1 // options.h -- handle command line options for gold  -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2006-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
5 
6 // This file is part of gold.
7 
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
12 
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
22 
23 // General_options (from Command_line::options())
24 //   All the options (a.k.a. command-line flags)
25 // Input_argument (from Command_line::inputs())
26 //   The list of input files, including -l options.
27 // Command_line
28 //   Everything we get from the command line -- the General_options
29 //   plus the Input_arguments.
30 //
31 // There are also some smaller classes, such as
32 // Position_dependent_options which hold a subset of General_options
33 // that change as options are parsed (as opposed to the usual behavior
34 // of the last instance of that option specified on the commandline wins).
35 
36 #ifndef GOLD_OPTIONS_H
37 #define GOLD_OPTIONS_H
38 
39 #include <cstdlib>
40 #include <cstring>
41 #include <list>
42 #include <map>
43 #include <string>
44 #include <vector>
45 
46 #include "elfcpp.h"
47 #include "script.h"
48 
49 namespace gold
50 {
51 
52 class Command_line;
53 class General_options;
54 class Search_directory;
55 class Input_file_group;
56 class Input_file_lib;
57 class Position_dependent_options;
58 class Target;
59 class Plugin_manager;
60 class Script_info;
61 
62 // Incremental build action for a specific file, as selected by the user.
63 
64 enum Incremental_disposition
65 {
66   // Startup files that appear before the first disposition option.
67   // These will default to INCREMENTAL_CHECK unless the
68   // --incremental-startup-unchanged option is given.
69   // (For files added implicitly by gcc before any user options.)
70   INCREMENTAL_STARTUP,
71   // Determine the status from the timestamp (default).
72   INCREMENTAL_CHECK,
73   // Assume the file changed from the previous build.
74   INCREMENTAL_CHANGED,
75   // Assume the file didn't change from the previous build.
76   INCREMENTAL_UNCHANGED
77 };
78 
79 // The nested namespace is to contain all the global variables and
80 // structs that need to be defined in the .h file, but do not need to
81 // be used outside this class.
82 namespace options
83 {
84 typedef std::vector<Search_directory> Dir_list;
85 typedef Unordered_set<std::string> String_set;
86 
87 // These routines convert from a string option to various types.
88 // Each gives a fatal error if it cannot parse the argument.
89 
90 extern void
91 parse_bool(const char* option_name, const char* arg, bool* retval);
92 
93 extern void
94 parse_int(const char* option_name, const char* arg, int* retval);
95 
96 extern void
97 parse_uint(const char* option_name, const char* arg, int* retval);
98 
99 extern void
100 parse_uint64(const char* option_name, const char* arg, uint64_t* retval);
101 
102 extern void
103 parse_double(const char* option_name, const char* arg, double* retval);
104 
105 extern void
106 parse_percent(const char* option_name, const char* arg, double* retval);
107 
108 extern void
109 parse_string(const char* option_name, const char* arg, const char** retval);
110 
111 extern void
112 parse_optional_string(const char* option_name, const char* arg,
113 		      const char** retval);
114 
115 extern void
116 parse_dirlist(const char* option_name, const char* arg, Dir_list* retval);
117 
118 extern void
119 parse_set(const char* option_name, const char* arg, String_set* retval);
120 
121 extern void
122 parse_choices(const char* option_name, const char* arg, const char** retval,
123 	      const char* choices[], int num_choices);
124 
125 struct Struct_var;
126 
127 // Most options have both a shortname (one letter) and a longname.
128 // This enum controls how many dashes are expected for longname access
129 // -- shortnames always use one dash.  Most longnames will accept
130 // either one dash or two; the only difference between ONE_DASH and
131 // TWO_DASHES is how we print the option in --help.  However, some
132 // longnames require two dashes, and some require only one.  The
133 // special value DASH_Z means that the option is preceded by "-z".
134 enum Dashes
135 {
136   ONE_DASH, TWO_DASHES, EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES, DASH_Z
137 };
138 
139 // LONGNAME is the long-name of the option with dashes converted to
140 //    underscores, or else the short-name if the option has no long-name.
141 //    It is never the empty string.
142 // DASHES is an instance of the Dashes enum: ONE_DASH, TWO_DASHES, etc.
143 // SHORTNAME is the short-name of the option, as a char, or '\0' if the
144 //    option has no short-name.  If the option has no long-name, you
145 //    should specify the short-name in *both* VARNAME and here.
146 // DEFAULT_VALUE is the value of the option if not specified on the
147 //    commandline, as a string.
148 // HELPSTRING is the descriptive text used with the option via --help
149 // HELPARG is how you define the argument to the option.
150 //    --help output is "-shortname HELPARG, --longname HELPARG: HELPSTRING"
151 //    HELPARG should be NULL iff the option is a bool and takes no arg.
152 // OPTIONAL_ARG is true if this option takes an optional argument.  An
153 //    optional argument must be specifid as --OPTION=VALUE, not
154 //    --OPTION VALUE.
155 // READER provides parse_to_value, which is a function that will convert
156 //    a char* argument into the proper type and store it in some variable.
157 // IS_DEFAULT is true for boolean options that are on by default,
158 //    and thus should have "(default)" printed with the helpstring.
159 // A One_option struct initializes itself with the global list of options
160 // at constructor time, so be careful making one of these.
161 struct One_option
162 {
163   std::string longname;
164   Dashes dashes;
165   char shortname;
166   const char* default_value;
167   const char* helpstring;
168   const char* helparg;
169   bool optional_arg;
170   Struct_var* reader;
171   bool is_default;
172 
173   One_option(const char* ln, Dashes d, char sn, const char* dv,
174 	     const char* hs, const char* ha, bool oa, Struct_var* r,
175 	     bool id)
176     : longname(ln), dashes(d), shortname(sn), default_value(dv ? dv : ""),
177       helpstring(hs), helparg(ha), optional_arg(oa), reader(r),
178       is_default(id)
179   {
180     // In longname, we convert all underscores to dashes, since GNU
181     // style uses dashes in option names.  longname is likely to have
182     // underscores in it because it's also used to declare a C++
183     // function.
184     const char* pos = strchr(this->longname.c_str(), '_');
185     for (; pos; pos = strchr(pos, '_'))
186       this->longname[pos - this->longname.c_str()] = '-';
187 
188     // We only register ourselves if our helpstring is not NULL.  This
189     // is to support the "no-VAR" boolean variables, which we
190     // conditionally turn on by defining "no-VAR" help text.
191     if (this->helpstring)
192       this->register_option();
193   }
194 
195   // This option takes an argument iff helparg is not NULL.
196   bool
197   takes_argument() const
198   { return this->helparg != NULL; }
199 
200   // Whether the argument is optional.
201   bool
202   takes_optional_argument() const
203   { return this->optional_arg; }
204 
205   // Register this option with the global list of options.
206   void
207   register_option();
208 
209   // Print this option to stdout (used with --help).
210   void
211   print() const;
212 };
213 
214 // All options have a Struct_##varname that inherits from this and
215 // actually implements parse_to_value for that option.
216 struct Struct_var
217 {
218   // OPTION: the name of the option as specified on the commandline,
219   //    including leading dashes, and any text following the option:
220   //    "-O", "--defsym=mysym=0x1000", etc.
221   // ARG: the arg associated with this option, or NULL if the option
222   //    takes no argument: "2", "mysym=0x1000", etc.
223   // CMDLINE: the global Command_line object.  Used by DEFINE_special.
224   // OPTIONS: the global General_options object.  Used by DEFINE_special.
225   virtual void
226   parse_to_value(const char* option, const char* arg,
227 		 Command_line* cmdline, General_options* options) = 0;
228   virtual
229   ~Struct_var()  // To make gcc happy.
230   { }
231 };
232 
233 // This is for "special" options that aren't of any predefined type.
234 struct Struct_special : public Struct_var
235 {
236   // If you change this, change the parse-fn in DEFINE_special as well.
237   typedef void (General_options::*Parse_function)(const char*, const char*,
238 						  Command_line*);
239   Struct_special(const char* varname, Dashes dashes, char shortname,
240 		 Parse_function parse_function,
241 		 const char* helpstring, const char* helparg)
242     : option(varname, dashes, shortname, "", helpstring, helparg, false, this,
243 	     false),
244       parse(parse_function)
245   { }
246 
247   void parse_to_value(const char* option, const char* arg,
248 		      Command_line* cmdline, General_options* options)
249   { (options->*(this->parse))(option, arg, cmdline); }
250 
251   One_option option;
252   Parse_function parse;
253 };
254 
255 }  // End namespace options.
256 
257 
258 // These are helper macros use by DEFINE_uint64/etc below.
259 // This macro is used inside the General_options_ class, so defines
260 // var() and set_var() as General_options methods.  Arguments as are
261 // for the constructor for One_option.  param_type__ is the same as
262 // type__ for built-in types, and "const type__ &" otherwise.
263 //
264 // When we define the linker command option "assert", the macro argument
265 // varname__ of DEFINE_var below will be replaced by "assert".  On Mac OSX
266 // assert.h is included implicitly by one of the library headers we use.  To
267 // avoid unintended macro substitution of "assert()", we need to enclose
268 // varname__ with parenthese.
269 #define DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__,        \
270 		   default_value_as_string__, helpstring__, helparg__,       \
271 		   optional_arg__, type__, param_type__, parse_fn__,         \
272 		   is_default__)					     \
273  public:                                                                     \
274   param_type__                                                               \
275   (varname__)() const                                                        \
276   { return this->varname__##_.value; }                                       \
277 									     \
278   bool                                                                       \
279   user_set_##varname__() const                                               \
280   { return this->varname__##_.user_set_via_option; }                         \
281 									     \
282   void									     \
283   set_user_set_##varname__()						     \
284   { this->varname__##_.user_set_via_option = true; }			     \
285 									     \
286   static const bool varname__##is_default = is_default__;		     \
287 									     \
288  private:                                                                    \
289   struct Struct_##varname__ : public options::Struct_var                     \
290   {                                                                          \
291     Struct_##varname__()                                                     \
292       : option(#varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value_as_string__, \
293 	       helpstring__, helparg__, optional_arg__, this, is_default__), \
294 	user_set_via_option(false), value(default_value__)                   \
295     { }                                                                      \
296 									     \
297     void                                                                     \
298     parse_to_value(const char* option_name, const char* arg,                 \
299 		   Command_line*, General_options*)                          \
300     {                                                                        \
301       parse_fn__(option_name, arg, &this->value);                            \
302       this->user_set_via_option = true;                                      \
303     }                                                                        \
304 									     \
305     options::One_option option;                                              \
306     bool user_set_via_option;                                                \
307     type__ value;                                                            \
308   };                                                                         \
309   Struct_##varname__ varname__##_;                                           \
310   void                                                                       \
311   set_##varname__(param_type__ value)                                        \
312   { this->varname__##_.value = value; }
313 
314 // These macros allow for easy addition of a new commandline option.
315 
316 // If no_helpstring__ is not NULL, then in addition to creating
317 // VARNAME, we also create an option called no-VARNAME (or, for a -z
318 // option, noVARNAME).
