1 /* as.h - global header file 2 Copyright (C) 1987-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 3 4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler. 5 6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) 9 any later version. 10 11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 12 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY 13 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public 14 License for more details. 15 16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free 18 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 19 02110-1301, USA. */ 20 21 #ifndef GAS 22 #define GAS 1 23 /* I think this stuff is largely out of date. xoxorich. 24 25 CAPITALISED names are #defined. 26 "lowercaseH" is #defined if "lowercase.h" has been #include-d. 27 "lowercaseT" is a typedef of "lowercase" objects. 28 "lowercaseP" is type "pointer to object of type 'lowercase'". 29 "lowercaseS" is typedef struct ... lowercaseS. 30 31 #define DEBUG to enable all the "know" assertion tests. 32 #define SUSPECT when debugging hash code. 33 #define COMMON as "extern" for all modules except one, where you #define 34 COMMON as "". 35 If TEST is #defined, then we are testing a module: #define COMMON as "". */ 36 37 #include "alloca-conf.h" 38 39 /* Now, tend to the rest of the configuration. */ 40 41 /* System include files first... */ 42 #include <stdio.h> 43 44 #ifdef STRING_WITH_STRINGS 45 #include <string.h> 46 #include <strings.h> 47 #else 48 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H 49 #include <string.h> 50 #else 51 #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H 52 #include <strings.h> 53 #endif 54 #endif 55 #endif 56 57 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H 58 #include <stdlib.h> 59 #endif 60 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H 61 #include <unistd.h> 62 #endif 63 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H 64 /* for size_t, pid_t */ 65 #include <sys/types.h> 66 #endif 67 68 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H 69 #include <errno.h> 70 #endif 71 72 #include <stdarg.h> 73 74 #include "getopt.h" 75 /* The first getopt value for machine-independent long options. 76 150 isn't special; it's just an arbitrary non-ASCII char value. */ 77 #define OPTION_STD_BASE 150 78 /* The first getopt value for machine-dependent long options. 79 290 gives the standard options room to grow. */ 80 #define OPTION_MD_BASE 290 81 82 #ifdef DEBUG 83 #undef NDEBUG 84 #endif 85 #if __GNUC__ < 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 6) 86 #define __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ ((char *) NULL) 87 #endif 88 #define gas_assert(P) \ 89 ((void) ((P) ? 0 : (as_assert (__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__), 0))) 90 #undef abort 91 #define abort() as_abort (__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__) 92 93 /* Now GNU header files... */ 94 #include "ansidecl.h" 95 #include "bfd.h" 96 #include "libiberty.h" 97 98 /* Define the standard progress macros. */ 99 #include "progress.h" 100 101 /* Other stuff from config.h. */ 102 #ifdef NEED_DECLARATION_ENVIRON 103 extern char **environ; 104 #endif 105 #ifdef NEED_DECLARATION_ERRNO 106 extern int errno; 107 #endif 108 #ifdef NEED_DECLARATION_FFS 109 extern int ffs (int); 110 #endif 111 #ifdef NEED_DECLARATION_FREE 112 extern void free (); 113 #endif 114 #ifdef NEED_DECLARATION_MALLOC 115 extern void *malloc (); 116 extern void *realloc (); 117 #endif 118 #ifdef NEED_DECLARATION_STRSTR 119 extern char *strstr (); 120 #endif 121 122 #if !HAVE_DECL_MEMPCPY 123 void *mempcpy(void *, const void *, size_t); 124 #endif 125 126 #if !HAVE_DECL_VSNPRINTF 127 extern int vsnprintf(char *, size_t, const char *, va_list); 128 #endif 129 130 /* This is needed for VMS. */ 131 #if ! defined (HAVE_UNLINK) && defined (HAVE_REMOVE) 132 #define unlink remove 133 #endif 134 135 /* Hack to make "gcc -Wall" not complain about obstack macros. */ 136 #if !defined (memcpy) && !defined (bcopy) 137 #define bcopy(src,dest,size) memcpy (dest, src, size) 138 #endif 139 140 #ifndef __LINE__ 141 #define __LINE__ "unknown" 142 #endif /* __LINE__ */ 143 144 #ifndef __FILE__ 145 #define __FILE__ "unknown" 146 #endif /* __FILE__ */ 147 148 #ifndef FOPEN_WB 149 #ifdef USE_BINARY_FOPEN 150 #include "fopen-bin.h" 151 #else 152 #include "fopen-same.h" 153 #endif 154 #endif 155 156 #ifndef EXIT_SUCCESS 157 #define EXIT_SUCCESS 0 158 #define EXIT_FAILURE 1 159 #endif 160 161 #ifndef SEEK_SET 162 #define SEEK_SET 0 163 #endif 164 165 #define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc 166 #define obstack_chunk_free xfree 167 168 #define xfree free 169 170 #include "asintl.h" 171 172 #define BAD_CASE(val) \ 173 { \ 174 as_fatal (_("Case value %ld unexpected at line %d of file \"%s\"\n"), \ 175 (long) val, __LINE__, __FILE__); \ 176 } 177 178 #include "flonum.h" 179 180 /* These are assembler-wide concepts */ 181 182 extern bfd *stdoutput; 183 typedef bfd_vma addressT; 184 typedef bfd_signed_vma offsetT; 185 186 /* Type of symbol value, etc. For use in prototypes. */ 187 typedef addressT valueT; 188 189 #ifndef COMMON 190 #ifdef TEST 191 #define COMMON /* Declare our COMMONs storage here. */ 192 #else 193 #define COMMON extern /* Our commons live elsewhere. */ 194 #endif 195 #endif 196 /* COMMON now defined */ 197 198 #ifndef ENABLE_CHECKING 199 #define ENABLE_CHECKING 0 200 #endif 201 202 #if ENABLE_CHECKING || defined (DEBUG) 203 #ifndef know 204 #define know(p) gas_assert(p) /* Verify our assumptions! */ 205 #endif /* not yet defined */ 206 #else 207 #define know(p) do {} while (0) /* know() checks are no-op.ed */ 208 #endif 209 210 /* input_scrub.c */ 211 212 /* Supplies sanitised buffers to read.c. 213 Also understands printing line-number part of error messages. */ 214 215 /* subsegs.c Sub-segments. Also, segment(=expression type)s.*/ 216 217 typedef asection *segT; 218 #define SEG_NORMAL(SEG) ( (SEG) != absolute_section \ 219 && (SEG) != undefined_section \ 220 && (SEG) != reg_section \ 221 && (SEG) != expr_section) 222 typedef int subsegT; 223 224 /* What subseg we are accessing now? */ 225 COMMON subsegT now_subseg; 226 227 /* Segment our instructions emit to. */ 228 COMMON segT now_seg; 229 230 #define segment_name(SEG) bfd_get_section_name (stdoutput, SEG) 231 232 extern segT reg_section, expr_section; 233 /* Shouldn't these be eliminated someday? */ 234 extern segT text_section, data_section, bss_section; 235 #define absolute_section bfd_abs_section_ptr 236 #define undefined_section bfd_und_section_ptr 237 238 enum _relax_state 239 { 240 /* Dummy frag used by listing code. */ 241 rs_dummy = 0, 242 243 /* Variable chars to be repeated fr_offset times. 244 Fr_symbol unused. Used with fr_offset == 0 for a 245 constant length frag. */ 246 rs_fill, 247 248 /* Align. The fr_offset field holds the power of 2 to which to 249 align. The fr_var field holds the number of characters in the 250 fill pattern. The fr_subtype field holds the maximum number of 251 bytes to skip when aligning, or 0 if there is no maximum. */ 252 rs_align, 253 254 /* Align code. The fr_offset field holds the power of 2 to which 255 to align. This type is only generated by machine specific 256 code, which is normally responsible for handling the fill 257 pattern. The fr_subtype field holds the maximum number of 258 bytes to skip when aligning, or 0 if there is no maximum. */ 259 rs_align_code, 260 261 /* Test for alignment. Like rs_align, but used by several targets 262 to warn if data is not properly aligned. */ 263 rs_align_test, 264 265 /* Org: Fr_offset, fr_symbol: address. 