1 // dynobj.cc -- dynamic object support for gold
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2006-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
5 
6 // This file is part of gold.
7 
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
12 
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
22 
23 #include "gold.h"
24 
25 #include <vector>
26 #include <cstring>
27 
28 #include "elfcpp.h"
29 #include "parameters.h"
30 #include "script.h"
31 #include "symtab.h"
32 #include "dynobj.h"
33 
34 namespace gold
35 {
36 
37 // Class Dynobj.
38 
39 // Sets up the default soname_ to use, in the (rare) cases we never
40 // see a DT_SONAME entry.
41 
42 Dynobj::Dynobj(const std::string& name, Input_file* input_file, off_t offset)
43   : Object(name, input_file, true, offset),
44     needed_(),
45     unknown_needed_(UNKNOWN_NEEDED_UNSET)
46 {
47   // This will be overridden by a DT_SONAME entry, hopefully.  But if
48   // we never see a DT_SONAME entry, our rule is to use the dynamic
49   // object's filename.  The only exception is when the dynamic object
50   // is part of an archive (so the filename is the archive's
51   // filename).  In that case, we use just the dynobj's name-in-archive.
52   if (input_file == NULL)
53     this->soname_ = name;
54   else
55     {
56       this->soname_ = input_file->found_name();
57       if (this->offset() != 0)
58 	{
59 	  std::string::size_type open_paren = this->name().find('(');
60 	  std::string::size_type close_paren = this->name().find(')');
61 	  if (open_paren != std::string::npos
62 	      && close_paren != std::string::npos)
63 	    {
64 	      // It's an archive, and name() is of the form 'foo.a(bar.so)'.
65 	      open_paren += 1;
66 	      this->soname_ = this->name().substr(open_paren,
67 						  close_paren - open_paren);
68 	    }
69 	}
70     }
71 }
72 
73 // Class Sized_dynobj.
74 
75 template<int size, bool big_endian>
76 Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>::Sized_dynobj(
77     const std::string& name,
78     Input_file* input_file,
79     off_t offset,
80     const elfcpp::Ehdr<size, big_endian>& ehdr)
81   : Dynobj(name, input_file, offset),
82     elf_file_(this, ehdr),
83     dynsym_shndx_(-1U),
84     symbols_(NULL),
85     defined_count_(0)
86 {
87 }
88 
89 // Set up the object.
90 
91 template<int size, bool big_endian>
92 void
93 Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>::setup()
94 {
95   const unsigned int shnum = this->elf_file_.shnum();
96   this->set_shnum(shnum);
97 }
98 
99 // Find the SHT_DYNSYM section and the various version sections, and
100 // the dynamic section, given the section headers.
101 
102 template<int size, bool big_endian>
103 void
104 Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>::find_dynsym_sections(
105     const unsigned char* pshdrs,
106     unsigned int* pversym_shndx,
107     unsigned int* pverdef_shndx,
108     unsigned int* pverneed_shndx,
109     unsigned int* pdynamic_shndx)
110 {
111   *pversym_shndx = -1U;
112   *pverdef_shndx = -1U;
113   *pverneed_shndx = -1U;
114   *pdynamic_shndx = -1U;
115 
116   unsigned int symtab_shndx = 0;
117   unsigned int xindex_shndx = 0;
118   unsigned int xindex_link = 0;
119   const unsigned int shnum = this->shnum();
120   const unsigned char* p = pshdrs;
121   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < shnum; ++i, p += This::shdr_size)
122     {
123       typename This::Shdr shdr(p);
124 
125       unsigned int* pi;
126       switch (shdr.get_sh_type())
127 	{
128 	case elfcpp::SHT_DYNSYM:
129 	  this->dynsym_shndx_ = i;
130 	  if (xindex_shndx > 0 && xindex_link == i)
131 	    {
132 	      Xindex* xindex = new Xindex(this->elf_file_.large_shndx_offset());
133 	      xindex->read_symtab_xindex<size, big_endian>(this, xindex_shndx,
134 							   pshdrs);
135 	      this->set_xindex(xindex);
136 	    }
137 	  pi = NULL;
138 	  break;
139 	case elfcpp::SHT_SYMTAB:
140 	  symtab_shndx = i;
141 	  pi = NULL;
142 	  break;
143 	case elfcpp::SHT_GNU_versym:
144 	  pi = pversym_shndx;
145 	  break;
146 	case elfcpp::SHT_GNU_verdef:
147 	  pi = pverdef_shndx;
148 	  break;
149 	case elfcpp::SHT_GNU_verneed:
150 	  pi = pverneed_shndx;
151 	  break;
152 	case elfcpp::SHT_DYNAMIC:
153 	  pi = pdynamic_shndx;
154 	  break;
155 	case elfcpp::SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX:
156 	  xindex_shndx = i;
157 	  xindex_link = this->adjust_shndx(shdr.get_sh_link());
158 	  if (xindex_link == this->dynsym_shndx_)
159 	    {
160 	      Xindex* xindex = new Xindex(this->elf_file_.large_shndx_offset());
161 	      xindex->read_symtab_xindex<size, big_endian>(this, xindex_shndx,
162 							   pshdrs);
163 	      this->set_xindex(xindex);
164 	    }
165 	  pi = NULL;
166 	  break;
167 	default:
168 	  pi = NULL;
169 	  break;
170 	}
171 
172       if (pi == NULL)
173 	continue;
174 
175       if (*pi != -1U)
176 	this->error(_("unexpected duplicate type %u section: %u, %u"),
177 		    shdr.get_sh_type(), *pi, i);
178 
179       *pi = i;
180     }
181 
182   // If there is no dynamic symbol table, use the normal symbol table.
183   // On some SVR4 systems, a shared library is stored in an archive.
184   // The version stored in the archive only has a normal symbol table.
185   // It has an SONAME entry which points to another copy in the file
186   // system which has a dynamic symbol table as usual.  This is way of
187   // addressing the issues which glibc addresses using GROUP with
188   // libc_nonshared.a.
189   if (this->dynsym_shndx_ == -1U && symtab_shndx != 0)
190     {
191       this->dynsym_shndx_ = symtab_shndx;
192       if (xindex_shndx > 0 && xindex_link == symtab_shndx)
193 	{
194 	  Xindex* xindex = new Xindex(this->elf_file_.large_shndx_offset());
195 	  xindex->read_symtab_xindex<size, big_endian>(this, xindex_shndx,
196 						       pshdrs);
197 	  this->set_xindex(xindex);
198 	}
199     }
200 }
201 
202 // Read the contents of section SHNDX.  PSHDRS points to the section
203 // headers.  TYPE is the expected section type.  LINK is the expected
204 // section link.  Store the data in *VIEW and *VIEW_SIZE.  The
205 // section's sh_info field is stored in *VIEW_INFO.
206 
207 template<int size, bool big_endian>
208 void
209 Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>::read_dynsym_section(
210     const unsigned char* pshdrs,
211     unsigned int shndx,
212     elfcpp::SHT type,
213     unsigned int link,
214     File_view** view,
215     section_size_type* view_size,
216     unsigned int* view_info)
217 {
218   if (shndx == -1U)
219     {
220       *view = NULL;
221       *view_size = 0;
222       *view_info = 0;
223       return;
224     }
225 
226   typename This::Shdr shdr(pshdrs + shndx * This::shdr_size);
227 
228   gold_assert(shdr.get_sh_type() == type);
229 
230   if (this->adjust_shndx(shdr.get_sh_link()) != link)
231     this->error(_("unexpected link in section %u header: %u != %u"),
232 	        shndx, this->adjust_shndx(shdr.get_sh_link()), link);
233 
234   *view = this->get_lasting_view(shdr.get_sh_offset(), shdr.get_sh_size(),
235 				 true, false);
236   *view_size = convert_to_section_size_type(shdr.get_sh_size());
237   *view_info = shdr.get_sh_info();
238 }
239 
240 // Read the dynamic tags.  Set the soname field if this shared object
241 // has a DT_SONAME tag.  Record the DT_NEEDED tags.  PSHDRS points to
242 // the section headers.  DYNAMIC_SHNDX is the section index of the
243 // SHT_DYNAMIC section.  STRTAB_SHNDX, STRTAB, and STRTAB_SIZE are the
244 // section index and contents of a string table which may be the one
245 // associated with the SHT_DYNAMIC section.
