xref: /dragonfly/contrib/gcc-4.7/gcc/builtins.c (revision 77b0c609)
1 /* Expand builtin functions.
2    Copyright (C) 1988, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3    2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011,
4    2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 
6 This file is part of GCC.
7 
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
12 
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
17 
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
21 
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
26 #include "machmode.h"
27 #include "rtl.h"
28 #include "tree.h"
29 #include "realmpfr.h"
30 #include "gimple.h"
31 #include "flags.h"
32 #include "regs.h"
33 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
34 #include "except.h"
35 #include "function.h"
36 #include "insn-config.h"
37 #include "expr.h"
38 #include "optabs.h"
39 #include "libfuncs.h"
40 #include "recog.h"
41 #include "output.h"
42 #include "typeclass.h"
43 #include "predict.h"
44 #include "tm_p.h"
45 #include "target.h"
46 #include "langhooks.h"
47 #include "basic-block.h"
48 #include "tree-mudflap.h"
49 #include "tree-flow.h"
50 #include "value-prof.h"
51 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
52 #include "builtins.h"
53 
54 
55 #ifndef PAD_VARARGS_DOWN
56 #define PAD_VARARGS_DOWN BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
57 #endif
58 static tree do_mpc_arg1 (tree, tree, int (*)(mpc_ptr, mpc_srcptr, mpc_rnd_t));
59 
60 struct target_builtins default_target_builtins;
61 #if SWITCHABLE_TARGET
62 struct target_builtins *this_target_builtins = &default_target_builtins;
63 #endif
64 
65 /* Define the names of the builtin function types and codes.  */
66 const char *const built_in_class_names[4]
67   = {"NOT_BUILT_IN", "BUILT_IN_FRONTEND", "BUILT_IN_MD", "BUILT_IN_NORMAL"};
68 
69 #define DEF_BUILTIN(X, N, C, T, LT, B, F, NA, AT, IM, COND) #X,
70 const char * built_in_names[(int) END_BUILTINS] =
71 {
72 #include "builtins.def"
73 };
74 #undef DEF_BUILTIN
75 
76 /* Setup an array of _DECL trees, make sure each element is
77    initialized to NULL_TREE.  */
78 builtin_info_type builtin_info;
79 
80 static const char *c_getstr (tree);
81 static rtx c_readstr (const char *, enum machine_mode);
82 static int target_char_cast (tree, char *);
83 static rtx get_memory_rtx (tree, tree);
84 static int apply_args_size (void);
85 static int apply_result_size (void);
86 #if defined (HAVE_untyped_call) || defined (HAVE_untyped_return)
87 static rtx result_vector (int, rtx);
88 #endif
89 static void expand_builtin_update_setjmp_buf (rtx);
90 static void expand_builtin_prefetch (tree);
91 static rtx expand_builtin_apply_args (void);
92 static rtx expand_builtin_apply_args_1 (void);
93 static rtx expand_builtin_apply (rtx, rtx, rtx);
94 static void expand_builtin_return (rtx);
95 static enum type_class type_to_class (tree);
96 static rtx expand_builtin_classify_type (tree);
97 static void expand_errno_check (tree, rtx);
98 static rtx expand_builtin_mathfn (tree, rtx, rtx);
99 static rtx expand_builtin_mathfn_2 (tree, rtx, rtx);
100 static rtx expand_builtin_mathfn_3 (tree, rtx, rtx);
101 static rtx expand_builtin_mathfn_ternary (tree, rtx, rtx);
102 static rtx expand_builtin_interclass_mathfn (tree, rtx);
103 static rtx expand_builtin_sincos (tree);
104 static rtx expand_builtin_cexpi (tree, rtx);
105 static rtx expand_builtin_int_roundingfn (tree, rtx);
106 static rtx expand_builtin_int_roundingfn_2 (tree, rtx);
107 static rtx expand_builtin_next_arg (void);
108 static rtx expand_builtin_va_start (tree);
109 static rtx expand_builtin_va_end (tree);
110 static rtx expand_builtin_va_copy (tree);
111 static rtx expand_builtin_memcmp (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
112 static rtx expand_builtin_strcmp (tree, rtx);
113 static rtx expand_builtin_strncmp (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
114 static rtx builtin_memcpy_read_str (void *, HOST_WIDE_INT, enum machine_mode);
115 static rtx expand_builtin_memcpy (tree, rtx);
116 static rtx expand_builtin_mempcpy (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
117 static rtx expand_builtin_mempcpy_args (tree, tree, tree, rtx,
118 					enum machine_mode, int);
119 static rtx expand_builtin_strcpy (tree, rtx);
120 static rtx expand_builtin_strcpy_args (tree, tree, rtx);
121 static rtx expand_builtin_stpcpy (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
122 static rtx expand_builtin_strncpy (tree, rtx);
123 static rtx builtin_memset_gen_str (void *, HOST_WIDE_INT, enum machine_mode);
124 static rtx expand_builtin_memset (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
125 static rtx expand_builtin_memset_args (tree, tree, tree, rtx, enum machine_mode, tree);
126 static rtx expand_builtin_bzero (tree);
127 static rtx expand_builtin_strlen (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
128 static rtx expand_builtin_alloca (tree, bool);
129 static rtx expand_builtin_unop (enum machine_mode, tree, rtx, rtx, optab);
130 static rtx expand_builtin_frame_address (tree, tree);
131 static tree stabilize_va_list_loc (location_t, tree, int);
132 static rtx expand_builtin_expect (tree, rtx);
133 static tree fold_builtin_constant_p (tree);
134 static tree fold_builtin_expect (location_t, tree, tree);
135 static tree fold_builtin_classify_type (tree);
136 static tree fold_builtin_strlen (location_t, tree, tree);
137 static tree fold_builtin_inf (location_t, tree, int);
138 static tree fold_builtin_nan (tree, tree, int);
139 static tree rewrite_call_expr (location_t, tree, int, tree, int, ...);
140 static bool validate_arg (const_tree, enum tree_code code);
141 static bool integer_valued_real_p (tree);
142 static tree fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (location_t, tree, tree);
143 static bool readonly_data_expr (tree);
144 static rtx expand_builtin_fabs (tree, rtx, rtx);
145 static rtx expand_builtin_signbit (tree, rtx);
146 static tree fold_builtin_sqrt (location_t, tree, tree);
147 static tree fold_builtin_cbrt (location_t, tree, tree);
148 static tree fold_builtin_pow (location_t, tree, tree, tree, tree);
149 static tree fold_builtin_powi (location_t, tree, tree, tree, tree);
150 static tree fold_builtin_cos (location_t, tree, tree, tree);
151 static tree fold_builtin_cosh (location_t, tree, tree, tree);
152 static tree fold_builtin_tan (tree, tree);
153 static tree fold_builtin_trunc (location_t, tree, tree);
154 static tree fold_builtin_floor (location_t, tree, tree);
155 static tree fold_builtin_ceil (location_t, tree, tree);
156 static tree fold_builtin_round (location_t, tree, tree);
157 static tree fold_builtin_int_roundingfn (location_t, tree, tree);
158 static tree fold_builtin_bitop (tree, tree);
159 static tree fold_builtin_memory_op (location_t, tree, tree, tree, tree, bool, int);
160 static tree fold_builtin_strchr (location_t, tree, tree, tree);
161 static tree fold_builtin_memchr (location_t, tree, tree, tree, tree);
162 static tree fold_builtin_memcmp (location_t, tree, tree, tree);
163 static tree fold_builtin_strcmp (location_t, tree, tree);
164 static tree fold_builtin_strncmp (location_t, tree, tree, tree);
165 static tree fold_builtin_signbit (location_t, tree, tree);
166 static tree fold_builtin_copysign (location_t, tree, tree, tree, tree);
167 static tree fold_builtin_isascii (location_t, tree);
168 static tree fold_builtin_toascii (location_t, tree);
169 static tree fold_builtin_isdigit (location_t, tree);
170 static tree fold_builtin_fabs (location_t, tree, tree);
171 static tree fold_builtin_abs (location_t, tree, tree);
172 static tree fold_builtin_unordered_cmp (location_t, tree, tree, tree, enum tree_code,
173 					enum tree_code);
174 static tree fold_builtin_n (location_t, tree, tree *, int, bool);
175 static tree fold_builtin_0 (location_t, tree, bool);
176 static tree fold_builtin_1 (location_t, tree, tree, bool);
177 static tree fold_builtin_2 (location_t, tree, tree, tree, bool);
178 static tree fold_builtin_3 (location_t, tree, tree, tree, tree, bool);
179 static tree fold_builtin_4 (location_t, tree, tree, tree, tree, tree, bool);
180 static tree fold_builtin_varargs (location_t, tree, tree, bool);
181 
182 static tree fold_builtin_strpbrk (location_t, tree, tree, tree);
183 static tree fold_builtin_strstr (location_t, tree, tree, tree);
184 static tree fold_builtin_strrchr (location_t, tree, tree, tree);
185 static tree fold_builtin_strcat (location_t, tree, tree);
186 static tree fold_builtin_strncat (location_t, tree, tree, tree);
187 static tree fold_builtin_strspn (location_t, tree, tree);
188 static tree fold_builtin_strcspn (location_t, tree, tree);
189 static tree fold_builtin_sprintf (location_t, tree, tree, tree, int);
190 static tree fold_builtin_snprintf (location_t, tree, tree, tree, tree, int);
191 
192 static rtx expand_builtin_object_size (tree);
193 static rtx expand_builtin_memory_chk (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode,
194 				      enum built_in_function);
195 static void maybe_emit_chk_warning (tree, enum built_in_function);
196 static void maybe_emit_sprintf_chk_warning (tree, enum built_in_function);
197 static void maybe_emit_free_warning (tree);
198 static tree fold_builtin_object_size (tree, tree);
199 static tree fold_builtin_strcat_chk (location_t, tree, tree, tree, tree);
200 static tree fold_builtin_strncat_chk (location_t, tree, tree, tree, tree, tree);
201 static tree fold_builtin_sprintf_chk (location_t, tree, enum built_in_function);
202 static tree fold_builtin_printf (location_t, tree, tree, tree, bool, enum built_in_function);
203 static tree fold_builtin_fprintf (location_t, tree, tree, tree, tree, bool,
204 				  enum built_in_function);
205 static bool init_target_chars (void);
206 
207 static unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT target_newline;
208 static unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT target_percent;
209 static unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT target_c;
210 static unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT target_s;
211 static char target_percent_c[3];
212 static char target_percent_s[3];
213 static char target_percent_s_newline[4];
214 static tree do_mpfr_arg1 (tree, tree, int (*)(mpfr_ptr, mpfr_srcptr, mp_rnd_t),
215 			  const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, bool);
216 static tree do_mpfr_arg2 (tree, tree, tree,
217 			  int (*)(mpfr_ptr, mpfr_srcptr, mpfr_srcptr, mp_rnd_t));
218 static tree do_mpfr_arg3 (tree, tree, tree, tree,
219 			  int (*)(mpfr_ptr, mpfr_srcptr, mpfr_srcptr, mpfr_srcptr, mp_rnd_t));
220 static tree do_mpfr_sincos (tree, tree, tree);
221 static tree do_mpfr_bessel_n (tree, tree, tree,
222 			      int (*)(mpfr_ptr, long, mpfr_srcptr, mp_rnd_t),
223 			      const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, bool);
224 static tree do_mpfr_remquo (tree, tree, tree);
225 static tree do_mpfr_lgamma_r (tree, tree, tree);
226 static void expand_builtin_sync_synchronize (void);
227 
228 /* Return true if NAME starts with __builtin_ or __sync_.  */
229 
230 static bool
231 is_builtin_name (const char *name)
232 {
233   if (strncmp (name, "__builtin_", 10) == 0)
234     return true;
235   if (strncmp (name, "__sync_", 7) == 0)
236     return true;
237   if (strncmp (name, "__atomic_", 9) == 0)
238     return true;
239   return false;
240 }
241 
242 
243 /* Return true if DECL is a function symbol representing a built-in.  */
244 
245 bool
246 is_builtin_fn (tree decl)
247 {
248   return TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_BUILT_IN (decl);
249 }
250 
251 
252 /* Return true if NODE should be considered for inline expansion regardless
253    of the optimization level.  This means whenever a function is invoked with
254    its "internal" name, which normally contains the prefix "__builtin".  */
255 
256 static bool
257 called_as_built_in (tree node)
258 {
259   /* Note that we must use DECL_NAME, not DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P since
260      we want the name used to call the function, not the name it
261      will have. */
262   const char *name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (node));
263   return is_builtin_name (name);
264 }
265 
266 /* Compute values M and N such that M divides (address of EXP - N) and
267    such that N < M.  Store N in *BITPOSP and return M.
268 
269    Note that the address (and thus the alignment) computed here is based
270    on the address to which a symbol resolves, whereas DECL_ALIGN is based
271    on the address at which an object is actually located.  These two
272    addresses are not always the same.  For example, on ARM targets,
273    the address &foo of a Thumb function foo() has the lowest bit set,
274    whereas foo() itself starts on an even address.  */
275 
276 unsigned int
277 get_object_alignment_1 (tree exp, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *bitposp)
278 {
279   HOST_WIDE_INT bitsize, bitpos;
280   tree offset;
281   enum machine_mode mode;
282   int unsignedp, volatilep;
283   unsigned int align, inner;
284 
285   /* Get the innermost object and the constant (bitpos) and possibly
286      variable (offset) offset of the access.  */
287   exp = get_inner_reference (exp, &bitsize, &bitpos, &offset,
288 			     &mode, &unsignedp, &volatilep, true);
289 
290   /* Extract alignment information from the innermost object and
291      possibly adjust bitpos and offset.  */
292   if (TREE_CODE (exp) == CONST_DECL)
293     exp = DECL_INITIAL (exp);
294   if (DECL_P (exp)
295       && TREE_CODE (exp) != LABEL_DECL)
296     {
297       if (TREE_CODE (exp) == FUNCTION_DECL)
298 	{
299 	  /* Function addresses can encode extra information besides their
300 	     alignment.  However, if TARGET_PTRMEMFUNC_VBIT_LOCATION
301 	     allows the low bit to be used as a virtual bit, we know
302 	     that the address itself must be 2-byte aligned.  */
303 	  if (TARGET_PTRMEMFUNC_VBIT_LOCATION == ptrmemfunc_vbit_in_pfn)
304 	    align = 2 * BITS_PER_UNIT;
305 	  else
306 	    align = BITS_PER_UNIT;
307 	}
308       else
309 	align = DECL_ALIGN (exp);
310     }
311   else if (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (exp))
312     {
313       align = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (exp));
314 #ifdef CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT
315       align = (unsigned)CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT (exp, align);
316 #endif
317     }
318   else if (TREE_CODE (exp) == VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR)
319     align = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (exp));
320   else if (TREE_CODE (exp) == INDIRECT_REF)
321     align = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (exp));
322   else if (TREE_CODE (exp) == MEM_REF)
323     {
324       tree addr = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
325       struct ptr_info_def *pi;
326       if (TREE_CODE (addr) == BIT_AND_EXPR
327 	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (addr, 1)) == INTEGER_CST)
328 	{
329 	  align = (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TREE_OPERAND (addr, 1))
330 		    & -TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TREE_OPERAND (addr, 1)));
331 	  align *= BITS_PER_UNIT;
332 	  addr = TREE_OPERAND (addr, 0);
333 	}
334       else
335 	align = BITS_PER_UNIT;
336       if (TREE_CODE (addr) == SSA_NAME
337 	  && (pi = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (addr)))
338 	{
339 	  bitpos += (pi->misalign * BITS_PER_UNIT) & ~(align - 1);
340 	  align = MAX (pi->align * BITS_PER_UNIT, align);
341 	}
342       else if (TREE_CODE (addr) == ADDR_EXPR)
343 	align = MAX (align, get_object_alignment (TREE_OPERAND (addr, 0)));
344       bitpos += mem_ref_offset (exp).low * BITS_PER_UNIT;
345     }
346   else if (TREE_CODE (exp) == TARGET_MEM_REF)
347     {
348       struct ptr_info_def *pi;
349       tree addr = TMR_BASE (exp);
350       if (TREE_CODE (addr) == BIT_AND_EXPR
351 	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (addr, 1)) == INTEGER_CST)
352 	{
353 	  align = (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TREE_OPERAND (addr, 1))
354 		   & -TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TREE_OPERAND (addr, 1)));
355 	  align *= BITS_PER_UNIT;
356 	  addr = TREE_OPERAND (addr, 0);
357 	}
358       else
359 	align = BITS_PER_UNIT;
360       if (TREE_CODE (addr) == SSA_NAME
361 	  && (pi = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (addr)))
362 	{
363 	  bitpos += (pi->misalign * BITS_PER_UNIT) & ~(align - 1);
364 	  align = MAX (pi->align * BITS_PER_UNIT, align);
365 	}
366       else if (TREE_CODE (addr) == ADDR_EXPR)
367 	align = MAX (align, get_object_alignment (TREE_OPERAND (addr, 0)));
368       if (TMR_OFFSET (exp))
369 	bitpos += TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TMR_OFFSET (exp)) * BITS_PER_UNIT;
370       if (TMR_INDEX (exp) && TMR_STEP (exp))
371 	{
372 	  unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT step = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TMR_STEP (exp));
373 	  align = MIN (align, (step & -step) * BITS_PER_UNIT);
374 	}
375       else if (TMR_INDEX (exp))
376 	align = BITS_PER_UNIT;
377       if (TMR_INDEX2 (exp))
378 	align = BITS_PER_UNIT;
379     }
380   else
381     align = BITS_PER_UNIT;
382 
383   /* If there is a non-constant offset part extract the maximum
384      alignment that can prevail.  */
385   inner = ~0U;
386   while (offset)
387     {
388       tree next_offset;
389 
390       if (TREE_CODE (offset) == PLUS_EXPR)
391 	{
392 	  next_offset = TREE_OPERAND (offset, 0);
393 	  offset = TREE_OPERAND (offset, 1);
394 	}
395       else
396 	next_offset = NULL;
397       if (host_integerp (offset, 1))
398 	{
399 	  /* Any overflow in calculating offset_bits won't change
400 	     the alignment.  */
401 	  unsigned offset_bits
402 	    = ((unsigned) tree_low_cst (offset, 1) * BITS_PER_UNIT);
403 
404 	  if (offset_bits)
405 	    inner = MIN (inner, (offset_bits & -offset_bits));
406 	}
407       else if (TREE_CODE (offset) == MULT_EXPR
408 	       && host_integerp (TREE_OPERAND (offset, 1), 1))
409 	{
410 	  /* Any overflow in calculating offset_factor won't change
411 	     the alignment.  */
412 	  unsigned offset_factor
413 	    = ((unsigned) tree_low_cst (TREE_OPERAND (offset, 1), 1)
414 	       * BITS_PER_UNIT);
415 
416 	  if (offset_factor)
417 	    inner = MIN (inner, (offset_factor & -offset_factor));
418 	}
419       else
420 	{
421 	  inner = MIN (inner, BITS_PER_UNIT);
422 	  break;
423 	}
424       offset = next_offset;
425     }
426 
427   /* Alignment is innermost object alignment adjusted by the constant
428      and non-constant offset parts.  */
429   align = MIN (align, inner);
430   bitpos = bitpos & (align - 1);
431 
432   *bitposp = bitpos;
433   return align;
434 }
435 
436 /* Return the alignment in bits of EXP, an object.  */
437 
438 unsigned int
439 get_object_alignment (tree exp)
440 {
441   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT bitpos = 0;
442   unsigned int align;
443 
444   align = get_object_alignment_1 (exp, &bitpos);
445 
446   /* align and bitpos now specify known low bits of the pointer.
447      ptr & (align - 1) == bitpos.  */
448 
449   if (bitpos != 0)
450     align = (bitpos & -bitpos);
451 
452   return align;
453 }
454 
455 /* Return the alignment of object EXP, also considering its type when we do
456    not know of explicit misalignment.  Only handle MEM_REF and TARGET_MEM_REF.
457 
458    ??? Note that, in the general case, the type of an expression is not kept
459    consistent with misalignment information by the front-end, for example when
460    taking the address of a member of a packed structure.  However, in most of
461    the cases, expressions have the alignment of their type so we optimistically
462    fall back to this alignment when we cannot compute a misalignment.  */
463 
464 unsigned int
465 get_object_or_type_alignment (tree exp)
466 {
467   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT misalign;
468   unsigned int align = get_object_alignment_1 (exp, &misalign);
469 
470   gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (exp) == MEM_REF || TREE_CODE (exp) == TARGET_MEM_REF);
471 
472   if (misalign != 0)
473     align = (misalign & -misalign);
474   else
475     align = MAX (TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (exp)), align);
476 
477   return align;
478 }
479 
480 /* For a pointer valued expression EXP compute values M and N such that
481    M divides (EXP - N) and such that N < M.  Store N in *BITPOSP and return M.
482 
483    If EXP is not a pointer, 0 is returned.  */
484 
485 unsigned int
486 get_pointer_alignment_1 (tree exp, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *bitposp)
487 {
488   STRIP_NOPS (exp);
489 
490   if (TREE_CODE (exp) == ADDR_EXPR)
491     return get_object_alignment_1 (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), bitposp);
492   else if (TREE_CODE (exp) == SSA_NAME
493 	   && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (exp)))
494     {
495       struct ptr_info_def *pi = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (exp);
496       if (!pi)
497 	{
498 	  *bitposp = 0;
499 	  return BITS_PER_UNIT;
500 	}
501       *bitposp = pi->misalign * BITS_PER_UNIT;
502       return pi->align * BITS_PER_UNIT;
503     }
504 
505   *bitposp = 0;
506   return POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (exp)) ? BITS_PER_UNIT : 0;
507 }
508 
509 /* Return the alignment in bits of EXP, a pointer valued expression.
510    The alignment returned is, by default, the alignment of the thing that
511    EXP points to.  If it is not a POINTER_TYPE, 0 is returned.
512 
513    Otherwise, look at the expression to see if we can do better, i.e., if the
514    expression is actually pointing at an object whose alignment is tighter.  */
515 
516 unsigned int
517 get_pointer_alignment (tree exp)
518 {
519   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT bitpos = 0;
520   unsigned int align;
521 
522   align = get_pointer_alignment_1 (exp, &bitpos);
523 
524   /* align and bitpos now specify known low bits of the pointer.
525      ptr & (align - 1) == bitpos.  */
526 
527   if (bitpos != 0)
528     align = (bitpos & -bitpos);
529 
530   return align;
531 }
532 
533 /* Compute the length of a C string.  TREE_STRING_LENGTH is not the right
534    way, because it could contain a zero byte in the middle.
535    TREE_STRING_LENGTH is the size of the character array, not the string.
536 
537    ONLY_VALUE should be nonzero if the result is not going to be emitted
538    into the instruction stream and zero if it is going to be expanded.
539    E.g. with i++ ? "foo" : "bar", if ONLY_VALUE is nonzero, constant 3
540    is returned, otherwise NULL, since
541    len = c_strlen (src, 1); if (len) expand_expr (len, ...); would not
542    evaluate the side-effects.
543 
544    The value returned is of type `ssizetype'.
545 
546    Unfortunately, string_constant can't access the values of const char
547    arrays with initializers, so neither can we do so here.  */
548 
549 tree
550 c_strlen (tree src, int only_value)
551 {
552   tree offset_node;
553   HOST_WIDE_INT offset;
554   int max;
555   const char *ptr;
556   location_t loc;
557 
558   STRIP_NOPS (src);
559   if (TREE_CODE (src) == COND_EXPR
560       && (only_value || !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (src, 0))))
561     {
562       tree len1, len2;
563 
564       len1 = c_strlen (TREE_OPERAND (src, 1), only_value);
565       len2 = c_strlen (TREE_OPERAND (src, 2), only_value);
566       if (tree_int_cst_equal (len1, len2))
567 	return len1;
568     }
569 
570   if (TREE_CODE (src) == COMPOUND_EXPR
571       && (only_value || !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (src, 0))))
572     return c_strlen (TREE_OPERAND (src, 1), only_value);
573 
574   loc = EXPR_LOC_OR_HERE (src);
575 
576   src = string_constant (src, &offset_node);
577   if (src == 0)
578     return NULL_TREE;
579 
580   max = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (src) - 1;
581   ptr = TREE_STRING_POINTER (src);
582 
583   if (offset_node && TREE_CODE (offset_node) != INTEGER_CST)
584     {
585       /* If the string has an internal zero byte (e.g., "foo\0bar"), we can't
586 	 compute the offset to the following null if we don't know where to
587 	 start searching for it.  */
588       int i;
589 
590       for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
591 	if (ptr[i] == 0)
592 	  return NULL_TREE;
593 
594       /* We don't know the starting offset, but we do know that the string
595 	 has no internal zero bytes.  We can assume that the offset falls
596 	 within the bounds of the string; otherwise, the programmer deserves
597 	 what he gets.  Subtract the offset from the length of the string,
598 	 and return that.  This would perhaps not be valid if we were dealing
599 	 with named arrays in addition to literal string constants.  */
600 
601       return size_diffop_loc (loc, size_int (max), offset_node);
602     }
603 
604   /* We have a known offset into the string.  Start searching there for
605      a null character if we can represent it as a single HOST_WIDE_INT.  */
606   if (offset_node == 0)
607     offset = 0;
608   else if (! host_integerp (offset_node, 0))
609     offset = -1;
610   else
611     offset = tree_low_cst (offset_node, 0);
612 
613   /* If the offset is known to be out of bounds, warn, and call strlen at
614      runtime.  */
615   if (offset < 0 || offset > max)
616     {
617      /* Suppress multiple warnings for propagated constant strings.  */
618       if (! TREE_NO_WARNING (src))
619         {
620           warning_at (loc, 0, "offset outside bounds of constant string");
621           TREE_NO_WARNING (src) = 1;
622         }
623       return NULL_TREE;
624     }
625 
626   /* Use strlen to search for the first zero byte.  Since any strings
627      constructed with build_string will have nulls appended, we win even
628      if we get handed something like (char[4])"abcd".
629 
630      Since OFFSET is our starting index into the string, no further
631      calculation is needed.  */
632   return ssize_int (strlen (ptr + offset));
633 }
634 
635 /* Return a char pointer for a C string if it is a string constant
636    or sum of string constant and integer constant.  */
637 
638 static const char *
639 c_getstr (tree src)
640 {
641   tree offset_node;
642 
643   src = string_constant (src, &offset_node);
644   if (src == 0)
645     return 0;
646 
647   if (offset_node == 0)
648     return TREE_STRING_POINTER (src);
649   else if (!host_integerp (offset_node, 1)
650 	   || compare_tree_int (offset_node, TREE_STRING_LENGTH (src) - 1) > 0)
651     return 0;
652 
653   return TREE_STRING_POINTER (src) + tree_low_cst (offset_node, 1);
654 }
655 
656 /* Return a CONST_INT or CONST_DOUBLE corresponding to target reading
657    GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE) bits from string constant STR.  */
658 
659 static rtx
660 c_readstr (const char *str, enum machine_mode mode)
661 {
662   HOST_WIDE_INT c[2];
663   HOST_WIDE_INT ch;
664   unsigned int i, j;
665 
666   gcc_assert (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT);
667 
668   c[0] = 0;
669   c[1] = 0;
670   ch = 1;
671   for (i = 0; i < GET_MODE_SIZE (mode); i++)
672     {
673       j = i;
674       if (WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN)
675 	j = GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) - i - 1;
676       if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN != WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN
677 	  && GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) >= UNITS_PER_WORD)
678 	j = j + UNITS_PER_WORD - 2 * (j % UNITS_PER_WORD) - 1;
679       j *= BITS_PER_UNIT;
680       gcc_assert (j < 2 * HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT);
681 
682       if (ch)
683 	ch = (unsigned char) str[i];
684       c[j / HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT] |= ch << (j % HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT);
685     }
686   return immed_double_const (c[0], c[1], mode);
687 }
688 
689 /* Cast a target constant CST to target CHAR and if that value fits into
690    host char type, return zero and put that value into variable pointed to by
691    P.  */
692 
693 static int
694 target_char_cast (tree cst, char *p)
695 {
696   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val, hostval;
697 
698   if (TREE_CODE (cst) != INTEGER_CST
699       || CHAR_TYPE_SIZE > HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
700     return 1;
701 
702   val = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (cst);
703   if (CHAR_TYPE_SIZE < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
704     val &= (((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << CHAR_TYPE_SIZE) - 1;
705 
706   hostval = val;
707   if (HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
708     hostval &= (((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR) - 1;
709 
710   if (val != hostval)
711     return 1;
712 
713   *p = hostval;
714   return 0;
715 }
716 
717 /* Similar to save_expr, but assumes that arbitrary code is not executed
718    in between the multiple evaluations.  In particular, we assume that a
719    non-addressable local variable will not be modified.  */
720 
721 static tree
722 builtin_save_expr (tree exp)
723 {
724   if (TREE_CODE (exp) == SSA_NAME
725       || (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (exp) == 0
726 	  && (TREE_CODE (exp) == PARM_DECL
727 	      || (TREE_CODE (exp) == VAR_DECL && !TREE_STATIC (exp)))))
728     return exp;
729 
730   return save_expr (exp);
731 }
732 
733 /* Given TEM, a pointer to a stack frame, follow the dynamic chain COUNT
734    times to get the address of either a higher stack frame, or a return
735    address located within it (depending on FNDECL_CODE).  */
736 
737 static rtx
738 expand_builtin_return_addr (enum built_in_function fndecl_code, int count)
739 {
740   int i;
741 
742 #ifdef INITIAL_FRAME_ADDRESS_RTX
743   rtx tem = INITIAL_FRAME_ADDRESS_RTX;
744 #else
745   rtx tem;
746 
747   /* For a zero count with __builtin_return_address, we don't care what
748      frame address we return, because target-specific definitions will
749      override us.  Therefore frame pointer elimination is OK, and using
750      the soft frame pointer is OK.
751 
752      For a nonzero count, or a zero count with __builtin_frame_address,
753      we require a stable offset from the current frame pointer to the
754      previous one, so we must use the hard frame pointer, and
755      we must disable frame pointer elimination.  */
756   if (count == 0 && fndecl_code == BUILT_IN_RETURN_ADDRESS)
757     tem = frame_pointer_rtx;
758   else
759     {
760       tem = hard_frame_pointer_rtx;
761 
762       /* Tell reload not to eliminate the frame pointer.  */
763       crtl->accesses_prior_frames = 1;
764     }
765 #endif
766 
767   /* Some machines need special handling before we can access
768      arbitrary frames.  For example, on the SPARC, we must first flush
769      all register windows to the stack.  */
770 #ifdef SETUP_FRAME_ADDRESSES
771   if (count > 0)
772     SETUP_FRAME_ADDRESSES ();
773 #endif
774 
775   /* On the SPARC, the return address is not in the frame, it is in a
776      register.  There is no way to access it off of the current frame
777      pointer, but it can be accessed off the previous frame pointer by
778      reading the value from the register window save area.  */
779 #ifdef RETURN_ADDR_IN_PREVIOUS_FRAME
780   if (fndecl_code == BUILT_IN_RETURN_ADDRESS)
781     count--;
782 #endif
783 
784   /* Scan back COUNT frames to the specified frame.  */
785   for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
786     {
787       /* Assume the dynamic chain pointer is in the word that the
788 	 frame address points to, unless otherwise specified.  */
789 #ifdef DYNAMIC_CHAIN_ADDRESS
790       tem = DYNAMIC_CHAIN_ADDRESS (tem);
791 #endif
792       tem = memory_address (Pmode, tem);
793       tem = gen_frame_mem (Pmode, tem);
794       tem = copy_to_reg (tem);
795     }
796 
797   /* For __builtin_frame_address, return what we've got.  But, on
798      the SPARC for example, we may have to add a bias.  */
799   if (fndecl_code == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
800 #ifdef FRAME_ADDR_RTX
801     return FRAME_ADDR_RTX (tem);
802 #else
803     return tem;
804 #endif
805 
806   /* For __builtin_return_address, get the return address from that frame.  */
807 #ifdef RETURN_ADDR_RTX
808   tem = RETURN_ADDR_RTX (count, tem);
809 #else
810   tem = memory_address (Pmode,
811 			plus_constant (tem, GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
812   tem = gen_frame_mem (Pmode, tem);
813 #endif
814   return tem;
815 }
816 
817 /* Alias set used for setjmp buffer.  */
818 static alias_set_type setjmp_alias_set = -1;
819 
820 /* Construct the leading half of a __builtin_setjmp call.  Control will
821    return to RECEIVER_LABEL.  This is also called directly by the SJLJ
822    exception handling code.  */
823 
824 void
825 expand_builtin_setjmp_setup (rtx buf_addr, rtx receiver_label)
826 {
827   enum machine_mode sa_mode = STACK_SAVEAREA_MODE (SAVE_NONLOCAL);
828   rtx stack_save;
829   rtx mem;
830 
831   if (setjmp_alias_set == -1)
832     setjmp_alias_set = new_alias_set ();
833 
834   buf_addr = convert_memory_address (Pmode, buf_addr);
835 
836   buf_addr = force_reg (Pmode, force_operand (buf_addr, NULL_RTX));
837 
838   /* We store the frame pointer and the address of receiver_label in
839      the buffer and use the rest of it for the stack save area, which
840      is machine-dependent.  */
841 
842   mem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, buf_addr);
843   set_mem_alias_set (mem, setjmp_alias_set);
844   emit_move_insn (mem, targetm.builtin_setjmp_frame_value ());
845 
846   mem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, plus_constant (buf_addr, GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode))),
847   set_mem_alias_set (mem, setjmp_alias_set);
848 
849   emit_move_insn (validize_mem (mem),
850 		  force_reg (Pmode, gen_rtx_LABEL_REF (Pmode, receiver_label)));
851 
852   stack_save = gen_rtx_MEM (sa_mode,
853 			    plus_constant (buf_addr,
854 					   2 * GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
855   set_mem_alias_set (stack_save, setjmp_alias_set);
856   emit_stack_save (SAVE_NONLOCAL, &stack_save);
857 
858   /* If there is further processing to do, do it.  */
859 #ifdef HAVE_builtin_setjmp_setup
860   if (HAVE_builtin_setjmp_setup)
861     emit_insn (gen_builtin_setjmp_setup (buf_addr));
862 #endif
863 
864   /* We have a nonlocal label.   */
865   cfun->has_nonlocal_label = 1;
866 }
867 
868 /* Construct the trailing part of a __builtin_setjmp call.  This is
869    also called directly by the SJLJ exception handling code.  */
870 
871 void
872 expand_builtin_setjmp_receiver (rtx receiver_label ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
873 {
874   rtx chain;
875 
876   /* Clobber the FP when we get here, so we have to make sure it's
877      marked as used by this function.  */
878   emit_use (hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
879 
880   /* Mark the static chain as clobbered here so life information
881      doesn't get messed up for it.  */
882   chain = targetm.calls.static_chain (current_function_decl, true);
883   if (chain && REG_P (chain))
884     emit_clobber (chain);
885 
886   /* Now put in the code to restore the frame pointer, and argument
887      pointer, if needed.  */
888 #ifdef HAVE_nonlocal_goto
889   if (! HAVE_nonlocal_goto)
890 #endif
891     {
892       emit_move_insn (virtual_stack_vars_rtx, hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
893       /* This might change the hard frame pointer in ways that aren't
894 	 apparent to early optimization passes, so force a clobber.  */
895       emit_clobber (hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
896     }
897 
898 #if !HARD_FRAME_POINTER_IS_ARG_POINTER
899   if (fixed_regs[ARG_POINTER_REGNUM])
900     {
901 #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
902       size_t i;
903       static const struct elims {const int from, to;} elim_regs[] = ELIMINABLE_REGS;
904 
905       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (elim_regs); i++)
906 	if (elim_regs[i].from == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
907 	    && elim_regs[i].to == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
908 	  break;
909 
910       if (i == ARRAY_SIZE (elim_regs))
911 #endif
912 	{
913 	  /* Now restore our arg pointer from the address at which it
914 	     was saved in our stack frame.  */
915 	  emit_move_insn (crtl->args.internal_arg_pointer,
916 			  copy_to_reg (get_arg_pointer_save_area ()));
917 	}
918     }
919 #endif
920 
921 #ifdef HAVE_builtin_setjmp_receiver
922   if (HAVE_builtin_setjmp_receiver)
923     emit_insn (gen_builtin_setjmp_receiver (receiver_label));
924   else
925 #endif
926 #ifdef HAVE_nonlocal_goto_receiver
927     if (HAVE_nonlocal_goto_receiver)
928       emit_insn (gen_nonlocal_goto_receiver ());
929     else
930 #endif
931       { /* Nothing */ }
932 
933   /* We must not allow the code we just generated to be reordered by
934      scheduling.  Specifically, the update of the frame pointer must
935      happen immediately, not later.  */
936   emit_insn (gen_blockage ());
937 }
938 
939 /* __builtin_longjmp is passed a pointer to an array of five words (not
940    all will be used on all machines).  It operates similarly to the C
941    library function of the same name, but is more efficient.  Much of
942    the code below is copied from the handling of non-local gotos.  */
943 
944 static void
945 expand_builtin_longjmp (rtx buf_addr, rtx value)
946 {
947   rtx fp, lab, stack, insn, last;
948   enum machine_mode sa_mode = STACK_SAVEAREA_MODE (SAVE_NONLOCAL);
949 
950   /* DRAP is needed for stack realign if longjmp is expanded to current
951      function  */
952   if (SUPPORTS_STACK_ALIGNMENT)
953     crtl->need_drap = true;
954 
955   if (setjmp_alias_set == -1)
956     setjmp_alias_set = new_alias_set ();
957 
958   buf_addr = convert_memory_address (Pmode, buf_addr);
959 
960   buf_addr = force_reg (Pmode, buf_addr);
961 
962   /* We require that the user must pass a second argument of 1, because
963      that is what builtin_setjmp will return.  */
964   gcc_assert (value == const1_rtx);
965 
966   last = get_last_insn ();
967 #ifdef HAVE_builtin_longjmp
968   if (HAVE_builtin_longjmp)
969     emit_insn (gen_builtin_longjmp (buf_addr));
970   else
971 #endif
972     {
973       fp = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, buf_addr);
974       lab = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, plus_constant (buf_addr,
975 					       GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
976 
977       stack = gen_rtx_MEM (sa_mode, plus_constant (buf_addr,
978 						   2 * GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
979       set_mem_alias_set (fp, setjmp_alias_set);
980       set_mem_alias_set (lab, setjmp_alias_set);
981       set_mem_alias_set (stack, setjmp_alias_set);
982 
983       /* Pick up FP, label, and SP from the block and jump.  This code is
984 	 from expand_goto in stmt.c; see there for detailed comments.  */
985 #ifdef HAVE_nonlocal_goto
986       if (HAVE_nonlocal_goto)
987 	/* We have to pass a value to the nonlocal_goto pattern that will
988 	   get copied into the static_chain pointer, but it does not matter
989 	   what that value is, because builtin_setjmp does not use it.  */
990 	emit_insn (gen_nonlocal_goto (value, lab, stack, fp));
991       else
992 #endif
993 	{
994 	  lab = copy_to_reg (lab);
995 
996 	  emit_clobber (gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, gen_rtx_SCRATCH (VOIDmode)));
997 	  emit_clobber (gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, hard_frame_pointer_rtx));
998 
999 	  emit_move_insn (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, fp);
1000 	  emit_stack_restore (SAVE_NONLOCAL, stack);
1001 
1002 	  emit_use (hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
1003 	  emit_use (stack_pointer_rtx);
1004 	  emit_indirect_jump (lab);
1005 	}
1006     }
1007 
1008   /* Search backwards and mark the jump insn as a non-local goto.
1009      Note that this precludes the use of __builtin_longjmp to a
1010      __builtin_setjmp target in the same function.  However, we've
1011      already cautioned the user that these functions are for
1012      internal exception handling use only.  */
1013   for (insn = get_last_insn (); insn; insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
1014     {
1015       gcc_assert (insn != last);
1016 
1017       if (JUMP_P (insn))
1018 	{
1019 	  add_reg_note (insn, REG_NON_LOCAL_GOTO, const0_rtx);
1020 	  break;
1021 	}
1022       else if (CALL_P (insn))
1023 	break;
1024     }
1025 }
1026 
1027 /* Expand a call to __builtin_nonlocal_goto.  We're passed the target label
1028    and the address of the save area.  */
1029 
1030 static rtx
1031 expand_builtin_nonlocal_goto (tree exp)
1032 {
1033   tree t_label, t_save_area;
1034   rtx r_label, r_save_area, r_fp, r_sp, insn;
1035 
1036   if (!validate_arglist (exp, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
1037     return NULL_RTX;
1038 
1039   t_label = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
1040   t_save_area = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
1041 
1042   r_label = expand_normal (t_label);
1043   r_label = convert_memory_address (Pmode, r_label);
1044   r_save_area = expand_normal (t_save_area);
1045   r_save_area = convert_memory_address (Pmode, r_save_area);
1046   /* Copy the address of the save location to a register just in case it was
1047      based on the frame pointer.   */
1048   r_save_area = copy_to_reg (r_save_area);
1049   r_fp = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, r_save_area);
1050   r_sp = gen_rtx_MEM (STACK_SAVEAREA_MODE (SAVE_NONLOCAL),
1051 		      plus_constant (r_save_area, GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
1052 
1053   crtl->has_nonlocal_goto = 1;
1054 
1055 #ifdef HAVE_nonlocal_goto
1056   /* ??? We no longer need to pass the static chain value, afaik.  */
1057   if (HAVE_nonlocal_goto)
1058     emit_insn (gen_nonlocal_goto (const0_rtx, r_label, r_sp, r_fp));
1059   else
1060 #endif
1061     {
1062       r_label = copy_to_reg (r_label);
1063 
1064       emit_clobber (gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, gen_rtx_SCRATCH (VOIDmode)));
1065       emit_clobber (gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, hard_frame_pointer_rtx));
1066 
1067       /* Restore frame pointer for containing function.  */
1068       emit_move_insn (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, r_fp);
1069       emit_stack_restore (SAVE_NONLOCAL, r_sp);
1070 
1071       /* USE of hard_frame_pointer_rtx added for consistency;
1072 	 not clear if really needed.  */
1073       emit_use (hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
1074       emit_use (stack_pointer_rtx);
1075 
1076       /* If the architecture is using a GP register, we must
1077 	 conservatively assume that the target function makes use of it.
1078 	 The prologue of functions with nonlocal gotos must therefore
1079 	 initialize the GP register to the appropriate value, and we
1080 	 must then make sure that this value is live at the point
1081 	 of the jump.  (Note that this doesn't necessarily apply
1082 	 to targets with a nonlocal_goto pattern; they are free
1083 	 to implement it in their own way.  Note also that this is
1084 	 a no-op if the GP register is a global invariant.)  */
1085       if ((unsigned) PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM != INVALID_REGNUM
1086 	  && fixed_regs[PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM])
1087 	emit_use (pic_offset_table_rtx);
1088 
1089       emit_indirect_jump (r_label);
1090     }
1091 
1092   /* Search backwards to the jump insn and mark it as a
1093      non-local goto.  */
1094   for (insn = get_last_insn (); insn; insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
1095     {
1096       if (JUMP_P (insn))
1097 	{
1098 	  add_reg_note (insn, REG_NON_LOCAL_GOTO, const0_rtx);
1099 	  break;
1100 	}
1101       else if (CALL_P (insn))
1102 	break;
1103     }
1104 
1105   return const0_rtx;
1106 }
1107 
1108 /* __builtin_update_setjmp_buf is passed a pointer to an array of five words
1109    (not all will be used on all machines) that was passed to __builtin_setjmp.
1110    It updates the stack pointer in that block to correspond to the current
1111    stack pointer.  */
1112 
1113 static void
1114 expand_builtin_update_setjmp_buf (rtx buf_addr)
1115 {
1116   enum machine_mode sa_mode = STACK_SAVEAREA_MODE (SAVE_NONLOCAL);
1117   rtx stack_save
1118     = gen_rtx_MEM (sa_mode,
1119 		   memory_address
1120 		   (sa_mode,
1121 		    plus_constant (buf_addr, 2 * GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode))));
1122 
1123   emit_stack_save (SAVE_NONLOCAL, &stack_save);
1124 }
1125 
1126 /* Expand a call to __builtin_prefetch.  For a target that does not support
1127    data prefetch, evaluate the memory address argument in case it has side
1128    effects.  */
1129 
1130 static void
1131 expand_builtin_prefetch (tree exp)
1132 {
1133   tree arg0, arg1, arg2;
1134   int nargs;
1135   rtx op0, op1, op2;
1136 
1137   if (!validate_arglist (exp, POINTER_TYPE, 0))
1138     return;
1139 
1140   arg0 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
1141 
1142   /* Arguments 1 and 2 are optional; argument 1 (read/write) defaults to
1143      zero (read) and argument 2 (locality) defaults to 3 (high degree of
1144      locality).  */
1145   nargs = call_expr_nargs (exp);
1146   if (nargs > 1)
1147     arg1 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
1148   else
1149     arg1 = integer_zero_node;
1150   if (nargs > 2)
1151     arg2 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2);
1152   else
1153     arg2 = integer_three_node;
1154 
1155   /* Argument 0 is an address.  */
1156   op0 = expand_expr (arg0, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
1157 
1158   /* Argument 1 (read/write flag) must be a compile-time constant int.  */
1159   if (TREE_CODE (arg1) != INTEGER_CST)
1160     {
1161       error ("second argument to %<__builtin_prefetch%> must be a constant");
1162       arg1 = integer_zero_node;
1163     }
1164   op1 = expand_normal (arg1);
1165   /* Argument 1 must be either zero or one.  */
1166   if (INTVAL (op1) != 0 && INTVAL (op1) != 1)
1167     {
1168       warning (0, "invalid second argument to %<__builtin_prefetch%>;"
1169 	       " using zero");
1170       op1 = const0_rtx;
1171     }
1172 
1173   /* Argument 2 (locality) must be a compile-time constant int.  */
1174   if (TREE_CODE (arg2) != INTEGER_CST)
1175     {
1176       error ("third argument to %<__builtin_prefetch%> must be a constant");
1177       arg2 = integer_zero_node;
1178     }
1179   op2 = expand_normal (arg2);
1180   /* Argument 2 must be 0, 1, 2, or 3.  */
1181   if (INTVAL (op2) < 0 || INTVAL (op2) > 3)
1182     {
1183       warning (0, "invalid third argument to %<__builtin_prefetch%>; using zero");
1184       op2 = const0_rtx;
1185     }
1186 
1187 #ifdef HAVE_prefetch
1188   if (HAVE_prefetch)
1189     {
1190       struct expand_operand ops[3];
1191 
1192       create_address_operand (&ops[0], op0);
1193       create_integer_operand (&ops[1], INTVAL (op1));
1194       create_integer_operand (&ops[2], INTVAL (op2));
1195       if (maybe_expand_insn (CODE_FOR_prefetch, 3, ops))
1196 	return;
1197     }
1198 #endif
1199 
1200   /* Don't do anything with direct references to volatile memory, but
1201      generate code to handle other side effects.  */
1202   if (!MEM_P (op0) && side_effects_p (op0))
1203     emit_insn (op0);
1204 }
1205 
1206 /* Get a MEM rtx for expression EXP which is the address of an operand
1207    to be used in a string instruction (cmpstrsi, movmemsi, ..).  LEN is
1208    the maximum length of the block of memory that might be accessed or
1209    NULL if unknown.  */
1210 
1211 static rtx
1212 get_memory_rtx (tree exp, tree len)
1213 {
1214   tree orig_exp = exp;
1215   rtx addr, mem;
1216   HOST_WIDE_INT off;
1217 
1218   /* When EXP is not resolved SAVE_EXPR, MEM_ATTRS can be still derived
1219      from its expression, for expr->a.b only <variable>.a.b is recorded.  */
1220   if (TREE_CODE (exp) == SAVE_EXPR && !SAVE_EXPR_RESOLVED_P (exp))
1221     exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
1222 
1223   addr = expand_expr (orig_exp, NULL_RTX, ptr_mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
1224   mem = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, memory_address (BLKmode, addr));
1225 
1226   /* Get an expression we can use to find the attributes to assign to MEM.
