1 /* cairo - a vector graphics library with display and print output
2  *
3  * Copyright © 2002 University of Southern California
4  * Copyright © 2005 Red Hat, Inc.
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it either under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software Foundation
9  * (the "LGPL") or, at your option, under the terms of the Mozilla
10  * Public License Version 1.1 (the "MPL"). If you do not alter this
11  * notice, a recipient may use your version of this file under either
12  * the MPL or the LGPL.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the LGPL along with this library
15  * in the file COPYING-LGPL-2.1; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Suite 500, Boston, MA 02110-1335, USA
17  * You should have received a copy of the MPL along with this library
18  * in the file COPYING-MPL-1.1
19  *
20  * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License
21  * Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
22  * compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
23  * http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
24  *
25  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY
26  * OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the LGPL or the MPL for
27  * the specific language governing rights and limitations.
28  *
29  * The Original Code is the cairo graphics library.
30  *
31  * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is University of Southern
32  * California.
33  *
34  * Contributor(s):
35  *	Carl D. Worth <cworth@cworth.org>
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef CAIRO_H
39 #define CAIRO_H
40 
41 #include "cairo-version.h"
42 #include "cairo-features.h"
43 #include "cairo-deprecated.h"
44 
45 #ifdef  __cplusplus
46 # define CAIRO_BEGIN_DECLS  extern "C" {
47 # define CAIRO_END_DECLS    }
48 #else
49 # define CAIRO_BEGIN_DECLS
50 # define CAIRO_END_DECLS
51 #endif
52 
53 #ifndef cairo_public
54 # if defined (_MSC_VER) && ! defined (CAIRO_WIN32_STATIC_BUILD)
55 #  define cairo_public __declspec(dllimport)
56 # else
57 #  define cairo_public
58 # endif
59 #endif
60 
61 CAIRO_BEGIN_DECLS
62 
63 #define CAIRO_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, micro) (	\
64 	  ((major) * 10000)				\
65 	+ ((minor) *   100)				\
66 	+ ((micro) *     1))
67 
68 #define CAIRO_VERSION CAIRO_VERSION_ENCODE(	\
69 	CAIRO_VERSION_MAJOR,			\
70 	CAIRO_VERSION_MINOR,			\
71 	CAIRO_VERSION_MICRO)
72 
73 
74 #define CAIRO_VERSION_STRINGIZE_(major, minor, micro)	\
75 	#major"."#minor"."#micro
76 #define CAIRO_VERSION_STRINGIZE(major, minor, micro)	\
77 	CAIRO_VERSION_STRINGIZE_(major, minor, micro)
78 
79 #define CAIRO_VERSION_STRING CAIRO_VERSION_STRINGIZE(	\
80 	CAIRO_VERSION_MAJOR,				\
81 	CAIRO_VERSION_MINOR,				\
82 	CAIRO_VERSION_MICRO)
83 
84 
85 cairo_public int
86 cairo_version (void);
87 
88 cairo_public const char*
89 cairo_version_string (void);
90 
91 /**
92  * cairo_bool_t:
93  *
94  * #cairo_bool_t is used for boolean values. Returns of type
95  * #cairo_bool_t will always be either 0 or 1, but testing against
96  * these values explicitly is not encouraged; just use the
97  * value as a boolean condition.
98  *
99  * <informalexample><programlisting>
100  *  if (cairo_in_stroke (cr, x, y)) {
101  *      /<!-- -->* do something *<!-- -->/
102  *  }
103  * </programlisting></informalexample>
104  **/
105 typedef int cairo_bool_t;
106 
107 /**
108  * cairo_t:
109  *
110  * A #cairo_t contains the current state of the rendering device,
111  * including coordinates of yet to be drawn shapes.
112  *
113  * Cairo contexts, as #cairo_t objects are named, are central to
114  * cairo and all drawing with cairo is always done to a #cairo_t
115  * object.
116  *
117  * Memory management of #cairo_t is done with
118  * cairo_reference() and cairo_destroy().
119  **/
120 typedef struct _cairo cairo_t;
121 
122 /**
123  * cairo_surface_t:
124  *
125  * A #cairo_surface_t represents an image, either as the destination
126  * of a drawing operation or as source when drawing onto another
127  * surface.  To draw to a #cairo_surface_t, create a cairo context
128  * with the surface as the target, using cairo_create().
129  *
130  * There are different subtypes of #cairo_surface_t for
131  * different drawing backends; for example, cairo_image_surface_create()
132  * creates a bitmap image in memory.
133  * The type of a surface can be queried with cairo_surface_get_type().
134  *
135  * The initial contents of a surface after creation depend upon the manner
136  * of its creation. If cairo creates the surface and backing storage for
137  * the user, it will be initially cleared; for example,
138  * cairo_image_surface_create() and cairo_surface_create_similar().
139  * Alternatively, if the user passes in a reference to some backing storage
140  * and asks cairo to wrap that in a #cairo_surface_t, then the contents are
141  * not modified; for example, cairo_image_surface_create_for_data() and
142  * cairo_xlib_surface_create().
143  *
144  * Memory management of #cairo_surface_t is done with
145  * cairo_surface_reference() and cairo_surface_destroy().
146  **/
147 typedef struct _cairo_surface cairo_surface_t;
148 
149 /**
150  * cairo_device_t:
151  *
152  * A #cairo_device_t represents the driver interface for drawing
153  * operations to a #cairo_surface_t.  There are different subtypes of
154  * #cairo_device_t for different drawing backends; for example,
155  * cairo_xcb_device_create() creates a device that wraps the connection
156  * to an X Windows System using the XCB library.
157  *
158  * The type of a device can be queried with cairo_device_get_type().
159  *
160  * Memory management of #cairo_device_t is done with
161  * cairo_device_reference() and cairo_device_destroy().
162  *
163  * Since: 1.10
164  **/
165 typedef struct _cairo_device cairo_device_t;
166 
167 /**
168  * cairo_matrix_t:
169  * @xx: xx component of the affine transformation
170  * @yx: yx component of the affine transformation
171  * @xy: xy component of the affine transformation
172  * @yy: yy component of the affine transformation
173  * @x0: X translation component of the affine transformation
174  * @y0: Y translation component of the affine transformation
175  *
176  * A #cairo_matrix_t holds an affine transformation, such as a scale,
177  * rotation, shear, or a combination of those. The transformation of
178  * a point (x, y) is given by:
179  * <programlisting>
180  *     x_new = xx * x + xy * y + x0;
181  *     y_new = yx * x + yy * y + y0;
182  * </programlisting>
183  **/
184 typedef struct _cairo_matrix {
185     double xx; double yx;
186     double xy; double yy;
187     double x0; double y0;
188 } cairo_matrix_t;
189 
190 /**
191  * cairo_pattern_t:
192  *
193  * A #cairo_pattern_t represents a source when drawing onto a
194  * surface. There are different subtypes of #cairo_pattern_t,
195  * for different types of sources; for example,
196  * cairo_pattern_create_rgb() creates a pattern for a solid
197  * opaque color.
198  *
199  * Other than various cairo_pattern_create_<emphasis>type</emphasis>()
200  * functions, some of the pattern types can be implicitly created
201  * using various cairo_set_source_<emphasis>type</emphasis>() functions;
202  * for example cairo_set_source_rgb().
203  *
204  * The type of a pattern can be queried with cairo_pattern_get_type().
205  *
206  * Memory management of #cairo_pattern_t is done with
207  * cairo_pattern_reference() and cairo_pattern_destroy().
208  **/
209 typedef struct _cairo_pattern cairo_pattern_t;
210 
211 /**
212  * cairo_destroy_func_t:
213  * @data: The data element being destroyed.
214  *
215  * #cairo_destroy_func_t the type of function which is called when a
216  * data element is destroyed. It is passed the pointer to the data
217  * element and should free any memory and resources allocated for it.
218  **/
219 typedef void (*cairo_destroy_func_t) (void *data);
220 
221 /**
222  * cairo_user_data_key_t:
223  * @unused: not used; ignore.
224  *
225  * #cairo_user_data_key_t is used for attaching user data to cairo
226  * data structures.  The actual contents of the struct is never used,
227  * and there is no need to initialize the object; only the unique
228  * address of a #cairo_data_key_t object is used.  Typically, you
229  * would just use the address of a static #cairo_data_key_t object.
230  **/
231 typedef struct _cairo_user_data_key {
232     int unused;
233 } cairo_user_data_key_t;
234 
235 /**
236  * cairo_status_t:
237  * @CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS: no error has occurred
238  * @CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY: out of memory
239  * @CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_RESTORE: cairo_restore() called without matching cairo_save()
240  * @CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_POP_GROUP: no saved group to pop, i.e. cairo_pop_group() without matching cairo_push_group()
241  * @CAIRO_STATUS_NO_CURRENT_POINT: no current point defined
242  * @CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_MATRIX: invalid matrix (not invertible)
243  * @CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_STATUS: invalid value for an input #cairo_status_t
244  * @CAIRO_STATUS_NULL_POINTER: %NULL pointer
245  * @CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_STRING: input string not valid UTF-8
246  * @CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_PATH_DATA: input path data not valid
247  * @CAIRO_STATUS_READ_ERROR: error while reading from input stream
248  * @CAIRO_STATUS_WRITE_ERROR: error while writing to output stream
249  * @CAIRO_STATUS_SURFACE_FINISHED: target surface has been finished
250  * @CAIRO_STATUS_SURFACE_TYPE_MISMATCH: the surface type is not appropriate for the operation
251  * @CAIRO_STATUS_PATTERN_TYPE_MISMATCH: the pattern type is not appropriate for the operation
252  * @CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_CONTENT: invalid value for an input #cairo_content_t
253  * @CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_FORMAT: invalid value for an input #cairo_format_t
254  * @CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_VISUAL: invalid value for an input Visual*
255  * @CAIRO_STATUS_FILE_NOT_FOUND: file not found
256  * @CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_DASH: invalid value for a dash setting
257  * @CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_DSC_COMMENT: invalid value for a DSC comment (Since 1.2)
258  * @CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_INDEX: invalid index passed to getter (Since 1.4)
259  * @CAIRO_STATUS_CLIP_NOT_REPRESENTABLE: clip region not representable in desired format (Since 1.4)
260  * @CAIRO_STATUS_TEMP_FILE_ERROR: error creating or writing to a temporary file (Since 1.6)
261  * @CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_STRIDE: invalid value for stride (Since 1.6)
262  * @CAIRO_STATUS_FONT_TYPE_MISMATCH: the font type is not appropriate for the operation (Since 1.8)
263  * @CAIRO_STATUS_USER_FONT_IMMUTABLE: the user-font is immutable (Since 1.8)
264  * @CAIRO_STATUS_USER_FONT_ERROR: error occurred in a user-font callback function (Since 1.8)
265  * @CAIRO_STATUS_NEGATIVE_COUNT: negative number used where it is not allowed (Since 1.8)
266  * @CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_CLUSTERS: input clusters do not represent the accompanying text and glyph array (Since 1.8)
267  * @CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_SLANT: invalid value for an input #cairo_font_slant_t (Since 1.8)
268  * @CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_WEIGHT: invalid value for an input #cairo_font_weight_t (Since 1.8)
269  * @CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_SIZE: invalid value (typically too big) for the size of the input (surface, pattern, etc.) (Since 1.10)
270  * @CAIRO_STATUS_USER_FONT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED: user-font method not implemented (Since 1.10)
271  * @CAIRO_STATUS_DEVICE_TYPE_MISMATCH: the device type is not appropriate for the operation (Since 1.10)
272  * @CAIRO_STATUS_DEVICE_ERROR: an operation to the device caused an unspecified error (Since 1.10)
273  * @CAIRO_STATUS_LAST_STATUS: this is a special value indicating the number of
274  *   status values defined in this enumeration.  When using this value, note
275  *   that the version of cairo at run-time may have additional status values
276  *   defined than the value of this symbol at compile-time. (Since 1.10)
277  *
278  * #cairo_status_t is used to indicate errors that can occur when
279  * using Cairo. In some cases it is returned directly by functions.
280  * but when using #cairo_t, the last error, if any, is stored in
281  * the context and can be retrieved with cairo_status().
282  *
283  * New entries may be added in future versions.  Use cairo_status_to_string()
284  * to get a human-readable representation of an error message.
285  **/
286 typedef enum _cairo_status {
287     CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS = 0,
288 
289     CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY,
290     CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_RESTORE,
291     CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_POP_GROUP,
292     CAIRO_STATUS_NO_CURRENT_POINT,
293     CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_MATRIX,
294     CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_STATUS,
295     CAIRO_STATUS_NULL_POINTER,
296     CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_STRING,
297     CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_PATH_DATA,
298     CAIRO_STATUS_READ_ERROR,
299     CAIRO_STATUS_WRITE_ERROR,
300     CAIRO_STATUS_SURFACE_FINISHED,
301     CAIRO_STATUS_SURFACE_TYPE_MISMATCH,
302     CAIRO_STATUS_PATTERN_TYPE_MISMATCH,
303     CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_CONTENT,
304     CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_FORMAT,
305     CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_VISUAL,
306     CAIRO_STATUS_FILE_NOT_FOUND,
307     CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_DASH,
308     CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_DSC_COMMENT,
309     CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_INDEX,
310     CAIRO_STATUS_CLIP_NOT_REPRESENTABLE,
311     CAIRO_STATUS_TEMP_FILE_ERROR,
312     CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_STRIDE,
313     CAIRO_STATUS_FONT_TYPE_MISMATCH,
314     CAIRO_STATUS_USER_FONT_IMMUTABLE,
315     CAIRO_STATUS_USER_FONT_ERROR,
316     CAIRO_STATUS_NEGATIVE_COUNT,
317     CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_CLUSTERS,
318     CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_SLANT,
319     CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_WEIGHT,
320     CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_SIZE,
321     CAIRO_STATUS_USER_FONT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED,
322     CAIRO_STATUS_DEVICE_TYPE_MISMATCH,
323     CAIRO_STATUS_DEVICE_ERROR,
324 
325     CAIRO_STATUS_LAST_STATUS
326 } cairo_status_t;
327 
328 /**
329  * cairo_content_t:
330  * @CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR: The surface will hold color content only.