319 #define DEFINE_bool(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__,   \
320 		    helpstring__, no_helpstring__)                       \
321   DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__,          \
322 	     default_value__ ? "true" : "false", helpstring__, NULL,     \
323 	     false, bool, bool, options::parse_bool, default_value__)	 \
324   struct Struct_no_##varname__ : public options::Struct_var              \
325   {                                                                      \
326     Struct_no_##varname__() : option((dashes__ == options::DASH_Z	 \
327 				      ? "no" #varname__			 \
328 				      : "no-" #varname__),		 \
329 				     dashes__, '\0',			 \
330 				     default_value__ ? "false" : "true", \
331 				     no_helpstring__, NULL, false, this, \
332 				     !(default_value__))                 \
333     { }                                                                  \
334 									 \
335     void                                                                 \
336     parse_to_value(const char*, const char*,                             \
337 		   Command_line*, General_options* options)              \
338     {                                                                    \
339       options->set_##varname__(false);                                   \
340       options->set_user_set_##varname__();                               \
341     }                                                                    \
342 									 \
343     options::One_option option;                                          \
344   };                                                                     \
345   Struct_no_##varname__ no_##varname__##_initializer_
346 
347 #define DEFINE_bool_ignore(varname__, dashes__, shortname__,		 \
348 		    helpstring__, no_helpstring__)                       \
349   DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, false,			 \
350 	     "false", helpstring__, NULL,				 \
351 	     false, bool, bool, options::parse_bool, false)		 \
352   struct Struct_no_##varname__ : public options::Struct_var              \
353   {                                                                      \
354     Struct_no_##varname__() : option((dashes__ == options::DASH_Z	 \
355 				      ? "no" #varname__			 \
356 				      : "no-" #varname__),		 \
357 				     dashes__, '\0',			 \
358 				     "false",				 \
359 				     no_helpstring__, NULL, false, this, \
360 				     false)				 \
361     { }                                                                  \
362 									 \
363     void                                                                 \
364     parse_to_value(const char*, const char*,                             \
365 		   Command_line*, General_options* options)              \
366     {                                                                    \
367       options->set_##varname__(false);                                   \
368       options->set_user_set_##varname__();                               \
369     }                                                                    \
370 									 \
371     options::One_option option;                                          \
372   };                                                                     \
373   Struct_no_##varname__ no_##varname__##_initializer_
374 
375 #define DEFINE_enable(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
376 		      helpstring__, no_helpstring__)                     \
377   DEFINE_var(enable_##varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
378 	     default_value__ ? "true" : "false", helpstring__, NULL,     \
379 	     false, bool, bool, options::parse_bool, default_value__)	 \
380   struct Struct_disable_##varname__ : public options::Struct_var         \
381   {                                                                      \
382     Struct_disable_##varname__() : option("disable-" #varname__,         \
383 				     dashes__, '\0',                     \
384 				     default_value__ ? "false" : "true", \
385 				     no_helpstring__, NULL, false, this, \
386 				     !default_value__)                   \
387     { }                                                                  \
388 									 \
389     void                                                                 \
390     parse_to_value(const char*, const char*,                             \
391 		   Command_line*, General_options* options)              \
392     { options->set_enable_##varname__(false); }                          \
393 									 \
394     options::One_option option;                                          \
395   };                                                                     \
396   Struct_disable_##varname__ disable_##varname__##_initializer_
397 
398 #define DEFINE_int(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__,   \
399 		   helpstring__, helparg__)                             \
400   DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__,         \
401 	     #default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false,		\
402 	     int, int, options::parse_int, false)
403 
404 #define DEFINE_uint(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__,  \
405 		   helpstring__, helparg__)                             \
406   DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__,         \
407 	     #default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false,		\
408 	     int, int, options::parse_uint, false)
409 
410 #define DEFINE_uint64(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
411 		      helpstring__, helparg__)                           \
412   DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__,          \
413 	     #default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false,		 \
414 	     uint64_t, uint64_t, options::parse_uint64, false)
415 
416 #define DEFINE_double(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
417 		      helpstring__, helparg__)				 \
418   DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__,		 \
419 	     #default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false,		 \
420 	     double, double, options::parse_double, false)
421 
422 #define DEFINE_percent(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
423 		       helpstring__, helparg__)				  \
424   DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__ / 100.0,	  \
425 	     #default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false,		  \
426 	     double, double, options::parse_percent, false)
427 
428 #define DEFINE_string(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
429 		      helpstring__, helparg__)                           \
430   DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__,          \
431 	     default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false,		 \
432 	     const char*, const char*, options::parse_string, false)
433 
434 // This is like DEFINE_string, but we convert each occurrence to a
435 // Search_directory and store it in a vector.  Thus we also have the
436 // add_to_VARNAME() method, to append to the vector.
437 #define DEFINE_dirlist(varname__, dashes__, shortname__,                  \
438 			   helpstring__, helparg__)                       \
439   DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, ,                          \
440 	     "", helpstring__, helparg__, false, options::Dir_list,	  \
441 	     const options::Dir_list&, options::parse_dirlist, false)     \
442   void                                                                    \
443   add_to_##varname__(const char* new_value)                               \
444   { options::parse_dirlist(NULL, new_value, &this->varname__##_.value); } \
445   void                                                                    \
446   add_search_directory_to_##varname__(const Search_directory& dir)        \
447   { this->varname__##_.value.push_back(dir); }
448 
449 // This is like DEFINE_string, but we store a set of strings.
450 #define DEFINE_set(varname__, dashes__, shortname__,                      \
451 		   helpstring__, helparg__)                               \
452   DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, ,                          \
453 	     "", helpstring__, helparg__, false, options::String_set,     \
454 	     const options::String_set&, options::parse_set, false)       \
455  public:                                                                  \
456   bool                                                                    \
457   any_##varname__() const                                                 \
458   { return !this->varname__##_.value.empty(); }                           \
459 									  \
460   bool                                                                    \
461   is_##varname__(const char* symbol) const                                \
462   {                                                                       \
463     return (!this->varname__##_.value.empty()                             \
464 	    && (this->varname__##_.value.find(std::string(symbol))        \
465 		!= this->varname__##_.value.end()));                      \
466   }									  \
467 									  \
468   options::String_set::const_iterator					  \
469   varname__##_begin() const						  \
470   { return this->varname__##_.value.begin(); }				  \
471 									  \
472   options::String_set::const_iterator					  \
473   varname__##_end() const						  \
474   { return this->varname__##_.value.end(); }                              \
475                                                                           \
476   options::String_set::size_type                                          \
477   varname__##_size() const                                                \
478   { return this->varname__##_.value.size(); }                             \
479 
480 // When you have a list of possible values (expressed as string)
481 // After helparg__ should come an initializer list, like
482 //   {"foo", "bar", "baz"}
483 #define DEFINE_enum(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__,   \
484 		    helpstring__, helparg__, ...)                        \
485   DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__,          \
486 	     default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false,		 \
487 	     const char*, const char*, parse_choices_##varname__, false) \
488  private:                                                                \
489   static void parse_choices_##varname__(const char* option_name,         \
490 					const char* arg,                 \
491 					const char** retval) {           \
492     const char* choices[] = __VA_ARGS__;                                 \
493     options::parse_choices(option_name, arg, retval,                     \
494 			   choices, sizeof(choices) / sizeof(*choices)); \
495   }
496 
497 // This is like DEFINE_bool, but VARNAME is the name of a different
498 // option.  This option becomes an alias for that one.  INVERT is true
499 // if this option is an inversion of the other one.
500 #define DEFINE_bool_alias(option__, varname__, dashes__, shortname__,	\
501 			  helpstring__, no_helpstring__, invert__)	\
502  private:								\
503   struct Struct_##option__ : public options::Struct_var			\
504   {									\
505     Struct_##option__()							\
506       : option(#option__, dashes__, shortname__, "", helpstring__,	\
507 	       NULL, false, this,					\
508 	       General_options::varname__##is_default ^ invert__)	\
509     { }									\
510 									\
511     void								\
512     parse_to_value(const char*, const char*,				\
513 		   Command_line*, General_options* options)		\
514     {									\
515       options->set_##varname__(!invert__);				\
516       options->set_user_set_##varname__();				\
517     }									\
518 									\
519     options::One_option option;						\
520   };									\
521   Struct_##option__ option__##_;					\
522 									\
523   struct Struct_no_##option__ : public options::Struct_var		\
524   {									\
525     Struct_no_##option__()						\
526       : option((dashes__ == options::DASH_Z				\
527 		? "no" #option__					\
528 		: "no-" #option__),					\
529 	       dashes__, '\0', "", no_helpstring__,			\
530 	       NULL, false, this,					\
531 	       !General_options::varname__##is_default ^ invert__)	\
532     { }									\
533 									\
534     void								\
535     parse_to_value(const char*, const char*,				\
536 		   Command_line*, General_options* options)		\
537     {									\
538       options->set_##varname__(invert__);				\
539       options->set_user_set_##varname__();				\
540     }									\
541 									\
542     options::One_option option;						\
543   };									\
544   Struct_no_##option__ no_##option__##_initializer_
545 
546 // This is like DEFINE_uint64, but VARNAME is the name of a different
547 // option.  This option becomes an alias for that one.
548 #define DEFINE_uint64_alias(option__, varname__, dashes__, shortname__,	\
549 			    helpstring__, helparg__)			\
550  private:								\
551   struct Struct_##option__ : public options::Struct_var			\
552   {									\
553     Struct_##option__()							\
554       : option(#option__, dashes__, shortname__, "", helpstring__,	\
555 	       helparg__, false, this, false)				\
556     { }									\
557 									\
558     void								\
559     parse_to_value(const char* option_name, const char* arg,		\
560 		   Command_line*, General_options* options)		\
561     {									\
562       uint64_t value;							\
563       options::parse_uint64(option_name, arg, &value);			\
564       options->set_##varname__(value);					\
565       options->set_user_set_##varname__();				\
566     }									\
567 									\
568     options::One_option option;						\
569   };									\
570   Struct_##option__ option__##_;
571 
572 // This is used for non-standard flags.  It defines no functions; it
573 // just calls General_options::parse_VARNAME whenever the flag is
574 // seen.  We declare parse_VARNAME as a static member of
575 // General_options; you are responsible for defining it there.
576 // helparg__ should be NULL iff this special-option is a boolean.
577 #define DEFINE_special(varname__, dashes__, shortname__,                \
578 		       helpstring__, helparg__)                         \
579  private:                                                               \
580   void parse_##varname__(const char* option, const char* arg,           \
581 			 Command_line* inputs);                         \
582   struct Struct_##varname__ : public options::Struct_special            \
583   {                                                                     \
584     Struct_##varname__()                                                \
585       : options::Struct_special(#varname__, dashes__, shortname__,      \
586 				&General_options::parse_##varname__,    \
587 				helpstring__, helparg__)                \
588     { }                                                                 \
589   };                                                                    \
590   Struct_##varname__ varname__##_initializer_
591 
592 // An option that takes an optional string argument.  If the option is
593 // used with no argument, the value will be the default, and
594 // user_set_via_option will be true.
595 #define DEFINE_optional_string(varname__, dashes__, shortname__,	\
596 			       default_value__,				\
597 			       helpstring__, helparg__)			\
598   DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__,		\
599 	     default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, true,		\
600 	     const char*, const char*, options::parse_optional_string,  \
601 	     false)
602 
603 // A directory to search.  For each directory we record whether it is
604 // in the sysroot.  We need to know this so that, if a linker script
605 // is found within the sysroot, we will apply the sysroot to any files
606 // named by that script.
607 
608 class Search_directory
609 {
610  public:
611   // We need a default constructor because we put this in a
612   // std::vector.
