sessionBackend = GeneralUtility::makeInstance(SessionManager::class)->getSessionBackend($this->loginType);
1671        }
1672        return $this->sessionBackend;
1673    }
1674}
1675