331  * @CAIRO_CONTENT_ALPHA: The surface will hold alpha content only.
332  * @CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR_ALPHA: The surface will hold color and alpha content.
333  *
334  * #cairo_content_t is used to describe the content that a surface will
335  * contain, whether color information, alpha information (translucence
336  * vs. opacity), or both.
337  *
338  * Note: The large values here are designed to keep #cairo_content_t
339  * values distinct from #cairo_format_t values so that the
340  * implementation can detect the error if users confuse the two types.
341  **/
342 typedef enum _cairo_content {
343     CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR		= 0x1000,
344     CAIRO_CONTENT_ALPHA		= 0x2000,
345     CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR_ALPHA	= 0x3000
346 } cairo_content_t;
347 
348 /**
349  * cairo_write_func_t:
350  * @closure: the output closure
351  * @data: the buffer containing the data to write
352  * @length: the amount of data to write
353  *
354  * #cairo_write_func_t is the type of function which is called when a
355  * backend needs to write data to an output stream.  It is passed the
356  * closure which was specified by the user at the time the write
357  * function was registered, the data to write and the length of the
358  * data in bytes.  The write function should return
359  * %CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS if all the data was successfully written,
360  * %CAIRO_STATUS_WRITE_ERROR otherwise.
361  *
362  * Returns: the status code of the write operation
363  **/
364 typedef cairo_status_t (*cairo_write_func_t) (void		  *closure,
365 					      const unsigned char *data,
366 					      unsigned int	   length);
367 
368 /**
369  * cairo_read_func_t:
370  * @closure: the input closure
371  * @data: the buffer into which to read the data
372  * @length: the amount of data to read
373  *
374  * #cairo_read_func_t is the type of function which is called when a
375  * backend needs to read data from an input stream.  It is passed the
376  * closure which was specified by the user at the time the read
377  * function was registered, the buffer to read the data into and the
378  * length of the data in bytes.  The read function should return
379  * %CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS if all the data was successfully read,
380  * %CAIRO_STATUS_READ_ERROR otherwise.
381  *
382  * Returns: the status code of the read operation
383  **/
384 typedef cairo_status_t (*cairo_read_func_t) (void		*closure,
385 					     unsigned char	*data,
386 					     unsigned int	length);
387 
388 /* Functions for manipulating state objects */
389 cairo_public cairo_t *
390 cairo_create (cairo_surface_t *target);
391 
392 cairo_public cairo_t *
393 cairo_reference (cairo_t *cr);
394 
395 cairo_public void
396 cairo_destroy (cairo_t *cr);
397 
398 cairo_public unsigned int
399 cairo_get_reference_count (cairo_t *cr);
400 
401 cairo_public void *
402 cairo_get_user_data (cairo_t			 *cr,
403 		     const cairo_user_data_key_t *key);
404 
405 cairo_public cairo_status_t
406 cairo_set_user_data (cairo_t			 *cr,
407 		     const cairo_user_data_key_t *key,
408 		     void			 *user_data,
409 		     cairo_destroy_func_t	  destroy);
410 
411 cairo_public void
412 cairo_save (cairo_t *cr);
413 
414 cairo_public void
415 cairo_restore (cairo_t *cr);
416 
417 cairo_public void
418 cairo_push_group (cairo_t *cr);
419 
420 cairo_public void
421 cairo_push_group_with_content (cairo_t *cr, cairo_content_t content);
422 
423 cairo_public cairo_pattern_t *
424 cairo_pop_group (cairo_t *cr);
425 
426 cairo_public void
427 cairo_pop_group_to_source (cairo_t *cr);
428 
429 /* Modify state */
430 
431 /**
432  * cairo_operator_t:
433  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_CLEAR: clear destination layer (bounded)
434  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_SOURCE: replace destination layer (bounded)
435  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_OVER: draw source layer on top of destination layer
436  * (bounded)
437  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_IN: draw source where there was destination content
438  * (unbounded)
439  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_OUT: draw source where there was no destination
440  * content (unbounded)
441  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_ATOP: draw source on top of destination content and
442  * only there
443  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_DEST: ignore the source
444  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_DEST_OVER: draw destination on top of source
445  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_DEST_IN: leave destination only where there was
446  * source content (unbounded)
447  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_DEST_OUT: leave destination only where there was no
448  * source content
449  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_DEST_ATOP: leave destination on top of source content
450  * and only there (unbounded)
451  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_XOR: source and destination are shown where there is only
452  * one of them
453  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_ADD: source and destination layers are accumulated
454  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_SATURATE: like over, but assuming source and dest are
455  * disjoint geometries
456  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_MULTIPLY: source and destination layers are multiplied.
457  * This causes the result to be at least as dark as the darker inputs.
458  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_SCREEN: source and destination are complemented and
459  * multiplied. This causes the result to be at least as light as the lighter
460  * inputs.
461  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_OVERLAY: multiplies or screens, depending on the
462  * lightness of the destination color.
463  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_DARKEN: replaces the destination with the source if it
464  * is darker, otherwise keeps the source.
465  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_LIGHTEN: replaces the destination with the source if it
466  * is lighter, otherwise keeps the source.
467  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_COLOR_DODGE: brightens the destination color to reflect
468  * the source color.
469  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_COLOR_BURN: darkens the destination color to reflect
470  * the source color.
471  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_HARD_LIGHT: Multiplies or screens, dependant on source
472  * color.
473  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_SOFT_LIGHT: Darkens or lightens, dependant on source
474  * color.
475  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_DIFFERENCE: Takes the difference of the source and
476  * destination color.
477  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_EXCLUSION: Produces an effect similar to difference, but
478  * with lower contrast.
479  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_HSL_HUE: Creates a color with the hue of the source
480  * and the saturation and luminosity of the target.
481  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_HSL_SATURATION: Creates a color with the saturation
482  * of the source and the hue and luminosity of the target. Painting with
483  * this mode onto a gray area prduces no change.
484  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_HSL_COLOR: Creates a color with the hue and saturation
485  * of the source and the luminosity of the target. This preserves the gray
486  * levels of the target and is useful for coloring monochrome images or
487  * tinting color images.
488  * @CAIRO_OPERATOR_HSL_LUMINOSITY: Creates a color with the luminosity of
489  * the source and the hue and saturation of the target. This produces an
490  * inverse effect to @CAIRO_OPERATOR_HSL_COLOR.
491  *
492  * #cairo_operator_t is used to set the compositing operator for all cairo
493  * drawing operations.
494  *
495  * The default operator is %CAIRO_OPERATOR_OVER.
496  *
497  * The operators marked as <firstterm>unbounded</firstterm> modify their
498  * destination even outside of the mask layer (that is, their effect is not
499  * bound by the mask layer).  However, their effect can still be limited by
500  * way of clipping.
501  *
502  * To keep things simple, the operator descriptions here
503  * document the behavior for when both source and destination are either fully
504  * transparent or fully opaque.  The actual implementation works for
505  * translucent layers too.
506  * For a more detailed explanation of the effects of each operator, including
507  * the mathematical definitions, see
508  * <ulink url="http://cairographics.org/operators/">http://cairographics.org/operators/</ulink>.
509  **/
510 typedef enum _cairo_operator {
511     CAIRO_OPERATOR_CLEAR,
512 
513     CAIRO_OPERATOR_SOURCE,
514     CAIRO_OPERATOR_OVER,
515     CAIRO_OPERATOR_IN,
516     CAIRO_OPERATOR_OUT,
517     CAIRO_OPERATOR_ATOP,
518 
519     CAIRO_OPERATOR_DEST,
520     CAIRO_OPERATOR_DEST_OVER,
521     CAIRO_OPERATOR_DEST_IN,
522     CAIRO_OPERATOR_DEST_OUT,
523     CAIRO_OPERATOR_DEST_ATOP,
524 
525     CAIRO_OPERATOR_XOR,
526     CAIRO_OPERATOR_ADD,
527     CAIRO_OPERATOR_SATURATE,
528 
529     CAIRO_OPERATOR_MULTIPLY,
530     CAIRO_OPERATOR_SCREEN,
531     CAIRO_OPERATOR_OVERLAY,
532     CAIRO_OPERATOR_DARKEN,
533     CAIRO_OPERATOR_LIGHTEN,
534     CAIRO_OPERATOR_COLOR_DODGE,
535     CAIRO_OPERATOR_COLOR_BURN,
536     CAIRO_OPERATOR_HARD_LIGHT,
537     CAIRO_OPERATOR_SOFT_LIGHT,
538     CAIRO_OPERATOR_DIFFERENCE,
539     CAIRO_OPERATOR_EXCLUSION,
540     CAIRO_OPERATOR_HSL_HUE,
541     CAIRO_OPERATOR_HSL_SATURATION,
542     CAIRO_OPERATOR_HSL_COLOR,
543     CAIRO_OPERATOR_HSL_LUMINOSITY
544 } cairo_operator_t;
545 
546 cairo_public void
547 cairo_set_operator (cairo_t *cr, cairo_operator_t op);
548 
549 cairo_public void
550 cairo_set_source (cairo_t *cr, cairo_pattern_t *source);
551 
552 cairo_public void
553 cairo_set_source_rgb (cairo_t *cr, double red, double green, double blue);
554 
555 cairo_public void
556 cairo_set_source_rgba (cairo_t *cr,
557 		       double red, double green, double blue,
558 		       double alpha);
559 
560 cairo_public void
561 cairo_set_source_surface (cairo_t	  *cr,
562 			  cairo_surface_t *surface,
563 			  double	   x,
564 			  double	   y);
565 
566 cairo_public void
567 cairo_set_tolerance (cairo_t *cr, double tolerance);
568 
569 /**
570  * cairo_antialias_t:
571  * @CAIRO_ANTIALIAS_DEFAULT: Use the default antialiasing for
572  *   the subsystem and target device
573  * @CAIRO_ANTIALIAS_NONE: Use a bilevel alpha mask
574  * @CAIRO_ANTIALIAS_GRAY: Perform single-color antialiasing (using
575  *  shades of gray for black text on a white background, for example).
576  * @CAIRO_ANTIALIAS_SUBPIXEL: Perform antialiasing by taking
577  *  advantage of the order of subpixel elements on devices
578  *  such as LCD panels
579  *
580  * Specifies the type of antialiasing to do when rendering text or shapes.
581  **/
582 typedef enum _cairo_antialias {
583     CAIRO_ANTIALIAS_DEFAULT,
584     CAIRO_ANTIALIAS_NONE,
585     CAIRO_ANTIALIAS_GRAY,
586     CAIRO_ANTIALIAS_SUBPIXEL
587 } cairo_antialias_t;
588 
589 cairo_public void
590 cairo_set_antialias (cairo_t *cr, cairo_antialias_t antialias);
591 
592 /**
593  * cairo_fill_rule_t:
594  * @CAIRO_FILL_RULE_WINDING: If the path crosses the ray from
595  * left-to-right, counts +1. If the path crosses the ray
596  * from right to left, counts -1. (Left and right are determined
597  * from the perspective of looking along the ray from the starting
598  * point.) If the total count is non-zero, the point will be filled.
599  * @CAIRO_FILL_RULE_EVEN_ODD: Counts the total number of
600  * intersections, without regard to the orientation of the contour. If
601  * the total number of intersections is odd, the point will be
602  * filled.
603  *
604  * #cairo_fill_rule_t is used to select how paths are filled. For both
605  * fill rules, whether or not a point is included in the fill is
606  * determined by taking a ray from that point to infinity and looking
607  * at intersections with the path. The ray can be in any direction,
608  * as long as it doesn't pass through the end point of a segment
609  * or have a tricky intersection such as intersecting tangent to the path.
610  * (Note that filling is not actually implemented in this way. This
611  * is just a description of the rule that is applied.)
612  *
613  * The default fill rule is %CAIRO_FILL_RULE_WINDING.
614  *
615  * New entries may be added in future versions.
616  **/
617 typedef enum _cairo_fill_rule {
618     CAIRO_FILL_RULE_WINDING,
619     CAIRO_FILL_RULE_EVEN_ODD
620 } cairo_fill_rule_t;
621 
622 cairo_public void
623 cairo_set_fill_rule (cairo_t *cr, cairo_fill_rule_t fill_rule);
624 
625 cairo_public void
626 cairo_set_line_width (cairo_t *cr, double width);
627 
628 /**
629  * cairo_line_cap_t:
630  * @CAIRO_LINE_CAP_BUTT: start(stop) the line exactly at the start(end) point
631  * @CAIRO_LINE_CAP_ROUND: use a round ending, the center of the circle is the end point
632  * @CAIRO_LINE_CAP_SQUARE: use squared ending, the center of the square is the end point
633  *
634  * Specifies how to render the endpoints of the path when stroking.
635  *
636  * The default line cap style is %CAIRO_LINE_CAP_BUTT.
637  **/
638 typedef enum _cairo_line_cap {
639     CAIRO_LINE_CAP_BUTT,
640     CAIRO_LINE_CAP_ROUND,
641     CAIRO_LINE_CAP_SQUARE
642 } cairo_line_cap_t;
643 
644 cairo_public void
645 cairo_set_line_cap (cairo_t *cr, cairo_line_cap_t line_cap);
646 
647 /**
648  * cairo_line_join_t:
649  * @CAIRO_LINE_JOIN_MITER: use a sharp (angled) corner, see
650  * cairo_set_miter_limit()
651  * @CAIRO_LINE_JOIN_ROUND: use a rounded join, the center of the circle is the
652  * joint point
653  * @CAIRO_LINE_JOIN_BEVEL: use a cut-off join, the join is cut off at half
654  * the line width from the joint point
655  *
656  * Specifies how to render the junction of two lines when stroking.
657  *
658  * The default line join style is %CAIRO_LINE_JOIN_MITER.
