1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name:        wx/process.h
3 // Purpose:     wxProcess class
4 // Author:      Guilhem Lavaux
5 // Modified by: Vadim Zeitlin to check error codes, added Detach() method
6 // Created:     24/06/98
7 // RCS-ID:      $Id: process.h 42713 2006-10-30 11:56:12Z ABX $
8 // Copyright:   (c) 1998 Guilhem Lavaux
9 // Licence:     wxWindows licence
10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11 
12 #ifndef _WX_PROCESSH__
13 #define _WX_PROCESSH__
14 
15 #include "wx/event.h"
16 
17 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
18     #include "wx/stream.h"
19 #endif
20 
21 #include "wx/utils.h"       // for wxSignal
22 
23 // the wxProcess creation flags
24 enum
25 {
26     // no redirection
27     wxPROCESS_DEFAULT = 0,
28 
29     // redirect the IO of the child process
30     wxPROCESS_REDIRECT = 1
31 };
32 
33 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
34 // A wxProcess object should be passed to wxExecute - than its OnTerminate()
35 // function will be called when the process terminates.
36 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
37 
38 class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxProcess : public wxEvtHandler
39 {
40 public:
41     // kill the process with the given PID
42     static wxKillError Kill(int pid, wxSignal sig = wxSIGTERM, int flags = wxKILL_NOCHILDREN);
43 
44     // test if the given process exists
45     static bool Exists(int pid);
46 
47     // this function replaces the standard popen() one: it launches a process
48     // asynchronously and allows the caller to get the streams connected to its
49     // std{in|out|err}
50     //
51     // on error NULL is returned, in any case the process object will be
52     // deleted automatically when the process terminates and should *not* be
53     // deleted by the caller
54     static wxProcess *Open(const wxString& cmd, int flags = wxEXEC_ASYNC);
55 
56 
57     // ctors
58     wxProcess(wxEvtHandler *parent = (wxEvtHandler *) NULL, int nId = wxID_ANY)
59         { Init(parent, nId, wxPROCESS_DEFAULT); }
60 
wxProcess(int flags)61     wxProcess(int flags) { Init(NULL, wxID_ANY, flags); }
62 
63     virtual ~wxProcess();
64 
65     // get the process ID of the process executed by Open()
GetPid()66     long GetPid() const { return m_pid; }
67 
68     // may be overridden to be notified about process termination
69     virtual void OnTerminate(int pid, int status);
70 
71     // call this before passing the object to wxExecute() to redirect the
72     // launched process stdin/stdout, then use GetInputStream() and
73     // GetOutputStream() to get access to them
Redirect()74     void Redirect() { m_redirect = true; }
IsRedirected()75     bool IsRedirected() const { return m_redirect; }
76 
77     // detach from the parent - should be called by the parent if it's deleted
78     // before the process it started terminates
79     void Detach();
80 
81 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
82     // Pipe handling
GetInputStream()83     wxInputStream *GetInputStream() const { return m_inputStream; }
GetErrorStream()84     wxInputStream *GetErrorStream() const { return m_errorStream; }
GetOutputStream()85     wxOutputStream *GetOutputStream() const { return m_outputStream; }
86 
87     // close the output stream indicating that nothing more will be written
CloseOutput()88     void CloseOutput() { delete m_outputStream; m_outputStream = NULL; }
89 
90     // return true if the child process stdout is not closed
91     bool IsInputOpened() const;
92 
93     // return true if any input is available on the child process stdout/err
94     bool IsInputAvailable() const;
95     bool IsErrorAvailable() const;
96 
97     // implementation only (for wxExecute)
98     //
99     // NB: the streams passed here should correspond to the child process
100     //     stdout, stdin and stderr and here the normal naming convention is
101     //     used unlike elsewhere in this class
102     void SetPipeStreams(wxInputStream *outStream,
103                         wxOutputStream *inStream,
104                         wxInputStream *errStream);
105 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
106 
107 protected:
108     void Init(wxEvtHandler *parent, int id, int flags);
SetPid(long pid)109     void SetPid(long pid) { m_pid = pid; }
110 
111     int m_id;
112     long m_pid;
113 
114 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
115     // these streams are connected to stdout, stderr and stdin of the child
116     // process respectively (yes, m_inputStream corresponds to stdout -- very
117     // confusing but too late to change now)
118     wxInputStream  *m_inputStream,
119                    *m_errorStream;
120     wxOutputStream *m_outputStream;
121 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
122 
123     bool m_redirect;
124 
125     DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxProcess)
126     DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxProcess)
127 };
128 
129 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
130 // wxProcess events
131 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
132 
133 BEGIN_DECLARE_EVENT_TYPES()
134     DECLARE_EXPORTED_EVENT_TYPE(WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE, wxEVT_END_PROCESS, 440)
END_DECLARE_EVENT_TYPES()135 END_DECLARE_EVENT_TYPES()
136 
137 class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxProcessEvent : public wxEvent
138 {
139 public:
140     wxProcessEvent(int nId = 0, int pid = 0, int exitcode = 0) : wxEvent(nId)
141     {
142         m_eventType = wxEVT_END_PROCESS;
143         m_pid = pid;
144         m_exitcode = exitcode;
145     }
146 
147     // accessors
148         // PID of process which terminated
149     int GetPid() { return m_pid; }
150 
151         // the exit code
152     int GetExitCode() { return m_exitcode; }
153 
154     // implement the base class pure virtual
155     virtual wxEvent *Clone() const { return new wxProcessEvent(*this); }
156 
157 public:
158     int m_pid,
159         m_exitcode;
160 
161     DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS_NO_ASSIGN(wxProcessEvent)
162 };
163 
164 typedef void (wxEvtHandler::*wxProcessEventFunction)(wxProcessEvent&);
165 
166 #define wxProcessEventHandler(func) \
167     (wxObjectEventFunction)(wxEventFunction)wxStaticCastEvent(wxProcessEventFunction, &func)
168 
169 #define EVT_END_PROCESS(id, func) \
170    wx__DECLARE_EVT1(wxEVT_END_PROCESS, id, wxProcessEventHandler(func))
171 
172 #endif // _WX_PROCESSH__
173