xref: /dragonfly/bin/mkdir/mkdir.c (revision 9bb2a92d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
34  * @(#)mkdir.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/25/94
35  * $FreeBSD: src/bin/mkdir/mkdir.c,v 1.19.2.2 2001/08/01 04:42:37 obrien Exp $
36  * $DragonFly: src/bin/mkdir/mkdir.c,v 1.4 2003/09/28 14:39:14 hmp Exp $
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 
42 #include <err.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <libgen.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <sysexits.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 
51 int	build (char *, mode_t);
52 int	main (int, char *[]);
53 void	usage (void);
54 
55 int vflag;
56 
57 int
58 main(int argc, char **argv)
59 {
60 	int ch, exitval, success, omode, pflag;
61 	mode_t *set = (mode_t *)NULL;
62 	char *mode;
63 
64 	omode = pflag = 0;
65 	mode = NULL;
66 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "m:pv")) != -1)
67 		switch(ch) {
68 		case 'm':
69 			mode = optarg;
70 			break;
71 		case 'p':
72 			pflag = 1;
73 			break;
74 		case 'v':
75 			vflag = 1;
76 			break;
77 		case '?':
78 		default:
79 			usage();
80 		}
81 
82 	argc -= optind;
83 	argv += optind;
84 	if (argv[0] == NULL)
85 		usage();
86 
87 	if (mode == NULL) {
88 		omode = S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO;
89 	} else {
90 		if ((set = setmode(mode)) == NULL)
91 			errx(1, "invalid file mode: %s", mode);
92 		omode = getmode(set, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO);
93 		free(set);
94 	}
95 
96 	for (exitval = 0; *argv != NULL; ++argv) {
97 		success = 1;
98 		if (pflag) {
99 			if (build(*argv, omode))
100 				success = 0;
101 		} else if (mkdir(*argv, omode) < 0) {
102 			if (errno == ENOTDIR || errno == ENOENT)
103 				warn("%s", dirname(*argv));
104 			else
105 				warn("%s", *argv);
106 			success = 0;
107 		} else if (vflag)
108 			(void)printf("%s\n", *argv);
109 
110 		if (!success)
111 			exitval = 1;
112 		/*
113 		 * The mkdir() and umask() calls both honor only the low
114 		 * nine bits, so if you try to set a mode including the
115 		 * sticky, setuid, setgid bits you lose them.  Don't do
116 		 * this unless the user has specifically requested a mode,
117 		 * as chmod will (obviously) ignore the umask.
118 		 */
119 		if (success && mode != NULL && chmod(*argv, omode) == -1) {
120 			warn("%s", *argv);
121 			exitval = 1;
122 		}
123 	}
124 	exit(exitval);
125 }
126 
127 int
128 build(char *path, mode_t omode)
129 {
130 	struct stat sb;
131 	mode_t numask, oumask;
132 	int first, last, retval;
133 	char *p;
134 
135 	p = path;
136 	oumask = 0;
137 	retval = 0;
138 	if (p[0] == '/')		/* Skip leading '/'. */
139 		++p;
140 	for (first = 1, last = 0; !last ; ++p) {
141 		if (p[0] == '\0')
142 			last = 1;
143 		else if (p[0] != '/')
144 			continue;
145 		*p = '\0';
146 		if (p[1] == '\0')
147 			last = 1;
148 		if (first) {
149 			/*
150 			 * POSIX 1003.2:
151 			 * For each dir operand that does not name an existing
152 			 * directory, effects equivalent to those cased by the
153 			 * following command shall occcur:
154 			 *
155 			 * mkdir -p -m $(umask -S),u+wx $(dirname dir) &&
156 			 *    mkdir [-m mode] dir
157 			 *
158 			 * We change the user's umask and then restore it,
159 			 * instead of doing chmod's.
160 			 */
161 			oumask = umask(0);
162 			numask = oumask & ~(S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR);
163 			(void)umask(numask);
164 			first = 0;
165 		}
166 		if (last)
167 			(void)umask(oumask);
168 		if (stat(path, &sb)) {
169 			if (errno != ENOENT ||
170 			    mkdir(path, last ? omode :
171 				  S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO) < 0) {
172 				warn("%s", path);
173 				retval = 1;
174 				break;
175 			} else if (vflag)
176 				printf("%s\n", path);
177 		}
178 		else if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFDIR) {
179 			if (last)
180 				errno = EEXIST;
181 			else
182 				errno = ENOTDIR;
183 			warn("%s", path);
184 			retval = 1;
185 			break;
186 		}
187 		if (!last)
188 		    *p = '/';
189 	}
190 	if (!first && !last)
191 		(void)umask(oumask);
192 	return (retval);
193 }
194 
195 void
196 usage(void)
197 {
198 
199 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: mkdir [-pv] [-m mode] directory ...\n");
200 	exit (EX_USAGE);
201 }
202