1227      If it is an ADDR_EXPR, use the operand.  Otherwise, dereference it if
1228      we can.  First remove any nops.  */
1229   while (CONVERT_EXPR_P (exp)
1230 	 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0))))
1231     exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
1232 
1233   off = 0;
1234   if (TREE_CODE (exp) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
1235       && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR
1236       && host_integerp (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1), 0)
1237       && (off = tree_low_cst (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1), 0)) > 0)
1238     exp = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0);
1239   else if (TREE_CODE (exp) == ADDR_EXPR)
1240     exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
1241   else if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (exp)))
1242     exp = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (exp)), exp);
1243   else
1244     exp = NULL;
1245 
1246   /* Honor attributes derived from exp, except for the alias set
1247      (as builtin stringops may alias with anything) and the size
1248      (as stringops may access multiple array elements).  */
1249   if (exp)
1250     {
1251       set_mem_attributes (mem, exp, 0);
1252 
1253       if (off)
1254 	mem = adjust_automodify_address_nv (mem, BLKmode, NULL, off);
1255 
1256       /* Allow the string and memory builtins to overflow from one
1257 	 field into another, see http://gcc.gnu.org/PR23561.
1258 	 Thus avoid COMPONENT_REFs in MEM_EXPR unless we know the whole
1259 	 memory accessed by the string or memory builtin will fit
1260 	 within the field.  */
1261       if (MEM_EXPR (mem) && TREE_CODE (MEM_EXPR (mem)) == COMPONENT_REF)
1262 	{
1263 	  tree mem_expr = MEM_EXPR (mem);
1264 	  HOST_WIDE_INT offset = -1, length = -1;
1265 	  tree inner = exp;
1266 
1267 	  while (TREE_CODE (inner) == ARRAY_REF
1268 		 || CONVERT_EXPR_P (inner)
1269 		 || TREE_CODE (inner) == VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR
1270 		 || TREE_CODE (inner) == SAVE_EXPR)
1271 	    inner = TREE_OPERAND (inner, 0);
1272 
1273 	  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (inner) == COMPONENT_REF);
1274 
1275 	  if (MEM_OFFSET_KNOWN_P (mem))
1276 	    offset = MEM_OFFSET (mem);
1277 
1278 	  if (offset >= 0 && len && host_integerp (len, 0))
1279 	    length = tree_low_cst (len, 0);
1280 
1281 	  while (TREE_CODE (inner) == COMPONENT_REF)
1282 	    {
1283 	      tree field = TREE_OPERAND (inner, 1);
1284 	      gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (mem_expr) == COMPONENT_REF);
1285 	      gcc_assert (field == TREE_OPERAND (mem_expr, 1));
1286 
1287 	      /* Bitfields are generally not byte-addressable.  */
1288 	      gcc_assert (!DECL_BIT_FIELD (field)
1289 			  || ((tree_low_cst (DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (field), 1)
1290 			       % BITS_PER_UNIT) == 0
1291 			      && host_integerp (DECL_SIZE (field), 0)
1292 			      && (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DECL_SIZE (field))
1293 				  % BITS_PER_UNIT) == 0));
1294 
1295 	      /* If we can prove that the memory starting at XEXP (mem, 0) and
1296 		 ending at XEXP (mem, 0) + LENGTH will fit into this field, we
1297 		 can keep the COMPONENT_REF in MEM_EXPR.  But be careful with
1298 		 fields without DECL_SIZE_UNIT like flexible array members.  */
1299 	      if (length >= 0
1300 		  && DECL_SIZE_UNIT (field)
1301 		  && host_integerp (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (field), 0))
1302 		{
1303 		  HOST_WIDE_INT size
1304 		    = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (field));
1305 		  if (offset <= size
1306 		      && length <= size
1307 		      && offset + length <= size)
1308 		    break;
1309 		}
1310 
1311 	      if (offset >= 0
1312 		  && host_integerp (DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (field), 0))
1313 		offset += TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (field))
1314 			  + tree_low_cst (DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (field), 1)
1315 			    / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1316 	      else
1317 		{
1318 		  offset = -1;
1319 		  length = -1;
1320 		}
1321 
1322 	      mem_expr = TREE_OPERAND (mem_expr, 0);
1323 	      inner = TREE_OPERAND (inner, 0);
1324 	    }
1325 
1326 	  if (mem_expr == NULL)
1327 	    offset = -1;
1328 	  if (mem_expr != MEM_EXPR (mem))
1329 	    {
1330 	      set_mem_expr (mem, mem_expr);
1331 	      if (offset >= 0)
1332 		set_mem_offset (mem, offset);
1333 	      else
1334 		clear_mem_offset (mem);
1335 	    }
1336 	}
1337       set_mem_alias_set (mem, 0);
1338       clear_mem_size (mem);
1339     }
1340 
1341   return mem;
1342 }
1343 
1344 /* Built-in functions to perform an untyped call and return.  */
1345 
1346 #define apply_args_mode \
1347   (this_target_builtins->x_apply_args_mode)
1348 #define apply_result_mode \
1349   (this_target_builtins->x_apply_result_mode)
1350 
1351 /* Return the size required for the block returned by __builtin_apply_args,
1352    and initialize apply_args_mode.  */
1353 
1354 static int
1355 apply_args_size (void)
1356 {
1357   static int size = -1;
1358   int align;
1359   unsigned int regno;
1360   enum machine_mode mode;
1361 
1362   /* The values computed by this function never change.  */
1363   if (size < 0)
1364     {
1365       /* The first value is the incoming arg-pointer.  */
1366       size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1367 
1368       /* The second value is the structure value address unless this is
1369 	 passed as an "invisible" first argument.  */
1370       if (targetm.calls.struct_value_rtx (cfun ? TREE_TYPE (cfun->decl) : 0, 0))
1371 	size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1372 
1373       for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1374 	if (FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P (regno))
1375 	  {
1376 	    mode = targetm.calls.get_raw_arg_mode (regno);
1377 
1378 	    gcc_assert (mode != VOIDmode);
1379 
1380 	    align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1381 	    if (size % align != 0)
1382 	      size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1383 	    size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1384 	    apply_args_mode[regno] = mode;
1385 	  }
1386 	else
1387 	  {
1388 	    apply_args_mode[regno] = VOIDmode;
1389 	  }
1390     }
1391   return size;
1392 }
1393 
1394 /* Return the size required for the block returned by __builtin_apply,
1395    and initialize apply_result_mode.  */
1396 
1397 static int
1398 apply_result_size (void)
1399 {
1400   static int size = -1;
1401   int align, regno;
1402   enum machine_mode mode;
1403 
1404   /* The values computed by this function never change.  */
1405   if (size < 0)
1406     {
1407       size = 0;
1408 
1409       for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1410 	if (targetm.calls.function_value_regno_p (regno))
1411 	  {
1412 	    mode = targetm.calls.get_raw_result_mode (regno);
1413 
1414 	    gcc_assert (mode != VOIDmode);
1415 
1416 	    align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1417 	    if (size % align != 0)
1418 	      size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1419 	    size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1420 	    apply_result_mode[regno] = mode;
1421 	  }
1422 	else
1423 	  apply_result_mode[regno] = VOIDmode;
1424 
1425       /* Allow targets that use untyped_call and untyped_return to override
1426 	 the size so that machine-specific information can be stored here.  */
1427 #ifdef APPLY_RESULT_SIZE
1428       size = APPLY_RESULT_SIZE;
1429 #endif
1430     }
1431   return size;
1432 }
1433 
1434 #if defined (HAVE_untyped_call) || defined (HAVE_untyped_return)
1435 /* Create a vector describing the result block RESULT.  If SAVEP is true,
1436    the result block is used to save the values; otherwise it is used to
1437    restore the values.  */
1438 
1439 static rtx
1440 result_vector (int savep, rtx result)
1441 {
1442   int regno, size, align, nelts;
1443   enum machine_mode mode;
1444   rtx reg, mem;
1445   rtx *savevec = XALLOCAVEC (rtx, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
1446 
1447   size = nelts = 0;
1448   for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1449     if ((mode = apply_result_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1450       {
1451 	align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1452 	if (size % align != 0)
1453 	  size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1454 	reg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, savep ? regno : INCOMING_REGNO (regno));
1455 	mem = adjust_address (result, mode, size);
1456 	savevec[nelts++] = (savep
1457 			    ? gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, mem, reg)
1458 			    : gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, reg, mem));
1459 	size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1460       }
1461   return gen_rtx_PARALLEL (VOIDmode, gen_rtvec_v (nelts, savevec));
1462 }
1463 #endif /* HAVE_untyped_call or HAVE_untyped_return */
1464 
1465 /* Save the state required to perform an untyped call with the same
1466    arguments as were passed to the current function.  */
1467 
1468 static rtx
1469 expand_builtin_apply_args_1 (void)
1470 {
1471   rtx registers, tem;
1472   int size, align, regno;
1473   enum machine_mode mode;
1474   rtx struct_incoming_value = targetm.calls.struct_value_rtx (cfun ? TREE_TYPE (cfun->decl) : 0, 1);
1475 
1476   /* Create a block where the arg-pointer, structure value address,
1477      and argument registers can be saved.  */
1478   registers = assign_stack_local (BLKmode, apply_args_size (), -1);
1479 
1480   /* Walk past the arg-pointer and structure value address.  */
1481   size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1482   if (targetm.calls.struct_value_rtx (cfun ? TREE_TYPE (cfun->decl) : 0, 0))
1483     size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1484 
1485   /* Save each register used in calling a function to the block.  */
1486   for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1487     if ((mode = apply_args_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1488       {
1489 	align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1490 	if (size % align != 0)
1491 	  size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1492 
1493 	tem = gen_rtx_REG (mode, INCOMING_REGNO (regno));
1494 
1495 	emit_move_insn (adjust_address (registers, mode, size), tem);
1496 	size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1497       }
1498 
1499   /* Save the arg pointer to the block.  */
1500   tem = copy_to_reg (crtl->args.internal_arg_pointer);
1501 #ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
1502   /* We need the pointer as the caller actually passed them to us, not
1503      as we might have pretended they were passed.  Make sure it's a valid
1504      operand, as emit_move_insn isn't expected to handle a PLUS.  */
1505   tem
1506     = force_operand (plus_constant (tem, crtl->args.pretend_args_size),
1507 		     NULL_RTX);
1508 #endif
1509   emit_move_insn (adjust_address (registers, Pmode, 0), tem);
1510 
1511   size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1512 
1513   /* Save the structure value address unless this is passed as an
1514      "invisible" first argument.  */
1515   if (struct_incoming_value)
1516     {
1517       emit_move_insn (adjust_address (registers, Pmode, size),
1518 		      copy_to_reg (struct_incoming_value));
1519       size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1520     }
1521 
1522   /* Return the address of the block.  */
1523   return copy_addr_to_reg (XEXP (registers, 0));
1524 }
1525 
1526 /* __builtin_apply_args returns block of memory allocated on
1527    the stack into which is stored the arg pointer, structure
1528    value address, static chain, and all the registers that might
1529    possibly be used in performing a function call.  The code is
1530    moved to the start of the function so the incoming values are
1531    saved.  */
1532 
1533 static rtx
1534 expand_builtin_apply_args (void)
1535 {
1536   /* Don't do __builtin_apply_args more than once in a function.
1537      Save the result of the first call and reuse it.  */
1538   if (apply_args_value != 0)
1539     return apply_args_value;
1540   {
1541     /* When this function is called, it means that registers must be
1542        saved on entry to this function.  So we migrate the
1543        call to the first insn of this function.  */
1544     rtx temp;
1545     rtx seq;
1546 
1547     start_sequence ();
1548     temp = expand_builtin_apply_args_1 ();
1549     seq = get_insns ();
1550     end_sequence ();
1551 
1552     apply_args_value = temp;
1553 
1554     /* Put the insns after the NOTE that starts the function.
1555        If this is inside a start_sequence, make the outer-level insn
1556        chain current, so the code is placed at the start of the
1557        function.  If internal_arg_pointer is a non-virtual pseudo,
1558        it needs to be placed after the function that initializes
1559        that pseudo.  */
1560     push_topmost_sequence ();
1561     if (REG_P (crtl->args.internal_arg_pointer)
1562 	&& REGNO (crtl->args.internal_arg_pointer) > LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER)
1563       emit_insn_before (seq, parm_birth_insn);
1564     else
1565       emit_insn_before (seq, NEXT_INSN (entry_of_function ()));
1566     pop_topmost_sequence ();
1567     return temp;
1568   }
1569 }
1570 
1571 /* Perform an untyped call and save the state required to perform an
1572    untyped return of whatever value was returned by the given function.  */
1573 
1574 static rtx
1575 expand_builtin_apply (rtx function, rtx arguments, rtx argsize)
1576 {
1577   int size, align, regno;
1578   enum machine_mode mode;
1579   rtx incoming_args, result, reg, dest, src, call_insn;
1580   rtx old_stack_level = 0;
1581   rtx call_fusage = 0;
1582   rtx struct_value = targetm.calls.struct_value_rtx (cfun ? TREE_TYPE (cfun->decl) : 0, 0);
1583 
1584   arguments = convert_memory_address (Pmode, arguments);
1585 
1586   /* Create a block where the return registers can be saved.  */
1587   result = assign_stack_local (BLKmode, apply_result_size (), -1);
1588 
1589   /* Fetch the arg pointer from the ARGUMENTS block.  */
1590   incoming_args = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
1591   emit_move_insn (incoming_args, gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, arguments));
1592 #ifndef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
1593   incoming_args = expand_simple_binop (Pmode, MINUS, incoming_args, argsize,
1594 				       incoming_args, 0, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
1595 #endif
1596 
1597   /* Push a new argument block and copy the arguments.  Do not allow
1598      the (potential) memcpy call below to interfere with our stack
1599      manipulations.  */
1600   do_pending_stack_adjust ();
1601   NO_DEFER_POP;
1602 
1603   /* Save the stack with nonlocal if available.  */
1604 #ifdef HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal
1605   if (HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal)
1606     emit_stack_save (SAVE_NONLOCAL, &old_stack_level);
1607   else
1608 #endif
1609     emit_stack_save (SAVE_BLOCK, &old_stack_level);
1610 
1611   /* Allocate a block of memory onto the stack and copy the memory
1612      arguments to the outgoing arguments address.  We can pass TRUE
1613      as the 4th argument because we just saved the stack pointer
1614      and will restore it right after the call.  */
1615   allocate_dynamic_stack_space (argsize, 0, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT, true);
1616 
1617   /* Set DRAP flag to true, even though allocate_dynamic_stack_space
1618      may have already set current_function_calls_alloca to true.
1619      current_function_calls_alloca won't be set if argsize is zero,
1620      so we have to guarantee need_drap is true here.  */
1621   if (SUPPORTS_STACK_ALIGNMENT)
1622     crtl->need_drap = true;
1623 
1624   dest = virtual_outgoing_args_rtx;
1625 #ifndef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
1626   if (CONST_INT_P (argsize))
1627     dest = plus_constant (dest, -INTVAL (argsize));
1628   else
1629     dest = gen_rtx_PLUS (Pmode, dest, negate_rtx (Pmode, argsize));
1630 #endif
1631   dest = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, dest);
1632   set_mem_align (dest, PARM_BOUNDARY);
1633   src = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, incoming_args);
1634   set_mem_align (src, PARM_BOUNDARY);
1635   emit_block_move (dest, src, argsize, BLOCK_OP_NORMAL);
1636 
1637   /* Refer to the argument block.  */
1638   apply_args_size ();
1639   arguments = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, arguments);
1640   set_mem_align (arguments, PARM_BOUNDARY);
1641 
1642   /* Walk past the arg-pointer and structure value address.  */
1643   size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1644   if (struct_value)
1645     size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1646 
1647   /* Restore each of the registers previously saved.  Make USE insns
1648      for each of these registers for use in making the call.  */
1649   for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1650     if ((mode = apply_args_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1651       {
1652 	align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1653 	if (size % align != 0)
1654 	  size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1655 	reg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, regno);
1656 	emit_move_insn (reg, adjust_address (arguments, mode, size));
1657 	use_reg (&call_fusage, reg);
1658 	size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1659       }
1660 
1661   /* Restore the structure value address unless this is passed as an
1662      "invisible" first argument.  */
1663   size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1664   if (struct_value)
1665     {
1666       rtx value = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
1667       emit_move_insn (value, adjust_address (arguments, Pmode, size));
1668       emit_move_insn (struct_value, value);
1669       if (REG_P (struct_value))
1670 	use_reg (&call_fusage, struct_value);
1671       size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1672     }
1673 
1674   /* All arguments and registers used for the call are set up by now!  */
1675   function = prepare_call_address (NULL, function, NULL, &call_fusage, 0, 0);
1676 
1677   /* Ensure address is valid.  SYMBOL_REF is already valid, so no need,
1678      and we don't want to load it into a register as an optimization,
1679      because prepare_call_address already did it if it should be done.  */
1680   if (GET_CODE (function) != SYMBOL_REF)
1681     function = memory_address (FUNCTION_MODE, function);
1682 
1683   /* Generate the actual call instruction and save the return value.  */
1684 #ifdef HAVE_untyped_call
1685   if (HAVE_untyped_call)
1686     emit_call_insn (gen_untyped_call (gen_rtx_MEM (FUNCTION_MODE, function),
1687 				      result, result_vector (1, result)));
1688   else
1689 #endif
1690 #ifdef HAVE_call_value
1691   if (HAVE_call_value)
1692     {
1693       rtx valreg = 0;
1694 
1695       /* Locate the unique return register.  It is not possible to
1696 	 express a call that sets more than one return register using
1697 	 call_value; use untyped_call for that.  In fact, untyped_call
1698 	 only needs to save the return registers in the given block.  */
1699       for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1700 	if ((mode = apply_result_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1701 	  {
1702 	    gcc_assert (!valreg); /* HAVE_untyped_call required.  */
1703 
1704 	    valreg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, regno);
1705 	  }
1706 
1707       emit_call_insn (GEN_CALL_VALUE (valreg,
1708 				      gen_rtx_MEM (FUNCTION_MODE, function),
1709 				      const0_rtx, NULL_RTX, const0_rtx));
1710 
1711       emit_move_insn (adjust_address (result, GET_MODE (valreg), 0), valreg);
1712     }
1713   else
1714 #endif
1715     gcc_unreachable ();
1716 
1717   /* Find the CALL insn we just emitted, and attach the register usage
1718      information.  */
1719   call_insn = last_call_insn ();
1720   add_function_usage_to (call_insn, call_fusage);
1721 
1722   /* Restore the stack.  */
1723 #ifdef HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal
1724   if (HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal)
1725     emit_stack_restore (SAVE_NONLOCAL, old_stack_level);
1726   else
1727 #endif
1728     emit_stack_restore (SAVE_BLOCK, old_stack_level);
1729   fixup_args_size_notes (call_insn, get_last_insn(), 0);
1730 
1731   OK_DEFER_POP;
1732 
1733   /* Return the address of the result block.  */
1734   result = copy_addr_to_reg (XEXP (result, 0));
1735   return convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, result);
1736 }
1737 
1738 /* Perform an untyped return.  */
1739 
1740 static void
1741 expand_builtin_return (rtx result)
1742 {
1743   int size, align, regno;
1744   enum machine_mode mode;
1745   rtx reg;
1746   rtx call_fusage = 0;
1747 
1748   result = convert_memory_address (Pmode, result);
1749 
1750   apply_result_size ();
1751   result = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, result);
1752 
1753 #ifdef HAVE_untyped_return
1754   if (HAVE_untyped_return)
1755     {
1756       emit_jump_insn (gen_untyped_return (result, result_vector (0, result)));
1757       emit_barrier ();
1758       return;
1759     }
1760 #endif
1761 
1762   /* Restore the return value and note that each value is used.  */
1763   size = 0;
1764   for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1765     if ((mode = apply_result_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1766       {
1767 	align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1768 	if (size % align != 0)
1769 	  size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1770 	reg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, INCOMING_REGNO (regno));
1771 	emit_move_insn (reg, adjust_address (result, mode, size));
1772 
1773 	push_to_sequence (call_fusage);
1774 	emit_use (reg);
1775 	call_fusage = get_insns ();
1776 	end_sequence ();
1777 	size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1778       }
1779 
1780   /* Put the USE insns before the return.  */
1781   emit_insn (call_fusage);
1782 
1783   /* Return whatever values was restored by jumping directly to the end
1784      of the function.  */
1785   expand_naked_return ();
1786 }
1787 
1788 /* Used by expand_builtin_classify_type and fold_builtin_classify_type.  */
1789 
1790 static enum type_class
1791 type_to_class (tree type)
1792 {
1793   switch (TREE_CODE (type))
1794     {
1795     case VOID_TYPE:	   return void_type_class;
1796     case INTEGER_TYPE:	   return integer_type_class;
1797     case ENUMERAL_TYPE:	   return enumeral_type_class;
1798     case BOOLEAN_TYPE:	   return boolean_type_class;
1799     case POINTER_TYPE:	   return pointer_type_class;
1800     case REFERENCE_TYPE:   return reference_type_class;
1801     case OFFSET_TYPE:	   return offset_type_class;
1802     case REAL_TYPE:	   return real_type_class;
1803     case COMPLEX_TYPE:	   return complex_type_class;
1804     case FUNCTION_TYPE:	   return function_type_class;
1805     case METHOD_TYPE:	   return method_type_class;
1806     case RECORD_TYPE:	   return record_type_class;
1807     case UNION_TYPE:
1808     case QUAL_UNION_TYPE:  return union_type_class;
1809     case ARRAY_TYPE:	   return (TYPE_STRING_FLAG (type)
1810 				   ? string_type_class : array_type_class);
1811     case LANG_TYPE:	   return lang_type_class;
1812     default:		   return no_type_class;
1813     }
1814 }
1815 
1816 /* Expand a call EXP to __builtin_classify_type.  */
1817 
1818 static rtx
1819 expand_builtin_classify_type (tree exp)
1820 {
1821   if (call_expr_nargs (exp))
1822     return GEN_INT (type_to_class (TREE_TYPE (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0))));
1823   return GEN_INT (no_type_class);
1824 }
1825 
1826 /* This helper macro, meant to be used in mathfn_built_in below,
1827    determines which among a set of three builtin math functions is
1828    appropriate for a given type mode.  The `F' and `L' cases are
1829    automatically generated from the `double' case.  */
1830 #define CASE_MATHFN(BUILT_IN_MATHFN) \
1831   case BUILT_IN_MATHFN: case BUILT_IN_MATHFN##F: case BUILT_IN_MATHFN##L: \
1832   fcode = BUILT_IN_MATHFN; fcodef = BUILT_IN_MATHFN##F ; \
1833   fcodel = BUILT_IN_MATHFN##L ; break;
1834 /* Similar to above, but appends _R after any F/L suffix.  */
1835 #define CASE_MATHFN_REENT(BUILT_IN_MATHFN) \
1836   case BUILT_IN_MATHFN##_R: case BUILT_IN_MATHFN##F_R: case BUILT_IN_MATHFN##L_R: \
1837   fcode = BUILT_IN_MATHFN##_R; fcodef = BUILT_IN_MATHFN##F_R ; \
1838   fcodel = BUILT_IN_MATHFN##L_R ; break;
1839 
1840 /* Return mathematic function equivalent to FN but operating directly on TYPE,
1841    if available.  If IMPLICIT is true use the implicit builtin declaration,
1842    otherwise use the explicit declaration.  If we can't do the conversion,
1843    return zero.  */
1844 
1845 static tree
1846 mathfn_built_in_1 (tree type, enum built_in_function fn, bool implicit_p)
1847 {
1848   enum built_in_function fcode, fcodef, fcodel, fcode2;
1849 
1850   switch (fn)
1851     {
1852       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ACOS)
1853       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ACOSH)
1854       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ASIN)
1855       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ASINH)
1856       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ATAN)
1857       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ATAN2)
1858       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ATANH)
1859       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_CBRT)
1860       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_CEIL)
1861       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_CEXPI)
1862       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_COPYSIGN)
1863       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_COS)
1864       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_COSH)
1865       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_DREM)
1866       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ERF)
1867       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ERFC)
1868       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_EXP)
1869       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_EXP10)
1870       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_EXP2)
1871       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_EXPM1)
1872       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FABS)
1873       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FDIM)
1874       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FLOOR)
1875       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FMA)
1876       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FMAX)
1877       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FMIN)
1878       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FMOD)
1879       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FREXP)
1880       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_GAMMA)
1881       CASE_MATHFN_REENT (BUILT_IN_GAMMA) /* GAMMA_R */
1882       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_HUGE_VAL)
1883       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_HYPOT)
1884       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ILOGB)
1885       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ICEIL)
1886       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_IFLOOR)
1887       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_INF)
1888       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_IRINT)
1889       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_IROUND)
1890       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ISINF)
1891       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_J0)
1892       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_J1)
1893       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_JN)
1894       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LCEIL)
1895       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LDEXP)
1896       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LFLOOR)
1897       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LGAMMA)
1898       CASE_MATHFN_REENT (BUILT_IN_LGAMMA) /* LGAMMA_R */
1899       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LLCEIL)
1900       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LLFLOOR)
1901       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LLRINT)
1902       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LLROUND)
1903       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LOG)
1904       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LOG10)
1905       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LOG1P)
1906       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LOG2)
1907       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LOGB)
1908       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LRINT)
1909       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LROUND)
1910       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_MODF)
1911       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_NAN)
1912       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_NANS)
1913       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT)
1914       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_NEXTAFTER)
1915       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_NEXTTOWARD)
1916       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_POW)
1917       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_POWI)
1918       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_POW10)
1919       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_REMAINDER)
1920       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_REMQUO)
1921       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_RINT)
1922       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ROUND)
1923       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SCALB)
1924       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SCALBLN)
1925       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SCALBN)
1926       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SIGNBIT)
1927       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SIGNIFICAND)
1928       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SIN)
1929       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SINCOS)
1930       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SINH)
1931       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SQRT)
1932       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_TAN)
1933       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_TANH)
1934       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_TGAMMA)
1935       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_TRUNC)
1936       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_Y0)
1937       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_Y1)
1938       CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_YN)
1939 
1940       default:
1941 	return NULL_TREE;
1942       }
1943 
1944   if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == double_type_node)
1945     fcode2 = fcode;
1946   else if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == float_type_node)
1947     fcode2 = fcodef;
1948   else if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == long_double_type_node)
1949     fcode2 = fcodel;
1950   else
1951     return NULL_TREE;
1952 
1953   if (implicit_p && !builtin_decl_implicit_p (fcode2))
1954     return NULL_TREE;
1955 
1956   return builtin_decl_explicit (fcode2);
1957 }
1958 
1959 /* Like mathfn_built_in_1(), but always use the implicit array.  */
1960 
1961 tree
1962 mathfn_built_in (tree type, enum built_in_function fn)
1963 {
1964   return mathfn_built_in_1 (type, fn, /*implicit=*/ 1);
1965 }
1966 
1967 /* If errno must be maintained, expand the RTL to check if the result,
1968    TARGET, of a built-in function call, EXP, is NaN, and if so set
1969    errno to EDOM.  */
1970 
1971 static void
1972 expand_errno_check (tree exp, rtx target)
1973 {
1974   rtx lab = gen_label_rtx ();
1975 
1976   /* Test the result; if it is NaN, set errno=EDOM because
1977      the argument was not in the domain.  */
1978   do_compare_rtx_and_jump (target, target, EQ, 0, GET_MODE (target),
1979 			   NULL_RTX, NULL_RTX, lab,
1980 			   /* The jump is very likely.  */
1981 			   REG_BR_PROB_BASE - (REG_BR_PROB_BASE / 2000 - 1));
1982 
1983 #ifdef TARGET_EDOM
1984   /* If this built-in doesn't throw an exception, set errno directly.  */
1985   if (TREE_NOTHROW (TREE_OPERAND (CALL_EXPR_FN (exp), 0)))
1986     {
1987 #ifdef GEN_ERRNO_RTX
1988       rtx errno_rtx = GEN_ERRNO_RTX;
1989 #else
1990       rtx errno_rtx
1991 	  = gen_rtx_MEM (word_mode, gen_rtx_SYMBOL_REF (Pmode, "errno"));
1992 #endif
1993       emit_move_insn (errno_rtx, GEN_INT (TARGET_EDOM));
1994       emit_label (lab);
1995       return;
1996     }
1997 #endif
1998 
1999   /* Make sure the library call isn't expanded as a tail call.  */
2000   CALL_EXPR_TAILCALL (exp) = 0;
2001 
2002   /* We can't set errno=EDOM directly; let the library call do it.
2003      Pop the arguments right away in case the call gets deleted.  */
2004   NO_DEFER_POP;
2005   expand_call (exp, target, 0);
2006   OK_DEFER_POP;
2007   emit_label (lab);
2008 }
2009 
2010 /* Expand a call to one of the builtin math functions (sqrt, exp, or log).
2011    Return NULL_RTX if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding
2012    the function in-line.  EXP is the expression that is a call to the builtin
2013    function; if convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.
2014    SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's operands.  */
2015 
2016 static rtx
2017 expand_builtin_mathfn (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget)
2018 {
2019   optab builtin_optab;
2020   rtx op0, insns;
2021   tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
2022   enum machine_mode mode;
2023   bool errno_set = false;
2024   tree arg;
2025 
2026   if (!validate_arglist (exp, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2027     return NULL_RTX;
2028 
2029   arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
2030 
2031   switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
2032     {
2033     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SQRT):
2034       errno_set = ! tree_expr_nonnegative_p (arg);
2035       builtin_optab = sqrt_optab;
2036       break;
2037     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_EXP):
2038       errno_set = true; builtin_optab = exp_optab; break;
2039     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_EXP10):
2040     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_POW10):
2041       errno_set = true; builtin_optab = exp10_optab; break;
2042     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_EXP2):
2043       errno_set = true; builtin_optab = exp2_optab; break;
2044     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_EXPM1):
2045       errno_set = true; builtin_optab = expm1_optab; break;
2046     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LOGB):
2047       errno_set = true; builtin_optab = logb_optab; break;
2048     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LOG):
2049       errno_set = true; builtin_optab = log_optab; break;
2050     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LOG10):
2051       errno_set = true; builtin_optab = log10_optab; break;
2052     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LOG2):
2053       errno_set = true; builtin_optab = log2_optab; break;
2054     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LOG1P):
2055       errno_set = true; builtin_optab = log1p_optab; break;
2056     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ASIN):
2057       builtin_optab = asin_optab; break;
2058     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ACOS):
2059       builtin_optab = acos_optab; break;
2060     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_TAN):
2061       builtin_optab = tan_optab; break;
2062     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ATAN):
2063       builtin_optab = atan_optab; break;
2064     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FLOOR):
2065       builtin_optab = floor_optab; break;
2066     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CEIL):
2067       builtin_optab = ceil_optab; break;
2068     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_TRUNC):
2069       builtin_optab = btrunc_optab; break;
2070     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ROUND):
2071       builtin_optab = round_optab; break;
2072     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT):
2073       builtin_optab = nearbyint_optab;
2074       if (flag_trapping_math)
2075 	break;
2076       /* Else fallthrough and expand as rint.  */
2077     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_RINT):
2078       builtin_optab = rint_optab; break;
2079     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SIGNIFICAND):
2080       builtin_optab = significand_optab; break;
2081     default:
2082       gcc_unreachable ();
2083     }
2084 
2085   /* Make a suitable register to place result in.  */
2086   mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
2087 
2088   if (! flag_errno_math || ! HONOR_NANS (mode))
2089     errno_set = false;
2090 
2091   /* Before working hard, check whether the instruction is available.  */
2092   if (optab_handler (builtin_optab, mode) != CODE_FOR_nothing
2093       && (!errno_set || !optimize_insn_for_size_p ()))
2094     {
2095       target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
2096 
2097       /* Wrap the computation of the argument in a SAVE_EXPR, as we may
2098 	 need to expand the argument again.  This way, we will not perform
2099 	 side-effects more the once.  */
2100       CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0) = arg = builtin_save_expr (arg);
2101 
2102       op0 = expand_expr (arg, subtarget, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2103 
2104       start_sequence ();
2105 
2106       /* Compute into TARGET.
2107 	 Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back.  */
2108       target = expand_unop (mode, builtin_optab, op0, target, 0);
2109 
2110       if (target != 0)
2111 	{
2112 	  if (errno_set)
2113 	    expand_errno_check (exp, target);
2114 
2115 	  /* Output the entire sequence.  */
2116 	  insns = get_insns ();
2117 	  end_sequence ();
2118 	  emit_insn (insns);
2119 	  return target;
2120 	}
2121 
2122       /* If we were unable to expand via the builtin, stop the sequence
2123 	 (without outputting the insns) and call to the library function
2124 	 with the stabilized argument list.  */
2125       end_sequence ();
2126     }
2127 
2128   return expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
2129 }
2130 
2131 /* Expand a call to the builtin binary math functions (pow and atan2).
2132    Return NULL_RTX if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the
2133    function in-line.  EXP is the expression that is a call to the builtin
2134    function; if convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.
2135    SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's
2136    operands.  */
2137 
2138 static rtx
2139 expand_builtin_mathfn_2 (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget)
2140 {
2141   optab builtin_optab;
2142   rtx op0, op1, insns;
2143   int op1_type = REAL_TYPE;
2144   tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
2145   tree arg0, arg1;
2146   enum machine_mode mode;
2147   bool errno_set = true;
2148 
2149   switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
2150     {
2151     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SCALBN):
2152     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SCALBLN):
2153     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LDEXP):
2154       op1_type = INTEGER_TYPE;
2155     default:
2156       break;
2157     }
2158 
2159   if (!validate_arglist (exp, REAL_TYPE, op1_type, VOID_TYPE))
2160     return NULL_RTX;
2161 
2162   arg0 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
2163   arg1 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
2164 
2165   switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
2166     {
2167     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_POW):
2168       builtin_optab = pow_optab; break;
2169     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ATAN2):
2170       builtin_optab = atan2_optab; break;
2171     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SCALB):
2172       if (REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)))->b != 2)
2173 	return 0;
2174       builtin_optab = scalb_optab; break;
2175     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SCALBN):
2176     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SCALBLN):
2177       if (REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)))->b != 2)
2178 	return 0;
2179     /* Fall through... */
2180     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LDEXP):
2181       builtin_optab = ldexp_optab; break;
2182     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FMOD):
2183       builtin_optab = fmod_optab; break;
2184     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_REMAINDER):
2185     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_DREM):
2186       builtin_optab = remainder_optab; break;
2187     default:
2188       gcc_unreachable ();
2189     }
2190 
2191   /* Make a suitable register to place result in.  */
2192   mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
2193 
2194   /* Before working hard, check whether the instruction is available.  */
2195   if (optab_handler (builtin_optab, mode) == CODE_FOR_nothing)
2196     return NULL_RTX;
2197 
2198   target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
2199 
2200   if (! flag_errno_math || ! HONOR_NANS (mode))
2201     errno_set = false;
2202 
2203   if (errno_set && optimize_insn_for_size_p ())
2204     return 0;
2205 
2206   /* Always stabilize the argument list.  */
2207   CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0) = arg0 = builtin_save_expr (arg0);
2208   CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1) = arg1 = builtin_save_expr (arg1);
2209 
2210   op0 = expand_expr (arg0, subtarget, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2211   op1 = expand_normal (arg1);
2212 
2213   start_sequence ();
2214 
2215   /* Compute into TARGET.
2216      Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back.  */
2217   target = expand_binop (mode, builtin_optab, op0, op1,
2218 			 target, 0, OPTAB_DIRECT);
2219 
2220   /* If we were unable to expand via the builtin, stop the sequence
2221      (without outputting the insns) and call to the library function
2222      with the stabilized argument list.  */
2223   if (target == 0)
2224     {
2225       end_sequence ();
2226       return expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
2227     }
2228 
2229   if (errno_set)
2230     expand_errno_check (exp, target);
2231 
2232   /* Output the entire sequence.  */
2233   insns = get_insns ();
2234   end_sequence ();
2235   emit_insn (insns);
2236 
2237   return target;
2238 }
2239 
2240 /* Expand a call to the builtin trinary math functions (fma).
2241    Return NULL_RTX if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the
2242    function in-line.  EXP is the expression that is a call to the builtin
2243    function; if convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.
2244    SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's
2245    operands.  */
2246 
2247 static rtx
2248 expand_builtin_mathfn_ternary (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget)
2249 {
2250   optab builtin_optab;
2251   rtx op0, op1, op2, insns;
2252   tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
2253   tree arg0, arg1, arg2;
2254   enum machine_mode mode;
2255 
2256   if (!validate_arglist (exp, REAL_TYPE, REAL_TYPE, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2257     return NULL_RTX;
2258 
2259   arg0 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
2260   arg1 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
2261   arg2 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2);
2262 
2263   switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
2264     {
2265     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FMA):
2266       builtin_optab = fma_optab; break;
2267     default:
2268       gcc_unreachable ();
2269     }
2270 
2271   /* Make a suitable register to place result in.  */
2272   mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
2273 
2274   /* Before working hard, check whether the instruction is available.  */
2275   if (optab_handler (builtin_optab, mode) == CODE_FOR_nothing)
2276     return NULL_RTX;
2277 
2278   target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
2279 
2280   /* Always stabilize the argument list.  */
2281   CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0) = arg0 = builtin_save_expr (arg0);
2282   CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1) = arg1 = builtin_save_expr (arg1);
2283   CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2) = arg2 = builtin_save_expr (arg2);
2284 
2285   op0 = expand_expr (arg0, subtarget, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2286   op1 = expand_normal (arg1);
2287   op2 = expand_normal (arg2);
2288 
2289   start_sequence ();
2290 
2291   /* Compute into TARGET.
2292      Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back.  */
2293   target = expand_ternary_op (mode, builtin_optab, op0, op1, op2,
2294 			      target, 0);
2295 
2296   /* If we were unable to expand via the builtin, stop the sequence
2297      (without outputting the insns) and call to the library function
2298      with the stabilized argument list.  */
2299   if (target == 0)
2300     {
2301       end_sequence ();
2302       return expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
2303     }
2304 
2305   /* Output the entire sequence.  */
2306   insns = get_insns ();
2307   end_sequence ();
2308   emit_insn (insns);
2309 
2310   return target;
2311 }
2312 
2313 /* Expand a call to the builtin sin and cos math functions.
2314    Return NULL_RTX if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the
2315    function in-line.  EXP is the expression that is a call to the builtin
2316    function; if convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.
2317    SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's
2318    operands.  */
2319 
2320 static rtx
2321 expand_builtin_mathfn_3 (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget)
2322 {
2323   optab builtin_optab;
2324   rtx op0, insns;
2325   tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
2326   enum machine_mode mode;
2327   tree arg;
2328 
2329   if (!validate_arglist (exp, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2330     return NULL_RTX;
2331 
2332   arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
2333 
2334   switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
2335     {
2336     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SIN):
2337     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_COS):
2338       builtin_optab = sincos_optab; break;
2339     default:
2340       gcc_unreachable ();
2341     }
2342 
2343   /* Make a suitable register to place result in.  */
2344   mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
2345 
2346   /* Check if sincos insn is available, otherwise fallback
2347      to sin or cos insn.  */
2348   if (optab_handler (builtin_optab, mode) == CODE_FOR_nothing)
2349     switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
2350       {
2351       CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SIN):
2352 	builtin_optab = sin_optab; break;
2353       CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_COS):
2354 	builtin_optab = cos_optab; break;
2355       default:
2356 	gcc_unreachable ();
2357       }
2358 
2359   /* Before working hard, check whether the instruction is available.  */
2360   if (optab_handler (builtin_optab, mode) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
2361     {
2362       target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
2363 
2364       /* Wrap the computation of the argument in a SAVE_EXPR, as we may
2365 	 need to expand the argument again.  This way, we will not perform
2366 	 side-effects more the once.  */
2367       CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0) = arg = builtin_save_expr (arg);
2368 
2369       op0 = expand_expr (arg, subtarget, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2370 
2371       start_sequence ();
2372 
2373       /* Compute into TARGET.
2374 	 Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back.  */
2375       if (builtin_optab == sincos_optab)
2376 	{
2377 	  int result;
2378 
2379 	  switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
2380 	    {
2381 	    CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SIN):
2382 	      result = expand_twoval_unop (builtin_optab, op0, 0, target, 0);
2383 	      break;
2384 	    CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_COS):
2385 	      result = expand_twoval_unop (builtin_optab, op0, target, 0, 0);
2386 	      break;
2387 	    default:
2388 	      gcc_unreachable ();
2389 	    }
2390 	  gcc_assert (result);
2391 	}
2392       else
2393 	{
2394 	  target = expand_unop (mode, builtin_optab, op0, target, 0);
2395 	}
2396 
2397       if (target != 0)
2398 	{
2399 	  /* Output the entire sequence.  */
2400 	  insns = get_insns ();
2401 	  end_sequence ();
2402 	  emit_insn (insns);
2403 	  return target;
2404 	}
2405 
2406       /* If we were unable to expand via the builtin, stop the sequence
2407 	 (without outputting the insns) and call to the library function
2408 	 with the stabilized argument list.  */
2409       end_sequence ();
2410     }
2411 
2412   target = expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
2413 
2414   return target;
2415 }
2416 
2417 /* Given an interclass math builtin decl FNDECL and it's argument ARG
2418    return an RTL instruction code that implements the functionality.
2419    If that isn't possible or available return CODE_FOR_nothing.  */
2420 
2421 static enum insn_code
2422 interclass_mathfn_icode (tree arg, tree fndecl)
2423 {
2424   bool errno_set = false;
2425   optab builtin_optab = 0;
2426   enum machine_mode mode;
2427 
2428   switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
2429     {
2430     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ILOGB):
2431       errno_set = true; builtin_optab = ilogb_optab; break;
2432     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ISINF):
2433       builtin_optab = isinf_optab; break;
2434     case BUILT_IN_ISNORMAL:
2435     case BUILT_IN_ISFINITE:
2436     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FINITE):
2437     case BUILT_IN_FINITED32:
2438     case BUILT_IN_FINITED64:
2439     case BUILT_IN_FINITED128:
2440     case BUILT_IN_ISINFD32:
2441     case BUILT_IN_ISINFD64:
2442     case BUILT_IN_ISINFD128:
2443       /* These builtins have no optabs (yet).  */
2444       break;
2445     default:
2446       gcc_unreachable ();
2447     }
2448 
2449   /* There's no easy way to detect the case we need to set EDOM.  */
2450   if (flag_errno_math && errno_set)
2451     return CODE_FOR_nothing;
2452 
2453   /* Optab mode depends on the mode of the input argument.  */
2454   mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg));
2455 
2456   if (builtin_optab)
2457     return optab_handler (builtin_optab, mode);
2458   return CODE_FOR_nothing;
2459 }
2460 
2461 /* Expand a call to one of the builtin math functions that operate on
2462    floating point argument and output an integer result (ilogb, isinf,
2463    isnan, etc).
2464    Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the
2465    function in-line.  EXP is the expression that is a call to the builtin
2466    function; if convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.  */
2467 
2468 static rtx
2469 expand_builtin_interclass_mathfn (tree exp, rtx target)
2470 {
2471   enum insn_code icode = CODE_FOR_nothing;
2472   rtx op0;
2473   tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
2474   enum machine_mode mode;
2475   tree arg;
2476 
2477   if (!validate_arglist (exp, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2478     return NULL_RTX;
2479 
2480   arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
2481   icode = interclass_mathfn_icode (arg, fndecl);
2482   mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg));
2483 
2484   if (icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
2485     {
2486       struct expand_operand ops[1];
2487       rtx last = get_last_insn ();
2488       tree orig_arg = arg;
2489 
2490       /* Wrap the computation of the argument in a SAVE_EXPR, as we may
2491 	 need to expand the argument again.  This way, we will not perform
2492 	 side-effects more the once.  */
2493       CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0) = arg = builtin_save_expr (arg);
2494 
2495       op0 = expand_expr (arg, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2496 
2497       if (mode != GET_MODE (op0))
2498 	op0 = convert_to_mode (mode, op0, 0);
2499 
2500       create_output_operand (&ops[0], target, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)));
2501       if (maybe_legitimize_operands (icode, 0, 1, ops)
2502 	  && maybe_emit_unop_insn (icode, ops[0].value, op0, UNKNOWN))
2503 	return ops[0].value;
2504 
2505       delete_insns_since (last);
2506       CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0) = orig_arg;
2507     }
2508 
2509   return NULL_RTX;
2510 }
2511 
2512 /* Expand a call to the builtin sincos math function.
2513    Return NULL_RTX if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the
2514    function in-line.  EXP is the expression that is a call to the builtin
2515    function.  */
2516 
2517 static rtx
2518 expand_builtin_sincos (tree exp)
2519 {
2520   rtx op0, op1, op2, target1, target2;
2521   enum machine_mode mode;
2522   tree arg, sinp, cosp;
2523   int result;
2524   location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (exp);
2525   tree alias_type, alias_off;
2526 
2527   if (!validate_arglist (exp, REAL_TYPE,
2528  			 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2529     return NULL_RTX;
2530 
2531   arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
2532   sinp = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
2533   cosp = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2);
2534 
2535   /* Make a suitable register to place result in.  */
2536   mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg));
2537 
2538   /* Check if sincos insn is available, otherwise emit the call.  */
2539   if (optab_handler (sincos_optab, mode) == CODE_FOR_nothing)
2540     return NULL_RTX;
2541 
2542   target1 = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
2543   target2 = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
2544 
2545   op0 = expand_normal (arg);
2546   alias_type = build_pointer_type_for_mode (TREE_TYPE (arg), ptr_mode, true);
2547   alias_off = build_int_cst (alias_type, 0);
2548   op1 = expand_normal (fold_build2_loc (loc, MEM_REF, TREE_TYPE (arg),
2549 					sinp, alias_off));
2550   op2 = expand_normal (fold_build2_loc (loc, MEM_REF, TREE_TYPE (arg),
2551 					cosp, alias_off));
2552 
2553   /* Compute into target1 and target2.
2554      Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back.  */
2555   result = expand_twoval_unop (sincos_optab, op0, target2, target1, 0);
2556   gcc_assert (result);
2557 
2558   /* Move target1 and target2 to the memory locations indicated
2559      by op1 and op2.  */
2560   emit_move_insn (op1, target1);
2561   emit_move_insn (op2, target2);
2562 
2563   return const0_rtx;
2564 }
2565 
2566 /* Expand a call to the internal cexpi builtin to the sincos math function.
