1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: samples/image/image.cpp
3 // Purpose: sample showing operations with wxImage
4 // Author: Robert Roebling
5 // Modified by:
6 // Created: 1998
7 // RCS-ID: $Id: image.cpp 43832 2006-12-06 17:13:11Z VZ $
8 // Copyright: (c) 1998-2005 Robert Roebling
9 // License: wxWindows licence
10 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h".
13 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
14
15 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
16 #pragma hdrstop
17 #endif
18
19 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
20 #include "wx/wx.h"
21 #endif
22
23 #include "wx/image.h"
24 #include "wx/file.h"
25 #include "wx/filename.h"
26 #include "wx/mstream.h"
27 #include "wx/wfstream.h"
28 #include "wx/quantize.h"
29
30 #if wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
31 #include "wx/dataobj.h"
32 #include "wx/clipbrd.h"
33 #endif // wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
34
35 #include "smile.xbm"
36 #include "smile.xpm"
37
38 #if defined(__WXMSW__)
39 #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
40 #include "wx/rawbmp.h"
41 #endif
42 #endif
43
44 #if defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WXGTK__)
45 #define wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
46 #include "wx/rawbmp.h"
47 #endif
48
49 // derived classes
50
51 class MyFrame;
52 class MyApp;
53
54 // MyCanvas
55
56 class MyCanvas: public wxScrolledWindow
57 {
58 public:
59 MyCanvas( wxWindow *parent, wxWindowID, const wxPoint &pos, const wxSize &size );
60 ~MyCanvas();
61 void OnPaint( wxPaintEvent &event );
62 void CreateAntiAliasedBitmap();
63
64 wxBitmap my_horse_png;
65 wxBitmap my_horse_jpeg;
66 wxBitmap my_horse_gif;
67 wxBitmap my_horse_bmp;
68 wxBitmap my_horse_bmp2;
69 wxBitmap my_horse_pcx;
70 wxBitmap my_horse_pnm;
71 wxBitmap my_horse_tiff;
72 wxBitmap my_horse_tga;
73 wxBitmap my_horse_xpm;
74 wxBitmap my_horse_ico32;
75 wxBitmap my_horse_ico16;
76 wxBitmap my_horse_ico;
77 wxBitmap my_horse_cur;
78
79 wxBitmap my_smile_xbm;
80 wxBitmap my_square;
81 wxBitmap my_anti;
82
83 wxBitmap my_horse_asciigrey_pnm;
84 wxBitmap my_horse_rawgrey_pnm;
85
86 wxBitmap colorized_horse_jpeg;
87 wxBitmap my_cmyk_jpeg;
88
89 wxBitmap my_toucan;
90 wxBitmap my_toucan_flipped_horiz;
91 wxBitmap my_toucan_flipped_vert;
92 wxBitmap my_toucan_flipped_both;
93 wxBitmap my_toucan_grey;
94 wxBitmap my_toucan_head;
95 wxBitmap my_toucan_scaled_normal;
96 wxBitmap my_toucan_scaled_high;
97 wxBitmap my_toucan_blur;
98
99 int xH, yH ;
100 int m_ani_images;
101 wxBitmap *my_horse_ani;
102
103 private:
104 wxBitmap m_bmpSmileXpm;
105 wxIcon m_iconSmileXpm;
106
107 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
108 };
109
110
111 // MyFrame
112
113
114 class MyFrame: public wxFrame
115 {
116 public:
117 MyFrame();
118
119 void OnAbout( wxCommandEvent &event );
120 void OnNewFrame( wxCommandEvent &event );
121 #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
122 void OnTestRawBitmap( wxCommandEvent &event );
123 #endif // wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
124 void OnQuit( wxCommandEvent &event );
125
126 #if wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
127 void OnCopy(wxCommandEvent& event);
128 void OnPaste(wxCommandEvent& event);
129 #endif // wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
130
131 MyCanvas *m_canvas;
132
133 private:
134 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(MyFrame)
135 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
136 };
137
138 class MyImageFrame : public wxFrame
139 {
140 public:
MyImageFrame(wxFrame * parent,const wxBitmap & bitmap)141 MyImageFrame(wxFrame *parent, const wxBitmap& bitmap)
142 : wxFrame(parent, wxID_ANY, _T("Double click to save"),
143 wxDefaultPosition, wxDefaultSize,
144 wxCAPTION | wxSYSTEM_MENU | wxCLOSE_BOX),
145 m_bitmap(bitmap)
146 {
147 SetClientSize(bitmap.GetWidth(), bitmap.GetHeight());
148 }
149
OnEraseBackground(wxEraseEvent & WXUNUSED (event))150 void OnEraseBackground(wxEraseEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
151 {
152 // do nothing here to be able to see how transparent images are shown
153 }
154
OnPaint(wxPaintEvent & WXUNUSED (event))155 void OnPaint(wxPaintEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
156 {
157 wxPaintDC dc( this );
158 dc.DrawBitmap( m_bitmap, 0, 0, true /* use mask */ );
159 }
160
OnSave(wxMouseEvent & WXUNUSED (event))161 void OnSave(wxMouseEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
162 {
163 #if wxUSE_FILEDLG
164 wxImage image = m_bitmap.ConvertToImage();