659  **/
660 typedef enum _cairo_line_join {
661     CAIRO_LINE_JOIN_MITER,
662     CAIRO_LINE_JOIN_ROUND,
663     CAIRO_LINE_JOIN_BEVEL
664 } cairo_line_join_t;
665 
666 cairo_public void
667 cairo_set_line_join (cairo_t *cr, cairo_line_join_t line_join);
668 
669 cairo_public void
670 cairo_set_dash (cairo_t      *cr,
671 		const double *dashes,
672 		int	      num_dashes,
673 		double	      offset);
674 
675 cairo_public void
676 cairo_set_miter_limit (cairo_t *cr, double limit);
677 
678 cairo_public void
679 cairo_translate (cairo_t *cr, double tx, double ty);
680 
681 cairo_public void
682 cairo_scale (cairo_t *cr, double sx, double sy);
683 
684 cairo_public void
685 cairo_rotate (cairo_t *cr, double angle);
686 
687 cairo_public void
688 cairo_transform (cairo_t	      *cr,
689 		 const cairo_matrix_t *matrix);
690 
691 cairo_public void
692 cairo_set_matrix (cairo_t	       *cr,
693 		  const cairo_matrix_t *matrix);
694 
695 cairo_public void
696 cairo_identity_matrix (cairo_t *cr);
697 
698 cairo_public void
699 cairo_user_to_device (cairo_t *cr, double *x, double *y);
700 
701 cairo_public void
702 cairo_user_to_device_distance (cairo_t *cr, double *dx, double *dy);
703 
704 cairo_public void
705 cairo_device_to_user (cairo_t *cr, double *x, double *y);
706 
707 cairo_public void
708 cairo_device_to_user_distance (cairo_t *cr, double *dx, double *dy);
709 
710 /* Path creation functions */
711 cairo_public void
712 cairo_new_path (cairo_t *cr);
713 
714 cairo_public void
715 cairo_move_to (cairo_t *cr, double x, double y);
716 
717 cairo_public void
718 cairo_new_sub_path (cairo_t *cr);
719 
720 cairo_public void
721 cairo_line_to (cairo_t *cr, double x, double y);
722 
723 cairo_public void
724 cairo_curve_to (cairo_t *cr,
725 		double x1, double y1,
726 		double x2, double y2,
727 		double x3, double y3);
728 
729 cairo_public void
730 cairo_arc (cairo_t *cr,
731 	   double xc, double yc,
732 	   double radius,
733 	   double angle1, double angle2);
734 
735 cairo_public void
736 cairo_arc_negative (cairo_t *cr,
737 		    double xc, double yc,
738 		    double radius,
739 		    double angle1, double angle2);
740 
741 /* XXX: NYI
742 cairo_public void
743 cairo_arc_to (cairo_t *cr,
744 	      double x1, double y1,
745 	      double x2, double y2,
746 	      double radius);
747 */
748 
749 cairo_public void
750 cairo_rel_move_to (cairo_t *cr, double dx, double dy);
751 
752 cairo_public void
753 cairo_rel_line_to (cairo_t *cr, double dx, double dy);
754 
755 cairo_public void
756 cairo_rel_curve_to (cairo_t *cr,
757 		    double dx1, double dy1,
758 		    double dx2, double dy2,
759 		    double dx3, double dy3);
760 
761 cairo_public void
762 cairo_rectangle (cairo_t *cr,
763 		 double x, double y,
764 		 double width, double height);
765 
766 /* XXX: NYI
767 cairo_public void
768 cairo_stroke_to_path (cairo_t *cr);
769 */
770 
771 cairo_public void
772 cairo_close_path (cairo_t *cr);
773 
774 cairo_public void
775 cairo_path_extents (cairo_t *cr,
776 		    double *x1, double *y1,
777 		    double *x2, double *y2);
778 
779 /* Painting functions */
780 cairo_public void
781 cairo_paint (cairo_t *cr);
782 
783 cairo_public void
784 cairo_paint_with_alpha (cairo_t *cr,
785 			double   alpha);
786 
787 cairo_public void
788 cairo_mask (cairo_t         *cr,
789 	    cairo_pattern_t *pattern);
790 
791 cairo_public void
792 cairo_mask_surface (cairo_t         *cr,
793 		    cairo_surface_t *surface,
794 		    double           surface_x,
795 		    double           surface_y);
796 
797 cairo_public void
798 cairo_stroke (cairo_t *cr);
799 
800 cairo_public void
801 cairo_stroke_preserve (cairo_t *cr);
802 
803 cairo_public void
804 cairo_fill (cairo_t *cr);
805 
806 cairo_public void
807 cairo_fill_preserve (cairo_t *cr);
808 
809 cairo_public void
810 cairo_copy_page (cairo_t *cr);
811 
812 cairo_public void
813 cairo_show_page (cairo_t *cr);
814 
815 /* Insideness testing */
816 cairo_public cairo_bool_t
817 cairo_in_stroke (cairo_t *cr, double x, double y);
818 
819 cairo_public cairo_bool_t
820 cairo_in_fill (cairo_t *cr, double x, double y);
821 
822 cairo_public cairo_bool_t
823 cairo_in_clip (cairo_t *cr, double x, double y);
824 
825 /* Rectangular extents */
826 cairo_public void
827 cairo_stroke_extents (cairo_t *cr,
828 		      double *x1, double *y1,
829 		      double *x2, double *y2);
830 
831 cairo_public void
832 cairo_fill_extents (cairo_t *cr,
833 		    double *x1, double *y1,
834 		    double *x2, double *y2);
835 
836 /* Clipping */
837 cairo_public void
838 cairo_reset_clip (cairo_t *cr);
839 
840 cairo_public void
841 cairo_clip (cairo_t *cr);
842 
843 cairo_public void
844 cairo_clip_preserve (cairo_t *cr);
845 
846 cairo_public void
847 cairo_clip_extents (cairo_t *cr,
848 		    double *x1, double *y1,
849 		    double *x2, double *y2);
850 
851 /**
852  * cairo_rectangle_t:
853  * @x: X coordinate of the left side of the rectangle
854  * @y: Y coordinate of the the top side of the rectangle
855  * @width: width of the rectangle
856  * @height: height of the rectangle
857  *
858  * A data structure for holding a rectangle.
859  *
860  * Since: 1.4
861  **/
862 typedef struct _cairo_rectangle {
863     double x, y, width, height;
864 } cairo_rectangle_t;
865 
866 /**
867  * cairo_rectangle_list_t:
868  * @status: Error status of the rectangle list
869  * @rectangles: Array containing the rectangles
870  * @num_rectangles: Number of rectangles in this list
871  *
872  * A data structure for holding a dynamically allocated
873  * array of rectangles.
874  *
875  * Since: 1.4
876  **/
877 typedef struct _cairo_rectangle_list {
878     cairo_status_t     status;
879     cairo_rectangle_t *rectangles;
880     int                num_rectangles;
881 } cairo_rectangle_list_t;
882 
883 cairo_public cairo_rectangle_list_t *
884 cairo_copy_clip_rectangle_list (cairo_t *cr);
885 
886 cairo_public void
887 cairo_rectangle_list_destroy (cairo_rectangle_list_t *rectangle_list);
888 
889 /* Font/Text functions */
890 
891 /**
892  * cairo_scaled_font_t:
893  *
894  * A #cairo_scaled_font_t is a font scaled to a particular size and device
895  * resolution. A #cairo_scaled_font_t is most useful for low-level font
896  * usage where a library or application wants to cache a reference
897  * to a scaled font to speed up the computation of metrics.
898  *
899  * There are various types of scaled fonts, depending on the
900  * <firstterm>font backend</firstterm> they use. The type of a
901  * scaled font can be queried using cairo_scaled_font_get_type().
902  *
903  * Memory management of #cairo_scaled_font_t is done with
904  * cairo_scaled_font_reference() and cairo_scaled_font_destroy().
905  **/
906 typedef struct _cairo_scaled_font cairo_scaled_font_t;
907 
908 /**
909  * cairo_font_face_t:
910  *
911  * A #cairo_font_face_t specifies all aspects of a font other
912  * than the size or font matrix (a font matrix is used to distort
913  * a font by sheering it or scaling it unequally in the two
914  * directions) . A font face can be set on a #cairo_t by using
915  * cairo_set_font_face(); the size and font matrix are set with
916  * cairo_set_font_size() and cairo_set_font_matrix().
917  *
918  * There are various types of font faces, depending on the
919  * <firstterm>font backend</firstterm> they use. The type of a
920  * font face can be queried using cairo_font_face_get_type().
921  *
922  * Memory management of #cairo_font_face_t is done with
923  * cairo_font_face_reference() and cairo_font_face_destroy().
924  **/
925 typedef struct _cairo_font_face cairo_font_face_t;
926 
927 /**
928  * cairo_glyph_t:
929  * @index: glyph index in the font. The exact interpretation of the
930  *      glyph index depends on the font technology being used.
931  * @x: the offset in the X direction between the origin used for
932  *     drawing or measuring the string and the origin of this glyph.
933  * @y: the offset in the Y direction between the origin used for
934  *     drawing or measuring the string and the origin of this glyph.
935  *
936  * The #cairo_glyph_t structure holds information about a single glyph
937  * when drawing or measuring text. A font is (in simple terms) a
938  * collection of shapes used to draw text. A glyph is one of these
939  * shapes. There can be multiple glyphs for a single character
940  * (alternates to be used in different contexts, for example), or a
941  * glyph can be a <firstterm>ligature</firstterm> of multiple
942  * characters. Cairo doesn't expose any way of converting input text
943  * into glyphs, so in order to use the Cairo interfaces that take
944  * arrays of glyphs, you must directly access the appropriate
945  * underlying font system.
946  *
947  * Note that the offsets given by @x and @y are not cumulative. When
948  * drawing or measuring text, each glyph is individually positioned
949  * with respect to the overall origin
950  **/
951 typedef struct {
952     unsigned long        index;
953     double               x;
954     double               y;
955 } cairo_glyph_t;
956 
957 cairo_public cairo_glyph_t *
958 cairo_glyph_allocate (int num_glyphs);
959 
960 cairo_public void
961 cairo_glyph_free (cairo_glyph_t *glyphs);
962 
963 /**
964  * cairo_text_cluster_t:
965  * @num_bytes: the number of bytes of UTF-8 text covered by cluster
966  * @num_glyphs: the number of glyphs covered by cluster
967  *
968  * The #cairo_text_cluster_t structure holds information about a single
969  * <firstterm>text cluster</firstterm>.  A text cluster is a minimal
970  * mapping of some glyphs corresponding to some UTF-8 text.
971  *
972  * For a cluster to be valid, both @num_bytes and @num_glyphs should
973  * be non-negative, and at least one should be non-zero.
974  * Note that clusters with zero glyphs are not as well supported as
975  * normal clusters.  For example, PDF rendering applications typically
976  * ignore those clusters when PDF text is being selected.
977  *
978  * See cairo_show_text_glyphs() for how clusters are used in advanced
979  * text operations.
980  *
981  * Since: 1.8
982  **/
983 typedef struct {
984     int        num_bytes;
985     int        num_glyphs;
986 } cairo_text_cluster_t;
987 
988 cairo_public cairo_text_cluster_t *
989 cairo_text_cluster_allocate (int num_clusters);
990 
991 cairo_public void
992 cairo_text_cluster_free (cairo_text_cluster_t *clusters);
993 
994 /**
995  * cairo_text_cluster_flags_t:
996  * @CAIRO_TEXT_CLUSTER_FLAG_BACKWARD: The clusters in the cluster array
997  * map to glyphs in the glyph array from end to start.
998  *
999  * Specifies properties of a text cluster mapping.
1000  *
1001  * Since: 1.8
1002  **/
1003 typedef enum _cairo_text_cluster_flags {
1004     CAIRO_TEXT_CLUSTER_FLAG_BACKWARD = 0x00000001
1005 } cairo_text_cluster_flags_t;
1006 
1007 /**
1008  * cairo_text_extents_t:
1009  * @x_bearing: the horizontal distance from the origin to the
1010  *   leftmost part of the glyphs as drawn. Positive if the
1011  *   glyphs lie entirely to the right of the origin.
1012  * @y_bearing: the vertical distance from the origin to the
1013  *   topmost part of the glyphs as drawn. Positive only if the
1014  *   glyphs lie completely below the origin; will usually be
1015  *   negative.
1016  * @width: width of the glyphs as drawn
1017  * @height: height of the glyphs as drawn
1018  * @x_advance:distance to advance in the X direction
1019  *    after drawing these glyphs
1020  * @y_advance: distance to advance in the Y direction
1021  *   after drawing these glyphs. Will typically be zero except
1022  *   for vertical text layout as found in East-Asian languages.
1023  *
1024  * The #cairo_text_extents_t structure stores the extents of a single
1025  * glyph or a string of glyphs in user-space coordinates. Because text
1026  * extents are in user-space coordinates, they are mostly, but not
1027  * entirely, independent of the current transformation matrix. If you call
1028  * <literal>cairo_scale(cr, 2.0, 2.0)</literal>, text will
1029  * be drawn twice as big, but the reported text extents will not be
1030  * doubled. They will change slightly due to hinting (so you can't
1031  * assume that metrics are independent of the transformation matrix),
1032  * but otherwise will remain unchanged.
1033  **/
1034 typedef struct {
1035     double x_bearing;
1036     double y_bearing;
1037     double width;
1038     double height;
1039     double x_advance;
1040     double y_advance;
1041 } cairo_text_extents_t;
1042 
1043 /**
1044  * cairo_font_extents_t:
1045  * @ascent: the distance that the font extends above the baseline.
1046  *          Note that this is not always exactly equal to the maximum
1047  *          of the extents of all the glyphs in the font, but rather
1048  *          is picked to express the font designer's intent as to
1049  *          how the font should align with elements above it.
1050  * @descent: the distance that the font extends below the baseline.
1051  *           This value is positive for typical fonts that include
1052  *           portions below the baseline. Note that this is not always
1053  *           exactly equal to the maximum of the extents of all the
1054  *           glyphs in the font, but rather is picked to express the
1055  *           font designer's intent as to how the the font should
1056  *           align with elements below it.