1 variable char: fill 266 character. */ 267 rs_org, 268 269 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD 270 /* JF: gunpoint */ 271 rs_broken_word, 272 #endif 273 274 /* Machine specific relaxable (or similarly alterable) instruction. */ 275 rs_machine_dependent, 276 277 /* .space directive with expression operand that needs to be computed 278 later. Similar to rs_org, but different. 279 fr_symbol: operand 280 1 variable char: fill character */ 281 rs_space, 282 283 /* A DWARF leb128 value; only ELF uses this. The subtype is 0 for 284 unsigned, 1 for signed. */ 285 rs_leb128, 286 287 /* Exception frame information which we may be able to optimize. */ 288 rs_cfa, 289 290 /* Cross-fragment dwarf2 line number optimization. */ 291 rs_dwarf2dbg 292 }; 293 294 typedef enum _relax_state relax_stateT; 295 296 /* This type is used in prototypes, so it can't be a type that will be 297 widened for argument passing. */ 298 typedef unsigned int relax_substateT; 299 300 /* Enough bits for address, but still an integer type. 301 Could be a problem, cross-assembling for 64-bit machines. */ 302 typedef addressT relax_addressT; 303 304 struct relax_type 305 { 306 /* Forward reach. Signed number. > 0. */ 307 offsetT rlx_forward; 308 /* Backward reach. Signed number. < 0. */ 309 offsetT rlx_backward; 310 311 /* Bytes length of this address. */ 312 unsigned char rlx_length; 313 314 /* Next longer relax-state. 0 means there is no 'next' relax-state. */ 315 relax_substateT rlx_more; 316 }; 317 318 typedef struct relax_type relax_typeS; 319 320 /* main program "as.c" (command arguments etc). */ 321 322 COMMON unsigned char flag_no_comments; /* -f */ 323 COMMON unsigned char flag_debug; /* -D */ 324 COMMON unsigned char flag_signed_overflow_ok; /* -J */ 325 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD 326 COMMON unsigned char flag_warn_displacement; /* -K */ 327 #endif 328 329 /* True if local symbols should be retained. */ 330 COMMON int flag_keep_locals; /* -L */ 331 332 /* True if we are assembling in MRI mode. */ 333 COMMON int flag_mri; 334 335 /* Should the data section be made read-only and appended to the text 336 section? */ 337 COMMON unsigned char flag_readonly_data_in_text; /* -R */ 338 339 /* True if warnings should be inhibited. */ 340 COMMON int flag_no_warnings; /* -W */ 341 342 /* True if warnings count as errors. */ 343 COMMON int flag_fatal_warnings; /* --fatal-warnings */ 344 345 /* True if we should attempt to generate output even if non-fatal errors 346 are detected. */ 347 COMMON unsigned char flag_always_generate_output; /* -Z */ 348 349 /* This is true if the assembler should output time and space usage. */ 350 COMMON unsigned char flag_print_statistics; 351 352 /* True if local absolute symbols are to be stripped. */ 353 COMMON int flag_strip_local_absolute; 354 355 /* True if we should generate a traditional format object file. */ 356 COMMON int flag_traditional_format; 357 358 /* Type of compressed debug sections we should generate. */ 359 COMMON enum compressed_debug_section_type flag_compress_debug; 360 361 /* TRUE if .note.GNU-stack section with SEC_CODE should be created */ 362 COMMON int flag_execstack; 363 364 /* TRUE if .note.GNU-stack section with SEC_CODE should be created */ 365 COMMON int flag_noexecstack; 366 367 /* name of emitted object file */ 368 COMMON const char *out_file_name; 369 370 /* name of file defining extensions to the basic instruction set */ 371 COMMON char *insttbl_file_name; 372 373 /* TRUE if we need a second pass. */ 374 COMMON int need_pass_2; 375 376 /* TRUE if we should do no relaxing, and 377 leave lots of padding. */ 378 COMMON int linkrelax; 379 380 COMMON int do_not_pad_sections_to_alignment; 381 382 /* TRUE if we should produce a listing. */ 383 extern int listing; 384 385 /* Type of debugging information we should generate. We currently support 386 stabs, ECOFF, and DWARF2. 