2567    EXP is the expression that is a call to the builtin function; if convenient,
2568    the result should be placed in TARGET.  */
2569 
2570 static rtx
2571 expand_builtin_cexpi (tree exp, rtx target)
2572 {
2573   tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
2574   tree arg, type;
2575   enum machine_mode mode;
2576   rtx op0, op1, op2;
2577   location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (exp);
2578 
2579   if (!validate_arglist (exp, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2580     return NULL_RTX;
2581 
2582   arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
2583   type = TREE_TYPE (arg);
2584   mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg));
2585 
2586   /* Try expanding via a sincos optab, fall back to emitting a libcall
2587      to sincos or cexp.  We are sure we have sincos or cexp because cexpi
2588      is only generated from sincos, cexp or if we have either of them.  */
2589   if (optab_handler (sincos_optab, mode) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
2590     {
2591       op1 = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
2592       op2 = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
2593 
2594       op0 = expand_expr (arg, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2595 
2596       /* Compute into op1 and op2.  */
2597       expand_twoval_unop (sincos_optab, op0, op2, op1, 0);
2598     }
2599   else if (TARGET_HAS_SINCOS)
2600     {
2601       tree call, fn = NULL_TREE;
2602       tree top1, top2;
2603       rtx op1a, op2a;
2604 
2605       if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_CEXPIF)
2606 	fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_SINCOSF);
2607       else if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_CEXPI)
2608 	fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_SINCOS);
2609       else if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_CEXPIL)
2610 	fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_SINCOSL);
2611       else
2612 	gcc_unreachable ();
2613 
2614       op1 = assign_temp (TREE_TYPE (arg), 0, 1, 1);
2615       op2 = assign_temp (TREE_TYPE (arg), 0, 1, 1);
2616       op1a = copy_to_mode_reg (Pmode, XEXP (op1, 0));
2617       op2a = copy_to_mode_reg (Pmode, XEXP (op2, 0));
2618       top1 = make_tree (build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (arg)), op1a);
2619       top2 = make_tree (build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (arg)), op2a);
2620 
2621       /* Make sure not to fold the sincos call again.  */
2622       call = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (fn)), fn);
2623       expand_normal (build_call_nary (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fn)),
2624 				      call, 3, arg, top1, top2));
2625     }
2626   else
2627     {
2628       tree call, fn = NULL_TREE, narg;
2629       tree ctype = build_complex_type (type);
2630 
2631       if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_CEXPIF)
2632 	fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_CEXPF);
2633       else if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_CEXPI)
2634 	fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_CEXP);
2635       else if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_CEXPIL)
2636 	fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_CEXPL);
2637       else
2638 	gcc_unreachable ();
2639 
2640       /* If we don't have a decl for cexp create one.  This is the
2641 	 friendliest fallback if the user calls __builtin_cexpi
2642 	 without full target C99 function support.  */
2643       if (fn == NULL_TREE)
2644 	{
2645 	  tree fntype;
2646 	  const char *name = NULL;
2647 
2648 	  if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_CEXPIF)
2649 	    name = "cexpf";
2650 	  else if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_CEXPI)
2651 	    name = "cexp";
2652 	  else if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_CEXPIL)
2653 	    name = "cexpl";
2654 
2655 	  fntype = build_function_type_list (ctype, ctype, NULL_TREE);
2656 	  fn = build_fn_decl (name, fntype);
2657 	}
2658 
2659       narg = fold_build2_loc (loc, COMPLEX_EXPR, ctype,
2660 			  build_real (type, dconst0), arg);
2661 
2662       /* Make sure not to fold the cexp call again.  */
2663       call = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (fn)), fn);
2664       return expand_expr (build_call_nary (ctype, call, 1, narg),
2665 			  target, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2666     }
2667 
2668   /* Now build the proper return type.  */
2669   return expand_expr (build2 (COMPLEX_EXPR, build_complex_type (type),
2670 			      make_tree (TREE_TYPE (arg), op2),
2671 			      make_tree (TREE_TYPE (arg), op1)),
2672 		      target, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2673 }
2674 
2675 /* Conveniently construct a function call expression.  FNDECL names the
2676    function to be called, N is the number of arguments, and the "..."
2677    parameters are the argument expressions.  Unlike build_call_exr
2678    this doesn't fold the call, hence it will always return a CALL_EXPR.  */
2679 
2680 static tree
2681 build_call_nofold_loc (location_t loc, tree fndecl, int n, ...)
2682 {
2683   va_list ap;
2684   tree fntype = TREE_TYPE (fndecl);
2685   tree fn = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, build_pointer_type (fntype), fndecl);
2686 
2687   va_start (ap, n);
2688   fn = build_call_valist (TREE_TYPE (fntype), fn, n, ap);
2689   va_end (ap);
2690   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (fn, loc);
2691   return fn;
2692 }
2693 
2694 /* Expand a call to one of the builtin rounding functions gcc defines
2695    as an extension (lfloor and lceil).  As these are gcc extensions we
2696    do not need to worry about setting errno to EDOM.
2697    If expanding via optab fails, lower expression to (int)(floor(x)).
2698    EXP is the expression that is a call to the builtin function;
2699    if convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.  */
2700 
2701 static rtx
2702 expand_builtin_int_roundingfn (tree exp, rtx target)
2703 {
2704   convert_optab builtin_optab;
2705   rtx op0, insns, tmp;
2706   tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
2707   enum built_in_function fallback_fn;
2708   tree fallback_fndecl;
2709   enum machine_mode mode;
2710   tree arg;
2711 
2712   if (!validate_arglist (exp, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2713     gcc_unreachable ();
2714 
2715   arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
2716 
2717   switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
2718     {
2719     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ICEIL):
2720     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LCEIL):
2721     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LLCEIL):
2722       builtin_optab = lceil_optab;
2723       fallback_fn = BUILT_IN_CEIL;
2724       break;
2725 
2726     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_IFLOOR):
2727     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LFLOOR):
2728     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LLFLOOR):
2729       builtin_optab = lfloor_optab;
2730       fallback_fn = BUILT_IN_FLOOR;
2731       break;
2732 
2733     default:
2734       gcc_unreachable ();
2735     }
2736 
2737   /* Make a suitable register to place result in.  */
2738   mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
2739 
2740   target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
2741 
2742   /* Wrap the computation of the argument in a SAVE_EXPR, as we may
2743      need to expand the argument again.  This way, we will not perform
2744      side-effects more the once.  */
2745   CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0) = arg = builtin_save_expr (arg);
2746 
2747   op0 = expand_expr (arg, NULL, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2748 
2749   start_sequence ();
2750 
2751   /* Compute into TARGET.  */
2752   if (expand_sfix_optab (target, op0, builtin_optab))
2753     {
2754       /* Output the entire sequence.  */
2755       insns = get_insns ();
2756       end_sequence ();
2757       emit_insn (insns);
2758       return target;
2759     }
2760 
2761   /* If we were unable to expand via the builtin, stop the sequence
2762      (without outputting the insns).  */
2763   end_sequence ();
2764 
2765   /* Fall back to floating point rounding optab.  */
2766   fallback_fndecl = mathfn_built_in (TREE_TYPE (arg), fallback_fn);
2767 
2768   /* For non-C99 targets we may end up without a fallback fndecl here
2769      if the user called __builtin_lfloor directly.  In this case emit
2770      a call to the floor/ceil variants nevertheless.  This should result
2771      in the best user experience for not full C99 targets.  */
2772   if (fallback_fndecl == NULL_TREE)
2773     {
2774       tree fntype;
2775       const char *name = NULL;
2776 
2777       switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
2778 	{
2779 	case BUILT_IN_ICEIL:
2780 	case BUILT_IN_LCEIL:
2781 	case BUILT_IN_LLCEIL:
2782 	  name = "ceil";
2783 	  break;
2784 	case BUILT_IN_ICEILF:
2785 	case BUILT_IN_LCEILF:
2786 	case BUILT_IN_LLCEILF:
2787 	  name = "ceilf";
2788 	  break;
2789 	case BUILT_IN_ICEILL:
2790 	case BUILT_IN_LCEILL:
2791 	case BUILT_IN_LLCEILL:
2792 	  name = "ceill";
2793 	  break;
2794 	case BUILT_IN_IFLOOR:
2795 	case BUILT_IN_LFLOOR:
2796 	case BUILT_IN_LLFLOOR:
2797 	  name = "floor";
2798 	  break;
2799 	case BUILT_IN_IFLOORF:
2800 	case BUILT_IN_LFLOORF:
2801 	case BUILT_IN_LLFLOORF:
2802 	  name = "floorf";
2803 	  break;
2804 	case BUILT_IN_IFLOORL:
2805 	case BUILT_IN_LFLOORL:
2806 	case BUILT_IN_LLFLOORL:
2807 	  name = "floorl";
2808 	  break;
2809 	default:
2810 	  gcc_unreachable ();
2811 	}
2812 
2813       fntype = build_function_type_list (TREE_TYPE (arg),
2814 					 TREE_TYPE (arg), NULL_TREE);
2815       fallback_fndecl = build_fn_decl (name, fntype);
2816     }
2817 
2818   exp = build_call_nofold_loc (EXPR_LOCATION (exp), fallback_fndecl, 1, arg);
2819 
2820   tmp = expand_normal (exp);
2821 
2822   /* Truncate the result of floating point optab to integer
2823      via expand_fix ().  */
2824   target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
2825   expand_fix (target, tmp, 0);
2826 
2827   return target;
2828 }
2829 
2830 /* Expand a call to one of the builtin math functions doing integer
2831    conversion (lrint).
2832    Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the
2833    function in-line.  EXP is the expression that is a call to the builtin
2834    function; if convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.  */
2835 
2836 static rtx
2837 expand_builtin_int_roundingfn_2 (tree exp, rtx target)
2838 {
2839   convert_optab builtin_optab;
2840   rtx op0, insns;
2841   tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
2842   tree arg;
2843   enum machine_mode mode;
2844   enum built_in_function fallback_fn = BUILT_IN_NONE;
2845 
2846   if (!validate_arglist (exp, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2847      gcc_unreachable ();
2848 
2849   arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
2850 
2851   switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
2852     {
2853     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_IRINT):
2854       fallback_fn = BUILT_IN_LRINT;
2855       /* FALLTHRU */
2856     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LRINT):
2857     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LLRINT):
2858       builtin_optab = lrint_optab;
2859       break;
2860 
2861     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_IROUND):
2862       fallback_fn = BUILT_IN_LROUND;
2863       /* FALLTHRU */
2864     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LROUND):
2865     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LLROUND):
2866       builtin_optab = lround_optab;
2867       break;
2868 
2869     default:
2870       gcc_unreachable ();
2871     }
2872 
2873   /* There's no easy way to detect the case we need to set EDOM.  */
2874   if (flag_errno_math && fallback_fn == BUILT_IN_NONE)
2875     return NULL_RTX;
2876 
2877   /* Make a suitable register to place result in.  */
2878   mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
2879 
2880   /* There's no easy way to detect the case we need to set EDOM.  */
2881   if (!flag_errno_math)
2882     {
2883       target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
2884 
2885       /* Wrap the computation of the argument in a SAVE_EXPR, as we may
2886 	 need to expand the argument again.  This way, we will not perform
2887 	 side-effects more the once.  */
2888       CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0) = arg = builtin_save_expr (arg);
2889 
2890       op0 = expand_expr (arg, NULL, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2891 
2892       start_sequence ();
2893 
2894       if (expand_sfix_optab (target, op0, builtin_optab))
2895 	{
2896 	  /* Output the entire sequence.  */
2897 	  insns = get_insns ();
2898 	  end_sequence ();
2899 	  emit_insn (insns);
2900 	  return target;
2901 	}
2902 
2903       /* If we were unable to expand via the builtin, stop the sequence
2904 	 (without outputting the insns) and call to the library function
2905 	 with the stabilized argument list.  */
2906       end_sequence ();
2907     }
2908 
2909   if (fallback_fn != BUILT_IN_NONE)
2910     {
2911       /* Fall back to rounding to long int.  Use implicit_p 0 - for non-C99
2912 	 targets, (int) round (x) should never be transformed into
2913 	 BUILT_IN_IROUND and if __builtin_iround is called directly, emit
2914 	 a call to lround in the hope that the target provides at least some
2915 	 C99 functions.  This should result in the best user experience for
2916 	 not full C99 targets.  */
2917       tree fallback_fndecl = mathfn_built_in_1 (TREE_TYPE (arg),
2918 						fallback_fn, 0);
2919 
2920       exp = build_call_nofold_loc (EXPR_LOCATION (exp),
2921 				   fallback_fndecl, 1, arg);
2922 
2923       target = expand_call (exp, NULL_RTX, target == const0_rtx);
2924       return convert_to_mode (mode, target, 0);
2925     }
2926 
2927   target = expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
2928 
2929   return target;
2930 }
2931 
2932 /* Expand a call to the powi built-in mathematical function.  Return NULL_RTX if
2933    a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the function
2934    in-line.  EXP is the expression that is a call to the builtin
2935    function; if convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.  */
2936 
2937 static rtx
2938 expand_builtin_powi (tree exp, rtx target)
2939 {
2940   tree arg0, arg1;
2941   rtx op0, op1;
2942   enum machine_mode mode;
2943   enum machine_mode mode2;
2944 
2945   if (! validate_arglist (exp, REAL_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2946     return NULL_RTX;
2947 
2948   arg0 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
2949   arg1 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
2950   mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
2951 
2952   /* Emit a libcall to libgcc.  */
2953 
2954   /* Mode of the 2nd argument must match that of an int.  */
2955   mode2 = mode_for_size (INT_TYPE_SIZE, MODE_INT, 0);
2956 
2957   if (target == NULL_RTX)
2958     target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
2959 
2960   op0 = expand_expr (arg0, NULL_RTX, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2961   if (GET_MODE (op0) != mode)
2962     op0 = convert_to_mode (mode, op0, 0);
2963   op1 = expand_expr (arg1, NULL_RTX, mode2, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2964   if (GET_MODE (op1) != mode2)
2965     op1 = convert_to_mode (mode2, op1, 0);
2966 
2967   target = emit_library_call_value (optab_libfunc (powi_optab, mode),
2968 				    target, LCT_CONST, mode, 2,
2969 				    op0, mode, op1, mode2);
2970 
2971   return target;
2972 }
2973 
2974 /* Expand expression EXP which is a call to the strlen builtin.  Return
2975    NULL_RTX if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise
2976    try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient.  */
2977 
2978 static rtx
2979 expand_builtin_strlen (tree exp, rtx target,
2980 		       enum machine_mode target_mode)
2981 {
2982   if (!validate_arglist (exp, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2983     return NULL_RTX;
2984   else
2985     {
2986       struct expand_operand ops[4];
2987       rtx pat;
2988       tree len;
2989       tree src = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
2990       rtx src_reg, before_strlen;
2991       enum machine_mode insn_mode = target_mode;
2992       enum insn_code icode = CODE_FOR_nothing;
2993       unsigned int align;
2994 
2995       /* If the length can be computed at compile-time, return it.  */
2996       len = c_strlen (src, 0);
2997       if (len)
2998 	return expand_expr (len, target, target_mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2999 
3000       /* If the length can be computed at compile-time and is constant
3001 	 integer, but there are side-effects in src, evaluate
3002 	 src for side-effects, then return len.
3003 	 E.g. x = strlen (i++ ? "xfoo" + 1 : "bar");
3004 	 can be optimized into: i++; x = 3;  */
3005       len = c_strlen (src, 1);
3006       if (len && TREE_CODE (len) == INTEGER_CST)
3007 	{
3008 	  expand_expr (src, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3009 	  return expand_expr (len, target, target_mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3010 	}
3011 
3012       align = get_pointer_alignment (src) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3013 
3014       /* If SRC is not a pointer type, don't do this operation inline.  */
3015       if (align == 0)
3016 	return NULL_RTX;
3017 
3018       /* Bail out if we can't compute strlen in the right mode.  */
3019       while (insn_mode != VOIDmode)
3020 	{
3021 	  icode = optab_handler (strlen_optab, insn_mode);
3022 	  if (icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
3023 	    break;
3024 
3025 	  insn_mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (insn_mode);
3026 	}
3027       if (insn_mode == VOIDmode)
3028 	return NULL_RTX;
3029 
3030       /* Make a place to hold the source address.  We will not expand
3031 	 the actual source until we are sure that the expansion will
3032 	 not fail -- there are trees that cannot be expanded twice.  */
3033       src_reg = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
3034 
3035       /* Mark the beginning of the strlen sequence so we can emit the
3036 	 source operand later.  */
3037       before_strlen = get_last_insn ();
3038 
3039       create_output_operand (&ops[0], target, insn_mode);
3040       create_fixed_operand (&ops[1], gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, src_reg));
3041       create_integer_operand (&ops[2], 0);
3042       create_integer_operand (&ops[3], align);
3043       if (!maybe_expand_insn (icode, 4, ops))
3044 	return NULL_RTX;
3045 
3046       /* Now that we are assured of success, expand the source.  */
3047       start_sequence ();
3048       pat = expand_expr (src, src_reg, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3049       if (pat != src_reg)
3050 	{
3051 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
3052 	  if (GET_MODE (pat) != Pmode)
3053 	    pat = convert_to_mode (Pmode, pat,
3054 				   POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED);
3055 #endif
3056 	  emit_move_insn (src_reg, pat);
3057 	}
3058       pat = get_insns ();
3059       end_sequence ();
3060 
3061       if (before_strlen)
3062 	emit_insn_after (pat, before_strlen);
3063       else
3064 	emit_insn_before (pat, get_insns ());
3065 
3066       /* Return the value in the proper mode for this function.  */
3067       if (GET_MODE (ops[0].value) == target_mode)
3068 	target = ops[0].value;
3069       else if (target != 0)
3070 	convert_move (target, ops[0].value, 0);
3071       else
3072 	target = convert_to_mode (target_mode, ops[0].value, 0);
3073 
3074       return target;
3075     }
3076 }
3077 
3078 /* Callback routine for store_by_pieces.  Read GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE)
3079    bytes from constant string DATA + OFFSET and return it as target
3080    constant.  */
3081 
3082 static rtx
3083 builtin_memcpy_read_str (void *data, HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
3084 			 enum machine_mode mode)
3085 {
3086   const char *str = (const char *) data;
3087 
3088   gcc_assert (offset >= 0
3089 	      && ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) offset + GET_MODE_SIZE (mode)
3090 		  <= strlen (str) + 1));
3091 
3092   return c_readstr (str + offset, mode);
3093 }
3094 
3095 /* Expand a call EXP to the memcpy builtin.
3096    Return NULL_RTX if we failed, the caller should emit a normal call,
3097    otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in
3098    mode MODE if that's convenient).  */
3099 
3100 static rtx
3101 expand_builtin_memcpy (tree exp, rtx target)
3102 {
3103   if (!validate_arglist (exp,
3104  			 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3105     return NULL_RTX;
3106   else
3107     {
3108       tree dest = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
3109       tree src = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
3110       tree len = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2);
3111       const char *src_str;
3112       unsigned int src_align = get_pointer_alignment (src);
3113       unsigned int dest_align = get_pointer_alignment (dest);
3114       rtx dest_mem, src_mem, dest_addr, len_rtx;
3115       HOST_WIDE_INT expected_size = -1;
3116       unsigned int expected_align = 0;
3117 
3118       /* If DEST is not a pointer type, call the normal function.  */
3119       if (dest_align == 0)
3120 	return NULL_RTX;
3121 
3122       /* If either SRC is not a pointer type, don't do this
3123 	 operation in-line.  */
3124       if (src_align == 0)
3125 	return NULL_RTX;
3126 
3127       if (currently_expanding_gimple_stmt)
3128         stringop_block_profile (currently_expanding_gimple_stmt,
3129 				&expected_align, &expected_size);
3130 
3131       if (expected_align < dest_align)
3132 	expected_align = dest_align;
3133       dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest, len);
3134       set_mem_align (dest_mem, dest_align);
3135       len_rtx = expand_normal (len);
3136       src_str = c_getstr (src);
3137 
3138       /* If SRC is a string constant and block move would be done
3139 	 by pieces, we can avoid loading the string from memory
3140 	 and only stored the computed constants.  */
3141       if (src_str
3142 	  && CONST_INT_P (len_rtx)
3143 	  && (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) INTVAL (len_rtx) <= strlen (src_str) + 1
3144 	  && can_store_by_pieces (INTVAL (len_rtx), builtin_memcpy_read_str,
3145 				  CONST_CAST (char *, src_str),
3146 				  dest_align, false))
3147 	{
3148 	  dest_mem = store_by_pieces (dest_mem, INTVAL (len_rtx),
3149 				      builtin_memcpy_read_str,
3150 				      CONST_CAST (char *, src_str),
3151 				      dest_align, false, 0);
3152 	  dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), target);
3153 	  dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
3154 	  return dest_mem;
3155 	}
3156 
3157       src_mem = get_memory_rtx (src, len);
3158       set_mem_align (src_mem, src_align);
3159 
3160       /* Copy word part most expediently.  */
3161       dest_addr = emit_block_move_hints (dest_mem, src_mem, len_rtx,
3162 				         CALL_EXPR_TAILCALL (exp)
3163 				         ? BLOCK_OP_TAILCALL : BLOCK_OP_NORMAL,
3164 					 expected_align, expected_size);
3165 
3166       if (dest_addr == 0)
3167 	{
3168 	  dest_addr = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), target);
3169 	  dest_addr = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_addr);
3170 	}
3171       return dest_addr;
3172     }
3173 }
3174 
3175 /* Expand a call EXP to the mempcpy builtin.
3176    Return NULL_RTX if we failed; the caller should emit a normal call,
3177    otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in
3178    mode MODE if that's convenient).  If ENDP is 0 return the
3179    destination pointer, if ENDP is 1 return the end pointer ala
3180    mempcpy, and if ENDP is 2 return the end pointer minus one ala
3181    stpcpy.  */
3182 
3183 static rtx
3184 expand_builtin_mempcpy (tree exp, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3185 {
3186   if (!validate_arglist (exp,
3187  			 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3188     return NULL_RTX;
3189   else
3190     {
3191       tree dest = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
3192       tree src = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
3193       tree len = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2);
3194       return expand_builtin_mempcpy_args (dest, src, len,
3195 					  target, mode, /*endp=*/ 1);
3196     }
3197 }
3198 
3199 /* Helper function to do the actual work for expand_builtin_mempcpy.  The
3200    arguments to the builtin_mempcpy call DEST, SRC, and LEN are broken out
3201    so that this can also be called without constructing an actual CALL_EXPR.
3202    The other arguments and return value are the same as for
3203    expand_builtin_mempcpy.  */
3204 
3205 static rtx
3206 expand_builtin_mempcpy_args (tree dest, tree src, tree len,
3207 			     rtx target, enum machine_mode mode, int endp)
3208 {
3209     /* If return value is ignored, transform mempcpy into memcpy.  */
3210   if (target == const0_rtx && builtin_decl_implicit_p (BUILT_IN_MEMCPY))
3211     {
3212       tree fn = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_MEMCPY);
3213       tree result = build_call_nofold_loc (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, fn, 3,
3214 					   dest, src, len);
3215       return expand_expr (result, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3216     }
3217   else
3218     {
3219       const char *src_str;
3220       unsigned int src_align = get_pointer_alignment (src);
3221       unsigned int dest_align = get_pointer_alignment (dest);
3222       rtx dest_mem, src_mem, len_rtx;
3223 
3224       /* If either SRC or DEST is not a pointer type, don't do this
3225 	 operation in-line.  */
3226       if (dest_align == 0 || src_align == 0)
3227 	return NULL_RTX;
3228 
3229       /* If LEN is not constant, call the normal function.  */
3230       if (! host_integerp (len, 1))
3231 	return NULL_RTX;
3232 
3233       len_rtx = expand_normal (len);
3234       src_str = c_getstr (src);
3235 
3236       /* If SRC is a string constant and block move would be done
3237 	 by pieces, we can avoid loading the string from memory
3238 	 and only stored the computed constants.  */
3239       if (src_str
3240 	  && CONST_INT_P (len_rtx)
3241 	  && (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) INTVAL (len_rtx) <= strlen (src_str) + 1
3242 	  && can_store_by_pieces (INTVAL (len_rtx), builtin_memcpy_read_str,
3243 				  CONST_CAST (char *, src_str),
3244 				  dest_align, false))
3245 	{
3246 	  dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest, len);
3247 	  set_mem_align (dest_mem, dest_align);
3248 	  dest_mem = store_by_pieces (dest_mem, INTVAL (len_rtx),
3249 				      builtin_memcpy_read_str,
3250 				      CONST_CAST (char *, src_str),
3251 				      dest_align, false, endp);
3252 	  dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
3253 	  dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
3254 	  return dest_mem;
3255 	}
3256 
3257       if (CONST_INT_P (len_rtx)
3258 	  && can_move_by_pieces (INTVAL (len_rtx),
3259 				 MIN (dest_align, src_align)))
3260 	{
3261 	  dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest, len);
3262 	  set_mem_align (dest_mem, dest_align);
3263 	  src_mem = get_memory_rtx (src, len);
3264 	  set_mem_align (src_mem, src_align);
3265 	  dest_mem = move_by_pieces (dest_mem, src_mem, INTVAL (len_rtx),
3266 				     MIN (dest_align, src_align), endp);
3267 	  dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
3268 	  dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
3269 	  return dest_mem;
3270 	}
3271 
3272       return NULL_RTX;
3273     }
3274 }
3275 
3276 #ifndef HAVE_movstr
3277 # define HAVE_movstr 0
3278 # define CODE_FOR_movstr CODE_FOR_nothing
3279 #endif
3280 
3281 /* Expand into a movstr instruction, if one is available.  Return NULL_RTX if
3282    we failed, the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to
3283    get the result in TARGET, if convenient.  If ENDP is 0 return the
3284    destination pointer, if ENDP is 1 return the end pointer ala
3285    mempcpy, and if ENDP is 2 return the end pointer minus one ala
3286    stpcpy.  */
3287 
3288 static rtx
3289 expand_movstr (tree dest, tree src, rtx target, int endp)
3290 {
3291   struct expand_operand ops[3];
3292   rtx dest_mem;
3293   rtx src_mem;
3294 
3295   if (!HAVE_movstr)
3296     return NULL_RTX;
3297 
3298   dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest, NULL);
3299   src_mem = get_memory_rtx (src, NULL);
3300   if (!endp)
3301     {
3302       target = force_reg (Pmode, XEXP (dest_mem, 0));
3303       dest_mem = replace_equiv_address (dest_mem, target);
3304     }
3305 
3306   create_output_operand (&ops[0], endp ? target : NULL_RTX, Pmode);
3307   create_fixed_operand (&ops[1], dest_mem);
3308   create_fixed_operand (&ops[2], src_mem);
3309   expand_insn (CODE_FOR_movstr, 3, ops);
3310 
3311   if (endp && target != const0_rtx)
3312     {
3313       target = ops[0].value;
3314       /* movstr is supposed to set end to the address of the NUL
3315 	 terminator.  If the caller requested a mempcpy-like return value,
3316 	 adjust it.  */
3317       if (endp == 1)
3318 	{
3319 	  rtx tem = plus_constant (gen_lowpart (GET_MODE (target), target), 1);
3320 	  emit_move_insn (target, force_operand (tem, NULL_RTX));
3321 	}
3322     }
3323   return target;
3324 }
3325 
3326 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strcpy builtin.  Return
3327    NULL_RTX if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise
3328    try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's
3329    convenient).  */
3330 
3331 static rtx
3332 expand_builtin_strcpy (tree exp, rtx target)
3333 {
3334   if (validate_arglist (exp, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3335    {
3336      tree dest = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
3337      tree src = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
3338      return expand_builtin_strcpy_args (dest, src, target);
3339    }
3340    return NULL_RTX;
3341 }
3342 
3343 /* Helper function to do the actual work for expand_builtin_strcpy.  The
3344    arguments to the builtin_strcpy call DEST and SRC are broken out
3345    so that this can also be called without constructing an actual CALL_EXPR.
3346    The other arguments and return value are the same as for
3347    expand_builtin_strcpy.  */
3348 
3349 static rtx
3350 expand_builtin_strcpy_args (tree dest, tree src, rtx target)
3351 {
3352   return expand_movstr (dest, src, target, /*endp=*/0);
3353 }
3354 
3355 /* Expand a call EXP to the stpcpy builtin.
3356    Return NULL_RTX if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
3357    otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in
3358    mode MODE if that's convenient).  */
3359 
3360 static rtx
3361 expand_builtin_stpcpy (tree exp, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3362 {
3363   tree dst, src;
3364   location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (exp);
3365 
3366   if (!validate_arglist (exp, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3367     return NULL_RTX;
3368 
3369   dst = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
3370   src = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
3371 
3372   /* If return value is ignored, transform stpcpy into strcpy.  */
3373   if (target == const0_rtx && builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_STRCPY))
3374     {
3375       tree fn = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_STRCPY);
3376       tree result = build_call_nofold_loc (loc, fn, 2, dst, src);
3377       return expand_expr (result, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3378     }
3379   else
3380     {
3381       tree len, lenp1;
3382       rtx ret;
3383 
3384       /* Ensure we get an actual string whose length can be evaluated at
3385 	 compile-time, not an expression containing a string.  This is
3386 	 because the latter will potentially produce pessimized code
3387 	 when used to produce the return value.  */
3388       if (! c_getstr (src) || ! (len = c_strlen (src, 0)))
3389 	return expand_movstr (dst, src, target, /*endp=*/2);
3390 
3391       lenp1 = size_binop_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, len, ssize_int (1));
3392       ret = expand_builtin_mempcpy_args (dst, src, lenp1,
3393  					 target, mode, /*endp=*/2);
3394 
3395       if (ret)
3396 	return ret;
3397 
3398       if (TREE_CODE (len) == INTEGER_CST)
3399 	{
3400 	  rtx len_rtx = expand_normal (len);
3401 
3402 	  if (CONST_INT_P (len_rtx))
3403 	    {
3404 	      ret = expand_builtin_strcpy_args (dst, src, target);
3405 
3406 	      if (ret)
3407 		{
3408 		  if (! target)
3409 		    {
3410 		      if (mode != VOIDmode)
3411 			target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
3412 		      else
3413 			target = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (ret));
3414 		    }
3415 		  if (GET_MODE (target) != GET_MODE (ret))
3416 		    ret = gen_lowpart (GET_MODE (target), ret);
3417 
3418 		  ret = plus_constant (ret, INTVAL (len_rtx));
3419 		  ret = emit_move_insn (target, force_operand (ret, NULL_RTX));
3420 		  gcc_assert (ret);
3421 
3422 		  return target;
3423 		}
3424 	    }
3425 	}
3426 
3427       return expand_movstr (dst, src, target, /*endp=*/2);
3428     }
3429 }
3430 
3431 /* Callback routine for store_by_pieces.  Read GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE)
3432    bytes from constant string DATA + OFFSET and return it as target
3433    constant.  */
3434 
3435 rtx
3436 builtin_strncpy_read_str (void *data, HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
3437 			  enum machine_mode mode)
3438 {
3439   const char *str = (const char *) data;
3440 
3441   if ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) offset > strlen (str))
3442     return const0_rtx;
3443 
3444   return c_readstr (str + offset, mode);
3445 }
3446 
3447 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strncpy builtin.  Return
3448    NULL_RTX if we failed the caller should emit a normal call.  */
3449 
3450 static rtx
3451 expand_builtin_strncpy (tree exp, rtx target)
3452 {
3453   location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (exp);
3454 
3455   if (validate_arglist (exp,
3456  			POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3457     {
3458       tree dest = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
3459       tree src = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
3460       tree len = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2);
3461       tree slen = c_strlen (src, 1);
3462 
3463       /* We must be passed a constant len and src parameter.  */
3464       if (!host_integerp (len, 1) || !slen || !host_integerp (slen, 1))
3465 	return NULL_RTX;
3466 
3467       slen = size_binop_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, slen, ssize_int (1));
3468 
3469       /* We're required to pad with trailing zeros if the requested
3470 	 len is greater than strlen(s2)+1.  In that case try to
3471 	 use store_by_pieces, if it fails, punt.  */
3472       if (tree_int_cst_lt (slen, len))
3473 	{
3474 	  unsigned int dest_align = get_pointer_alignment (dest);
3475 	  const char *p = c_getstr (src);
3476 	  rtx dest_mem;
3477 
3478 	  if (!p || dest_align == 0 || !host_integerp (len, 1)
3479 	      || !can_store_by_pieces (tree_low_cst (len, 1),
3480 				       builtin_strncpy_read_str,
3481 				       CONST_CAST (char *, p),
3482 				       dest_align, false))
3483 	    return NULL_RTX;
3484 
3485 	  dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest, len);
3486 	  store_by_pieces (dest_mem, tree_low_cst (len, 1),
3487 			   builtin_strncpy_read_str,
3488 			   CONST_CAST (char *, p), dest_align, false, 0);
3489 	  dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), target);
3490 	  dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
3491 	  return dest_mem;
3492 	}
3493     }
3494   return NULL_RTX;
3495 }
3496 
3497 /* Callback routine for store_by_pieces.  Read GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE)
3498    bytes from constant string DATA + OFFSET and return it as target
3499    constant.  */
3500 
3501 rtx
3502 builtin_memset_read_str (void *data, HOST_WIDE_INT offset ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3503 			 enum machine_mode mode)
3504 {
3505   const char *c = (const char *) data;
3506   char *p = XALLOCAVEC (char, GET_MODE_SIZE (mode));
3507 
3508   memset (p, *c, GET_MODE_SIZE (mode));
3509 
3510   return c_readstr (p, mode);
3511 }
3512 
3513 /* Callback routine for store_by_pieces.  Return the RTL of a register
3514    containing GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) consecutive copies of the unsigned
3515    char value given in the RTL register data.  For example, if mode is
3516    4 bytes wide, return the RTL for 0x01010101*data.  */
3517 
3518 static rtx
3519 builtin_memset_gen_str (void *data, HOST_WIDE_INT offset ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3520 			enum machine_mode mode)
3521 {
3522   rtx target, coeff;
3523   size_t size;
3524   char *p;
3525 
3526   size = GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
3527   if (size == 1)
3528     return (rtx) data;
3529 
3530   p = XALLOCAVEC (char, size);
3531   memset (p, 1, size);
3532   coeff = c_readstr (p, mode);
3533 
3534   target = convert_to_mode (mode, (rtx) data, 1);
3535   target = expand_mult (mode, target, coeff, NULL_RTX, 1);
3536   return force_reg (mode, target);
3537 }
3538 
3539 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the memset builtin.  Return
3540    NULL_RTX if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise
3541    try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's
3542    convenient).  */
3543 
3544 static rtx
3545 expand_builtin_memset (tree exp, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3546 {
3547   if (!validate_arglist (exp,
3548  			 POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3549     return NULL_RTX;
3550   else
3551     {
3552       tree dest = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
3553       tree val = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
3554       tree len = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2);
3555       return expand_builtin_memset_args (dest, val, len, target, mode, exp);
3556     }
3557 }
3558 
3559 /* Helper function to do the actual work for expand_builtin_memset.  The
3560    arguments to the builtin_memset call DEST, VAL, and LEN are broken out
3561    so that this can also be called without constructing an actual CALL_EXPR.
3562    The other arguments and return value are the same as for
3563    expand_builtin_memset.  */
3564 
3565 static rtx
3566 expand_builtin_memset_args (tree dest, tree val, tree len,
3567 			    rtx target, enum machine_mode mode, tree orig_exp)
3568 {
3569   tree fndecl, fn;
3570   enum built_in_function fcode;
3571   enum machine_mode val_mode;
3572   char c;
3573   unsigned int dest_align;
3574   rtx dest_mem, dest_addr, len_rtx;
3575   HOST_WIDE_INT expected_size = -1;
3576   unsigned int expected_align = 0;
3577 
3578   dest_align = get_pointer_alignment (dest);
3579 
3580   /* If DEST is not a pointer type, don't do this operation in-line.  */
3581   if (dest_align == 0)
3582     return NULL_RTX;
3583 
3584   if (currently_expanding_gimple_stmt)
3585     stringop_block_profile (currently_expanding_gimple_stmt,
3586 			    &expected_align, &expected_size);
3587 
3588   if (expected_align < dest_align)
3589     expected_align = dest_align;
3590 
3591   /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST.  */
3592   if (integer_zerop (len))
3593     {
3594       /* Evaluate and ignore VAL in case it has side-effects.  */
3595       expand_expr (val, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3596       return expand_expr (dest, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3597     }
3598 
3599   /* Stabilize the arguments in case we fail.  */
3600   dest = builtin_save_expr (dest);
3601   val = builtin_save_expr (val);
3602   len = builtin_save_expr (len);
3603 
3604   len_rtx = expand_normal (len);
3605   dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest, len);
3606   val_mode = TYPE_MODE (unsigned_char_type_node);
3607 
3608   if (TREE_CODE (val) != INTEGER_CST)
3609     {
3610       rtx val_rtx;
3611 
3612       val_rtx = expand_normal (val);
3613       val_rtx = convert_to_mode (val_mode, val_rtx, 0);
3614 
3615       /* Assume that we can memset by pieces if we can store
3616        * the coefficients by pieces (in the required modes).
3617        * We can't pass builtin_memset_gen_str as that emits RTL.  */
3618       c = 1;
3619       if (host_integerp (len, 1)
3620 	  && can_store_by_pieces (tree_low_cst (len, 1),
3621 				  builtin_memset_read_str, &c, dest_align,
3622 				  true))
3623 	{
3624 	  val_rtx = force_reg (val_mode, val_rtx);
3625 	  store_by_pieces (dest_mem, tree_low_cst (len, 1),
3626 			   builtin_memset_gen_str, val_rtx, dest_align,
3627 			   true, 0);
3628 	}
3629       else if (!set_storage_via_setmem (dest_mem, len_rtx, val_rtx,
3630 					dest_align, expected_align,
3631 					expected_size))
3632 	goto do_libcall;
3633 
3634       dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
3635       dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
3636       return dest_mem;
3637     }
3638 
3639   if (target_char_cast (val, &c))
3640     goto do_libcall;
3641 
3642   if (c)
3643     {
3644       if (host_integerp (len, 1)
3645 	  && can_store_by_pieces (tree_low_cst (len, 1),
3646 				  builtin_memset_read_str, &c, dest_align,
3647 				  true))
3648 	store_by_pieces (dest_mem, tree_low_cst (len, 1),
3649 			 builtin_memset_read_str, &c, dest_align, true, 0);
3650       else if (!set_storage_via_setmem (dest_mem, len_rtx,
3651 					gen_int_mode (c, val_mode),
3652 					dest_align, expected_align,
3653 					expected_size))
3654 	goto do_libcall;
3655 
3656       dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
3657       dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
3658       return dest_mem;
3659     }
3660 
3661   set_mem_align (dest_mem, dest_align);
3662   dest_addr = clear_storage_hints (dest_mem, len_rtx,
3663 				   CALL_EXPR_TAILCALL (orig_exp)
3664 				   ? BLOCK_OP_TAILCALL : BLOCK_OP_NORMAL,
3665 				   expected_align, expected_size);
3666 
3667   if (dest_addr == 0)
3668     {
3669       dest_addr = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
3670       dest_addr = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_addr);
3671     }
3672 
3673   return dest_addr;
3674 
3675  do_libcall:
3676   fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (orig_exp);
3677   fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
3678   if (fcode == BUILT_IN_MEMSET)
3679     fn = build_call_nofold_loc (EXPR_LOCATION (orig_exp), fndecl, 3,
3680 				dest, val, len);
3681   else if (fcode == BUILT_IN_BZERO)
3682     fn = build_call_nofold_loc (EXPR_LOCATION (orig_exp), fndecl, 2,
3683 				dest, len);
3684   else
3685     gcc_unreachable ();
3686   gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (fn) == CALL_EXPR);
3687   CALL_EXPR_TAILCALL (fn) = CALL_EXPR_TAILCALL (orig_exp);
3688   return expand_call (fn, target, target == const0_rtx);
3689 }
3690 
3691 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the bzero builtin.  Return
3692    NULL_RTX if we failed the caller should emit a normal call.  */
3693 
3694 static rtx
3695 expand_builtin_bzero (tree exp)
3696 {
3697   tree dest, size;
3698   location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (exp);
3699 
3700   if (!validate_arglist (exp, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3701     return NULL_RTX;
3702 
3703   dest = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
3704   size = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
3705 
3706   /* New argument list transforming bzero(ptr x, int y) to
3707      memset(ptr x, int 0, size_t y).   This is done this way
3708      so that if it isn't expanded inline, we fallback to
3709      calling bzero instead of memset.  */
3710 
3711   return expand_builtin_memset_args (dest, integer_zero_node,
3712 				     fold_convert_loc (loc,
3713 						       size_type_node, size),
3714 				     const0_rtx, VOIDmode, exp);
3715 }
3716 
3717 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the memcmp built-in function.
3718    Return NULL_RTX if we failed and the caller should emit a normal call,
3719    otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode
3720    MODE, if that's convenient).  */
3721 
3722 static rtx
3723 expand_builtin_memcmp (tree exp, ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED rtx target,
3724 		       ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED enum machine_mode mode)
3725 {
3726   location_t loc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED = EXPR_LOCATION (exp);
3727 
3728   if (!validate_arglist (exp,
3729  			 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3730     return NULL_RTX;
3731 
3732   /* Note: The cmpstrnsi pattern, if it exists, is not suitable for
3733      implementing memcmp because it will stop if it encounters two
3734      zero bytes.  */
3735 #if defined HAVE_cmpmemsi
3736   {
3737     rtx arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx;
3738     rtx result;
3739     rtx insn;
3740     tree arg1 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
3741     tree arg2 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
3742     tree len = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2);
3743 
3744     unsigned int arg1_align = get_pointer_alignment (arg1) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3745     unsigned int arg2_align = get_pointer_alignment (arg2) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3746     enum machine_mode insn_mode;
3747 
3748     if (HAVE_cmpmemsi)
3749       insn_mode = insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_cmpmemsi].operand[0].mode;
3750     else
3751       return NULL_RTX;
3752 
3753     /* If we don't have POINTER_TYPE, call the function.  */
3754     if (arg1_align == 0 || arg2_align == 0)
3755       return NULL_RTX;
3756 
3757     /* Make a place to write the result of the instruction.  */
3758     result = target;
3759     if (! (result != 0
3760 	   && REG_P (result) && GET_MODE (result) == insn_mode
3761 	   && REGNO (result) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
3762       result = gen_reg_rtx (insn_mode);
3763 
3764     arg1_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg1, len);
3765     arg2_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg2, len);
3766     arg3_rtx = expand_normal (fold_convert_loc (loc, sizetype, len));
3767 
3768     /* Set MEM_SIZE as appropriate.  */
3769     if (CONST_INT_P (arg3_rtx))
3770       {
3771 	set_mem_size (arg1_rtx, INTVAL (arg3_rtx));
3772 	set_mem_size (arg2_rtx, INTVAL (arg3_rtx));
3773       }
3774 
3775     if (HAVE_cmpmemsi)
3776       insn = gen_cmpmemsi (result, arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx,
3777 			   GEN_INT (MIN (arg1_align, arg2_align)));
3778     else
3779       gcc_unreachable ();
3780 
3781     if (insn)
3782       emit_insn (insn);
3783     else
3784       emit_library_call_value (memcmp_libfunc, result, LCT_PURE,
3785 			       TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node), 3,
3786 			       XEXP (arg1_rtx, 0), Pmode,
3787 			       XEXP (arg2_rtx, 0), Pmode,
3788 			       convert_to_mode (TYPE_MODE (sizetype), arg3_rtx,
3789 						TYPE_UNSIGNED (sizetype)),
3790 			       TYPE_MODE (sizetype));
3791 
3792     /* Return the value in the proper mode for this function.  */
3793     mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
3794     if (GET_MODE (result) == mode)
3795       return result;
3796     else if (target != 0)
3797       {
3798 	convert_move (target, result, 0);
3799 	return target;
3800       }
3801     else
3802       return convert_to_mode (mode, result, 0);
3803   }
3804 #endif /* HAVE_cmpmemsi.  */
3805 
3806   return NULL_RTX;
3807 }
3808 
3809 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strcmp builtin.  Return NULL_RTX
3810    if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
3811    the result in TARGET, if convenient.  */
3812 
3813 static rtx
3814 expand_builtin_strcmp (tree exp, ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED rtx target)
3815 {
3816   if (!validate_arglist (exp, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3817     return NULL_RTX;
3818 
3819 #if defined HAVE_cmpstrsi || defined HAVE_cmpstrnsi
3820   if (direct_optab_handler (cmpstr_optab, SImode) != CODE_FOR_nothing
3821       || direct_optab_handler (cmpstrn_optab, SImode) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
3822     {
3823       rtx arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx;
3824       rtx result, insn = NULL_RTX;
3825       tree fndecl, fn;
3826       tree arg1 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
3827       tree arg2 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
3828 
3829       unsigned int arg1_align = get_pointer_alignment (arg1) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3830       unsigned int arg2_align = get_pointer_alignment (arg2) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3831 
3832       /* If we don't have POINTER_TYPE, call the function.  */
3833       if (arg1_align == 0 || arg2_align == 0)
3834 	return NULL_RTX;
3835 
3836       /* Stabilize the arguments in case gen_cmpstr(n)si fail.  */
3837       arg1 = builtin_save_expr (arg1);
3838       arg2 = builtin_save_expr (arg2);
3839 
3840       arg1_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg1, NULL);
3841       arg2_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg2, NULL);
3842 
3843 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrsi
3844       /* Try to call cmpstrsi.  */
3845       if (HAVE_cmpstrsi)
3846 	{
3847 	  enum machine_mode insn_mode
3848 	    = insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_cmpstrsi].operand[0].mode;
3849 
3850 	  /* Make a place to write the result of the instruction.  */
3851 	  result = target;
3852 	  if (! (result != 0
3853 		 && REG_P (result) && GET_MODE (result) == insn_mode
3854 		 && REGNO (result) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
3855 	    result = gen_reg_rtx (insn_mode);
3856 
3857 	  insn = gen_cmpstrsi (result, arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx,
3858 			       GEN_INT (MIN (arg1_align, arg2_align)));
3859 	}
3860 #endif
3861 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrnsi
3862       /* Try to determine at least one length and call cmpstrnsi.  */
3863       if (!insn && HAVE_cmpstrnsi)
3864 	{
3865 	  tree len;
3866 	  rtx arg3_rtx;
3867 
3868 	  enum machine_mode insn_mode
3869 	    = insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_cmpstrnsi].operand[0].mode;
3870 	  tree len1 = c_strlen (arg1, 1);
3871 	  tree len2 = c_strlen (arg2, 1);
3872 
3873 	  if (len1)
3874 	    len1 = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, ssize_int (1), len1);
3875 	  if (len2)
3876 	    len2 = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, ssize_int (1), len2);
3877 
3878 	  /* If we don't have a constant length for the first, use the length
3879 	     of the second, if we know it.  We don't require a constant for
3880 	     this case; some cost analysis could be done if both are available
3881 	     but neither is constant.  For now, assume they're equally cheap,
3882 	     unless one has side effects.  If both strings have constant lengths,
3883 	     use the smaller.  */
3884 
3885 	  if (!len1)
3886 	    len = len2;
3887 	  else if (!len2)
3888 	    len = len1;
3889 	  else if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len1))
3890 	    len = len2;
3891 	  else if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len2))
3892 	    len = len1;
3893 	  else if (TREE_CODE (len1) != INTEGER_CST)
3894 	    len = len2;
3895 	  else if (TREE_CODE (len2) != INTEGER_CST)
3896 	    len = len1;
3897 	  else if (tree_int_cst_lt (len1, len2))
3898 	    len = len1;
3899 	  else
3900 	    len = len2;
3901 
3902 	  /* If both arguments have side effects, we cannot optimize.  */
3903 	  if (!len || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len))
3904 	    goto do_libcall;
3905 
3906 	  arg3_rtx = expand_normal (len);
3907 
3908 	  /* Make a place to write the result of the instruction.  */
3909 	  result = target;
3910 	  if (! (result != 0
3911 		 && REG_P (result) && GET_MODE (result) == insn_mode
3912 		 && REGNO (result) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
3913 	    result = gen_reg_rtx (insn_mode);
3914 
3915 	  insn = gen_cmpstrnsi (result, arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx,
3916 				GEN_INT (MIN (arg1_align, arg2_align)));
3917 	}
3918 #endif
3919 
3920       if (insn)
3921 	{
3922 	  enum machine_mode mode;
3923 	  emit_insn (insn);
3924 
3925 	  /* Return the value in the proper mode for this function.  */
3926 	  mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
3927 	  if (GET_MODE (result) == mode)
3928 	    return result;
3929 	  if (target == 0)
3930 	    return convert_to_mode (mode, result, 0);
3931 	  convert_move (target, result, 0);
3932 	  return target;
3933 	}
3934 
3935       /* Expand the library call ourselves using a stabilized argument
3936 	 list to avoid re-evaluating the function's arguments twice.  */
3937 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrnsi
3938     do_libcall:
3939 #endif
3940       fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
3941       fn = build_call_nofold_loc (EXPR_LOCATION (exp), fndecl, 2, arg1, arg2);
3942       gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (fn) == CALL_EXPR);
3943       CALL_EXPR_TAILCALL (fn) = CALL_EXPR_TAILCALL (exp);
3944       return expand_call (fn, target, target == const0_rtx);
3945     }
3946 #endif
3947   return NULL_RTX;
3948 }
3949 
3950 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strncmp builtin. Return
3951    NULL_RTX if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
3952    the result in TARGET, if convenient.  */
3953 
3954 static rtx
3955 expand_builtin_strncmp (tree exp, ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED rtx target,
3956 			ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED enum machine_mode mode)
3957 {
3958   location_t loc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED = EXPR_LOCATION (exp);
3959 
3960   if (!validate_arglist (exp,
3961  			 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3962     return NULL_RTX;
3963 
3964   /* If c_strlen can determine an expression for one of the string
3965      lengths, and it doesn't have side effects, then emit cmpstrnsi
3966      using length MIN(strlen(string)+1, arg3).  */
3967 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrnsi
3968   if (HAVE_cmpstrnsi)
3969   {
3970     tree len, len1, len2;
3971     rtx arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx;
3972     rtx result, insn;
3973     tree fndecl, fn;
3974     tree arg1 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
3975     tree arg2 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
3976     tree arg3 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2);
3977 
3978     unsigned int arg1_align = get_pointer_alignment (arg1) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3979     unsigned int arg2_align = get_pointer_alignment (arg2) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3980     enum machine_mode insn_mode
3981       = insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_cmpstrnsi].operand[0].mode;
3982 
3983     len1 = c_strlen (arg1, 1);
3984     len2 = c_strlen (arg2, 1);
3985 
3986     if (len1)
3987       len1 = size_binop_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, ssize_int (1), len1);
3988     if (len2)
3989       len2 = size_binop_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, ssize_int (1), len2);
3990 
3991     /* If we don't have a constant length for the first, use the length
3992        of the second, if we know it.  We don't require a constant for
3993        this case; some cost analysis could be done if both are available
3994        but neither is constant.  For now, assume they're equally cheap,
3995        unless one has side effects.  If both strings have constant lengths,
3996        use the smaller.  */
3997 
3998     if (!len1)
3999       len = len2;
4000     else if (!len2)
4001       len = len1;
4002     else if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len1))
4003       len = len2;
4004     else if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len2))
4005       len = len1;
4006     else if (TREE_CODE (len1) != INTEGER_CST)
4007       len = len2;
4008     else if (TREE_CODE (len2) != INTEGER_CST)
4009       len = len1;
4010     else if (tree_int_cst_lt (len1, len2))
4011       len = len1;
4012     else
4013       len = len2;
4014 
4015     /* If both arguments have side effects, we cannot optimize.  */
4016     if (!len || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len))
4017       return NULL_RTX;
4018 
4019     /* The actual new length parameter is MIN(len,arg3).  */
4020     len = fold_build2_loc (loc, MIN_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (len), len,
4021 		       fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (len), arg3));
4022 
4023     /* If we don't have POINTER_TYPE, call the function.  */
4024     if (arg1_align == 0 || arg2_align == 0)
4025       return NULL_RTX;
4026 
4027     /* Make a place to write the result of the instruction.  */
4028     result = target;
4029     if (! (result != 0
4030 	   && REG_P (result) && GET_MODE (result) == insn_mode
4031 	   && REGNO (result) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
4032       result = gen_reg_rtx (insn_mode);
4033 
4034     /* Stabilize the arguments in case gen_cmpstrnsi fails.  */
4035     arg1 = builtin_save_expr (arg1);
4036     arg2 = builtin_save_expr (arg2);
4037     len = builtin_save_expr (len);
4038 
4039     arg1_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg1, len);
4040     arg2_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg2, len);
4041     arg3_rtx = expand_normal (len);
4042     insn = gen_cmpstrnsi (result, arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx,
4043 			  GEN_INT (MIN (arg1_align, arg2_align)));
4044     if (insn)
4045       {
4046 	emit_insn (insn);
4047 
4048 	/* Return the value in the proper mode for this function.  */
4049 	mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
4050 	if (GET_MODE (result) == mode)
4051 	  return result;
4052 	if (target == 0)
4053 	  return convert_to_mode (mode, result, 0);
4054 	convert_move (target, result, 0);
4055 	return target;
4056       }
4057 
4058     /* Expand the library call ourselves using a stabilized argument
4059        list to avoid re-evaluating the function's arguments twice.  */
4060     fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
4061     fn = build_call_nofold_loc (EXPR_LOCATION (exp), fndecl, 3,
4062 				arg1, arg2, len);
4063     gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (fn) == CALL_EXPR);
4064     CALL_EXPR_TAILCALL (fn) = CALL_EXPR_TAILCALL (exp);
4065     return expand_call (fn, target, target == const0_rtx);
4066   }
4067 #endif
4068   return NULL_RTX;
4069 }
4070 
4071 /* Expand a call to __builtin_saveregs, generating the result in TARGET,
4072    if that's convenient.  */
4073 
4074 rtx
4075 expand_builtin_saveregs (void)
4076 {
4077   rtx val, seq;
4078 
4079   /* Don't do __builtin_saveregs more than once in a function.