165
166 wxString savefilename = wxFileSelector( wxT("Save Image"),
167 wxEmptyString,
168 wxEmptyString,
169 (const wxChar *)NULL,
170 wxT("BMP files (*.bmp)|*.bmp|")
171 wxT("PNG files (*.png)|*.png|")
172 wxT("JPEG files (*.jpg)|*.jpg|")
173 wxT("GIF files (*.gif)|*.gif|")
174 wxT("TIFF files (*.tif)|*.tif|")
175 wxT("PCX files (*.pcx)|*.pcx|")
176 wxT("ICO files (*.ico)|*.ico|")
177 wxT("CUR files (*.cur)|*.cur"),
178 wxFD_SAVE,
179 this);
180
181 if ( savefilename.empty() )
182 return;
183
184 wxString extension;
185 wxFileName::SplitPath(savefilename, NULL, NULL, &extension);
186
187 bool saved = false;
188 if ( extension == _T("bmp") )
189 {
190 static const int bppvalues[] =
191 {
192 wxBMP_1BPP,
193 wxBMP_1BPP_BW,
194 wxBMP_4BPP,
195 wxBMP_8BPP,
196 wxBMP_8BPP_GREY,
197 wxBMP_8BPP_RED,
198 wxBMP_8BPP_PALETTE,
199 wxBMP_24BPP
200 };
201
202 const wxString bppchoices[] =
203 {
204 _T("1 bpp color"),
205 _T("1 bpp B&W"),
206 _T("4 bpp color"),
207 _T("8 bpp color"),
208 _T("8 bpp greyscale"),
209 _T("8 bpp red"),
210 _T("8 bpp own palette"),
211 _T("24 bpp")
212 };
213
214 int bppselection = wxGetSingleChoiceIndex(_T("Set BMP BPP"),
215 _T("Image sample: save file"),
216 WXSIZEOF(bppchoices),
217 bppchoices,
218 this);
219 if ( bppselection != -1 )
220 {
221 int format = bppvalues[bppselection];
222 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_BMP_FORMAT, format);
223
224 if ( format == wxBMP_8BPP_PALETTE )
225 {
226 unsigned char *cmap = new unsigned char [256];
227 for ( int i = 0; i < 256; i++ )
228 cmap[i] = (unsigned char)i;
229 image.SetPalette(wxPalette(256, cmap, cmap, cmap));
230
231 delete[] cmap;
232 }
233 }
234 }
235 else if ( extension == _T("png") )
236 {
237 static const int pngvalues[] =
238 {
239 wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR,
240 wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR,
241 wxPNG_TYPE_GREY,
242 wxPNG_TYPE_GREY,
243 wxPNG_TYPE_GREY_RED,
244 wxPNG_TYPE_GREY_RED,
245 };
246
247 const wxString pngchoices[] =
248 {
249 _T("Colour 8bpp"),
250 _T("Colour 16bpp"),
251 _T("Grey 8bpp"),
252 _T("Grey 16bpp"),
253 _T("Grey red 8bpp"),
254 _T("Grey red 16bpp"),
255 };
256
257 int sel = wxGetSingleChoiceIndex(_T("Set PNG format"),
258 _T("Image sample: save file"),
259 WXSIZEOF(pngchoices),
260 pngchoices,
261 this);
262 if ( sel != -1 )
263 {
264 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FORMAT, pngvalues[sel]);
265 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_BITDEPTH, sel % 2 ? 16 : 8);
266 }
267 }
268 else if ( extension == _T("cur") )
269 {
270 image.Rescale(32,32);
271 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X, 0);
272 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y, 0);
273 // This shows how you can save an image with explicitly
274 // specified image format:
275 saved = image.SaveFile(savefilename, wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR);
276 }
277
278 if ( !saved )
279 {
280 // This one guesses image format from filename extension
281 // (it may fail if the extension is not recognized):
282 image.SaveFile(savefilename);
283 }
284 #endif // wxUSE_FILEDLG
285 }
286
287 private:
288 wxBitmap m_bitmap;
289
290 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
291 };
292
293 #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
294
295 #include "wx/rawbmp.h"
296
297 class MyRawBitmapFrame : public wxFrame
298 {
299 public:
300 enum
301 {
302 BORDER = 15,
303 SIZE = 150,
304 REAL_SIZE = SIZE - 2*BORDER
305 };
306
MyRawBitmapFrame(wxFrame * parent)307 MyRawBitmapFrame(wxFrame *parent)
308 : wxFrame(parent, wxID_ANY, _T("Raw bitmaps (how exciting)")),
309 m_bitmap(SIZE, SIZE, 24),
310 m_alphaBitmap(SIZE, SIZE, 32)
311 {
312 SetClientSize(SIZE, SIZE*2+25);
313
314 InitAlphaBitmap();
315 InitBitmap();
316
317 }
318
InitAlphaBitmap()319 void InitAlphaBitmap()
320 {
321 // First, clear the whole bitmap by making it alpha
322 {
323 wxAlphaPixelData data( m_alphaBitmap, wxPoint(0,0), wxSize(SIZE, SIZE) );
324 if ( !data )
325 {
326 wxLogError(_T("Failed to gain raw access to bitmap data"));
327 return;
328 }
329 data.UseAlpha();
330 wxAlphaPixelData::Iterator p(data);
331 for ( int y = 0; y < SIZE; ++y )
332 {
333 wxAlphaPixelData::Iterator rowStart = p;
334 for ( int x = 0; x < SIZE; ++x )
335 {
336 p.Alpha() = 0;
337 ++p; // same as p.OffsetX(1)
338 }
339 p = rowStart;
340 p.OffsetY(data, 1);
341 }
342 }
343
344 // Then, draw colourful alpha-blended stripes
345 wxAlphaPixelData data(m_alphaBitmap, wxPoint(BORDER, BORDER),
346 wxSize(REAL_SIZE, REAL_SIZE));