613   Search_directory()
614     : name_(NULL), put_in_sysroot_(false), is_in_sysroot_(false)
615   { }
616 
617   // This is the usual constructor.
618   Search_directory(const std::string& name, bool put_in_sysroot)
619     : name_(name), put_in_sysroot_(put_in_sysroot), is_in_sysroot_(false)
620   {
621     if (this->name_.empty())
622       this->name_ = ".";
623   }
624 
625   // This is called if we have a sysroot.  The sysroot is prefixed to
626   // any entries for which put_in_sysroot_ is true.  is_in_sysroot_ is
627   // set to true for any enries which are in the sysroot (this will
628   // naturally include any entries for which put_in_sysroot_ is true).
629   // SYSROOT is the sysroot, CANONICAL_SYSROOT is the result of
630   // passing SYSROOT to lrealpath.
631   void
632   add_sysroot(const char* sysroot, const char* canonical_sysroot);
633 
634   // Get the directory name.
635   const std::string&
636   name() const
637   { return this->name_; }
638 
639   // Return whether this directory is in the sysroot.
640   bool
641   is_in_sysroot() const
642   { return this->is_in_sysroot_; }
643 
644   // Return whether this is considered a system directory.
645   bool
646   is_system_directory() const
647   { return this->put_in_sysroot_ || this->is_in_sysroot_; }
648 
649  private:
650   // The directory name.
651   std::string name_;
652   // True if the sysroot should be added as a prefix for this
653   // directory (if there is a sysroot).  This is true for system
654   // directories that we search by default.
655   bool put_in_sysroot_;
656   // True if this directory is in the sysroot (if there is a sysroot).
657   // This is true if there is a sysroot and either 1) put_in_sysroot_
658   // is true, or 2) the directory happens to be in the sysroot based
659   // on a pathname comparison.
660   bool is_in_sysroot_;
661 };
662 
663 class General_options
664 {
665  private:
666   // NOTE: For every option that you add here, also consider if you
667   // should add it to Position_dependent_options.
668   DEFINE_special(help, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
669 		 N_("Report usage information"), NULL);
670   DEFINE_special(version, options::TWO_DASHES, 'v',
671 		 N_("Report version information"), NULL);
672   DEFINE_special(V, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, '\0',
673 		 N_("Report version and target information"), NULL);
674 
675   // These options are sorted approximately so that for each letter in
676   // the alphabet, we show the option whose shortname is that letter
677   // (if any) and then every longname that starts with that letter (in
678   // alphabetical order).  For both, lowercase sorts before uppercase.
679   // The -z options come last.
680 
681   // a
682 
683   DEFINE_bool(add_needed, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
684 	      N_("Not supported"),
685 	      N_("Do not copy DT_NEEDED tags from shared libraries"));
686 
687   DEFINE_bool_alias(allow_multiple_definition, muldefs, options::TWO_DASHES,
688 		    '\0',
689 		    N_("Allow multiple definitions of symbols"),
690 		    N_("Do not allow multiple definitions"), false);
691 
692   DEFINE_bool(allow_shlib_undefined, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
693 	      N_("Allow unresolved references in shared libraries"),
694 	      N_("Do not allow unresolved references in shared libraries"));
695 
696   DEFINE_bool(apply_dynamic_relocs, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
697 	      N_("Apply link-time values for dynamic relocations"),
698 	      N_("(aarch64 only) Do not apply link-time values "
699 		 "for dynamic relocations"));
700 
701   DEFINE_bool(as_needed, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
702 	      N_("Use DT_NEEDED only for shared libraries that are used"),
703 	      N_("Use DT_NEEDED for all shared libraries"));
704 
705   DEFINE_enum(assert, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', NULL,
706 	      N_("Ignored"), N_("[ignored]"),
707 	      {"definitions", "nodefinitions", "nosymbolic", "pure-text"});
708 
709   // b
710 
711   // This should really be an "enum", but it's too easy for folks to
712   // forget to update the list as they add new targets.  So we just
713   // accept any string.  We'll fail later (when the string is parsed),
714   // if the target isn't actually supported.
715   DEFINE_string(format, options::TWO_DASHES, 'b', "elf",
716 		N_("Set input format"), ("[elf,binary]"));
717 
718   DEFINE_bool(be8, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
719 	      N_("Output BE8 format image"), NULL);
720 
721   DEFINE_optional_string(build_id, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "tree",
722 			 N_("Generate build ID note"),
723 			 N_("[=STYLE]"));
724 
725   DEFINE_uint64(build_id_chunk_size_for_treehash,
726 		options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 2 << 20,
727 		N_("Chunk size for '--build-id=tree'"), N_("SIZE"));
728 
729   DEFINE_uint64(build_id_min_file_size_for_treehash, options::TWO_DASHES,
730 		'\0', 40 << 20,
731 		N_("Minimum output file size for '--build-id=tree' to work"
732 		   " differently than '--build-id=sha1'"), N_("SIZE"));
733 
734   DEFINE_bool(Bdynamic, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', true,
735 	      N_("-l searches for shared libraries"), NULL);
736   DEFINE_bool_alias(Bstatic, Bdynamic, options::ONE_DASH, '\0',
737 		    N_("-l does not search for shared libraries"), NULL,
738 		    true);
739   DEFINE_bool_alias(dy, Bdynamic, options::ONE_DASH, '\0',
740 		    N_("alias for -Bdynamic"), NULL, false);
741   DEFINE_bool_alias(dn, Bdynamic, options::ONE_DASH, '\0',
742 		    N_("alias for -Bstatic"), NULL, true);
743 
744   DEFINE_bool(Bgroup, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
745 	      N_("Use group name lookup rules for shared library"), NULL);
746 
747   DEFINE_bool(Bshareable, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
748 	      N_("Generate shared library (alias for -G/-shared)"), NULL);
749 
750   DEFINE_bool(Bsymbolic, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
751 	      N_("Bind defined symbols locally"), NULL);
752 
753   DEFINE_bool(Bsymbolic_functions, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
754 	      N_("Bind defined function symbols locally"), NULL);
755 
756   // c
757 
758   DEFINE_bool(check_sections, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
759 	      N_("Check segment addresses for overlaps"),
760 	      N_("Do not check segment addresses for overlaps"));
761 
762   DEFINE_enum(compress_debug_sections, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "none",
763 	      N_("Compress .debug_* sections in the output file"),
764 	      ("[none,zlib,zlib-gnu,zlib-gabi]"),
765 	      {"none", "zlib", "zlib-gnu", "zlib-gabi"});
766 
767   DEFINE_bool(copy_dt_needed_entries, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
768 	      N_("Not supported"),
769 	      N_("Do not copy DT_NEEDED tags from shared libraries"));
770 
771   DEFINE_bool(cref, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
772 	      N_("Output cross reference table"),
773 	      N_("Do not output cross reference table"));
774 
775   DEFINE_bool(ctors_in_init_array, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
776 	      N_("Use DT_INIT_ARRAY for all constructors"),
777 	      N_("Handle constructors as directed by compiler"));
778 
779   // d
780 
781   DEFINE_bool(define_common, options::TWO_DASHES, 'd', false,
782 	      N_("Define common symbols"),
783 	      N_("Do not define common symbols in relocatable output"));
784   DEFINE_bool(dc, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
785 	      N_("Alias for -d"), NULL);
786   DEFINE_bool(dp, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
787 	      N_("Alias for -d"), NULL);
788 
789   DEFINE_string(debug, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "",
790 		N_("Turn on debugging"),
791 		N_("[all,files,script,task][,...]"));
792 
793   DEFINE_special(defsym, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
794 		 N_("Define a symbol"), N_("SYMBOL=EXPRESSION"));
795 
796   DEFINE_optional_string(demangle, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', NULL,
797 			 N_("Demangle C++ symbols in log messages"),
798 			 N_("[=STYLE]"));
799   DEFINE_bool(no_demangle, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
800 	      N_("Do not demangle C++ symbols in log messages"),
801 	      NULL);
802 
803   DEFINE_bool(detect_odr_violations, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
804 	      N_("Look for violations of the C++ One Definition Rule"),
805 	      N_("Do not look for violations of the C++ One Definition Rule"));
806 
807   DEFINE_bool(dynamic_list_data, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
808 	      N_("Add data symbols to dynamic symbols"), NULL);
809 
810   DEFINE_bool(dynamic_list_cpp_new, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
811 	      N_("Add C++ operator new/delete to dynamic symbols"), NULL);
812 
813   DEFINE_bool(dynamic_list_cpp_typeinfo, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
814 	      N_("Add C++ typeinfo to dynamic symbols"), NULL);
815 
816   DEFINE_special(dynamic_list, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
817 		 N_("Read a list of dynamic symbols"), N_("FILE"));
818 
819   // e
820 
821   DEFINE_bool(emit_stub_syms, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
822 	      N_("(PowerPC only) Label linker stubs with a symbol"),
823 	      N_("(PowerPC only) Do not label linker stubs with a symbol"));
824 
825   DEFINE_string(entry, options::TWO_DASHES, 'e', NULL,
826 		N_("Set program start address"), N_("ADDRESS"));
827 
828   DEFINE_bool(eh_frame_hdr, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
829 	      N_("Create exception frame header"),
830 	      N_("Do not create exception frame header"));
831 
832   // Alphabetized under 'e' because the option is spelled --enable-new-dtags.