246 
247 template<int size, bool big_endian>
248 void
249 Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>::read_dynamic(const unsigned char* pshdrs,
250 					     unsigned int dynamic_shndx,
251 					     unsigned int strtab_shndx,
252 					     const unsigned char* strtabu,
253 					     off_t strtab_size)
254 {
255   typename This::Shdr dynamicshdr(pshdrs + dynamic_shndx * This::shdr_size);
256   gold_assert(dynamicshdr.get_sh_type() == elfcpp::SHT_DYNAMIC);
257 
258   const off_t dynamic_size = dynamicshdr.get_sh_size();
259   const unsigned char* pdynamic = this->get_view(dynamicshdr.get_sh_offset(),
260 						 dynamic_size, true, false);
261 
262   const unsigned int link = this->adjust_shndx(dynamicshdr.get_sh_link());
263   if (link != strtab_shndx)
264     {
265       if (link >= this->shnum())
266 	{
267 	  this->error(_("DYNAMIC section %u link out of range: %u"),
268 		      dynamic_shndx, link);
269 	  return;
270 	}
271 
272       typename This::Shdr strtabshdr(pshdrs + link * This::shdr_size);
273       if (strtabshdr.get_sh_type() != elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB)
274 	{
275 	  this->error(_("DYNAMIC section %u link %u is not a strtab"),
276 		      dynamic_shndx, link);
277 	  return;
278 	}
279 
280       strtab_size = strtabshdr.get_sh_size();
281       strtabu = this->get_view(strtabshdr.get_sh_offset(), strtab_size, false,
282 			       false);
283     }
284 
285   const char* const strtab = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(strtabu);
286 
287   for (const unsigned char* p = pdynamic;
288        p < pdynamic + dynamic_size;
289        p += This::dyn_size)
290     {
291       typename This::Dyn dyn(p);
292 
293       switch (dyn.get_d_tag())
294 	{
295 	case elfcpp::DT_NULL:
296 	  // We should always see DT_NULL at the end of the dynamic
297 	  // tags.
298 	  return;
299 
300 	case elfcpp::DT_SONAME:
301 	  {
302 	    off_t val = dyn.get_d_val();
303 	    if (val >= strtab_size)
304 	      this->error(_("DT_SONAME value out of range: %lld >= %lld"),
305 			  static_cast<long long>(val),
306 			  static_cast<long long>(strtab_size));
307 	    else
308 	      this->set_soname_string(strtab + val);
309 	  }
310 	  break;
311 
312 	case elfcpp::DT_NEEDED:
313 	  {
314 	    off_t val = dyn.get_d_val();
315 	    if (val >= strtab_size)
316 	      this->error(_("DT_NEEDED value out of range: %lld >= %lld"),
317 			  static_cast<long long>(val),
318 			  static_cast<long long>(strtab_size));
319 	    else
320 	      this->add_needed(strtab + val);
321 	  }
322 	  break;
323 
324 	default:
325 	  break;
326 	}
327     }
328 
329   this->error(_("missing DT_NULL in dynamic segment"));
330 }
331 
332 // Read the symbols and sections from a dynamic object.  We read the
333 // dynamic symbols, not the normal symbols.
334 
335 template<int size, bool big_endian>
336 void
337 Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>::do_read_symbols(Read_symbols_data* sd)
338 {
339   this->base_read_symbols(sd);
340 }
341 
342 // Read the symbols and sections from a dynamic object.  We read the
343 // dynamic symbols, not the normal symbols.  This is common code for
344 // all target-specific overrides of do_read_symbols().
345 
346 template<int size, bool big_endian>
347 void
348 Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>::base_read_symbols(Read_symbols_data* sd)
349 {
350   this->read_section_data(&this->elf_file_, sd);
351 
352   const unsigned char* const pshdrs = sd->section_headers->data();
353 
354   unsigned int versym_shndx;
355   unsigned int verdef_shndx;
356   unsigned int verneed_shndx;
357   unsigned int dynamic_shndx;
358   this->find_dynsym_sections(pshdrs, &versym_shndx, &verdef_shndx,
359 			     &verneed_shndx, &dynamic_shndx);
360 
361   unsigned int strtab_shndx = -1U;
362 
363   sd->symbols = NULL;
364   sd->symbols_size = 0;
365   sd->external_symbols_offset = 0;
366   sd->symbol_names = NULL;
367   sd->symbol_names_size = 0;
368   sd->versym = NULL;
369   sd->versym_size = 0;
370   sd->verdef = NULL;
371   sd->verdef_size = 0;
372   sd->verdef_info = 0;
373   sd->verneed = NULL;
374   sd->verneed_size = 0;
375   sd->verneed_info = 0;
376 
377   const unsigned char* namesu = sd->section_names->data();
378   const char* names = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(namesu);
379   if (memmem(names, sd->section_names_size, ".zdebug_", 8) != NULL)
380     {
381       Compressed_section_map* compressed_sections =
382 	  build_compressed_section_map<size, big_endian>(
383 	      pshdrs, this->shnum(), names, sd->section_names_size, this, true);
384       if (compressed_sections != NULL)
385         this->set_compressed_sections(compressed_sections);
386     }
387 
388   if (this->dynsym_shndx_ != -1U)
389     {
390       // Get the dynamic symbols.
391       typename This::Shdr dynsymshdr(pshdrs
392 				     + this->dynsym_shndx_ * This::shdr_size);
393 
394       sd->symbols = this->get_lasting_view(dynsymshdr.get_sh_offset(),
395 					   dynsymshdr.get_sh_size(), true,
396 					   false);
397       sd->symbols_size =
398 	convert_to_section_size_type(dynsymshdr.get_sh_size());
399 
400       // Get the symbol names.
401       strtab_shndx = this->adjust_shndx(dynsymshdr.get_sh_link());
402       if (strtab_shndx >= this->shnum())
403 	{
404 	  this->error(_("invalid dynamic symbol table name index: %u"),
405 		      strtab_shndx);
406 	  return;
407 	}
408       typename This::Shdr strtabshdr(pshdrs + strtab_shndx * This::shdr_size);
409       if (strtabshdr.get_sh_type() != elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB)
410 	{
411 	  this->error(_("dynamic symbol table name section "
412 			"has wrong type: %u"),
413 		      static_cast<unsigned int>(strtabshdr.get_sh_type()));
414 	  return;
415 	}
416 
417       sd->symbol_names = this->get_lasting_view(strtabshdr.get_sh_offset(),
418 						strtabshdr.get_sh_size(),
419 						false, false);
420       sd->symbol_names_size =
421 	convert_to_section_size_type(strtabshdr.get_sh_size());
422 
423       // Get the version information.
424 
425       unsigned int dummy;
426       this->read_dynsym_section(pshdrs, versym_shndx, elfcpp::SHT_GNU_versym,
427 				this->dynsym_shndx_,
428 				&sd->versym, &sd->versym_size, &dummy);
429 
430       // We require that the version definition and need section link
431       // to the same string table as the dynamic symbol table.  This
432       // is not a technical requirement, but it always happens in
433       // practice.  We could change this if necessary.
434 
435       this->read_dynsym_section(pshdrs, verdef_shndx, elfcpp::SHT_GNU_verdef,
436 				strtab_shndx, &sd->verdef, &sd->verdef_size,
437 				&sd->verdef_info);
438 
439       this->read_dynsym_section(pshdrs, verneed_shndx, elfcpp::SHT_GNU_verneed,
440 				strtab_shndx, &sd->verneed, &sd->verneed_size,
441 				&sd->verneed_info);
442     }
443 
444   // Read the SHT_DYNAMIC section to find whether this shared object
445   // has a DT_SONAME tag and to record any DT_NEEDED tags.  This
446   // doesn't really have anything to do with reading the symbols, but
447   // this is a convenient place to do it.
448   if (dynamic_shndx != -1U)
449     this->read_dynamic(pshdrs, dynamic_shndx, strtab_shndx,
450 		       (sd->symbol_names == NULL
451 			? NULL
452 			: sd->symbol_names->data()),
453 		       sd->symbol_names_size);
454 }
455 
456 // Return the Xindex structure to use for object with lots of
457 // sections.
458 
459 template<int size, bool big_endian>
460 Xindex*
461 Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>::do_initialize_xindex()
462 {
463   gold_assert(this->dynsym_shndx_ != -1U);
464   Xindex* xindex = new Xindex(this->elf_file_.large_shndx_offset());
465   xindex->initialize_symtab_xindex<size, big_endian>(this, this->dynsym_shndx_);
466   return xindex;
467 }
468 
469 // Lay out the input sections for a dynamic object.  We don't want to
470 // include sections from a dynamic object, so all that we actually do
471 // here is check for .gnu.warning and .note.GNU-split-stack sections.
472 
473 template<int size, bool big_endian>
474 void
475 Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>::do_layout(Symbol_table* symtab,
476 					  Layout*,
477 					  Read_symbols_data* sd)
478 {
479   const unsigned int shnum = this->shnum();
480   if (shnum == 0)
481     return;
482 
483   // Get the section headers.