347 if ( !data )
348 {
349 wxLogError(_T("Failed to gain raw access to bitmap data"));
350 return;
351 }
352
353 data.UseAlpha();
354 wxAlphaPixelData::Iterator p(data);
355
356 for ( int y = 0; y < REAL_SIZE; ++y )
357 {
358 wxAlphaPixelData::Iterator rowStart = p;
359
360 int r = y < REAL_SIZE/3 ? 255 : 0,
361 g = (REAL_SIZE/3 <= y) && (y < 2*(REAL_SIZE/3)) ? 255 : 0,
362 b = 2*(REAL_SIZE/3) <= y ? 255 : 0;
363
364 for ( int x = 0; x < REAL_SIZE; ++x )
365 {
366 // note that RGB must be premultiplied by alpha
367 unsigned a = (wxAlphaPixelData::Iterator::ChannelType)((x*255.)/REAL_SIZE);
368 p.Red() = r * a / 256;
369 p.Green() = g * a / 256;
370 p.Blue() = b * a / 256;
371 p.Alpha() = a;
372
373 ++p; // same as p.OffsetX(1)
374 }
375
376 p = rowStart;
377 p.OffsetY(data, 1);
378 }
379 }
380
InitBitmap()381 void InitBitmap()
382 {
383 // draw some colourful stripes without alpha
384 wxNativePixelData data(m_bitmap);
385 if ( !data )
386 {
387 wxLogError(_T("Failed to gain raw access to bitmap data"));
388 return;
389 }
390
391 wxNativePixelData::Iterator p(data);
392 for ( int y = 0; y < SIZE; ++y )
393 {
394 wxNativePixelData::Iterator rowStart = p;
395
396 int r = y < SIZE/3 ? 255 : 0,
397 g = (SIZE/3 <= y) && (y < 2*(SIZE/3)) ? 255 : 0,
398 b = 2*(SIZE/3) <= y ? 255 : 0;
399
400 for ( int x = 0; x < SIZE; ++x )
401 {
402 p.Red() = r;
403 p.Green() = g;
404 p.Blue() = b;
405 ++p; // same as p.OffsetX(1)
406 }
407
408 p = rowStart;
409 p.OffsetY(data, 1);
410 }
411 }
412
OnPaint(wxPaintEvent & WXUNUSED (event))413 void OnPaint(wxPaintEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
414 {
415 wxPaintDC dc( this );
416 dc.DrawText(_T("This is alpha and raw bitmap test"), 0, BORDER);
417 dc.DrawText(_T("This is alpha and raw bitmap test"), 0, SIZE/2 - BORDER);
418 dc.DrawText(_T("This is alpha and raw bitmap test"), 0, SIZE - 2*BORDER);
419 dc.DrawBitmap( m_alphaBitmap, 0, 0, true /* use mask */ );
420
421 dc.DrawText(_T("Raw bitmap access without alpha"), 0, SIZE+5);
422 dc.DrawBitmap( m_bitmap, 0, SIZE+5+dc.GetCharHeight());
423 }
424
425 private:
426 wxBitmap m_bitmap;
427 wxBitmap m_alphaBitmap;
428
429 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
430 };
431
432 #endif // wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
433
434 // MyApp
435
436 class MyApp: public wxApp
437 {
438 public:
439 virtual bool OnInit();
440 };
441
442 // main program
443
444 IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp)
445
446 // MyCanvas
447
BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyImageFrame,wxFrame)448 BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyImageFrame, wxFrame)
449 EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND(MyImageFrame::OnEraseBackground)
450 EVT_PAINT(MyImageFrame::OnPaint)
451 EVT_LEFT_DCLICK(MyImageFrame::OnSave)
452 END_EVENT_TABLE()
453
454 #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
455
456 BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyRawBitmapFrame, wxFrame)
457 EVT_PAINT(MyRawBitmapFrame::OnPaint)
458 END_EVENT_TABLE()
459
460 #endif // wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
461
462 BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyCanvas, wxScrolledWindow)
463 EVT_PAINT(MyCanvas::OnPaint)
464 END_EVENT_TABLE()
465
466 MyCanvas::MyCanvas( wxWindow *parent, wxWindowID id,
467 const wxPoint &pos, const wxSize &size )
468 : wxScrolledWindow( parent, id, pos, size, wxSUNKEN_BORDER )
469 , m_bmpSmileXpm(smile_xpm)
470 , m_iconSmileXpm(smile_xpm)
471 {
472 my_horse_ani = NULL;
473 m_ani_images = 0 ;
474
475 SetBackgroundColour(* wxWHITE);
476
477 wxBitmap bitmap( 100, 100 );
478
479 wxMemoryDC dc;
480 dc.SelectObject( bitmap );
481 dc.SetBrush( wxBrush( wxT("orange"), wxSOLID ) );
482 dc.SetPen( *wxBLACK_PEN );
483 dc.DrawRectangle( 0, 0, 100, 100 );
484 dc.SetBrush( *wxWHITE_BRUSH );
485 dc.DrawRectangle( 20, 20, 60, 60 );
486 dc.SelectObject( wxNullBitmap );
487
488 // try to find the directory with our images
489 wxString dir;
490 if ( wxFile::Exists(wxT("./horse.png")) )
491 dir = wxT("./");
492 else if ( wxFile::Exists(wxT("../horse.png")) )
493 dir = wxT("../");
494 else
495 wxLogWarning(wxT("Can't find image files in either '.' or '..'!"));
496
497 wxImage image = bitmap.ConvertToImage();
498
499 #if wxUSE_LIBPNG
500 if ( !image.SaveFile( dir + _T("test.png"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNG ))
501 wxLogError(wxT("Can't save file"));
502
503 image.Destroy();
504
505 if ( image.LoadFile( dir + _T("test.png") ) )
506 my_square = wxBitmap( image );
507
508 image.Destroy();
509