833   DEFINE_enable(new_dtags, options::EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
834 		N_("Enable use of DT_RUNPATH"),
835 		N_("Disable use of DT_RUNPATH"));
836 
837   DEFINE_bool(enum_size_warning, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true, NULL,
838 	      N_("(ARM only) Do not warn about objects with incompatible "
839 		 "enum sizes"));
840 
841   DEFINE_special(exclude_libs, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
842 		 N_("Exclude libraries from automatic export"),
843 		 N_(("lib,lib ...")));
844 
845   DEFINE_bool(export_dynamic, options::TWO_DASHES, 'E', false,
846 	      N_("Export all dynamic symbols"),
847 	      N_("Do not export all dynamic symbols"));
848 
849   DEFINE_set(export_dynamic_symbol, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
850 	     N_("Export SYMBOL to dynamic symbol table"), N_("SYMBOL"));
851 
852   DEFINE_special(EB, options::ONE_DASH, '\0',
853 		 N_("Link big-endian objects."), NULL);
854   DEFINE_special(EL, options::ONE_DASH, '\0',
855 		 N_("Link little-endian objects."), NULL);
856 
857   // f
858 
859   DEFINE_set(auxiliary, options::TWO_DASHES, 'f',
860 	     N_("Auxiliary filter for shared object symbol table"),
861 	     N_("SHLIB"));
862 
863   DEFINE_string(filter, options::TWO_DASHES, 'F', NULL,
864 		N_("Filter for shared object symbol table"),
865 		N_("SHLIB"));
866 
867   DEFINE_bool(fatal_warnings, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
868 	      N_("Treat warnings as errors"),
869 	      N_("Do not treat warnings as errors"));
870 
871   DEFINE_string(fini, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', "_fini",
872 		N_("Call SYMBOL at unload-time"), N_("SYMBOL"));
873 
874   DEFINE_bool(fix_arm1176, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
875 	      N_("(ARM only) Fix binaries for ARM1176 erratum"),
876 	      N_("(ARM only) Do not fix binaries for ARM1176 erratum"));
877 
878   DEFINE_bool(fix_cortex_a8, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
879 	      N_("(ARM only) Fix binaries for Cortex-A8 erratum"),
880 	      N_("(ARM only) Do not fix binaries for Cortex-A8 erratum"));
881 
882   DEFINE_bool(fix_cortex_a53_843419, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
883 	      N_("(AArch64 only) Fix Cortex-A53 erratum 843419"),
884 	      N_("(AArch64 only) Do not fix Cortex-A53 erratum 843419"));
885 
886   DEFINE_bool(fix_cortex_a53_835769, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
887 	      N_("(AArch64 only) Fix Cortex-A53 erratum 835769"),
888 	      N_("(AArch64 only) Do not fix Cortex-A53 erratum 835769"));
889 
890   DEFINE_special(fix_v4bx, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
891 		 N_("(ARM only) Rewrite BX rn as MOV pc, rn for ARMv4"),
892 		 NULL);
893 
894   DEFINE_special(fix_v4bx_interworking, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
895 		 N_("(ARM only) Rewrite BX rn branch to ARMv4 interworking "
896 		    "veneer"),
897 		 NULL);
898 
899   DEFINE_string(fuse_ld, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', "",
900 		N_("Ignored for GCC linker option compatibility"),
901 		N_("[gold,bfd]"));
902 
903   // g
904 
905   DEFINE_bool(g, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
906 	      N_("Ignored"), NULL);
907 
908   DEFINE_bool(gc_sections, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
909 	      N_("Remove unused sections"),
910 	      N_("Don't remove unused sections"));
911 
912   DEFINE_bool(gdb_index, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
913 	      N_("Generate .gdb_index section"),
914 	      N_("Do not generate .gdb_index section"));
915 
916   DEFINE_bool(gnu_unique, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
917 	      N_("Enable STB_GNU_UNIQUE symbol binding"),
918 	      N_("Disable STB_GNU_UNIQUE symbol binding"));
919 
920   DEFINE_bool(shared, options::ONE_DASH, 'G', false,
921 	      N_("Generate shared library"), NULL);
922 
923   // h
924 
925   DEFINE_string(soname, options::ONE_DASH, 'h', NULL,
926 		N_("Set shared library name"), N_("FILENAME"));
927 
928   DEFINE_double(hash_bucket_empty_fraction, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0.0,
929 		N_("Min fraction of empty buckets in dynamic hash"),
930 		N_("FRACTION"));
931 
932   DEFINE_enum(hash_style, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', DEFAULT_HASH_STYLE,
933 	      N_("Dynamic hash style"), N_("[sysv,gnu,both]"),
934 	      {"sysv", "gnu", "both"});
935 
936   // i
937 
938   DEFINE_bool_alias(i, relocatable, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, '\0',
939 		    N_("Alias for -r"), NULL, false);
940 
941   DEFINE_enum(icf, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "none",
942 	      N_("Identical Code Folding. "
943 		 "\'--icf=safe\' Folds ctors, dtors and functions whose"
944 		 " pointers are definitely not taken"),
945 	      ("[none,all,safe]"),
946 	      {"none", "all", "safe"});
947 
948   DEFINE_uint(icf_iterations, options::TWO_DASHES , '\0', 0,
949 	      N_("Number of iterations of ICF (default 3)"), N_("COUNT"));
950 
951   DEFINE_special(incremental, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
952 		 N_("Do an incremental link if possible; "
953 		    "otherwise, do a full link and prepare output "
954 		    "for incremental linking"), NULL);
955 
956   DEFINE_special(no_incremental, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
957 		 N_("Do a full link (default)"), NULL);
958 
959   DEFINE_special(incremental_full, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
960 		 N_("Do a full link and "
961 		    "prepare output for incremental linking"), NULL);
962 
963   DEFINE_special(incremental_update, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
964 		 N_("Do an incremental link; exit if not possible"), NULL);
965 
966   DEFINE_string(incremental_base, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', NULL,
967 		N_("Set base file for incremental linking"
968 		   " (default is output file)"),
969 		N_("FILE"));
970 
971   DEFINE_special(incremental_changed, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
972 		 N_("Assume files changed"), NULL);
973 
974   DEFINE_special(incremental_unchanged, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
975 		 N_("Assume files didn't change"), NULL);
976 
977   DEFINE_special(incremental_unknown, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
978 		 N_("Use timestamps to check files (default)"), NULL);
979 
980   DEFINE_special(incremental_startup_unchanged, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
981 		 N_("Assume startup files unchanged "
982 		    "(files preceding this option)"), NULL);
983 
984   DEFINE_percent(incremental_patch, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 10,
985 		 N_("Amount of extra space to allocate for patches "
986 		    "(default 10)"),
987 		 N_("PERCENT"));
988 
989   DEFINE_string(init, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', "_init",
990 		N_("Call SYMBOL at load-time"), N_("SYMBOL"));
991 
992   DEFINE_string(dynamic_linker, options::TWO_DASHES, 'I', NULL,
993 		N_("Set dynamic linker path"), N_("PROGRAM"));
994 
995   // j
996 
997   DEFINE_special(just_symbols, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
998 		 N_("Read only symbol values from FILE"), N_("FILE"));
999 
1000   // k
1001 
1002   DEFINE_bool(keep_files_mapped, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
1003 	      N_("Keep files mapped across passes"),
1004 	      N_("Release mapped files after each pass"));
1005 
1006   DEFINE_set(keep_unique, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
1007 	     N_("Do not fold this symbol during ICF"), N_("SYMBOL"));
1008 
1009   // l
1010 
1011   DEFINE_special(library, options::TWO_DASHES, 'l',
1012 		 N_("Search for library LIBNAME"), N_("LIBNAME"));
1013 
1014   DEFINE_bool(ld_generated_unwind_info, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
1015 	      N_("Generate unwind information for PLT"),
1016 	      N_("Do not generate unwind information for PLT"));
1017 
1018   DEFINE_dirlist(library_path, options::TWO_DASHES, 'L',
1019 		 N_("Add directory to search path"), N_("DIR"));
1020 
1021   DEFINE_bool(long_plt, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1022 	      N_("(ARM only) Generate long PLT entries"),
1023 	      N_("(ARM only) Do not generate long PLT entries"));
1024 
1025   // m
1026 
1027   DEFINE_string(m, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, 'm', "",
1028 		N_("Set GNU linker emulation; obsolete"), N_("EMULATION"));
1029 
1030   DEFINE_bool(map_whole_files, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
1031 	      sizeof(void*) >= 8,
1032 	      N_("Map whole files to memory"),
1033 	      N_("Map relevant file parts to memory"));
1034 
1035   DEFINE_bool(merge_exidx_entries, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
1036 	      N_("(ARM only) Merge exidx entries in debuginfo"),
1037 	      N_("(ARM only) Do not merge exidx entries in debuginfo"));
1038 
1039   DEFINE_bool(mmap_output_file, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
1040 	      N_("Map the output file for writing"),
1041 	      N_("Do not map the output file for writing"));
1042 
1043   DEFINE_bool(print_map, options::TWO_DASHES, 'M', false,
1044 	      N_("Write map file on standard output"), NULL);
1045 
1046   DEFINE_string(Map, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', NULL, N_("Write map file"),
1047 		N_("MAPFILENAME"));
1048 
1049   // n
1050 
1051   DEFINE_bool(nmagic, options::TWO_DASHES, 'n', false,
1052 	      N_("Do not page align data"), NULL);
1053   DEFINE_bool(omagic, options::EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES, 'N', false,
1054 	      N_("Do not page align data, do not make text readonly"),
1055 	      N_("Page align data, make text readonly"));
1056 
1057   DEFINE_bool(no_keep_memory, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1058 	      N_("Use less memory and more disk I/O "
1059 		 "(included only for compatibility with GNU ld)"), NULL);
1060 
1061   DEFINE_bool_alias(no_undefined, defs, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
1062 		    N_("Report undefined symbols (even with --shared)"),
1063 		    NULL, false);
1064 
1065   DEFINE_bool(noinhibit_exec, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1066 	      N_("Create an output file even if errors occur"), NULL);
1067 
1068   DEFINE_bool(nostdlib, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
1069 	      N_("Only search directories specified on the command line"),
1070 	      NULL);
1071 
1072   // o
1073 
1074   DEFINE_string(output, options::TWO_DASHES, 'o', "a.out",
1075 		N_("Set output file name"), N_("FILE"));
1076 
1077   DEFINE_string(oformat, options::EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES, '\0', "elf",
1078 		N_("Set output format"), N_("[binary]"));
1079 
1080   DEFINE_uint(optimize, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, 'O', 0,
1081 	      N_("Optimize output file size"), N_("LEVEL"));
1082 
1083   DEFINE_enum(orphan_handling, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "place",
1084 	      N_("Orphan section handling"), N_("[place,discard,warn,error]"),
1085 	      {"place", "discard", "warn", "error"});
1086 
1087   // p
1088 
1089   DEFINE_bool(p, options::ONE_DASH, 'p', false,
1090 	      N_("Ignored for ARM compatibility"), NULL);
1091 
1092   DEFINE_bool(pie, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
1093 	      N_("Create a position independent executable"),
1094 	      N_("Do not create a position independent executable"));
1095   DEFINE_bool_alias(pic_executable, pie, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
1096 		    N_("Create a position independent executable"),
1097 		    N_("Do not create a position independent executable"),
1098 		    false);
1099 
1100   DEFINE_bool(pic_veneer, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1101 	      N_("Force PIC sequences for ARM/Thumb interworking veneers"),
1102 	      NULL);
1103 
1104   DEFINE_bool(pipeline_knowledge, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
1105 	      NULL, N_("(ARM only) Ignore for backward compatibility"));
1106 
1107   DEFINE_var(plt_align, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0, "5",
1108 	     N_("(PowerPC only) Align PLT call stubs to fit cache lines"),
1109 	     N_("[=P2ALIGN]"), true, int, int, options::parse_uint, false);
1110 
1111   DEFINE_bool(plt_localentry, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1112 	      N_("(PowerPC64 only) Optimize calls to ELFv2 localentry:0 functions"),
1113 	      N_("(PowerPC64 only) Don't optimize ELFv2 calls"));
1114 
1115   DEFINE_bool(plt_static_chain, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1116 	      N_("(PowerPC64 only) PLT call stubs should load r11"),
1117 	      N_("(PowerPC64 only) PLT call stubs should not load r11"));
1118 
1119   DEFINE_bool(plt_thread_safe, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1120 	      N_("(PowerPC64 only) PLT call stubs with load-load barrier"),
1121 	      N_("(PowerPC64 only) PLT call stubs without barrier"));
1122 
1123 #ifdef ENABLE_PLUGINS
1124   DEFINE_special(plugin, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
1125 		 N_("Load a plugin library"), N_("PLUGIN"));
1126   DEFINE_special(plugin_opt, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
1127 		 N_("Pass an option to the plugin"), N_("OPTION"));
1128 #else
1129   DEFINE_special(plugin, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
1130 		 N_("Load a plugin library (not supported)"), N_("PLUGIN"));
1131   DEFINE_special(plugin_opt, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
1132 		 N_("Pass an option to the plugin (not supported)"),
1133 		 N_("OPTION"));
1134 #endif
1135 
1136   DEFINE_bool(posix_fallocate, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
1137 	      N_("Use posix_fallocate to reserve space in the output file"),
1138 	      N_("Use fallocate or ftruncate to reserve space"));
1139 
1140   DEFINE_bool(preread_archive_symbols, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1141 	      N_("Preread archive symbols when multi-threaded"), NULL);
1142 
1143   DEFINE_bool(print_gc_sections, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1144 	      N_("List removed unused sections on stderr"),
1145 	      N_("Do not list removed unused sections"));
1146 
1147   DEFINE_bool(print_icf_sections, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1148 	      N_("List folded identical sections on stderr"),
1149 	      N_("Do not list folded identical sections"));
1150 
1151   DEFINE_bool(print_output_format, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1152 	      N_("Print default output format"), NULL);
1153 
1154   DEFINE_string(print_symbol_counts, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', NULL,
1155 		N_("Print symbols defined and used for each input"),
1156 		N_("FILENAME"));
1157 
1158   DEFINE_special(push_state, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
1159 		 N_("Save the state of flags related to input files"), NULL);
1160   DEFINE_special(pop_state, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
1161 		 N_("Restore the state of flags related to input files"), NULL);
1162 
1163   // q
1164 
1165   DEFINE_bool(emit_relocs, options::TWO_DASHES, 'q', false,
1166 	      N_("Generate relocations in output"), NULL);
1167 
1168   DEFINE_bool(Qy, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
1169 	      N_("Ignored for SVR4 compatibility"), NULL);
1170 
1171   // r
1172 
1173   DEFINE_bool(relocatable, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, 'r', false,
1174 	      N_("Generate relocatable output"), NULL);
1175 
1176   DEFINE_bool(relax, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1177 	      N_("Relax branches on certain targets"),
1178 	      N_("Do not relax branches"));
1179 
1180   DEFINE_string(retain_symbols_file, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', NULL,
1181 		N_("keep only symbols listed in this file"), N_("FILE"));
1182 
1183   DEFINE_bool(rosegment, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1184 	      N_("Put read-only non-executable sections in their own segment"),
1185 	      NULL);
1186 
1187   DEFINE_uint64(rosegment_gap, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', -1U,
1188 		N_("Set offset between executable and read-only segments"),
1189 		N_("OFFSET"));
1190 
1191   // -R really means -rpath, but can mean --just-symbols for
1192   // compatibility with GNU ld.  -rpath is always -rpath, so we list
1193   // it separately.