484   const unsigned char* pshdrs = sd->section_headers->data();
485 
486   // Get the section names.
487   const unsigned char* pnamesu = sd->section_names->data();
488   const char* pnames = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(pnamesu);
489 
490   // Skip the first, dummy, section.
491   pshdrs += This::shdr_size;
492   for (unsigned int i = 1; i < shnum; ++i, pshdrs += This::shdr_size)
493     {
494       typename This::Shdr shdr(pshdrs);
495 
496       if (shdr.get_sh_name() >= sd->section_names_size)
497 	{
498 	  this->error(_("bad section name offset for section %u: %lu"),
499 		      i, static_cast<unsigned long>(shdr.get_sh_name()));
500 	  return;
501 	}
502 
503       const char* name = pnames + shdr.get_sh_name();
504 
505       this->handle_gnu_warning_section(name, i, symtab);
506       this->handle_split_stack_section(name);
507     }
508 
509   delete sd->section_headers;
510   sd->section_headers = NULL;
511   delete sd->section_names;
512   sd->section_names = NULL;
513 }
514 
515 // Add an entry to the vector mapping version numbers to version
516 // strings.
517 
518 template<int size, bool big_endian>
519 void
520 Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>::set_version_map(
521     Version_map* version_map,
522     unsigned int ndx,
523     const char* name) const
524 {
525   if (ndx >= version_map->size())
526     version_map->resize(ndx + 1);
527   if ((*version_map)[ndx] != NULL)
528     this->error(_("duplicate definition for version %u"), ndx);
529   (*version_map)[ndx] = name;
530 }
531 
532 // Add mappings for the version definitions to VERSION_MAP.
533 
534 template<int size, bool big_endian>
535 void
536 Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>::make_verdef_map(
537     Read_symbols_data* sd,
538     Version_map* version_map) const
539 {
540   if (sd->verdef == NULL)
541     return;
542 
543   const char* names = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(sd->symbol_names->data());
544   section_size_type names_size = sd->symbol_names_size;
545 
546   const unsigned char* pverdef = sd->verdef->data();
547   section_size_type verdef_size = sd->verdef_size;
548   const unsigned int count = sd->verdef_info;
549 
550   const unsigned char* p = pverdef;
551   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; ++i)
552     {
553       elfcpp::Verdef<size, big_endian> verdef(p);
554 
555       if (verdef.get_vd_version() != elfcpp::VER_DEF_CURRENT)
556 	{
557 	  this->error(_("unexpected verdef version %u"),
558 		      verdef.get_vd_version());
559 	  return;
560 	}
561 
562       const section_size_type vd_ndx = verdef.get_vd_ndx();
563 
564       // The GNU linker clears the VERSYM_HIDDEN bit.  I'm not
565       // sure why.
566 
567       // The first Verdaux holds the name of this version.  Subsequent
568       // ones are versions that this one depends upon, which we don't
569       // care about here.
570       const section_size_type vd_cnt = verdef.get_vd_cnt();
571       if (vd_cnt < 1)
572 	{
573 	  this->error(_("verdef vd_cnt field too small: %u"),
574                       static_cast<unsigned int>(vd_cnt));
575 	  return;
576 	}
577 
578       const section_size_type vd_aux = verdef.get_vd_aux();
579       if ((p - pverdef) + vd_aux >= verdef_size)
580 	{
581 	  this->error(_("verdef vd_aux field out of range: %u"),
582                       static_cast<unsigned int>(vd_aux));
583 	  return;
584 	}
585 
586       const unsigned char* pvda = p + vd_aux;
587       elfcpp::Verdaux<size, big_endian> verdaux(pvda);
588 
589       const section_size_type vda_name = verdaux.get_vda_name();
590       if (vda_name >= names_size)
591 	{
592 	  this->error(_("verdaux vda_name field out of range: %u"),
593                       static_cast<unsigned int>(vda_name));
594 	  return;
595 	}
596 
597       this->set_version_map(version_map, vd_ndx, names + vda_name);
598 
599       const section_size_type vd_next = verdef.get_vd_next();
600       if ((p - pverdef) + vd_next >= verdef_size)
601 	{
602 	  this->error(_("verdef vd_next field out of range: %u"),
603                       static_cast<unsigned int>(vd_next));
604 	  return;
605 	}
606 
607       p += vd_next;
608     }
609 }
610 
611 // Add mappings for the required versions to VERSION_MAP.
612 
613 template<int size, bool big_endian>
614 void
615 Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>::make_verneed_map(
616     Read_symbols_data* sd,
617     Version_map* version_map) const
618 {
619   if (sd->verneed == NULL)
620     return;
621 
622   const char* names = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(sd->symbol_names->data());
623   section_size_type names_size = sd->symbol_names_size;
624 
625   const unsigned char* pverneed = sd->verneed->data();
626   const section_size_type verneed_size = sd->verneed_size;
627   const unsigned int count = sd->verneed_info;
628 
629   const unsigned char* p = pverneed;
630   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; ++i)
631     {
632       elfcpp::Verneed<size, big_endian> verneed(p);
633 
634       if (verneed.get_vn_version() != elfcpp::VER_NEED_CURRENT)
635 	{
636 	  this->error(_("unexpected verneed version %u"),
637 		      verneed.get_vn_version());
638 	  return;
639 	}
640 
641       const section_size_type vn_aux = verneed.get_vn_aux();
642 
643       if ((p - pverneed) + vn_aux >= verneed_size)
644 	{
645 	  this->error(_("verneed vn_aux field out of range: %u"),
646                       static_cast<unsigned int>(vn_aux));
647 	  return;
648 	}
649 
650       const unsigned int vn_cnt = verneed.get_vn_cnt();
651       const unsigned char* pvna = p + vn_aux;
652       for (unsigned int j = 0; j < vn_cnt; ++j)
653 	{
654 	  elfcpp::Vernaux<size, big_endian> vernaux(pvna);
655 
656 	  const unsigned int vna_name = vernaux.get_vna_name();
657 	  if (vna_name >= names_size)
658 	    {
659 	      this->error(_("vernaux vna_name field out of range: %u"),
660 			  static_cast<unsigned int>(vna_name));
661 	      return;
662 	    }
663 
664 	  this->set_version_map(version_map, vernaux.get_vna_other(),
665 				names + vna_name);
666 
667 	  const section_size_type vna_next = vernaux.get_vna_next();
668 	  if ((pvna - pverneed) + vna_next >= verneed_size)
669 	    {
670 	      this->error(_("verneed vna_next field out of range: %u"),
671 			  static_cast<unsigned int>(vna_next));
672 	      return;
673 	    }
674 
675 	  pvna += vna_next;
676 	}
677 
678       const section_size_type vn_next = verneed.get_vn_next();
679       if ((p - pverneed) + vn_next >= verneed_size)
680 	{
681 	  this->error(_("verneed vn_next field out of range: %u"),
682                       static_cast<unsigned int>(vn_next));
683 	  return;
684 	}
685 
686       p += vn_next;
687     }
688 }
689 
690 // Create a vector mapping version numbers to version strings.
691 
692 template<int size, bool big_endian>
693 void
694 Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>::make_version_map(
695     Read_symbols_data* sd,
696     Version_map* version_map) const
697 {
698   if (sd->verdef == NULL && sd->verneed == NULL)
699     return;
700 
701   // A guess at the maximum version number we will see.  If this is
702   // wrong we will be less efficient but still correct.
703   version_map->reserve(sd->verdef_info + sd->verneed_info * 10);
704 
705   this->make_verdef_map(sd, version_map);
706   this->make_verneed_map(sd, version_map);
707 }
708 
709 // Add the dynamic symbols to the symbol table.
710 
711 template<int size, bool big_endian>
712 void
713 Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>::do_add_symbols(Symbol_table* symtab,
714 					       Read_symbols_data* sd,
715 					       Layout*)
716 {
717   if (sd->symbols == NULL)
718     {
719       gold_assert(sd->symbol_names == NULL);
720       gold_assert(sd->versym == NULL && sd->verdef == NULL
721 		  && sd->verneed == NULL);
722       return;
723     }
724 
725   const int sym_size = This::sym_size;
726   const size_t symcount = sd->symbols_size / sym_size;
727   gold_assert(sd->external_symbols_offset == 0);
728   if (symcount * sym_size != sd->symbols_size)
729     {
730       this->error(_("size of dynamic symbols is not multiple of symbol size"));
731       return;
732     }
733 
734   Version_map version_map;
735   this->make_version_map(sd, &version_map);
736 
737   // If printing symbol counts or a cross reference table or
738   // preparing for an incremental link, we want to track symbols.