1057  * @height: the recommended vertical distance between baselines when
1058  *          setting consecutive lines of text with the font. This
1059  *          is greater than @ascent+@descent by a
1060  *          quantity known as the <firstterm>line spacing</firstterm>
1061  *          or <firstterm>external leading</firstterm>. When space
1062  *          is at a premium, most fonts can be set with only
1063  *          a distance of @ascent+@descent between lines.
1064  * @max_x_advance: the maximum distance in the X direction that
1065  *         the the origin is advanced for any glyph in the font.
1066  * @max_y_advance: the maximum distance in the Y direction that
1067  *         the the origin is advanced for any glyph in the font.
1068  *         this will be zero for normal fonts used for horizontal
1069  *         writing. (The scripts of East Asia are sometimes written
1070  *         vertically.)
1071  *
1072  * The #cairo_font_extents_t structure stores metric information for
1073  * a font. Values are given in the current user-space coordinate
1074  * system.
1075  *
1076  * Because font metrics are in user-space coordinates, they are
1077  * mostly, but not entirely, independent of the current transformation
1078  * matrix. If you call <literal>cairo_scale(cr, 2.0, 2.0)</literal>,
1079  * text will be drawn twice as big, but the reported text extents will
1080  * not be doubled. They will change slightly due to hinting (so you
1081  * can't assume that metrics are independent of the transformation
1082  * matrix), but otherwise will remain unchanged.
1083  **/
1084 typedef struct {
1085     double ascent;
1086     double descent;
1087     double height;
1088     double max_x_advance;
1089     double max_y_advance;
1090 } cairo_font_extents_t;
1091 
1092 /**
1093  * cairo_font_slant_t:
1094  * @CAIRO_FONT_SLANT_NORMAL: Upright font style
1095  * @CAIRO_FONT_SLANT_ITALIC: Italic font style
1096  * @CAIRO_FONT_SLANT_OBLIQUE: Oblique font style
1097  *
1098  * Specifies variants of a font face based on their slant.
1099  **/
1100 typedef enum _cairo_font_slant {
1101     CAIRO_FONT_SLANT_NORMAL,
1102     CAIRO_FONT_SLANT_ITALIC,
1103     CAIRO_FONT_SLANT_OBLIQUE
1104 } cairo_font_slant_t;
1105 
1106 /**
1107  * cairo_font_weight_t:
1108  * @CAIRO_FONT_WEIGHT_NORMAL: Normal font weight
1109  * @CAIRO_FONT_WEIGHT_BOLD: Bold font weight
1110  *
1111  * Specifies variants of a font face based on their weight.
1112  **/
1113 typedef enum _cairo_font_weight {
1114     CAIRO_FONT_WEIGHT_NORMAL,
1115     CAIRO_FONT_WEIGHT_BOLD
1116 } cairo_font_weight_t;
1117 
1118 /**
1119  * cairo_subpixel_order_t:
1120  * @CAIRO_SUBPIXEL_ORDER_DEFAULT: Use the default subpixel order for
1121  *   for the target device
1122  * @CAIRO_SUBPIXEL_ORDER_RGB: Subpixel elements are arranged horizontally
1123  *   with red at the left
1124  * @CAIRO_SUBPIXEL_ORDER_BGR:  Subpixel elements are arranged horizontally
1125  *   with blue at the left
1126  * @CAIRO_SUBPIXEL_ORDER_VRGB: Subpixel elements are arranged vertically
1127  *   with red at the top
1128  * @CAIRO_SUBPIXEL_ORDER_VBGR: Subpixel elements are arranged vertically
1129  *   with blue at the top
1130  *
1131  * The subpixel order specifies the order of color elements within
1132  * each pixel on the display device when rendering with an
1133  * antialiasing mode of %CAIRO_ANTIALIAS_SUBPIXEL.
1134  **/
1135 typedef enum _cairo_subpixel_order {
1136     CAIRO_SUBPIXEL_ORDER_DEFAULT,
1137     CAIRO_SUBPIXEL_ORDER_RGB,
1138     CAIRO_SUBPIXEL_ORDER_BGR,
1139     CAIRO_SUBPIXEL_ORDER_VRGB,
1140     CAIRO_SUBPIXEL_ORDER_VBGR
1141 } cairo_subpixel_order_t;
1142 
1143 /**
1144  * cairo_hint_style_t:
1145  * @CAIRO_HINT_STYLE_DEFAULT: Use the default hint style for
1146  *   font backend and target device
1147  * @CAIRO_HINT_STYLE_NONE: Do not hint outlines
1148  * @CAIRO_HINT_STYLE_SLIGHT: Hint outlines slightly to improve
1149  *   contrast while retaining good fidelity to the original
1150  *   shapes.
1151  * @CAIRO_HINT_STYLE_MEDIUM: Hint outlines with medium strength
1152  *   giving a compromise between fidelity to the original shapes
1153  *   and contrast
1154  * @CAIRO_HINT_STYLE_FULL: Hint outlines to maximize contrast
1155  *
1156  * Specifies the type of hinting to do on font outlines. Hinting
1157  * is the process of fitting outlines to the pixel grid in order
1158  * to improve the appearance of the result. Since hinting outlines
1159  * involves distorting them, it also reduces the faithfulness
1160  * to the original outline shapes. Not all of the outline hinting
1161  * styles are supported by all font backends.
1162  *
1163  * New entries may be added in future versions.
1164  **/
1165 typedef enum _cairo_hint_style {
1166     CAIRO_HINT_STYLE_DEFAULT,
1167     CAIRO_HINT_STYLE_NONE,
1168     CAIRO_HINT_STYLE_SLIGHT,
1169     CAIRO_HINT_STYLE_MEDIUM,
1170     CAIRO_HINT_STYLE_FULL
1171 } cairo_hint_style_t;
1172 
1173 /**
1174  * cairo_hint_metrics_t:
1175  * @CAIRO_HINT_METRICS_DEFAULT: Hint metrics in the default
1176  *  manner for the font backend and target device
1177  * @CAIRO_HINT_METRICS_OFF: Do not hint font metrics
1178  * @CAIRO_HINT_METRICS_ON: Hint font metrics
1179  *
1180  * Specifies whether to hint font metrics; hinting font metrics
1181  * means quantizing them so that they are integer values in
1182  * device space. Doing this improves the consistency of
1183  * letter and line spacing, however it also means that text
1184  * will be laid out differently at different zoom factors.
1185  **/
1186 typedef enum _cairo_hint_metrics {
1187     CAIRO_HINT_METRICS_DEFAULT,
1188     CAIRO_HINT_METRICS_OFF,
1189     CAIRO_HINT_METRICS_ON
1190 } cairo_hint_metrics_t;
1191 
1192 /**
1193  * cairo_font_options_t:
1194  *
1195  * An opaque structure holding all options that are used when
1196  * rendering fonts.
1197  *
1198  * Individual features of a #cairo_font_options_t can be set or
1199  * accessed using functions named
1200  * cairo_font_options_set_<emphasis>feature_name</emphasis> and
1201  * cairo_font_options_get_<emphasis>feature_name</emphasis>, like
1202  * cairo_font_options_set_antialias() and
1203  * cairo_font_options_get_antialias().
1204  *
1205  * New features may be added to a #cairo_font_options_t in the
1206  * future.  For this reason, cairo_font_options_copy(),
1207  * cairo_font_options_equal(), cairo_font_options_merge(), and
1208  * cairo_font_options_hash() should be used to copy, check
1209  * for equality, merge, or compute a hash value of
1210  * #cairo_font_options_t objects.
1211  **/
1212 typedef struct _cairo_font_options cairo_font_options_t;
1213 
1214 cairo_public cairo_font_options_t *
1215 cairo_font_options_create (void);
1216 
1217 cairo_public cairo_font_options_t *
1218 cairo_font_options_copy (const cairo_font_options_t *original);
1219 
1220 cairo_public void
1221 cairo_font_options_destroy (cairo_font_options_t *options);
1222 
1223 cairo_public cairo_status_t
1224 cairo_font_options_status (cairo_font_options_t *options);
1225 
1226 cairo_public void
1227 cairo_font_options_merge (cairo_font_options_t       *options,
1228 			  const cairo_font_options_t *other);
1229 cairo_public cairo_bool_t
1230 cairo_font_options_equal (const cairo_font_options_t *options,
1231 			  const cairo_font_options_t *other);
1232 
1233 cairo_public unsigned long
1234 cairo_font_options_hash (const cairo_font_options_t *options);
1235 
1236 cairo_public void
1237 cairo_font_options_set_antialias (cairo_font_options_t *options,
1238 				  cairo_antialias_t     antialias);
1239 cairo_public cairo_antialias_t
1240 cairo_font_options_get_antialias (const cairo_font_options_t *options);
1241 
1242 cairo_public void
1243 cairo_font_options_set_subpixel_order (cairo_font_options_t   *options,
1244 				       cairo_subpixel_order_t  subpixel_order);
1245 cairo_public cairo_subpixel_order_t
1246 cairo_font_options_get_subpixel_order (const cairo_font_options_t *options);
1247 
1248 cairo_public void
1249 cairo_font_options_set_hint_style (cairo_font_options_t *options,
1250 				   cairo_hint_style_t     hint_style);
1251 cairo_public cairo_hint_style_t
1252 cairo_font_options_get_hint_style (const cairo_font_options_t *options);
1253 
1254 cairo_public void
1255 cairo_font_options_set_hint_metrics (cairo_font_options_t *options,
1256 				     cairo_hint_metrics_t  hint_metrics);
1257 cairo_public cairo_hint_metrics_t
1258 cairo_font_options_get_hint_metrics (const cairo_font_options_t *options);
1259 
1260 /* This interface is for dealing with text as text, not caring about the
1261    font object inside the the cairo_t. */
1262 
1263 cairo_public void
1264 cairo_select_font_face (cairo_t              *cr,
1265 			const char           *family,
1266 			cairo_font_slant_t   slant,
1267 			cairo_font_weight_t  weight);
1268 
1269 cairo_public void
1270 cairo_set_font_size (cairo_t *cr, double size);
1271 
1272 cairo_public void
1273 cairo_set_font_matrix (cairo_t		    *cr,
1274 		       const cairo_matrix_t *matrix);
1275 
1276 cairo_public void
1277 cairo_get_font_matrix (cairo_t *cr,
1278 		       cairo_matrix_t *matrix);
1279 
1280 cairo_public void
1281 cairo_set_font_options (cairo_t                    *cr,
1282 			const cairo_font_options_t *options);
1283 
1284 cairo_public void
1285 cairo_get_font_options (cairo_t              *cr,
1286 			cairo_font_options_t *options);
1287 
1288 cairo_public void
1289 cairo_set_font_face (cairo_t *cr, cairo_font_face_t *font_face);
1290 
1291 cairo_public cairo_font_face_t *
1292 cairo_get_font_face (cairo_t *cr);
1293 
1294 cairo_public void
1295 cairo_set_scaled_font (cairo_t                   *cr,
1296 		       const cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font);
1297 
1298 cairo_public cairo_scaled_font_t *
1299 cairo_get_scaled_font (cairo_t *cr);
1300 
1301 cairo_public void
1302 cairo_show_text (cairo_t *cr, const char *utf8);
1303 
1304 cairo_public void
1305 cairo_show_glyphs (cairo_t *cr, const cairo_glyph_t *glyphs, int num_glyphs);
1306 
1307 cairo_public void
1308 cairo_show_text_glyphs (cairo_t			   *cr,
1309 			const char		   *utf8,
1310 			int			    utf8_len,
1311 			const cairo_glyph_t	   *glyphs,
1312 			int			    num_glyphs,
1313 			const cairo_text_cluster_t *clusters,
1314 			int			    num_clusters,
1315 			cairo_text_cluster_flags_t  cluster_flags);
1316 
1317 cairo_public void
1318 cairo_text_path  (cairo_t *cr, const char *utf8);
1319 
1320 cairo_public void
1321 cairo_glyph_path (cairo_t *cr, const cairo_glyph_t *glyphs, int num_glyphs);
1322 
1323 cairo_public void
1324 cairo_text_extents (cairo_t              *cr,
1325 		    const char    	 *utf8,
1326 		    cairo_text_extents_t *extents);
1327 
1328 cairo_public void
1329 cairo_glyph_extents (cairo_t               *cr,
1330 		     const cairo_glyph_t   *glyphs,
1331 		     int                   num_glyphs,
1332 		     cairo_text_extents_t  *extents);
1333 
1334 cairo_public void
1335 cairo_font_extents (cairo_t              *cr,
1336 		    cairo_font_extents_t *extents);
1337 
1338 /* Generic identifier for a font style */
1339 
1340 cairo_public cairo_font_face_t *
1341 cairo_font_face_reference (cairo_font_face_t *font_face);
1342 
1343 cairo_public void
1344 cairo_font_face_destroy (cairo_font_face_t *font_face);
1345 
1346 cairo_public unsigned int
1347 cairo_font_face_get_reference_count (cairo_font_face_t *font_face);
1348 
1349 cairo_public cairo_status_t
1350 cairo_font_face_status (cairo_font_face_t *font_face);
1351 
1352 
1353 /**
1354  * cairo_font_type_t:
1355  * @CAIRO_FONT_TYPE_TOY: The font was created using cairo's toy font api
1356  * @CAIRO_FONT_TYPE_FT: The font is of type FreeType
1357  * @CAIRO_FONT_TYPE_WIN32: The font is of type Win32
1358  * @CAIRO_FONT_TYPE_QUARTZ: The font is of type Quartz (Since: 1.6)
1359  * @CAIRO_FONT_TYPE_USER: The font was create using cairo's user font api (Since: 1.8)
1360  *
1361  * #cairo_font_type_t is used to describe the type of a given font
1362  * face or scaled font. The font types are also known as "font
1363  * backends" within cairo.
