1 /***********************************************************
2 
3 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
4 IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
5 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
6 AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
7 AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
8 CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
9 
10 ******************************************************************/
11 
12 #ifndef PRIVATES_H
13 #define PRIVATES_H 1
14 
15 #include <X11/Xdefs.h>
16 #include <X11/Xosdefs.h>
17 #include <X11/Xfuncproto.h>
18 #include "misc.h"
19 
20 /*****************************************************************
21  * STUFF FOR PRIVATES
22  *****************************************************************/
23 
24 typedef struct _Private PrivateRec, *PrivatePtr;
25 
26 typedef enum {
27     /* XSELinux uses the same private keys for numerous objects */
28     PRIVATE_XSELINUX,
29 
30     /* Otherwise, you get a private in just the requested structure
31      */
32     /* These can have objects created before all of the keys are registered */
33     PRIVATE_SCREEN,
34     PRIVATE_EXTENSION,
35     PRIVATE_COLORMAP,
36     PRIVATE_DEVICE,
37 
38     /* These cannot have any objects before all relevant keys are registered */
39     PRIVATE_CLIENT,
40     PRIVATE_PROPERTY,
41     PRIVATE_SELECTION,
42     PRIVATE_WINDOW,
43     PRIVATE_PIXMAP,
44     PRIVATE_GC,
45     PRIVATE_CURSOR,
46     PRIVATE_CURSOR_BITS,
47 
48     /* extension privates */
49     PRIVATE_GLYPH,
50     PRIVATE_GLYPHSET,
51     PRIVATE_PICTURE,
52     PRIVATE_SYNC_FENCE,
53 
54     /* last private type */
55     PRIVATE_LAST,
56 } DevPrivateType;
57 
58 typedef struct _DevPrivateKeyRec {
59     int offset;
60     int size;
61     Bool initialized;
62     Bool allocated;
63     DevPrivateType type;
64     struct _DevPrivateKeyRec *next;
65 } DevPrivateKeyRec, *DevPrivateKey;
66 
67 typedef struct _DevPrivateSetRec {
68     DevPrivateKey key;
69     unsigned offset;
70     int created;
71     int allocated;
72 } DevPrivateSetRec, *DevPrivateSetPtr;
73 
74 typedef struct _DevScreenPrivateKeyRec {
75     DevPrivateKeyRec screenKey;
76 } DevScreenPrivateKeyRec, *DevScreenPrivateKey;
77 
78 /*
79  * Let drivers know how to initialize private keys
80  */
81 
82 #define HAS_DEVPRIVATEKEYREC		1
83 #define HAS_DIXREGISTERPRIVATEKEY	1
84 
85 /*
86  * Register a new private index for the private type.
87  *
88  * This initializes the specified key and optionally requests pre-allocated
89  * private space for your driver/module. If you request no extra space, you
90  * may set and get a single pointer value using this private key. Otherwise,
91  * you can get the address of the extra space and store whatever data you like
92  * there.
93  *
94  * You may call dixRegisterPrivateKey more than once on the same key, but the
95  * size and type must match or the server will abort.
96  *
97  * dixRegisterPrivateKey returns FALSE if it fails to allocate memory
98  * during its operation.
99  */
100 extern _X_EXPORT Bool
101  dixRegisterPrivateKey(DevPrivateKey key, DevPrivateType type, unsigned size);
102 
103 /*
104  * Check whether a private key has been registered
105  */
106 static inline Bool
dixPrivateKeyRegistered(DevPrivateKey key)107 dixPrivateKeyRegistered(DevPrivateKey key)
108 {
109     return key->initialized;
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * Get the address of the private storage.
114  *
115  * For keys with pre-defined storage, this gets the base of that storage
116  * Otherwise, it returns the place where the private pointer is stored.
117  */
118 static inline void *
dixGetPrivateAddr(PrivatePtr * privates,const DevPrivateKey key)119 dixGetPrivateAddr(PrivatePtr *privates, const DevPrivateKey key)
120 {
121     assert(key->initialized);
122     return (char *) (*privates) + key->offset;
123 }
124 
125 /*
126  * Fetch a private pointer stored in the object
127  *
128  * Returns the pointer stored with dixSetPrivate.
129  * This must only be used with keys that have
130  * no pre-defined storage
131  */
132 static inline void *
dixGetPrivate(PrivatePtr * privates,const DevPrivateKey key)133 dixGetPrivate(PrivatePtr *privates, const DevPrivateKey key)
134 {
135     assert(key->size == 0);
136     return *(void **) dixGetPrivateAddr(privates, key);
137 }
138 
139 /*
140  * Associate 'val' with 'key' in 'privates' so that later calls to
141  * dixLookupPrivate(privates, key) will return 'val'.