739   if (parameters->options().user_set_print_symbol_counts()
740       || parameters->options().cref()
741       || parameters->incremental())
742     {
743       this->symbols_ = new Symbols();
744       this->symbols_->resize(symcount);
745     }
746 
747   const char* sym_names =
748     reinterpret_cast<const char*>(sd->symbol_names->data());
749   symtab->add_from_dynobj(this, sd->symbols->data(), symcount,
750 			  sym_names, sd->symbol_names_size,
751 			  (sd->versym == NULL
752 			   ? NULL
753 			   : sd->versym->data()),
754 			  sd->versym_size,
755 			  &version_map,
756 			  this->symbols_,
757 			  &this->defined_count_);
758 
759   delete sd->symbols;
760   sd->symbols = NULL;
761   delete sd->symbol_names;
762   sd->symbol_names = NULL;
763   if (sd->versym != NULL)
764     {
765       delete sd->versym;
766       sd->versym = NULL;
767     }
768   if (sd->verdef != NULL)
769     {
770       delete sd->verdef;
771       sd->verdef = NULL;
772     }
773   if (sd->verneed != NULL)
774     {
775       delete sd->verneed;
776       sd->verneed = NULL;
777     }
778 
779   // This is normally the last time we will read any data from this
780   // file.
781   this->clear_view_cache_marks();
782 }
783 
784 template<int size, bool big_endian>
785 Archive::Should_include
786 Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>::do_should_include_member(Symbol_table*,
787 							 Layout*,
788 							 Read_symbols_data*,
789 							 std::string*)
790 {
791   return Archive::SHOULD_INCLUDE_YES;
792 }
793 
794 // Iterate over global symbols, calling a visitor class V for each.
795 
796 template<int size, bool big_endian>
797 void
798 Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>::do_for_all_global_symbols(
799     Read_symbols_data* sd,
800     Library_base::Symbol_visitor_base* v)
801 {
802   const char* sym_names =
803       reinterpret_cast<const char*>(sd->symbol_names->data());
804   const unsigned char* syms =
805       sd->symbols->data() + sd->external_symbols_offset;
806   const int sym_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::sym_size;
807   size_t symcount = ((sd->symbols_size - sd->external_symbols_offset)
808                      / sym_size);
809   const unsigned char* p = syms;
810 
811   for (size_t i = 0; i < symcount; ++i, p += sym_size)
812     {
813       elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian> sym(p);
814       if (sym.get_st_shndx() != elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF
815 	  && sym.get_st_bind() != elfcpp::STB_LOCAL)
816 	v->visit(sym_names + sym.get_st_name());
817     }
818 }
819 
820 // Iterate over local symbols, calling a visitor class V for each GOT offset
821 // associated with a local symbol.
822 
823 template<int size, bool big_endian>
824 void
825 Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>::do_for_all_local_got_entries(
826     Got_offset_list::Visitor*) const
827 {
828 }
829 
830 // Get symbol counts.
831 
832 template<int size, bool big_endian>
833 void
834 Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>::do_get_global_symbol_counts(
835     const Symbol_table*,
836     size_t* defined,
837     size_t* used) const
838 {
839   *defined = this->defined_count_;
840   size_t count = 0;
841   for (typename Symbols::const_iterator p = this->symbols_->begin();
842        p != this->symbols_->end();
843        ++p)
844     if (*p != NULL
845 	&& (*p)->source() == Symbol::FROM_OBJECT
846 	&& (*p)->object() == this
847 	&& (*p)->is_defined()
848 	&& (*p)->has_dynsym_index())
849       ++count;
850   *used = count;
851 }
852 
853 // Given a vector of hash codes, compute the number of hash buckets to
854 // use.
855 
856 unsigned int
857 Dynobj::compute_bucket_count(const std::vector<uint32_t>& hashcodes,
858 			     bool for_gnu_hash_table)
859 {
860   // FIXME: Implement optional hash table optimization.
861 
862   // Array used to determine the number of hash table buckets to use
863   // based on the number of symbols there are.  If there are fewer
864   // than 3 symbols we use 1 bucket, fewer than 17 symbols we use 3
865   // buckets, fewer than 37 we use 17 buckets, and so forth.  We never
866   // use more than 262147 buckets.  This is straight from the old GNU
867   // linker.
868   static const unsigned int buckets[] =
869   {
870     1, 3, 17, 37, 67, 97, 131, 197, 263, 521, 1031, 2053, 4099, 8209,
871     16411, 32771, 65537, 131101, 262147
872   };
873   const int buckets_count = sizeof buckets / sizeof buckets[0];
874 
875   unsigned int symcount = hashcodes.size();
876   unsigned int ret = 1;
877   const double full_fraction
878     = 1.0 - parameters->options().hash_bucket_empty_fraction();
879   for (int i = 0; i < buckets_count; ++i)
880     {
881       if (symcount < buckets[i] * full_fraction)
882 	break;
883       ret = buckets[i];
884     }
885 
886   if (for_gnu_hash_table && ret < 2)
887     ret = 2;
888 
889   return ret;
890 }
891 
892 // The standard ELF hash function.  This hash function must not
893 // change, as the dynamic linker uses it also.
894 
895 uint32_t
896 Dynobj::elf_hash(const char* name)
897 {
898   const unsigned char* nameu = reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(name);
899   uint32_t h = 0;
900   unsigned char c;
901   while ((c = *nameu++) != '\0')
902     {
903       h = (h << 4) + c;
904       uint32_t g = h & 0xf0000000;
905       if (g != 0)
906 	{
907 	  h ^= g >> 24;
908 	  // The ELF ABI says h &= ~g, but using xor is equivalent in
909 	  // this case (since g was set from h) and may save one
910 	  // instruction.
911 	  h ^= g;
912 	}
913     }
914   return h;
915 }
916 
917 // Create a standard ELF hash table, setting *PPHASH and *PHASHLEN.
918 // DYNSYMS is a vector with all the global dynamic symbols.
919 // LOCAL_DYNSYM_COUNT is the number of local symbols in the dynamic
920 // symbol table.
921 
922 void
923 Dynobj::create_elf_hash_table(const std::vector<Symbol*>& dynsyms,
924 			      unsigned int local_dynsym_count,
925 			      unsigned char** pphash,
926 			      unsigned int* phashlen)
927 {
928   unsigned int dynsym_count = dynsyms.size();
929 
930   // Get the hash values for all the symbols.
931   std::vector<uint32_t> dynsym_hashvals(dynsym_count);
932   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < dynsym_count; ++i)
933     dynsym_hashvals[i] = Dynobj::elf_hash(dynsyms[i]->name());
934 
935   const unsigned int bucketcount =
936     Dynobj::compute_bucket_count(dynsym_hashvals, false);
937 
938   std::vector<uint32_t> bucket(bucketcount);
939   std::vector<uint32_t> chain(local_dynsym_count + dynsym_count);
940 
941   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < dynsym_count; ++i)
942     {
943       unsigned int dynsym_index = dynsyms[i]->dynsym_index();
944       unsigned int bucketpos = dynsym_hashvals[i] % bucketcount;
945       chain[dynsym_index] = bucket[bucketpos];
946       bucket[bucketpos] = dynsym_index;
947     }
948 
949   int size = parameters->target().hash_entry_size();
950   unsigned int hashlen = ((2
951 			   + bucketcount
952 			   + local_dynsym_count
953 			   + dynsym_count)
954 			  * size / 8);
955   unsigned char* phash = new unsigned char[hashlen];
956 
957   bool big_endian = parameters->target().is_big_endian();
958   if (size == 32)
959     {
960       if (big_endian)
961 	{
962 #if defined(HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG) || defined(HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG)
963 	  Dynobj::sized_create_elf_hash_table<32, true>(bucket, chain, phash,
964 							hashlen);
965 #else
966 	  gold_unreachable();
967 #endif
968 	}
969       else
970 	{
971 #if defined(HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE) || defined(HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE)
972 	  Dynobj::sized_create_elf_hash_table<32, false>(bucket, chain, phash,
973 							 hashlen);
974 #else
975 	  gold_unreachable();
976 #endif
977 	}
978     }
979   else if (size == 64)
980     {
981       if (big_endian)
982 	{
983 #if defined(HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG) || defined(HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG)
984 	  Dynobj::sized_create_elf_hash_table<64, true>(bucket, chain, phash,
985 							hashlen);
986 #else
987 	  gold_unreachable();
988 #endif
989 	}
990       else
991 	{
992 #if defined(HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE) || defined(HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE)
993 	  Dynobj::sized_create_elf_hash_table<64, false>(bucket, chain, phash,
994 							 hashlen);
995 #else
996 	  gold_unreachable();
997 #endif
998 	}
999     }
1000   else
1001     gold_unreachable();
1002 
1003   *pphash = phash;
1004   *phashlen = hashlen;
1005 }
1006 
1007 // Fill in an ELF hash table.