1194   DEFINE_special(R, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, 'R',
1195 		 N_("Add DIR to runtime search path"), N_("DIR"));
1196 
1197   DEFINE_dirlist(rpath, options::ONE_DASH, '\0',
1198 		 N_("Add DIR to runtime search path"), N_("DIR"));
1199 
1200   DEFINE_dirlist(rpath_link, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
1201 		 N_("Add DIR to link time shared library search path"),
1202 		 N_("DIR"));
1203 
1204   // s
1205 
1206   DEFINE_bool(strip_all, options::TWO_DASHES, 's', false,
1207 	      N_("Strip all symbols"), NULL);
1208   DEFINE_bool(strip_debug, options::TWO_DASHES, 'S', false,
1209 	      N_("Strip debugging information"), NULL);
1210   DEFINE_bool(strip_debug_non_line, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1211 	      N_("Emit only debug line number information"), NULL);
1212   DEFINE_bool(strip_debug_gdb, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1213 	      N_("Strip debug symbols that are unused by gdb "
1214 		 "(at least versions <= 7.4)"), NULL);
1215   DEFINE_bool(strip_lto_sections, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
1216 	      N_("Strip LTO intermediate code sections"), NULL);
1217 
1218   DEFINE_string(section_ordering_file, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', NULL,
1219 		N_("Layout sections in the order specified"),
1220 		N_("FILENAME"));
1221 
1222   DEFINE_special(section_start, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
1223 		 N_("Set address of section"), N_("SECTION=ADDRESS"));
1224 
1225   DEFINE_bool(secure_plt, options::TWO_DASHES , '\0', true,
1226 	      N_("(PowerPC only) Use new-style PLT"), NULL);
1227 
1228   DEFINE_optional_string(sort_common, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', NULL,
1229 			 N_("Sort common symbols by alignment"),
1230 			 N_("[={ascending,descending}]"));
1231 
1232   DEFINE_enum(sort_section, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "none",
1233 	      N_("Sort sections by name.  \'--no-text-reorder\'"
1234 		 " will override \'--sort-section=name\' for .text"),
1235 	      N_("[none,name]"),
1236 	      {"none", "name"});
1237 
1238   DEFINE_uint(spare_dynamic_tags, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 5,
1239 	      N_("Dynamic tag slots to reserve (default 5)"),
1240 	      N_("COUNT"));
1241 
1242   DEFINE_int(stub_group_size, options::TWO_DASHES , '\0', 1,
1243 	     N_("(ARM, PowerPC only) The maximum distance from instructions "
1244 		"in a group of sections to their stubs. Negative values mean "
1245 		"stubs are always after the group. 1 means use default size"),
1246 	     N_("SIZE"));
1247 
1248   DEFINE_bool(stub_group_multi, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
1249 	      N_("(PowerPC only) Allow a group of stubs to serve multiple "
1250 		 "output sections"),
1251 	      N_("(PowerPC only) Each output section has its own stubs"));
1252 
1253   DEFINE_uint(split_stack_adjust_size, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0x4000,
1254 	      N_("Stack size when -fsplit-stack function calls non-split"),
1255 	      N_("SIZE"));
1256 
1257   // This is not actually special in any way, but I need to give it
1258   // a non-standard accessor-function name because 'static' is a keyword.
1259   DEFINE_special(static, options::ONE_DASH, '\0',
1260 		 N_("Do not link against shared libraries"), NULL);
1261 
1262   DEFINE_special(start_lib, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
1263 		 N_("Start a library"), NULL);
1264   DEFINE_special(end_lib, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
1265 		 N_("End a library "), NULL);
1266 
1267   DEFINE_bool(stats, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1268 	      N_("Print resource usage statistics"), NULL);
1269 
1270   DEFINE_string(sysroot, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "",
1271 		N_("Set target system root directory"), N_("DIR"));
1272 
1273   // t
1274 
1275   DEFINE_bool(trace, options::TWO_DASHES, 't', false,
1276 	      N_("Print the name of each input file"), NULL);
1277 
1278   DEFINE_bool(target1_abs, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1279 	      N_("(ARM only) Force R_ARM_TARGET1 type to R_ARM_ABS32"),
1280 	      NULL);
1281   DEFINE_bool(target1_rel, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1282 	      N_("(ARM only) Force R_ARM_TARGET1 type to R_ARM_REL32"),
1283 	      NULL);
1284   DEFINE_enum(target2, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', NULL,
1285 	      N_("(ARM only) Set R_ARM_TARGET2 relocation type"),
1286 	      N_("[rel, abs, got-rel"),
1287 	      {"rel", "abs", "got-rel"});
1288 
1289   DEFINE_bool(text_reorder, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
1290 	      N_("Enable text section reordering for GCC section names"),
1291 	      N_("Disable text section reordering for GCC section names"));
1292 
1293   DEFINE_bool(threads, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1294 	      N_("Run the linker multi-threaded"),
1295 	      N_("Do not run the linker multi-threaded"));
1296   DEFINE_uint(thread_count, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0,
1297 	      N_("Number of threads to use"), N_("COUNT"));
1298   DEFINE_uint(thread_count_initial, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0,
1299 	      N_("Number of threads to use in initial pass"), N_("COUNT"));
1300   DEFINE_uint(thread_count_middle, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0,
1301 	      N_("Number of threads to use in middle pass"), N_("COUNT"));
1302   DEFINE_uint(thread_count_final, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0,
1303 	      N_("Number of threads to use in final pass"), N_("COUNT"));
1304 
1305   DEFINE_bool(tls_optimize, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
1306 	      N_("(PowerPC/64 only) Optimize GD/LD/IE code to IE/LE"),
1307 	      N_("(PowerPC/64 only) Don'\''t try to optimize TLS accesses"));
1308   DEFINE_bool(tls_get_addr_optimize, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
1309 	      N_("(PowerPC/64 only) Use a special __tls_get_addr call"),
1310 	      N_("(PowerPC/64 only) Don't use a special __tls_get_addr call"));
1311 
1312   DEFINE_bool(toc_optimize, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
1313 	      N_("(PowerPC64 only) Optimize TOC code sequences"),
1314 	      N_("(PowerPC64 only) Don't optimize TOC code sequences"));
1315 
1316   DEFINE_bool(toc_sort, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
1317 	      N_("(PowerPC64 only) Sort TOC and GOT sections"),
1318 	      N_("(PowerPC64 only) Don't sort TOC and GOT sections"));
1319 
1320   DEFINE_special(script, options::TWO_DASHES, 'T',
1321 		 N_("Read linker script"), N_("FILE"));
1322 
1323   DEFINE_uint64(Tbss, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', -1U,
1324 		N_("Set the address of the bss segment"), N_("ADDRESS"));
1325   DEFINE_uint64(Tdata, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', -1U,
1326 		N_("Set the address of the data segment"), N_("ADDRESS"));
1327   DEFINE_uint64(Ttext, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', -1U,
1328 		N_("Set the address of the text segment"), N_("ADDRESS"));
1329   DEFINE_uint64_alias(Ttext_segment, Ttext, options::ONE_DASH, '\0',
1330 		      N_("Set the address of the text segment"),
1331 		      N_("ADDRESS"));
1332   DEFINE_uint64(Trodata_segment, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', -1U,
1333 		N_("Set the address of the rodata segment"), N_("ADDRESS"));
1334 
1335   // u
1336 
1337   DEFINE_set(undefined, options::TWO_DASHES, 'u',
1338 	     N_("Create undefined reference to SYMBOL"), N_("SYMBOL"));
1339 
1340   DEFINE_enum(unresolved_symbols, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', NULL,
1341 	      N_("How to handle unresolved symbols"),
1342 	      ("ignore-all,report-all,ignore-in-object-files,"
1343 	       "ignore-in-shared-libs"),
1344 	      {"ignore-all", "report-all", "ignore-in-object-files",
1345 		  "ignore-in-shared-libs"});
1346 
1347   // v
1348 
1349   DEFINE_bool(verbose, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1350 	      N_("Alias for --debug=files"), NULL);
1351 
1352   DEFINE_special(version_script, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
1353 		 N_("Read version script"), N_("FILE"));
1354 
1355   // w
1356 
1357   DEFINE_bool(warn_common, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1358 	      N_("Warn about duplicate common symbols"),
1359 	      N_("Do not warn about duplicate common symbols"));
1360 
1361   DEFINE_bool_ignore(warn_constructors, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
1362 		     N_("Ignored"), N_("Ignored"));
1363 
1364   DEFINE_bool(warn_drop_version, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1365 	      N_("Warn when discarding version information"),
1366 	      N_("Do not warn when discarding version information"));
1367 
1368   DEFINE_bool(warn_execstack, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1369 	      N_("Warn if the stack is executable"),
1370 	      N_("Do not warn if the stack is executable"));
1371 
1372   DEFINE_bool(warn_mismatch, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
1373 	      NULL, N_("Don't warn about mismatched input files"));
1374 
1375   DEFINE_bool(warn_multiple_gp, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1376 	      N_("Ignored"), NULL);
1377 
1378   DEFINE_bool(warn_search_mismatch, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
1379 	      N_("Warn when skipping an incompatible library"),
1380 	      N_("Don't warn when skipping an incompatible library"));
1381 
1382   DEFINE_bool(warn_shared_textrel, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1383 	      N_("Warn if text segment is not shareable"),
1384 	      N_("Do not warn if text segment is not shareable"));
1385 
1386   DEFINE_bool(warn_unresolved_symbols, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1387 	      N_("Report unresolved symbols as warnings"),
1388 	      NULL);
1389   DEFINE_bool_alias(error_unresolved_symbols, warn_unresolved_symbols,
1390 		    options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
1391 		    N_("Report unresolved symbols as errors"),
1392 		    NULL, true);
1393 
1394   DEFINE_bool(wchar_size_warning, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true, NULL,
1395 	      N_("(ARM only) Do not warn about objects with incompatible "
1396 		 "wchar_t sizes"));
1397 
1398   DEFINE_bool(weak_unresolved_symbols, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1399 	      N_("Convert unresolved symbols to weak references"),
1400 	      NULL);
1401 
1402   DEFINE_bool(whole_archive, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
1403 	      N_("Include all archive contents"),
1404 	      N_("Include only needed archive contents"));
1405 
1406   DEFINE_set(wrap, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
1407 	     N_("Use wrapper functions for SYMBOL"), N_("SYMBOL"));
1408 
1409   // x
1410 
1411   DEFINE_special(discard_all, options::TWO_DASHES, 'x',
1412 		 N_("Delete all local symbols"), NULL);
1413   DEFINE_special(discard_locals, options::TWO_DASHES, 'X',
1414 		 N_("Delete all temporary local symbols"), NULL);
1415   DEFINE_special(discard_none, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
1416 		 N_("Keep all local symbols"), NULL);
1417 
1418   // y
1419 
1420   DEFINE_set(trace_symbol, options::TWO_DASHES, 'y',
1421 	     N_("Trace references to symbol"), N_("SYMBOL"));
1422 
1423   DEFINE_bool(undefined_version, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
1424 	      N_("Allow unused version in script"),
1425 	      N_("Do not allow unused version in script"));
1426 
1427   DEFINE_string(Y, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, 'Y', "",
1428 		N_("Default search path for Solaris compatibility"),
1429 		N_("PATH"));
1430 
1431   // special characters
1432 
1433   DEFINE_special(start_group, options::TWO_DASHES, '(',
1434 		 N_("Start a library search group"), NULL);
1435   DEFINE_special(end_group, options::TWO_DASHES, ')',
1436 		 N_("End a library search group"), NULL);
1437 
1438   // The -z options.