4080      Save the result of the first call and reuse it.  */
4081   if (saveregs_value != 0)
4082     return saveregs_value;
4083 
4084   /* When this function is called, it means that registers must be
4085      saved on entry to this function.  So we migrate the call to the
4086      first insn of this function.  */
4087 
4088   start_sequence ();
4089 
4090   /* Do whatever the machine needs done in this case.  */
4091   val = targetm.calls.expand_builtin_saveregs ();
4092 
4093   seq = get_insns ();
4094   end_sequence ();
4095 
4096   saveregs_value = val;
4097 
4098   /* Put the insns after the NOTE that starts the function.  If this
4099      is inside a start_sequence, make the outer-level insn chain current, so
4100      the code is placed at the start of the function.  */
4101   push_topmost_sequence ();
4102   emit_insn_after (seq, entry_of_function ());
4103   pop_topmost_sequence ();
4104 
4105   return val;
4106 }
4107 
4108 /* Expand a call to __builtin_next_arg.  */
4109 
4110 static rtx
4111 expand_builtin_next_arg (void)
4112 {
4113   /* Checking arguments is already done in fold_builtin_next_arg
4114      that must be called before this function.  */
4115   return expand_binop (ptr_mode, add_optab,
4116 		       crtl->args.internal_arg_pointer,
4117 		       crtl->args.arg_offset_rtx,
4118 		       NULL_RTX, 0, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
4119 }
4120 
4121 /* Make it easier for the backends by protecting the valist argument
4122    from multiple evaluations.  */
4123 
4124 static tree
4125 stabilize_va_list_loc (location_t loc, tree valist, int needs_lvalue)
4126 {
4127   tree vatype = targetm.canonical_va_list_type (TREE_TYPE (valist));
4128 
4129   /* The current way of determining the type of valist is completely
4130      bogus.  We should have the information on the va builtin instead.  */
4131   if (!vatype)
4132     vatype = targetm.fn_abi_va_list (cfun->decl);
4133 
4134   if (TREE_CODE (vatype) == ARRAY_TYPE)
4135     {
4136       if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
4137 	valist = save_expr (valist);
4138 
4139       /* For this case, the backends will be expecting a pointer to
4140 	 vatype, but it's possible we've actually been given an array
4141 	 (an actual TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE (valist)).
4142 	 So fix it.  */
4143       if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (valist)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
4144 	{
4145 	  tree p1 = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (vatype));
4146 	  valist = build_fold_addr_expr_with_type_loc (loc, valist, p1);
4147 	}
4148     }
4149   else
4150     {
4151       tree pt = build_pointer_type (vatype);
4152 
4153       if (! needs_lvalue)
4154 	{
4155 	  if (! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
4156 	    return valist;
4157 
4158 	  valist = fold_build1_loc (loc, ADDR_EXPR, pt, valist);
4159 	  TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist) = 1;
4160 	}
4161 
4162       if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
4163 	valist = save_expr (valist);
4164       valist = fold_build2_loc (loc, MEM_REF,
4165 				vatype, valist, build_int_cst (pt, 0));
4166     }
4167 
4168   return valist;
4169 }
4170 
4171 /* The "standard" definition of va_list is void*.  */
4172 
4173 tree
4174 std_build_builtin_va_list (void)
4175 {
4176   return ptr_type_node;
4177 }
4178 
4179 /* The "standard" abi va_list is va_list_type_node.  */
4180 
4181 tree
4182 std_fn_abi_va_list (tree fndecl ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4183 {
4184   return va_list_type_node;
4185 }
4186 
4187 /* The "standard" type of va_list is va_list_type_node.  */
4188 
4189 tree
4190 std_canonical_va_list_type (tree type)
4191 {
4192   tree wtype, htype;
4193 
4194   if (INDIRECT_REF_P (type))
4195     type = TREE_TYPE (type);
4196   else if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE(type)))
4197     type = TREE_TYPE (type);
4198   wtype = va_list_type_node;
4199   htype = type;
4200   /* Treat structure va_list types.  */
4201   if (TREE_CODE (wtype) == RECORD_TYPE && POINTER_TYPE_P (htype))
4202     htype = TREE_TYPE (htype);
4203   else if (TREE_CODE (wtype) == ARRAY_TYPE)
4204     {
4205       /* If va_list is an array type, the argument may have decayed
4206 	 to a pointer type, e.g. by being passed to another function.
4207 	 In that case, unwrap both types so that we can compare the
4208 	 underlying records.  */
4209       if (TREE_CODE (htype) == ARRAY_TYPE
4210 	  || POINTER_TYPE_P (htype))
4211 	{
4212 	  wtype = TREE_TYPE (wtype);
4213 	  htype = TREE_TYPE (htype);
4214 	}
4215     }
4216   if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (wtype) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (htype))
4217     return va_list_type_node;
4218 
4219   return NULL_TREE;
4220 }
4221 
4222 /* The "standard" implementation of va_start: just assign `nextarg' to
4223    the variable.  */
4224 
4225 void
4226 std_expand_builtin_va_start (tree valist, rtx nextarg)
4227 {
4228   rtx va_r = expand_expr (valist, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, EXPAND_WRITE);
4229   convert_move (va_r, nextarg, 0);
4230 }
4231 
4232 /* Expand EXP, a call to __builtin_va_start.  */
4233 
4234 static rtx
4235 expand_builtin_va_start (tree exp)
4236 {
4237   rtx nextarg;
4238   tree valist;
4239   location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (exp);
4240 
4241   if (call_expr_nargs (exp) < 2)
4242     {
4243       error_at (loc, "too few arguments to function %<va_start%>");
4244       return const0_rtx;
4245     }
4246 
4247   if (fold_builtin_next_arg (exp, true))
4248     return const0_rtx;
4249 
4250   nextarg = expand_builtin_next_arg ();
4251   valist = stabilize_va_list_loc (loc, CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0), 1);
4252 
4253   if (targetm.expand_builtin_va_start)
4254     targetm.expand_builtin_va_start (valist, nextarg);
4255   else
4256     std_expand_builtin_va_start (valist, nextarg);
4257 
4258   return const0_rtx;
4259 }
4260 
4261 /* The "standard" implementation of va_arg: read the value from the
4262    current (padded) address and increment by the (padded) size.  */
4263 
4264 tree
4265 std_gimplify_va_arg_expr (tree valist, tree type, gimple_seq *pre_p,
4266 			  gimple_seq *post_p)
4267 {
4268   tree addr, t, type_size, rounded_size, valist_tmp;
4269   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align, boundary;
4270   bool indirect;
4271 
4272 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
4273   /* All of the alignment and movement below is for args-grow-up machines.
4274      As of 2004, there are only 3 ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD targets, and they all
4275      implement their own specialized gimplify_va_arg_expr routines.  */
4276   gcc_unreachable ();
4277 #endif
4278 
4279   indirect = pass_by_reference (NULL, TYPE_MODE (type), type, false);
4280   if (indirect)
4281     type = build_pointer_type (type);
4282 
4283   align = PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT;
4284   boundary = targetm.calls.function_arg_boundary (TYPE_MODE (type), type);
4285 
4286   /* When we align parameter on stack for caller, if the parameter
4287      alignment is beyond MAX_SUPPORTED_STACK_ALIGNMENT, it will be
4288      aligned at MAX_SUPPORTED_STACK_ALIGNMENT.  We will match callee
4289      here with caller.  */
4290   if (boundary > MAX_SUPPORTED_STACK_ALIGNMENT)
4291     boundary = MAX_SUPPORTED_STACK_ALIGNMENT;
4292 
4293   boundary /= BITS_PER_UNIT;
4294 
4295   /* Hoist the valist value into a temporary for the moment.  */
4296   valist_tmp = get_initialized_tmp_var (valist, pre_p, NULL);
4297 
4298   /* va_list pointer is aligned to PARM_BOUNDARY.  If argument actually
4299      requires greater alignment, we must perform dynamic alignment.  */
4300   if (boundary > align
4301       && !integer_zerop (TYPE_SIZE (type)))
4302     {
4303       t = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist_tmp,
4304 		  fold_build_pointer_plus_hwi (valist_tmp, boundary - 1));
4305       gimplify_and_add (t, pre_p);
4306 
4307       t = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist_tmp,
4308 		  fold_build2 (BIT_AND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist),
4309 			       valist_tmp,
4310 			       build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (valist), -boundary)));
4311       gimplify_and_add (t, pre_p);
4312     }
4313   else
4314     boundary = align;
4315 
4316   /* If the actual alignment is less than the alignment of the type,
4317      adjust the type accordingly so that we don't assume strict alignment
4318      when dereferencing the pointer.  */
4319   boundary *= BITS_PER_UNIT;
4320   if (boundary < TYPE_ALIGN (type))
4321     {
4322       type = build_variant_type_copy (type);
4323       TYPE_ALIGN (type) = boundary;
4324     }
4325 
4326   /* Compute the rounded size of the type.  */
4327   type_size = size_in_bytes (type);
4328   rounded_size = round_up (type_size, align);
4329 
4330   /* Reduce rounded_size so it's sharable with the postqueue.  */
4331   gimplify_expr (&rounded_size, pre_p, post_p, is_gimple_val, fb_rvalue);
4332 
4333   /* Get AP.  */
4334   addr = valist_tmp;
4335   if (PAD_VARARGS_DOWN && !integer_zerop (rounded_size))
4336     {
4337       /* Small args are padded downward.  */
4338       t = fold_build2_loc (input_location, GT_EXPR, sizetype,
4339 		       rounded_size, size_int (align));
4340       t = fold_build3 (COND_EXPR, sizetype, t, size_zero_node,
4341 		       size_binop (MINUS_EXPR, rounded_size, type_size));
4342       addr = fold_build_pointer_plus (addr, t);
4343     }
4344 
4345   /* Compute new value for AP.  */
4346   t = fold_build_pointer_plus (valist_tmp, rounded_size);
4347   t = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist, t);
4348   gimplify_and_add (t, pre_p);
4349 
4350   addr = fold_convert (build_pointer_type (type), addr);
4351 
4352   if (indirect)
4353     addr = build_va_arg_indirect_ref (addr);
4354 
4355   return build_va_arg_indirect_ref (addr);
4356 }
4357 
4358 /* Build an indirect-ref expression over the given TREE, which represents a
4359    piece of a va_arg() expansion.  */
4360 tree
4361 build_va_arg_indirect_ref (tree addr)
4362 {
4363   addr = build_simple_mem_ref_loc (EXPR_LOCATION (addr), addr);
4364 
4365   if (flag_mudflap) /* Don't instrument va_arg INDIRECT_REF.  */
4366     mf_mark (addr);
4367 
4368   return addr;
4369 }
4370 
4371 /* Return a dummy expression of type TYPE in order to keep going after an
4372    error.  */
4373 
4374 static tree
4375 dummy_object (tree type)
4376 {
4377   tree t = build_int_cst (build_pointer_type (type), 0);
4378   return build2 (MEM_REF, type, t, t);
4379 }
4380 
4381 /* Gimplify __builtin_va_arg, aka VA_ARG_EXPR, which is not really a
4382    builtin function, but a very special sort of operator.  */
4383 
4384 enum gimplify_status
4385 gimplify_va_arg_expr (tree *expr_p, gimple_seq *pre_p, gimple_seq *post_p)
4386 {
4387   tree promoted_type, have_va_type;
4388   tree valist = TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0);
4389   tree type = TREE_TYPE (*expr_p);
4390   tree t;
4391   location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (*expr_p);
4392 
4393   /* Verify that valist is of the proper type.  */
4394   have_va_type = TREE_TYPE (valist);
4395   if (have_va_type == error_mark_node)
4396     return GS_ERROR;
4397   have_va_type = targetm.canonical_va_list_type (have_va_type);
4398 
4399   if (have_va_type == NULL_TREE)
4400     {
4401       error_at (loc, "first argument to %<va_arg%> not of type %<va_list%>");
4402       return GS_ERROR;
4403     }
4404 
4405   /* Generate a diagnostic for requesting data of a type that cannot
4406      be passed through `...' due to type promotion at the call site.  */
4407   if ((promoted_type = lang_hooks.types.type_promotes_to (type))
4408 	   != type)
4409     {
4410       static bool gave_help;
4411       bool warned;
4412 
4413       /* Unfortunately, this is merely undefined, rather than a constraint
4414 	 violation, so we cannot make this an error.  If this call is never
4415 	 executed, the program is still strictly conforming.  */
4416       warned = warning_at (loc, 0,
4417 	  		   "%qT is promoted to %qT when passed through %<...%>",
4418 			   type, promoted_type);
4419       if (!gave_help && warned)
4420 	{
4421 	  gave_help = true;
4422 	  inform (loc, "(so you should pass %qT not %qT to %<va_arg%>)",
4423 		  promoted_type, type);
4424 	}
4425 
4426       /* We can, however, treat "undefined" any way we please.
4427 	 Call abort to encourage the user to fix the program.  */
4428       if (warned)
4429 	inform (loc, "if this code is reached, the program will abort");
4430       /* Before the abort, allow the evaluation of the va_list
4431 	 expression to exit or longjmp.  */
4432       gimplify_and_add (valist, pre_p);
4433       t = build_call_expr_loc (loc,
4434 			       builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_TRAP), 0);
4435       gimplify_and_add (t, pre_p);
4436 
4437       /* This is dead code, but go ahead and finish so that the
4438 	 mode of the result comes out right.  */
4439       *expr_p = dummy_object (type);
4440       return GS_ALL_DONE;
4441     }
4442   else
4443     {
4444       /* Make it easier for the backends by protecting the valist argument
4445 	 from multiple evaluations.  */
4446       if (TREE_CODE (have_va_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
4447 	{
4448 	  /* For this case, the backends will be expecting a pointer to
4449 	     TREE_TYPE (abi), but it's possible we've
4450 	     actually been given an array (an actual TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST).
4451 	     So fix it.  */
4452 	  if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (valist)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
4453 	    {
4454 	      tree p1 = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (have_va_type));
4455 	      valist = fold_convert_loc (loc, p1,
4456 					 build_fold_addr_expr_loc (loc, valist));
4457 	    }
4458 
4459 	  gimplify_expr (&valist, pre_p, post_p, is_gimple_val, fb_rvalue);
4460 	}
4461       else
4462 	gimplify_expr (&valist, pre_p, post_p, is_gimple_min_lval, fb_lvalue);
4463 
4464       if (!targetm.gimplify_va_arg_expr)
4465 	/* FIXME: Once most targets are converted we should merely
4466 	   assert this is non-null.  */
4467 	return GS_ALL_DONE;
4468 
4469       *expr_p = targetm.gimplify_va_arg_expr (valist, type, pre_p, post_p);
4470       return GS_OK;
4471     }
4472 }
4473 
4474 /* Expand EXP, a call to __builtin_va_end.  */
4475 
4476 static rtx
4477 expand_builtin_va_end (tree exp)
4478 {
4479   tree valist = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
4480 
4481   /* Evaluate for side effects, if needed.  I hate macros that don't
4482      do that.  */
4483   if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
4484     expand_expr (valist, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4485 
4486   return const0_rtx;
4487 }
4488 
4489 /* Expand EXP, a call to __builtin_va_copy.  We do this as a
4490    builtin rather than just as an assignment in stdarg.h because of the
4491    nastiness of array-type va_list types.  */
4492 
4493 static rtx
4494 expand_builtin_va_copy (tree exp)
4495 {
4496   tree dst, src, t;
4497   location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (exp);
4498 
4499   dst = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
4500   src = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
4501 
4502   dst = stabilize_va_list_loc (loc, dst, 1);
4503   src = stabilize_va_list_loc (loc, src, 0);
4504 
4505   gcc_assert (cfun != NULL && cfun->decl != NULL_TREE);
4506 
4507   if (TREE_CODE (targetm.fn_abi_va_list (cfun->decl)) != ARRAY_TYPE)
4508     {
4509       t = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, targetm.fn_abi_va_list (cfun->decl), dst, src);
4510       TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
4511       expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4512     }
4513   else
4514     {
4515       rtx dstb, srcb, size;
4516 
4517       /* Evaluate to pointers.  */
4518       dstb = expand_expr (dst, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4519       srcb = expand_expr (src, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4520       size = expand_expr (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (targetm.fn_abi_va_list (cfun->decl)),
4521       		  NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4522 
4523       dstb = convert_memory_address (Pmode, dstb);
4524       srcb = convert_memory_address (Pmode, srcb);
4525 
4526       /* "Dereference" to BLKmode memories.  */
4527       dstb = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, dstb);
4528       set_mem_alias_set (dstb, get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (dst))));
4529       set_mem_align (dstb, TYPE_ALIGN (targetm.fn_abi_va_list (cfun->decl)));
4530       srcb = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, srcb);
4531       set_mem_alias_set (srcb, get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (src))));
4532       set_mem_align (srcb, TYPE_ALIGN (targetm.fn_abi_va_list (cfun->decl)));
4533 
4534       /* Copy.  */
4535       emit_block_move (dstb, srcb, size, BLOCK_OP_NORMAL);
4536     }
4537 
4538   return const0_rtx;
4539 }
4540 
4541 /* Expand a call to one of the builtin functions __builtin_frame_address or
4542    __builtin_return_address.  */
4543 
4544 static rtx
4545 expand_builtin_frame_address (tree fndecl, tree exp)
4546 {
4547   /* The argument must be a nonnegative integer constant.
4548      It counts the number of frames to scan up the stack.
4549      The value is the return address saved in that frame.  */
4550   if (call_expr_nargs (exp) == 0)
4551     /* Warning about missing arg was already issued.  */
4552     return const0_rtx;
4553   else if (! host_integerp (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0), 1))
4554     {
4555       if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
4556 	error ("invalid argument to %<__builtin_frame_address%>");
4557       else
4558 	error ("invalid argument to %<__builtin_return_address%>");
4559       return const0_rtx;
4560     }
4561   else
4562     {
4563       rtx tem
4564 	= expand_builtin_return_addr (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl),
4565 				      tree_low_cst (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0), 1));
4566 
4567       /* Some ports cannot access arbitrary stack frames.  */
4568       if (tem == NULL)
4569 	{
4570 	  if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
4571 	    warning (0, "unsupported argument to %<__builtin_frame_address%>");
4572 	  else
4573 	    warning (0, "unsupported argument to %<__builtin_return_address%>");
4574 	  return const0_rtx;
4575 	}
4576 
4577       /* For __builtin_frame_address, return what we've got.  */
4578       if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
4579 	return tem;
4580 
4581       if (!REG_P (tem)
4582 	  && ! CONSTANT_P (tem))
4583 	tem = copy_to_mode_reg (Pmode, tem);
4584       return tem;
4585     }
4586 }
4587 
4588 /* Expand EXP, a call to the alloca builtin.  Return NULL_RTX if we
4589    failed and the caller should emit a normal call.  CANNOT_ACCUMULATE
4590    is the same as for allocate_dynamic_stack_space.  */
4591 
4592 static rtx
4593 expand_builtin_alloca (tree exp, bool cannot_accumulate)
4594 {
4595   rtx op0;
4596   rtx result;
4597   bool valid_arglist;
4598   unsigned int align;
4599   bool alloca_with_align = (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (get_callee_fndecl (exp))
4600 			    == BUILT_IN_ALLOCA_WITH_ALIGN);
4601 
4602   /* Emit normal call if we use mudflap.  */
4603   if (flag_mudflap)
4604     return NULL_RTX;
4605 
4606   valid_arglist
4607     = (alloca_with_align
4608        ? validate_arglist (exp, INTEGER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE)
4609        : validate_arglist (exp, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE));
4610 
4611   if (!valid_arglist)
4612     return NULL_RTX;
4613 
4614   /* Compute the argument.  */
4615   op0 = expand_normal (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0));
4616 
4617   /* Compute the alignment.  */
4618   align = (alloca_with_align
4619 	   ? TREE_INT_CST_LOW (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1))
4620 	   : BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
4621 
4622   /* Allocate the desired space.  */
4623   result = allocate_dynamic_stack_space (op0, 0, align, cannot_accumulate);
4624   result = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, result);
4625 
4626   return result;
4627 }
4628 
4629 /* Expand a call to a bswap builtin with argument ARG0.  MODE
4630    is the mode to expand with.  */
4631 
4632 static rtx
4633 expand_builtin_bswap (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget)
4634 {
4635   enum machine_mode mode;
4636   tree arg;
4637   rtx op0;
4638 
4639   if (!validate_arglist (exp, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
4640     return NULL_RTX;
4641 
4642   arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
4643   mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg));
4644   op0 = expand_expr (arg, subtarget, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4645 
4646   target = expand_unop (mode, bswap_optab, op0, target, 1);
4647 
4648   gcc_assert (target);
4649 
4650   return convert_to_mode (mode, target, 0);
4651 }
4652 
4653 /* Expand a call to a unary builtin in EXP.
4654    Return NULL_RTX if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the
4655    function in-line.  If convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.
4656    SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's operands.  */
4657 
4658 static rtx
4659 expand_builtin_unop (enum machine_mode target_mode, tree exp, rtx target,
4660 		     rtx subtarget, optab op_optab)
4661 {
4662   rtx op0;
4663 
4664   if (!validate_arglist (exp, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
4665     return NULL_RTX;
4666 
4667   /* Compute the argument.  */
4668   op0 = expand_expr (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0),
4669 		     (subtarget
4670 		      && (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0)))
4671 			  == GET_MODE (subtarget))) ? subtarget : NULL_RTX,
4672 		     VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4673   /* Compute op, into TARGET if possible.
4674      Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back.  */
4675   target = expand_unop (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0))),
4676 			op_optab, op0, target, op_optab != clrsb_optab);
4677   gcc_assert (target);
4678 
4679   return convert_to_mode (target_mode, target, 0);
4680 }
4681 
4682 /* Expand a call to __builtin_expect.  We just return our argument
4683    as the builtin_expect semantic should've been already executed by
4684    tree branch prediction pass. */
4685 
4686 static rtx
4687 expand_builtin_expect (tree exp, rtx target)
4688 {
4689   tree arg;
4690 
4691   if (call_expr_nargs (exp) < 2)
4692     return const0_rtx;
4693   arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
4694 
4695   target = expand_expr (arg, target, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4696   /* When guessing was done, the hints should be already stripped away.  */
4697   gcc_assert (!flag_guess_branch_prob
4698 	      || optimize == 0 || seen_error ());
4699   return target;
4700 }
4701 
4702 /* Expand a call to __builtin_assume_aligned.  We just return our first
4703    argument as the builtin_assume_aligned semantic should've been already
4704    executed by CCP.  */
4705 
4706 static rtx
4707 expand_builtin_assume_aligned (tree exp, rtx target)
4708 {
4709   if (call_expr_nargs (exp) < 2)
4710     return const0_rtx;
4711   target = expand_expr (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0), target, VOIDmode,
4712 			EXPAND_NORMAL);
4713   gcc_assert (!TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1))
4714 	      && (call_expr_nargs (exp) < 3
4715 		  || !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2))));
4716   return target;
4717 }
4718 
4719 void
4720 expand_builtin_trap (void)
4721 {
4722 #ifdef HAVE_trap
4723   if (HAVE_trap)
4724     emit_insn (gen_trap ());
4725   else
4726 #endif
4727     emit_library_call (abort_libfunc, LCT_NORETURN, VOIDmode, 0);
4728   emit_barrier ();
4729 }
4730 
4731 /* Expand a call to __builtin_unreachable.  We do nothing except emit
4732    a barrier saying that control flow will not pass here.
4733 
4734    It is the responsibility of the program being compiled to ensure
4735    that control flow does never reach __builtin_unreachable.  */
4736 static void
4737 expand_builtin_unreachable (void)
4738 {
4739   emit_barrier ();
4740 }
4741 
4742 /* Expand EXP, a call to fabs, fabsf or fabsl.
4743    Return NULL_RTX if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding
4744    the function inline.  If convenient, the result should be placed
4745    in TARGET.  SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing
4746    the operand.  */
4747 
4748 static rtx
4749 expand_builtin_fabs (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget)
4750 {
4751   enum machine_mode mode;
4752   tree arg;
4753   rtx op0;
4754 
4755   if (!validate_arglist (exp, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
4756     return NULL_RTX;
4757 
4758   arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
4759   CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0) = arg = builtin_save_expr (arg);
4760   mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg));
4761   op0 = expand_expr (arg, subtarget, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4762   return expand_abs (mode, op0, target, 0, safe_from_p (target, arg, 1));
4763 }
4764 
4765 /* Expand EXP, a call to copysign, copysignf, or copysignl.
4766    Return NULL is a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the
4767    function inline.  If convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.
4768    SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing the operand.  */
4769 
4770 static rtx
4771 expand_builtin_copysign (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget)
4772 {
4773   rtx op0, op1;
4774   tree arg;
4775 
4776   if (!validate_arglist (exp, REAL_TYPE, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
4777     return NULL_RTX;
4778 
4779   arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
4780   op0 = expand_expr (arg, subtarget, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4781 
4782   arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
4783   op1 = expand_normal (arg);
4784 
4785   return expand_copysign (op0, op1, target);
4786 }
4787 
4788 /* Create a new constant string literal and return a char* pointer to it.
4789    The STRING_CST value is the LEN characters at STR.  */
4790 tree
4791 build_string_literal (int len, const char *str)
4792 {
4793   tree t, elem, index, type;
4794 
4795   t = build_string (len, str);
4796   elem = build_type_variant (char_type_node, 1, 0);
4797   index = build_index_type (size_int (len - 1));
4798   type = build_array_type (elem, index);
4799   TREE_TYPE (t) = type;
4800   TREE_CONSTANT (t) = 1;
4801   TREE_READONLY (t) = 1;
4802   TREE_STATIC (t) = 1;
4803 
4804   type = build_pointer_type (elem);
4805   t = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, type,
4806 	      build4 (ARRAY_REF, elem,
4807 		      t, integer_zero_node, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE));
4808   return t;
4809 }
4810 
4811 /* Expand a call to __builtin___clear_cache.  */
4812 
4813 static rtx
4814 expand_builtin___clear_cache (tree exp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4815 {
4816 #ifndef HAVE_clear_cache
4817 #ifdef CLEAR_INSN_CACHE
4818   /* There is no "clear_cache" insn, and __clear_cache() in libgcc
4819      does something.  Just do the default expansion to a call to
4820      __clear_cache().  */
4821   return NULL_RTX;
4822 #else
4823   /* There is no "clear_cache" insn, and __clear_cache() in libgcc
4824      does nothing.  There is no need to call it.  Do nothing.  */
4825   return const0_rtx;
4826 #endif /* CLEAR_INSN_CACHE */
4827 #else
4828   /* We have a "clear_cache" insn, and it will handle everything.  */
4829   tree begin, end;
4830   rtx begin_rtx, end_rtx;
4831 
4832   /* We must not expand to a library call.  If we did, any
4833      fallback library function in libgcc that might contain a call to
4834      __builtin___clear_cache() would recurse infinitely.  */
4835   if (!validate_arglist (exp, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
4836     {
4837       error ("both arguments to %<__builtin___clear_cache%> must be pointers");
4838       return const0_rtx;
4839     }
4840 
4841   if (HAVE_clear_cache)
4842     {
4843       struct expand_operand ops[2];
4844 
4845       begin = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
4846       begin_rtx = expand_expr (begin, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4847 
4848       end = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
4849       end_rtx = expand_expr (end, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4850 
4851       create_address_operand (&ops[0], begin_rtx);
4852       create_address_operand (&ops[1], end_rtx);
4853       if (maybe_expand_insn (CODE_FOR_clear_cache, 2, ops))
4854 	return const0_rtx;
4855     }
4856   return const0_rtx;
4857 #endif /* HAVE_clear_cache */
4858 }
4859 
4860 /* Given a trampoline address, make sure it satisfies TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT.  */
4861 
4862 static rtx
4863 round_trampoline_addr (rtx tramp)
4864 {
4865   rtx temp, addend, mask;
4866 
4867   /* If we don't need too much alignment, we'll have been guaranteed
4868      proper alignment by get_trampoline_type.  */
4869   if (TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT <= STACK_BOUNDARY)
4870     return tramp;
4871 
4872   /* Round address up to desired boundary.  */
4873   temp = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
4874   addend = GEN_INT (TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1);
4875   mask = GEN_INT (-TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT);
4876 
4877   temp  = expand_simple_binop (Pmode, PLUS, tramp, addend,
4878 			       temp, 0, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
4879   tramp = expand_simple_binop (Pmode, AND, temp, mask,
4880 			       temp, 0, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
4881 
4882   return tramp;
4883 }
4884 
4885 static rtx
4886 expand_builtin_init_trampoline (tree exp, bool onstack)
4887 {
4888   tree t_tramp, t_func, t_chain;
4889   rtx m_tramp, r_tramp, r_chain, tmp;
4890 
4891   if (!validate_arglist (exp, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE,
4892 			 POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
4893     return NULL_RTX;
4894 
4895   t_tramp = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
4896   t_func = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
4897   t_chain = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2);
4898 
4899   r_tramp = expand_normal (t_tramp);
4900   m_tramp = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, r_tramp);
4901   MEM_NOTRAP_P (m_tramp) = 1;
4902 
4903   /* If ONSTACK, the TRAMP argument should be the address of a field
4904      within the local function's FRAME decl.  Either way, let's see if
4905      we can fill in the MEM_ATTRs for this memory.  */
4906   if (TREE_CODE (t_tramp) == ADDR_EXPR)
4907     set_mem_attributes_minus_bitpos (m_tramp, TREE_OPERAND (t_tramp, 0),
4908 				     true, 0);
4909 
4910   /* Creator of a heap trampoline is responsible for making sure the
4911      address is aligned to at least STACK_BOUNDARY.  Normally malloc
4912      will ensure this anyhow.  */
4913   tmp = round_trampoline_addr (r_tramp);
4914   if (tmp != r_tramp)
4915     {
4916       m_tramp = change_address (m_tramp, BLKmode, tmp);
4917       set_mem_align (m_tramp, TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT);
4918       set_mem_size (m_tramp, TRAMPOLINE_SIZE);
4919     }
4920 
4921   /* The FUNC argument should be the address of the nested function.
4922      Extract the actual function decl to pass to the hook.  */
4923   gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (t_func) == ADDR_EXPR);
4924   t_func = TREE_OPERAND (t_func, 0);
4925   gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (t_func) == FUNCTION_DECL);
4926 
4927   r_chain = expand_normal (t_chain);
4928 
4929   /* Generate insns to initialize the trampoline.  */
4930   targetm.calls.trampoline_init (m_tramp, t_func, r_chain);
4931 
4932   if (onstack)
4933     {
4934       trampolines_created = 1;
4935 
4936       warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (t_func), OPT_Wtrampolines,
4937 		  "trampoline generated for nested function %qD", t_func);
4938     }
4939 
4940   return const0_rtx;
4941 }
4942 
4943 static rtx
4944 expand_builtin_adjust_trampoline (tree exp)
4945 {
4946   rtx tramp;
4947 
4948   if (!validate_arglist (exp, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
4949     return NULL_RTX;
4950 
4951   tramp = expand_normal (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0));
4952   tramp = round_trampoline_addr (tramp);
4953   if (targetm.calls.trampoline_adjust_address)
4954     tramp = targetm.calls.trampoline_adjust_address (tramp);
4955 
4956   return tramp;
4957 }
4958 
4959 /* Expand the call EXP to the built-in signbit, signbitf or signbitl
4960    function.  The function first checks whether the back end provides
4961    an insn to implement signbit for the respective mode.  If not, it
4962    checks whether the floating point format of the value is such that
4963    the sign bit can be extracted.  If that is not the case, the
4964    function returns NULL_RTX to indicate that a normal call should be
4965    emitted rather than expanding the function in-line.  EXP is the
4966    expression that is a call to the builtin function; if convenient,
4967    the result should be placed in TARGET.  */
4968 static rtx
4969 expand_builtin_signbit (tree exp, rtx target)
4970 {
4971   const struct real_format *fmt;
4972   enum machine_mode fmode, imode, rmode;
4973   tree arg;
4974   int word, bitpos;
4975   enum insn_code icode;
4976   rtx temp;
4977   location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (exp);
4978 
4979   if (!validate_arglist (exp, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
4980     return NULL_RTX;
4981 
4982   arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
4983   fmode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg));
4984   rmode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
4985   fmt = REAL_MODE_FORMAT (fmode);
4986 
4987   arg = builtin_save_expr (arg);
4988 
4989   /* Expand the argument yielding a RTX expression. */
4990   temp = expand_normal (arg);
4991 
4992   /* Check if the back end provides an insn that handles signbit for the
4993      argument's mode. */
4994   icode = optab_handler (signbit_optab, fmode);
4995   if (icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
4996     {
4997       rtx last = get_last_insn ();
4998       target = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)));
4999       if (maybe_emit_unop_insn (icode, target, temp, UNKNOWN))
5000 	return target;
5001       delete_insns_since (last);
5002     }
5003 
5004   /* For floating point formats without a sign bit, implement signbit
5005      as "ARG < 0.0".  */
5006   bitpos = fmt->signbit_ro;
5007   if (bitpos < 0)
5008   {
5009     /* But we can't do this if the format supports signed zero.  */
5010     if (fmt->has_signed_zero && HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (fmode))
5011       return NULL_RTX;
5012 
5013     arg = fold_build2_loc (loc, LT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (exp), arg,
5014 		       build_real (TREE_TYPE (arg), dconst0));
5015     return expand_expr (arg, target, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
5016   }
5017 
5018   if (GET_MODE_SIZE (fmode) <= UNITS_PER_WORD)
5019     {
5020       imode = int_mode_for_mode (fmode);
5021       if (imode == BLKmode)
5022 	return NULL_RTX;
5023       temp = gen_lowpart (imode, temp);
5024     }
5025   else
5026     {
5027       imode = word_mode;
5028       /* Handle targets with different FP word orders.  */
5029       if (FLOAT_WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN)
5030 	word = (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (fmode) - bitpos) / BITS_PER_WORD;
5031       else
5032 	word = bitpos / BITS_PER_WORD;
5033       temp = operand_subword_force (temp, word, fmode);
5034       bitpos = bitpos % BITS_PER_WORD;
5035     }
5036 
5037   /* Force the intermediate word_mode (or narrower) result into a
5038      register.  This avoids attempting to create paradoxical SUBREGs
5039      of floating point modes below.  */
5040   temp = force_reg (imode, temp);
5041 
5042   /* If the bitpos is within the "result mode" lowpart, the operation
5043      can be implement with a single bitwise AND.  Otherwise, we need
5044      a right shift and an AND.  */
5045 
5046   if (bitpos < GET_MODE_BITSIZE (rmode))
5047     {
5048       double_int mask = double_int_setbit (double_int_zero, bitpos);
5049 
5050       if (GET_MODE_SIZE (imode) > GET_MODE_SIZE (rmode))
5051 	temp = gen_lowpart (rmode, temp);
5052       temp = expand_binop (rmode, and_optab, temp,
5053 			   immed_double_int_const (mask, rmode),
5054 			   NULL_RTX, 1, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
5055     }
5056   else
5057     {
5058       /* Perform a logical right shift to place the signbit in the least
5059 	 significant bit, then truncate the result to the desired mode
5060 	 and mask just this bit.  */
5061       temp = expand_shift (RSHIFT_EXPR, imode, temp, bitpos, NULL_RTX, 1);
5062       temp = gen_lowpart (rmode, temp);
5063       temp = expand_binop (rmode, and_optab, temp, const1_rtx,
5064 			   NULL_RTX, 1, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
5065     }
5066 
5067   return temp;
5068 }
5069 
5070 /* Expand fork or exec calls.  TARGET is the desired target of the
5071    call.  EXP is the call. FN is the
5072    identificator of the actual function.  IGNORE is nonzero if the
5073    value is to be ignored.  */
5074 
5075 static rtx
5076 expand_builtin_fork_or_exec (tree fn, tree exp, rtx target, int ignore)
5077 {
5078   tree id, decl;
5079   tree call;
5080 
5081   /* If we are not profiling, just call the function.  */
5082   if (!profile_arc_flag)
5083     return NULL_RTX;
5084 
5085   /* Otherwise call the wrapper.  This should be equivalent for the rest of
5086      compiler, so the code does not diverge, and the wrapper may run the
5087      code necessary for keeping the profiling sane.  */
5088 
5089   switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fn))
5090     {
5091     case BUILT_IN_FORK:
5092       id = get_identifier ("__gcov_fork");
5093       break;
5094 
5095     case BUILT_IN_EXECL:
5096       id = get_identifier ("__gcov_execl");
5097       break;
5098 
5099     case BUILT_IN_EXECV:
5100       id = get_identifier ("__gcov_execv");
5101       break;
5102 
5103     case BUILT_IN_EXECLP:
5104       id = get_identifier ("__gcov_execlp");
5105       break;
5106 
5107     case BUILT_IN_EXECLE:
5108       id = get_identifier ("__gcov_execle");
5109       break;
5110 
5111     case BUILT_IN_EXECVP:
5112       id = get_identifier ("__gcov_execvp");
5113       break;
5114 
5115     case BUILT_IN_EXECVE:
5116       id = get_identifier ("__gcov_execve");
5117       break;
5118 
5119     default:
5120       gcc_unreachable ();
5121     }
5122 
5123   decl = build_decl (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fn),
5124 		     FUNCTION_DECL, id, TREE_TYPE (fn));
5125   DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 1;
5126   TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 1;
5127   DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl) = 1;
5128   TREE_NOTHROW (decl) = 1;
5129   DECL_VISIBILITY (decl) = VISIBILITY_DEFAULT;
5130   DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED (decl) = 1;
5131   call = rewrite_call_expr (EXPR_LOCATION (exp), exp, 0, decl, 0);
5132   return expand_call (call, target, ignore);
5133  }
5134 
5135 
5136 
5137 /* Reconstitute a mode for a __sync intrinsic operation.  Since the type of
5138    the pointer in these functions is void*, the tree optimizers may remove
5139    casts.  The mode computed in expand_builtin isn't reliable either, due
5140    to __sync_bool_compare_and_swap.
5141 
5142    FCODE_DIFF should be fcode - base, where base is the FOO_1 code for the
5143    group of builtins.  This gives us log2 of the mode size.  */
5144 
5145 static inline enum machine_mode
5146 get_builtin_sync_mode (int fcode_diff)
5147 {
5148   /* The size is not negotiable, so ask not to get BLKmode in return
5149      if the target indicates that a smaller size would be better.  */
5150   return mode_for_size (BITS_PER_UNIT << fcode_diff, MODE_INT, 0);
5151 }
5152 
5153 /* Expand the memory expression LOC and return the appropriate memory operand
5154    for the builtin_sync operations.  */
5155 
5156 static rtx
5157 get_builtin_sync_mem (tree loc, enum machine_mode mode)
5158 {
5159   rtx addr, mem;
5160 
5161   addr = expand_expr (loc, NULL_RTX, ptr_mode, EXPAND_SUM);
5162   addr = convert_memory_address (Pmode, addr);
5163 
5164   /* Note that we explicitly do not want any alias information for this
5165      memory, so that we kill all other live memories.  Otherwise we don't
5166      satisfy the full barrier semantics of the intrinsic.  */
5167   mem = validize_mem (gen_rtx_MEM (mode, addr));
5168 
5169   /* The alignment needs to be at least according to that of the mode.  */
5170   set_mem_align (mem, MAX (GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode),
5171 			   get_pointer_alignment (loc)));
5172   set_mem_alias_set (mem, ALIAS_SET_MEMORY_BARRIER);
5173   MEM_VOLATILE_P (mem) = 1;
5174 
5175   return mem;
5176 }
5177 
5178 /* Make sure an argument is in the right mode.
5179    EXP is the tree argument.
5180    MODE is the mode it should be in.  */
5181 
5182 static rtx
5183 expand_expr_force_mode (tree exp, enum machine_mode mode)
5184 {
5185   rtx val;
5186   enum machine_mode old_mode;
5187 
5188   val = expand_expr (exp, NULL_RTX, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
5189   /* If VAL is promoted to a wider mode, convert it back to MODE.  Take care
5190      of CONST_INTs, where we know the old_mode only from the call argument.  */
5191 
5192   old_mode = GET_MODE (val);
5193   if (old_mode == VOIDmode)
5194     old_mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
5195   val = convert_modes (mode, old_mode, val, 1);
5196   return val;
5197 }
5198 
5199 
5200 /* Expand the __sync_xxx_and_fetch and __sync_fetch_and_xxx intrinsics.