387 388 NOTE! This means debug information about the assembly source code itself 389 and _not_ about possible debug information from a high-level language. 390 This is especially relevant to DWARF2, since the compiler may emit line 391 number directives that the assembler resolves. */ 392 393 enum debug_info_type 394 { 395 DEBUG_UNSPECIFIED, 396 DEBUG_NONE, 397 DEBUG_STABS, 398 DEBUG_ECOFF, 399 DEBUG_DWARF, 400 DEBUG_DWARF2 401 }; 402 403 extern enum debug_info_type debug_type; 404 extern int use_gnu_debug_info_extensions; 405 COMMON bfd_boolean flag_dwarf_sections; 406 407 /* Maximum level of macro nesting. */ 408 extern int max_macro_nest; 409 410 /* Verbosity level. */ 411 extern int verbose; 412 413 /* Obstack chunk size. Keep large for efficient space use, make small to 414 increase malloc calls for monitoring memory allocation. */ 415 extern int chunksize; 416 417 struct _pseudo_type 418 { 419 /* assembler mnemonic, lower case, no '.' */ 420 const char *poc_name; 421 /* Do the work */ 422 void (*poc_handler) (int); 423 /* Value to pass to handler */ 424 int poc_val; 425 }; 426 427 typedef struct _pseudo_type pseudo_typeS; 428 429 #if (__GNUC__ >= 2) && !defined(VMS) 430 /* for use with -Wformat */ 431 432 #if __GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 6 433 /* Support for double underscores in attribute names was added in gcc 434 2.6, so avoid them if we are using an earlier version. */ 435 #define __printf__ printf 436 #define __format__ format 437 #endif 438 439 #define PRINTF_LIKE(FCN) \ 440 void FCN (const char *format, ...) \ 441 __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, 1, 2))) 442 #define PRINTF_WHERE_LIKE(FCN) \ 443 void FCN (const char *file, unsigned int line, const char *format, ...) \ 444 __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, 3, 4))) 445 446 #else /* __GNUC__ < 2 || defined(VMS) */ 447 448 #define PRINTF_LIKE(FCN) void FCN (const char *format, ...) 449 #define PRINTF_WHERE_LIKE(FCN) void FCN (const char *file, \ 450 unsigned int line, \ 451 const char *format, ...) 452 453 #endif /* __GNUC__ < 2 || defined(VMS) */ 454 455 PRINTF_LIKE (as_bad); 456 PRINTF_LIKE (as_fatal) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN; 457 PRINTF_LIKE (as_tsktsk); 458 PRINTF_LIKE (as_warn); 459 PRINTF_WHERE_LIKE (as_bad_where); 460 PRINTF_WHERE_LIKE (as_warn_where); 461 462 void as_assert (const char *, int, const char *); 463 void as_abort (const char *, int, const char *) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN; 464 void sprint_value (char *, addressT); 465 int had_errors (void); 466 int had_warnings (void); 467 void as_warn_value_out_of_range (const char *, offsetT, offsetT, offsetT, 468 const char *, unsigned); 469 void as_bad_value_out_of_range (const char *, offsetT, offsetT, offsetT, 470 const char *, unsigned); 471 void print_version_id (void); 472 char * app_push (void); 473 char * atof_ieee (char *, int, LITTLENUM_TYPE *); 474 const char * ieee_md_atof (int, char *, int *, bfd_boolean); 475 const char * vax_md_atof (int, char *, int *); 476 char * input_scrub_include_file (const char *, char *); 477 void input_scrub_insert_line (const char *); 478 void input_scrub_insert_file (char *); 479 char * input_scrub_new_file (const char *); 480 char * input_scrub_next_buffer (char **bufp); 481 size_t do_scrub_chars (size_t (*get) (char *, size_t), char *, size_t); 482 int gen_to_words (LITTLENUM_TYPE *, int, long); 483 int had_err (void); 484 int ignore_input (void); 485 void cond_finish_check (int); 486 void cond_exit_macro (int); 487 int seen_at_least_1_file (void); 488 void app_pop (char *); 489 const char * as_where (unsigned int *); 490 void bump_line_counters (void); 491 void do_scrub_begin (int); 492 void input_scrub_begin (void); 493 void input_scrub_close (void); 494 void input_scrub_end (void); 495 int new_logical_line (const char *, int); 496 int new_logical_line_flags (const char *, int, int); 497 void subsegs_begin (void); 498 void subseg_change (segT, int); 499 segT subseg_new (const char *, subsegT); 500 segT subseg_force_new (const char *, subsegT); 501 void subseg_set (segT, subsegT); 502 int subseg_text_p (segT); 503 int seg_not_empty_p (segT); 504 void start_dependencies (char *); 505 void register_dependency (const char *); 506 void print_dependencies (void); 507 segT subseg_get (const char *, int); 508 509 const char *remap_debug_filename (const char *); 510 void add_debug_prefix_map (const char *); 511 512 static inline char * 513 xmemdup0 (const char *in, size_t len) 514 { 515 char *out = (char *) xmalloc (len + 1); 516 out[len] = 0; 517 return (char *) memcpy (out, in, len); 518 } 519 520 struct expressionS; 521 struct fix; 522 typedef struct symbol symbolS; 523 typedef struct frag fragS; 524 525 /* literal.c */ 526 valueT add_to_literal_pool (symbolS *, valueT, segT, int); 527 528 int check_eh_frame (struct expressionS *, unsigned int *); 529 int eh_frame_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *); 530 int eh_frame_relax_frag (fragS *); 531 void eh_frame_convert_frag (fragS *); 532 int generic_force_reloc (struct fix *); 533 534 #include "expr.h" /* Before targ-*.h */ 535 536 /* This one starts the chain of target dependant headers. */ 537 #include "targ-env.h" 538 539 #ifdef OBJ_MAYBE_ELF 540 #define IS_ELF (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour) 541 #else 542 #ifdef OBJ_ELF 543 #define IS_ELF 1 544 #else 545 #define IS_ELF 0 546 #endif 547 #endif 548 549 #include "write.h" 550 #include "frags.h" 551 #include "hash.h" 552 #include "read.h" 553 #include "symbols.h" 554 555 #include "tc.h" 556 #include "obj.h" 557 558 #ifdef USE_EMULATIONS 559 #include "emul.h" 560 #endif 561 #include "listing.h" 562 563 #ifdef H_TICK_HEX 564 extern int enable_h_tick_hex; 565 #endif 566 567 #ifdef TC_M68K 568 /* True if we are assembling in m68k MRI mode. */ 569 COMMON int flag_m68k_mri; 570 #define DOLLAR_AMBIGU flag_m68k_mri 571 #else 572 #define flag_m68k_mri 0 573 #endif 574 575 #ifdef WARN_COMMENTS 576 COMMON int warn_comment; 577 COMMON unsigned int found_comment; 578 COMMON const char * found_comment_file; 579 #endif 580 581 #if defined OBJ_ELF || defined OBJ_MAYBE_ELF 582 /* If .size directive failure should be error or warning. */ 583 COMMON int flag_allow_nonconst_size; 584 585 /* If we should generate ELF common symbols with the STT_COMMON type. */ 586 extern int flag_use_elf_stt_common; 587 588 /* If section name substitution sequences should be honored */ 589 COMMON int flag_sectname_subst; 590 #endif 591 592 #ifndef DOLLAR_AMBIGU 593 #define DOLLAR_AMBIGU 0 594 #endif 595 596 #ifndef NUMBERS_WITH_SUFFIX 597 #define NUMBERS_WITH_SUFFIX 0 598 #endif 599 600 #ifndef LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR 601 #define LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR 0 602 #endif 603 604 #ifndef LOCAL_LABELS_FB 605 #define LOCAL_LABELS_FB 0 606 #endif 607 608 #ifndef LABELS_WITHOUT_COLONS 609 #define LABELS_WITHOUT_COLONS 0 610 #endif 611 612 #ifndef NO_PSEUDO_DOT 613 #define NO_PSEUDO_DOT 0 614 #endif 615 616 #ifndef TEXT_SECTION_NAME 617 #define TEXT_SECTION_NAME ".text" 618 #define DATA_SECTION_NAME ".data" 619 #define BSS_SECTION_NAME ".bss" 620 #endif 621 622 #ifndef OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER 623 #define OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER 0 624 #endif 625 #ifndef OCTETS_PER_BYTE 626 #define OCTETS_PER_BYTE (1<<OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER) 627 #endif 628 #if OCTETS_PER_BYTE != (1<<OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER) 629 #error "Octets per byte conflicts with its power-of-two definition!" 630 #endif 631 632 #endif /* GAS */ 633