1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2006,2008,2011 Joseph Koshy
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <libelf.h>
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 
31 #include "_libelf.h"
32 
33 ELFTC_VCSID("$Id: elf_errmsg.c 3174 2015-03-27 17:13:41Z emaste $");
34 
35 /*
36  * Retrieve a human readable translation for an error message.
37  */
38 
39 static const char *_libelf_errors[] = {
40 #define	DEFINE_ERROR(N,S)	[ELF_E_##N] = S
41 	DEFINE_ERROR(NONE,	"No Error"),
42 	DEFINE_ERROR(ARCHIVE,	"Malformed ar(1) archive"),
43 	DEFINE_ERROR(ARGUMENT,	"Invalid argument"),
44 	DEFINE_ERROR(CLASS,	"ELF class mismatch"),
45 	DEFINE_ERROR(DATA,	"Invalid data buffer descriptor"),
46 	DEFINE_ERROR(HEADER,	"Missing or malformed ELF header"),
47 	DEFINE_ERROR(IO,	"I/O error"),
48 	DEFINE_ERROR(LAYOUT,	"Layout constraint violation"),
49 	DEFINE_ERROR(MODE,	"Incorrect ELF descriptor mode"),
50 	DEFINE_ERROR(RANGE,	"Value out of range of target"),
51 	DEFINE_ERROR(RESOURCE,	"Resource exhaustion"),
52 	DEFINE_ERROR(SECTION,	"Invalid section descriptor"),
53 	DEFINE_ERROR(SEQUENCE,	"API calls out of sequence"),
54 	DEFINE_ERROR(UNIMPL,	"Unimplemented feature"),
55 	DEFINE_ERROR(VERSION,	"Unknown ELF API version"),
56 	DEFINE_ERROR(NUM,	"Unknown error")
57 #undef	DEFINE_ERROR
58 };
59 
60 const char *
61 elf_errmsg(int error)
62 {
63 	int oserr;
64 
65 	if (error == ELF_E_NONE &&
66 	    (error = LIBELF_PRIVATE(error)) == 0)
67 	    return NULL;
68 	else if (error == -1)
69 	    error = LIBELF_PRIVATE(error);
70 
71 	oserr = error >> LIBELF_OS_ERROR_SHIFT;
72 	error &= LIBELF_ELF_ERROR_MASK;
73 
74 	if (error < ELF_E_NONE || error >= ELF_E_NUM)
75 		return _libelf_errors[ELF_E_NUM];
76 	if (oserr) {
77 		(void) snprintf((char *) LIBELF_PRIVATE(msg),
78 		    sizeof(LIBELF_PRIVATE(msg)), "%s: %s",
79 		    _libelf_errors[error], strerror(oserr));
80 		return (const char *)&LIBELF_PRIVATE(msg);
81 	}
82 	return _libelf_errors[error];
83 }
84