5201    EXP is the CALL_EXPR.  CODE is the rtx code
5202    that corresponds to the arithmetic or logical operation from the name;
5203    an exception here is that NOT actually means NAND.  TARGET is an optional
5204    place for us to store the results; AFTER is true if this is the
5205    fetch_and_xxx form.  */
5206 
5207 static rtx
5208 expand_builtin_sync_operation (enum machine_mode mode, tree exp,
5209 			       enum rtx_code code, bool after,
5210 			       rtx target)
5211 {
5212   rtx val, mem;
5213   location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (exp);
5214 
5215   if (code == NOT && warn_sync_nand)
5216     {
5217       tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
5218       enum built_in_function fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
5219 
5220       static bool warned_f_a_n, warned_n_a_f;
5221 
5222       switch (fcode)
5223 	{
5224 	case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_NAND_1:
5225 	case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_NAND_2:
5226 	case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_NAND_4:
5227 	case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_NAND_8:
5228 	case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_NAND_16:
5229 	  if (warned_f_a_n)
5230 	    break;
5231 
5232 	  fndecl = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_NAND_N);
5233 	  inform (loc, "%qD changed semantics in GCC 4.4", fndecl);
5234 	  warned_f_a_n = true;
5235 	  break;
5236 
5237 	case BUILT_IN_SYNC_NAND_AND_FETCH_1:
5238 	case BUILT_IN_SYNC_NAND_AND_FETCH_2:
5239 	case BUILT_IN_SYNC_NAND_AND_FETCH_4:
5240 	case BUILT_IN_SYNC_NAND_AND_FETCH_8:
5241 	case BUILT_IN_SYNC_NAND_AND_FETCH_16:
5242 	  if (warned_n_a_f)
5243 	    break;
5244 
5245 	 fndecl = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_SYNC_NAND_AND_FETCH_N);
5246 	  inform (loc, "%qD changed semantics in GCC 4.4", fndecl);
5247 	  warned_n_a_f = true;
5248 	  break;
5249 
5250 	default:
5251 	  gcc_unreachable ();
5252 	}
5253     }
5254 
5255   /* Expand the operands.  */
5256   mem = get_builtin_sync_mem (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0), mode);
5257   val = expand_expr_force_mode (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1), mode);
5258 
5259   return expand_atomic_fetch_op (target, mem, val, code, MEMMODEL_SEQ_CST,
5260 				 after);
5261 }
5262 
5263 /* Expand the __sync_val_compare_and_swap and __sync_bool_compare_and_swap
5264    intrinsics. EXP is the CALL_EXPR.  IS_BOOL is
5265    true if this is the boolean form.  TARGET is a place for us to store the
5266    results; this is NOT optional if IS_BOOL is true.  */
5267 
5268 static rtx
5269 expand_builtin_compare_and_swap (enum machine_mode mode, tree exp,
5270 				 bool is_bool, rtx target)
5271 {
5272   rtx old_val, new_val, mem;
5273   rtx *pbool, *poval;
5274 
5275   /* Expand the operands.  */
5276   mem = get_builtin_sync_mem (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0), mode);
5277   old_val = expand_expr_force_mode (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1), mode);
5278   new_val = expand_expr_force_mode (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2), mode);
5279 
5280   pbool = poval = NULL;
5281   if (target != const0_rtx)
5282     {
5283       if (is_bool)
5284 	pbool = &target;
5285       else
5286 	poval = &target;
5287     }
5288   if (!expand_atomic_compare_and_swap (pbool, poval, mem, old_val, new_val,
5289 				       false, MEMMODEL_SEQ_CST,
5290 				       MEMMODEL_SEQ_CST))
5291     return NULL_RTX;
5292 
5293   return target;
5294 }
5295 
5296 /* Expand the __sync_lock_test_and_set intrinsic.  Note that the most
5297    general form is actually an atomic exchange, and some targets only
5298    support a reduced form with the second argument being a constant 1.
5299    EXP is the CALL_EXPR; TARGET is an optional place for us to store
5300    the results.  */
5301 
5302 static rtx
5303 expand_builtin_sync_lock_test_and_set (enum machine_mode mode, tree exp,
5304 				       rtx target)
5305 {
5306   rtx val, mem;
5307 
5308   /* Expand the operands.  */
5309   mem = get_builtin_sync_mem (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0), mode);
5310   val = expand_expr_force_mode (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1), mode);
5311 
5312   return expand_sync_lock_test_and_set (target, mem, val);
5313 }
5314 
5315 /* Expand the __sync_lock_release intrinsic.  EXP is the CALL_EXPR.  */
5316 
5317 static void
5318 expand_builtin_sync_lock_release (enum machine_mode mode, tree exp)
5319 {
5320   rtx mem;
5321 
5322   /* Expand the operands.  */
5323   mem = get_builtin_sync_mem (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0), mode);
5324 
5325   expand_atomic_store (mem, const0_rtx, MEMMODEL_RELEASE, true);
5326 }
5327 
5328 /* Given an integer representing an ``enum memmodel'', verify its
5329    correctness and return the memory model enum.  */
5330 
5331 static enum memmodel
5332 get_memmodel (tree exp)
5333 {
5334   rtx op;
5335 
5336   /* If the parameter is not a constant, it's a run time value so we'll just
5337      convert it to MEMMODEL_SEQ_CST to avoid annoying runtime checking.  */
5338   if (TREE_CODE (exp) != INTEGER_CST)
5339     return MEMMODEL_SEQ_CST;
5340 
5341   op = expand_normal (exp);
5342   if (INTVAL (op) < 0 || INTVAL (op) >= MEMMODEL_LAST)
5343     {
5344       warning (OPT_Winvalid_memory_model,
5345 	       "invalid memory model argument to builtin");
5346       return MEMMODEL_SEQ_CST;
5347     }
5348   return (enum memmodel) INTVAL (op);
5349 }
5350 
5351 /* Expand the __atomic_exchange intrinsic:
5352    	TYPE __atomic_exchange (TYPE *object, TYPE desired, enum memmodel)
5353    EXP is the CALL_EXPR.
5354    TARGET is an optional place for us to store the results.  */
5355 
5356 static rtx
5357 expand_builtin_atomic_exchange (enum machine_mode mode, tree exp, rtx target)
5358 {
5359   rtx val, mem;
5360   enum memmodel model;
5361 
5362   model = get_memmodel (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2));
5363   if (model == MEMMODEL_CONSUME)
5364     {
5365       error ("invalid memory model for %<__atomic_exchange%>");
5366       return NULL_RTX;
5367     }
5368 
5369   if (!flag_inline_atomics)
5370     return NULL_RTX;
5371 
5372   /* Expand the operands.  */
5373   mem = get_builtin_sync_mem (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0), mode);
5374   val = expand_expr_force_mode (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1), mode);
5375 
5376   return expand_atomic_exchange (target, mem, val, model);
5377 }
5378 
5379 /* Expand the __atomic_compare_exchange intrinsic:
5380    	bool __atomic_compare_exchange (TYPE *object, TYPE *expect,
5381 					TYPE desired, BOOL weak,
5382 					enum memmodel success,
5383 					enum memmodel failure)
5384    EXP is the CALL_EXPR.
5385    TARGET is an optional place for us to store the results.  */
5386 
5387 static rtx
5388 expand_builtin_atomic_compare_exchange (enum machine_mode mode, tree exp,
5389 					rtx target)
5390 {
5391   rtx expect, desired, mem, oldval;
5392   enum memmodel success, failure;
5393   tree weak;
5394   bool is_weak;
5395 
5396   success = get_memmodel (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 4));
5397   failure = get_memmodel (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 5));
5398 
5399   if (failure == MEMMODEL_RELEASE || failure == MEMMODEL_ACQ_REL)
5400     {
5401       error ("invalid failure memory model for %<__atomic_compare_exchange%>");
5402       return NULL_RTX;
5403     }
5404 
5405   if (failure > success)
5406     {
5407       error ("failure memory model cannot be stronger than success "
5408 	     "memory model for %<__atomic_compare_exchange%>");
5409       return NULL_RTX;
5410     }
5411 
5412   if (!flag_inline_atomics)
5413     return NULL_RTX;
5414 
5415   /* Expand the operands.  */
5416   mem = get_builtin_sync_mem (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0), mode);
5417 
5418   expect = expand_normal (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1));
5419   expect = convert_memory_address (Pmode, expect);
5420   desired = expand_expr_force_mode (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2), mode);
5421 
5422   weak = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 3);
5423   is_weak = false;
5424   if (host_integerp (weak, 0) && tree_low_cst (weak, 0) != 0)
5425     is_weak = true;
5426 
5427   oldval = copy_to_reg (gen_rtx_MEM (mode, expect));
5428 
5429   if (!expand_atomic_compare_and_swap ((target == const0_rtx ? NULL : &target),
5430 				       &oldval, mem, oldval, desired,
5431 				       is_weak, success, failure))
5432     return NULL_RTX;
5433 
5434   emit_move_insn (gen_rtx_MEM (mode, expect), oldval);
5435   return target;
5436 }
5437 
5438 /* Expand the __atomic_load intrinsic:
5439    	TYPE __atomic_load (TYPE *object, enum memmodel)
5440    EXP is the CALL_EXPR.
5441    TARGET is an optional place for us to store the results.  */
5442 
5443 static rtx
5444 expand_builtin_atomic_load (enum machine_mode mode, tree exp, rtx target)
5445 {
5446   rtx mem;
5447   enum memmodel model;
5448 
5449   model = get_memmodel (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1));
5450   if (model == MEMMODEL_RELEASE
5451       || model == MEMMODEL_ACQ_REL)
5452     {
5453       error ("invalid memory model for %<__atomic_load%>");
5454       return NULL_RTX;
5455     }
5456 
5457   if (!flag_inline_atomics)
5458     return NULL_RTX;
5459 
5460   /* Expand the operand.  */
5461   mem = get_builtin_sync_mem (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0), mode);
5462 
5463   return expand_atomic_load (target, mem, model);
5464 }
5465 
5466 
5467 /* Expand the __atomic_store intrinsic:
5468    	void __atomic_store (TYPE *object, TYPE desired, enum memmodel)
5469    EXP is the CALL_EXPR.
5470    TARGET is an optional place for us to store the results.  */
5471 
5472 static rtx
5473 expand_builtin_atomic_store (enum machine_mode mode, tree exp)
5474 {
5475   rtx mem, val;
5476   enum memmodel model;
5477 
5478   model = get_memmodel (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2));
5479   if (model != MEMMODEL_RELAXED
5480       && model != MEMMODEL_SEQ_CST
5481       && model != MEMMODEL_RELEASE)
5482     {
5483       error ("invalid memory model for %<__atomic_store%>");
5484       return NULL_RTX;
5485     }
5486 
5487   if (!flag_inline_atomics)
5488     return NULL_RTX;
5489 
5490   /* Expand the operands.  */
5491   mem = get_builtin_sync_mem (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0), mode);
5492   val = expand_expr_force_mode (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1), mode);
5493 
5494   return expand_atomic_store (mem, val, model, false);
5495 }
5496 
5497 /* Expand the __atomic_fetch_XXX intrinsic:
5498    	TYPE __atomic_fetch_XXX (TYPE *object, TYPE val, enum memmodel)
5499    EXP is the CALL_EXPR.
5500    TARGET is an optional place for us to store the results.
5501    CODE is the operation, PLUS, MINUS, ADD, XOR, or IOR.
5502    FETCH_AFTER is true if returning the result of the operation.
5503    FETCH_AFTER is false if returning the value before the operation.
5504    IGNORE is true if the result is not used.
5505    EXT_CALL is the correct builtin for an external call if this cannot be
5506    resolved to an instruction sequence.  */
5507 
5508 static rtx
5509 expand_builtin_atomic_fetch_op (enum machine_mode mode, tree exp, rtx target,
5510 				enum rtx_code code, bool fetch_after,
5511 				bool ignore, enum built_in_function ext_call)
5512 {
5513   rtx val, mem, ret;
5514   enum memmodel model;
5515   tree fndecl;
5516   tree addr;
5517 
5518   model = get_memmodel (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2));
5519 
5520   /* Expand the operands.  */
5521   mem = get_builtin_sync_mem (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0), mode);
5522   val = expand_expr_force_mode (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1), mode);
5523 
5524   /* Only try generating instructions if inlining is turned on.  */
5525   if (flag_inline_atomics)
5526     {
5527       ret = expand_atomic_fetch_op (target, mem, val, code, model, fetch_after);
5528       if (ret)
5529 	return ret;
5530     }
5531 
5532   /* Return if a different routine isn't needed for the library call.  */
5533   if (ext_call == BUILT_IN_NONE)
5534     return NULL_RTX;
5535 
5536   /* Change the call to the specified function.  */
5537   fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
5538   addr = CALL_EXPR_FN (exp);
5539   STRIP_NOPS (addr);
5540 
5541   gcc_assert (TREE_OPERAND (addr, 0) == fndecl);
5542   TREE_OPERAND (addr, 0) = builtin_decl_explicit(ext_call);
5543 
5544   /* Expand the call here so we can emit trailing code.  */
5545   ret = expand_call (exp, target, ignore);
5546 
5547   /* Replace the original function just in case it matters.  */
5548   TREE_OPERAND (addr, 0) = fndecl;
5549 
5550   /* Then issue the arithmetic correction to return the right result.  */
5551   if (!ignore)
5552     {
5553       if (code == NOT)
5554 	{
5555 	  ret = expand_simple_binop (mode, AND, ret, val, NULL_RTX, true,
5556 				     OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
5557 	  ret = expand_simple_unop (mode, NOT, ret, target, true);
5558 	}
5559       else
5560 	ret = expand_simple_binop (mode, code, ret, val, target, true,
5561 				   OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
5562     }
5563   return ret;
5564 }
5565 
5566 
5567 #ifndef HAVE_atomic_clear
5568 # define HAVE_atomic_clear 0
5569 # define gen_atomic_clear(x,y) (gcc_unreachable (), NULL_RTX)
5570 #endif
5571 
5572 /* Expand an atomic clear operation.
5573 	void _atomic_clear (BOOL *obj, enum memmodel)
5574    EXP is the call expression.  */
5575 
5576 static rtx
5577 expand_builtin_atomic_clear (tree exp)
5578 {
5579   enum machine_mode mode;
5580   rtx mem, ret;
5581   enum memmodel model;
5582 
5583   mode = mode_for_size (BOOL_TYPE_SIZE, MODE_INT, 0);
5584   mem = get_builtin_sync_mem (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0), mode);
5585   model = get_memmodel (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1));
5586 
5587   if (model == MEMMODEL_ACQUIRE || model == MEMMODEL_ACQ_REL)
5588     {
5589       error ("invalid memory model for %<__atomic_store%>");
5590       return const0_rtx;
5591     }
5592 
5593   if (HAVE_atomic_clear)
5594     {
5595       emit_insn (gen_atomic_clear (mem, model));
5596       return const0_rtx;
5597     }
5598 
5599   /* Try issuing an __atomic_store, and allow fallback to __sync_lock_release.
5600      Failing that, a store is issued by __atomic_store.  The only way this can
5601      fail is if the bool type is larger than a word size.  Unlikely, but
5602      handle it anyway for completeness.  Assume a single threaded model since
5603      there is no atomic support in this case, and no barriers are required.  */
5604   ret = expand_atomic_store (mem, const0_rtx, model, true);
5605   if (!ret)
5606     emit_move_insn (mem, const0_rtx);
5607   return const0_rtx;
5608 }
5609 
5610 /* Expand an atomic test_and_set operation.
5611 	bool _atomic_test_and_set (BOOL *obj, enum memmodel)
5612    EXP is the call expression.  */
5613 
5614 static rtx
5615 expand_builtin_atomic_test_and_set (tree exp, rtx target)
5616 {
5617   rtx mem;
5618   enum memmodel model;
5619   enum machine_mode mode;
5620 
5621   mode = mode_for_size (BOOL_TYPE_SIZE, MODE_INT, 0);
5622   mem = get_builtin_sync_mem (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0), mode);
5623   model = get_memmodel (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1));
5624 
5625   return expand_atomic_test_and_set (target, mem, model);
5626 }
5627 
5628 
5629 /* Return true if (optional) argument ARG1 of size ARG0 is always lock free on
5630    this architecture.  If ARG1 is NULL, use typical alignment for size ARG0.  */
5631 
5632 static tree
5633 fold_builtin_atomic_always_lock_free (tree arg0, tree arg1)
5634 {
5635   int size;
5636   enum machine_mode mode;
5637   unsigned int mode_align, type_align;
5638 
5639   if (TREE_CODE (arg0) != INTEGER_CST)
5640     return NULL_TREE;
5641 
5642   size = INTVAL (expand_normal (arg0)) * BITS_PER_UNIT;
5643   mode = mode_for_size (size, MODE_INT, 0);
5644   mode_align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode);
5645 
5646   if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST && INTVAL (expand_normal (arg1)) == 0)
5647     type_align = mode_align;
5648   else
5649     {
5650       tree ttype = TREE_TYPE (arg1);
5651 
5652       /* This function is usually invoked and folded immediately by the front
5653 	 end before anything else has a chance to look at it.  The pointer
5654 	 parameter at this point is usually cast to a void *, so check for that
5655 	 and look past the cast.  */
5656       if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == NOP_EXPR && POINTER_TYPE_P (ttype)
5657 	  && VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (ttype)))
5658 	arg1 = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0);
5659 
5660       ttype = TREE_TYPE (arg1);
5661       gcc_assert (POINTER_TYPE_P (ttype));
5662 
5663       /* Get the underlying type of the object.  */
5664       ttype = TREE_TYPE (ttype);
5665       type_align = TYPE_ALIGN (ttype);
5666     }
5667 
5668   /* If the object has smaller alignment, the the lock free routines cannot
5669      be used.  */
5670   if (type_align < mode_align)
5671     return boolean_false_node;
5672 
5673   /* Check if a compare_and_swap pattern exists for the mode which represents
5674      the required size.  The pattern is not allowed to fail, so the existence
5675      of the pattern indicates support is present.  */
5676   if (can_compare_and_swap_p (mode, true))
5677     return boolean_true_node;
5678   else
5679     return boolean_false_node;
5680 }
5681 
5682 /* Return true if the parameters to call EXP represent an object which will
5683    always generate lock free instructions.  The first argument represents the
5684    size of the object, and the second parameter is a pointer to the object
5685    itself.  If NULL is passed for the object, then the result is based on
5686    typical alignment for an object of the specified size.  Otherwise return
5687    false.  */
5688 
5689 static rtx
5690 expand_builtin_atomic_always_lock_free (tree exp)
5691 {
5692   tree size;
5693   tree arg0 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
5694   tree arg1 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
5695 
5696   if (TREE_CODE (arg0) != INTEGER_CST)
5697     {
5698       error ("non-constant argument 1 to __atomic_always_lock_free");
5699       return const0_rtx;
5700     }
5701 
5702   size = fold_builtin_atomic_always_lock_free (arg0, arg1);
5703   if (size == boolean_true_node)
5704     return const1_rtx;
5705   return const0_rtx;
5706 }
5707 
5708 /* Return a one or zero if it can be determined that object ARG1 of size ARG
5709    is lock free on this architecture.  */
5710 
5711 static tree
5712 fold_builtin_atomic_is_lock_free (tree arg0, tree arg1)
5713 {
5714   if (!flag_inline_atomics)
5715     return NULL_TREE;
5716 
5717   /* If it isn't always lock free, don't generate a result.  */
5718   if (fold_builtin_atomic_always_lock_free (arg0, arg1) == boolean_true_node)
5719     return boolean_true_node;
5720 
5721   return NULL_TREE;
5722 }
5723 
5724 /* Return true if the parameters to call EXP represent an object which will
5725    always generate lock free instructions.  The first argument represents the
5726    size of the object, and the second parameter is a pointer to the object
5727    itself.  If NULL is passed for the object, then the result is based on
5728    typical alignment for an object of the specified size.  Otherwise return
5729    NULL*/
5730 
5731 static rtx
5732 expand_builtin_atomic_is_lock_free (tree exp)
5733 {
5734   tree size;
5735   tree arg0 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
5736   tree arg1 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
5737 
5738   if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg0)))
5739     {
5740       error ("non-integer argument 1 to __atomic_is_lock_free");
5741       return NULL_RTX;
5742     }
5743 
5744   if (!flag_inline_atomics)
5745     return NULL_RTX;
5746 
5747   /* If the value is known at compile time, return the RTX for it.  */
5748   size = fold_builtin_atomic_is_lock_free (arg0, arg1);
5749   if (size == boolean_true_node)
5750     return const1_rtx;
5751 
5752   return NULL_RTX;
5753 }
5754 
5755 /* Expand the __atomic_thread_fence intrinsic:
5756    	void __atomic_thread_fence (enum memmodel)
5757    EXP is the CALL_EXPR.  */
5758 
5759 static void
5760 expand_builtin_atomic_thread_fence (tree exp)
5761 {
5762   enum memmodel model = get_memmodel (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0));
5763   expand_mem_thread_fence (model);
5764 }
5765 
5766 /* Expand the __atomic_signal_fence intrinsic:
5767    	void __atomic_signal_fence (enum memmodel)
5768    EXP is the CALL_EXPR.  */
5769 
5770 static void
5771 expand_builtin_atomic_signal_fence (tree exp)
5772 {
5773   enum memmodel model = get_memmodel (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0));
5774   expand_mem_signal_fence (model);
5775 }
5776 
5777 /* Expand the __sync_synchronize intrinsic.  */
5778 
5779 static void
5780 expand_builtin_sync_synchronize (void)
5781 {
5782   expand_mem_thread_fence (MEMMODEL_SEQ_CST);
5783 }
5784 
5785 
5786 /* Expand an expression EXP that calls a built-in function,
5787    with result going to TARGET if that's convenient
5788    (and in mode MODE if that's convenient).
5789    SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's operands.
5790    IGNORE is nonzero if the value is to be ignored.  */
5791 
5792 rtx
5793 expand_builtin (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget, enum machine_mode mode,
5794 		int ignore)
5795 {
5796   tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
5797   enum built_in_function fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
5798   enum machine_mode target_mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
5799   int flags;
5800 
5801   if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_MD)
5802     return targetm.expand_builtin (exp, target, subtarget, mode, ignore);
5803 
5804   /* When not optimizing, generate calls to library functions for a certain
5805      set of builtins.  */
5806   if (!optimize
5807       && !called_as_built_in (fndecl)
5808       && fcode != BUILT_IN_ALLOCA
5809       && fcode != BUILT_IN_ALLOCA_WITH_ALIGN
5810       && fcode != BUILT_IN_FREE)
5811     return expand_call (exp, target, ignore);
5812 
5813   /* The built-in function expanders test for target == const0_rtx
5814      to determine whether the function's result will be ignored.  */
5815   if (ignore)
5816     target = const0_rtx;
5817 
5818   /* If the result of a pure or const built-in function is ignored, and
5819      none of its arguments are volatile, we can avoid expanding the
5820      built-in call and just evaluate the arguments for side-effects.  */
5821   if (target == const0_rtx
5822       && ((flags = flags_from_decl_or_type (fndecl)) & (ECF_CONST | ECF_PURE))
5823       && !(flags & ECF_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE))
5824     {
5825       bool volatilep = false;
5826       tree arg;
5827       call_expr_arg_iterator iter;
5828 
5829       FOR_EACH_CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, iter, exp)
5830 	if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (arg))
5831 	  {
5832 	    volatilep = true;
5833 	    break;
5834 	  }
5835 
5836       if (! volatilep)
5837 	{
5838 	  FOR_EACH_CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, iter, exp)
5839 	    expand_expr (arg, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
5840 	  return const0_rtx;
5841 	}
5842     }
5843 
5844   switch (fcode)
5845     {
5846     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FABS):
5847       target = expand_builtin_fabs (exp, target, subtarget);
5848       if (target)
5849 	return target;
5850       break;
5851 
5852     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_COPYSIGN):
5853       target = expand_builtin_copysign (exp, target, subtarget);
5854       if (target)
5855 	return target;
5856       break;
5857 
5858       /* Just do a normal library call if we were unable to fold
5859 	 the values.  */
5860     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CABS):
5861       break;
5862 
5863     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_EXP):
5864     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_EXP10):
5865     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_POW10):
5866     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_EXP2):
5867     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_EXPM1):
5868     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LOGB):
5869     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LOG):
5870     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LOG10):
5871     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LOG2):
5872     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LOG1P):
5873     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_TAN):
5874     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ASIN):
5875     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ACOS):
5876     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ATAN):
5877     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SIGNIFICAND):
5878       /* Treat these like sqrt only if unsafe math optimizations are allowed,
5879 	 because of possible accuracy problems.  */
5880       if (! flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
5881 	break;
5882     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SQRT):
5883     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FLOOR):
5884     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CEIL):
5885     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_TRUNC):
5886     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ROUND):
5887     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT):
5888     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_RINT):
5889       target = expand_builtin_mathfn (exp, target, subtarget);
5890       if (target)
5891 	return target;
5892       break;
5893 
5894     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FMA):
5895       target = expand_builtin_mathfn_ternary (exp, target, subtarget);
5896       if (target)
5897 	return target;
5898       break;
5899 
5900     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ILOGB):
5901       if (! flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
5902 	break;
5903     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ISINF):
5904     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FINITE):
5905     case BUILT_IN_ISFINITE:
5906     case BUILT_IN_ISNORMAL:
5907       target = expand_builtin_interclass_mathfn (exp, target);
5908       if (target)
5909 	return target;
5910       break;
5911 
5912     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ICEIL):
5913     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LCEIL):
5914     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LLCEIL):
5915     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LFLOOR):
5916     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_IFLOOR):
5917     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LLFLOOR):
5918       target = expand_builtin_int_roundingfn (exp, target);
5919       if (target)
5920 	return target;
5921       break;
5922 
5923     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_IRINT):
5924     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LRINT):
5925     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LLRINT):
5926     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_IROUND):
5927     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LROUND):
5928     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LLROUND):
5929       target = expand_builtin_int_roundingfn_2 (exp, target);
5930       if (target)
5931 	return target;
5932       break;
5933 
5934     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_POWI):
5935       target = expand_builtin_powi (exp, target);
5936       if (target)
5937 	return target;
5938       break;
5939 
5940     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ATAN2):
5941     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LDEXP):
5942     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SCALB):
5943     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SCALBN):
5944     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SCALBLN):
5945       if (! flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
5946 	break;
5947 
5948     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FMOD):
5949     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_REMAINDER):
5950     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_DREM):
5951     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_POW):
5952       target = expand_builtin_mathfn_2 (exp, target, subtarget);
5953       if (target)
5954 	return target;
5955       break;
5956 
5957     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CEXPI):
5958       target = expand_builtin_cexpi (exp, target);
5959       gcc_assert (target);
5960       return target;
5961 
5962     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SIN):
5963     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_COS):
5964       if (! flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
5965 	break;
5966       target = expand_builtin_mathfn_3 (exp, target, subtarget);
5967       if (target)
5968 	return target;
5969       break;
5970 
5971     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SINCOS):
5972       if (! flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
5973 	break;
5974       target = expand_builtin_sincos (exp);
5975       if (target)
5976 	return target;
5977       break;
5978 
5979     case BUILT_IN_APPLY_ARGS:
5980       return expand_builtin_apply_args ();
5981 
5982       /* __builtin_apply (FUNCTION, ARGUMENTS, ARGSIZE) invokes
5983 	 FUNCTION with a copy of the parameters described by
5984 	 ARGUMENTS, and ARGSIZE.  It returns a block of memory
5985 	 allocated on the stack into which is stored all the registers
5986 	 that might possibly be used for returning the result of a
5987 	 function.  ARGUMENTS is the value returned by
5988 	 __builtin_apply_args.  ARGSIZE is the number of bytes of
5989 	 arguments that must be copied.  ??? How should this value be
5990 	 computed?  We'll also need a safe worst case value for varargs
5991 	 functions.  */
5992     case BUILT_IN_APPLY:
5993       if (!validate_arglist (exp, POINTER_TYPE,
5994 			     POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE)
5995 	  && !validate_arglist (exp, REFERENCE_TYPE,
5996 				POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5997 	return const0_rtx;
5998       else
5999 	{
6000 	  rtx ops[3];
6001 
6002 	  ops[0] = expand_normal (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0));
6003 	  ops[1] = expand_normal (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1));
6004 	  ops[2] = expand_normal (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2));
6005 
6006 	  return expand_builtin_apply (ops[0], ops[1], ops[2]);
6007 	}
6008 
6009       /* __builtin_return (RESULT) causes the function to return the
6010 	 value described by RESULT.  RESULT is address of the block of
6011 	 memory returned by __builtin_apply.  */
6012     case BUILT_IN_RETURN:
6013       if (validate_arglist (exp, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6014 	expand_builtin_return (expand_normal (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0)));
6015       return const0_rtx;
6016 
6017     case BUILT_IN_SAVEREGS:
6018       return expand_builtin_saveregs ();
6019 
6020     case BUILT_IN_VA_ARG_PACK:
6021       /* All valid uses of __builtin_va_arg_pack () are removed during
6022 	 inlining.  */
6023       error ("%Kinvalid use of %<__builtin_va_arg_pack ()%>", exp);
6024       return const0_rtx;
6025 
6026     case BUILT_IN_VA_ARG_PACK_LEN:
6027       /* All valid uses of __builtin_va_arg_pack_len () are removed during
6028 	 inlining.  */
6029       error ("%Kinvalid use of %<__builtin_va_arg_pack_len ()%>", exp);
6030       return const0_rtx;
6031 
6032       /* Return the address of the first anonymous stack arg.  */
6033     case BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG:
6034       if (fold_builtin_next_arg (exp, false))
6035 	return const0_rtx;
6036       return expand_builtin_next_arg ();
6037 
6038     case BUILT_IN_CLEAR_CACHE:
6039       target = expand_builtin___clear_cache (exp);
6040       if (target)
6041         return target;
6042       break;
6043 
6044     case BUILT_IN_CLASSIFY_TYPE:
6045       return expand_builtin_classify_type (exp);
6046 
6047     case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
6048       return const0_rtx;
6049 
6050     case BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS:
6051     case BUILT_IN_RETURN_ADDRESS:
6052       return expand_builtin_frame_address (fndecl, exp);
6053 
6054     /* Returns the address of the area where the structure is returned.
6055        0 otherwise.  */
6056     case BUILT_IN_AGGREGATE_INCOMING_ADDRESS:
6057       if (call_expr_nargs (exp) != 0
6058 	  || ! AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl)))
6059 	  || !MEM_P (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl))))
6060 	return const0_rtx;
6061       else
6062 	return XEXP (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)), 0);
6063 
6064     case BUILT_IN_ALLOCA:
6065     case BUILT_IN_ALLOCA_WITH_ALIGN:
6066       /* If the allocation stems from the declaration of a variable-sized
6067 	 object, it cannot accumulate.  */
6068       target = expand_builtin_alloca (exp, CALL_ALLOCA_FOR_VAR_P (exp));
6069       if (target)
6070 	return target;
6071       break;
6072 
6073     case BUILT_IN_STACK_SAVE:
6074       return expand_stack_save ();
6075 
6076     case BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE:
6077       expand_stack_restore (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0));
6078       return const0_rtx;
6079 
6080     case BUILT_IN_BSWAP32:
6081     case BUILT_IN_BSWAP64:
6082       target = expand_builtin_bswap (exp, target, subtarget);
6083 
6084       if (target)
6085 	return target;
6086       break;
6087 
6088     CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_FFS):
6089     case BUILT_IN_FFSIMAX:
6090       target = expand_builtin_unop (target_mode, exp, target,
6091 				    subtarget, ffs_optab);
6092       if (target)
6093 	return target;
6094       break;
6095 
6096     CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_CLZ):
6097     case BUILT_IN_CLZIMAX:
6098       target = expand_builtin_unop (target_mode, exp, target,
6099 				    subtarget, clz_optab);
6100       if (target)
6101 	return target;
6102       break;
6103 
6104     CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_CTZ):
6105     case BUILT_IN_CTZIMAX:
6106       target = expand_builtin_unop (target_mode, exp, target,
6107 				    subtarget, ctz_optab);
6108       if (target)
6109 	return target;
6110       break;
6111 
6112     CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_CLRSB):
6113     case BUILT_IN_CLRSBIMAX:
6114       target = expand_builtin_unop (target_mode, exp, target,
6115 				    subtarget, clrsb_optab);
6116       if (target)
6117 	return target;
6118       break;
6119 
6120     CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_POPCOUNT):
6121     case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNTIMAX:
6122       target = expand_builtin_unop (target_mode, exp, target,
6123 				    subtarget, popcount_optab);
6124       if (target)
6125 	return target;
6126       break;
6127 
6128     CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_PARITY):
6129     case BUILT_IN_PARITYIMAX:
6130       target = expand_builtin_unop (target_mode, exp, target,
6131 				    subtarget, parity_optab);
6132       if (target)
6133 	return target;
6134       break;
6135 
6136     case BUILT_IN_STRLEN:
6137       target = expand_builtin_strlen (exp, target, target_mode);
6138       if (target)
6139 	return target;
6140       break;
6141 
6142     case BUILT_IN_STRCPY:
6143       target = expand_builtin_strcpy (exp, target);
6144       if (target)
6145 	return target;
6146       break;
6147 
6148     case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY:
6149       target = expand_builtin_strncpy (exp, target);
6150       if (target)
6151 	return target;
6152       break;
6153 
6154     case BUILT_IN_STPCPY:
6155       target = expand_builtin_stpcpy (exp, target, mode);
6156       if (target)
6157 	return target;
6158       break;
6159 
6160     case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY:
6161       target = expand_builtin_memcpy (exp, target);
6162       if (target)
6163 	return target;
6164       break;
6165 
6166     case BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY:
6167       target = expand_builtin_mempcpy (exp, target, mode);
6168       if (target)
6169 	return target;
6170       break;
6171 
6172     case BUILT_IN_MEMSET:
6173       target = expand_builtin_memset (exp, target, mode);
6174       if (target)
6175 	return target;
6176       break;
6177 
6178     case BUILT_IN_BZERO:
6179       target = expand_builtin_bzero (exp);
6180       if (target)
6181 	return target;
6182       break;
6183 
6184     case BUILT_IN_STRCMP:
6185       target = expand_builtin_strcmp (exp, target);
6186       if (target)
6187 	return target;
6188       break;
6189 
6190     case BUILT_IN_STRNCMP:
6191       target = expand_builtin_strncmp (exp, target, mode);
6192       if (target)
6193 	return target;
6194       break;
6195 
6196     case BUILT_IN_BCMP:
6197     case BUILT_IN_MEMCMP:
6198       target = expand_builtin_memcmp (exp, target, mode);
6199       if (target)
6200 	return target;
6201       break;
6202 
6203     case BUILT_IN_SETJMP:
6204       /* This should have been lowered to the builtins below.  */
6205       gcc_unreachable ();
6206 
6207     case BUILT_IN_SETJMP_SETUP:
6208       /* __builtin_setjmp_setup is passed a pointer to an array of five words
6209           and the receiver label.  */
6210       if (validate_arglist (exp, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6211 	{
6212 	  rtx buf_addr = expand_expr (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0), subtarget,
6213 				      VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
6214 	  tree label = TREE_OPERAND (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1), 0);
6215 	  rtx label_r = label_rtx (label);
6216 
6217 	  /* This is copied from the handling of non-local gotos.  */
6218 	  expand_builtin_setjmp_setup (buf_addr, label_r);
6219 	  nonlocal_goto_handler_labels
6220 	    = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode, label_r,
6221 				 nonlocal_goto_handler_labels);
6222 	  /* ??? Do not let expand_label treat us as such since we would
6223 	     not want to be both on the list of non-local labels and on
6224 	     the list of forced labels.  */
6225 	  FORCED_LABEL (label) = 0;
6226 	  return const0_rtx;
6227 	}
6228       break;
6229 
6230     case BUILT_IN_SETJMP_DISPATCHER:
6231        /* __builtin_setjmp_dispatcher is passed the dispatcher label.  */
6232       if (validate_arglist (exp, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6233 	{
6234 	  tree label = TREE_OPERAND (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0), 0);
6235 	  rtx label_r = label_rtx (label);
6236 
6237 	  /* Remove the dispatcher label from the list of non-local labels
6238 	     since the receiver labels have been added to it above.  */
6239 	  remove_node_from_expr_list (label_r, &nonlocal_goto_handler_labels);
6240 	  return const0_rtx;
6241 	}
6242       break;
6243 
6244     case BUILT_IN_SETJMP_RECEIVER:
6245        /* __builtin_setjmp_receiver is passed the receiver label.  */
6246       if (validate_arglist (exp, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6247 	{
6248 	  tree label = TREE_OPERAND (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0), 0);
6249 	  rtx label_r = label_rtx (label);
6250 
6251 	  expand_builtin_setjmp_receiver (label_r);
6252 	  return const0_rtx;
6253 	}
6254       break;
6255 
6256       /* __builtin_longjmp is passed a pointer to an array of five words.
6257 	 It's similar to the C library longjmp function but works with
6258 	 __builtin_setjmp above.  */
6259     case BUILT_IN_LONGJMP:
6260       if (validate_arglist (exp, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6261 	{
6262 	  rtx buf_addr = expand_expr (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0), subtarget,
6263 				      VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
6264 	  rtx value = expand_normal (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1));
6265 
6266 	  if (value != const1_rtx)
6267 	    {
6268 	      error ("%<__builtin_longjmp%> second argument must be 1");
6269 	      return const0_rtx;
6270 	    }
6271 
6272 	  expand_builtin_longjmp (buf_addr, value);
6273 	  return const0_rtx;
6274 	}
6275       break;
6276 
6277     case BUILT_IN_NONLOCAL_GOTO:
6278       target = expand_builtin_nonlocal_goto (exp);
6279       if (target)
6280 	return target;
6281       break;
6282 
6283       /* This updates the setjmp buffer that is its argument with the value
6284 	 of the current stack pointer.  */
6285     case BUILT_IN_UPDATE_SETJMP_BUF:
6286       if (validate_arglist (exp, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6287 	{
6288 	  rtx buf_addr
6289 	    = expand_normal (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0));
6290 
6291 	  expand_builtin_update_setjmp_buf (buf_addr);
6292 	  return const0_rtx;
6293 	}
6294       break;
6295 
6296     case BUILT_IN_TRAP:
6297       expand_builtin_trap ();
6298       return const0_rtx;
6299 
6300     case BUILT_IN_UNREACHABLE:
6301       expand_builtin_unreachable ();
6302       return const0_rtx;
6303 
6304     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SIGNBIT):
6305     case BUILT_IN_SIGNBITD32:
6306     case BUILT_IN_SIGNBITD64:
6307     case BUILT_IN_SIGNBITD128:
6308       target = expand_builtin_signbit (exp, target);
6309       if (target)
6310 	return target;
6311       break;
6312 
6313       /* Various hooks for the DWARF 2 __throw routine.  */
6314     case BUILT_IN_UNWIND_INIT:
6315       expand_builtin_unwind_init ();
6316       return const0_rtx;
6317     case BUILT_IN_DWARF_CFA:
6318       return virtual_cfa_rtx;
6319 #ifdef DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO
6320     case BUILT_IN_DWARF_SP_COLUMN:
6321       return expand_builtin_dwarf_sp_column ();
6322     case BUILT_IN_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES:
6323       expand_builtin_init_dwarf_reg_sizes (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0));
6324       return const0_rtx;
6325 #endif
6326     case BUILT_IN_FROB_RETURN_ADDR:
6327       return expand_builtin_frob_return_addr (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0));
6328     case BUILT_IN_EXTRACT_RETURN_ADDR:
6329       return expand_builtin_extract_return_addr (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0));
6330     case BUILT_IN_EH_RETURN:
6331       expand_builtin_eh_return (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0),
6332 				CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1));
6333       return const0_rtx;
6334 #ifdef EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO
6335     case BUILT_IN_EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO:
6336       return expand_builtin_eh_return_data_regno (exp);
6337 #endif
6338     case BUILT_IN_EXTEND_POINTER:
6339       return expand_builtin_extend_pointer (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0));
6340     case BUILT_IN_EH_POINTER:
6341       return expand_builtin_eh_pointer (exp);
6342     case BUILT_IN_EH_FILTER:
6343       return expand_builtin_eh_filter (exp);
6344     case BUILT_IN_EH_COPY_VALUES:
6345       return expand_builtin_eh_copy_values (exp);
6346 
6347     case BUILT_IN_VA_START:
6348       return expand_builtin_va_start (exp);
6349     case BUILT_IN_VA_END:
6350       return expand_builtin_va_end (exp);
6351     case BUILT_IN_VA_COPY:
6352       return expand_builtin_va_copy (exp);
6353     case BUILT_IN_EXPECT:
6354       return expand_builtin_expect (exp, target);
6355     case BUILT_IN_ASSUME_ALIGNED:
6356       return expand_builtin_assume_aligned (exp, target);
6357     case BUILT_IN_PREFETCH:
6358       expand_builtin_prefetch (exp);
6359       return const0_rtx;
6360 
6361     case BUILT_IN_INIT_TRAMPOLINE:
6362       return expand_builtin_init_trampoline (exp, true);
6363     case BUILT_IN_INIT_HEAP_TRAMPOLINE:
6364       return expand_builtin_init_trampoline (exp, false);
6365     case BUILT_IN_ADJUST_TRAMPOLINE:
6366       return expand_builtin_adjust_trampoline (exp);
6367 
6368     case BUILT_IN_FORK:
6369     case BUILT_IN_EXECL:
6370     case BUILT_IN_EXECV:
6371     case BUILT_IN_EXECLP:
6372     case BUILT_IN_EXECLE:
6373     case BUILT_IN_EXECVP:
6374     case BUILT_IN_EXECVE:
6375       target = expand_builtin_fork_or_exec (fndecl, exp, target, ignore);
6376       if (target)
6377 	return target;
6378       break;
6379 
6380     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_ADD_1:
6381     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_ADD_2:
6382     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_ADD_4:
6383     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_ADD_8:
6384     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_ADD_16:
6385       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_ADD_1);
6386       target = expand_builtin_sync_operation (mode, exp, PLUS, false, target);
6387       if (target)
6388 	return target;
6389       break;
6390 
6391     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_SUB_1:
6392     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_SUB_2:
6393     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_SUB_4:
6394     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_SUB_8:
6395     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_SUB_16:
6396       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_SUB_1);
6397       target = expand_builtin_sync_operation (mode, exp, MINUS, false, target);
6398       if (target)
6399 	return target;
6400       break;
6401 
6402     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_OR_1:
6403     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_OR_2:
6404     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_OR_4:
6405     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_OR_8:
6406     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_OR_16:
6407       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_OR_1);
6408       target = expand_builtin_sync_operation (mode, exp, IOR, false, target);
6409       if (target)
6410 	return target;
6411       break;
6412 
6413     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_AND_1:
6414     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_AND_2:
6415     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_AND_4:
6416     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_AND_8:
6417     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_AND_16:
6418       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_AND_1);
6419       target = expand_builtin_sync_operation (mode, exp, AND, false, target);
6420       if (target)
6421 	return target;
6422       break;
6423 
6424     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_XOR_1:
6425     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_XOR_2:
6426     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_XOR_4:
6427     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_XOR_8:
6428     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_XOR_16:
6429       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_XOR_1);
6430       target = expand_builtin_sync_operation (mode, exp, XOR, false, target);
6431       if (target)
6432 	return target;
6433       break;
6434 
6435     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_NAND_1:
6436     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_NAND_2:
6437     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_NAND_4:
6438     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_NAND_8:
6439     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_NAND_16:
6440       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_NAND_1);
6441       target = expand_builtin_sync_operation (mode, exp, NOT, false, target);
6442       if (target)
6443 	return target;
6444       break;
6445 
6446     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_ADD_AND_FETCH_1:
6447     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_ADD_AND_FETCH_2:
6448     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_ADD_AND_FETCH_4:
6449     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_ADD_AND_FETCH_8:
6450     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_ADD_AND_FETCH_16:
6451       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_SYNC_ADD_AND_FETCH_1);
6452       target = expand_builtin_sync_operation (mode, exp, PLUS, true, target);
6453       if (target)
6454 	return target;
6455       break;
6456 
6457     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_SUB_AND_FETCH_1:
6458     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_SUB_AND_FETCH_2:
6459     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_SUB_AND_FETCH_4:
6460     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_SUB_AND_FETCH_8:
6461     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_SUB_AND_FETCH_16:
6462       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_SYNC_SUB_AND_FETCH_1);
6463       target = expand_builtin_sync_operation (mode, exp, MINUS, true, target);
6464       if (target)
6465 	return target;
6466       break;
6467 
6468     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_OR_AND_FETCH_1:
6469     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_OR_AND_FETCH_2:
6470     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_OR_AND_FETCH_4:
6471     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_OR_AND_FETCH_8:
6472     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_OR_AND_FETCH_16:
6473       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_SYNC_OR_AND_FETCH_1);
6474       target = expand_builtin_sync_operation (mode, exp, IOR, true, target);
6475       if (target)
6476 	return target;
6477       break;
6478 
6479     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_AND_AND_FETCH_1:
6480     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_AND_AND_FETCH_2:
6481     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_AND_AND_FETCH_4:
6482     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_AND_AND_FETCH_8:
6483     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_AND_AND_FETCH_16:
6484       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_SYNC_AND_AND_FETCH_1);
6485       target = expand_builtin_sync_operation (mode, exp, AND, true, target);
6486       if (target)
6487 	return target;
6488       break;
6489 
6490     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_XOR_AND_FETCH_1:
6491     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_XOR_AND_FETCH_2:
6492     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_XOR_AND_FETCH_4:
6493     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_XOR_AND_FETCH_8:
6494     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_XOR_AND_FETCH_16:
6495       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_SYNC_XOR_AND_FETCH_1);
6496       target = expand_builtin_sync_operation (mode, exp, XOR, true, target);
6497       if (target)
6498 	return target;
6499       break;
6500 
6501     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_NAND_AND_FETCH_1:
6502     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_NAND_AND_FETCH_2:
6503     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_NAND_AND_FETCH_4:
6504     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_NAND_AND_FETCH_8:
6505     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_NAND_AND_FETCH_16:
6506       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_SYNC_NAND_AND_FETCH_1);
6507       target = expand_builtin_sync_operation (mode, exp, NOT, true, target);
6508       if (target)
6509 	return target;
6510       break;
6511 
6512     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_BOOL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_1:
6513     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_BOOL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_2:
6514     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_BOOL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_4:
6515     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_BOOL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_8:
6516     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_BOOL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_16:
6517       if (mode == VOIDmode)
6518 	mode = TYPE_MODE (boolean_type_node);
6519       if (!target || !register_operand (target, mode))
6520 	target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
6521 
6522       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode
6523 				(fcode - BUILT_IN_SYNC_BOOL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_1);
6524       target = expand_builtin_compare_and_swap (mode, exp, true, target);
6525       if (target)
6526 	return target;
6527       break;
6528 
6529     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_VAL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_1:
6530     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_VAL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_2:
6531     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_VAL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_4:
6532     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_VAL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_8:
6533     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_VAL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_16:
6534       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode
6535 				(fcode - BUILT_IN_SYNC_VAL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_1);
6536       target = expand_builtin_compare_and_swap (mode, exp, false, target);
6537       if (target)
6538 	return target;
6539       break;
6540 
6541     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_LOCK_TEST_AND_SET_1:
6542     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_LOCK_TEST_AND_SET_2:
6543     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_LOCK_TEST_AND_SET_4:
6544     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_LOCK_TEST_AND_SET_8:
6545     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_LOCK_TEST_AND_SET_16:
6546       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_SYNC_LOCK_TEST_AND_SET_1);
6547       target = expand_builtin_sync_lock_test_and_set (mode, exp, target);
6548       if (target)
6549 	return target;
6550       break;
6551 
6552     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_LOCK_RELEASE_1:
6553     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_LOCK_RELEASE_2:
6554     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_LOCK_RELEASE_4:
6555     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_LOCK_RELEASE_8:
6556     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_LOCK_RELEASE_16:
6557       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_SYNC_LOCK_RELEASE_1);
6558       expand_builtin_sync_lock_release (mode, exp);
6559       return const0_rtx;
6560 
6561     case BUILT_IN_SYNC_SYNCHRONIZE:
6562       expand_builtin_sync_synchronize ();
6563       return const0_rtx;
6564 
6565     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_EXCHANGE_1:
6566     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_EXCHANGE_2:
6567     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_EXCHANGE_4:
6568     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_EXCHANGE_8:
6569     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_EXCHANGE_16:
6570       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_EXCHANGE_1);
6571       target = expand_builtin_atomic_exchange (mode, exp, target);
6572       if (target)
6573 	return target;
6574       break;
6575 
6576     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_COMPARE_EXCHANGE_1:
6577     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_COMPARE_EXCHANGE_2:
6578     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_COMPARE_EXCHANGE_4:
6579     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_COMPARE_EXCHANGE_8:
6580     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_COMPARE_EXCHANGE_16:
6581       {
6582 	unsigned int nargs, z;
6583 	VEC(tree,gc) *vec;
6584 
6585 	mode =
6586 	    get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_COMPARE_EXCHANGE_1);
6587 	target = expand_builtin_atomic_compare_exchange (mode, exp, target);
6588 	if (target)
6589 	  return target;
6590 
6591 	/* If this is turned into an external library call, the weak parameter
6592 	   must be dropped to match the expected parameter list.  */
6593 	nargs = call_expr_nargs (exp);
6594 	vec = VEC_alloc (tree, gc, nargs - 1);
6595 	for (z = 0; z < 3; z++)
6596 	  VEC_quick_push (tree, vec, CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, z));
6597 	/* Skip the boolean weak parameter.  */
6598 	for (z = 4; z < 6; z++)
6599 	  VEC_quick_push (tree, vec, CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, z));
6600 	exp = build_call_vec (TREE_TYPE (exp), CALL_EXPR_FN (exp), vec);
6601 	break;
6602       }
6603 
6604     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_LOAD_1:
6605     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_LOAD_2:
6606     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_LOAD_4:
6607     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_LOAD_8:
6608     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_LOAD_16:
6609       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_LOAD_1);
6610       target = expand_builtin_atomic_load (mode, exp, target);
6611       if (target)
6612 	return target;
6613       break;
6614 
6615     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_STORE_1:
6616     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_STORE_2:
6617     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_STORE_4:
6618     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_STORE_8:
6619     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_STORE_16:
6620       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_STORE_1);
6621       target = expand_builtin_atomic_store (mode, exp);
6622       if (target)
6623 	return const0_rtx;
6624       break;
6625 
6626     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_ADD_FETCH_1:
6627     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_ADD_FETCH_2:
6628     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_ADD_FETCH_4:
6629     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_ADD_FETCH_8:
6630     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_ADD_FETCH_16:
6631       {
6632 	enum built_in_function lib;
6633 	mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_ADD_FETCH_1);
6634 	lib = (enum built_in_function)((int)BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_ADD_1 +
6635 				       (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_ADD_FETCH_1));
6636 	target = expand_builtin_atomic_fetch_op (mode, exp, target, PLUS, true,
6637 						 ignore, lib);
6638 	if (target)
6639 	  return target;
6640 	break;
6641       }
6642     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH_1:
6643     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH_2:
6644     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH_4:
6645     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH_8:
6646     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH_16:
6647       {
6648 	enum built_in_function lib;
6649 	mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH_1);
6650 	lib = (enum built_in_function)((int)BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_SUB_1 +
6651 				       (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH_1));
6652 	target = expand_builtin_atomic_fetch_op (mode, exp, target, MINUS, true,
6653 						 ignore, lib);
6654 	if (target)
6655 	  return target;
6656 	break;
6657       }
6658     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_AND_FETCH_1:
6659     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_AND_FETCH_2:
6660     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_AND_FETCH_4:
6661     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_AND_FETCH_8:
6662     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_AND_FETCH_16:
6663       {
6664 	enum built_in_function lib;
6665 	mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_AND_FETCH_1);
6666 	lib = (enum built_in_function)((int)BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_1 +
6667 				       (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_AND_FETCH_1));
6668 	target = expand_builtin_atomic_fetch_op (mode, exp, target, AND, true,
6669 						 ignore, lib);
6670 	if (target)
6671 	  return target;
6672 	break;
6673       }
6674     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_NAND_FETCH_1:
6675     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_NAND_FETCH_2:
6676     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_NAND_FETCH_4:
6677     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_NAND_FETCH_8:
6678     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_NAND_FETCH_16:
6679       {
6680 	enum built_in_function lib;
6681 	mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_NAND_FETCH_1);
6682 	lib = (enum built_in_function)((int)BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_NAND_1 +
6683 				       (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_NAND_FETCH_1));
6684 	target = expand_builtin_atomic_fetch_op (mode, exp, target, NOT, true,
6685 						 ignore, lib);
6686 	if (target)
6687 	  return target;
6688 	break;
6689       }
6690     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_1:
6691     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_2:
6692     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_4:
6693     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_8:
6694     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_16:
6695       {
6696 	enum built_in_function lib;
6697 	mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_1);
6698 	lib = (enum built_in_function)((int)BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_XOR_1 +
6699 				       (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_1));
6700 	target = expand_builtin_atomic_fetch_op (mode, exp, target, XOR, true,
6701 						 ignore, lib);
6702 	if (target)
6703 	  return target;
6704 	break;
6705       }
6706     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_OR_FETCH_1:
6707     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_OR_FETCH_2:
6708     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_OR_FETCH_4:
6709     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_OR_FETCH_8:
6710     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_OR_FETCH_16:
6711       {
6712 	enum built_in_function lib;
6713 	mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_OR_FETCH_1);
6714 	lib = (enum built_in_function)((int)BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_OR_1 +
6715 				       (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_OR_FETCH_1));
6716 	target = expand_builtin_atomic_fetch_op (mode, exp, target, IOR, true,
6717 						 ignore, lib);
6718 	if (target)
6719 	  return target;
6720 	break;
6721       }
6722     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_ADD_1:
6723     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_ADD_2:
6724     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_ADD_4:
6725     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_ADD_8:
6726     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_ADD_16:
6727       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_ADD_1);
6728       target = expand_builtin_atomic_fetch_op (mode, exp, target, PLUS, false,
6729 					       ignore, BUILT_IN_NONE);
6730       if (target)
6731 	return target;
6732       break;
6733 
6734     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_SUB_1:
6735     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_SUB_2:
6736     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_SUB_4:
6737     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_SUB_8:
6738     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_SUB_16:
6739       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_SUB_1);
6740       target = expand_builtin_atomic_fetch_op (mode, exp, target, MINUS, false,
6741 					       ignore, BUILT_IN_NONE);
6742       if (target)
6743 	return target;
6744       break;
6745 
6746     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_1:
6747     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_2:
6748     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_4:
6749     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_8:
6750     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_16:
6751       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_1);
6752       target = expand_builtin_atomic_fetch_op (mode, exp, target, AND, false,
6753 					       ignore, BUILT_IN_NONE);
6754       if (target)
6755 	return target;
6756       break;
6757 
6758     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_NAND_1:
6759     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_NAND_2:
6760     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_NAND_4:
6761     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_NAND_8:
6762     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_NAND_16:
6763       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_NAND_1);
6764       target = expand_builtin_atomic_fetch_op (mode, exp, target, NOT, false,
6765 					       ignore, BUILT_IN_NONE);
6766       if (target)
6767 	return target;
6768       break;
6769 
6770     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_XOR_1:
6771     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_XOR_2:
6772     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_XOR_4:
6773     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_XOR_8:
6774     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_XOR_16:
6775       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_XOR_1);
6776       target = expand_builtin_atomic_fetch_op (mode, exp, target, XOR, false,
6777 					       ignore, BUILT_IN_NONE);
6778       if (target)
6779 	return target;
6780       break;
6781 
6782     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_OR_1:
6783     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_OR_2:
6784     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_OR_4:
6785     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_OR_8:
6786     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_OR_16:
6787       mode = get_builtin_sync_mode (fcode - BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_OR_1);
6788       target = expand_builtin_atomic_fetch_op (mode, exp, target, IOR, false,
6789 					       ignore, BUILT_IN_NONE);
6790       if (target)
6791 	return target;
6792       break;
6793 
6794     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET:
6795       return expand_builtin_atomic_test_and_set (exp, target);
6796 
6797     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_CLEAR:
6798       return expand_builtin_atomic_clear (exp);
6799 
6800     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_ALWAYS_LOCK_FREE:
6801       return expand_builtin_atomic_always_lock_free (exp);
6802 
6803     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_IS_LOCK_FREE:
6804       target = expand_builtin_atomic_is_lock_free (exp);
6805       if (target)
6806         return target;
6807       break;
6808 
6809     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_THREAD_FENCE:
6810       expand_builtin_atomic_thread_fence (exp);
6811       return const0_rtx;
6812 
6813     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_SIGNAL_FENCE:
6814       expand_builtin_atomic_signal_fence (exp);
6815       return const0_rtx;
6816 
6817     case BUILT_IN_OBJECT_SIZE:
6818       return expand_builtin_object_size (exp);
6819 
6820     case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY_CHK:
6821     case BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY_CHK:
6822     case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE_CHK:
6823     case BUILT_IN_MEMSET_CHK:
6824       target = expand_builtin_memory_chk (exp, target, mode, fcode);
6825       if (target)
6826 	return target;
6827       break;
6828 
6829     case BUILT_IN_STRCPY_CHK:
6830     case BUILT_IN_STPCPY_CHK:
6831     case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY_CHK:
6832     case BUILT_IN_STPNCPY_CHK:
6833     case BUILT_IN_STRCAT_CHK:
6834     case BUILT_IN_STRNCAT_CHK:
6835     case BUILT_IN_SNPRINTF_CHK:
6836     case BUILT_IN_VSNPRINTF_CHK:
6837       maybe_emit_chk_warning (exp, fcode);
6838       break;
6839 
6840     case BUILT_IN_SPRINTF_CHK:
6841     case BUILT_IN_VSPRINTF_CHK:
6842       maybe_emit_sprintf_chk_warning (exp, fcode);
6843       break;
6844 
6845     case BUILT_IN_FREE:
6846       if (warn_free_nonheap_object)
6847 	maybe_emit_free_warning (exp);
6848       break;
6849 
6850     default:	/* just do library call, if unknown builtin */
6851       break;
6852     }
6853 
6854   /* The switch statement above can drop through to cause the function
6855      to be called normally.  */
6856   return expand_call (exp, target, ignore);
6857 }
6858 
6859 /* Determine whether a tree node represents a call to a built-in
6860    function.  If the tree T is a call to a built-in function with
6861    the right number of arguments of the appropriate types, return
6862    the DECL_FUNCTION_CODE of the call, e.g. BUILT_IN_SQRT.