510 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.png")) )
511 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PNG image"));
512 else
513 my_horse_png = wxBitmap( image );
514
515 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("toucan.png")) )
516 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PNG image"));
517 else
518 my_toucan = wxBitmap(image);
519
520 my_toucan_flipped_horiz = wxBitmap(image.Mirror(true));
521 my_toucan_flipped_vert = wxBitmap(image.Mirror(false));
522 my_toucan_flipped_both = wxBitmap(image.Mirror(true).Mirror(false));
523 my_toucan_grey = wxBitmap(image.ConvertToGreyscale());
524 my_toucan_head = wxBitmap(image.GetSubImage(wxRect(40, 7, 80, 60)));
525 my_toucan_scaled_normal = wxBitmap(image.Scale(110,90,wxIMAGE_QUALITY_NORMAL));
526 my_toucan_scaled_high = wxBitmap(image.Scale(110,90,wxIMAGE_QUALITY_HIGH));
527 my_toucan_blur = wxBitmap(image.Blur(10));
528
529 #endif // wxUSE_LIBPNG
530
531 #if wxUSE_LIBJPEG
532 image.Destroy();
533
534 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.jpg")) )
535 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load JPG image"));
536 else
537 {
538 my_horse_jpeg = wxBitmap( image );
539
540 // Colorize by rotating green hue to red
541 wxImage::HSVValue greenHSV = wxImage::RGBtoHSV(wxImage::RGBValue(0, 255, 0));
542 wxImage::HSVValue redHSV = wxImage::RGBtoHSV(wxImage::RGBValue(255, 0, 0));
543 image.RotateHue(redHSV.hue - greenHSV.hue);
544 colorized_horse_jpeg = wxBitmap( image );
545 }
546
547 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("cmyk.jpg")) )
548 wxLogError(_T("Can't load CMYK JPG image"));
549 else
550 my_cmyk_jpeg = wxBitmap(image);
551 #endif // wxUSE_LIBJPEG
552
553 #if wxUSE_GIF
554 image.Destroy();
555
556 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.gif" )) )
557 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load GIF image"));
558 else
559 my_horse_gif = wxBitmap( image );
560 #endif
561
562 #if wxUSE_PCX
563 image.Destroy();
564
565 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.pcx"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_PCX ) )
566 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PCX image"));
567 else
568 my_horse_pcx = wxBitmap( image );
569 #endif
570
571 image.Destroy();
572
573 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.bmp"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_BMP ) )
574 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load BMP image"));
575 else
576 my_horse_bmp = wxBitmap( image );
577
578 #if wxUSE_XPM
579 image.Destroy();
580
581 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.xpm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM ) )
582 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load XPM image"));
583 else
584 my_horse_xpm = wxBitmap( image );
585
586 if ( !image.SaveFile( dir + _T("test.xpm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM ))
587 wxLogError(wxT("Can't save file"));
588 #endif
589
590 #if wxUSE_PNM
591 image.Destroy();
592
593 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.pnm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNM ) )
594 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PNM image"));
595 else
596 my_horse_pnm = wxBitmap( image );
597
598 image.Destroy();
599
600 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse_ag.pnm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNM ) )
601 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PNM image"));
602 else
603 my_horse_asciigrey_pnm = wxBitmap( image );
604
605 image.Destroy();
606
607 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse_rg.pnm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNM ) )
608 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PNM image"));
609 else
610 my_horse_rawgrey_pnm = wxBitmap( image );
611 #endif
612
613 #if wxUSE_LIBTIFF
614 image.Destroy();
615
616 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.tif"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_TIF ) )
617 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load TIFF image"));
618 else
619 my_horse_tiff = wxBitmap( image );
620 #endif
621
622 #if wxUSE_LIBTIFF
623 image.Destroy();
624
625 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.tga"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_TGA ) )
626 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load TGA image"));
627 else
628 my_horse_tga = wxBitmap( image );
629 #endif
630
631 CreateAntiAliasedBitmap();
632
633 my_smile_xbm = wxBitmap( (const char*)smile_bits, smile_width,
634 smile_height, 1 );