1364  *
1365  * The type of a font face is determined by the function used to
1366  * create it, which will generally be of the form
1367  * cairo_<emphasis>type</emphasis>_font_face_create(). The font face type can be queried
1368  * with cairo_font_face_get_type()
1369  *
1370  * The various #cairo_font_face_t functions can be used with a font face
1371  * of any type.
1372  *
1373  * The type of a scaled font is determined by the type of the font
1374  * face passed to cairo_scaled_font_create(). The scaled font type can
1375  * be queried with cairo_scaled_font_get_type()
1376  *
1377  * The various #cairo_scaled_font_t functions can be used with scaled
1378  * fonts of any type, but some font backends also provide
1379  * type-specific functions that must only be called with a scaled font
1380  * of the appropriate type. These functions have names that begin with
1381  * cairo_<emphasis>type</emphasis>_scaled_font() such as cairo_ft_scaled_font_lock_face().
1382  *
1383  * The behavior of calling a type-specific function with a scaled font
1384  * of the wrong type is undefined.
1385  *
1386  * New entries may be added in future versions.
1387  *
1388  * Since: 1.2
1389  **/
1390 typedef enum _cairo_font_type {
1391     CAIRO_FONT_TYPE_TOY,
1392     CAIRO_FONT_TYPE_FT,
1393     CAIRO_FONT_TYPE_WIN32,
1394     CAIRO_FONT_TYPE_QUARTZ,
1395     CAIRO_FONT_TYPE_USER
1396 } cairo_font_type_t;
1397 
1398 cairo_public cairo_font_type_t
1399 cairo_font_face_get_type (cairo_font_face_t *font_face);
1400 
1401 cairo_public void *
1402 cairo_font_face_get_user_data (cairo_font_face_t	   *font_face,
1403 			       const cairo_user_data_key_t *key);
1404 
1405 cairo_public cairo_status_t
1406 cairo_font_face_set_user_data (cairo_font_face_t	   *font_face,
1407 			       const cairo_user_data_key_t *key,
1408 			       void			   *user_data,
1409 			       cairo_destroy_func_t	    destroy);
1410 
1411 /* Portable interface to general font features. */
1412 
1413 cairo_public cairo_scaled_font_t *
1414 cairo_scaled_font_create (cairo_font_face_t          *font_face,
1415 			  const cairo_matrix_t       *font_matrix,
1416 			  const cairo_matrix_t       *ctm,
1417 			  const cairo_font_options_t *options);
1418 
1419 cairo_public cairo_scaled_font_t *
1420 cairo_scaled_font_reference (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font);
1421 
1422 cairo_public void
1423 cairo_scaled_font_destroy (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font);
1424 
1425 cairo_public unsigned int
1426 cairo_scaled_font_get_reference_count (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font);
1427 
1428 cairo_public cairo_status_t
1429 cairo_scaled_font_status (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font);
1430 
1431 cairo_public cairo_font_type_t
1432 cairo_scaled_font_get_type (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font);
1433 
1434 cairo_public void *
1435 cairo_scaled_font_get_user_data (cairo_scaled_font_t         *scaled_font,
1436 				 const cairo_user_data_key_t *key);
1437 
1438 cairo_public cairo_status_t
1439 cairo_scaled_font_set_user_data (cairo_scaled_font_t         *scaled_font,
1440 				 const cairo_user_data_key_t *key,
1441 				 void                        *user_data,
1442 				 cairo_destroy_func_t	      destroy);
1443 
1444 cairo_public void
1445 cairo_scaled_font_extents (cairo_scaled_font_t  *scaled_font,
1446 			   cairo_font_extents_t *extents);
1447 
1448 cairo_public void
1449 cairo_scaled_font_text_extents (cairo_scaled_font_t  *scaled_font,
1450 				const char  	     *utf8,
1451 				cairo_text_extents_t *extents);
1452 
1453 cairo_public void
1454 cairo_scaled_font_glyph_extents (cairo_scaled_font_t   *scaled_font,
1455 				 const cairo_glyph_t   *glyphs,
1456 				 int                   num_glyphs,
1457 				 cairo_text_extents_t  *extents);
1458 
1459 cairo_public cairo_status_t
1460 cairo_scaled_font_text_to_glyphs (cairo_scaled_font_t        *scaled_font,
1461 				  double		      x,
1462 				  double		      y,
1463 				  const char	             *utf8,
1464 				  int		              utf8_len,
1465 				  cairo_glyph_t	            **glyphs,
1466 				  int		             *num_glyphs,
1467 				  cairo_text_cluster_t      **clusters,
1468 				  int		             *num_clusters,
1469 				  cairo_text_cluster_flags_t *cluster_flags);
1470 
1471 cairo_public cairo_font_face_t *
1472 cairo_scaled_font_get_font_face (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font);
1473 
1474 cairo_public void
1475 cairo_scaled_font_get_font_matrix (cairo_scaled_font_t	*scaled_font,
1476 				   cairo_matrix_t	*font_matrix);
1477 
1478 cairo_public void
1479 cairo_scaled_font_get_ctm (cairo_scaled_font_t	*scaled_font,
1480 			   cairo_matrix_t	*ctm);
1481 
1482 cairo_public void
1483 cairo_scaled_font_get_scale_matrix (cairo_scaled_font_t	*scaled_font,
1484 				    cairo_matrix_t	*scale_matrix);
1485 
1486 cairo_public void
1487 cairo_scaled_font_get_font_options (cairo_scaled_font_t		*scaled_font,
1488 				    cairo_font_options_t	*options);
1489 
1490 
1491 /* Toy fonts */
1492 
1493 cairo_public cairo_font_face_t *
1494 cairo_toy_font_face_create (const char           *family,
1495 			    cairo_font_slant_t    slant,
1496 			    cairo_font_weight_t   weight);
1497 
1498 cairo_public const char *
1499 cairo_toy_font_face_get_family (cairo_font_face_t *font_face);
1500 
1501 cairo_public cairo_font_slant_t
1502 cairo_toy_font_face_get_slant (cairo_font_face_t *font_face);
1503 
1504 cairo_public cairo_font_weight_t
1505 cairo_toy_font_face_get_weight (cairo_font_face_t *font_face);
1506 
1507 
1508 /* User fonts */
1509 
1510 cairo_public cairo_font_face_t *
1511 cairo_user_font_face_create (void);
1512 
1513 /* User-font method signatures */
1514 
1515 /**
1516  * cairo_user_scaled_font_init_func_t:
1517  * @scaled_font: the scaled-font being created
1518  * @cr: a cairo context, in font space
1519  * @extents: font extents to fill in, in font space
1520  *
1521  * #cairo_user_scaled_font_init_func_t is the type of function which is
1522  * called when a scaled-font needs to be created for a user font-face.
1523  *
1524  * The cairo context @cr is not used by the caller, but is prepared in font
1525  * space, similar to what the cairo contexts passed to the render_glyph
1526  * method will look like.  The callback can use this context for extents
1527  * computation for example.  After the callback is called, @cr is checked
1528  * for any error status.
1529  *
1530  * The @extents argument is where the user font sets the font extents for
1531  * @scaled_font.  It is in font space, which means that for most cases its
1532  * ascent and descent members should add to 1.0.  @extents is preset to
1533  * hold a value of 1.0 for ascent, height, and max_x_advance, and 0.0 for
1534  * descent and max_y_advance members.
1535  *
1536  * The callback is optional.  If not set, default font extents as described
1537  * in the previous paragraph will be used.
1538  *
1539  * Note that @scaled_font is not fully initialized at this
1540  * point and trying to use it for text operations in the callback will result
1541  * in deadlock.
1542  *
1543  * Returns: %CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS upon success, or an error status on error.
1544  *
1545  * Since: 1.8
1546  **/
1547 typedef cairo_status_t (*cairo_user_scaled_font_init_func_t) (cairo_scaled_font_t  *scaled_font,
1548 							      cairo_t              *cr,
1549 							      cairo_font_extents_t *extents);
1550 
1551 /**
1552  * cairo_user_scaled_font_render_glyph_func_t:
1553  * @scaled_font: user scaled-font
1554  * @glyph: glyph code to render
1555  * @cr: cairo context to draw to, in font space
1556  * @extents: glyph extents to fill in, in font space
1557  *
1558  * #cairo_user_scaled_font_render_glyph_func_t is the type of function which
1559  * is called when a user scaled-font needs to render a glyph.
1560  *
1561  * The callback is mandatory, and expected to draw the glyph with code @glyph to
1562  * the cairo context @cr.  @cr is prepared such that the glyph drawing is done in
1563  * font space.  That is, the matrix set on @cr is the scale matrix of @scaled_font,
1564  * The @extents argument is where the user font sets the font extents for
1565  * @scaled_font.  However, if user prefers to draw in user space, they can
1566  * achieve that by changing the matrix on @cr.  All cairo rendering operations
1567  * to @cr are permitted, however, the result is undefined if any source other
1568  * than the default source on @cr is used.  That means, glyph bitmaps should
1569  * be rendered using cairo_mask() instead of cairo_paint().
1570  *
1571  * Other non-default settings on @cr include a font size of 1.0 (given that
1572  * it is set up to be in font space), and font options corresponding to
1573  * @scaled_font.
1574  *
1575  * The @extents argument is preset to have <literal>x_bearing</literal>,
1576  * <literal>width</literal>, and <literal>y_advance</literal> of zero,
1577  * <literal>y_bearing</literal> set to <literal>-font_extents.ascent</literal>,
1578  * <literal>height</literal> to <literal>font_extents.ascent+font_extents.descent</literal>,
1579  * and <literal>x_advance</literal> to <literal>font_extents.max_x_advance</literal>.
1580  * The only field user needs to set in majority of cases is
1581  * <literal>x_advance</literal>.
1582  * If the <literal>width</literal> field is zero upon the callback returning
1583  * (which is its preset value), the glyph extents are automatically computed
1584  * based on the drawings done to @cr.  This is in most cases exactly what the
1585  * desired behavior is.  However, if for any reason the callback sets the
1586  * extents, it must be ink extents, and include the extents of all drawing
1587  * done to @cr in the callback.
1588  *
1589  * Returns: %CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS upon success, or
1590  * %CAIRO_STATUS_USER_FONT_ERROR or any other error status on error.
1591  *
1592  * Since: 1.8
1593  **/
1594 typedef cairo_status_t (*cairo_user_scaled_font_render_glyph_func_t) (cairo_scaled_font_t  *scaled_font,
1595 								      unsigned long         glyph,
1596 								      cairo_t              *cr,
1597 								      cairo_text_extents_t *extents);
1598 
1599 /**
1600  * cairo_user_scaled_font_text_to_glyphs_func_t:
1601  * @scaled_font: the scaled-font being created
1602  * @utf8: a string of text encoded in UTF-8
1603  * @utf8_len: length of @utf8 in bytes
1604  * @glyphs: pointer to array of glyphs to fill, in font space
1605  * @num_glyphs: pointer to number of glyphs
1606  * @clusters: pointer to array of cluster mapping information to fill, or %NULL
1607  * @num_clusters: pointer to number of clusters
1608  * @cluster_flags: pointer to location to store cluster flags corresponding to the
1609  *                 output @clusters
1610  *
1611  * #cairo_user_scaled_font_text_to_glyphs_func_t is the type of function which
1612  * is called to convert input text to an array of glyphs.  This is used by the
1613  * cairo_show_text() operation.
1614  *
1615  * Using this callback the user-font has full control on glyphs and their
1616  * positions.  That means, it allows for features like ligatures and kerning,
1617  * as well as complex <firstterm>shaping</firstterm> required for scripts like
1618  * Arabic and Indic.
1619  *
1620  * The @num_glyphs argument is preset to the number of glyph entries available
1621  * in the @glyphs buffer. If the @glyphs buffer is %NULL, the value of
1622  * @num_glyphs will be zero.  If the provided glyph array is too short for
1623  * the conversion (or for convenience), a new glyph array may be allocated
1624  * using cairo_glyph_allocate() and placed in @glyphs.  Upon return,
1625  * @num_glyphs should contain the number of generated glyphs.  If the value
1626  * @glyphs points at has changed after the call, the caller will free the
1627  * allocated glyph array using cairo_glyph_free().
1628  * The callback should populate the glyph indices and positions (in font space)
1629  * assuming that the text is to be shown at the origin.
1630  *
1631  * If @clusters is not %NULL, @num_clusters and @cluster_flags are also
1632  * non-%NULL, and cluster mapping should be computed. The semantics of how
1633  * cluster array allocation works is similar to the glyph array.  That is,
1634  * if @clusters initially points to a non-%NULL value, that array may be used
1635  * as a cluster buffer, and @num_clusters points to the number of cluster
1636  * entries available there.  If the provided cluster array is too short for
1637  * the conversion (or for convenience), a new cluster array may be allocated
1638  * using cairo_text_cluster_allocate() and placed in @clusters.  Upon return,
1639  * @num_clusters should contain the number of generated clusters.
1640  * If the value @clusters points at has changed after the call, the caller
1641  * will free the allocated cluster array using cairo_text_cluster_free().
1642  *
1643  * The callback is optional.  If @num_glyphs is negative upon
1644  * the callback returning or if the return value
1645  * is %CAIRO_STATUS_USER_FONT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, the unicode_to_glyph callback
1646  * is tried.  See #cairo_user_scaled_font_unicode_to_glyph_func_t.
1647  *
1648  * Note: While cairo does not impose any limitation on glyph indices,
1649  * some applications may assume that a glyph index fits in a 16-bit
1650  * unsigned integer.  As such, it is advised that user-fonts keep their
1651  * glyphs in the 0 to 65535 range.  Furthermore, some applications may
1652  * assume that glyph 0 is a special glyph-not-found glyph.  User-fonts
1653  * are advised to use glyph 0 for such purposes and do not use that
1654  * glyph value for other purposes.
1655  *
1656  * Returns: %CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS upon success,
1657  * %CAIRO_STATUS_USER_FONT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED if fallback options should be tried,
1658  * or %CAIRO_STATUS_USER_FONT_ERROR or any other error status on error.