1008 
1009 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1010 void
1011 Dynobj::sized_create_elf_hash_table(const std::vector<uint32_t>& bucket,
1012 				    const std::vector<uint32_t>& chain,
1013 				    unsigned char* phash,
1014 				    unsigned int hashlen)
1015 {
1016   unsigned char* p = phash;
1017 
1018   const unsigned int bucketcount = bucket.size();
1019   const unsigned int chaincount = chain.size();
1020 
1021   elfcpp::Swap<size, big_endian>::writeval(p, bucketcount);
1022   p += size / 8;
1023   elfcpp::Swap<size, big_endian>::writeval(p, chaincount);
1024   p += size / 8;
1025 
1026   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < bucketcount; ++i)
1027     {
1028       elfcpp::Swap<size, big_endian>::writeval(p, bucket[i]);
1029       p += size / 8;
1030     }
1031 
1032   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < chaincount; ++i)
1033     {
1034       elfcpp::Swap<size, big_endian>::writeval(p, chain[i]);
1035       p += size / 8;
1036     }
1037 
1038   gold_assert(static_cast<unsigned int>(p - phash) == hashlen);
1039 }
1040 
1041 // The hash function used for the GNU hash table.  This hash function
1042 // must not change, as the dynamic linker uses it also.
1043 
1044 uint32_t
1045 Dynobj::gnu_hash(const char* name)
1046 {
1047   const unsigned char* nameu = reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(name);
1048   uint32_t h = 5381;
1049   unsigned char c;
1050   while ((c = *nameu++) != '\0')
1051     h = (h << 5) + h + c;
1052   return h;
1053 }
1054 
1055 // Create a GNU hash table, setting *PPHASH and *PHASHLEN.  GNU hash
1056 // tables are an extension to ELF which are recognized by the GNU
1057 // dynamic linker.  They are referenced using dynamic tag DT_GNU_HASH.
1058 // TARGET is the target.  DYNSYMS is a vector with all the global
1059 // symbols which will be going into the dynamic symbol table.
1060 // LOCAL_DYNSYM_COUNT is the number of local symbols in the dynamic
1061 // symbol table.
1062 
1063 void
1064 Dynobj::create_gnu_hash_table(const std::vector<Symbol*>& dynsyms,
1065 			      unsigned int local_dynsym_count,
1066 			      unsigned char** pphash,
1067 			      unsigned int* phashlen)
1068 {
1069   const unsigned int count = dynsyms.size();
1070 
1071   // Sort the dynamic symbols into two vectors.  Symbols which we do
1072   // not want to put into the hash table we store into
1073   // UNHASHED_DYNSYMS.  Symbols which we do want to store we put into
1074   // HASHED_DYNSYMS.  DYNSYM_HASHVALS is parallel to HASHED_DYNSYMS,
1075   // and records the hash codes.
1076 
1077   std::vector<Symbol*> unhashed_dynsyms;
1078   unhashed_dynsyms.reserve(count);
1079 
1080   std::vector<Symbol*> hashed_dynsyms;
1081   hashed_dynsyms.reserve(count);
1082 
1083   std::vector<uint32_t> dynsym_hashvals;
1084   dynsym_hashvals.reserve(count);
1085 
1086   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; ++i)
1087     {
1088       Symbol* sym = dynsyms[i];
1089 
1090       if (!sym->needs_dynsym_value()
1091 	  && (sym->is_undefined()
1092 	      || sym->is_from_dynobj()
1093 	      || sym->is_forced_local()))
1094 	unhashed_dynsyms.push_back(sym);
1095       else
1096 	{
1097 	  hashed_dynsyms.push_back(sym);
1098 	  dynsym_hashvals.push_back(Dynobj::gnu_hash(sym->name()));
1099 	}
1100     }
1101 
1102   // Put the unhashed symbols at the start of the global portion of
1103   // the dynamic symbol table.
1104   const unsigned int unhashed_count = unhashed_dynsyms.size();
1105   unsigned int unhashed_dynsym_index = local_dynsym_count;
1106   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < unhashed_count; ++i)
1107     {
1108       unhashed_dynsyms[i]->set_dynsym_index(unhashed_dynsym_index);
1109       ++unhashed_dynsym_index;
1110     }
1111 
1112   // For the actual data generation we call out to a templatized
1113   // function.
1114   int size = parameters->target().get_size();
1115   bool big_endian = parameters->target().is_big_endian();
1116   if (size == 32)
1117     {
1118       if (big_endian)
1119 	{
1120 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
1121 	  Dynobj::sized_create_gnu_hash_table<32, true>(hashed_dynsyms,
1122 							dynsym_hashvals,
1123 							unhashed_dynsym_index,
1124 							pphash,
1125 							phashlen);
1126 #else
1127 	  gold_unreachable();
1128 #endif
1129 	}
1130       else
1131 	{
1132 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
1133 	  Dynobj::sized_create_gnu_hash_table<32, false>(hashed_dynsyms,
1134 							 dynsym_hashvals,
1135 							 unhashed_dynsym_index,
1136 							 pphash,
1137 							 phashlen);
1138 #else
1139 	  gold_unreachable();
1140 #endif
1141 	}
1142     }
1143   else if (size == 64)
1144     {
1145       if (big_endian)
1146 	{
1147 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
1148 	  Dynobj::sized_create_gnu_hash_table<64, true>(hashed_dynsyms,
1149 							dynsym_hashvals,
1150 							unhashed_dynsym_index,
1151 							pphash,
1152 							phashlen);
1153 #else
1154 	  gold_unreachable();
1155 #endif
1156 	}
1157       else
1158 	{
1159 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
1160 	  Dynobj::sized_create_gnu_hash_table<64, false>(hashed_dynsyms,
1161 							 dynsym_hashvals,
1162 							 unhashed_dynsym_index,
1163 							 pphash,
1164 							 phashlen);
1165 #else
1166 	  gold_unreachable();
1167 #endif
1168 	}
1169     }
1170   else
1171     gold_unreachable();
1172 }
1173 
1174 // Create the actual data for a GNU hash table.  This is just a copy
1175 // of the code from the old GNU linker.
1176 
1177 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1178 void
1179 Dynobj::sized_create_gnu_hash_table(
1180     const std::vector<Symbol*>& hashed_dynsyms,
1181     const std::vector<uint32_t>& dynsym_hashvals,
1182     unsigned int unhashed_dynsym_count,
1183     unsigned char** pphash,
1184     unsigned int* phashlen)
1185 {
1186   if (hashed_dynsyms.empty())
1187     {
1188       // Special case for the empty hash table.
1189       unsigned int hashlen = 5 * 4 + size / 8;
1190       unsigned char* phash = new unsigned char[hashlen];
1191       // One empty bucket.
1192       elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(phash, 1);
1193       // Symbol index above unhashed symbols.
1194       elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(phash + 4, unhashed_dynsym_count);
1195       // One word for bitmask.
1196       elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(phash + 8, 1);
1197       // Only bloom filter.
1198       elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(phash + 12, 0);
1199       // No valid hashes.
1200       elfcpp::Swap<size, big_endian>::writeval(phash + 16, 0);
1201       // No hashes in only bucket.
1202       elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(phash + 16 + size / 8, 0);
1203 
1204       *phashlen = hashlen;
1205       *pphash = phash;
1206 
1207       return;
1208     }
1209 
1210   const unsigned int bucketcount =
1211     Dynobj::compute_bucket_count(dynsym_hashvals, true);
1212 
1213   const unsigned int nsyms = hashed_dynsyms.size();
1214 
1215   uint32_t maskbitslog2 = 1;
1216   uint32_t x = nsyms >> 1;
1217   while (x != 0)
1218     {
1219       ++maskbitslog2;
1220       x >>= 1;
1221     }
1222   if (maskbitslog2 < 3)
1223     maskbitslog2 = 5;
1224   else if (((1U << (maskbitslog2 - 2)) & nsyms) != 0)
1225     maskbitslog2 += 3;
1226   else
1227     maskbitslog2 += 2;
1228 
1229   uint32_t shift1;
1230   if (size == 32)
1231     shift1 = 5;
1232   else
1233     {
1234       if (maskbitslog2 == 5)
1235 	maskbitslog2 = 6;
1236       shift1 = 6;
1237     }
1238   uint32_t mask = (1U << shift1) - 1U;
1239   uint32_t shift2 = maskbitslog2;
1240   uint32_t maskbits = 1U << maskbitslog2;
1241   uint32_t maskwords = 1U << (maskbitslog2 - shift1);
1242 
1243   typedef typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword Word;
1244   std::vector<Word> bitmask(maskwords);
1245   std::vector<uint32_t> counts(bucketcount);
1246   std::vector<uint32_t> indx(bucketcount);
1247   uint32_t symindx = unhashed_dynsym_count;
1248 
1249   // Count the number of times each hash bucket is used.