635
636 // demonstrates XPM automatically using the mask when saving
637 if ( m_bmpSmileXpm.Ok() )
638 m_bmpSmileXpm.SaveFile(_T("saved.xpm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM);
639
640 #if wxUSE_ICO_CUR
641 image.Destroy();
642
643 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.ico"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_ICO, 0 ) )
644 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load first ICO image"));
645 else
646 my_horse_ico32 = wxBitmap( image );
647
648 image.Destroy();
649
650 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.ico"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_ICO, 1 ) )
651 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load second ICO image"));
652 else
653 my_horse_ico16 = wxBitmap( image );
654
655 image.Destroy();
656
657 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.ico") ) )
658 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load best ICO image"));
659 else
660 my_horse_ico = wxBitmap( image );
661
662 image.Destroy();
663
664 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.cur"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR ) )
665 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load best ICO image"));
666 else
667 {
668 my_horse_cur = wxBitmap( image );
669 xH = 30 + image.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X) ;
670 yH = 2420 + image.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y) ;
671 }
672
673 m_ani_images = wxImage::GetImageCount ( dir + _T("horse3.ani"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANI );
674 if (m_ani_images==0)
675 wxLogError(wxT("No ANI-format images found"));
676 else
677 my_horse_ani = new wxBitmap [m_ani_images];
678 int i ;
679 for (i=0; i < m_ani_images; i++)
680 {
681 image.Destroy();
682 if (!image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse3.ani"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANI, i ))
683 {
684 wxString tmp = wxT("Can't load image number ");
685 tmp << i ;
686 wxLogError(tmp);
687 }
688 else
689 my_horse_ani [i] = wxBitmap( image );
690 }
691 #endif // wxUSE_ICO_CUR
692
693 image.Destroy();
694
695 // test image loading from stream
696 wxFile file(dir + _T("horse.bmp"));
697 if ( file.IsOpened() )
698 {
699 wxFileOffset len = file.Length();
700 size_t dataSize = (size_t)len;
701 void *data = malloc(dataSize);
702 if ( file.Read(data, dataSize) != len )
703 wxLogError(_T("Reading bitmap file failed"));
704 else
705 {
706 wxMemoryInputStream mis(data, dataSize);
707 if ( !image.LoadFile(mis) )
708 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load BMP image from stream"));
709 else
710 my_horse_bmp2 = wxBitmap( image );
711 }
712
713 free(data);
714 }
715 }
716
~MyCanvas()717 MyCanvas::~MyCanvas()
718 {
719 delete [] my_horse_ani;
720 }
721
OnPaint(wxPaintEvent & WXUNUSED (event))722 void MyCanvas::OnPaint( wxPaintEvent &WXUNUSED(event) )
723 {
724 wxPaintDC dc( this );
725 PrepareDC( dc );
726
727 dc.DrawText( _T("Loaded image"), 30, 10 );
728 if (my_square.Ok())
729 dc.DrawBitmap( my_square, 30, 30 );
730
731 dc.DrawText( _T("Drawn directly"), 150, 10 );
732 dc.SetBrush( wxBrush( wxT("orange"), wxSOLID ) );
733 dc.SetPen( *wxBLACK_PEN );
734 dc.DrawRectangle( 150, 30, 100, 100 );
735 dc.SetBrush( *wxWHITE_BRUSH );
736 dc.DrawRectangle( 170, 50, 60, 60 );
737
738 if (my_anti.Ok())
739 dc.DrawBitmap( my_anti, 280, 30 );
740
741 dc.DrawText( _T("PNG handler"), 30, 135 );
742 if (my_horse_png.Ok())
743 {
744 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_png, 30, 150 );
745 wxRect rect(0,0,100,100);
746 wxBitmap sub( my_horse_png.GetSubBitmap(rect) );
747 dc.DrawText( _T("GetSubBitmap()"), 280, 175 );
748 dc.DrawBitmap( sub, 280, 195 );
749 }
750
751 dc.DrawText( _T("JPEG handler"), 30, 365 );
752 if (my_horse_jpeg.Ok())
753 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_jpeg, 30, 380 );
754
755 dc.DrawText( _T("Green rotated to red"), 280, 365 );
756 if (colorized_horse_jpeg.Ok())
757 dc.DrawBitmap( colorized_horse_jpeg, 280, 380 );
758
759 dc.DrawText( _T("CMYK JPEG image"), 530, 365 );
760 if (my_cmyk_jpeg.Ok())
761 dc.DrawBitmap( my_cmyk_jpeg, 530, 380 );
762
763 dc.DrawText( _T("GIF handler"), 30, 595 );
764 if (my_horse_gif.Ok())
765 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_gif, 30, 610 );
766
767 dc.DrawText( _T("PCX handler"), 30, 825 );
768 if (my_horse_pcx.Ok())
769 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_pcx, 30, 840 );
770
771 dc.DrawText( _T("BMP handler"), 30, 1055 );
772 if (my_horse_bmp.Ok())