142  */
143 static inline void
dixSetPrivate(PrivatePtr * privates,const DevPrivateKey key,void * val)144 dixSetPrivate(PrivatePtr *privates, const DevPrivateKey key, void *val)
145 {
146     assert(key->size == 0);
147     *(void **) dixGetPrivateAddr(privates, key) = val;
148 }
149 
150 #include "dix.h"
151 #include "resource.h"
152 
153 /*
154  * Lookup a pointer to the private record.
155  *
156  * For privates with defined storage, return the address of the
157  * storage. For privates without defined storage, return the pointer
158  * contents
159  */
160 static inline void *
dixLookupPrivate(PrivatePtr * privates,const DevPrivateKey key)161 dixLookupPrivate(PrivatePtr *privates, const DevPrivateKey key)
162 {
163     if (key->size)
164         return dixGetPrivateAddr(privates, key);
165     else
166         return dixGetPrivate(privates, key);
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * Look up the address of the pointer to the storage
171  *
172  * This returns the place where the private pointer is stored,
173  * which is only valid for privates without predefined storage.
174  */
175 static inline void **
dixLookupPrivateAddr(PrivatePtr * privates,const DevPrivateKey key)176 dixLookupPrivateAddr(PrivatePtr *privates, const DevPrivateKey key)
177 {
178     assert(key->size == 0);
179     return (void **) dixGetPrivateAddr(privates, key);
180 }
181 
182 extern _X_EXPORT Bool
183 
184 dixRegisterScreenPrivateKey(DevScreenPrivateKey key, ScreenPtr pScreen,
185                             DevPrivateType type, unsigned size);
186 
187 extern _X_EXPORT DevPrivateKey
188  _dixGetScreenPrivateKey(const DevScreenPrivateKey key, ScreenPtr pScreen);
189 
190 static inline void *
dixGetScreenPrivateAddr(PrivatePtr * privates,const DevScreenPrivateKey key,ScreenPtr pScreen)191 dixGetScreenPrivateAddr(PrivatePtr *privates, const DevScreenPrivateKey key,
192                         ScreenPtr pScreen)
193 {
194     return dixGetPrivateAddr(privates, _dixGetScreenPrivateKey(key, pScreen));
195 }
196 
197 static inline void *
dixGetScreenPrivate(PrivatePtr * privates,const DevScreenPrivateKey key,ScreenPtr pScreen)198 dixGetScreenPrivate(PrivatePtr *privates, const DevScreenPrivateKey key,
199                     ScreenPtr pScreen)
200 {
201     return dixGetPrivate(privates, _dixGetScreenPrivateKey(key, pScreen));
202 }
203 
204 static inline void
dixSetScreenPrivate(PrivatePtr * privates,const DevScreenPrivateKey key,ScreenPtr pScreen,void * val)205 dixSetScreenPrivate(PrivatePtr *privates, const DevScreenPrivateKey key,
206                     ScreenPtr pScreen, void *val)
207 {
208     dixSetPrivate(privates, _dixGetScreenPrivateKey(key, pScreen), val);
209 }
210 
211 static inline void *
dixLookupScreenPrivate(PrivatePtr * privates,const DevScreenPrivateKey key,ScreenPtr pScreen)212 dixLookupScreenPrivate(PrivatePtr *privates, const DevScreenPrivateKey key,
213                        ScreenPtr pScreen)
214 {
215     return dixLookupPrivate(privates, _dixGetScreenPrivateKey(key, pScreen));
216 }
217 
218 static inline void **
dixLookupScreenPrivateAddr(PrivatePtr * privates,const DevScreenPrivateKey key,ScreenPtr pScreen)219 dixLookupScreenPrivateAddr(PrivatePtr *privates, const DevScreenPrivateKey key,
220                            ScreenPtr pScreen)
221 {
222     return dixLookupPrivateAddr(privates,
223                                 _dixGetScreenPrivateKey(key, pScreen));
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * These functions relate to allocations related to a specific screen;
228  * space will only be available for objects allocated for use on that
229  * screen. As such, only objects which are related directly to a specific
230  * screen are candidates for allocation this way, this includes
231  * windows, pixmaps, gcs, pictures and colormaps. This key is
232  * used just like any other key using dixGetPrivate and friends.
233  *
234  * This is distinctly different from the ScreenPrivateKeys above which
235  * allocate space in global objects like cursor bits for a specific
236  * screen, allowing multiple screen-related chunks of storage in a
237  * single global object.