6863    Otherwise the return value is END_BUILTINS.  */
6864 
6865 enum built_in_function
6866 builtin_mathfn_code (const_tree t)
6867 {
6868   const_tree fndecl, arg, parmlist;
6869   const_tree argtype, parmtype;
6870   const_call_expr_arg_iterator iter;
6871 
6872   if (TREE_CODE (t) != CALL_EXPR
6873       || TREE_CODE (CALL_EXPR_FN (t)) != ADDR_EXPR)
6874     return END_BUILTINS;
6875 
6876   fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (t);
6877   if (fndecl == NULL_TREE
6878       || TREE_CODE (fndecl) != FUNCTION_DECL
6879       || ! DECL_BUILT_IN (fndecl)
6880       || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_MD)
6881     return END_BUILTINS;
6882 
6883   parmlist = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
6884   init_const_call_expr_arg_iterator (t, &iter);
6885   for (; parmlist; parmlist = TREE_CHAIN (parmlist))
6886     {
6887       /* If a function doesn't take a variable number of arguments,
6888 	 the last element in the list will have type `void'.  */
6889       parmtype = TREE_VALUE (parmlist);
6890       if (VOID_TYPE_P (parmtype))
6891 	{
6892 	  if (more_const_call_expr_args_p (&iter))
6893 	    return END_BUILTINS;
6894 	  return DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
6895 	}
6896 
6897       if (! more_const_call_expr_args_p (&iter))
6898 	return END_BUILTINS;
6899 
6900       arg = next_const_call_expr_arg (&iter);
6901       argtype = TREE_TYPE (arg);
6902 
6903       if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (parmtype))
6904 	{
6905 	  if (! SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (argtype))
6906 	    return END_BUILTINS;
6907 	}
6908       else if (COMPLEX_FLOAT_TYPE_P (parmtype))
6909 	{
6910 	  if (! COMPLEX_FLOAT_TYPE_P (argtype))
6911 	    return END_BUILTINS;
6912 	}
6913       else if (POINTER_TYPE_P (parmtype))
6914 	{
6915 	  if (! POINTER_TYPE_P (argtype))
6916 	    return END_BUILTINS;
6917 	}
6918       else if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (parmtype))
6919 	{
6920 	  if (! INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (argtype))
6921 	    return END_BUILTINS;
6922 	}
6923       else
6924 	return END_BUILTINS;
6925     }
6926 
6927   /* Variable-length argument list.  */
6928   return DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
6929 }
6930 
6931 /* Fold a call to __builtin_constant_p, if we know its argument ARG will
6932    evaluate to a constant.  */
6933 
6934 static tree
6935 fold_builtin_constant_p (tree arg)
6936 {
6937   /* We return 1 for a numeric type that's known to be a constant
6938      value at compile-time or for an aggregate type that's a
6939      literal constant.  */
6940   STRIP_NOPS (arg);
6941 
6942   /* If we know this is a constant, emit the constant of one.  */
6943   if (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (arg)
6944       || (TREE_CODE (arg) == CONSTRUCTOR
6945 	  && TREE_CONSTANT (arg)))
6946     return integer_one_node;
6947   if (TREE_CODE (arg) == ADDR_EXPR)
6948     {
6949        tree op = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0);
6950        if (TREE_CODE (op) == STRING_CST
6951 	   || (TREE_CODE (op) == ARRAY_REF
6952 	       && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (op, 1))
6953 	       && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (op, 0)) == STRING_CST))
6954 	 return integer_one_node;
6955     }
6956 
6957   /* If this expression has side effects, show we don't know it to be a
6958      constant.  Likewise if it's a pointer or aggregate type since in
6959      those case we only want literals, since those are only optimized
6960      when generating RTL, not later.
6961      And finally, if we are compiling an initializer, not code, we
6962      need to return a definite result now; there's not going to be any
6963      more optimization done.  */
6964   if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg)
6965       || AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg))
6966       || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg))
6967       || cfun == 0
6968       || folding_initializer)
6969     return integer_zero_node;
6970 
6971   return NULL_TREE;
6972 }
6973 
6974 /* Create builtin_expect with PRED and EXPECTED as its arguments and
6975    return it as a truthvalue.  */
6976 
6977 static tree
6978 build_builtin_expect_predicate (location_t loc, tree pred, tree expected)
6979 {
6980   tree fn, arg_types, pred_type, expected_type, call_expr, ret_type;
6981 
6982   fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_EXPECT);
6983   arg_types = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fn));
6984   ret_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fn));
6985   pred_type = TREE_VALUE (arg_types);
6986   expected_type = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arg_types));
6987 
6988   pred = fold_convert_loc (loc, pred_type, pred);
6989   expected = fold_convert_loc (loc, expected_type, expected);
6990   call_expr = build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 2, pred, expected);
6991 
6992   return build2 (NE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (pred), call_expr,
6993 		 build_int_cst (ret_type, 0));
6994 }
6995 
6996 /* Fold a call to builtin_expect with arguments ARG0 and ARG1.  Return
6997    NULL_TREE if no simplification is possible.  */
6998 
6999 static tree
7000 fold_builtin_expect (location_t loc, tree arg0, tree arg1)
7001 {
7002   tree inner, fndecl, inner_arg0;
7003   enum tree_code code;
7004 
7005   /* Distribute the expected value over short-circuiting operators.
7006      See through the cast from truthvalue_type_node to long.  */
7007   inner_arg0 = arg0;
7008   while (TREE_CODE (inner_arg0) == NOP_EXPR
7009 	 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (inner_arg0))
7010 	 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (inner_arg0, 0))))
7011     inner_arg0 = TREE_OPERAND (inner_arg0, 0);
7012 
7013   /* If this is a builtin_expect within a builtin_expect keep the
7014      inner one.  See through a comparison against a constant.  It
7015      might have been added to create a thruthvalue.  */
7016   inner = inner_arg0;
7017 
7018   if (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (inner)
7019       && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (inner, 1)) == INTEGER_CST)
7020     inner = TREE_OPERAND (inner, 0);
7021 
7022   if (TREE_CODE (inner) == CALL_EXPR
7023       && (fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (inner))
7024       && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL
7025       && DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_EXPECT)
7026     return arg0;
7027 
7028   inner = inner_arg0;
7029   code = TREE_CODE (inner);
7030   if (code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR || code == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR)
7031     {
7032       tree op0 = TREE_OPERAND (inner, 0);
7033       tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (inner, 1);
7034 
7035       op0 = build_builtin_expect_predicate (loc, op0, arg1);
7036       op1 = build_builtin_expect_predicate (loc, op1, arg1);
7037       inner = build2 (code, TREE_TYPE (inner), op0, op1);
7038 
7039       return fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (arg0), inner);
7040     }
7041 
7042   /* If the argument isn't invariant then there's nothing else we can do.  */
7043   if (!TREE_CONSTANT (inner_arg0))
7044     return NULL_TREE;
7045 
7046   /* If we expect that a comparison against the argument will fold to
7047      a constant return the constant.  In practice, this means a true
7048      constant or the address of a non-weak symbol.  */
7049   inner = inner_arg0;
7050   STRIP_NOPS (inner);
7051   if (TREE_CODE (inner) == ADDR_EXPR)
7052     {
7053       do
7054 	{
7055 	  inner = TREE_OPERAND (inner, 0);
7056 	}
7057       while (TREE_CODE (inner) == COMPONENT_REF
7058 	     || TREE_CODE (inner) == ARRAY_REF);
7059       if ((TREE_CODE (inner) == VAR_DECL
7060            || TREE_CODE (inner) == FUNCTION_DECL)
7061 	  && DECL_WEAK (inner))
7062 	return NULL_TREE;
7063     }
7064 
7065   /* Otherwise, ARG0 already has the proper type for the return value.  */
7066   return arg0;
7067 }
7068 
7069 /* Fold a call to __builtin_classify_type with argument ARG.  */
7070 
7071 static tree
7072 fold_builtin_classify_type (tree arg)
7073 {
7074   if (arg == 0)
7075     return build_int_cst (integer_type_node, no_type_class);
7076 
7077   return build_int_cst (integer_type_node, type_to_class (TREE_TYPE (arg)));
7078 }
7079 
7080 /* Fold a call to __builtin_strlen with argument ARG.  */
7081 
7082 static tree
7083 fold_builtin_strlen (location_t loc, tree type, tree arg)
7084 {
7085   if (!validate_arg (arg, POINTER_TYPE))
7086     return NULL_TREE;
7087   else
7088     {
7089       tree len = c_strlen (arg, 0);
7090 
7091       if (len)
7092 	return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, len);
7093 
7094       return NULL_TREE;
7095     }
7096 }
7097 
7098 /* Fold a call to __builtin_inf or __builtin_huge_val.  */
7099 
7100 static tree
7101 fold_builtin_inf (location_t loc, tree type, int warn)
7102 {
7103   REAL_VALUE_TYPE real;
7104 
7105   /* __builtin_inff is intended to be usable to define INFINITY on all
7106      targets.  If an infinity is not available, INFINITY expands "to a
7107      positive constant of type float that overflows at translation
7108      time", footnote "In this case, using INFINITY will violate the
7109      constraint in 6.4.4 and thus require a diagnostic." (C99 7.12#4).
7110      Thus we pedwarn to ensure this constraint violation is
7111      diagnosed.  */
7112   if (!MODE_HAS_INFINITIES (TYPE_MODE (type)) && warn)
7113     pedwarn (loc, 0, "target format does not support infinity");
7114 
7115   real_inf (&real);
7116   return build_real (type, real);
7117 }
7118 
7119 /* Fold a call to __builtin_nan or __builtin_nans with argument ARG.  */
7120 
7121 static tree
7122 fold_builtin_nan (tree arg, tree type, int quiet)
7123 {
7124   REAL_VALUE_TYPE real;
7125   const char *str;
7126 
7127   if (!validate_arg (arg, POINTER_TYPE))
7128     return NULL_TREE;
7129   str = c_getstr (arg);
7130   if (!str)
7131     return NULL_TREE;
7132 
7133   if (!real_nan (&real, str, quiet, TYPE_MODE (type)))
7134     return NULL_TREE;
7135 
7136   return build_real (type, real);
7137 }
7138 
7139 /* Return true if the floating point expression T has an integer value.
7140    We also allow +Inf, -Inf and NaN to be considered integer values.  */
7141 
7142 static bool
7143 integer_valued_real_p (tree t)
7144 {
7145   switch (TREE_CODE (t))
7146     {
7147     case FLOAT_EXPR:
7148       return true;
7149 
7150     case ABS_EXPR:
7151     case SAVE_EXPR:
7152       return integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0));
7153 
7154     case COMPOUND_EXPR:
7155     case MODIFY_EXPR:
7156     case BIND_EXPR:
7157       return integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1));
7158 
7159     case PLUS_EXPR:
7160     case MINUS_EXPR:
7161     case MULT_EXPR:
7162     case MIN_EXPR:
7163     case MAX_EXPR:
7164       return integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))
7165 	     && integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1));
7166 
7167     case COND_EXPR:
7168       return integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1))
7169 	     && integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 2));
7170 
7171     case REAL_CST:
7172       return real_isinteger (TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (t), TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (t)));
7173 
7174     case NOP_EXPR:
7175       {
7176 	tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0));
7177 	if (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
7178 	  return true;
7179 	if (TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE)
7180 	  return integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0));
7181 	break;
7182       }
7183 
7184     case CALL_EXPR:
7185       switch (builtin_mathfn_code (t))
7186 	{
7187 	CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CEIL):
7188 	CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FLOOR):
7189 	CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT):
7190 	CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_RINT):
7191 	CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ROUND):
7192 	CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_TRUNC):
7193 	  return true;
7194 
7195 	CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FMIN):
7196 	CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FMAX):
7197 	  return integer_valued_real_p (CALL_EXPR_ARG (t, 0))
7198  	    && integer_valued_real_p (CALL_EXPR_ARG (t, 1));
7199 
7200 	default:
7201 	  break;
7202 	}
7203       break;
7204 
7205     default:
7206       break;
7207     }
7208   return false;
7209 }
7210 
7211 /* FNDECL is assumed to be a builtin where truncation can be propagated
7212    across (for instance floor((double)f) == (double)floorf (f).
7213    Do the transformation for a call with argument ARG.  */
7214 
7215 static tree
7216 fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree arg)
7217 {
7218   enum built_in_function fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
7219 
7220   if (!validate_arg (arg, REAL_TYPE))
7221     return NULL_TREE;
7222 
7223   /* Integer rounding functions are idempotent.  */
7224   if (fcode == builtin_mathfn_code (arg))
7225     return arg;
7226 
7227   /* If argument is already integer valued, and we don't need to worry
7228      about setting errno, there's no need to perform rounding.  */
7229   if (! flag_errno_math && integer_valued_real_p (arg))
7230     return arg;
7231 
7232   if (optimize)
7233     {
7234       tree arg0 = strip_float_extensions (arg);
7235       tree ftype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
7236       tree newtype = TREE_TYPE (arg0);
7237       tree decl;
7238 
7239       if (TYPE_PRECISION (newtype) < TYPE_PRECISION (ftype)
7240 	  && (decl = mathfn_built_in (newtype, fcode)))
7241 	return fold_convert_loc (loc, ftype,
7242 				 build_call_expr_loc (loc, decl, 1,
7243 						  fold_convert_loc (loc,
7244 								    newtype,
7245 								    arg0)));
7246     }
7247   return NULL_TREE;
7248 }
7249 
7250 /* FNDECL is assumed to be builtin which can narrow the FP type of
7251    the argument, for instance lround((double)f) -> lroundf (f).
7252    Do the transformation for a call with argument ARG.  */
7253 
7254 static tree
7255 fold_fixed_mathfn (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree arg)
7256 {
7257   enum built_in_function fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
7258 
7259   if (!validate_arg (arg, REAL_TYPE))
7260     return NULL_TREE;
7261 
7262   /* If argument is already integer valued, and we don't need to worry
7263      about setting errno, there's no need to perform rounding.  */
7264   if (! flag_errno_math && integer_valued_real_p (arg))
7265     return fold_build1_loc (loc, FIX_TRUNC_EXPR,
7266 			TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)), arg);
7267 
7268   if (optimize)
7269     {
7270       tree ftype = TREE_TYPE (arg);
7271       tree arg0 = strip_float_extensions (arg);
7272       tree newtype = TREE_TYPE (arg0);
7273       tree decl;
7274 
7275       if (TYPE_PRECISION (newtype) < TYPE_PRECISION (ftype)
7276 	  && (decl = mathfn_built_in (newtype, fcode)))
7277 	return build_call_expr_loc (loc, decl, 1,
7278 				fold_convert_loc (loc, newtype, arg0));
7279     }
7280 
7281   /* Canonicalize iround (x) to lround (x) on ILP32 targets where
7282      sizeof (int) == sizeof (long).  */
7283   if (TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node)
7284       == TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node))
7285     {
7286       tree newfn = NULL_TREE;
7287       switch (fcode)
7288 	{
7289 	CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ICEIL):
7290 	  newfn = mathfn_built_in (TREE_TYPE (arg), BUILT_IN_LCEIL);
7291 	  break;
7292 
7293 	CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_IFLOOR):
7294 	  newfn = mathfn_built_in (TREE_TYPE (arg), BUILT_IN_LFLOOR);
7295 	  break;
7296 
7297 	CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_IROUND):
7298 	  newfn = mathfn_built_in (TREE_TYPE (arg), BUILT_IN_LROUND);
7299 	  break;
7300 
7301 	CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_IRINT):
7302 	  newfn = mathfn_built_in (TREE_TYPE (arg), BUILT_IN_LRINT);
7303 	  break;
7304 
7305 	default:
7306 	  break;
7307 	}
7308 
7309       if (newfn)
7310 	{
7311 	  tree newcall = build_call_expr_loc (loc, newfn, 1, arg);
7312 	  return fold_convert_loc (loc,
7313 				   TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)), newcall);
7314 	}
7315     }
7316 
7317   /* Canonicalize llround (x) to lround (x) on LP64 targets where
7318      sizeof (long long) == sizeof (long).  */
7319   if (TYPE_PRECISION (long_long_integer_type_node)
7320       == TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node))
7321     {
7322       tree newfn = NULL_TREE;
7323       switch (fcode)
7324 	{
7325 	CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LLCEIL):
7326 	  newfn = mathfn_built_in (TREE_TYPE (arg), BUILT_IN_LCEIL);
7327 	  break;
7328 
7329 	CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LLFLOOR):
7330 	  newfn = mathfn_built_in (TREE_TYPE (arg), BUILT_IN_LFLOOR);
7331 	  break;
7332 
7333 	CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LLROUND):
7334 	  newfn = mathfn_built_in (TREE_TYPE (arg), BUILT_IN_LROUND);
7335 	  break;
7336 
7337 	CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LLRINT):
7338 	  newfn = mathfn_built_in (TREE_TYPE (arg), BUILT_IN_LRINT);
7339 	  break;
7340 
7341 	default:
7342 	  break;
7343 	}
7344 
7345       if (newfn)
7346 	{
7347 	  tree newcall = build_call_expr_loc (loc, newfn, 1, arg);
7348 	  return fold_convert_loc (loc,
7349 				   TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)), newcall);
7350 	}
7351     }
7352 
7353   return NULL_TREE;
7354 }
7355 
7356 /* Fold call to builtin cabs, cabsf or cabsl with argument ARG.  TYPE is the
7357    return type.  Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
7358 
7359 static tree
7360 fold_builtin_cabs (location_t loc, tree arg, tree type, tree fndecl)
7361 {
7362   tree res;
7363 
7364   if (!validate_arg (arg, COMPLEX_TYPE)
7365       || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg))) != REAL_TYPE)
7366     return NULL_TREE;
7367 
7368   /* Calculate the result when the argument is a constant.  */
7369   if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPLEX_CST
7370       && (res = do_mpfr_arg2 (TREE_REALPART (arg), TREE_IMAGPART (arg),
7371 			      type, mpfr_hypot)))
7372     return res;
7373 
7374   if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPLEX_EXPR)
7375     {
7376       tree real = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0);
7377       tree imag = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1);
7378 
7379       /* If either part is zero, cabs is fabs of the other.  */
7380       if (real_zerop (real))
7381 	return fold_build1_loc (loc, ABS_EXPR, type, imag);
7382       if (real_zerop (imag))
7383 	return fold_build1_loc (loc, ABS_EXPR, type, real);
7384 
7385       /* cabs(x+xi) -> fabs(x)*sqrt(2).  */
7386       if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
7387 	  && operand_equal_p (real, imag, OEP_PURE_SAME))
7388         {
7389 	  const REAL_VALUE_TYPE sqrt2_trunc
7390 	    = real_value_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), dconst_sqrt2 ());
7391 	  STRIP_NOPS (real);
7392 	  return fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, type,
7393 			      fold_build1_loc (loc, ABS_EXPR, type, real),
7394 			      build_real (type, sqrt2_trunc));
7395 	}
7396     }
7397 
7398   /* Optimize cabs(-z) and cabs(conj(z)) as cabs(z).  */
7399   if (TREE_CODE (arg) == NEGATE_EXPR
7400       || TREE_CODE (arg) == CONJ_EXPR)
7401     return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fndecl, 1, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0));
7402 
7403   /* Don't do this when optimizing for size.  */
7404   if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
7405       && optimize && optimize_function_for_speed_p (cfun))
7406     {
7407       tree sqrtfn = mathfn_built_in (type, BUILT_IN_SQRT);
7408 
7409       if (sqrtfn != NULL_TREE)
7410 	{
7411 	  tree rpart, ipart, result;
7412 
7413 	  arg = builtin_save_expr (arg);
7414 
7415 	  rpart = fold_build1_loc (loc, REALPART_EXPR, type, arg);
7416 	  ipart = fold_build1_loc (loc, IMAGPART_EXPR, type, arg);
7417 
7418 	  rpart = builtin_save_expr (rpart);
7419 	  ipart = builtin_save_expr (ipart);
7420 
7421 	  result = fold_build2_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, type,
7422 				fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, type,
7423 					     rpart, rpart),
7424 				fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, type,
7425 					     ipart, ipart));
7426 
7427 	  return build_call_expr_loc (loc, sqrtfn, 1, result);
7428 	}
7429     }
7430 
7431   return NULL_TREE;
7432 }
7433 
7434 /* Build a complex (inf +- 0i) for the result of cproj.  TYPE is the
7435    complex tree type of the result.  If NEG is true, the imaginary
7436    zero is negative.  */
7437 
7438 static tree
7439 build_complex_cproj (tree type, bool neg)
7440 {
7441   REAL_VALUE_TYPE rinf, rzero = dconst0;
7442 
7443   real_inf (&rinf);
7444   rzero.sign = neg;
7445   return build_complex (type, build_real (TREE_TYPE (type), rinf),
7446 			build_real (TREE_TYPE (type), rzero));
7447 }
7448 
7449 /* Fold call to builtin cproj, cprojf or cprojl with argument ARG.  TYPE is the
7450    return type.  Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
7451 
7452 static tree
7453 fold_builtin_cproj (location_t loc, tree arg, tree type)
7454 {
7455   if (!validate_arg (arg, COMPLEX_TYPE)
7456       || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg))) != REAL_TYPE)
7457     return NULL_TREE;
7458 
7459   /* If there are no infinities, return arg.  */
7460   if (! HONOR_INFINITIES (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (type))))
7461     return non_lvalue_loc (loc, arg);
7462 
7463   /* Calculate the result when the argument is a constant.  */
7464   if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPLEX_CST)
7465     {
7466       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *real = TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (TREE_REALPART (arg));
7467       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *imag = TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (TREE_IMAGPART (arg));
7468 
7469       if (real_isinf (real) || real_isinf (imag))
7470 	return build_complex_cproj (type, imag->sign);
7471       else
7472 	return arg;
7473     }
7474   else if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPLEX_EXPR)
7475     {
7476       tree real = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0);
7477       tree imag = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1);
7478 
7479       STRIP_NOPS (real);
7480       STRIP_NOPS (imag);
7481 
7482       /* If the real part is inf and the imag part is known to be
7483 	 nonnegative, return (inf + 0i).  Remember side-effects are
7484 	 possible in the imag part.  */
7485       if (TREE_CODE (real) == REAL_CST
7486 	  && real_isinf (TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (real))
7487 	  && tree_expr_nonnegative_p (imag))
7488 	return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type,
7489 				     build_complex_cproj (type, false),
7490 				     arg);
7491 
7492       /* If the imag part is inf, return (inf+I*copysign(0,imag)).
7493 	 Remember side-effects are possible in the real part.  */
7494       if (TREE_CODE (imag) == REAL_CST
7495 	  && real_isinf (TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (imag)))
7496 	return
7497 	  omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type,
7498 				build_complex_cproj (type, TREE_REAL_CST_PTR
7499 						     (imag)->sign), arg);
7500     }
7501 
7502   return NULL_TREE;
7503 }
7504 
7505 /* Fold a builtin function call to sqrt, sqrtf, or sqrtl with argument ARG.
7506    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
7507 
7508 static tree
7509 fold_builtin_sqrt (location_t loc, tree arg, tree type)
7510 {
7511 
7512   enum built_in_function fcode;
7513   tree res;
7514 
7515   if (!validate_arg (arg, REAL_TYPE))
7516     return NULL_TREE;
7517 
7518   /* Calculate the result when the argument is a constant.  */
7519   if ((res = do_mpfr_arg1 (arg, type, mpfr_sqrt, &dconst0, NULL, true)))
7520     return res;
7521 
7522   /* Optimize sqrt(expN(x)) = expN(x*0.5).  */
7523   fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (arg);
7524   if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations && BUILTIN_EXPONENT_P (fcode))
7525     {
7526       tree expfn = TREE_OPERAND (CALL_EXPR_FN (arg), 0);
7527       arg = fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, type,
7528 			 CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, 0),
7529 			 build_real (type, dconsthalf));
7530       return build_call_expr_loc (loc, expfn, 1, arg);
7531     }
7532 
7533   /* Optimize sqrt(Nroot(x)) -> pow(x,1/(2*N)).  */
7534   if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations && BUILTIN_ROOT_P (fcode))
7535     {
7536       tree powfn = mathfn_built_in (type, BUILT_IN_POW);
7537 
7538       if (powfn)
7539 	{
7540 	  tree arg0 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, 0);
7541 	  tree tree_root;
7542 	  /* The inner root was either sqrt or cbrt.  */
7543 	  /* This was a conditional expression but it triggered a bug
7544 	     in Sun C 5.5.  */
7545 	  REAL_VALUE_TYPE dconstroot;
7546 	  if (BUILTIN_SQRT_P (fcode))
7547 	    dconstroot = dconsthalf;
7548 	  else
7549 	    dconstroot = dconst_third ();
7550 
7551 	  /* Adjust for the outer root.  */
7552 	  SET_REAL_EXP (&dconstroot, REAL_EXP (&dconstroot) - 1);
7553 	  dconstroot = real_value_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), dconstroot);
7554 	  tree_root = build_real (type, dconstroot);
7555 	  return build_call_expr_loc (loc, powfn, 2, arg0, tree_root);
7556 	}
7557     }
7558 
7559   /* Optimize sqrt(pow(x,y)) = pow(|x|,y*0.5).  */
7560   if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
7561       && (fcode == BUILT_IN_POW
7562 	  || fcode == BUILT_IN_POWF
7563 	  || fcode == BUILT_IN_POWL))
7564     {
7565       tree powfn = TREE_OPERAND (CALL_EXPR_FN (arg), 0);
7566       tree arg0 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, 0);
7567       tree arg1 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, 1);
7568       tree narg1;
7569       if (!tree_expr_nonnegative_p (arg0))
7570 	arg0 = build1 (ABS_EXPR, type, arg0);
7571       narg1 = fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, type, arg1,
7572 			   build_real (type, dconsthalf));
7573       return build_call_expr_loc (loc, powfn, 2, arg0, narg1);
7574     }
7575 
7576   return NULL_TREE;
7577 }
7578 
7579 /* Fold a builtin function call to cbrt, cbrtf, or cbrtl with argument ARG.
7580    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
7581 
7582 static tree
7583 fold_builtin_cbrt (location_t loc, tree arg, tree type)
7584 {
7585   const enum built_in_function fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (arg);
7586   tree res;
7587 
7588   if (!validate_arg (arg, REAL_TYPE))
7589     return NULL_TREE;
7590 
7591   /* Calculate the result when the argument is a constant.  */
7592   if ((res = do_mpfr_arg1 (arg, type, mpfr_cbrt, NULL, NULL, 0)))
7593     return res;
7594 
7595   if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
7596     {
7597       /* Optimize cbrt(expN(x)) -> expN(x/3).  */
7598       if (BUILTIN_EXPONENT_P (fcode))
7599 	{
7600 	  tree expfn = TREE_OPERAND (CALL_EXPR_FN (arg), 0);
7601 	  const REAL_VALUE_TYPE third_trunc =
7602 	    real_value_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), dconst_third ());
7603 	  arg = fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, type,
7604 			     CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, 0),
7605 			     build_real (type, third_trunc));
7606 	  return build_call_expr_loc (loc, expfn, 1, arg);
7607 	}
7608 
7609       /* Optimize cbrt(sqrt(x)) -> pow(x,1/6).  */
7610       if (BUILTIN_SQRT_P (fcode))
7611 	{
7612 	  tree powfn = mathfn_built_in (type, BUILT_IN_POW);
7613 
7614 	  if (powfn)
7615 	    {
7616 	      tree arg0 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, 0);
7617 	      tree tree_root;
7618 	      REAL_VALUE_TYPE dconstroot = dconst_third ();
7619 
7620 	      SET_REAL_EXP (&dconstroot, REAL_EXP (&dconstroot) - 1);
7621 	      dconstroot = real_value_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), dconstroot);
7622 	      tree_root = build_real (type, dconstroot);
7623 	      return build_call_expr_loc (loc, powfn, 2, arg0, tree_root);
7624 	    }
7625 	}
7626 
7627       /* Optimize cbrt(cbrt(x)) -> pow(x,1/9) iff x is nonnegative.  */
7628       if (BUILTIN_CBRT_P (fcode))
7629 	{
7630 	  tree arg0 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, 0);
7631 	  if (tree_expr_nonnegative_p (arg0))
7632 	    {
7633 	      tree powfn = mathfn_built_in (type, BUILT_IN_POW);
7634 
7635 	      if (powfn)
7636 		{
7637 		  tree tree_root;
7638 		  REAL_VALUE_TYPE dconstroot;
7639 
7640 		  real_arithmetic (&dconstroot, MULT_EXPR,
7641                                    dconst_third_ptr (), dconst_third_ptr ());
7642 		  dconstroot = real_value_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), dconstroot);
7643 		  tree_root = build_real (type, dconstroot);
7644 		  return build_call_expr_loc (loc, powfn, 2, arg0, tree_root);
7645 		}
7646 	    }
7647 	}
7648 
7649       /* Optimize cbrt(pow(x,y)) -> pow(x,y/3) iff x is nonnegative.  */
7650       if (fcode == BUILT_IN_POW
7651           || fcode == BUILT_IN_POWF
7652 	  || fcode == BUILT_IN_POWL)
7653 	{
7654 	  tree arg00 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, 0);
7655 	  tree arg01 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, 1);
7656 	  if (tree_expr_nonnegative_p (arg00))
7657 	    {
7658 	      tree powfn = TREE_OPERAND (CALL_EXPR_FN (arg), 0);
7659 	      const REAL_VALUE_TYPE dconstroot
7660 		= real_value_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), dconst_third ());
7661 	      tree narg01 = fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, type, arg01,
7662 					 build_real (type, dconstroot));
7663 	      return build_call_expr_loc (loc, powfn, 2, arg00, narg01);
7664 	    }
7665 	}
7666     }
7667   return NULL_TREE;
7668 }
7669 
7670 /* Fold function call to builtin cos, cosf, or cosl with argument ARG.
7671    TYPE is the type of the return value.  Return NULL_TREE if no
7672    simplification can be made.  */
7673 
7674 static tree
7675 fold_builtin_cos (location_t loc,
7676 		  tree arg, tree type, tree fndecl)
7677 {
7678   tree res, narg;
7679 
7680   if (!validate_arg (arg, REAL_TYPE))
7681     return NULL_TREE;
7682 
7683   /* Calculate the result when the argument is a constant.  */
7684   if ((res = do_mpfr_arg1 (arg, type, mpfr_cos, NULL, NULL, 0)))
7685     return res;
7686 
7687   /* Optimize cos(-x) into cos (x).  */
7688   if ((narg = fold_strip_sign_ops (arg)))
7689     return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fndecl, 1, narg);
7690 
7691   return NULL_TREE;
7692 }
7693 
7694 /* Fold function call to builtin cosh, coshf, or coshl with argument ARG.
7695    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
7696 
7697 static tree
7698 fold_builtin_cosh (location_t loc, tree arg, tree type, tree fndecl)
7699 {
7700   if (validate_arg (arg, REAL_TYPE))
7701     {
7702       tree res, narg;
7703 
7704       /* Calculate the result when the argument is a constant.  */
7705       if ((res = do_mpfr_arg1 (arg, type, mpfr_cosh, NULL, NULL, 0)))
7706 	return res;
7707 
7708       /* Optimize cosh(-x) into cosh (x).  */
7709       if ((narg = fold_strip_sign_ops (arg)))
7710 	return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fndecl, 1, narg);
7711     }
7712 
7713   return NULL_TREE;
7714 }
7715 
7716 /* Fold function call to builtin ccos (or ccosh if HYPER is TRUE) with
7717    argument ARG.  TYPE is the type of the return value.  Return
7718    NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
7719 
7720 static tree
7721 fold_builtin_ccos (location_t loc, tree arg, tree type, tree fndecl,
7722 		   bool hyper)
7723 {
7724   if (validate_arg (arg, COMPLEX_TYPE)
7725       && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg))) == REAL_TYPE)
7726     {
7727       tree tmp;
7728 
7729       /* Calculate the result when the argument is a constant.  */
7730       if ((tmp = do_mpc_arg1 (arg, type, (hyper ? mpc_cosh : mpc_cos))))
7731 	return tmp;
7732 
7733       /* Optimize fn(-x) into fn(x).  */
7734       if ((tmp = fold_strip_sign_ops (arg)))
7735 	return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fndecl, 1, tmp);
7736     }
7737 
7738   return NULL_TREE;
7739 }
7740 
7741 /* Fold function call to builtin tan, tanf, or tanl with argument ARG.
7742    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
7743 
7744 static tree
7745 fold_builtin_tan (tree arg, tree type)
7746 {
7747   enum built_in_function fcode;
7748   tree res;
7749 
7750   if (!validate_arg (arg, REAL_TYPE))
7751     return NULL_TREE;
7752 
7753   /* Calculate the result when the argument is a constant.  */
7754   if ((res = do_mpfr_arg1 (arg, type, mpfr_tan, NULL, NULL, 0)))
7755     return res;
7756 
7757   /* Optimize tan(atan(x)) = x.  */
7758   fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (arg);
7759   if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
7760       && (fcode == BUILT_IN_ATAN
7761 	  || fcode == BUILT_IN_ATANF
7762 	  || fcode == BUILT_IN_ATANL))
7763     return CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, 0);
7764 
7765   return NULL_TREE;
7766 }
7767 
7768 /* Fold function call to builtin sincos, sincosf, or sincosl.  Return
7769    NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
7770 
7771 static tree
7772 fold_builtin_sincos (location_t loc,
7773 		     tree arg0, tree arg1, tree arg2)
7774 {
7775   tree type;
7776   tree res, fn, call;
7777 
7778   if (!validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE)
7779       || !validate_arg (arg1, POINTER_TYPE)
7780       || !validate_arg (arg2, POINTER_TYPE))
7781     return NULL_TREE;
7782 
7783   type = TREE_TYPE (arg0);
7784 
7785   /* Calculate the result when the argument is a constant.  */
7786   if ((res = do_mpfr_sincos (arg0, arg1, arg2)))
7787     return res;
7788 
7789   /* Canonicalize sincos to cexpi.  */
7790   if (!TARGET_C99_FUNCTIONS)
7791     return NULL_TREE;
7792   fn = mathfn_built_in (type, BUILT_IN_CEXPI);
7793   if (!fn)
7794     return NULL_TREE;
7795 
7796   call = build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 1, arg0);
7797   call = builtin_save_expr (call);
7798 
7799   return build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, void_type_node,
7800 		 build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node,
7801 			 build_fold_indirect_ref_loc (loc, arg1),
7802 			 build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, type, call)),
7803 		 build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node,
7804 			 build_fold_indirect_ref_loc (loc, arg2),
7805 			 build1 (REALPART_EXPR, type, call)));
7806 }
7807 
7808 /* Fold function call to builtin cexp, cexpf, or cexpl.  Return
7809    NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
7810 
7811 static tree
7812 fold_builtin_cexp (location_t loc, tree arg0, tree type)
7813 {
7814   tree rtype;
7815   tree realp, imagp, ifn;
7816   tree res;
7817 
7818   if (!validate_arg (arg0, COMPLEX_TYPE)
7819       || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) != REAL_TYPE)
7820     return NULL_TREE;
7821 
7822   /* Calculate the result when the argument is a constant.  */
7823   if ((res = do_mpc_arg1 (arg0, type, mpc_exp)))
7824     return res;
7825 
7826   rtype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0));
7827 
7828   /* In case we can figure out the real part of arg0 and it is constant zero
7829      fold to cexpi.  */
7830   if (!TARGET_C99_FUNCTIONS)
7831     return NULL_TREE;
7832   ifn = mathfn_built_in (rtype, BUILT_IN_CEXPI);
7833   if (!ifn)
7834     return NULL_TREE;
7835 
7836   if ((realp = fold_unary_loc (loc, REALPART_EXPR, rtype, arg0))
7837       && real_zerop (realp))
7838     {
7839       tree narg = fold_build1_loc (loc, IMAGPART_EXPR, rtype, arg0);
7840       return build_call_expr_loc (loc, ifn, 1, narg);
7841     }
7842 
7843   /* In case we can easily decompose real and imaginary parts split cexp
7844      to exp (r) * cexpi (i).  */
7845   if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
7846       && realp)
7847     {
7848       tree rfn, rcall, icall;
7849 
7850       rfn = mathfn_built_in (rtype, BUILT_IN_EXP);
7851       if (!rfn)
7852 	return NULL_TREE;
7853 
7854       imagp = fold_unary_loc (loc, IMAGPART_EXPR, rtype, arg0);
7855       if (!imagp)
7856 	return NULL_TREE;
7857 
7858       icall = build_call_expr_loc (loc, ifn, 1, imagp);
7859       icall = builtin_save_expr (icall);
7860       rcall = build_call_expr_loc (loc, rfn, 1, realp);
7861       rcall = builtin_save_expr (rcall);
7862       return fold_build2_loc (loc, COMPLEX_EXPR, type,
7863 			  fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, rtype,
7864 				       rcall,
7865 			 	       fold_build1_loc (loc, REALPART_EXPR,
7866 						    rtype, icall)),
7867 			  fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, rtype,
7868 				       rcall,
7869 				       fold_build1_loc (loc, IMAGPART_EXPR,
7870 						    rtype, icall)));
7871     }
7872 
7873   return NULL_TREE;
7874 }
7875 
7876 /* Fold function call to builtin trunc, truncf or truncl with argument ARG.
7877    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
7878 
7879 static tree
7880 fold_builtin_trunc (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree arg)
7881 {
7882   if (!validate_arg (arg, REAL_TYPE))
7883     return NULL_TREE;
7884 
7885   /* Optimize trunc of constant value.  */
7886   if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg))
7887     {
7888       REAL_VALUE_TYPE r, x;
7889       tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
7890 
7891       x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
7892       real_trunc (&r, TYPE_MODE (type), &x);
7893       return build_real (type, r);
7894     }
7895 
7896   return fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (loc, fndecl, arg);
7897 }
7898 
7899 /* Fold function call to builtin floor, floorf or floorl with argument ARG.