773 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_bmp, 30, 1070 );
774
775 dc.DrawText( _T("BMP read from memory"), 280, 1055 );
776 if (my_horse_bmp2.Ok())
777 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_bmp2, 280, 1070 );
778
779 dc.DrawText( _T("PNM handler"), 30, 1285 );
780 if (my_horse_pnm.Ok())
781 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_pnm, 30, 1300 );
782
783 dc.DrawText( _T("PNM handler (ascii grey)"), 280, 1285 );
784 if (my_horse_asciigrey_pnm.Ok())
785 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_asciigrey_pnm, 280, 1300 );
786
787 dc.DrawText( _T("PNM handler (raw grey)"), 530, 1285 );
788 if (my_horse_rawgrey_pnm.Ok())
789 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_rawgrey_pnm, 530, 1300 );
790
791 dc.DrawText( _T("TIFF handler"), 30, 1515 );
792 if (my_horse_tiff.Ok())
793 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_tiff, 30, 1530 );
794
795 dc.DrawText( _T("TGA handler"), 30, 1745 );
796 if (my_horse_tga.Ok())
797 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_tga, 30, 1760 );
798
799 dc.DrawText( _T("XPM handler"), 30, 1975 );
800 if (my_horse_xpm.Ok())
801 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_xpm, 30, 2000 );
802
803 // toucans
804 {
805 int x = 750, y = 10, yy = 170;
806
807 dc.DrawText(wxT("Original toucan"), x+50, y);
808 dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan, x, y+15, true);
809 y += yy;
810 dc.DrawText(wxT("Flipped horizontally"), x+50, y);
811 dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_flipped_horiz, x, y+15, true);
812 y += yy;
813 dc.DrawText(wxT("Flipped vertically"), x+50, y);
814 dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_flipped_vert, x, y+15, true);
815 y += yy;
816 dc.DrawText(wxT("Flipped both h&v"), x+50, y);
817 dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_flipped_both, x, y+15, true);
818
819 y += yy;
820 dc.DrawText(wxT("In greyscale"), x+50, y);
821 dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_grey, x, y+15, true);
822
823 y += yy;
824 dc.DrawText(wxT("Toucan's head"), x+50, y);
825 dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_head, x, y+15, true);
826
827 y += yy;
828 dc.DrawText(wxT("Scaled with normal quality"), x+50, y);
829 dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_scaled_normal, x, y+15, true);
830
831 y += yy;
832 dc.DrawText(wxT("Scaled with high quality"), x+50, y);
833 dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_scaled_high, x, y+15, true);
834
835 y += yy;
836 dc.DrawText(wxT("Blured"), x+50, y);
837 dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_blur, x, y+15, true);
838 }
839
840 if (my_smile_xbm.Ok())
841 {
842 int x = 300, y = 1800;
843
844 dc.DrawText( _T("XBM bitmap"), x, y );
845 dc.DrawText( _T("(green on red)"), x, y + 15 );
846 dc.SetTextForeground( _T("GREEN") );
847 dc.SetTextBackground( _T("RED") );
848 dc.DrawBitmap( my_smile_xbm, x, y + 30 );
849
850 dc.SetTextForeground( *wxBLACK );
851 dc.DrawText( _T("After wxImage conversion"), x + 120, y );
852 dc.DrawText( _T("(red on white)"), x + 120, y + 15 );
853 dc.SetTextForeground( wxT("RED") );
854 wxImage i = my_smile_xbm.ConvertToImage();
855 i.SetMaskColour( 255, 255, 255 );
856 i.Replace( 0, 0, 0,
857 wxRED_PEN->GetColour().Red(),
858 wxRED_PEN->GetColour().Green(),
859 wxRED_PEN->GetColour().Blue() );
860 dc.DrawBitmap( wxBitmap(i), x + 120, y + 30, true );
861 dc.SetTextForeground( *wxBLACK );
862 }
863
864
865 wxBitmap mono( 60,50,1 );
866 wxMemoryDC memdc;
867 memdc.SelectObject( mono );
868 memdc.SetPen( *wxBLACK_PEN );
869 memdc.SetBrush( *wxWHITE_BRUSH );
870 memdc.DrawRectangle( 0,0,60,50 );
871 memdc.SetTextForeground( *wxBLACK );
872 #ifndef __WXGTK20__
873 // I cannot convince GTK2 to draw into mono bitmaps
874 memdc.DrawText( _T("Hi!"), 5, 5 );
875 #endif
876 memdc.SetBrush( *wxBLACK_BRUSH );
877 memdc.DrawRectangle( 33,5,20,20 );
878 memdc.SetPen( *wxRED_PEN );
879 memdc.DrawLine( 5, 42, 50, 42 );
880 memdc.SelectObject( wxNullBitmap );
881
882 if (mono.Ok())
883 {
884 int x = 300, y = 1900;
885
886 dc.DrawText( _T("Mono bitmap"), x, y );
887 dc.DrawText( _T("(red on green)"), x, y + 15 );
888 dc.SetTextForeground( wxT("RED") );
889 dc.SetTextBackground( wxT("GREEN") );
890 dc.DrawBitmap( mono, x, y + 30 );
891
892 dc.SetTextForeground( *wxBLACK );
893 dc.DrawText( _T("After wxImage conversion"), x + 120, y );
894 dc.DrawText( _T("(red on white)"), x + 120, y + 15 );
895 dc.SetTextForeground( wxT("RED") );
896 wxImage i = mono.ConvertToImage();
897 i.SetMaskColour( 255,255,255 );
898 i.Replace( 0,0,0,