1659  *
1660  * Since: 1.8
1661  **/
1662 typedef cairo_status_t (*cairo_user_scaled_font_text_to_glyphs_func_t) (cairo_scaled_font_t        *scaled_font,
1663 									const char	           *utf8,
1664 									int		            utf8_len,
1665 									cairo_glyph_t	          **glyphs,
1666 									int		           *num_glyphs,
1667 									cairo_text_cluster_t      **clusters,
1668 									int		           *num_clusters,
1669 									cairo_text_cluster_flags_t *cluster_flags);
1670 
1671 /**
1672  * cairo_user_scaled_font_unicode_to_glyph_func_t:
1673  * @scaled_font: the scaled-font being created
1674  * @unicode: input unicode character code-point
1675  * @glyph_index: output glyph index
1676  *
1677  * #cairo_user_scaled_font_unicode_to_glyph_func_t is the type of function which
1678  * is called to convert an input Unicode character to a single glyph.
1679  * This is used by the cairo_show_text() operation.
1680  *
1681  * This callback is used to provide the same functionality as the
1682  * text_to_glyphs callback does (see #cairo_user_scaled_font_text_to_glyphs_func_t)
1683  * but has much less control on the output,
1684  * in exchange for increased ease of use.  The inherent assumption to using
1685  * this callback is that each character maps to one glyph, and that the
1686  * mapping is context independent.  It also assumes that glyphs are positioned
1687  * according to their advance width.  These mean no ligatures, kerning, or
1688  * complex scripts can be implemented using this callback.
1689  *
1690  * The callback is optional, and only used if text_to_glyphs callback is not
1691  * set or fails to return glyphs.  If this callback is not set or if it returns
1692  * %CAIRO_STATUS_USER_FONT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, an identity mapping from Unicode
1693  * code-points to glyph indices is assumed.
1694  *
1695  * Note: While cairo does not impose any limitation on glyph indices,
1696  * some applications may assume that a glyph index fits in a 16-bit
1697  * unsigned integer.  As such, it is advised that user-fonts keep their
1698  * glyphs in the 0 to 65535 range.  Furthermore, some applications may
1699  * assume that glyph 0 is a special glyph-not-found glyph.  User-fonts
1700  * are advised to use glyph 0 for such purposes and do not use that
1701  * glyph value for other purposes.
1702  *
1703  * Returns: %CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS upon success,
1704  * %CAIRO_STATUS_USER_FONT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED if fallback options should be tried,
1705  * or %CAIRO_STATUS_USER_FONT_ERROR or any other error status on error.
1706  *
1707  * Since: 1.8
1708  **/
1709 typedef cairo_status_t (*cairo_user_scaled_font_unicode_to_glyph_func_t) (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font,
1710 									  unsigned long        unicode,
1711 									  unsigned long       *glyph_index);
1712 
1713 /* User-font method setters */
1714 
1715 cairo_public void
1716 cairo_user_font_face_set_init_func (cairo_font_face_t                  *font_face,
1717 				    cairo_user_scaled_font_init_func_t  init_func);
1718 
1719 cairo_public void
1720 cairo_user_font_face_set_render_glyph_func (cairo_font_face_t                          *font_face,
1721 					    cairo_user_scaled_font_render_glyph_func_t  render_glyph_func);
1722 
1723 cairo_public void
1724 cairo_user_font_face_set_text_to_glyphs_func (cairo_font_face_t                            *font_face,
1725 					      cairo_user_scaled_font_text_to_glyphs_func_t  text_to_glyphs_func);
1726 
1727 cairo_public void
1728 cairo_user_font_face_set_unicode_to_glyph_func (cairo_font_face_t                              *font_face,
1729 					        cairo_user_scaled_font_unicode_to_glyph_func_t  unicode_to_glyph_func);
1730 
1731 /* User-font method getters */
1732 
1733 cairo_public cairo_user_scaled_font_init_func_t
1734 cairo_user_font_face_get_init_func (cairo_font_face_t *font_face);
1735 
1736 cairo_public cairo_user_scaled_font_render_glyph_func_t
1737 cairo_user_font_face_get_render_glyph_func (cairo_font_face_t *font_face);
1738 
1739 cairo_public cairo_user_scaled_font_text_to_glyphs_func_t
1740 cairo_user_font_face_get_text_to_glyphs_func (cairo_font_face_t *font_face);
1741 
1742 cairo_public cairo_user_scaled_font_unicode_to_glyph_func_t
1743 cairo_user_font_face_get_unicode_to_glyph_func (cairo_font_face_t *font_face);
1744 
1745 
1746 /* Query functions */
1747 
1748 cairo_public cairo_operator_t
1749 cairo_get_operator (cairo_t *cr);
1750 
1751 cairo_public cairo_pattern_t *
1752 cairo_get_source (cairo_t *cr);
1753 
1754 cairo_public double
1755 cairo_get_tolerance (cairo_t *cr);
1756 
1757 cairo_public cairo_antialias_t
1758 cairo_get_antialias (cairo_t *cr);
1759 
1760 cairo_public cairo_bool_t
1761 cairo_has_current_point (cairo_t *cr);
1762 
1763 cairo_public void
1764 cairo_get_current_point (cairo_t *cr, double *x, double *y);
1765 
1766 cairo_public cairo_fill_rule_t
1767 cairo_get_fill_rule (cairo_t *cr);
1768 
1769 cairo_public double
1770 cairo_get_line_width (cairo_t *cr);
1771 
1772 cairo_public cairo_line_cap_t
1773 cairo_get_line_cap (cairo_t *cr);
1774 
1775 cairo_public cairo_line_join_t
1776 cairo_get_line_join (cairo_t *cr);
1777 
1778 cairo_public double
1779 cairo_get_miter_limit (cairo_t *cr);
1780 
1781 cairo_public int
1782 cairo_get_dash_count (cairo_t *cr);
1783 
1784 cairo_public void
1785 cairo_get_dash (cairo_t *cr, double *dashes, double *offset);
1786 
1787 cairo_public void
1788 cairo_get_matrix (cairo_t *cr, cairo_matrix_t *matrix);
1789 
1790 cairo_public cairo_surface_t *
1791 cairo_get_target (cairo_t *cr);
1792 
1793 cairo_public cairo_surface_t *
1794 cairo_get_group_target (cairo_t *cr);
1795 
1796 /**
1797  * cairo_path_data_type_t:
1798  * @CAIRO_PATH_MOVE_TO: A move-to operation
1799  * @CAIRO_PATH_LINE_TO: A line-to operation
1800  * @CAIRO_PATH_CURVE_TO: A curve-to operation
1801  * @CAIRO_PATH_CLOSE_PATH: A close-path operation
1802  *
1803  * #cairo_path_data_t is used to describe the type of one portion
1804  * of a path when represented as a #cairo_path_t.
1805  * See #cairo_path_data_t for details.
1806  **/
1807 typedef enum _cairo_path_data_type {
1808     CAIRO_PATH_MOVE_TO,
1809     CAIRO_PATH_LINE_TO,
1810     CAIRO_PATH_CURVE_TO,
1811     CAIRO_PATH_CLOSE_PATH
1812 } cairo_path_data_type_t;
1813 
1814 /**
1815  * cairo_path_data_t:
1816  *
1817  * #cairo_path_data_t is used to represent the path data inside a
1818  * #cairo_path_t.
1819  *
1820  * The data structure is designed to try to balance the demands of
1821  * efficiency and ease-of-use. A path is represented as an array of
1822  * #cairo_path_data_t, which is a union of headers and points.
1823  *
1824  * Each portion of the path is represented by one or more elements in
1825  * the array, (one header followed by 0 or more points). The length
1826  * value of the header is the number of array elements for the current
1827  * portion including the header, (ie. length == 1 + # of points), and
1828  * where the number of points for each element type is as follows:
1829  *
1830  * <programlisting>
1831  *     %CAIRO_PATH_MOVE_TO:     1 point
1832  *     %CAIRO_PATH_LINE_TO:     1 point
1833  *     %CAIRO_PATH_CURVE_TO:    3 points
1834  *     %CAIRO_PATH_CLOSE_PATH:  0 points
1835  * </programlisting>
1836  *
1837  * The semantics and ordering of the coordinate values are consistent
1838  * with cairo_move_to(), cairo_line_to(), cairo_curve_to(), and
1839  * cairo_close_path().
1840  *
1841  * Here is sample code for iterating through a #cairo_path_t:
1842  *
1843  * <informalexample><programlisting>
1844  *      int i;
1845  *      cairo_path_t *path;
1846  *      cairo_path_data_t *data;
1847  * &nbsp;
1848  *      path = cairo_copy_path (cr);
1849  * &nbsp;
1850  *      for (i=0; i < path->num_data; i += path->data[i].header.length) {
1851  *          data = &amp;path->data[i];
1852  *          switch (data->header.type) {
1853  *          case CAIRO_PATH_MOVE_TO:
1854  *              do_move_to_things (data[1].point.x, data[1].point.y);
1855  *              break;
1856  *          case CAIRO_PATH_LINE_TO:
1857  *              do_line_to_things (data[1].point.x, data[1].point.y);
1858  *              break;
1859  *          case CAIRO_PATH_CURVE_TO:
1860  *              do_curve_to_things (data[1].point.x, data[1].point.y,
1861  *                                  data[2].point.x, data[2].point.y,
1862  *                                  data[3].point.x, data[3].point.y);
1863  *              break;
1864  *          case CAIRO_PATH_CLOSE_PATH:
1865  *              do_close_path_things ();
1866  *              break;
1867  *          }
1868  *      }
1869  *      cairo_path_destroy (path);
1870  * </programlisting></informalexample>
1871  *
1872  * As of cairo 1.4, cairo does not mind if there are more elements in
1873  * a portion of the path than needed.  Such elements can be used by
1874  * users of the cairo API to hold extra values in the path data
1875  * structure.  For this reason, it is recommended that applications
1876  * always use <literal>data->header.length</literal> to
1877  * iterate over the path data, instead of hardcoding the number of
1878  * elements for each element type.
1879  **/
1880 typedef union _cairo_path_data_t cairo_path_data_t;
1881 union _cairo_path_data_t {
1882     struct {
1883 	cairo_path_data_type_t type;
1884 	int length;
1885     } header;
1886     struct {
1887 	double x, y;
1888     } point;
1889 };
1890 
1891 /**
1892  * cairo_path_t:
1893  * @status: the current error status
1894  * @data: the elements in the path
1895  * @num_data: the number of elements in the data array
1896  *
1897  * A data structure for holding a path. This data structure serves as
1898  * the return value for cairo_copy_path() and
1899  * cairo_copy_path_flat() as well the input value for
1900  * cairo_append_path().
1901  *
1902  * See #cairo_path_data_t for hints on how to iterate over the
1903  * actual data within the path.
1904  *
1905  * The num_data member gives the number of elements in the data
1906  * array. This number is larger than the number of independent path
1907  * portions (defined in #cairo_path_data_type_t), since the data
1908  * includes both headers and coordinates for each portion.
1909  **/
1910 typedef struct cairo_path {
1911     cairo_status_t status;
1912     cairo_path_data_t *data;
1913     int num_data;
1914 } cairo_path_t;
1915 
1916 cairo_public cairo_path_t *
1917 cairo_copy_path (cairo_t *cr);
1918 
1919 cairo_public cairo_path_t *
1920 cairo_copy_path_flat (cairo_t *cr);
1921 
1922 cairo_public void
1923 cairo_append_path (cairo_t		*cr,
1924 		   const cairo_path_t	*path);
1925 
1926 cairo_public void
1927 cairo_path_destroy (cairo_path_t *path);
1928 
1929 /* Error status queries */
1930 
1931 cairo_public cairo_status_t
1932 cairo_status (cairo_t *cr);
1933 
1934 cairo_public const char *
1935 cairo_status_to_string (cairo_status_t status);
1936 
1937 /* Backend device manipulation */
1938 
1939 cairo_public cairo_device_t *
1940 cairo_device_reference (cairo_device_t *device);
1941 
1942 /**
1943  * cairo_device_type_t:
1944  * @CAIRO_DEVICE_TYPE_DRM: The surface is of type Direct Render Manager
1945  * @CAIRO_DEVICE_TYPE_GL: The surface is of type OpenGL
1946  * @CAIRO_DEVICE_TYPE_SCRIPT: The surface is of type script
1947  * @CAIRO_DEVICE_TYPE_XCB: The surface is of type xcb
1948  * @CAIRO_DEVICE_TYPE_XLIB: The surface is of type xlib
1949  * @CAIRO_DEVICE_TYPE_XML: The surface is of type XML
1950  *   cairo_surface_create_for_rectangle()
1951  *
1952  * #cairo_device_type_t is used to describe the type of a given
1953  * device. The devices types are also known as "backends" within cairo.
1954  *
1955  * The device type can be queried with cairo_device_get_type()
1956  *
1957  * The various #cairo_device_t functions can be used with surfaces of
1958  * any type, but some backends also provide type-specific functions
1959  * that must only be called with a device of the appropriate
1960  * type. These functions have names that begin with
1961  * cairo_<emphasis>type</emphasis>_device<!-- --> such as cairo_xcb_device_debug_set_render_version().
1962  *
1963  * The behavior of calling a type-specific function with a surface of
1964  * the wrong type is undefined.
1965  *
1966  * New entries may be added in future versions.