1439 
1440   DEFINE_bool(bndplt, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
1441 	      N_("(x86-64 only) Generate a BND PLT for Intel MPX"),
1442 	      N_("Generate a regular PLT"));
1443   DEFINE_bool(combreloc, options::DASH_Z, '\0', true,
1444 	      N_("Sort dynamic relocs"),
1445 	      N_("Do not sort dynamic relocs"));
1446   DEFINE_uint64(common_page_size, options::DASH_Z, '\0', 0,
1447 		N_("Set common page size to SIZE"), N_("SIZE"));
1448   DEFINE_bool(defs, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
1449 	      N_("Report undefined symbols (even with --shared)"),
1450 	      NULL);
1451   DEFINE_bool(execstack, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
1452 	      N_("Mark output as requiring executable stack"), NULL);
1453   DEFINE_bool(global, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
1454 	      N_("Make symbols in DSO available for subsequently loaded "
1455 		 "objects"), NULL);
1456   DEFINE_bool(initfirst, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
1457 	      N_("Mark DSO to be initialized first at runtime"),
1458 	      NULL);
1459   DEFINE_bool(interpose, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
1460 	      N_("Mark object to interpose all DSOs but executable"),
1461 	      NULL);
1462   DEFINE_bool_alias(lazy, now, options::DASH_Z, '\0',
1463 		    N_("Mark object for lazy runtime binding"),
1464 		    NULL, true);
1465   DEFINE_bool(loadfltr, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
1466 	      N_("Mark object requiring immediate process"),
1467 	      NULL);
1468   DEFINE_uint64(max_page_size, options::DASH_Z, '\0', 0,
1469 		N_("Set maximum page size to SIZE"), N_("SIZE"));
1470   DEFINE_bool(muldefs, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
1471 	      N_("Allow multiple definitions of symbols"),
1472 	      NULL);
1473   // copyreloc is here in the list because there is only -z
1474   // nocopyreloc, not -z copyreloc.
1475   DEFINE_bool(copyreloc, options::DASH_Z, '\0', true,
1476 	      NULL,
1477 	      N_("Do not create copy relocs"));
1478   DEFINE_bool(nodefaultlib, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
1479 	      N_("Mark object not to use default search paths"),
1480 	      NULL);
1481   DEFINE_bool(nodelete, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
1482 	      N_("Mark DSO non-deletable at runtime"),
1483 	      NULL);
1484   DEFINE_bool(nodlopen, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
1485 	      N_("Mark DSO not available to dlopen"),
1486 	      NULL);
1487   DEFINE_bool(nodump, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
1488 	      N_("Mark DSO not available to dldump"),
1489 	      NULL);
1490   DEFINE_bool(noexecstack, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
1491 	      N_("Mark output as not requiring executable stack"), NULL);
1492   DEFINE_bool(now, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
1493 	      N_("Mark object for immediate function binding"),
1494 	      NULL);
1495   DEFINE_bool(origin, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
1496 	      N_("Mark DSO to indicate that needs immediate $ORIGIN "
1497 		 "processing at runtime"), NULL);
1498   DEFINE_bool(relro, options::DASH_Z, '\0', DEFAULT_LD_Z_RELRO,
1499 	      N_("Where possible mark variables read-only after relocation"),
1500 	      N_("Don't mark variables read-only after relocation"));
1501   DEFINE_uint64(stack_size, options::DASH_Z, '\0', 0,
1502 		N_("Set PT_GNU_STACK segment p_memsz to SIZE"), N_("SIZE"));
1503   DEFINE_bool(text, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
1504 	      N_("Do not permit relocations in read-only segments"),
1505 	      N_("Permit relocations in read-only segments"));
1506   DEFINE_bool_alias(textoff, text, options::DASH_Z, '\0',
1507 		    N_("Permit relocations in read-only segments"),
1508 		    NULL, true);
1509   DEFINE_bool(text_unlikely_segment, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
1510 	      N_("Move .text.unlikely sections to a separate segment."),
1511 	      N_("Do not move .text.unlikely sections to a separate "
1512 		 "segment."));
1513   DEFINE_bool(keep_text_section_prefix, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
1514 	      N_("Keep .text.hot, .text.startup, .text.exit and .text.unlikely "
1515 		 "as separate sections in the final binary."),
1516 	      N_("Merge all .text.* prefix sections."));
1517 
1518 
1519  public:
1520   typedef options::Dir_list Dir_list;
1521 
1522   General_options();
1523 
1524   // Does post-processing on flags, making sure they all have
1525   // non-conflicting values.  Also converts some flags from their
1526   // "standard" types (string, etc), to another type (enum, DirList),
1527   // which can be accessed via a separate method.  Dies if it notices
1528   // any problems.
1529   void finalize();
1530 
1531   // True if we printed the version information.
1532   bool
1533   printed_version() const
1534   { return this->printed_version_; }
1535 
1536   // The macro defines output() (based on --output), but that's a
1537   // generic name.  Provide this alternative name, which is clearer.
1538   const char*
1539   output_file_name() const
1540   { return this->output(); }
1541 
1542   // This is not defined via a flag, but combines flags to say whether
1543   // the output is position-independent or not.
1544   bool
1545   output_is_position_independent() const
1546   { return this->shared() || this->pie(); }
1547 
1548   // Return true if the output is something that can be exec()ed, such
1549   // as a static executable, or a position-dependent or
1550   // position-independent executable, but not a dynamic library or an
1551   // object file.
1552   bool
1553   output_is_executable() const
1554   { return !this->shared() && !this->relocatable(); }
1555 
1556   // This would normally be static(), and defined automatically, but
1557   // since static is a keyword, we need to come up with our own name.
1558   bool
1559   is_static() const
1560   { return static_; }
1561 
1562   // In addition to getting the input and output formats as a string
1563   // (via format() and oformat()), we also give access as an enum.
1564   enum Object_format
1565   {
1566     // Ordinary ELF.
1567     OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF,
1568     // Straight binary format.
1569     OBJECT_FORMAT_BINARY
1570   };
1571 
1572   // Convert a string to an Object_format.  Gives an error if the
1573   // string is not recognized.
1574   static Object_format
1575   string_to_object_format(const char* arg);
1576 
1577   // Convert an Object_format to string.
1578   static const char*
1579   object_format_to_string(Object_format);
1580 
1581   // Note: these functions are not very fast.
1582   Object_format format_enum() const;
1583   Object_format oformat_enum() const;
1584 
1585   // Return whether FILENAME is in a system directory.
1586   bool
1587   is_in_system_directory(const std::string& name) const;
1588 
1589   // RETURN whether SYMBOL_NAME should be kept, according to symbols_to_retain_.
1590   bool
1591   should_retain_symbol(const char* symbol_name) const
1592     {
1593       if (symbols_to_retain_.empty())    // means flag wasn't specified
1594 	return true;
1595       return symbols_to_retain_.find(symbol_name) != symbols_to_retain_.end();
1596     }
1597 
1598   // These are the best way to get access to the execstack state,
1599   // not execstack() and noexecstack() which are hard to use properly.
1600   bool
1601   is_execstack_set() const
1602   { return this->execstack_status_ != EXECSTACK_FROM_INPUT; }
1603 
1604   bool
1605   is_stack_executable() const
1606   { return this->execstack_status_ == EXECSTACK_YES; }
1607 
1608   bool
1609   icf_enabled() const
1610   { return this->icf_status_ != ICF_NONE; }
1611 
1612   bool
1613   icf_safe_folding() const
1614   { return this->icf_status_ == ICF_SAFE; }
1615 
1616   // The --demangle option takes an optional string, and there is also
1617   // a --no-demangle option.  This is the best way to decide whether
1618   // to demangle or not.
1619   bool
1620   do_demangle() const
1621   { return this->do_demangle_; }
1622 
1623   // Returns TRUE if any plugin libraries have been loaded.
1624   bool
1625   has_plugins() const
1626   { return this->plugins_ != NULL; }
1627 
1628   // Return a pointer to the plugin manager.
1629   Plugin_manager*
1630   plugins() const
1631   { return this->plugins_; }
1632 
1633   // True iff SYMBOL was found in the file specified by dynamic-list.
1634   bool
1635   in_dynamic_list(const char* symbol) const
1636   { return this->dynamic_list_.version_script_info()->symbol_is_local(symbol); }
1637 
1638   // True if a --dynamic-list script was provided.
1639   bool
1640   have_dynamic_list() const
1641   { return this->have_dynamic_list_; }
1642 
1643   // Finalize the dynamic list.
1644   void
1645   finalize_dynamic_list()
1646   { this->dynamic_list_.version_script_info()->finalize(); }
1647 
1648   // The mode selected by the --incremental options.
1649   enum Incremental_mode
1650   {
1651     // No incremental linking (--no-incremental).
1652     INCREMENTAL_OFF,
1653     // Incremental update only (--incremental-update).
1654     INCREMENTAL_UPDATE,
1655     // Force a full link, but prepare for subsequent incremental link
1656     // (--incremental-full).