899 wxRED_PEN->GetColour().Red(),
900 wxRED_PEN->GetColour().Green(),
901 wxRED_PEN->GetColour().Blue() );
902 dc.DrawBitmap( wxBitmap(i), x + 120, y + 30, true );
903 dc.SetTextForeground( *wxBLACK );
904 }
905
906 // For testing transparency
907 dc.SetBrush( *wxRED_BRUSH );
908 dc.DrawRectangle( 20, 2220, 560, 68 );
909
910 dc.DrawText(_T("XPM bitmap"), 30, 2230 );
911 if ( m_bmpSmileXpm.Ok() )
912 dc.DrawBitmap(m_bmpSmileXpm, 30, 2250, true);
913
914 dc.DrawText(_T("XPM icon"), 110, 2230 );
915 if ( m_iconSmileXpm.Ok() )
916 dc.DrawIcon(m_iconSmileXpm, 110, 2250);
917
918 // testing icon -> bitmap conversion
919 wxBitmap to_blit( m_iconSmileXpm );
920 if (to_blit.Ok())
921 {
922 dc.DrawText( _T("SubBitmap"), 170, 2230 );
923 wxBitmap sub = to_blit.GetSubBitmap( wxRect(0,0,15,15) );
924 if (sub.Ok())
925 dc.DrawBitmap( sub, 170, 2250, true );
926
927 dc.DrawText( _T("Enlarged"), 250, 2230 );
928 dc.SetUserScale( 1.5, 1.5 );
929 dc.DrawBitmap( to_blit, (int)(250/1.5), (int)(2250/1.5), true );
930 dc.SetUserScale( 2, 2 );
931 dc.DrawBitmap( to_blit, (int)(300/2), (int)(2250/2), true );
932 dc.SetUserScale( 1.0, 1.0 );
933
934 dc.DrawText( _T("Blit"), 400, 2230);
935 wxMemoryDC blit_dc;
936 blit_dc.SelectObject( to_blit );
937 dc.Blit( 400, 2250, to_blit.GetWidth(), to_blit.GetHeight(), &blit_dc, 0, 0, wxCOPY, true );
938 dc.SetUserScale( 1.5, 1.5 );
939 dc.Blit( (int)(450/1.5), (int)(2250/1.5), to_blit.GetWidth(), to_blit.GetHeight(), &blit_dc, 0, 0, wxCOPY, true );
940 dc.SetUserScale( 2, 2 );
941 dc.Blit( (int)(500/2), (int)(2250/2), to_blit.GetWidth(), to_blit.GetHeight(), &blit_dc, 0, 0, wxCOPY, true );
942 dc.SetUserScale( 1.0, 1.0 );
943 }
944
945 dc.DrawText( _T("ICO handler (1st image)"), 30, 2290 );
946 if (my_horse_ico32.Ok())
947 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_ico32, 30, 2330, true );
948
949 dc.DrawText( _T("ICO handler (2nd image)"), 230, 2290 );
950 if (my_horse_ico16.Ok())
951 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_ico16, 230, 2330, true );
952
953 dc.DrawText( _T("ICO handler (best image)"), 430, 2290 );
954 if (my_horse_ico.Ok())
955 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_ico, 430, 2330, true );
956
957 dc.DrawText( _T("CUR handler"), 30, 2390 );
958 if (my_horse_cur.Ok())
959 {
960 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_cur, 30, 2420, true );
961 dc.SetPen (*wxRED_PEN);
962 dc.DrawLine (xH-10,yH,xH+10,yH);
963 dc.DrawLine (xH,yH-10,xH,yH+10);
964 }
965
966 dc.DrawText( _T("ANI handler"), 230, 2390 );
967 for ( int i=0; i < m_ani_images; i++ )
968 {
969 if (my_horse_ani[i].Ok())
970 {
971 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_ani[i], 230 + i * 2 * my_horse_ani[i].GetWidth() , 2420, true );
972 }
973 }
974 }
975
CreateAntiAliasedBitmap()976 void MyCanvas::CreateAntiAliasedBitmap()
977 {
978 wxBitmap bitmap( 300, 300 );
979
980 wxMemoryDC dc;
981
982 dc.SelectObject( bitmap );
983
984 dc.Clear();
985
986 dc.SetFont( wxFont( 24, wxDECORATIVE, wxNORMAL, wxNORMAL) );
987 dc.SetTextForeground( wxT("RED") );
988 dc.DrawText( _T("This is anti-aliased Text."), 20, 5 );
989 dc.DrawText( _T("And a Rectangle."), 20, 45 );
990
991 dc.SetBrush( *wxRED_BRUSH );
992 dc.SetPen( *wxTRANSPARENT_PEN );
993 dc.DrawRoundedRectangle( 20, 85, 200, 180, 20 );
994
995 wxImage original= bitmap.ConvertToImage();
996 wxImage anti( 150, 150 );
997
998 /* This is quite slow, but safe. Use wxImage::GetData() for speed instead. */
999
1000 for (int y = 1; y < 149; y++)
1001 for (int x = 1; x < 149; x++)
1002 {
1003 int red = original.GetRed( x*2, y*2 ) +
1004 original.GetRed( x*2-1, y*2 ) +
1005 original.GetRed( x*2, y*2+1 ) +
1006 original.GetRed( x*2+1, y*2+1 );
1007 red = red/4;
1008
1009 int green = original.GetGreen( x*2, y*2 ) +
1010 original.GetGreen( x*2-1, y*2 ) +
1011 original.GetGreen( x*2, y*2+1 ) +
1012 original.GetGreen( x*2+1, y*2+1 );
1013 green = green/4;
1014
1015 int blue = original.GetBlue( x*2, y*2 ) +
1016 original.GetBlue( x*2-1, y*2 ) +
1017 original.GetBlue( x*2, y*2+1 ) +
1018 original.GetBlue( x*2+1, y*2+1 );
1019 blue = blue/4;
1020 anti.SetRGB( x, y, (unsigned char)red, (unsigned char)green, (unsigned char)blue );
1021 }
1022 my_anti = wxBitmap(anti);
1023 }
1024
1025 // MyFrame
1026
1027 enum
1028 {
1029 ID_QUIT = wxID_EXIT,
1030 ID_ABOUT = wxID_ABOUT,
1031 ID_NEW = 100,
1032 ID_SHOWRAW = 101
1033 };
1034
IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(MyFrame,wxFrame)1035 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS( MyFrame, wxFrame )
1036
1037 BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame,wxFrame)