1967  *
1968  * Since: 1.10
1969  **/
1970 typedef enum _cairo_device_type {
1971     CAIRO_DEVICE_TYPE_DRM,
1972     CAIRO_DEVICE_TYPE_GL,
1973     CAIRO_DEVICE_TYPE_SCRIPT,
1974     CAIRO_DEVICE_TYPE_XCB,
1975     CAIRO_DEVICE_TYPE_XLIB,
1976     CAIRO_DEVICE_TYPE_XML
1977 } cairo_device_type_t;
1978 
1979 cairo_public cairo_device_type_t
1980 cairo_device_get_type (cairo_device_t *device);
1981 
1982 cairo_public cairo_status_t
1983 cairo_device_status (cairo_device_t *device);
1984 
1985 cairo_public cairo_status_t
1986 cairo_device_acquire (cairo_device_t *device);
1987 
1988 cairo_public void
1989 cairo_device_release (cairo_device_t *device);
1990 
1991 cairo_public void
1992 cairo_device_flush (cairo_device_t *device);
1993 
1994 cairo_public void
1995 cairo_device_finish (cairo_device_t *device);
1996 
1997 cairo_public void
1998 cairo_device_destroy (cairo_device_t *device);
1999 
2000 cairo_public unsigned int
2001 cairo_device_get_reference_count (cairo_device_t *device);
2002 
2003 cairo_public void *
2004 cairo_device_get_user_data (cairo_device_t		 *device,
2005 			    const cairo_user_data_key_t *key);
2006 
2007 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2008 cairo_device_set_user_data (cairo_device_t		 *device,
2009 			    const cairo_user_data_key_t *key,
2010 			    void			 *user_data,
2011 			    cairo_destroy_func_t	  destroy);
2012 
2013 
2014 /* Surface manipulation */
2015 
2016 cairo_public cairo_surface_t *
2017 cairo_surface_create_similar (cairo_surface_t  *other,
2018 			      cairo_content_t	content,
2019 			      int		width,
2020 			      int		height);
2021 
2022 cairo_public cairo_surface_t *
2023 cairo_surface_create_for_rectangle (cairo_surface_t	*target,
2024                                     double		 x,
2025                                     double		 y,
2026                                     double		 width,
2027                                     double		 height);
2028 
2029 cairo_public cairo_surface_t *
2030 cairo_surface_reference (cairo_surface_t *surface);
2031 
2032 cairo_public void
2033 cairo_surface_finish (cairo_surface_t *surface);
2034 
2035 cairo_public void
2036 cairo_surface_destroy (cairo_surface_t *surface);
2037 
2038 cairo_public cairo_device_t *
2039 cairo_surface_get_device (cairo_surface_t *surface);
2040 
2041 cairo_public unsigned int
2042 cairo_surface_get_reference_count (cairo_surface_t *surface);
2043 
2044 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2045 cairo_surface_status (cairo_surface_t *surface);
2046 
2047 /**
2048  * cairo_surface_type_t:
2049  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_IMAGE: The surface is of type image
2050  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_PDF: The surface is of type pdf
2051  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_PS: The surface is of type ps
2052  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_XLIB: The surface is of type xlib
2053  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_XCB: The surface is of type xcb
2054  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_GLITZ: The surface is of type glitz
2055  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_QUARTZ: The surface is of type quartz
2056  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_WIN32: The surface is of type win32
2057  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_BEOS: The surface is of type beos
2058  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_DIRECTFB: The surface is of type directfb
2059  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_SVG: The surface is of type svg
2060  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_OS2: The surface is of type os2
2061  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_WIN32_PRINTING: The surface is a win32 printing surface
2062  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_QUARTZ_IMAGE: The surface is of type quartz_image
2063  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_SCRIPT: The surface is of type script, since 1.10
2064  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_QT: The surface is of type Qt, since 1.10
2065  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_RECORDING: The surface is of type recording, since 1.10
2066  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_VG: The surface is a OpenVG surface, since 1.10
2067  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_GL: The surface is of type OpenGL, since 1.10
2068  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_DRM: The surface is of type Direct Render Manager, since 1.10
2069  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_TEE: The surface is of type 'tee' (a multiplexing surface), since 1.10
2070  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_XML: The surface is of type XML (for debugging), since 1.10
2071  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_SKIA: The surface is of type Skia, since 1.10
2072  * @CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_SUBSURFACE: The surface is a subsurface created with
2073  *   cairo_surface_create_for_rectangle(), since 1.10
2074  *
2075  * #cairo_surface_type_t is used to describe the type of a given
2076  * surface. The surface types are also known as "backends" or "surface
2077  * backends" within cairo.
2078  *
2079  * The type of a surface is determined by the function used to create
2080  * it, which will generally be of the form cairo_<emphasis>type</emphasis>_surface_create(),
2081  * (though see cairo_surface_create_similar() as well).
2082  *
2083  * The surface type can be queried with cairo_surface_get_type()
2084  *
2085  * The various #cairo_surface_t functions can be used with surfaces of
2086  * any type, but some backends also provide type-specific functions
2087  * that must only be called with a surface of the appropriate
2088  * type. These functions have names that begin with
2089  * cairo_<emphasis>type</emphasis>_surface<!-- --> such as cairo_image_surface_get_width().
2090  *
2091  * The behavior of calling a type-specific function with a surface of
2092  * the wrong type is undefined.
2093  *
2094  * New entries may be added in future versions.
2095  *
2096  * Since: 1.2
2097  **/
2098 typedef enum _cairo_surface_type {
2099     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_IMAGE,
2100     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_PDF,
2101     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_PS,
2102     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_XLIB,
2103     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_XCB,
2104     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_GLITZ,
2105     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_QUARTZ,
2106     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_WIN32,
2107     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_BEOS,
2108     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_DIRECTFB,
2109     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_SVG,
2110     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_OS2,
2111     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_WIN32_PRINTING,
2112     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_QUARTZ_IMAGE,
2113     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_SCRIPT,
2114     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_QT,
2115     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_RECORDING,
2116     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_VG,
2117     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_GL,
2118     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_DRM,
2119     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_TEE,
2120     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_XML,
2121     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_SKIA,
2122     CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_SUBSURFACE
2123 } cairo_surface_type_t;
2124 
2125 cairo_public cairo_surface_type_t
2126 cairo_surface_get_type (cairo_surface_t *surface);
2127 
2128 cairo_public cairo_content_t
2129 cairo_surface_get_content (cairo_surface_t *surface);
2130 
2131 #if CAIRO_HAS_PNG_FUNCTIONS
2132 
2133 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2134 cairo_surface_write_to_png (cairo_surface_t	*surface,
2135 			    const char		*filename);
2136 
2137 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2138 cairo_surface_write_to_png_stream (cairo_surface_t	*surface,
2139 				   cairo_write_func_t	write_func,
2140 				   void			*closure);
2141 
2142 #endif
2143 
2144 cairo_public void *
2145 cairo_surface_get_user_data (cairo_surface_t		 *surface,
2146 			     const cairo_user_data_key_t *key);
2147 
2148 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2149 cairo_surface_set_user_data (cairo_surface_t		 *surface,
2150 			     const cairo_user_data_key_t *key,
2151 			     void			 *user_data,
2152 			     cairo_destroy_func_t	 destroy);
2153 
2154 #define CAIRO_MIME_TYPE_JPEG "image/jpeg"
2155 #define CAIRO_MIME_TYPE_PNG "image/png"
2156 #define CAIRO_MIME_TYPE_JP2 "image/jp2"
2157 #define CAIRO_MIME_TYPE_URI "text/x-uri"
2158 
2159 cairo_public void
2160 cairo_surface_get_mime_data (cairo_surface_t		*surface,
2161                              const char			*mime_type,
2162                              const unsigned char       **data,
2163                              unsigned long		*length);
2164 
2165 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2166 cairo_surface_set_mime_data (cairo_surface_t		*surface,
2167                              const char			*mime_type,
2168                              const unsigned char	*data,
2169                              unsigned long		 length,
2170 			     cairo_destroy_func_t	 destroy,
2171 			     void			*closure);
2172 
2173 cairo_public void
2174 cairo_surface_get_font_options (cairo_surface_t      *surface,
2175 				cairo_font_options_t *options);
2176 
2177 cairo_public void
2178 cairo_surface_flush (cairo_surface_t *surface);
2179 
2180 cairo_public void
2181 cairo_surface_mark_dirty (cairo_surface_t *surface);
2182 
2183 cairo_public void
2184 cairo_surface_mark_dirty_rectangle (cairo_surface_t *surface,
2185 				    int              x,
2186 				    int              y,
2187 				    int              width,
2188 				    int              height);
2189 
2190 cairo_public void
2191 cairo_surface_set_device_offset (cairo_surface_t *surface,
2192 				 double           x_offset,
2193 				 double           y_offset);
2194 
2195 cairo_public void
2196 cairo_surface_get_device_offset (cairo_surface_t *surface,
2197 				 double          *x_offset,
2198 				 double          *y_offset);
2199 
2200 cairo_public void
2201 cairo_surface_set_fallback_resolution (cairo_surface_t	*surface,
2202 				       double		 x_pixels_per_inch,
2203 				       double		 y_pixels_per_inch);
2204 
2205 cairo_public void
2206 cairo_surface_get_fallback_resolution (cairo_surface_t	*surface,
2207 				       double		*x_pixels_per_inch,
2208 				       double		*y_pixels_per_inch);
2209 
2210 cairo_public void
2211 cairo_surface_copy_page (cairo_surface_t *surface);
2212 
2213 cairo_public void
2214 cairo_surface_show_page (cairo_surface_t *surface);
2215 
2216 cairo_public cairo_bool_t
2217 cairo_surface_has_show_text_glyphs (cairo_surface_t *surface);
2218 
2219 /* Image-surface functions */
2220 
2221 /**
2222  * cairo_format_t:
2223  * @CAIRO_FORMAT_INVALID: no such format exists or is supported.
2224  * @CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32: each pixel is a 32-bit quantity, with
2225  *   alpha in the upper 8 bits, then red, then green, then blue.
2226  *   The 32-bit quantities are stored native-endian. Pre-multiplied
2227  *   alpha is used. (That is, 50% transparent red is 0x80800000,
2228  *   not 0x80ff0000.)
2229  * @CAIRO_FORMAT_RGB24: each pixel is a 32-bit quantity, with
2230  *   the upper 8 bits unused. Red, Green, and Blue are stored
2231  *   in the remaining 24 bits in that order.
2232  * @CAIRO_FORMAT_A8: each pixel is a 8-bit quantity holding
2233  *   an alpha value.
2234  * @CAIRO_FORMAT_A1: each pixel is a 1-bit quantity holding
2235  *   an alpha value. Pixels are packed together into 32-bit
2236  *   quantities. The ordering of the bits matches the
2237  *   endianess of the platform. On a big-endian machine, the
2238  *   first pixel is in the uppermost bit, on a little-endian
2239  *   machine the first pixel is in the least-significant bit.
2240  * @CAIRO_FORMAT_RGB16_565: each pixel is a 16-bit quantity
2241  *   with red in the upper 5 bits, then green in the middle
2242  *   6 bits, and blue in the lower 5 bits.
2243  *
2244  * #cairo_format_t is used to identify the memory format of
2245  * image data.
2246  *
2247  * New entries may be added in future versions.
2248  **/
2249 typedef enum _cairo_format {
2250     CAIRO_FORMAT_INVALID   = -1,
2251     CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32    = 0,
2252     CAIRO_FORMAT_RGB24     = 1,
2253     CAIRO_FORMAT_A8        = 2,
2254     CAIRO_FORMAT_A1        = 3,
2255     CAIRO_FORMAT_RGB16_565 = 4
2256 } cairo_format_t;
2257 
2258 cairo_public cairo_surface_t *
2259 cairo_image_surface_create (cairo_format_t	format,
2260 			    int			width,
2261 			    int			height);
2262 
2263 cairo_public int
2264 cairo_format_stride_for_width (cairo_format_t	format,
2265 			       int		width);
2266 
2267 cairo_public cairo_surface_t *
2268 cairo_image_surface_create_for_data (unsigned char	       *data,
2269 				     cairo_format_t		format,
2270 				     int			width,
2271 				     int			height,
2272 				     int			stride);
2273 
2274 cairo_public unsigned char *
2275 cairo_image_surface_get_data (cairo_surface_t *surface);
2276 
2277 cairo_public cairo_format_t
2278 cairo_image_surface_get_format (cairo_surface_t *surface);
2279 
2280 cairo_public int
2281 cairo_image_surface_get_width (cairo_surface_t *surface);
2282 
2283 cairo_public int
2284 cairo_image_surface_get_height (cairo_surface_t *surface);
2285 
2286 cairo_public int
2287 cairo_image_surface_get_stride (cairo_surface_t *surface);
2288 
2289 #if CAIRO_HAS_PNG_FUNCTIONS
2290 
2291 cairo_public cairo_surface_t *
2292 cairo_image_surface_create_from_png (const char	*filename);
2293 
2294 cairo_public cairo_surface_t *
2295 cairo_image_surface_create_from_png_stream (cairo_read_func_t	read_func,
2296 					    void		*closure);
2297 
2298 #endif
2299 
2300 /* Recording-surface functions */
2301 
2302 cairo_public cairo_surface_t *
2303 cairo_recording_surface_create (cairo_content_t		 content,
2304                                 const cairo_rectangle_t *extents);
2305 
2306 cairo_public void
2307 cairo_recording_surface_ink_extents (cairo_surface_t *surface,
2308                                      double *x0,
2309                                      double *y0,
2310                                      double *width,
2311                                      double *height);
2312 
2313 /* Pattern creation functions */
2314 
2315 cairo_public cairo_pattern_t *
2316 cairo_pattern_create_rgb (double red, double green, double blue);
2317 
2318 cairo_public cairo_pattern_t *
2319 cairo_pattern_create_rgba (double red, double green, double blue,
2320 			   double alpha);
2321 
2322 cairo_public cairo_pattern_t *
2323 cairo_pattern_create_for_surface (cairo_surface_t *surface);
2324 
2325 cairo_public cairo_pattern_t *
2326 cairo_pattern_create_linear (double x0, double y0,
2327 			     double x1, double y1);
2328 
2329 cairo_public cairo_pattern_t *
2330 cairo_pattern_create_radial (double cx0, double cy0, double radius0,
2331 			     double cx1, double cy1, double radius1);
2332 
2333 cairo_public cairo_pattern_t *
2334 cairo_pattern_reference (cairo_pattern_t *pattern);
2335 
2336 cairo_public void
2337 cairo_pattern_destroy (cairo_pattern_t *pattern);
2338 
2339 cairo_public unsigned int
2340 cairo_pattern_get_reference_count (cairo_pattern_t *pattern);
2341 
2342 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2343 cairo_pattern_status (cairo_pattern_t *pattern);
2344 
2345 cairo_public void *
2346 cairo_pattern_get_user_data (cairo_pattern_t		 *pattern,
2347 			     const cairo_user_data_key_t *key);
2348 
2349 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2350 cairo_pattern_set_user_data (cairo_pattern_t		 *pattern,
2351 			     const cairo_user_data_key_t *key,
2352 			     void			 *user_data,
2353 			     cairo_destroy_func_t	  destroy);
2354 
2355 /**
2356  * cairo_pattern_type_t:
2357  * @CAIRO_PATTERN_TYPE_SOLID: The pattern is a solid (uniform)
2358  * color. It may be opaque or translucent.