1657     INCREMENTAL_FULL,
1658     // Incremental update if possible, fallback to full link  (--incremental).
1659     INCREMENTAL_AUTO
1660   };
1661 
1662   // The incremental linking mode.
1663   Incremental_mode
1664   incremental_mode() const
1665   { return this->incremental_mode_; }
1666 
1667   // The disposition given by the --incremental-changed,
1668   // --incremental-unchanged or --incremental-unknown option.  The
1669   // value may change as we proceed parsing the command line flags.
1670   Incremental_disposition
1671   incremental_disposition() const
1672   { return this->incremental_disposition_; }
1673 
1674   void
1675   set_incremental_disposition(Incremental_disposition disp)
1676   { this->incremental_disposition_ = disp; }
1677 
1678   // The disposition to use for startup files (those that precede the
1679   // first --incremental-changed, etc. option).
1680   Incremental_disposition
1681   incremental_startup_disposition() const
1682   { return this->incremental_startup_disposition_; }
1683 
1684   // Return true if S is the name of a library excluded from automatic
1685   // symbol export.
1686   bool
1687   check_excluded_libs(const std::string &s) const;
1688 
1689   // If an explicit start address was given for section SECNAME with
1690   // the --section-start option, return true and set *PADDR to the
1691   // address.  Otherwise return false.
1692   bool
1693   section_start(const char* secname, uint64_t* paddr) const;
1694 
1695   // Return whether any --section-start option was used.
1696   bool
1697   any_section_start() const
1698   { return !this->section_starts_.empty(); }
1699 
1700   enum Fix_v4bx
1701   {
1702     // Leave original instruction.
1703     FIX_V4BX_NONE,
1704     // Replace instruction.
1705     FIX_V4BX_REPLACE,
1706     // Generate an interworking veneer.
1707     FIX_V4BX_INTERWORKING
1708   };
1709 
1710   Fix_v4bx
1711   fix_v4bx() const
1712   { return (this->fix_v4bx_); }
1713 
1714   enum Endianness
1715   {
1716     ENDIANNESS_NOT_SET,
1717     ENDIANNESS_BIG,
1718     ENDIANNESS_LITTLE
1719   };
1720 
1721   Endianness
1722   endianness() const
1723   { return this->endianness_; }
1724 
1725   bool
1726   discard_all() const
1727   { return this->discard_locals_ == DISCARD_ALL; }
1728 
1729   bool
1730   discard_locals() const
1731   { return this->discard_locals_ == DISCARD_LOCALS; }
1732 
1733   bool
1734   discard_sec_merge() const
1735   { return this->discard_locals_ == DISCARD_SEC_MERGE; }
1736 
1737   enum Orphan_handling
1738   {
1739     // Place orphan sections normally (default).
1740     ORPHAN_PLACE,
1741     // Discard all orphan sections.
1742     ORPHAN_DISCARD,
1743     // Warn when placing orphan sections.
1744     ORPHAN_WARN,
1745     // Issue error for orphan sections.
1746     ORPHAN_ERROR
1747   };
1748 
1749   Orphan_handling
1750   orphan_handling_enum() const
1751   { return this->orphan_handling_enum_; }
1752 
1753  private:
1754   // Don't copy this structure.
1755   General_options(const General_options&);
1756   General_options& operator=(const General_options&);
1757 
1758   // What local symbols to discard.
1759   enum Discard_locals
1760   {
1761     // Locals in merge sections (default).
1762     DISCARD_SEC_MERGE,
1763     // None (--discard-none).
1764     DISCARD_NONE,
1765     // Temporary locals (--discard-locals/-X).
1766     DISCARD_LOCALS,
1767     // All locals (--discard-all/-x).
1768     DISCARD_ALL
1769   };
1770 
1771   // Whether to mark the stack as executable.
1772   enum Execstack
1773   {
1774     // Not set on command line.
1775     EXECSTACK_FROM_INPUT,
1776     // Mark the stack as executable (-z execstack).
1777     EXECSTACK_YES,
1778     // Mark the stack as not executable (-z noexecstack).
1779     EXECSTACK_NO
1780   };
1781 
1782   enum Icf_status
1783   {
1784     // Do not fold any functions (Default or --icf=none).
1785     ICF_NONE,
1786     // All functions are candidates for folding. (--icf=all).
1787     ICF_ALL,
1788     // Only ctors and dtors are candidates for folding. (--icf=safe).
1789     ICF_SAFE
1790   };
1791 
1792   void
1793   set_icf_status(Icf_status value)
1794   { this->icf_status_ = value; }
1795 
1796   void
1797   set_execstack_status(Execstack value)
1798   { this->execstack_status_ = value; }
1799 
1800   void
1801   set_do_demangle(bool value)
1802   { this->do_demangle_ = value; }
1803 
1804   void
1805   set_static(bool value)
1806   { static_ = value; }
1807 
1808   void
1809   set_orphan_handling_enum(Orphan_handling value)
1810   { this->orphan_handling_enum_ = value; }
1811 
1812   // These are called by finalize() to set up the search-path correctly.
1813   void
1814   add_to_library_path_with_sysroot(const std::string& arg)
1815   { this->add_search_directory_to_library_path(Search_directory(arg, true)); }
1816 
1817   // Apply any sysroot to the directory lists.
1818   void
1819   add_sysroot();
1820 
1821   // Add a plugin and its arguments to the list of plugins.
1822   void
1823   add_plugin(const char* filename);
1824 
1825   // Add a plugin option.
1826   void
1827   add_plugin_option(const char* opt);
1828 
1829   void
1830   copy_from_posdep_options(const Position_dependent_options&);
1831 
1832   // Whether we printed version information.
1833   bool printed_version_;
1834   // Whether to mark the stack as executable.
1835   Execstack execstack_status_;
1836   // Whether to do code folding.
1837   Icf_status icf_status_;
1838   // Whether to do a static link.
1839   bool static_;
1840   // Whether to do demangling.
1841   bool do_demangle_;
1842   // List of plugin libraries.
1843   Plugin_manager* plugins_;
1844   // The parsed output of --dynamic-list files.  For convenience in
1845   // script.cc, we store this as a Script_options object, even though
1846   // we only use a single Version_tree from it.
1847   Script_options dynamic_list_;
1848   // Whether a --dynamic-list file was provided.
1849   bool have_dynamic_list_;
1850   // The incremental linking mode.
1851   Incremental_mode incremental_mode_;
1852   // The disposition given by the --incremental-changed,
1853   // --incremental-unchanged or --incremental-unknown option.  The
1854   // value may change as we proceed parsing the command line flags.
1855   Incremental_disposition incremental_disposition_;
1856   // The disposition to use for startup files (those marked
1857   // INCREMENTAL_STARTUP).
1858   Incremental_disposition incremental_startup_disposition_;
1859   // Whether we have seen one of the options that require incremental
1860   // build (--incremental-changed, --incremental-unchanged,
1861   // --incremental-unknown, or --incremental-startup-unchanged).
1862   bool implicit_incremental_;
1863   // Libraries excluded from automatic export, via --exclude-libs.
1864   Unordered_set<std::string> excluded_libs_;
1865   // List of symbol-names to keep, via -retain-symbol-info.
1866   Unordered_set<std::string> symbols_to_retain_;
1867   // Map from section name to address from --section-start.
1868   std::map<std::string, uint64_t> section_starts_;
1869   // Whether to process armv4 bx instruction relocation.
1870   Fix_v4bx fix_v4bx_;
1871   // Endianness.
1872   Endianness endianness_;
1873   // What local symbols to discard.
1874   Discard_locals discard_locals_;
1875   // Stack of saved options for --push-state/--pop-state.
1876   std::vector<Position_dependent_options*> options_stack_;
1877   // Orphan handling option, decoded to an enum value.
1878   Orphan_handling orphan_handling_enum_;
1879 };
1880 
1881 // The position-dependent options.  We use this to store the state of
1882 // the commandline at a particular point in parsing for later
1883 // reference.  For instance, if we see "ld --whole-archive foo.a
1884 // --no-whole-archive," we want to store the whole-archive option with
1885 // foo.a, so when the time comes to parse foo.a we know we should do
1886 // it in whole-archive mode.  We could store all of General_options,
1887 // but that's big, so we just pick the subset of flags that actually
1888 // change in a position-dependent way.
1889 
1890 #define DEFINE_posdep(varname__, type__)        \
1891  public:                                        \
1892   type__                                        \
1893   varname__() const                             \
1894   { return this->varname__##_; }                \
1895 						\
1896   void                                          \
1897   set_##varname__(type__ value)                 \
1898   { this->varname__##_ = value; }               \
1899  private:                                       \
1900   type__ varname__##_
1901 
1902 class Position_dependent_options
1903 {
1904  public:
1905   Position_dependent_options(const General_options& options
1906 			     = Position_dependent_options::default_options_)
1907   { copy_from_options(options); }
1908 
1909   void
1910   copy_from_options(const General_options& options)
1911   {
1912     this->set_as_needed(options.as_needed());
1913     this->set_Bdynamic(options.Bdynamic());
1914     this->set_format_enum(options.format_enum());
1915     this->set_whole_archive(options.whole_archive());
1916     this->set_incremental_disposition(options.incremental_disposition());
1917   }
1918 
1919   DEFINE_posdep(as_needed, bool);
1920   DEFINE_posdep(Bdynamic, bool);
1921   DEFINE_posdep(format_enum, General_options::Object_format);
1922   DEFINE_posdep(whole_archive, bool);
1923   DEFINE_posdep(incremental_disposition, Incremental_disposition);
1924 
1925  private:
1926   // This is a General_options with everything set to its default
1927   // value.  A Position_dependent_options created with no argument
1928   // will take its values from here.
1929   static General_options default_options_;
1930 };
1931 
1932 
1933 // A single file or library argument from the command line.
1934 
1935 class Input_file_argument
1936 {
1937  public:
1938   enum Input_file_type
1939   {
1940     // A regular file, name used as-is, not searched.
1941     INPUT_FILE_TYPE_FILE,
1942     // A library name.  When used, "lib" will be prepended and ".so" or
1943     // ".a" appended to make a filename, and that filename will be searched
1944     // for using the -L paths.
1945     INPUT_FILE_TYPE_LIBRARY,
1946     // A regular file, name used as-is, but searched using the -L paths.
1947     INPUT_FILE_TYPE_SEARCHED_FILE
1948   };
1949 
1950   // name: file name or library name
1951   // type: the type of this input file.
1952   // extra_search_path: an extra directory to look for the file, prior
1953   //         to checking the normal library search path.  If this is "",
1954   //         then no extra directory is added.
1955   // just_symbols: whether this file only defines symbols.
1956   // options: The position dependent options at this point in the
1957   //         command line, such as --whole-archive.
1958   Input_file_argument()
1959     : name_(), type_(INPUT_FILE_TYPE_FILE), extra_search_path_(""),
1960       just_symbols_(false), options_(), arg_serial_(0)
1961   { }
1962 
1963   Input_file_argument(const char* name, Input_file_type type,
1964 		      const char* extra_search_path,
1965 		      bool just_symbols,
1966 		      const Position_dependent_options& options)
1967     : name_(name), type_(type), extra_search_path_(extra_search_path),
1968       just_symbols_(just_symbols), options_(options), arg_serial_(0)
1969   { }
1970 
1971   // You can also pass in a General_options instance instead of a
1972   // Position_dependent_options.  In that case, we extract the
1973   // position-independent vars from the General_options and only store
1974   // those.
