xref: /dragonfly/contrib/binutils-2.34/gprof/vax.c (revision 029e6489)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993, 2001
3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 #include "gprof.h"
30 #include "search_list.h"
31 #include "source.h"
32 #include "symtab.h"
33 #include "cg_arcs.h"
34 #include "corefile.h"
35 #include "hist.h"
36 
37     /*
38      *        opcode of the `calls' instruction
39      */
40 #define	CALLS	0xfb
41 
42     /*
43      *        register for pc relative addressing
44      */
45 #define	PC	0xf
46 
47 enum opermodes
48   {
49     literal, indexed, reg, regdef, autodec, autoinc, autoincdef,
50     bytedisp, bytedispdef, worddisp, worddispdef, longdisp, longdispdef,
51     immediate, absolute, byterel, bytereldef, wordrel, wordreldef,
52     longrel, longreldef
53   };
54 typedef enum opermodes operandenum;
55 
56 /* *INDENT-OFF* */
57 /* Here to document only.  We can't use this when cross compiling as
58    the bitfield layout might not be the same as native.
59 
60    struct modebyte
61      {
62        unsigned int regfield:4;
63        unsigned int modefield:4;
64      };
65 */
66 /* *INDENT-ON* */
67 
68 /*
69  * A symbol to be the child of indirect calls:
70  */
71 static Sym indirectchild;
72 
73 static operandenum vax_operandmode (unsigned char *);
74 static char *vax_operandname (operandenum);
75 static long vax_operandlength (unsigned char *);
76 static bfd_signed_vma vax_offset (unsigned char *);
77 void vax_find_call (Sym *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
78 
79 static operandenum
80 vax_operandmode (unsigned char *modep)
81 {
82   int usesreg = *modep & 0xf;
83 
84   switch ((*modep >> 4) & 0xf)
85     {
86     case 0:
87     case 1:
88     case 2:
89     case 3:
90       return literal;
91     case 4:
92       return indexed;
93     case 5:
94       return reg;
95     case 6:
96       return regdef;
97     case 7:
98       return autodec;
99     case 8:
100       return usesreg != PC ? autoinc : immediate;
101     case 9:
102       return usesreg != PC ? autoincdef : absolute;
103     case 10:
104       return usesreg != PC ? bytedisp : byterel;
105     case 11:
106       return usesreg != PC ? bytedispdef : bytereldef;
107     case 12:
108       return usesreg != PC ? worddisp : wordrel;
109     case 13:
110       return usesreg != PC ? worddispdef : wordreldef;
111     case 14:
112       return usesreg != PC ? longdisp : longrel;
113     case 15:
114       return usesreg != PC ? longdispdef : longreldef;
115     }
116   /* NOTREACHED */
117   abort ();
118 }
119 
120 static char *
121 vax_operandname (operandenum mode)
122 {
123 
124   switch (mode)
125     {
126     case literal:
127       return "literal";
128     case indexed:
129       return "indexed";
130     case reg:
131       return "register";
132     case regdef:
133       return "register deferred";
134     case autodec:
135       return "autodecrement";
136     case autoinc:
137       return "autoincrement";
138     case autoincdef:
139       return "autoincrement deferred";
140     case bytedisp:
141       return "byte displacement";
142     case bytedispdef:
143       return "byte displacement deferred";
144     case byterel:
145       return "byte relative";
146     case bytereldef:
147       return "byte relative deferred";
148     case worddisp:
149       return "word displacement";
150     case worddispdef:
151       return "word displacement deferred";
152     case wordrel:
153       return "word relative";
154     case wordreldef:
155       return "word relative deferred";
156     case immediate:
157       return "immediate";
158     case absolute:
159       return "absolute";
160     case longdisp:
161       return "long displacement";
162     case longdispdef:
163       return "long displacement deferred";
164     case longrel:
165       return "long relative";
166     case longreldef:
167       return "long relative deferred";
168     }
169   /* NOTREACHED */
170   abort ();
171 }
172 
173 static long
174 vax_operandlength (unsigned char *modep)
175 {
176 
177   switch (vax_operandmode (modep))
178     {
179     case literal:
180     case reg:
181     case regdef:
182     case autodec:
183     case autoinc:
184     case autoincdef:
185       return 1;
186     case bytedisp:
187     case bytedispdef:
188     case byterel:
189     case bytereldef:
190       return 2;
191     case worddisp:
192     case worddispdef:
193     case wordrel:
194     case wordreldef:
195       return 3;
196     case immediate:
197     case absolute:
198     case longdisp:
199     case longdispdef:
200     case longrel:
201     case longreldef:
202       return 5;
203     case indexed:
204       return 1 + vax_operandlength (modep + 1);
205     }
206   /* NOTREACHED */
207   abort ();
208 }
209 
210 static bfd_signed_vma
211 vax_offset (unsigned char *modep)
212 {
213   operandenum mode = vax_operandmode (modep);
214 
215   ++modep;				/* skip over the mode */
216   switch (mode)
217     {
218     default:
219       fprintf (stderr, "[reladdr] not relative address\n");
220       return 0;
221     case byterel:
222       return 1 + bfd_get_signed_8 (core_bfd, modep);
223     case wordrel:
224       return 2 + bfd_get_signed_16 (core_bfd, modep);
225     case longrel:
226       return 4 + bfd_get_signed_32 (core_bfd, modep);
227     }
228 }
229 
230 
231 void
232 vax_find_call (Sym *parent, bfd_vma p_lowpc, bfd_vma p_highpc)
233 {
234   unsigned char *instructp;
235   long length;
236   Sym *child;
237   operandenum mode;
238   operandenum firstmode;
239   bfd_vma pc, destpc;
240   static bfd_boolean inited = FALSE;
241 
242   if (!inited)
243     {
244       inited = TRUE;
245       sym_init (&indirectchild);
246       indirectchild.cg.prop.fract = 1.0;
247       indirectchild.cg.cyc.head = &indirectchild;
248     }
249 
250   DBG (CALLDEBUG, printf ("[findcall] %s: 0x%lx to 0x%lx\n",
251 			  parent->name, (unsigned long) p_lowpc,
252 			  (unsigned long) p_highpc));
253   for (pc = p_lowpc; pc < p_highpc; pc += length)
254     {
255       length = 1;
256       instructp = ((unsigned char *) core_text_space
257 		   + pc - core_text_sect->vma);
258       if ((*instructp & 0xff) == CALLS)
259 	{
260 	  /*
261 	   *    maybe a calls, better check it out.
262 	   *      skip the count of the number of arguments.
263 	   */
264 	  DBG (CALLDEBUG,
265 	       printf ("[findcall]\t0x%lx:calls", (unsigned long) pc));
266 	  firstmode = vax_operandmode (instructp + length);
267 	  switch (firstmode)
268 	    {
269 	    case literal:
270 	    case immediate:
271 	      break;
272 	    default:
273 	      goto botched;
274 	    }
275 	  length += vax_operandlength (instructp + length);
276 	  mode = vax_operandmode (instructp + length);
277 	  DBG (CALLDEBUG,
278 	       printf ("\tfirst operand is %s", vax_operandname (firstmode));
279 	       printf ("\tsecond operand is %s\n", vax_operandname (mode)));
280 	  switch (mode)
281 	    {
282 	    case regdef:
283 	    case bytedispdef:
284 	    case worddispdef:
285 	    case longdispdef:
286 	    case bytereldef:
287 	    case wordreldef:
288 	    case longreldef:
289 	      /*
290 	       *    indirect call: call through pointer
291 	       *      either  *d(r)   as a parameter or local
292 	       *              (r)     as a return value
293 	       *              *f      as a global pointer
294 	       *      [are there others that we miss?,
295 	       *       e.g. arrays of pointers to functions???]
296 	       */
297 	      arc_add (parent, &indirectchild, (unsigned long) 0);
298 	      length += vax_operandlength (instructp + length);
299 	      continue;
300 	    case byterel:
301 	    case wordrel:
302 	    case longrel:
303 	      /*
304 	       *    regular pc relative addressing
305 	       *      check that this is the address of
306 	       *      a function.
307 	       */
308 	      destpc = pc + vax_offset (instructp + length);
309 	      if (hist_check_address (destpc))
310 		{
311 		  child = sym_lookup (&symtab, destpc);
312 		  if (child)
313 		    {
314 		      DBG (CALLDEBUG,
315 		           printf ("[findcall]\tdestpc 0x%lx",
316 			           (unsigned long) destpc);
317 		           printf (" child->name %s", child->name);
318 		           printf (" child->addr 0x%lx\n",
319 			           (unsigned long) child->addr);
320 		        );
321 		      if (child->addr == destpc)
322 		        {
323 		          /*
324 		           *    a hit
325 		           */
326 		          arc_add (parent, child, (unsigned long) 0);
327 		          length += vax_operandlength (instructp + length);
328 		          continue;
329 		        }
330 		    }
331 		  goto botched;
332 		}
333 	      /*
334 	       *    else:
335 	       *      it looked like a calls,
336 	       *      but it wasn't to anywhere.
337 	       */
338 	      goto botched;
339 	    default:
340 	    botched:
341 	      /*
342 	       *    something funny going on.
343 	       */
344 	      DBG (CALLDEBUG, printf ("[findcall]\tbut it's a botch\n"));
345 	      length = 1;
346 	      continue;
347 	    }
348 	}
349     }
350 }
351