7900    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
7901 
7902 static tree
7903 fold_builtin_floor (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree arg)
7904 {
7905   if (!validate_arg (arg, REAL_TYPE))
7906     return NULL_TREE;
7907 
7908   /* Optimize floor of constant value.  */
7909   if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg))
7910     {
7911       REAL_VALUE_TYPE x;
7912 
7913       x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
7914       if (! REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (x) || ! flag_errno_math)
7915 	{
7916 	  tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
7917 	  REAL_VALUE_TYPE r;
7918 
7919 	  real_floor (&r, TYPE_MODE (type), &x);
7920 	  return build_real (type, r);
7921 	}
7922     }
7923 
7924   /* Fold floor (x) where x is nonnegative to trunc (x).  */
7925   if (tree_expr_nonnegative_p (arg))
7926     {
7927       tree truncfn = mathfn_built_in (TREE_TYPE (arg), BUILT_IN_TRUNC);
7928       if (truncfn)
7929 	return build_call_expr_loc (loc, truncfn, 1, arg);
7930     }
7931 
7932   return fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (loc, fndecl, arg);
7933 }
7934 
7935 /* Fold function call to builtin ceil, ceilf or ceill with argument ARG.
7936    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
7937 
7938 static tree
7939 fold_builtin_ceil (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree arg)
7940 {
7941   if (!validate_arg (arg, REAL_TYPE))
7942     return NULL_TREE;
7943 
7944   /* Optimize ceil of constant value.  */
7945   if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg))
7946     {
7947       REAL_VALUE_TYPE x;
7948 
7949       x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
7950       if (! REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (x) || ! flag_errno_math)
7951 	{
7952 	  tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
7953 	  REAL_VALUE_TYPE r;
7954 
7955 	  real_ceil (&r, TYPE_MODE (type), &x);
7956 	  return build_real (type, r);
7957 	}
7958     }
7959 
7960   return fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (loc, fndecl, arg);
7961 }
7962 
7963 /* Fold function call to builtin round, roundf or roundl with argument ARG.
7964    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
7965 
7966 static tree
7967 fold_builtin_round (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree arg)
7968 {
7969   if (!validate_arg (arg, REAL_TYPE))
7970     return NULL_TREE;
7971 
7972   /* Optimize round of constant value.  */
7973   if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg))
7974     {
7975       REAL_VALUE_TYPE x;
7976 
7977       x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
7978       if (! REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (x) || ! flag_errno_math)
7979 	{
7980 	  tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
7981 	  REAL_VALUE_TYPE r;
7982 
7983 	  real_round (&r, TYPE_MODE (type), &x);
7984 	  return build_real (type, r);
7985 	}
7986     }
7987 
7988   return fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (loc, fndecl, arg);
7989 }
7990 
7991 /* Fold function call to builtin lround, lroundf or lroundl (or the
7992    corresponding long long versions) and other rounding functions.  ARG
7993    is the argument to the call.  Return NULL_TREE if no simplification
7994    can be made.  */
7995 
7996 static tree
7997 fold_builtin_int_roundingfn (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree arg)
7998 {
7999   if (!validate_arg (arg, REAL_TYPE))
8000     return NULL_TREE;
8001 
8002   /* Optimize lround of constant value.  */
8003   if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg))
8004     {
8005       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
8006 
8007       if (real_isfinite (&x))
8008 	{
8009 	  tree itype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
8010 	  tree ftype = TREE_TYPE (arg);
8011 	  double_int val;
8012 	  REAL_VALUE_TYPE r;
8013 
8014 	  switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
8015 	    {
8016 	    CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_IFLOOR):
8017 	    CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LFLOOR):
8018 	    CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LLFLOOR):
8019 	      real_floor (&r, TYPE_MODE (ftype), &x);
8020 	      break;
8021 
8022 	    CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ICEIL):
8023 	    CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LCEIL):
8024 	    CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LLCEIL):
8025 	      real_ceil (&r, TYPE_MODE (ftype), &x);
8026 	      break;
8027 
8028 	    CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_IROUND):
8029 	    CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LROUND):
8030 	    CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LLROUND):
8031 	      real_round (&r, TYPE_MODE (ftype), &x);
8032 	      break;
8033 
8034 	    default:
8035 	      gcc_unreachable ();
8036 	    }
8037 
8038 	  real_to_integer2 ((HOST_WIDE_INT *)&val.low, &val.high, &r);
8039 	  if (double_int_fits_to_tree_p (itype, val))
8040 	    return double_int_to_tree (itype, val);
8041 	}
8042     }
8043 
8044   switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
8045     {
8046     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LFLOOR):
8047     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LLFLOOR):
8048       /* Fold lfloor (x) where x is nonnegative to FIX_TRUNC (x).  */
8049       if (tree_expr_nonnegative_p (arg))
8050 	return fold_build1_loc (loc, FIX_TRUNC_EXPR,
8051 			    TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)), arg);
8052       break;
8053     default:;
8054     }
8055 
8056   return fold_fixed_mathfn (loc, fndecl, arg);
8057 }
8058 
8059 /* Fold function call to builtin ffs, clz, ctz, popcount and parity
8060    and their long and long long variants (i.e. ffsl and ffsll).  ARG is
8061    the argument to the call.  Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can
8062    be made.  */
8063 
8064 static tree
8065 fold_builtin_bitop (tree fndecl, tree arg)
8066 {
8067   if (!validate_arg (arg, INTEGER_TYPE))
8068     return NULL_TREE;
8069 
8070   /* Optimize for constant argument.  */
8071   if (TREE_CODE (arg) == INTEGER_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg))
8072     {
8073       HOST_WIDE_INT hi, width, result;
8074       unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT lo;
8075       tree type;
8076 
8077       type = TREE_TYPE (arg);
8078       width = TYPE_PRECISION (type);
8079       lo = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (arg);
8080 
8081       /* Clear all the bits that are beyond the type's precision.  */
8082       if (width > HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
8083 	{
8084 	  hi = TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (arg);
8085 	  if (width < 2 * HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
8086 	    hi &= ~((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) (-1)
8087 		    << (width - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT));
8088 	}
8089       else
8090 	{
8091 	  hi = 0;
8092 	  if (width < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
8093 	    lo &= ~((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) (-1) << width);
8094 	}
8095 
8096       switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
8097 	{
8098 	CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_FFS):
8099 	  if (lo != 0)
8100 	    result = ffs_hwi (lo);
8101 	  else if (hi != 0)
8102 	    result = HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT + ffs_hwi (hi);
8103 	  else
8104 	    result = 0;
8105 	  break;
8106 
8107 	CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_CLZ):
8108 	  if (hi != 0)
8109 	    result = width - floor_log2 (hi) - 1 - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT;
8110 	  else if (lo != 0)
8111 	    result = width - floor_log2 (lo) - 1;
8112 	  else if (! CLZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO (TYPE_MODE (type), result))
8113 	    result = width;
8114 	  break;
8115 
8116 	CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_CTZ):
8117 	  if (lo != 0)
8118 	    result = ctz_hwi (lo);
8119 	  else if (hi != 0)
8120 	    result = HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT + ctz_hwi (hi);
8121 	  else if (! CTZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO (TYPE_MODE (type), result))
8122 	    result = width;
8123 	  break;
8124 
8125 	CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_CLRSB):
8126 	  if (width > HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
8127 	      && (hi & ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1
8128 			<< (width - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT - 1))) != 0)
8129 	    {
8130 	      hi = ~hi & ~((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) (-1)
8131 			   << (width - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT - 1));
8132 	      lo = ~lo;
8133 	    }
8134 	  else if (width <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
8135 		   && (lo & ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (width - 1))) != 0)
8136 	    lo = ~lo & ~((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) (-1) << (width - 1));
8137 	  if (hi != 0)
8138 	    result = width - floor_log2 (hi) - 2 - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT;
8139 	  else if (lo != 0)
8140 	    result = width - floor_log2 (lo) - 2;
8141 	  else
8142 	    result = width - 1;
8143 	  break;
8144 
8145 	CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_POPCOUNT):
8146 	  result = 0;
8147 	  while (lo)
8148 	    result++, lo &= lo - 1;
8149 	  while (hi)
8150 	    result++, hi &= (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) hi - 1;
8151 	  break;
8152 
8153 	CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_PARITY):
8154 	  result = 0;
8155 	  while (lo)
8156 	    result++, lo &= lo - 1;
8157 	  while (hi)
8158 	    result++, hi &= (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) hi - 1;
8159 	  result &= 1;
8160 	  break;
8161 
8162 	default:
8163 	  gcc_unreachable ();
8164 	}
8165 
8166       return build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)), result);
8167     }
8168 
8169   return NULL_TREE;
8170 }
8171 
8172 /* Fold function call to builtin_bswap and the long and long long
8173    variants.  Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
8174 static tree
8175 fold_builtin_bswap (tree fndecl, tree arg)
8176 {
8177   if (! validate_arg (arg, INTEGER_TYPE))
8178     return NULL_TREE;
8179 
8180   /* Optimize constant value.  */
8181   if (TREE_CODE (arg) == INTEGER_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg))
8182     {
8183       HOST_WIDE_INT hi, width, r_hi = 0;
8184       unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT lo, r_lo = 0;
8185       tree type;
8186 
8187       type = TREE_TYPE (arg);
8188       width = TYPE_PRECISION (type);
8189       lo = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (arg);
8190       hi = TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (arg);
8191 
8192       switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
8193 	{
8194 	  case BUILT_IN_BSWAP32:
8195 	  case BUILT_IN_BSWAP64:
8196 	    {
8197 	      int s;
8198 
8199 	      for (s = 0; s < width; s += 8)
8200 		{
8201 		  int d = width - s - 8;
8202 		  unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT byte;
8203 
8204 		  if (s < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
8205 		    byte = (lo >> s) & 0xff;
8206 		  else
8207 		    byte = (hi >> (s - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)) & 0xff;
8208 
8209 		  if (d < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
8210 		    r_lo |= byte << d;
8211 		  else
8212 		    r_hi |= byte << (d - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT);
8213 		}
8214 	    }
8215 
8216 	    break;
8217 
8218 	default:
8219 	  gcc_unreachable ();
8220 	}
8221 
8222       if (width < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
8223 	return build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)), r_lo);
8224       else
8225 	return build_int_cst_wide (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)), r_lo, r_hi);
8226     }
8227 
8228   return NULL_TREE;
8229 }
8230 
8231 /* A subroutine of fold_builtin to fold the various logarithmic
8232    functions.  Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can me made.
8233    FUNC is the corresponding MPFR logarithm function.  */
8234 
8235 static tree
8236 fold_builtin_logarithm (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree arg,
8237 			int (*func)(mpfr_ptr, mpfr_srcptr, mp_rnd_t))
8238 {
8239   if (validate_arg (arg, REAL_TYPE))
8240     {
8241       tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
8242       tree res;
8243       const enum built_in_function fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (arg);
8244 
8245       /* Calculate the result when the argument is a constant.  */
8246       if ((res = do_mpfr_arg1 (arg, type, func, &dconst0, NULL, false)))
8247 	return res;
8248 
8249       /* Special case, optimize logN(expN(x)) = x.  */
8250       if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
8251 	  && ((func == mpfr_log
8252 	       && (fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP
8253 		   || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXPF
8254 		   || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXPL))
8255 	      || (func == mpfr_log2
8256 		  && (fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP2
8257 		      || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP2F
8258 		      || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP2L))
8259 	      || (func == mpfr_log10 && (BUILTIN_EXP10_P (fcode)))))
8260 	return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, 0));
8261 
8262       /* Optimize logN(func()) for various exponential functions.  We
8263 	 want to determine the value "x" and the power "exponent" in
8264 	 order to transform logN(x**exponent) into exponent*logN(x).  */
8265       if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
8266 	{
8267 	  tree exponent = 0, x = 0;
8268 
8269 	  switch (fcode)
8270 	  {
8271 	  CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_EXP):
8272 	    /* Prepare to do logN(exp(exponent) -> exponent*logN(e).  */
8273 	    x = build_real (type, real_value_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type),
8274                                                        dconst_e ()));
8275 	    exponent = CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, 0);
8276 	    break;
8277 	  CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_EXP2):
8278 	    /* Prepare to do logN(exp2(exponent) -> exponent*logN(2).  */
8279 	    x = build_real (type, dconst2);
8280 	    exponent = CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, 0);
8281 	    break;
8282 	  CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_EXP10):
8283 	  CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_POW10):
8284 	    /* Prepare to do logN(exp10(exponent) -> exponent*logN(10).  */
8285 	    {
8286 	      REAL_VALUE_TYPE dconst10;
8287 	      real_from_integer (&dconst10, VOIDmode, 10, 0, 0);
8288 	      x = build_real (type, dconst10);
8289 	    }
8290 	    exponent = CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, 0);
8291 	    break;
8292 	  CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SQRT):
8293 	    /* Prepare to do logN(sqrt(x) -> 0.5*logN(x).  */
8294 	    x = CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, 0);
8295 	    exponent = build_real (type, dconsthalf);
8296 	    break;
8297 	  CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CBRT):
8298 	    /* Prepare to do logN(cbrt(x) -> (1/3)*logN(x).  */
8299 	    x = CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, 0);
8300 	    exponent = build_real (type, real_value_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type),
8301 							      dconst_third ()));
8302 	    break;
8303 	  CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_POW):
8304 	    /* Prepare to do logN(pow(x,exponent) -> exponent*logN(x).  */
8305 	    x = CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, 0);
8306 	    exponent = CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, 1);
8307 	    break;
8308 	  default:
8309 	    break;
8310 	  }
8311 
8312 	  /* Now perform the optimization.  */
8313 	  if (x && exponent)
8314 	    {
8315 	      tree logfn = build_call_expr_loc (loc, fndecl, 1, x);
8316 	      return fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, type, exponent, logfn);
8317 	    }
8318 	}
8319     }
8320 
8321   return NULL_TREE;
8322 }
8323 
8324 /* Fold a builtin function call to hypot, hypotf, or hypotl.  Return
8325    NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
8326 
8327 static tree
8328 fold_builtin_hypot (location_t loc, tree fndecl,
8329 		    tree arg0, tree arg1, tree type)
8330 {
8331   tree res, narg0, narg1;
8332 
8333   if (!validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE)
8334       || !validate_arg (arg1, REAL_TYPE))
8335     return NULL_TREE;
8336 
8337   /* Calculate the result when the argument is a constant.  */
8338   if ((res = do_mpfr_arg2 (arg0, arg1, type, mpfr_hypot)))
8339     return res;
8340 
8341   /* If either argument to hypot has a negate or abs, strip that off.
8342      E.g. hypot(-x,fabs(y)) -> hypot(x,y).  */
8343   narg0 = fold_strip_sign_ops (arg0);
8344   narg1 = fold_strip_sign_ops (arg1);
8345   if (narg0 || narg1)
8346     {
8347       return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fndecl, 2, narg0 ? narg0 : arg0,
8348 			      narg1 ? narg1 : arg1);
8349     }
8350 
8351   /* If either argument is zero, hypot is fabs of the other.  */
8352   if (real_zerop (arg0))
8353     return fold_build1_loc (loc, ABS_EXPR, type, arg1);
8354   else if (real_zerop (arg1))
8355     return fold_build1_loc (loc, ABS_EXPR, type, arg0);
8356 
8357   /* hypot(x,x) -> fabs(x)*sqrt(2).  */
8358   if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
8359       && operand_equal_p (arg0, arg1, OEP_PURE_SAME))
8360     {
8361       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE sqrt2_trunc
8362 	= real_value_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), dconst_sqrt2 ());
8363       return fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, type,
8364 			  fold_build1_loc (loc, ABS_EXPR, type, arg0),
8365 			  build_real (type, sqrt2_trunc));
8366     }
8367 
8368   return NULL_TREE;
8369 }
8370 
8371 
8372 /* Fold a builtin function call to pow, powf, or powl.  Return
8373    NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
8374 static tree
8375 fold_builtin_pow (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree arg0, tree arg1, tree type)
8376 {
8377   tree res;
8378 
8379   if (!validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE)
8380        || !validate_arg (arg1, REAL_TYPE))
8381     return NULL_TREE;
8382 
8383   /* Calculate the result when the argument is a constant.  */
8384   if ((res = do_mpfr_arg2 (arg0, arg1, type, mpfr_pow)))
8385     return res;
8386 
8387   /* Optimize pow(1.0,y) = 1.0.  */
8388   if (real_onep (arg0))
8389     return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, build_real (type, dconst1), arg1);
8390 
8391   if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == REAL_CST
8392       && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg1))
8393     {
8394       REAL_VALUE_TYPE cint;
8395       REAL_VALUE_TYPE c;
8396       HOST_WIDE_INT n;
8397 
8398       c = TREE_REAL_CST (arg1);
8399 
8400       /* Optimize pow(x,0.0) = 1.0.  */
8401       if (REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (c, dconst0))
8402 	return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, build_real (type, dconst1),
8403 				 arg0);
8404 
8405       /* Optimize pow(x,1.0) = x.  */
8406       if (REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (c, dconst1))
8407 	return arg0;
8408 
8409       /* Optimize pow(x,-1.0) = 1.0/x.  */
8410       if (REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (c, dconstm1))
8411 	return fold_build2_loc (loc, RDIV_EXPR, type,
8412 			    build_real (type, dconst1), arg0);
8413 
8414       /* Optimize pow(x,0.5) = sqrt(x).  */
8415       if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
8416 	  && REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (c, dconsthalf))
8417 	{
8418 	  tree sqrtfn = mathfn_built_in (type, BUILT_IN_SQRT);
8419 
8420 	  if (sqrtfn != NULL_TREE)
8421 	    return build_call_expr_loc (loc, sqrtfn, 1, arg0);
8422 	}
8423 
8424       /* Optimize pow(x,1.0/3.0) = cbrt(x).  */
8425       if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
8426 	{
8427 	  const REAL_VALUE_TYPE dconstroot
8428 	    = real_value_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), dconst_third ());
8429 
8430 	  if (REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (c, dconstroot))
8431 	    {
8432 	      tree cbrtfn = mathfn_built_in (type, BUILT_IN_CBRT);
8433 	      if (cbrtfn != NULL_TREE)
8434 		return build_call_expr_loc (loc, cbrtfn, 1, arg0);
8435 	    }
8436 	}
8437 
8438       /* Check for an integer exponent.  */
8439       n = real_to_integer (&c);
8440       real_from_integer (&cint, VOIDmode, n, n < 0 ? -1 : 0, 0);
8441       if (real_identical (&c, &cint))
8442 	{
8443 	  /* Attempt to evaluate pow at compile-time, unless this should
8444 	     raise an exception.  */
8445 	  if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == REAL_CST
8446 	      && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg0)
8447 	      && (n > 0
8448 		  || (!flag_trapping_math && !flag_errno_math)
8449 		  || !REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (TREE_REAL_CST (arg0), dconst0)))
8450 	    {
8451 	      REAL_VALUE_TYPE x;
8452 	      bool inexact;
8453 
8454 	      x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg0);
8455 	      inexact = real_powi (&x, TYPE_MODE (type), &x, n);
8456 	      if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations || !inexact)
8457 		return build_real (type, x);
8458 	    }
8459 
8460 	  /* Strip sign ops from even integer powers.  */
8461 	  if ((n & 1) == 0 && flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
8462 	    {
8463 	      tree narg0 = fold_strip_sign_ops (arg0);
8464 	      if (narg0)
8465 		return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fndecl, 2, narg0, arg1);
8466 	    }
8467 	}
8468     }
8469 
8470   if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
8471     {
8472       const enum built_in_function fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (arg0);
8473 
8474       /* Optimize pow(expN(x),y) = expN(x*y).  */
8475       if (BUILTIN_EXPONENT_P (fcode))
8476 	{
8477 	  tree expfn = TREE_OPERAND (CALL_EXPR_FN (arg0), 0);
8478 	  tree arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg0, 0);
8479 	  arg = fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, type, arg, arg1);
8480 	  return build_call_expr_loc (loc, expfn, 1, arg);
8481 	}
8482 
8483       /* Optimize pow(sqrt(x),y) = pow(x,y*0.5).  */
8484       if (BUILTIN_SQRT_P (fcode))
8485 	{
8486 	  tree narg0 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg0, 0);
8487 	  tree narg1 = fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, type, arg1,
8488 				    build_real (type, dconsthalf));
8489 	  return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fndecl, 2, narg0, narg1);
8490 	}
8491 
8492       /* Optimize pow(cbrt(x),y) = pow(x,y/3) iff x is nonnegative.  */
8493       if (BUILTIN_CBRT_P (fcode))
8494 	{
8495 	  tree arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg0, 0);
8496 	  if (tree_expr_nonnegative_p (arg))
8497 	    {
8498 	      const REAL_VALUE_TYPE dconstroot
8499 		= real_value_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), dconst_third ());
8500 	      tree narg1 = fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, type, arg1,
8501 					build_real (type, dconstroot));
8502 	      return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fndecl, 2, arg, narg1);
8503 	    }
8504 	}
8505 
8506       /* Optimize pow(pow(x,y),z) = pow(x,y*z) iff x is nonnegative.  */
8507       if (fcode == BUILT_IN_POW
8508 	  || fcode == BUILT_IN_POWF
8509 	  || fcode == BUILT_IN_POWL)
8510 	{
8511 	  tree arg00 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg0, 0);
8512 	  if (tree_expr_nonnegative_p (arg00))
8513 	    {
8514 	      tree arg01 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg0, 1);
8515 	      tree narg1 = fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, type, arg01, arg1);
8516 	      return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fndecl, 2, arg00, narg1);
8517 	    }
8518 	}
8519     }
8520 
8521   return NULL_TREE;
8522 }
8523 
8524 /* Fold a builtin function call to powi, powif, or powil with argument ARG.
8525    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
8526 static tree
8527 fold_builtin_powi (location_t loc, tree fndecl ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8528 		   tree arg0, tree arg1, tree type)
8529 {
8530   if (!validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE)
8531       || !validate_arg (arg1, INTEGER_TYPE))
8532     return NULL_TREE;
8533 
8534   /* Optimize pow(1.0,y) = 1.0.  */
8535   if (real_onep (arg0))
8536     return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, build_real (type, dconst1), arg1);
8537 
8538   if (host_integerp (arg1, 0))
8539     {
8540       HOST_WIDE_INT c = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (arg1);
8541 
8542       /* Evaluate powi at compile-time.  */
8543       if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == REAL_CST
8544 	  && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg0))
8545 	{
8546 	  REAL_VALUE_TYPE x;
8547 	  x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg0);
8548 	  real_powi (&x, TYPE_MODE (type), &x, c);
8549 	  return build_real (type, x);
8550 	}
8551 
8552       /* Optimize pow(x,0) = 1.0.  */
8553       if (c == 0)
8554 	return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, build_real (type, dconst1),
8555 				 arg0);
8556 
8557       /* Optimize pow(x,1) = x.  */
8558       if (c == 1)
8559 	return arg0;
8560 
8561       /* Optimize pow(x,-1) = 1.0/x.  */
8562       if (c == -1)
8563 	return fold_build2_loc (loc, RDIV_EXPR, type,
8564 			   build_real (type, dconst1), arg0);
8565     }
8566 
8567   return NULL_TREE;
8568 }
8569 
8570 /* A subroutine of fold_builtin to fold the various exponent
8571    functions.  Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.
8572    FUNC is the corresponding MPFR exponent function.  */
8573 
8574 static tree
8575 fold_builtin_exponent (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree arg,
8576 		       int (*func)(mpfr_ptr, mpfr_srcptr, mp_rnd_t))
8577 {
8578   if (validate_arg (arg, REAL_TYPE))
8579     {
8580       tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
8581       tree res;
8582 
8583       /* Calculate the result when the argument is a constant.  */
8584       if ((res = do_mpfr_arg1 (arg, type, func, NULL, NULL, 0)))
8585 	return res;
8586 
8587       /* Optimize expN(logN(x)) = x.  */
8588       if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
8589 	{
8590 	  const enum built_in_function fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (arg);
8591 
8592 	  if ((func == mpfr_exp
8593 	       && (fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG
8594 		   || fcode == BUILT_IN_LOGF
8595 		   || fcode == BUILT_IN_LOGL))
8596 	      || (func == mpfr_exp2
8597 		  && (fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG2
8598 		      || fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG2F
8599 		      || fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG2L))
8600 	      || (func == mpfr_exp10
8601 		  && (fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG10
8602 		      || fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG10F
8603 		      || fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG10L)))
8604 	    return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, 0));
8605 	}
8606     }
8607 
8608   return NULL_TREE;
8609 }
8610 
8611 /* Return true if VAR is a VAR_DECL or a component thereof.  */
8612 
8613 static bool
8614 var_decl_component_p (tree var)
8615 {
8616   tree inner = var;
8617   while (handled_component_p (inner))
8618     inner = TREE_OPERAND (inner, 0);
8619   return SSA_VAR_P (inner);
8620 }
8621 
8622 /* Fold function call to builtin memset.  Return
8623    NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
8624 
8625 static tree
8626 fold_builtin_memset (location_t loc, tree dest, tree c, tree len,
8627 		     tree type, bool ignore)
8628 {
8629   tree var, ret, etype;
8630   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT length, cval;
8631 
8632   if (! validate_arg (dest, POINTER_TYPE)
8633       || ! validate_arg (c, INTEGER_TYPE)
8634       || ! validate_arg (len, INTEGER_TYPE))
8635     return NULL_TREE;
8636 
8637   if (! host_integerp (len, 1))
8638     return NULL_TREE;
8639 
8640   /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST.  */
8641   if (integer_zerop (len))
8642     return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, dest, c);
8643 
8644   if (TREE_CODE (c) != INTEGER_CST || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (dest))
8645     return NULL_TREE;
8646 
8647   var = dest;
8648   STRIP_NOPS (var);
8649   if (TREE_CODE (var) != ADDR_EXPR)
8650     return NULL_TREE;
8651 
8652   var = TREE_OPERAND (var, 0);
8653   if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (var))
8654     return NULL_TREE;
8655 
8656   etype = TREE_TYPE (var);
8657   if (TREE_CODE (etype) == ARRAY_TYPE)
8658     etype = TREE_TYPE (etype);
8659 
8660   if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (etype)
8661       && !POINTER_TYPE_P (etype))
8662     return NULL_TREE;
8663 
8664   if (! var_decl_component_p (var))
8665     return NULL_TREE;
8666 
8667   length = tree_low_cst (len, 1);
8668   if (GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (etype)) != length
8669       || get_pointer_alignment (dest) / BITS_PER_UNIT < length)
8670     return NULL_TREE;
8671 
8672   if (length > HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT / BITS_PER_UNIT)
8673     return NULL_TREE;
8674 
8675   if (integer_zerop (c))
8676     cval = 0;
8677   else
8678     {
8679       if (CHAR_BIT != 8 || BITS_PER_UNIT != 8 || HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT > 64)
8680 	return NULL_TREE;
8681 
8682       cval = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (c);
8683       cval &= 0xff;
8684       cval |= cval << 8;
8685       cval |= cval << 16;
8686       cval |= (cval << 31) << 1;
8687     }
8688 
8689   ret = build_int_cst_type (etype, cval);
8690   var = build_fold_indirect_ref_loc (loc,
8691 				 fold_convert_loc (loc,
8692 						   build_pointer_type (etype),
8693 						   dest));
8694   ret = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, etype, var, ret);
8695   if (ignore)
8696     return ret;
8697 
8698   return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, dest, ret);
8699 }
8700 
8701 /* Fold function call to builtin memset.  Return
8702    NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
8703 
8704 static tree
8705 fold_builtin_bzero (location_t loc, tree dest, tree size, bool ignore)
8706 {
8707   if (! validate_arg (dest, POINTER_TYPE)
8708       || ! validate_arg (size, INTEGER_TYPE))
8709     return NULL_TREE;
8710 
8711   if (!ignore)
8712     return NULL_TREE;
8713 
8714   /* New argument list transforming bzero(ptr x, int y) to
8715      memset(ptr x, int 0, size_t y).   This is done this way
8716      so that if it isn't expanded inline, we fallback to
8717      calling bzero instead of memset.  */
8718 
8719   return fold_builtin_memset (loc, dest, integer_zero_node,
8720 			      fold_convert_loc (loc, size_type_node, size),
8721 			      void_type_node, ignore);
8722 }
8723 
8724 /* Fold function call to builtin mem{{,p}cpy,move}.  Return
8725    NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.
8726    If ENDP is 0, return DEST (like memcpy).
8727    If ENDP is 1, return DEST+LEN (like mempcpy).
8728    If ENDP is 2, return DEST+LEN-1 (like stpcpy).
8729    If ENDP is 3, return DEST, additionally *SRC and *DEST may overlap
8730    (memmove).   */
8731 
8732 static tree
8733 fold_builtin_memory_op (location_t loc, tree dest, tree src,
8734 			tree len, tree type, bool ignore, int endp)
8735 {
8736   tree destvar, srcvar, expr;
8737 
8738   if (! validate_arg (dest, POINTER_TYPE)
8739       || ! validate_arg (src, POINTER_TYPE)
8740       || ! validate_arg (len, INTEGER_TYPE))
8741     return NULL_TREE;
8742 
8743   /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST.  */
8744   if (integer_zerop (len))
8745     return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, dest, src);
8746 
8747   /* If SRC and DEST are the same (and not volatile), return
8748      DEST{,+LEN,+LEN-1}.  */
8749   if (operand_equal_p (src, dest, 0))
8750     expr = len;
8751   else
8752     {
8753       tree srctype, desttype;
8754       unsigned int src_align, dest_align;
8755       tree off0;
8756 
8757       if (endp == 3)
8758 	{
8759 	  src_align = get_pointer_alignment (src);
8760 	  dest_align = get_pointer_alignment (dest);
8761 
8762 	  /* Both DEST and SRC must be pointer types.
8763 	     ??? This is what old code did.  Is the testing for pointer types
8764 	     really mandatory?
8765 
8766 	     If either SRC is readonly or length is 1, we can use memcpy.  */
8767 	  if (!dest_align || !src_align)
8768 	    return NULL_TREE;
8769 	  if (readonly_data_expr (src)
8770 	      || (host_integerp (len, 1)
8771 		  && (MIN (src_align, dest_align) / BITS_PER_UNIT
8772 		      >= (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) tree_low_cst (len, 1))))
8773 	    {
8774 	      tree fn = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_MEMCPY);
8775 	      if (!fn)
8776 		return NULL_TREE;
8777               return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 3, dest, src, len);
8778 	    }
8779 
8780 	  /* If *src and *dest can't overlap, optimize into memcpy as well.  */
8781 	  if (TREE_CODE (src) == ADDR_EXPR
8782 	      && TREE_CODE (dest) == ADDR_EXPR)
8783 	    {
8784 	      tree src_base, dest_base, fn;
8785 	      HOST_WIDE_INT src_offset = 0, dest_offset = 0;
8786 	      HOST_WIDE_INT size = -1;
8787 	      HOST_WIDE_INT maxsize = -1;
8788 
8789 	      srcvar = TREE_OPERAND (src, 0);
8790 	      src_base = get_ref_base_and_extent (srcvar, &src_offset,
8791 						  &size, &maxsize);
8792 	      destvar = TREE_OPERAND (dest, 0);
8793 	      dest_base = get_ref_base_and_extent (destvar, &dest_offset,
8794 						   &size, &maxsize);
8795 	      if (host_integerp (len, 1))
8796 		maxsize = tree_low_cst (len, 1);
8797 	      else
8798 		maxsize = -1;
8799 	      src_offset /= BITS_PER_UNIT;
8800 	      dest_offset /= BITS_PER_UNIT;
8801 	      if (SSA_VAR_P (src_base)
8802 		  && SSA_VAR_P (dest_base))
8803 		{
8804 		  if (operand_equal_p (src_base, dest_base, 0)
8805 		      && ranges_overlap_p (src_offset, maxsize,
8806 					   dest_offset, maxsize))
8807 		    return NULL_TREE;
8808 		}
8809 	      else if (TREE_CODE (src_base) == MEM_REF
8810 		       && TREE_CODE (dest_base) == MEM_REF)
8811 		{
8812 		  double_int off;
8813 		  if (! operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (src_base, 0),
8814 					 TREE_OPERAND (dest_base, 0), 0))
8815 		    return NULL_TREE;
8816 		  off = double_int_add (mem_ref_offset (src_base),
8817 					shwi_to_double_int (src_offset));
8818 		  if (!double_int_fits_in_shwi_p (off))
8819 		    return NULL_TREE;
8820 		  src_offset = off.low;
8821 		  off = double_int_add (mem_ref_offset (dest_base),
8822 					shwi_to_double_int (dest_offset));
8823 		  if (!double_int_fits_in_shwi_p (off))
8824 		    return NULL_TREE;
8825 		  dest_offset = off.low;
8826 		  if (ranges_overlap_p (src_offset, maxsize,
8827 					dest_offset, maxsize))
8828 		    return NULL_TREE;
8829 		}
8830 	      else
8831 		return NULL_TREE;
8832 
8833 	      fn = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_MEMCPY);
8834 	      if (!fn)
8835 		return NULL_TREE;
8836 	      return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 3, dest, src, len);
8837 	    }
8838 
8839 	  /* If the destination and source do not alias optimize into
8840 	     memcpy as well.  */
8841 	  if ((is_gimple_min_invariant (dest)
8842 	       || TREE_CODE (dest) == SSA_NAME)
8843 	      && (is_gimple_min_invariant (src)
8844 		  || TREE_CODE (src) == SSA_NAME))
8845 	    {
8846 	      ao_ref destr, srcr;
8847 	      ao_ref_init_from_ptr_and_size (&destr, dest, len);
8848 	      ao_ref_init_from_ptr_and_size (&srcr, src, len);
8849 	      if (!refs_may_alias_p_1 (&destr, &srcr, false))
8850 		{
8851 		  tree fn;
8852 		  fn = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_MEMCPY);
8853 		  if (!fn)
8854 		    return NULL_TREE;
8855 		  return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 3, dest, src, len);
8856 		}
8857 	    }
8858 
8859 	  return NULL_TREE;
8860 	}
8861 
8862       if (!host_integerp (len, 0))
8863 	return NULL_TREE;
8864       /* FIXME:
8865          This logic lose for arguments like (type *)malloc (sizeof (type)),
8866          since we strip the casts of up to VOID return value from malloc.
8867 	 Perhaps we ought to inherit type from non-VOID argument here?  */
8868       STRIP_NOPS (src);
8869       STRIP_NOPS (dest);
8870       if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (src))
8871 	  || !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (dest)))
8872 	return NULL_TREE;
8873       /* As we fold (void *)(p + CST) to (void *)p + CST undo this here.  */
8874       if (TREE_CODE (src) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
8875 	{
8876 	  tree tem = TREE_OPERAND (src, 0);
8877 	  STRIP_NOPS (tem);
8878 	  if (tem != TREE_OPERAND (src, 0))
8879 	    src = build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tem), src);
8880 	}
8881       if (TREE_CODE (dest) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
8882 	{
8883 	  tree tem = TREE_OPERAND (dest, 0);
8884 	  STRIP_NOPS (tem);
8885 	  if (tem != TREE_OPERAND (dest, 0))
8886 	    dest = build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tem), dest);
8887 	}
8888       srctype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (src));
8889       if (TREE_CODE (srctype) == ARRAY_TYPE
8890 	  && !tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (srctype), len))
8891 	{
8892 	  srctype = TREE_TYPE (srctype);
8893 	  STRIP_NOPS (src);
8894 	  src = build1 (NOP_EXPR, build_pointer_type (srctype), src);
8895 	}
8896       desttype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (dest));
8897       if (TREE_CODE (desttype) == ARRAY_TYPE
8898 	  && !tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (desttype), len))
8899 	{
8900 	  desttype = TREE_TYPE (desttype);
8901 	  STRIP_NOPS (dest);
8902 	  dest = build1 (NOP_EXPR, build_pointer_type (desttype), dest);
8903 	}
8904       if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (srctype)
8905 	  || TREE_ADDRESSABLE (desttype))
8906 	return NULL_TREE;
8907 
8908       src_align = get_pointer_alignment (src);
8909       dest_align = get_pointer_alignment (dest);
8910       if (dest_align < TYPE_ALIGN (desttype)
8911 	  || src_align < TYPE_ALIGN (srctype))
8912 	return NULL_TREE;
8913 
8914       if (!ignore)
8915         dest = builtin_save_expr (dest);
8916 
8917       /* Build accesses at offset zero with a ref-all character type.  */
8918       off0 = build_int_cst (build_pointer_type_for_mode (char_type_node,
8919 							 ptr_mode, true), 0);
8920 
8921       destvar = dest;
8922       STRIP_NOPS (destvar);
8923       if (TREE_CODE (destvar) == ADDR_EXPR
8924 	  && var_decl_component_p (TREE_OPERAND (destvar, 0))
8925 	  && tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (desttype), len))
8926 	destvar = fold_build2 (MEM_REF, desttype, destvar, off0);
8927       else
8928 	destvar = NULL_TREE;
8929 
8930       srcvar = src;
8931       STRIP_NOPS (srcvar);
8932       if (TREE_CODE (srcvar) == ADDR_EXPR
8933 	  && var_decl_component_p (TREE_OPERAND (srcvar, 0))
8934 	  && tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (srctype), len))
8935 	{
8936 	  if (!destvar
8937 	      || src_align >= TYPE_ALIGN (desttype))
8938 	    srcvar = fold_build2 (MEM_REF, destvar ? desttype : srctype,
8939 				  srcvar, off0);
8940 	  else if (!STRICT_ALIGNMENT)
8941 	    {
8942 	      srctype = build_aligned_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (desttype),
8943 					    src_align);
8944 	      srcvar = fold_build2 (MEM_REF, srctype, srcvar, off0);
8945 	    }
8946 	  else
8947 	    srcvar = NULL_TREE;
8948 	}
8949       else
8950 	srcvar = NULL_TREE;
8951 
8952       if (srcvar == NULL_TREE && destvar == NULL_TREE)
8953 	return NULL_TREE;
8954 
8955       if (srcvar == NULL_TREE)
8956 	{
8957 	  STRIP_NOPS (src);
8958 	  if (src_align >= TYPE_ALIGN (desttype))
8959 	    srcvar = fold_build2 (MEM_REF, desttype, src, off0);
8960 	  else
8961 	    {
8962 	      if (STRICT_ALIGNMENT)
8963 		return NULL_TREE;
8964 	      srctype = build_aligned_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (desttype),
8965 					    src_align);
8966 	      srcvar = fold_build2 (MEM_REF, srctype, src, off0);
8967 	    }
8968 	}
8969       else if (destvar == NULL_TREE)
8970 	{
8971 	  STRIP_NOPS (dest);
8972 	  if (dest_align >= TYPE_ALIGN (srctype))
8973 	    destvar = fold_build2 (MEM_REF, srctype, dest, off0);
8974 	  else
8975 	    {
8976 	      if (STRICT_ALIGNMENT)
8977 		return NULL_TREE;
8978 	      desttype = build_aligned_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (srctype),
8979 					     dest_align);
8980 	      destvar = fold_build2 (MEM_REF, desttype, dest, off0);
8981 	    }
8982 	}
8983 
8984       expr = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (destvar), destvar, srcvar);
8985     }
8986 
8987   if (ignore)
8988     return expr;
8989 
8990   if (endp == 0 || endp == 3)
8991     return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, dest, expr);
8992 
8993   if (expr == len)
8994     expr = NULL_TREE;
8995 
8996   if (endp == 2)
8997     len = fold_build2_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (len), len,
8998 		       ssize_int (1));
8999 
9000   dest = fold_build_pointer_plus_loc (loc, dest, len);
9001   dest = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, dest);
9002   if (expr)
9003     dest = omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, dest, expr);
9004   return dest;
9005 }
9006 
9007 /* Fold function call to builtin strcpy with arguments DEST and SRC.
9008    If LEN is not NULL, it represents the length of the string to be
9009    copied.  Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
9010 
9011 tree
9012 fold_builtin_strcpy (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree dest, tree src, tree len)
9013 {
9014   tree fn;
9015 
9016   if (!validate_arg (dest, POINTER_TYPE)
9017       || !validate_arg (src, POINTER_TYPE))
9018     return NULL_TREE;
9019 
9020   /* If SRC and DEST are the same (and not volatile), return DEST.  */
9021   if (operand_equal_p (src, dest, 0))
9022     return fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)), dest);
9023 
9024   if (optimize_function_for_size_p (cfun))
9025     return NULL_TREE;
9026 
9027   fn = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_MEMCPY);
9028   if (!fn)
9029     return NULL_TREE;
9030 
9031   if (!len)
9032     {
9033       len = c_strlen (src, 1);
9034       if (! len || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len))
9035 	return NULL_TREE;
9036     }
9037 
9038   len = fold_convert_loc (loc, size_type_node, len);
9039   len = size_binop_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, len, build_int_cst (size_type_node, 1));
9040   return fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)),
9041 			   build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 3, dest, src, len));
9042 }
9043 
9044 /* Fold function call to builtin stpcpy with arguments DEST and SRC.
9045    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
9046 
9047 static tree
9048 fold_builtin_stpcpy (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree dest, tree src)
9049 {
9050   tree fn, len, lenp1, call, type;
9051 
9052   if (!validate_arg (dest, POINTER_TYPE)
9053       || !validate_arg (src, POINTER_TYPE))
9054     return NULL_TREE;
9055 
9056   len = c_strlen (src, 1);
9057   if (!len
9058       || TREE_CODE (len) != INTEGER_CST)
9059     return NULL_TREE;
9060 
9061   if (optimize_function_for_size_p (cfun)
9062       /* If length is zero it's small enough.  */
9063       && !integer_zerop (len))
9064     return NULL_TREE;
9065 
9066   fn = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_MEMCPY);
9067   if (!fn)
9068     return NULL_TREE;
9069 
9070   lenp1 = size_binop_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR,
9071 			  fold_convert_loc (loc, size_type_node, len),
9072 			  build_int_cst (size_type_node, 1));
9073   /* We use dest twice in building our expression.  Save it from
9074      multiple expansions.  */
9075   dest = builtin_save_expr (dest);
9076   call = build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 3, dest, src, lenp1);
9077 
9078   type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
9079   dest = fold_build_pointer_plus_loc (loc, dest, len);
9080   dest = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, dest);
9081   dest = omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, dest, call);
9082   return dest;
9083 }
9084 
9085 /* Fold function call to builtin strncpy with arguments DEST, SRC, and LEN.
9086    If SLEN is not NULL, it represents the length of the source string.
9087    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
9088 
9089 tree
9090 fold_builtin_strncpy (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree dest,
9091 		      tree src, tree len, tree slen)
9092 {
9093   tree fn;
9094 
9095   if (!validate_arg (dest, POINTER_TYPE)
9096       || !validate_arg (src, POINTER_TYPE)
9097       || !validate_arg (len, INTEGER_TYPE))
9098     return NULL_TREE;
9099 
9100   /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST.  */
9101   if (integer_zerop (len))
9102     return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)), dest, src);
9103 
9104   /* We can't compare slen with len as constants below if len is not a
9105      constant.  */
9106   if (len == 0 || TREE_CODE (len) != INTEGER_CST)
9107     return NULL_TREE;
9108 
9109   if (!slen)
9110     slen = c_strlen (src, 1);
9111 
9112   /* Now, we must be passed a constant src ptr parameter.  */
9113   if (slen == 0 || TREE_CODE (slen) != INTEGER_CST)
9114     return NULL_TREE;
9115 
9116   slen = size_binop_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, slen, ssize_int (1));
9117 
9118   /* We do not support simplification of this case, though we do
9119      support it when expanding trees into RTL.  */
9120   /* FIXME: generate a call to __builtin_memset.  */
9121   if (tree_int_cst_lt (slen, len))
9122     return NULL_TREE;
9123 
9124   /* OK transform into builtin memcpy.  */
9125   fn = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_MEMCPY);
9126   if (!fn)
9127     return NULL_TREE;
9128 
9129   len = fold_convert_loc (loc, size_type_node, len);
9130   return fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)),
9131 			   build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 3, dest, src, len));
9132 }
9133 
9134 /* Fold function call to builtin memchr.  ARG1, ARG2 and LEN are the
9135    arguments to the call, and TYPE is its return type.
9136    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
9137 
9138 static tree
9139 fold_builtin_memchr (location_t loc, tree arg1, tree arg2, tree len, tree type)
9140 {
9141   if (!validate_arg (arg1, POINTER_TYPE)
9142       || !validate_arg (arg2, INTEGER_TYPE)
9143       || !validate_arg (len, INTEGER_TYPE))
9144     return NULL_TREE;
9145   else
9146     {
9147       const char *p1;
9148 
9149       if (TREE_CODE (arg2) != INTEGER_CST
9150 	  || !host_integerp (len, 1))
9151 	return NULL_TREE;
9152 
9153       p1 = c_getstr (arg1);
9154       if (p1 && compare_tree_int (len, strlen (p1) + 1) <= 0)
9155 	{
9156 	  char c;
9157 	  const char *r;
9158 	  tree tem;
9159 
9160 	  if (target_char_cast (arg2, &c))
9161 	    return NULL_TREE;
9162 
9163 	  r = (const char *) memchr (p1, c, tree_low_cst (len, 1));
9164 
9165 	  if (r == NULL)
9166 	    return build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (arg1), 0);
9167 
9168 	  tem = fold_build_pointer_plus_hwi_loc (loc, arg1, r - p1);
9169 	  return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem);
9170 	}
9171       return NULL_TREE;
9172     }
9173 }
9174 
9175 /* Fold function call to builtin memcmp with arguments ARG1 and ARG2.
9176    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
9177 
9178 static tree
9179 fold_builtin_memcmp (location_t loc, tree arg1, tree arg2, tree len)
9180 {
9181   const char *p1, *p2;
9182 
9183   if (!validate_arg (arg1, POINTER_TYPE)
9184       || !validate_arg (arg2, POINTER_TYPE)
9185       || !validate_arg (len, INTEGER_TYPE))
9186     return NULL_TREE;
9187 
9188   /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return zero.  */
9189   if (integer_zerop (len))
9190     return omit_two_operands_loc (loc, integer_type_node, integer_zero_node,
9191 			      arg1, arg2);
9192 
9193   /* If ARG1 and ARG2 are the same (and not volatile), return zero.  */
9194   if (operand_equal_p (arg1, arg2, 0))
9195     return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, integer_type_node, integer_zero_node, len);
9196 
9197   p1 = c_getstr (arg1);
9198   p2 = c_getstr (arg2);
9199 
9200   /* If all arguments are constant, and the value of len is not greater
9201      than the lengths of arg1 and arg2, evaluate at compile-time.  */
9202   if (host_integerp (len, 1) && p1 && p2
9203       && compare_tree_int (len, strlen (p1) + 1) <= 0
9204       && compare_tree_int (len, strlen (p2) + 1) <= 0)
9205     {
9206       const int r = memcmp (p1, p2, tree_low_cst (len, 1));
9207 
9208       if (r > 0)
9209 	return integer_one_node;
9210       else if (r < 0)
9211 	return integer_minus_one_node;
9212       else
9213 	return integer_zero_node;
9214     }
9215 
9216   /* If len parameter is one, return an expression corresponding to
9217      (*(const unsigned char*)arg1 - (const unsigned char*)arg2).  */
9218   if (host_integerp (len, 1) && tree_low_cst (len, 1) == 1)
9219     {
9220       tree cst_uchar_node = build_type_variant (unsigned_char_type_node, 1, 0);
9221       tree cst_uchar_ptr_node
9222 	= build_pointer_type_for_mode (cst_uchar_node, ptr_mode, true);
9223 
9224       tree ind1
9225 	= fold_convert_loc (loc, integer_type_node,
9226 			    build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
9227 				    fold_convert_loc (loc,
9228 						      cst_uchar_ptr_node,
9229 						      arg1)));
9230       tree ind2
9231 	= fold_convert_loc (loc, integer_type_node,
9232 			    build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
9233 				    fold_convert_loc (loc,
9234 						      cst_uchar_ptr_node,
9235 						      arg2)));
9236       return fold_build2_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, integer_type_node, ind1, ind2);
9237     }
9238 
9239   return NULL_TREE;
9240 }
9241 
9242 /* Fold function call to builtin strcmp with arguments ARG1 and ARG2.