1250   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nsyms; ++i)
1251     ++counts[dynsym_hashvals[i] % bucketcount];
1252 
1253   unsigned int cnt = symindx;
1254   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < bucketcount; ++i)
1255     {
1256       indx[i] = cnt;
1257       cnt += counts[i];
1258     }
1259 
1260   unsigned int hashlen = (4 + bucketcount + nsyms) * 4;
1261   hashlen += maskbits / 8;
1262   unsigned char* phash = new unsigned char[hashlen];
1263 
1264   elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(phash, bucketcount);
1265   elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(phash + 4, symindx);
1266   elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(phash + 8, maskwords);
1267   elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(phash + 12, shift2);
1268 
1269   unsigned char* p = phash + 16 + maskbits / 8;
1270   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < bucketcount; ++i)
1271     {
1272       if (counts[i] == 0)
1273 	elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(p, 0);
1274       else
1275 	elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(p, indx[i]);
1276       p += 4;
1277     }
1278 
1279   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nsyms; ++i)
1280     {
1281       Symbol* sym = hashed_dynsyms[i];
1282       uint32_t hashval = dynsym_hashvals[i];
1283 
1284       unsigned int bucket = hashval % bucketcount;
1285       unsigned int val = ((hashval >> shift1)
1286 			  & ((maskbits >> shift1) - 1));
1287       bitmask[val] |= (static_cast<Word>(1U)) << (hashval & mask);
1288       bitmask[val] |= (static_cast<Word>(1U)) << ((hashval >> shift2) & mask);
1289       val = hashval & ~ 1U;
1290       if (counts[bucket] == 1)
1291 	{
1292 	  // Last element terminates the chain.
1293 	  val |= 1;
1294 	}
1295       elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(p + (indx[bucket] - symindx) * 4,
1296 					     val);
1297       --counts[bucket];
1298 
1299       sym->set_dynsym_index(indx[bucket]);
1300       ++indx[bucket];
1301     }
1302 
1303   p = phash + 16;
1304   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < maskwords; ++i)
1305     {
1306       elfcpp::Swap<size, big_endian>::writeval(p, bitmask[i]);
1307       p += size / 8;
1308     }
1309 
1310   *phashlen = hashlen;
1311   *pphash = phash;
1312 }
1313 
1314 // Verdef methods.
1315 
1316 // Write this definition to a buffer for the output section.
1317 
1318 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1319 unsigned char*
1320 Verdef::write(const Stringpool* dynpool, bool is_last, unsigned char* pb) const
1321 {
1322   const int verdef_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::verdef_size;
1323   const int verdaux_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::verdaux_size;
1324 
1325   elfcpp::Verdef_write<size, big_endian> vd(pb);
1326   vd.set_vd_version(elfcpp::VER_DEF_CURRENT);
1327   vd.set_vd_flags((this->is_base_ ? elfcpp::VER_FLG_BASE : 0)
1328 		  | (this->is_weak_ ? elfcpp::VER_FLG_WEAK : 0)
1329 		  | (this->is_info_ ? elfcpp::VER_FLG_INFO : 0));
1330   vd.set_vd_ndx(this->index());
1331   vd.set_vd_cnt(1 + this->deps_.size());
1332   vd.set_vd_hash(Dynobj::elf_hash(this->name()));
1333   vd.set_vd_aux(verdef_size);
1334   vd.set_vd_next(is_last
1335 		 ? 0
1336 		 : verdef_size + (1 + this->deps_.size()) * verdaux_size);
1337   pb += verdef_size;
1338 
1339   elfcpp::Verdaux_write<size, big_endian> vda(pb);
1340   vda.set_vda_name(dynpool->get_offset(this->name()));
1341   vda.set_vda_next(this->deps_.empty() ? 0 : verdaux_size);
1342   pb += verdaux_size;
1343 
1344   Deps::const_iterator p;
1345   unsigned int i;
1346   for (p = this->deps_.begin(), i = 0;
1347        p != this->deps_.end();
1348        ++p, ++i)
1349     {
1350       elfcpp::Verdaux_write<size, big_endian> vda(pb);
1351       vda.set_vda_name(dynpool->get_offset(*p));
1352       vda.set_vda_next(i + 1 >= this->deps_.size() ? 0 : verdaux_size);
1353       pb += verdaux_size;
1354     }
1355 
1356   return pb;
1357 }
1358 
1359 // Verneed methods.
1360 
1361 Verneed::~Verneed()
1362 {
1363   for (Need_versions::iterator p = this->need_versions_.begin();
1364        p != this->need_versions_.end();
1365        ++p)
1366     delete *p;
1367 }
1368 
1369 // Add a new version to this file reference.
1370 
1371 Verneed_version*
1372 Verneed::add_name(const char* name)
1373 {
1374   Verneed_version* vv = new Verneed_version(name);
1375   this->need_versions_.push_back(vv);
1376   return vv;
1377 }
1378 
1379 // Set the version indexes starting at INDEX.
1380 
1381 unsigned int
1382 Verneed::finalize(unsigned int index)
1383 {
1384   for (Need_versions::iterator p = this->need_versions_.begin();
1385        p != this->need_versions_.end();
1386        ++p)
1387     {
1388       (*p)->set_index(index);
1389       ++index;
1390     }
1391   return index;
1392 }
1393 
1394 // Write this list of referenced versions to a buffer for the output
1395 // section.
1396 
1397 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1398 unsigned char*
1399 Verneed::write(const Stringpool* dynpool, bool is_last,
1400 	       unsigned char* pb) const
1401 {
1402   const int verneed_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::verneed_size;
1403   const int vernaux_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::vernaux_size;
1404 
1405   elfcpp::Verneed_write<size, big_endian> vn(pb);
1406   vn.set_vn_version(elfcpp::VER_NEED_CURRENT);
1407   vn.set_vn_cnt(this->need_versions_.size());
1408   vn.set_vn_file(dynpool->get_offset(this->filename()));
1409   vn.set_vn_aux(verneed_size);
1410   vn.set_vn_next(is_last
1411 		 ? 0
1412 		 : verneed_size + this->need_versions_.size() * vernaux_size);
1413   pb += verneed_size;
1414 
1415   Need_versions::const_iterator p;
1416   unsigned int i;
1417   for (p = this->need_versions_.begin(), i = 0;
1418        p != this->need_versions_.end();
1419        ++p, ++i)
1420     {
1421       elfcpp::Vernaux_write<size, big_endian> vna(pb);
1422       vna.set_vna_hash(Dynobj::elf_hash((*p)->version()));
1423       // FIXME: We need to sometimes set VER_FLG_WEAK here.
1424       vna.set_vna_flags(0);
1425       vna.set_vna_other((*p)->index());
1426       vna.set_vna_name(dynpool->get_offset((*p)->version()));
1427       vna.set_vna_next(i + 1 >= this->need_versions_.size()
1428 		       ? 0
1429 		       : vernaux_size);
1430       pb += vernaux_size;
1431     }
1432 
1433   return pb;
1434 }
1435 
1436 // Versions methods.
1437 
1438 Versions::Versions(const Version_script_info& version_script,
1439                    Stringpool* dynpool)
1440   : defs_(), needs_(), version_table_(),
1441     is_finalized_(false), version_script_(version_script),
1442     needs_base_version_(true)
1443 {
1444   if (!this->version_script_.empty())
1445     {
1446       // Parse the version script, and insert each declared version into
1447       // defs_ and version_table_.
1448       std::vector<std::string> versions = this->version_script_.get_versions();
1449 
1450       if (this->needs_base_version_ && !versions.empty())
1451 	this->define_base_version(dynpool);
1452 
1453       for (size_t k = 0; k < versions.size(); ++k)
1454         {
1455           Stringpool::Key version_key;
1456           const char* version = dynpool->add(versions[k].c_str(),
1457                                              true, &version_key);
1458           Verdef* const vd = new Verdef(
1459               version,
1460               this->version_script_.get_dependencies(version),
1461               false, false, false, false);
1462           this->defs_.push_back(vd);
1463           Key key(version_key, 0);
1464           this->version_table_.insert(std::make_pair(key, vd));
1465         }
1466     }
1467 }
1468 
1469 Versions::~Versions()
1470 {
1471   for (Defs::iterator p = this->defs_.begin();
1472        p != this->defs_.end();
1473        ++p)
1474     delete *p;
1475 
1476   for (Needs::iterator p = this->needs_.begin();
1477        p != this->needs_.end();
1478        ++p)
1479     delete *p;
1480 }
1481 
1482 // Define the base version of a shared library.  The base version definition
1483 // must be the first entry in defs_.  We insert it lazily so that defs_ is
1484 // empty if no symbol versioning is used.  Then layout can just drop the
1485 // version sections.