1975   Input_file_argument(const char* name, Input_file_type type,
1976 		      const char* extra_search_path,
1977 		      bool just_symbols,
1978 		      const General_options& options)
1979     : name_(name), type_(type), extra_search_path_(extra_search_path),
1980       just_symbols_(just_symbols), options_(options), arg_serial_(0)
1981   { }
1982 
1983   const char*
1984   name() const
1985   { return this->name_.c_str(); }
1986 
1987   const Position_dependent_options&
1988   options() const
1989   { return this->options_; }
1990 
1991   bool
1992   is_lib() const
1993   { return type_ == INPUT_FILE_TYPE_LIBRARY; }
1994 
1995   bool
1996   is_searched_file() const
1997   { return type_ == INPUT_FILE_TYPE_SEARCHED_FILE; }
1998 
1999   const char*
2000   extra_search_path() const
2001   {
2002     return (this->extra_search_path_.empty()
2003 	    ? NULL
2004 	    : this->extra_search_path_.c_str());
2005   }
2006 
2007   // Return whether we should only read symbols from this file.
2008   bool
2009   just_symbols() const
2010   { return this->just_symbols_; }
2011 
2012   // Return whether this file may require a search using the -L
2013   // options.
2014   bool
2015   may_need_search() const
2016   {
2017     return (this->is_lib()
2018 	    || this->is_searched_file()
2019 	    || !this->extra_search_path_.empty());
2020   }
2021 
2022   // Set the serial number for this argument.
2023   void
2024   set_arg_serial(unsigned int arg_serial)
2025   { this->arg_serial_ = arg_serial; }
2026 
2027   // Get the serial number.
2028   unsigned int
2029   arg_serial() const
2030   { return this->arg_serial_; }
2031 
2032  private:
2033   // We use std::string, not const char*, here for convenience when
2034   // using script files, so that we do not have to preserve the string
2035   // in that case.
2036   std::string name_;
2037   Input_file_type type_;
2038   std::string extra_search_path_;
2039   bool just_symbols_;
2040   Position_dependent_options options_;
2041   // A unique index for this file argument in the argument list.
2042   unsigned int arg_serial_;
2043 };
2044 
2045 // A file or library, or a group, from the command line.
2046 
2047 class Input_argument
2048 {
2049  public:
2050   // Create a file or library argument.
2051   explicit Input_argument(Input_file_argument file)
2052     : is_file_(true), file_(file), group_(NULL), lib_(NULL), script_info_(NULL)
2053   { }
2054 
2055   // Create a group argument.
2056   explicit Input_argument(Input_file_group* group)
2057     : is_file_(false), group_(group), lib_(NULL), script_info_(NULL)
2058   { }
2059 
2060   // Create a lib argument.
2061   explicit Input_argument(Input_file_lib* lib)
2062     : is_file_(false), group_(NULL), lib_(lib), script_info_(NULL)
2063   { }
2064 
2065   // Return whether this is a file.
2066   bool
2067   is_file() const
2068   { return this->is_file_; }
2069 
2070   // Return whether this is a group.
2071   bool
2072   is_group() const
2073   { return !this->is_file_ && this->lib_ == NULL; }
2074 
2075   // Return whether this is a lib.
2076   bool
2077   is_lib() const
2078   { return this->lib_ != NULL; }
2079 
2080   // Return the information about the file.
2081   const Input_file_argument&
2082   file() const
2083   {
2084     gold_assert(this->is_file_);
2085     return this->file_;
2086   }
2087 
2088   // Return the information about the group.
2089   const Input_file_group*
2090   group() const
2091   {
2092     gold_assert(!this->is_file_);
2093     return this->group_;
2094   }
2095 
2096   Input_file_group*
2097   group()
2098   {
2099     gold_assert(!this->is_file_);
2100     return this->group_;
2101   }
2102 
2103   // Return the information about the lib.
2104   const Input_file_lib*
2105   lib() const
2106   {
2107     gold_assert(!this->is_file_);
2108     gold_assert(this->lib_);
2109     return this->lib_;
2110   }
2111 
2112   Input_file_lib*
2113   lib()
2114   {
2115     gold_assert(!this->is_file_);
2116     gold_assert(this->lib_);
2117     return this->lib_;
2118   }
2119 
2120   // If a script generated this argument, store a pointer to the script info.
2121   // Currently used only for recording incremental link information.
2122   void
2123   set_script_info(Script_info* info)
2124   { this->script_info_ = info; }
2125 
2126   Script_info*
2127   script_info() const
2128   { return this->script_info_; }
2129 
2130  private:
2131   bool is_file_;
2132   Input_file_argument file_;
2133   Input_file_group* group_;
2134   Input_file_lib* lib_;
2135   Script_info* script_info_;
2136 };
2137 
2138 typedef std::vector<Input_argument> Input_argument_list;
2139 
2140 // A group from the command line.  This is a set of arguments within
2141 // --start-group ... --end-group.
2142 
2143 class Input_file_group
2144 {
2145  public:
2146   typedef Input_argument_list::const_iterator const_iterator;
2147 
2148   Input_file_group()
2149     : files_()
2150   { }
2151 
2152   // Add a file to the end of the group.
2153   Input_argument&
2154   add_file(const Input_file_argument& arg)
2155   {
2156     this->files_.push_back(Input_argument(arg));
2157     return this->files_.back();
2158   }
2159 
2160   // Iterators to iterate over the group contents.
2161 
2162   const_iterator
2163   begin() const
2164   { return this->files_.begin(); }
2165 
2166   const_iterator
2167   end() const
2168   { return this->files_.end(); }
2169 
2170  private:
2171   Input_argument_list files_;
2172 };
2173 
2174 // A lib from the command line.  This is a set of arguments within
2175 // --start-lib ... --end-lib.
2176 
2177 class Input_file_lib
2178 {
2179  public:
2180   typedef Input_argument_list::const_iterator const_iterator;
2181 
2182   Input_file_lib(const Position_dependent_options& options)
2183     : files_(), options_(options)
2184   { }
2185 
2186   // Add a file to the end of the lib.
2187   Input_argument&
2188   add_file(const Input_file_argument& arg)
2189   {
2190     this->files_.push_back(Input_argument(arg));
2191     return this->files_.back();
2192   }
2193 
2194   const Position_dependent_options&
2195   options() const
2196   { return this->options_; }
2197 
2198   // Iterators to iterate over the lib contents.
2199 
2200   const_iterator
2201   begin() const
2202   { return this->files_.begin(); }
2203 
2204   const_iterator
2205   end() const
2206   { return this->files_.end(); }
2207 
2208   size_t
2209   size() const
2210   { return this->files_.size(); }
2211 
2212  private:
2213   Input_argument_list files_;
2214   Position_dependent_options options_;
2215 };
2216 
2217 // A list of files from the command line or a script.
2218 
2219 class Input_arguments
2220 {
2221  public:
2222   typedef Input_argument_list::const_iterator const_iterator;
2223 
2224   Input_arguments()
2225     : input_argument_list_(), in_group_(false), in_lib_(false), file_count_(0)
2226   { }
2227 
2228   // Add a file.
2229   Input_argument&
2230   add_file(Input_file_argument& arg);
2231 
2232   // Start a group (the --start-group option).
2233   void
2234   start_group();
2235 
2236   // End a group (the --end-group option).
2237   void
2238   end_group();
2239 
2240   // Start a lib (the --start-lib option).
2241   void
2242   start_lib(const Position_dependent_options&);
2243 
2244   // End a lib (the --end-lib option).
2245   void
2246   end_lib();
2247 
2248   // Return whether we are currently in a group.
2249   bool
2250   in_group() const
2251   { return this->in_group_; }
2252 
2253   // Return whether we are currently in a lib.
2254   bool
2255   in_lib() const
2256   { return this->in_lib_; }
2257 
2258   // The number of entries in the list.
2259   int
2260   size() const
2261   { return this->input_argument_list_.size(); }
2262 
2263   // Iterators to iterate over the list of input files.
2264 
2265   const_iterator
2266   begin() const
2267   { return this->input_argument_list_.begin(); }
2268 
2269   const_iterator
2270   end() const
2271   { return this->input_argument_list_.end(); }
2272 
2273   // Return whether the list is empty.
2274   bool
2275   empty() const
2276   { return this->input_argument_list_.empty(); }
2277 
2278   // Return the number of input files.  This may be larger than
2279   // input_argument_list_.size(), because of files that are part
2280   // of groups or libs.
2281   int
2282   number_of_input_files() const
2283   { return this->file_count_; }
2284 
2285  private:
2286   Input_argument_list input_argument_list_;
2287   bool in_group_;
2288   bool in_lib_;
2289   unsigned int file_count_;
2290 };
2291 
2292 
2293 // All the information read from the command line.  These are held in
2294 // three separate structs: one to hold the options (--foo), one to
2295 // hold the filenames listed on the commandline, and one to hold
2296 // linker script information.  This third is not a subset of the other
2297 // two because linker scripts can be specified either as options (via
2298 // -T) or as a file.
2299 
2300 class Command_line
2301 {
2302  public:
2303   typedef Input_arguments::const_iterator const_iterator;
2304 
2305   Command_line();
2306 
2307   // Process the command line options.  This will exit with an
2308   // appropriate error message if an unrecognized option is seen.
2309   void
2310   process(int argc, const char** argv);
2311 
2312   // Process one command-line option.  This takes the index of argv to
2313   // process, and returns the index for the next option.  no_more_options
2314   // is set to true if argv[i] is "--".
2315   int
2316   process_one_option(int argc, const char** argv, int i,
2317 		     bool* no_more_options);
2318 
2319   // Get the general options.
2320   const General_options&
2321   options() const
2322   { return this->options_; }
2323 
2324   // Get the position dependent options.
2325   const Position_dependent_options&
2326   position_dependent_options() const
2327   { return this->position_options_; }
2328 
2329   // Get the linker-script options.
2330   Script_options&
2331   script_options()
2332   { return this->script_options_; }
2333 
2334   // Finalize the version-script options and return them.
2335   const Version_script_info&
2336   version_script();
2337 
2338   // Get the input files.
2339   Input_arguments&
2340   inputs()
2341   { return this->inputs_; }
2342 
2343   // The number of input files.
2344   int
2345   number_of_input_files() const
2346   { return this->inputs_.number_of_input_files(); }
2347 
2348   // Iterators to iterate over the list of input files.
2349 
2350   const_iterator
2351   begin() const
2352   { return this->inputs_.begin(); }
2353 
2354   const_iterator
2355   end() const
2356   { return this->inputs_.end(); }
2357 
2358  private:
2359   Command_line(const Command_line&);
2360   Command_line& operator=(const Command_line&);
2361 
2362   // This is a dummy class to provide a constructor that runs before
2363   // the constructor for the General_options.  The Pre_options constructor
2364   // is used as a hook to set the flag enabling the options to register
2365   // themselves.
2366   struct Pre_options {
2367     Pre_options();
2368   };
2369 
2370   // This must come before options_!
2371   Pre_options pre_options_;
2372   General_options options_;
2373   Position_dependent_options position_options_;
2374   Script_options script_options_;
2375   Input_arguments inputs_;
2376 };
2377 
2378 } // End namespace gold.
2379 
2380 #endif // !defined(GOLD_OPTIONS_H)
2381