2359  * @CAIRO_PATTERN_TYPE_SURFACE: The pattern is a based on a surface (an image).
2360  * @CAIRO_PATTERN_TYPE_LINEAR: The pattern is a linear gradient.
2361  * @CAIRO_PATTERN_TYPE_RADIAL: The pattern is a radial gradient.
2362  *
2363  * #cairo_pattern_type_t is used to describe the type of a given pattern.
2364  *
2365  * The type of a pattern is determined by the function used to create
2366  * it. The cairo_pattern_create_rgb() and cairo_pattern_create_rgba()
2367  * functions create SOLID patterns. The remaining
2368  * cairo_pattern_create<!-- --> functions map to pattern types in obvious
2369  * ways.
2370  *
2371  * The pattern type can be queried with cairo_pattern_get_type()
2372  *
2373  * Most #cairo_pattern_t functions can be called with a pattern of any
2374  * type, (though trying to change the extend or filter for a solid
2375  * pattern will have no effect). A notable exception is
2376  * cairo_pattern_add_color_stop_rgb() and
2377  * cairo_pattern_add_color_stop_rgba() which must only be called with
2378  * gradient patterns (either LINEAR or RADIAL). Otherwise the pattern
2379  * will be shutdown and put into an error state.
2380  *
2381  * New entries may be added in future versions.
2382  *
2383  * Since: 1.2
2384  **/
2385 typedef enum _cairo_pattern_type {
2386     CAIRO_PATTERN_TYPE_SOLID,
2387     CAIRO_PATTERN_TYPE_SURFACE,
2388     CAIRO_PATTERN_TYPE_LINEAR,
2389     CAIRO_PATTERN_TYPE_RADIAL
2390 } cairo_pattern_type_t;
2391 
2392 cairo_public cairo_pattern_type_t
2393 cairo_pattern_get_type (cairo_pattern_t *pattern);
2394 
2395 cairo_public void
2396 cairo_pattern_add_color_stop_rgb (cairo_pattern_t *pattern,
2397 				  double offset,
2398 				  double red, double green, double blue);
2399 
2400 cairo_public void
2401 cairo_pattern_add_color_stop_rgba (cairo_pattern_t *pattern,
2402 				   double offset,
2403 				   double red, double green, double blue,
2404 				   double alpha);
2405 
2406 cairo_public void
2407 cairo_pattern_set_matrix (cairo_pattern_t      *pattern,
2408 			  const cairo_matrix_t *matrix);
2409 
2410 cairo_public void
2411 cairo_pattern_get_matrix (cairo_pattern_t *pattern,
2412 			  cairo_matrix_t  *matrix);
2413 
2414 /**
2415  * cairo_extend_t:
2416  * @CAIRO_EXTEND_NONE: pixels outside of the source pattern
2417  *   are fully transparent
2418  * @CAIRO_EXTEND_REPEAT: the pattern is tiled by repeating
2419  * @CAIRO_EXTEND_REFLECT: the pattern is tiled by reflecting
2420  *   at the edges (Implemented for surface patterns since 1.6)
2421  * @CAIRO_EXTEND_PAD: pixels outside of the pattern copy
2422  *   the closest pixel from the source (Since 1.2; but only
2423  *   implemented for surface patterns since 1.6)
2424  *
2425  * #cairo_extend_t is used to describe how pattern color/alpha will be
2426  * determined for areas "outside" the pattern's natural area, (for
2427  * example, outside the surface bounds or outside the gradient
2428  * geometry).
2429  *
2430  * The default extend mode is %CAIRO_EXTEND_NONE for surface patterns
2431  * and %CAIRO_EXTEND_PAD for gradient patterns.
2432  *
2433  * New entries may be added in future versions.
2434  **/
2435 typedef enum _cairo_extend {
2436     CAIRO_EXTEND_NONE,
2437     CAIRO_EXTEND_REPEAT,
2438     CAIRO_EXTEND_REFLECT,
2439     CAIRO_EXTEND_PAD
2440 } cairo_extend_t;
2441 
2442 cairo_public void
2443 cairo_pattern_set_extend (cairo_pattern_t *pattern, cairo_extend_t extend);
2444 
2445 cairo_public cairo_extend_t
2446 cairo_pattern_get_extend (cairo_pattern_t *pattern);
2447 
2448 /**
2449  * cairo_filter_t:
2450  * @CAIRO_FILTER_FAST: A high-performance filter, with quality similar
2451  *     to %CAIRO_FILTER_NEAREST
2452  * @CAIRO_FILTER_GOOD: A reasonable-performance filter, with quality
2453  *     similar to %CAIRO_FILTER_BILINEAR
2454  * @CAIRO_FILTER_BEST: The highest-quality available, performance may
2455  *     not be suitable for interactive use.
2456  * @CAIRO_FILTER_NEAREST: Nearest-neighbor filtering
2457  * @CAIRO_FILTER_BILINEAR: Linear interpolation in two dimensions
2458  * @CAIRO_FILTER_GAUSSIAN: This filter value is currently
2459  *     unimplemented, and should not be used in current code.
2460  *
2461  * #cairo_filter_t is used to indicate what filtering should be
2462  * applied when reading pixel values from patterns. See
2463  * cairo_pattern_set_source() for indicating the desired filter to be
2464  * used with a particular pattern.
2465  */
2466 typedef enum _cairo_filter {
2467     CAIRO_FILTER_FAST,
2468     CAIRO_FILTER_GOOD,
2469     CAIRO_FILTER_BEST,
2470     CAIRO_FILTER_NEAREST,
2471     CAIRO_FILTER_BILINEAR,
2472     CAIRO_FILTER_GAUSSIAN
2473 } cairo_filter_t;
2474 
2475 cairo_public void
2476 cairo_pattern_set_filter (cairo_pattern_t *pattern, cairo_filter_t filter);
2477 
2478 cairo_public cairo_filter_t
2479 cairo_pattern_get_filter (cairo_pattern_t *pattern);
2480 
2481 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2482 cairo_pattern_get_rgba (cairo_pattern_t *pattern,
2483 			double *red, double *green,
2484 			double *blue, double *alpha);
2485 
2486 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2487 cairo_pattern_get_surface (cairo_pattern_t *pattern,
2488 			   cairo_surface_t **surface);
2489 
2490 
2491 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2492 cairo_pattern_get_color_stop_rgba (cairo_pattern_t *pattern,
2493 				   int index, double *offset,
2494 				   double *red, double *green,
2495 				   double *blue, double *alpha);
2496 
2497 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2498 cairo_pattern_get_color_stop_count (cairo_pattern_t *pattern,
2499 				    int *count);
2500 
2501 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2502 cairo_pattern_get_linear_points (cairo_pattern_t *pattern,
2503 				 double *x0, double *y0,
2504 				 double *x1, double *y1);
2505 
2506 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2507 cairo_pattern_get_radial_circles (cairo_pattern_t *pattern,
2508 				  double *x0, double *y0, double *r0,
2509 				  double *x1, double *y1, double *r1);
2510 
2511 /* Matrix functions */
2512 
2513 cairo_public void
2514 cairo_matrix_init (cairo_matrix_t *matrix,
2515 		   double  xx, double  yx,
2516 		   double  xy, double  yy,
2517 		   double  x0, double  y0);
2518 
2519 cairo_public void
2520 cairo_matrix_init_identity (cairo_matrix_t *matrix);
2521 
2522 cairo_public void
2523 cairo_matrix_init_translate (cairo_matrix_t *matrix,
2524 			     double tx, double ty);
2525 
2526 cairo_public void
2527 cairo_matrix_init_scale (cairo_matrix_t *matrix,
2528 			 double sx, double sy);
2529 
2530 cairo_public void
2531 cairo_matrix_init_rotate (cairo_matrix_t *matrix,
2532 			  double radians);
2533 
2534 cairo_public void
2535 cairo_matrix_translate (cairo_matrix_t *matrix, double tx, double ty);
2536 
2537 cairo_public void
2538 cairo_matrix_scale (cairo_matrix_t *matrix, double sx, double sy);
2539 
2540 cairo_public void
2541 cairo_matrix_rotate (cairo_matrix_t *matrix, double radians);
2542 
2543 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2544 cairo_matrix_invert (cairo_matrix_t *matrix);
2545 
2546 cairo_public void
2547 cairo_matrix_multiply (cairo_matrix_t	    *result,
2548 		       const cairo_matrix_t *a,
2549 		       const cairo_matrix_t *b);
2550 
2551 cairo_public void
2552 cairo_matrix_transform_distance (const cairo_matrix_t *matrix,
2553 				 double *dx, double *dy);
2554 
2555 cairo_public void
2556 cairo_matrix_transform_point (const cairo_matrix_t *matrix,
2557 			      double *x, double *y);
2558 
2559 /* Region functions */
2560 
2561 /**
2562  * cairo_region_t:
2563  *
2564  * A #cairo_region_t represents a set of integer-aligned rectangles.
2565  *
2566  * It allows set-theoretical operations like cairo_region_union() and
2567  * cairo_region_intersect() to be performed on them.
2568  *
2569  * Memory management of #cairo_region_t is done with
2570  * cairo_region_reference() and cairo_region_destroy().
2571  *
2572  * Since: 1.10
2573  **/
2574 typedef struct _cairo_region cairo_region_t;
2575 
2576 /**
2577  * cairo_rectangle_int_t:
2578  * @x: X coordinate of the left side of the rectangle
2579  * @y: Y coordinate of the the top side of the rectangle
2580  * @width: width of the rectangle
2581  * @height: height of the rectangle
2582  *
2583  * A data structure for holding a rectangle with integer coordinates.
2584  *
2585  * Since: 1.10
2586  **/
2587 
2588 typedef struct _cairo_rectangle_int {
2589     int x, y;
2590     int width, height;
2591 } cairo_rectangle_int_t;
2592 
2593 typedef enum _cairo_region_overlap {
2594     CAIRO_REGION_OVERLAP_IN,		/* completely inside region */
2595     CAIRO_REGION_OVERLAP_OUT,		/* completely outside region */
2596     CAIRO_REGION_OVERLAP_PART		/* partly inside region */
2597 } cairo_region_overlap_t;
2598 
2599 cairo_public cairo_region_t *
2600 cairo_region_create (void);
2601 
2602 cairo_public cairo_region_t *
2603 cairo_region_create_rectangle (const cairo_rectangle_int_t *rectangle);
2604 
2605 cairo_public cairo_region_t *
2606 cairo_region_create_rectangles (const cairo_rectangle_int_t *rects,
2607 				int count);
2608 
2609 cairo_public cairo_region_t *
2610 cairo_region_copy (const cairo_region_t *original);
2611 
2612 cairo_public cairo_region_t *
2613 cairo_region_reference (cairo_region_t *region);
2614 
2615 cairo_public void
2616 cairo_region_destroy (cairo_region_t *region);
2617 
2618 cairo_public cairo_bool_t
2619 cairo_region_equal (const cairo_region_t *a, const cairo_region_t *b);
2620 
2621 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2622 cairo_region_status (const cairo_region_t *region);
2623 
2624 cairo_public void
2625 cairo_region_get_extents (const cairo_region_t        *region,
2626 			  cairo_rectangle_int_t *extents);
2627 
2628 cairo_public int
2629 cairo_region_num_rectangles (const cairo_region_t *region);
2630 
2631 cairo_public void
2632 cairo_region_get_rectangle (const cairo_region_t  *region,
2633 			    int                    nth,
2634 			    cairo_rectangle_int_t *rectangle);
2635 
2636 cairo_public cairo_bool_t
2637 cairo_region_is_empty (const cairo_region_t *region);
2638 
2639 cairo_public cairo_region_overlap_t
2640 cairo_region_contains_rectangle (const cairo_region_t *region,
2641 				 const cairo_rectangle_int_t *rectangle);
2642 
2643 cairo_public cairo_bool_t
2644 cairo_region_contains_point (const cairo_region_t *region, int x, int y);
2645 
2646 cairo_public void
2647 cairo_region_translate (cairo_region_t *region, int dx, int dy);
2648 
2649 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2650 cairo_region_subtract (cairo_region_t *dst, const cairo_region_t *other);
2651 
2652 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2653 cairo_region_subtract_rectangle (cairo_region_t *dst,
2654 				 const cairo_rectangle_int_t *rectangle);
2655 
2656 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2657 cairo_region_intersect (cairo_region_t *dst, const cairo_region_t *other);
2658 
2659 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2660 cairo_region_intersect_rectangle (cairo_region_t *dst,
2661 				  const cairo_rectangle_int_t *rectangle);
2662 
2663 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2664 cairo_region_union (cairo_region_t *dst, const cairo_region_t *other);
2665 
2666 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2667 cairo_region_union_rectangle (cairo_region_t *dst,
2668 			      const cairo_rectangle_int_t *rectangle);
2669 
2670 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2671 cairo_region_xor (cairo_region_t *dst, const cairo_region_t *other);
2672 
2673 cairo_public cairo_status_t
2674 cairo_region_xor_rectangle (cairo_region_t *dst,
2675 			    const cairo_rectangle_int_t *rectangle);
2676 
2677 /* Functions to be used while debugging (not intended for use in production code) */
2678 cairo_public void
2679 cairo_debug_reset_static_data (void);
2680 
2681 
2682 CAIRO_END_DECLS
2683 
2684 #endif /* CAIRO_H */
2685