238  */
239 
240 #define HAVE_SCREEN_SPECIFIC_PRIVATE_KEYS       1
241 
242 extern _X_EXPORT Bool
243 dixRegisterScreenSpecificPrivateKey(ScreenPtr pScreen, DevPrivateKey key,
244                                     DevPrivateType type, unsigned size);
245 
246 /* Clean up screen-specific privates before CloseScreen */
247 extern void
248 dixFreeScreenSpecificPrivates(ScreenPtr pScreen);
249 
250 /* Initialize screen-specific privates in AddScreen */
251 extern void
252 dixInitScreenSpecificPrivates(ScreenPtr pScreen);
253 
254 /* is this private created - so hotplug can avoid crashing */
255 Bool dixPrivatesCreated(DevPrivateType type);
256 
257 extern _X_EXPORT void *
258 _dixAllocateScreenObjectWithPrivates(ScreenPtr pScreen,
259                                      unsigned size,
260                                      unsigned clear,
261                                      unsigned offset,
262                                      DevPrivateType type);
263 
264 #define dixAllocateScreenObjectWithPrivates(s, t, type) _dixAllocateScreenObjectWithPrivates(s, sizeof(t), sizeof(t), offsetof(t, devPrivates), type)
265 
266 extern _X_EXPORT int
267 dixScreenSpecificPrivatesSize(ScreenPtr pScreen, DevPrivateType type);
268 
269 extern _X_EXPORT void
270 _dixInitScreenPrivates(ScreenPtr pScreen, PrivatePtr *privates, void *addr, DevPrivateType type);
271 
272 #define dixInitScreenPrivates(s, o, v, type) _dixInitScreenPrivates(s, &(o)->devPrivates, (v), type);
273 
274 /*
275  * Allocates private data separately from main object.
276  *
277  * For objects created during server initialization, this allows those
278  * privates to be re-allocated as new private keys are registered.
279  *
280  * This includes screens, the serverClient, default colormaps and
281  * extensions entries.
282  */
283 extern _X_EXPORT Bool
284  dixAllocatePrivates(PrivatePtr *privates, DevPrivateType type);
285 
286 /*
287  * Frees separately allocated private data
288  */
289 extern _X_EXPORT void
290  dixFreePrivates(PrivatePtr privates, DevPrivateType type);
291 
292 /*
293  * Initialize privates by zeroing them
294  */
295 extern _X_EXPORT void
296 _dixInitPrivates(PrivatePtr *privates, void *addr, DevPrivateType type);
297 
298 #define dixInitPrivates(o, v, type) _dixInitPrivates(&(o)->devPrivates, (v), type);
299 
300 /*
301  * Clean up privates
302  */
303 extern _X_EXPORT void
304  _dixFiniPrivates(PrivatePtr privates, DevPrivateType type);
305 
306 #define dixFiniPrivates(o,t)	_dixFiniPrivates((o)->devPrivates,t)
307 
308 /*
309  * Allocates private data at object creation time. Required
310  * for almost all objects, except for the list described
311  * above for dixAllocatePrivates.
312  */
313 extern _X_EXPORT void *_dixAllocateObjectWithPrivates(unsigned size,
314                                                       unsigned clear,
315                                                       unsigned offset,
316                                                       DevPrivateType type);
317 
318 #define dixAllocateObjectWithPrivates(t, type) (t *) _dixAllocateObjectWithPrivates(sizeof(t), sizeof(t), offsetof(t, devPrivates), type)
319 
320 extern _X_EXPORT void
321 
322 _dixFreeObjectWithPrivates(void *object, PrivatePtr privates,
323                            DevPrivateType type);
324 
325 #define dixFreeObjectWithPrivates(o,t) _dixFreeObjectWithPrivates(o, (o)->devPrivates, t)
326 
327 /*
328  * Return size of privates for the specified type
329  */
330 extern _X_EXPORT int
331  dixPrivatesSize(DevPrivateType type);
332 
333 /*
334  * Dump out private stats to ErrorF
335  */
336 extern void
337  dixPrivateUsage(void);
338 
339 /*
340  * Resets the privates subsystem.  dixResetPrivates is called from the main loop
341  * before each server generation.  This function must only be called by main().
342  */
343 extern _X_EXPORT void
344  dixResetPrivates(void);
345 
346 /*
347  * Looks up the offset where the devPrivates field is located.
348  *
349  * Returns -1 if the specified resource has no dev privates.
350  * The position of the devPrivates field varies by structure
351  * and calling code might only know the resource type, not the
352  * structure definition.
353  */
354 extern _X_EXPORT int
355  dixLookupPrivateOffset(RESTYPE type);
356 
357 /*
358  * Convenience macro for adding an offset to an object pointer
359  * when making a call to one of the devPrivates functions
360  */
361 #define DEVPRIV_AT(ptr, offset) ((PrivatePtr *)((char *)(ptr) + offset))
362 
363 #endif                          /* PRIVATES_H */
364