1486 
1487 void
1488 Versions::define_base_version(Stringpool* dynpool)
1489 {
1490   // If we do any versioning at all,  we always need a base version, so
1491   // define that first.  Nothing explicitly declares itself as part of base,
1492   // so it doesn't need to be in version_table_.
1493   gold_assert(this->defs_.empty());
1494   const char* name = parameters->options().soname();
1495   if (name == NULL)
1496     name = parameters->options().output_file_name();
1497   name = dynpool->add(name, false, NULL);
1498   Verdef* vdbase = new Verdef(name, std::vector<std::string>(),
1499                               true, false, false, true);
1500   this->defs_.push_back(vdbase);
1501   this->needs_base_version_ = false;
1502 }
1503 
1504 // Return the dynamic object which a symbol refers to.
1505 
1506 Dynobj*
1507 Versions::get_dynobj_for_sym(const Symbol_table* symtab,
1508 			     const Symbol* sym) const
1509 {
1510   if (sym->is_copied_from_dynobj())
1511     return symtab->get_copy_source(sym);
1512   else
1513     {
1514       Object* object = sym->object();
1515       gold_assert(object->is_dynamic());
1516       return static_cast<Dynobj*>(object);
1517     }
1518 }
1519 
1520 // Record version information for a symbol going into the dynamic
1521 // symbol table.
1522 
1523 void
1524 Versions::record_version(const Symbol_table* symtab,
1525 			 Stringpool* dynpool, const Symbol* sym)
1526 {
1527   gold_assert(!this->is_finalized_);
1528   gold_assert(sym->version() != NULL);
1529 
1530   // A symbol defined as "sym@" is bound to an unspecified base version.
1531   if (sym->version()[0] == '\0')
1532     return;
1533 
1534   Stringpool::Key version_key;
1535   const char* version = dynpool->add(sym->version(), false, &version_key);
1536 
1537   if (!sym->is_from_dynobj() && !sym->is_copied_from_dynobj())
1538     {
1539       this->add_def(dynpool, sym, version, version_key);
1540     }
1541   else
1542     {
1543       // This is a version reference.
1544       Dynobj* dynobj = this->get_dynobj_for_sym(symtab, sym);
1545       this->add_need(dynpool, dynobj->soname(), version, version_key);
1546     }
1547 }
1548 
1549 // We've found a symbol SYM defined in version VERSION.
1550 
1551 void
1552 Versions::add_def(Stringpool* dynpool, const Symbol* sym, const char* version,
1553 		  Stringpool::Key version_key)
1554 {
1555   Key k(version_key, 0);
1556   Version_base* const vbnull = NULL;
1557   std::pair<Version_table::iterator, bool> ins =
1558     this->version_table_.insert(std::make_pair(k, vbnull));
1559 
1560   if (!ins.second)
1561     {
1562       // We already have an entry for this version.
1563       Version_base* vb = ins.first->second;
1564 
1565       // We have now seen a symbol in this version, so it is not
1566       // weak.
1567       gold_assert(vb != NULL);
1568       vb->clear_weak();
1569     }
1570   else
1571     {
1572       // If we are creating a shared object, it is an error to
1573       // find a definition of a symbol with a version which is not
1574       // in the version script.
1575       if (parameters->options().shared())
1576 	gold_error(_("symbol %s has undefined version %s"),
1577 		   sym->demangled_name().c_str(), version);
1578 
1579       // When creating a regular executable, automatically define
1580       // a new version.
1581       if (this->needs_base_version_)
1582 	this->define_base_version(dynpool);
1583       Verdef* vd = new Verdef(version, std::vector<std::string>(),
1584                               false, false, false, false);
1585       this->defs_.push_back(vd);
1586       ins.first->second = vd;
1587     }
1588 }
1589 
1590 // Add a reference to version NAME in file FILENAME.
1591 
1592 void
1593 Versions::add_need(Stringpool* dynpool, const char* filename, const char* name,
1594 		   Stringpool::Key name_key)
1595 {
1596   Stringpool::Key filename_key;
1597   filename = dynpool->add(filename, true, &filename_key);
1598 
1599   Key k(name_key, filename_key);
1600   Version_base* const vbnull = NULL;
1601   std::pair<Version_table::iterator, bool> ins =
1602     this->version_table_.insert(std::make_pair(k, vbnull));
1603 
1604   if (!ins.second)
1605     {
1606       // We already have an entry for this filename/version.
1607       return;
1608     }
1609 
1610   // See whether we already have this filename.  We don't expect many
1611   // version references, so we just do a linear search.  This could be
1612   // replaced by a hash table.
1613   Verneed* vn = NULL;
1614   for (Needs::iterator p = this->needs_.begin();
1615        p != this->needs_.end();
1616        ++p)
1617     {
1618       if ((*p)->filename() == filename)
1619 	{
1620 	  vn = *p;
1621 	  break;
1622 	}
1623     }
1624 
1625   if (vn == NULL)
1626     {
1627       // Create base version definition lazily for shared library.
1628       if (parameters->options().shared() && this->needs_base_version_)
1629 	this->define_base_version(dynpool);
1630 
1631       // We have a new filename.
1632       vn = new Verneed(filename);
1633       this->needs_.push_back(vn);
1634     }
1635 
1636   ins.first->second = vn->add_name(name);
1637 }
1638 
1639 // Set the version indexes.  Create a new dynamic version symbol for
1640 // each new version definition.
1641 
1642 unsigned int
1643 Versions::finalize(Symbol_table* symtab, unsigned int dynsym_index,
1644 		   std::vector<Symbol*>* syms)
1645 {
1646   gold_assert(!this->is_finalized_);
1647 
1648   unsigned int vi = 1;
1649 
1650   for (Defs::iterator p = this->defs_.begin();
1651        p != this->defs_.end();
1652        ++p)
1653     {
1654       (*p)->set_index(vi);
1655       ++vi;
1656 
1657       // Create a version symbol if necessary.
1658       if (!(*p)->is_symbol_created())
1659 	{
1660 	  Symbol* vsym = symtab->define_as_constant((*p)->name(),
1661 						    (*p)->name(),
1662 						    Symbol_table::PREDEFINED,
1663 						    0, 0,
1664 						    elfcpp::STT_OBJECT,
1665 						    elfcpp::STB_GLOBAL,
1666 						    elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT, 0,
1667 						    false, false);
1668 	  vsym->set_needs_dynsym_entry();
1669           vsym->set_dynsym_index(dynsym_index);
1670 	  vsym->set_is_default();
1671 	  ++dynsym_index;
1672 	  syms->push_back(vsym);
1673 	  // The name is already in the dynamic pool.
1674 	}
1675     }
1676 
1677   // Index 1 is used for global symbols.
1678   if (vi == 1)
1679     {
1680       gold_assert(this->defs_.empty());
1681       vi = 2;
1682     }
1683 
1684   for (Needs::iterator p = this->needs_.begin();
1685        p != this->needs_.end();
1686        ++p)
1687     vi = (*p)->finalize(vi);
1688 
1689   this->is_finalized_ = true;
1690 
1691   return dynsym_index;
1692 }
1693 
1694 // Return the version index to use for a symbol.  This does two hash
1695 // table lookups: one in DYNPOOL and one in this->version_table_.
1696 // Another approach alternative would be store a pointer in SYM, which
1697 // would increase the size of the symbol table.  Or perhaps we could
1698 // use a hash table from dynamic symbol pointer values to Version_base
1699 // pointers.
1700 
1701 unsigned int
1702 Versions::version_index(const Symbol_table* symtab, const Stringpool* dynpool,
1703 			const Symbol* sym) const
1704 {
1705   Stringpool::Key version_key;
1706   const char* version = dynpool->find(sym->version(), &version_key);
1707   gold_assert(version != NULL);
1708 
1709   Key k;
1710   if (!sym->is_from_dynobj() && !sym->is_copied_from_dynobj())
1711     {
1712       k = Key(version_key, 0);
1713     }
1714   else
1715     {
1716       Dynobj* dynobj = this->get_dynobj_for_sym(symtab, sym);
1717 
1718       Stringpool::Key filename_key;
1719       const char* filename = dynpool->find(dynobj->soname(), &filename_key);
1720       gold_assert(filename != NULL);
1721 
1722       k = Key(version_key, filename_key);
1723     }
1724 
1725   Version_table::const_iterator p = this->version_table_.find(k);
1726   gold_assert(p != this->version_table_.end());
1727 
1728   return p->second->index();
1729 }
1730 
1731 // Return an allocated buffer holding the contents of the symbol
1732 // version section.