1038 EVT_MENU (ID_ABOUT, MyFrame::OnAbout)
1039 EVT_MENU (ID_QUIT, MyFrame::OnQuit)
1040 EVT_MENU (ID_NEW, MyFrame::OnNewFrame)
1041 #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
1042 EVT_MENU (ID_SHOWRAW, MyFrame::OnTestRawBitmap)
1043 #endif
1044
1045 #if wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
1046 EVT_MENU(wxID_COPY, MyFrame::OnCopy)
1047 EVT_MENU(wxID_PASTE, MyFrame::OnPaste)
1048 #endif // wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
1049 END_EVENT_TABLE()
1050
1051 MyFrame::MyFrame()
1052 : wxFrame( (wxFrame *)NULL, wxID_ANY, _T("wxImage sample"),
1053 wxPoint(20, 20), wxSize(950, 700) )
1054 {
1055 wxMenuBar *menu_bar = new wxMenuBar();
1056
1057 wxMenu *menuImage = new wxMenu;
1058 menuImage->Append( ID_NEW, _T("&Show any image...\tCtrl-O"));
1059
1060 #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
1061 menuImage->Append( ID_SHOWRAW, _T("Test &raw bitmap...\tCtrl-R"));
1062 #endif
1063 menuImage->AppendSeparator();
1064 menuImage->Append( ID_ABOUT, _T("&About..."));
1065 menuImage->AppendSeparator();
1066 menuImage->Append( ID_QUIT, _T("E&xit\tCtrl-Q"));
1067 menu_bar->Append(menuImage, _T("&Image"));
1068
1069 #if wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
1070 wxMenu *menuClipboard = new wxMenu;
1071 menuClipboard->Append(wxID_COPY, _T("&Copy test image\tCtrl-C"));
1072 menuClipboard->Append(wxID_PASTE, _T("&Paste image\tCtrl-V"));
1073 menu_bar->Append(menuClipboard, _T("&Clipboard"));
1074 #endif // wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
1075
1076 SetMenuBar( menu_bar );
1077
1078 #if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
1079 CreateStatusBar(2);
1080 int widths[] = { -1, 100 };
1081 SetStatusWidths( 2, widths );
1082 #endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
1083
1084 m_canvas = new MyCanvas( this, wxID_ANY, wxPoint(0,0), wxSize(10,10) );
1085
1086 // 500 width * 2750 height
1087 m_canvas->SetScrollbars( 10, 10, 50, 275 );
1088 }
1089
OnQuit(wxCommandEvent & WXUNUSED (event))1090 void MyFrame::OnQuit( wxCommandEvent &WXUNUSED(event) )
1091 {
1092 Close( true );
1093 }
1094
OnAbout(wxCommandEvent & WXUNUSED (event))1095 void MyFrame::OnAbout( wxCommandEvent &WXUNUSED(event) )
1096 {
1097 (void)wxMessageBox( _T("wxImage demo\n")
1098 _T("Robert Roebling (c) 1998,2000"),
1099 _T("About wxImage Demo"), wxICON_INFORMATION | wxOK );
1100 }
1101
OnNewFrame(wxCommandEvent & WXUNUSED (event))1102 void MyFrame::OnNewFrame( wxCommandEvent &WXUNUSED(event) )
1103 {
1104 #if wxUSE_FILEDLG
1105 wxString filename = wxFileSelector(_T("Select image file"));
1106 if ( !filename )
1107 return;
1108
1109 wxImage image;
1110 if ( !image.LoadFile(filename) )
1111 {
1112 wxLogError(_T("Couldn't load image from '%s'."), filename.c_str());
1113
1114 return;
1115 }
1116
1117 (new MyImageFrame(this, wxBitmap(image)))->Show();
1118 #endif // wxUSE_FILEDLG
1119 }
1120
1121 #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
1122
OnTestRawBitmap(wxCommandEvent & WXUNUSED (event))1123 void MyFrame::OnTestRawBitmap( wxCommandEvent &WXUNUSED(event) )
1124 {
1125 (new MyRawBitmapFrame(this))->Show();
1126 }
1127
1128 #endif // wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
1129
1130 #if wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
1131
OnCopy(wxCommandEvent & WXUNUSED (event))1132 void MyFrame::OnCopy(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
1133 {
1134 wxBitmapDataObject *dobjBmp = new wxBitmapDataObject;
1135 dobjBmp->SetBitmap(m_canvas->my_horse_png);
1136
1137 wxTheClipboard->Open();
1138
1139 if ( !wxTheClipboard->SetData(dobjBmp) )
1140 {
1141 wxLogError(_T("Failed to copy bitmap to clipboard"));
1142 }
1143
1144 wxTheClipboard->Close();
1145 }
1146
OnPaste(wxCommandEvent & WXUNUSED (event))1147 void MyFrame::OnPaste(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
1148 {
1149 wxBitmapDataObject dobjBmp;
1150
1151 wxTheClipboard->Open();
1152 if ( !wxTheClipboard->GetData(dobjBmp) )
1153 {
1154 wxLogMessage(_T("No bitmap data in the clipboard"));
1155 }
1156 else
1157 {
1158 (new MyImageFrame(this, dobjBmp.GetBitmap()))->Show();
1159 }
1160 wxTheClipboard->Close();
1161 }
1162
1163 #endif // wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
1164
1165 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1166 // MyApp
1167 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1168
OnInit()1169 bool MyApp::OnInit()
1170 {
1171 wxInitAllImageHandlers();
1172
1173 wxFrame *frame = new MyFrame();
1174 frame->Show( true );
1175
1176 return true;
1177 }
1178