1733 
1734 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1735 void
1736 Versions::symbol_section_contents(const Symbol_table* symtab,
1737 				  const Stringpool* dynpool,
1738 				  unsigned int local_symcount,
1739 				  const std::vector<Symbol*>& syms,
1740 				  unsigned char** pp,
1741 				  unsigned int* psize) const
1742 {
1743   gold_assert(this->is_finalized_);
1744 
1745   unsigned int sz = (local_symcount + syms.size()) * 2;
1746   unsigned char* pbuf = new unsigned char[sz];
1747 
1748   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < local_symcount; ++i)
1749     elfcpp::Swap<16, big_endian>::writeval(pbuf + i * 2,
1750 					   elfcpp::VER_NDX_LOCAL);
1751 
1752   for (std::vector<Symbol*>::const_iterator p = syms.begin();
1753        p != syms.end();
1754        ++p)
1755     {
1756       unsigned int version_index;
1757       const char* version = (*p)->version();
1758       if (version == NULL)
1759 	{
1760 	  if ((*p)->is_defined() && !(*p)->is_from_dynobj())
1761 	    version_index = elfcpp::VER_NDX_GLOBAL;
1762 	  else
1763 	    version_index = elfcpp::VER_NDX_LOCAL;
1764 	}
1765       else if (version[0] == '\0')
1766         version_index = elfcpp::VER_NDX_GLOBAL;
1767       else
1768 	version_index = this->version_index(symtab, dynpool, *p);
1769       // If the symbol was defined as foo@V1 instead of foo@@V1, add
1770       // the hidden bit.
1771       if ((*p)->version() != NULL
1772 	  && (*p)->is_defined()
1773 	  && !(*p)->is_default()
1774 	  && !(*p)->from_dyn())
1775         version_index |= elfcpp::VERSYM_HIDDEN;
1776       elfcpp::Swap<16, big_endian>::writeval(pbuf + (*p)->dynsym_index() * 2,
1777                                              version_index);
1778     }
1779 
1780   *pp = pbuf;
1781   *psize = sz;
1782 }
1783 
1784 // Return an allocated buffer holding the contents of the version
1785 // definition section.
1786 
1787 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1788 void
1789 Versions::def_section_contents(const Stringpool* dynpool,
1790 			       unsigned char** pp, unsigned int* psize,
1791 			       unsigned int* pentries) const
1792 {
1793   gold_assert(this->is_finalized_);
1794   gold_assert(!this->defs_.empty());
1795 
1796   const int verdef_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::verdef_size;
1797   const int verdaux_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::verdaux_size;
1798 
1799   unsigned int sz = 0;
1800   for (Defs::const_iterator p = this->defs_.begin();
1801        p != this->defs_.end();
1802        ++p)
1803     {
1804       sz += verdef_size + verdaux_size;
1805       sz += (*p)->count_dependencies() * verdaux_size;
1806     }
1807 
1808   unsigned char* pbuf = new unsigned char[sz];
1809 
1810   unsigned char* pb = pbuf;
1811   Defs::const_iterator p;
1812   unsigned int i;
1813   for (p = this->defs_.begin(), i = 0;
1814        p != this->defs_.end();
1815        ++p, ++i)
1816     pb = (*p)->write<size, big_endian>(dynpool,
1817 				       i + 1 >= this->defs_.size(),
1818 				       pb);
1819 
1820   gold_assert(static_cast<unsigned int>(pb - pbuf) == sz);
1821 
1822   *pp = pbuf;
1823   *psize = sz;
1824   *pentries = this->defs_.size();
1825 }
1826 
1827 // Return an allocated buffer holding the contents of the version
1828 // reference section.
1829 
1830 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1831 void
1832 Versions::need_section_contents(const Stringpool* dynpool,
1833 				unsigned char** pp, unsigned int* psize,
1834 				unsigned int* pentries) const
1835 {
1836   gold_assert(this->is_finalized_);
1837   gold_assert(!this->needs_.empty());
1838 
1839   const int verneed_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::verneed_size;
1840   const int vernaux_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::vernaux_size;
1841 
1842   unsigned int sz = 0;
1843   for (Needs::const_iterator p = this->needs_.begin();
1844        p != this->needs_.end();
1845        ++p)
1846     {
1847       sz += verneed_size;
1848       sz += (*p)->count_versions() * vernaux_size;
1849     }
1850 
1851   unsigned char* pbuf = new unsigned char[sz];
1852 
1853   unsigned char* pb = pbuf;
1854   Needs::const_iterator p;
1855   unsigned int i;
1856   for (p = this->needs_.begin(), i = 0;
1857        p != this->needs_.end();
1858        ++p, ++i)
1859     pb = (*p)->write<size, big_endian>(dynpool,
1860 				       i + 1 >= this->needs_.size(),
1861 				       pb);
1862 
1863   gold_assert(static_cast<unsigned int>(pb - pbuf) == sz);
1864 
1865   *pp = pbuf;
1866   *psize = sz;
1867   *pentries = this->needs_.size();
1868 }
1869 
1870 // Instantiate the templates we need.  We could use the configure
1871 // script to restrict this to only the ones for implemented targets.
1872 
1873 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
1874 template
1875 class Sized_dynobj<32, false>;
1876 #endif
1877 
1878 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
1879 template
1880 class Sized_dynobj<32, true>;
1881 #endif
1882 
1883 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
1884 template
1885 class Sized_dynobj<64, false>;
1886 #endif
1887 
1888 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
1889 template
1890 class Sized_dynobj<64, true>;
1891 #endif
1892 
1893 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
1894 template
1895 void
1896 Versions::symbol_section_contents<32, false>(
1897     const Symbol_table*,
1898     const Stringpool*,
1899     unsigned int,
1900     const std::vector<Symbol*>&,
1901     unsigned char**,
1902     unsigned int*) const;
1903 #endif
1904 
1905 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
1906 template
1907 void
1908 Versions::symbol_section_contents<32, true>(
1909     const Symbol_table*,
1910     const Stringpool*,
1911     unsigned int,
1912     const std::vector<Symbol*>&,
1913     unsigned char**,
1914     unsigned int*) const;
1915 #endif
1916 
1917 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
1918 template
1919 void
1920 Versions::symbol_section_contents<64, false>(
1921     const Symbol_table*,
1922     const Stringpool*,
1923     unsigned int,
1924     const std::vector<Symbol*>&,
1925     unsigned char**,
1926     unsigned int*) const;
1927 #endif
1928 
1929 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
1930 template
1931 void
1932 Versions::symbol_section_contents<64, true>(
1933     const Symbol_table*,
1934     const Stringpool*,
1935     unsigned int,
1936     const std::vector<Symbol*>&,
1937     unsigned char**,
1938     unsigned int*) const;
1939 #endif
1940 
1941 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
1942 template
1943 void
1944 Versions::def_section_contents<32, false>(
1945     const Stringpool*,
1946     unsigned char**,
1947     unsigned int*,
1948     unsigned int*) const;
1949 #endif
1950 
1951 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
1952 template
1953 void
1954 Versions::def_section_contents<32, true>(
1955     const Stringpool*,
1956     unsigned char**,
1957     unsigned int*,
1958     unsigned int*) const;
1959 #endif
1960 
1961 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
1962 template
1963 void
1964 Versions::def_section_contents<64, false>(
1965     const Stringpool*,
1966     unsigned char**,
1967     unsigned int*,
1968     unsigned int*) const;
1969 #endif
1970 
1971 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
1972 template
1973 void
1974 Versions::def_section_contents<64, true>(
1975     const Stringpool*,
1976     unsigned char**,
1977     unsigned int*,
1978     unsigned int*) const;
1979 #endif
1980 
1981 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
1982 template
1983 void
1984 Versions::need_section_contents<32, false>(
1985     const Stringpool*,
1986     unsigned char**,
1987     unsigned int*,
1988     unsigned int*) const;
1989 #endif
1990 
1991 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
1992 template
1993 void
1994 Versions::need_section_contents<32, true>(
1995     const Stringpool*,
1996     unsigned char**,
1997     unsigned int*,
1998     unsigned int*) const;
1999 #endif
2000 
2001 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
2002 template
2003 void
2004 Versions::need_section_contents<64, false>(
2005     const Stringpool*,
2006     unsigned char**,
2007     unsigned int*,
2008     unsigned int*) const;
2009 #endif
2010 
2011 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
2012 template
2013 void
2014 Versions::need_section_contents<64, true>(
2015     const Stringpool*,
2016     unsigned char**,
2017     unsigned int*,
2018     unsigned int*) const;
2019 #endif
2020 
2021 } // End namespace gold.
2022