9243    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
9244 
9245 static tree
9246 fold_builtin_strcmp (location_t loc, tree arg1, tree arg2)
9247 {
9248   const char *p1, *p2;
9249 
9250   if (!validate_arg (arg1, POINTER_TYPE)
9251       || !validate_arg (arg2, POINTER_TYPE))
9252     return NULL_TREE;
9253 
9254   /* If ARG1 and ARG2 are the same (and not volatile), return zero.  */
9255   if (operand_equal_p (arg1, arg2, 0))
9256     return integer_zero_node;
9257 
9258   p1 = c_getstr (arg1);
9259   p2 = c_getstr (arg2);
9260 
9261   if (p1 && p2)
9262     {
9263       const int i = strcmp (p1, p2);
9264       if (i < 0)
9265 	return integer_minus_one_node;
9266       else if (i > 0)
9267 	return integer_one_node;
9268       else
9269 	return integer_zero_node;
9270     }
9271 
9272   /* If the second arg is "", return *(const unsigned char*)arg1.  */
9273   if (p2 && *p2 == '\0')
9274     {
9275       tree cst_uchar_node = build_type_variant (unsigned_char_type_node, 1, 0);
9276       tree cst_uchar_ptr_node
9277 	= build_pointer_type_for_mode (cst_uchar_node, ptr_mode, true);
9278 
9279       return fold_convert_loc (loc, integer_type_node,
9280 			       build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
9281 				       fold_convert_loc (loc,
9282 							 cst_uchar_ptr_node,
9283 							 arg1)));
9284     }
9285 
9286   /* If the first arg is "", return -*(const unsigned char*)arg2.  */
9287   if (p1 && *p1 == '\0')
9288     {
9289       tree cst_uchar_node = build_type_variant (unsigned_char_type_node, 1, 0);
9290       tree cst_uchar_ptr_node
9291 	= build_pointer_type_for_mode (cst_uchar_node, ptr_mode, true);
9292 
9293       tree temp
9294 	= fold_convert_loc (loc, integer_type_node,
9295 			    build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
9296 				    fold_convert_loc (loc,
9297 						      cst_uchar_ptr_node,
9298 						      arg2)));
9299       return fold_build1_loc (loc, NEGATE_EXPR, integer_type_node, temp);
9300     }
9301 
9302   return NULL_TREE;
9303 }
9304 
9305 /* Fold function call to builtin strncmp with arguments ARG1, ARG2, and LEN.
9306    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
9307 
9308 static tree
9309 fold_builtin_strncmp (location_t loc, tree arg1, tree arg2, tree len)
9310 {
9311   const char *p1, *p2;
9312 
9313   if (!validate_arg (arg1, POINTER_TYPE)
9314       || !validate_arg (arg2, POINTER_TYPE)
9315       || !validate_arg (len, INTEGER_TYPE))
9316     return NULL_TREE;
9317 
9318   /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return zero.  */
9319   if (integer_zerop (len))
9320     return omit_two_operands_loc (loc, integer_type_node, integer_zero_node,
9321 			      arg1, arg2);
9322 
9323   /* If ARG1 and ARG2 are the same (and not volatile), return zero.  */
9324   if (operand_equal_p (arg1, arg2, 0))
9325     return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, integer_type_node, integer_zero_node, len);
9326 
9327   p1 = c_getstr (arg1);
9328   p2 = c_getstr (arg2);
9329 
9330   if (host_integerp (len, 1) && p1 && p2)
9331     {
9332       const int i = strncmp (p1, p2, tree_low_cst (len, 1));
9333       if (i > 0)
9334 	return integer_one_node;
9335       else if (i < 0)
9336 	return integer_minus_one_node;
9337       else
9338 	return integer_zero_node;
9339     }
9340 
9341   /* If the second arg is "", and the length is greater than zero,
9342      return *(const unsigned char*)arg1.  */
9343   if (p2 && *p2 == '\0'
9344       && TREE_CODE (len) == INTEGER_CST
9345       && tree_int_cst_sgn (len) == 1)
9346     {
9347       tree cst_uchar_node = build_type_variant (unsigned_char_type_node, 1, 0);
9348       tree cst_uchar_ptr_node
9349 	= build_pointer_type_for_mode (cst_uchar_node, ptr_mode, true);
9350 
9351       return fold_convert_loc (loc, integer_type_node,
9352 			       build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
9353 				       fold_convert_loc (loc,
9354 							 cst_uchar_ptr_node,
9355 							 arg1)));
9356     }
9357 
9358   /* If the first arg is "", and the length is greater than zero,
9359      return -*(const unsigned char*)arg2.  */
9360   if (p1 && *p1 == '\0'
9361       && TREE_CODE (len) == INTEGER_CST
9362       && tree_int_cst_sgn (len) == 1)
9363     {
9364       tree cst_uchar_node = build_type_variant (unsigned_char_type_node, 1, 0);
9365       tree cst_uchar_ptr_node
9366 	= build_pointer_type_for_mode (cst_uchar_node, ptr_mode, true);
9367 
9368       tree temp = fold_convert_loc (loc, integer_type_node,
9369 				    build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
9370 					    fold_convert_loc (loc,
9371 							      cst_uchar_ptr_node,
9372 							      arg2)));
9373       return fold_build1_loc (loc, NEGATE_EXPR, integer_type_node, temp);
9374     }
9375 
9376   /* If len parameter is one, return an expression corresponding to
9377      (*(const unsigned char*)arg1 - (const unsigned char*)arg2).  */
9378   if (host_integerp (len, 1) && tree_low_cst (len, 1) == 1)
9379     {
9380       tree cst_uchar_node = build_type_variant (unsigned_char_type_node, 1, 0);
9381       tree cst_uchar_ptr_node
9382 	= build_pointer_type_for_mode (cst_uchar_node, ptr_mode, true);
9383 
9384       tree ind1 = fold_convert_loc (loc, integer_type_node,
9385 				    build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
9386 					    fold_convert_loc (loc,
9387 							      cst_uchar_ptr_node,
9388 							      arg1)));
9389       tree ind2 = fold_convert_loc (loc, integer_type_node,
9390 				    build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
9391 					    fold_convert_loc (loc,
9392 							      cst_uchar_ptr_node,
9393 							      arg2)));
9394       return fold_build2_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, integer_type_node, ind1, ind2);
9395     }
9396 
9397   return NULL_TREE;
9398 }
9399 
9400 /* Fold function call to builtin signbit, signbitf or signbitl with argument
9401    ARG.  Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made.  */
9402 
9403 static tree
9404 fold_builtin_signbit (location_t loc, tree arg, tree type)
9405 {
9406   if (!validate_arg (arg, REAL_TYPE))
9407     return NULL_TREE;
9408 
9409   /* If ARG is a compile-time constant, determine the result.  */
9410   if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST
9411       && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg))
9412     {
9413       REAL_VALUE_TYPE c;
9414 
9415       c = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
9416       return (REAL_VALUE_NEGATIVE (c)
9417 	      ? build_one_cst (type)
9418 	      : build_zero_cst (type));
9419     }
9420 
9421   /* If ARG is non-negative, the result is always zero.  */
9422   if (tree_expr_nonnegative_p (arg))
9423     return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, integer_zero_node, arg);
9424 
9425   /* If ARG's format doesn't have signed zeros, return "arg < 0.0".  */
9426   if (!HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg))))
9427     return fold_convert (type,
9428 			 fold_build2_loc (loc, LT_EXPR, boolean_type_node, arg,
9429 			build_real (TREE_TYPE (arg), dconst0)));
9430 
9431   return NULL_TREE;
9432 }
9433 
9434 /* Fold function call to builtin copysign, copysignf or copysignl with
9435    arguments ARG1 and ARG2.  Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can
9436    be made.  */
9437 
9438 static tree
9439 fold_builtin_copysign (location_t loc, tree fndecl,
9440 		       tree arg1, tree arg2, tree type)
9441 {
9442   tree tem;
9443 
9444   if (!validate_arg (arg1, REAL_TYPE)
9445       || !validate_arg (arg2, REAL_TYPE))
9446     return NULL_TREE;
9447 
9448   /* copysign(X,X) is X.  */
9449   if (operand_equal_p (arg1, arg2, 0))
9450     return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg1);
9451 
9452   /* If ARG1 and ARG2 are compile-time constants, determine the result.  */
9453   if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == REAL_CST
9454       && TREE_CODE (arg2) == REAL_CST
9455       && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg1)
9456       && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg2))
9457     {
9458       REAL_VALUE_TYPE c1, c2;
9459 
9460       c1 = TREE_REAL_CST (arg1);
9461       c2 = TREE_REAL_CST (arg2);
9462       /* c1.sign := c2.sign.  */
9463       real_copysign (&c1, &c2);
9464       return build_real (type, c1);
9465     }
9466 
9467   /* copysign(X, Y) is fabs(X) when Y is always non-negative.
9468      Remember to evaluate Y for side-effects.  */
9469   if (tree_expr_nonnegative_p (arg2))
9470     return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type,
9471 			     fold_build1_loc (loc, ABS_EXPR, type, arg1),
9472 			     arg2);
9473 
9474   /* Strip sign changing operations for the first argument.  */
9475   tem = fold_strip_sign_ops (arg1);
9476   if (tem)
9477     return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fndecl, 2, tem, arg2);
9478 
9479   return NULL_TREE;
9480 }
9481 
9482 /* Fold a call to builtin isascii with argument ARG.  */
9483 
9484 static tree
9485 fold_builtin_isascii (location_t loc, tree arg)
9486 {
9487   if (!validate_arg (arg, INTEGER_TYPE))
9488     return NULL_TREE;
9489   else
9490     {
9491       /* Transform isascii(c) -> ((c & ~0x7f) == 0).  */
9492       arg = fold_build2 (BIT_AND_EXPR, integer_type_node, arg,
9493 			 build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
9494 					~ (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 0x7f));
9495       return fold_build2_loc (loc, EQ_EXPR, integer_type_node,
9496 			      arg, integer_zero_node);
9497     }
9498 }
9499 
9500 /* Fold a call to builtin toascii with argument ARG.  */
9501 
9502 static tree
9503 fold_builtin_toascii (location_t loc, tree arg)
9504 {
9505   if (!validate_arg (arg, INTEGER_TYPE))
9506     return NULL_TREE;
9507 
9508   /* Transform toascii(c) -> (c & 0x7f).  */
9509   return fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, integer_type_node, arg,
9510 			  build_int_cst (integer_type_node, 0x7f));
9511 }
9512 
9513 /* Fold a call to builtin isdigit with argument ARG.  */
9514 
9515 static tree
9516 fold_builtin_isdigit (location_t loc, tree arg)
9517 {
9518   if (!validate_arg (arg, INTEGER_TYPE))
9519     return NULL_TREE;
9520   else
9521     {
9522       /* Transform isdigit(c) -> (unsigned)(c) - '0' <= 9.  */
9523       /* According to the C standard, isdigit is unaffected by locale.
9524 	 However, it definitely is affected by the target character set.  */
9525       unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT target_digit0
9526 	= lang_hooks.to_target_charset ('0');
9527 
9528       if (target_digit0 == 0)
9529 	return NULL_TREE;
9530 
9531       arg = fold_convert_loc (loc, unsigned_type_node, arg);
9532       arg = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, unsigned_type_node, arg,
9533 			 build_int_cst (unsigned_type_node, target_digit0));
9534       return fold_build2_loc (loc, LE_EXPR, integer_type_node, arg,
9535 			  build_int_cst (unsigned_type_node, 9));
9536     }
9537 }
9538 
9539 /* Fold a call to fabs, fabsf or fabsl with argument ARG.  */
9540 
9541 static tree
9542 fold_builtin_fabs (location_t loc, tree arg, tree type)
9543 {
9544   if (!validate_arg (arg, REAL_TYPE))
9545     return NULL_TREE;
9546 
9547   arg = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg);
9548   if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST)
9549     return fold_abs_const (arg, type);
9550   return fold_build1_loc (loc, ABS_EXPR, type, arg);
9551 }
9552 
9553 /* Fold a call to abs, labs, llabs or imaxabs with argument ARG.  */
9554 
9555 static tree
9556 fold_builtin_abs (location_t loc, tree arg, tree type)
9557 {
9558   if (!validate_arg (arg, INTEGER_TYPE))
9559     return NULL_TREE;
9560 
9561   arg = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg);
9562   if (TREE_CODE (arg) == INTEGER_CST)
9563     return fold_abs_const (arg, type);
9564   return fold_build1_loc (loc, ABS_EXPR, type, arg);
9565 }
9566 
9567 /* Fold a fma operation with arguments ARG[012].  */
9568 
9569 tree
9570 fold_fma (location_t loc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
9571 	  tree type, tree arg0, tree arg1, tree arg2)
9572 {
9573   if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == REAL_CST
9574       && TREE_CODE (arg1) == REAL_CST
9575       && TREE_CODE (arg2) == REAL_CST)
9576     return do_mpfr_arg3 (arg0, arg1, arg2, type, mpfr_fma);
9577 
9578   return NULL_TREE;
9579 }
9580 
9581 /* Fold a call to fma, fmaf, or fmal with arguments ARG[012].  */
9582 
9583 static tree
9584 fold_builtin_fma (location_t loc, tree arg0, tree arg1, tree arg2, tree type)
9585 {
9586   if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE)
9587       && validate_arg(arg1, REAL_TYPE)
9588       && validate_arg(arg2, REAL_TYPE))
9589     {
9590       tree tem = fold_fma (loc, type, arg0, arg1, arg2);
9591       if (tem)
9592 	return tem;
9593 
9594       /* ??? Only expand to FMA_EXPR if it's directly supported.  */
9595       if (optab_handler (fma_optab, TYPE_MODE (type)) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
9596         return fold_build3_loc (loc, FMA_EXPR, type, arg0, arg1, arg2);
9597     }
9598   return NULL_TREE;
9599 }
9600 
9601 /* Fold a call to builtin fmin or fmax.  */
9602 
9603 static tree
9604 fold_builtin_fmin_fmax (location_t loc, tree arg0, tree arg1,
9605 			tree type, bool max)
9606 {
9607   if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE) && validate_arg (arg1, REAL_TYPE))
9608     {
9609       /* Calculate the result when the argument is a constant.  */
9610       tree res = do_mpfr_arg2 (arg0, arg1, type, (max ? mpfr_max : mpfr_min));
9611 
9612       if (res)
9613 	return res;
9614 
9615       /* If either argument is NaN, return the other one.  Avoid the
9616 	 transformation if we get (and honor) a signalling NaN.  Using
9617 	 omit_one_operand() ensures we create a non-lvalue.  */
9618       if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == REAL_CST
9619 	  && real_isnan (&TREE_REAL_CST (arg0))
9620 	  && (! HONOR_SNANS (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg0)))
9621 	      || ! TREE_REAL_CST (arg0).signalling))
9622 	return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, arg1, arg0);
9623       if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == REAL_CST
9624 	  && real_isnan (&TREE_REAL_CST (arg1))
9625 	  && (! HONOR_SNANS (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg1)))
9626 	      || ! TREE_REAL_CST (arg1).signalling))
9627 	return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, arg0, arg1);
9628 
9629       /* Transform fmin/fmax(x,x) -> x.  */
9630       if (operand_equal_p (arg0, arg1, OEP_PURE_SAME))
9631 	return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, arg0, arg1);
9632 
9633       /* Convert fmin/fmax to MIN_EXPR/MAX_EXPR.  C99 requires these
9634 	 functions to return the numeric arg if the other one is NaN.
9635 	 These tree codes don't honor that, so only transform if
9636 	 -ffinite-math-only is set.  C99 doesn't require -0.0 to be
9637 	 handled, so we don't have to worry about it either.  */
9638       if (flag_finite_math_only)
9639 	return fold_build2_loc (loc, (max ? MAX_EXPR : MIN_EXPR), type,
9640 			    fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg0),
9641 			    fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg1));
9642     }
9643   return NULL_TREE;
9644 }
9645 
9646 /* Fold a call to builtin carg(a+bi) -> atan2(b,a).  */
9647 
9648 static tree
9649 fold_builtin_carg (location_t loc, tree arg, tree type)
9650 {
9651   if (validate_arg (arg, COMPLEX_TYPE)
9652       && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg))) == REAL_TYPE)
9653     {
9654       tree atan2_fn = mathfn_built_in (type, BUILT_IN_ATAN2);
9655 
9656       if (atan2_fn)
9657         {
9658   	  tree new_arg = builtin_save_expr (arg);
9659 	  tree r_arg = fold_build1_loc (loc, REALPART_EXPR, type, new_arg);
9660 	  tree i_arg = fold_build1_loc (loc, IMAGPART_EXPR, type, new_arg);
9661 	  return build_call_expr_loc (loc, atan2_fn, 2, i_arg, r_arg);
9662 	}
9663     }
9664 
9665   return NULL_TREE;
9666 }
9667 
9668 /* Fold a call to builtin logb/ilogb.  */
9669 
9670 static tree
9671 fold_builtin_logb (location_t loc, tree arg, tree rettype)
9672 {
9673   if (! validate_arg (arg, REAL_TYPE))
9674     return NULL_TREE;
9675 
9676   STRIP_NOPS (arg);
9677 
9678   if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST && ! TREE_OVERFLOW (arg))
9679     {
9680       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *const value = TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (arg);
9681 
9682       switch (value->cl)
9683       {
9684       case rvc_nan:
9685       case rvc_inf:
9686 	/* If arg is Inf or NaN and we're logb, return it.  */
9687 	if (TREE_CODE (rettype) == REAL_TYPE)
9688 	  return fold_convert_loc (loc, rettype, arg);
9689 	/* Fall through... */
9690       case rvc_zero:
9691 	/* Zero may set errno and/or raise an exception for logb, also
9692 	   for ilogb we don't know FP_ILOGB0.  */
9693 	return NULL_TREE;
9694       case rvc_normal:
9695 	/* For normal numbers, proceed iff radix == 2.  In GCC,
9696 	   normalized significands are in the range [0.5, 1.0).  We
9697 	   want the exponent as if they were [1.0, 2.0) so get the
9698 	   exponent and subtract 1.  */
9699 	if (REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)))->b == 2)
9700 	  return fold_convert_loc (loc, rettype,
9701 				   build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
9702 						  REAL_EXP (value)-1));
9703 	break;
9704       }
9705     }
9706 
9707   return NULL_TREE;
9708 }
9709 
9710 /* Fold a call to builtin significand, if radix == 2.  */
9711 
9712 static tree
9713 fold_builtin_significand (location_t loc, tree arg, tree rettype)
9714 {
9715   if (! validate_arg (arg, REAL_TYPE))
9716     return NULL_TREE;
9717 
9718   STRIP_NOPS (arg);
9719 
9720   if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST && ! TREE_OVERFLOW (arg))
9721     {
9722       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *const value = TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (arg);
9723 
9724       switch (value->cl)
9725       {
9726       case rvc_zero:
9727       case rvc_nan:
9728       case rvc_inf:
9729 	/* If arg is +-0, +-Inf or +-NaN, then return it.  */
9730 	return fold_convert_loc (loc, rettype, arg);
9731       case rvc_normal:
9732 	/* For normal numbers, proceed iff radix == 2.  */
9733 	if (REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)))->b == 2)
9734 	  {
9735 	    REAL_VALUE_TYPE result = *value;
9736 	    /* In GCC, normalized significands are in the range [0.5,
9737 	       1.0).  We want them to be [1.0, 2.0) so set the
9738 	       exponent to 1.  */
9739 	    SET_REAL_EXP (&result, 1);
9740 	    return build_real (rettype, result);
9741 	  }
9742 	break;
9743       }
9744     }
9745 
9746   return NULL_TREE;
9747 }
9748 
9749 /* Fold a call to builtin frexp, we can assume the base is 2.  */
9750 
9751 static tree
9752 fold_builtin_frexp (location_t loc, tree arg0, tree arg1, tree rettype)
9753 {
9754   if (! validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE) || ! validate_arg (arg1, POINTER_TYPE))
9755     return NULL_TREE;
9756 
9757   STRIP_NOPS (arg0);
9758 
9759   if (!(TREE_CODE (arg0) == REAL_CST && ! TREE_OVERFLOW (arg0)))
9760     return NULL_TREE;
9761 
9762   arg1 = build_fold_indirect_ref_loc (loc, arg1);
9763 
9764   /* Proceed if a valid pointer type was passed in.  */
9765   if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) == integer_type_node)
9766     {
9767       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *const value = TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (arg0);
9768       tree frac, exp;
9769 
9770       switch (value->cl)
9771       {
9772       case rvc_zero:
9773 	/* For +-0, return (*exp = 0, +-0).  */
9774 	exp = integer_zero_node;
9775 	frac = arg0;
9776 	break;
9777       case rvc_nan:
9778       case rvc_inf:
9779 	/* For +-NaN or +-Inf, *exp is unspecified, return arg0.  */
9780 	return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, rettype, arg0, arg1);
9781       case rvc_normal:
9782 	{
9783 	  /* Since the frexp function always expects base 2, and in
9784 	     GCC normalized significands are already in the range
9785 	     [0.5, 1.0), we have exactly what frexp wants.  */
9786 	  REAL_VALUE_TYPE frac_rvt = *value;
9787 	  SET_REAL_EXP (&frac_rvt, 0);
9788 	  frac = build_real (rettype, frac_rvt);
9789 	  exp = build_int_cst (integer_type_node, REAL_EXP (value));
9790 	}
9791 	break;
9792       default:
9793 	gcc_unreachable ();
9794       }
9795 
9796       /* Create the COMPOUND_EXPR (*arg1 = trunc, frac). */
9797       arg1 = fold_build2_loc (loc, MODIFY_EXPR, rettype, arg1, exp);
9798       TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg1) = 1;
9799       return fold_build2_loc (loc, COMPOUND_EXPR, rettype, arg1, frac);
9800     }
9801 
9802   return NULL_TREE;
9803 }
9804 
9805 /* Fold a call to builtin ldexp or scalbn/scalbln.  If LDEXP is true
9806    then we can assume the base is two.  If it's false, then we have to
9807    check the mode of the TYPE parameter in certain cases.  */
9808 
9809 static tree
9810 fold_builtin_load_exponent (location_t loc, tree arg0, tree arg1,
9811 			    tree type, bool ldexp)
9812 {
9813   if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE) && validate_arg (arg1, INTEGER_TYPE))
9814     {
9815       STRIP_NOPS (arg0);
9816       STRIP_NOPS (arg1);
9817 
9818       /* If arg0 is 0, Inf or NaN, or if arg1 is 0, then return arg0.  */
9819       if (real_zerop (arg0) || integer_zerop (arg1)
9820 	  || (TREE_CODE (arg0) == REAL_CST
9821 	      && !real_isfinite (&TREE_REAL_CST (arg0))))
9822 	return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, arg0, arg1);
9823 
9824       /* If both arguments are constant, then try to evaluate it.  */
9825       if ((ldexp || REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (type))->b == 2)
9826 	  && TREE_CODE (arg0) == REAL_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg0)
9827 	  && host_integerp (arg1, 0))
9828         {
9829 	  /* Bound the maximum adjustment to twice the range of the
9830 	     mode's valid exponents.  Use abs to ensure the range is
9831 	     positive as a sanity check.  */
9832 	  const long max_exp_adj = 2 *
9833 	    labs (REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (type))->emax
9834 		 - REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (type))->emin);
9835 
9836 	  /* Get the user-requested adjustment.  */
9837 	  const HOST_WIDE_INT req_exp_adj = tree_low_cst (arg1, 0);
9838 
9839 	  /* The requested adjustment must be inside this range.  This
9840 	     is a preliminary cap to avoid things like overflow, we
9841 	     may still fail to compute the result for other reasons.  */
9842 	  if (-max_exp_adj < req_exp_adj && req_exp_adj < max_exp_adj)
9843 	    {
9844 	      REAL_VALUE_TYPE initial_result;
9845 
9846 	      real_ldexp (&initial_result, &TREE_REAL_CST (arg0), req_exp_adj);
9847 
9848 	      /* Ensure we didn't overflow.  */
9849 	      if (! real_isinf (&initial_result))
9850 	        {
9851 		  const REAL_VALUE_TYPE trunc_result
9852 		    = real_value_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), initial_result);
9853 
9854 		  /* Only proceed if the target mode can hold the
9855 		     resulting value.  */
9856 		  if (REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (initial_result, trunc_result))
9857 		    return build_real (type, trunc_result);
9858 		}
9859 	    }
9860 	}
9861     }
9862 
9863   return NULL_TREE;
9864 }
9865 
9866 /* Fold a call to builtin modf.  */
9867 
9868 static tree
9869 fold_builtin_modf (location_t loc, tree arg0, tree arg1, tree rettype)
9870 {
9871   if (! validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE) || ! validate_arg (arg1, POINTER_TYPE))
9872     return NULL_TREE;
9873 
9874   STRIP_NOPS (arg0);
9875 
9876   if (!(TREE_CODE (arg0) == REAL_CST && ! TREE_OVERFLOW (arg0)))
9877     return NULL_TREE;
9878 
9879   arg1 = build_fold_indirect_ref_loc (loc, arg1);
9880 
9881   /* Proceed if a valid pointer type was passed in.  */
9882   if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (rettype))
9883     {
9884       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *const value = TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (arg0);
9885       REAL_VALUE_TYPE trunc, frac;
9886 
9887       switch (value->cl)
9888       {
9889       case rvc_nan:
9890       case rvc_zero:
9891 	/* For +-NaN or +-0, return (*arg1 = arg0, arg0).  */
9892 	trunc = frac = *value;
9893 	break;
9894       case rvc_inf:
9895 	/* For +-Inf, return (*arg1 = arg0, +-0).  */
9896 	frac = dconst0;
9897 	frac.sign = value->sign;
9898 	trunc = *value;
9899 	break;
9900       case rvc_normal:
9901 	/* Return (*arg1 = trunc(arg0), arg0-trunc(arg0)).  */
9902 	real_trunc (&trunc, VOIDmode, value);
9903 	real_arithmetic (&frac, MINUS_EXPR, value, &trunc);
9904 	/* If the original number was negative and already
9905 	   integral, then the fractional part is -0.0.  */
9906 	if (value->sign && frac.cl == rvc_zero)
9907 	  frac.sign = value->sign;
9908 	break;
9909       }
9910 
9911       /* Create the COMPOUND_EXPR (*arg1 = trunc, frac). */
9912       arg1 = fold_build2_loc (loc, MODIFY_EXPR, rettype, arg1,
9913 			  build_real (rettype, trunc));
9914       TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg1) = 1;
9915       return fold_build2_loc (loc, COMPOUND_EXPR, rettype, arg1,
9916 			  build_real (rettype, frac));
9917     }
9918 
9919   return NULL_TREE;
9920 }
9921 
9922 /* Given a location LOC, an interclass builtin function decl FNDECL
9923    and its single argument ARG, return an folded expression computing
9924    the same, or NULL_TREE if we either couldn't or didn't want to fold
9925    (the latter happen if there's an RTL instruction available).  */
9926 
9927 static tree
9928 fold_builtin_interclass_mathfn (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree arg)
9929 {
9930   enum machine_mode mode;
9931 
9932   if (!validate_arg (arg, REAL_TYPE))
9933     return NULL_TREE;
9934 
9935   if (interclass_mathfn_icode (arg, fndecl) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
9936     return NULL_TREE;
9937 
9938   mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg));
9939 
9940   /* If there is no optab, try generic code.  */
9941   switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
9942     {
9943       tree result;
9944 
9945     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ISINF):
9946       {
9947 	/* isinf(x) -> isgreater(fabs(x),DBL_MAX).  */
9948 	tree const isgr_fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_ISGREATER);
9949 	tree const type = TREE_TYPE (arg);
9950 	REAL_VALUE_TYPE r;
9951 	char buf[128];
9952 
9953 	get_max_float (REAL_MODE_FORMAT (mode), buf, sizeof (buf));
9954 	real_from_string (&r, buf);
9955 	result = build_call_expr (isgr_fn, 2,
9956 				  fold_build1_loc (loc, ABS_EXPR, type, arg),
9957 				  build_real (type, r));
9958 	return result;
9959       }
9960     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FINITE):
9961     case BUILT_IN_ISFINITE:
9962       {
9963 	/* isfinite(x) -> islessequal(fabs(x),DBL_MAX).  */
9964 	tree const isle_fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_ISLESSEQUAL);
9965 	tree const type = TREE_TYPE (arg);
9966 	REAL_VALUE_TYPE r;
9967 	char buf[128];
9968 
9969 	get_max_float (REAL_MODE_FORMAT (mode), buf, sizeof (buf));
9970 	real_from_string (&r, buf);
9971 	result = build_call_expr (isle_fn, 2,
9972 				  fold_build1_loc (loc, ABS_EXPR, type, arg),
9973 				  build_real (type, r));
9974 	/*result = fold_build2_loc (loc, UNGT_EXPR,
9975 				  TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)),
9976 				  fold_build1_loc (loc, ABS_EXPR, type, arg),
9977 				  build_real (type, r));
9978 	result = fold_build1_loc (loc, TRUTH_NOT_EXPR,
9979 				  TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)),
9980 				  result);*/
9981 	return result;
9982       }
9983     case BUILT_IN_ISNORMAL:
9984       {
9985 	/* isnormal(x) -> isgreaterequal(fabs(x),DBL_MIN) &
9986 	   islessequal(fabs(x),DBL_MAX).  */
9987 	tree const isle_fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_ISLESSEQUAL);
9988 	tree const isge_fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_ISGREATEREQUAL);
9989 	tree const type = TREE_TYPE (arg);
9990 	REAL_VALUE_TYPE rmax, rmin;
9991 	char buf[128];
9992 
9993 	get_max_float (REAL_MODE_FORMAT (mode), buf, sizeof (buf));
9994 	real_from_string (&rmax, buf);
9995 	sprintf (buf, "0x1p%d", REAL_MODE_FORMAT (mode)->emin - 1);
9996 	real_from_string (&rmin, buf);
9997 	arg = builtin_save_expr (fold_build1_loc (loc, ABS_EXPR, type, arg));
9998 	result = build_call_expr (isle_fn, 2, arg,
9999 				  build_real (type, rmax));
10000 	result = fold_build2 (BIT_AND_EXPR, integer_type_node, result,
10001 			      build_call_expr (isge_fn, 2, arg,
10002 					       build_real (type, rmin)));
10003 	return result;
10004       }
10005     default:
10006       break;
10007     }
10008 
10009   return NULL_TREE;
10010 }
10011 
10012 /* Fold a call to __builtin_isnan(), __builtin_isinf, __builtin_finite.
10013    ARG is the argument for the call.  */
10014 
10015 static tree
10016 fold_builtin_classify (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree arg, int builtin_index)
10017 {
10018   tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
10019   REAL_VALUE_TYPE r;
10020 
10021   if (!validate_arg (arg, REAL_TYPE))
10022     return NULL_TREE;
10023 
10024   switch (builtin_index)
10025     {
10026     case BUILT_IN_ISINF:
10027       if (!HONOR_INFINITIES (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg))))
10028 	return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, integer_zero_node, arg);
10029 
10030       if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST)
10031 	{
10032 	  r = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
10033 	  if (real_isinf (&r))
10034 	    return real_compare (GT_EXPR, &r, &dconst0)
10035 		   ? integer_one_node : integer_minus_one_node;
10036 	  else
10037 	    return integer_zero_node;
10038 	}
10039 
10040       return NULL_TREE;
10041 
10042     case BUILT_IN_ISINF_SIGN:
10043       {
10044 	/* isinf_sign(x) -> isinf(x) ? (signbit(x) ? -1 : 1) : 0 */
10045 	/* In a boolean context, GCC will fold the inner COND_EXPR to
10046 	   1.  So e.g. "if (isinf_sign(x))" would be folded to just
10047 	   "if (isinf(x) ? 1 : 0)" which becomes "if (isinf(x))". */
10048 	tree signbit_fn = mathfn_built_in_1 (TREE_TYPE (arg), BUILT_IN_SIGNBIT, 0);
10049 	tree isinf_fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_ISINF);
10050 	tree tmp = NULL_TREE;
10051 
10052 	arg = builtin_save_expr (arg);
10053 
10054 	if (signbit_fn && isinf_fn)
10055 	  {
10056 	    tree signbit_call = build_call_expr_loc (loc, signbit_fn, 1, arg);
10057 	    tree isinf_call = build_call_expr_loc (loc, isinf_fn, 1, arg);
10058 
10059 	    signbit_call = fold_build2_loc (loc, NE_EXPR, integer_type_node,
10060 					signbit_call, integer_zero_node);
10061 	    isinf_call = fold_build2_loc (loc, NE_EXPR, integer_type_node,
10062 				      isinf_call, integer_zero_node);
10063 
10064 	    tmp = fold_build3_loc (loc, COND_EXPR, integer_type_node, signbit_call,
10065 			       integer_minus_one_node, integer_one_node);
10066 	    tmp = fold_build3_loc (loc, COND_EXPR, integer_type_node,
10067 			       isinf_call, tmp,
10068 			       integer_zero_node);
10069 	  }
10070 
10071 	return tmp;
10072       }
10073 
10074     case BUILT_IN_ISFINITE:
10075       if (!HONOR_NANS (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)))
10076 	  && !HONOR_INFINITIES (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg))))
10077 	return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, integer_one_node, arg);
10078 
10079       if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST)
10080 	{
10081 	  r = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
10082 	  return real_isfinite (&r) ? integer_one_node : integer_zero_node;
10083 	}
10084 
10085       return NULL_TREE;
10086 
10087     case BUILT_IN_ISNAN:
10088       if (!HONOR_NANS (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg))))
10089 	return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, integer_zero_node, arg);
10090 
10091       if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST)
10092 	{
10093 	  r = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
10094 	  return real_isnan (&r) ? integer_one_node : integer_zero_node;
10095 	}
10096 
10097       arg = builtin_save_expr (arg);
10098       return fold_build2_loc (loc, UNORDERED_EXPR, type, arg, arg);
10099 
10100     default:
10101       gcc_unreachable ();
10102     }
10103 }
10104 
10105 /* Fold a call to __builtin_fpclassify(int, int, int, int, int, ...).
10106    This builtin will generate code to return the appropriate floating
10107    point classification depending on the value of the floating point
10108    number passed in.  The possible return values must be supplied as
10109    int arguments to the call in the following order: FP_NAN, FP_INFINITE,
10110    FP_NORMAL, FP_SUBNORMAL and FP_ZERO.  The ellipses is for exactly
10111    one floating point argument which is "type generic".  */
10112 
10113 static tree
10114 fold_builtin_fpclassify (location_t loc, tree exp)
10115 {
10116   tree fp_nan, fp_infinite, fp_normal, fp_subnormal, fp_zero,
10117     arg, type, res, tmp;
10118   enum machine_mode mode;
10119   REAL_VALUE_TYPE r;
10120   char buf[128];
10121 
10122   /* Verify the required arguments in the original call.  */
10123   if (!validate_arglist (exp, INTEGER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE,
10124 			 INTEGER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE,
10125 			 INTEGER_TYPE, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
10126     return NULL_TREE;
10127 
10128   fp_nan = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
10129   fp_infinite = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
10130   fp_normal = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2);
10131   fp_subnormal = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 3);
10132   fp_zero = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 4);
10133   arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 5);
10134   type = TREE_TYPE (arg);
10135   mode = TYPE_MODE (type);
10136   arg = builtin_save_expr (fold_build1_loc (loc, ABS_EXPR, type, arg));
10137 
10138   /* fpclassify(x) ->
10139        isnan(x) ? FP_NAN :
10140          (fabs(x) == Inf ? FP_INFINITE :
10141 	   (fabs(x) >= DBL_MIN ? FP_NORMAL :
10142 	     (x == 0 ? FP_ZERO : FP_SUBNORMAL))).  */
10143 
10144   tmp = fold_build2_loc (loc, EQ_EXPR, integer_type_node, arg,
10145 		     build_real (type, dconst0));
10146   res = fold_build3_loc (loc, COND_EXPR, integer_type_node,
10147 		     tmp, fp_zero, fp_subnormal);
10148 
10149   sprintf (buf, "0x1p%d", REAL_MODE_FORMAT (mode)->emin - 1);
10150   real_from_string (&r, buf);
10151   tmp = fold_build2_loc (loc, GE_EXPR, integer_type_node,
10152 		     arg, build_real (type, r));
10153   res = fold_build3_loc (loc, COND_EXPR, integer_type_node, tmp, fp_normal, res);
10154 
10155   if (HONOR_INFINITIES (mode))
10156     {
10157       real_inf (&r);
10158       tmp = fold_build2_loc (loc, EQ_EXPR, integer_type_node, arg,
10159 			 build_real (type, r));
10160       res = fold_build3_loc (loc, COND_EXPR, integer_type_node, tmp,
10161 			 fp_infinite, res);
10162     }
10163 
10164   if (HONOR_NANS (mode))
10165     {
10166       tmp = fold_build2_loc (loc, ORDERED_EXPR, integer_type_node, arg, arg);
10167       res = fold_build3_loc (loc, COND_EXPR, integer_type_node, tmp, res, fp_nan);
10168     }
10169 
10170   return res;
10171 }
10172 
10173 /* Fold a call to an unordered comparison function such as
10174    __builtin_isgreater().  FNDECL is the FUNCTION_DECL for the function
10175    being called and ARG0 and ARG1 are the arguments for the call.
10176    UNORDERED_CODE and ORDERED_CODE are comparison codes that give
10177    the opposite of the desired result.  UNORDERED_CODE is used
10178    for modes that can hold NaNs and ORDERED_CODE is used for
10179    the rest.  */
10180 
10181 static tree
10182 fold_builtin_unordered_cmp (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree arg0, tree arg1,
10183 			    enum tree_code unordered_code,
10184 			    enum tree_code ordered_code)
10185 {
10186   tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
10187   enum tree_code code;
10188   tree type0, type1;
10189   enum tree_code code0, code1;
10190   tree cmp_type = NULL_TREE;
10191 
10192   type0 = TREE_TYPE (arg0);
10193   type1 = TREE_TYPE (arg1);
10194 
10195   code0 = TREE_CODE (type0);
10196   code1 = TREE_CODE (type1);
10197 
10198   if (code0 == REAL_TYPE && code1 == REAL_TYPE)
10199     /* Choose the wider of two real types.  */
10200     cmp_type = TYPE_PRECISION (type0) >= TYPE_PRECISION (type1)
10201       ? type0 : type1;
10202   else if (code0 == REAL_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
10203     cmp_type = type0;
10204   else if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == REAL_TYPE)
10205     cmp_type = type1;
10206 
10207   arg0 = fold_convert_loc (loc, cmp_type, arg0);
10208   arg1 = fold_convert_loc (loc, cmp_type, arg1);
10209 
10210   if (unordered_code == UNORDERED_EXPR)
10211     {
10212       if (!HONOR_NANS (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))))
10213 	return omit_two_operands_loc (loc, type, integer_zero_node, arg0, arg1);
10214       return fold_build2_loc (loc, UNORDERED_EXPR, type, arg0, arg1);
10215     }
10216 
10217   code = HONOR_NANS (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) ? unordered_code
10218 						   : ordered_code;
10219   return fold_build1_loc (loc, TRUTH_NOT_EXPR, type,
10220 		      fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, arg0, arg1));
10221 }
10222 
10223 /* Fold a call to built-in function FNDECL with 0 arguments.
10224    IGNORE is true if the result of the function call is ignored.  This
10225    function returns NULL_TREE if no simplification was possible.  */
10226 
10227 static tree
10228 fold_builtin_0 (location_t loc, tree fndecl, bool ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
10229 {
10230   tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
10231   enum built_in_function fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
10232   switch (fcode)
10233     {
10234     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_INF):
10235     case BUILT_IN_INFD32:
10236     case BUILT_IN_INFD64:
10237     case BUILT_IN_INFD128:
10238       return fold_builtin_inf (loc, type, true);
10239 
10240     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_HUGE_VAL):
10241       return fold_builtin_inf (loc, type, false);
10242 
10243     case BUILT_IN_CLASSIFY_TYPE:
10244       return fold_builtin_classify_type (NULL_TREE);
10245 
10246     default:
10247       break;
10248     }
10249   return NULL_TREE;
10250 }
10251 
10252 /* Fold a call to built-in function FNDECL with 1 argument, ARG0.
10253    IGNORE is true if the result of the function call is ignored.  This
10254    function returns NULL_TREE if no simplification was possible.  */
10255 
10256 static tree
10257 fold_builtin_1 (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree arg0, bool ignore)
10258 {
10259   tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
10260   enum built_in_function fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
10261   switch (fcode)
10262     {
10263     case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
10264       {
10265 	tree val = fold_builtin_constant_p (arg0);
10266 
10267 	/* Gimplification will pull the CALL_EXPR for the builtin out of
10268 	   an if condition.  When not optimizing, we'll not CSE it back.
10269 	   To avoid link error types of regressions, return false now.  */
10270 	if (!val && !optimize)
10271 	  val = integer_zero_node;
10272 
10273 	return val;
10274       }
10275 
10276     case BUILT_IN_CLASSIFY_TYPE:
10277       return fold_builtin_classify_type (arg0);
10278 
10279     case BUILT_IN_STRLEN:
10280       return fold_builtin_strlen (loc, type, arg0);
10281 
10282     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FABS):
10283       return fold_builtin_fabs (loc, arg0, type);
10284 
10285     case BUILT_IN_ABS:
10286     case BUILT_IN_LABS:
10287     case BUILT_IN_LLABS:
10288     case BUILT_IN_IMAXABS:
10289       return fold_builtin_abs (loc, arg0, type);
10290 
10291     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CONJ):
10292       if (validate_arg (arg0, COMPLEX_TYPE)
10293 	&& TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) == REAL_TYPE)
10294 	return fold_build1_loc (loc, CONJ_EXPR, type, arg0);
10295     break;
10296 
10297     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CREAL):
10298       if (validate_arg (arg0, COMPLEX_TYPE)
10299 	&& TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) == REAL_TYPE)
10300 	return non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_build1_loc (loc, REALPART_EXPR, type, arg0));;
10301     break;
10302 
10303     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CIMAG):
10304       if (validate_arg (arg0, COMPLEX_TYPE)
10305 	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) == REAL_TYPE)
10306 	return non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_build1_loc (loc, IMAGPART_EXPR, type, arg0));
10307     break;
10308 
10309     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CCOS):
10310       return fold_builtin_ccos(loc, arg0, type, fndecl, /*hyper=*/ false);
10311 
10312     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CCOSH):
10313       return fold_builtin_ccos(loc, arg0, type, fndecl, /*hyper=*/ true);
10314 
10315     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CPROJ):
10316       return fold_builtin_cproj(loc, arg0, type);
10317 
10318     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CSIN):
10319       if (validate_arg (arg0, COMPLEX_TYPE)
10320 	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) == REAL_TYPE)
10321 	return do_mpc_arg1 (arg0, type, mpc_sin);
10322     break;
10323 
10324     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CSINH):
10325       if (validate_arg (arg0, COMPLEX_TYPE)
10326 	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) == REAL_TYPE)
10327 	return do_mpc_arg1 (arg0, type, mpc_sinh);
10328     break;
10329 
10330     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CTAN):
10331       if (validate_arg (arg0, COMPLEX_TYPE)
10332 	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) == REAL_TYPE)
10333 	return do_mpc_arg1 (arg0, type, mpc_tan);
10334     break;
10335 
10336     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CTANH):
10337       if (validate_arg (arg0, COMPLEX_TYPE)
10338 	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) == REAL_TYPE)
10339 	return do_mpc_arg1 (arg0, type, mpc_tanh);
10340     break;
10341 
10342     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CLOG):
10343       if (validate_arg (arg0, COMPLEX_TYPE)
10344 	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) == REAL_TYPE)
10345 	return do_mpc_arg1 (arg0, type, mpc_log);
10346     break;
10347 
10348     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CSQRT):
10349       if (validate_arg (arg0, COMPLEX_TYPE)
10350 	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) == REAL_TYPE)
10351 	return do_mpc_arg1 (arg0, type, mpc_sqrt);
10352     break;
10353 
10354     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CASIN):
10355       if (validate_arg (arg0, COMPLEX_TYPE)
10356 	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) == REAL_TYPE)
10357 	return do_mpc_arg1 (arg0, type, mpc_asin);
10358     break;
10359 
10360     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CACOS):
10361       if (validate_arg (arg0, COMPLEX_TYPE)
10362 	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) == REAL_TYPE)
10363 	return do_mpc_arg1 (arg0, type, mpc_acos);
10364     break;
10365 
10366     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CATAN):
10367       if (validate_arg (arg0, COMPLEX_TYPE)
10368 	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) == REAL_TYPE)
10369 	return do_mpc_arg1 (arg0, type, mpc_atan);
10370     break;
10371 
10372     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CASINH):
10373       if (validate_arg (arg0, COMPLEX_TYPE)
10374 	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) == REAL_TYPE)
10375 	return do_mpc_arg1 (arg0, type, mpc_asinh);
10376     break;
10377 
10378     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CACOSH):
10379       if (validate_arg (arg0, COMPLEX_TYPE)
10380 	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) == REAL_TYPE)
10381 	return do_mpc_arg1 (arg0, type, mpc_acosh);
10382     break;
10383 
10384     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CATANH):
10385       if (validate_arg (arg0, COMPLEX_TYPE)
10386 	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) == REAL_TYPE)
10387 	return do_mpc_arg1 (arg0, type, mpc_atanh);
10388     break;
10389 
10390     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CABS):
10391       return fold_builtin_cabs (loc, arg0, type, fndecl);
10392 
10393     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CARG):
10394       return fold_builtin_carg (loc, arg0, type);
10395 
10396     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SQRT):
10397       return fold_builtin_sqrt (loc, arg0, type);
10398 
10399     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CBRT):
10400       return fold_builtin_cbrt (loc, arg0, type);
10401 
10402     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ASIN):
10403       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE))
10404 	return do_mpfr_arg1 (arg0, type, mpfr_asin,
10405 			     &dconstm1, &dconst1, true);
10406     break;
10407 
10408     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ACOS):
10409       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE))
10410 	return do_mpfr_arg1 (arg0, type, mpfr_acos,
10411 			     &dconstm1, &dconst1, true);
10412     break;
10413 
10414     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ATAN):
10415       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE))
10416 	return do_mpfr_arg1 (arg0, type, mpfr_atan, NULL, NULL, 0);
10417     break;
10418 
10419     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ASINH):
10420       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE))
10421 	return do_mpfr_arg1 (arg0, type, mpfr_asinh, NULL, NULL, 0);
10422     break;
10423 
10424     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ACOSH):
10425       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE))
10426 	return do_mpfr_arg1 (arg0, type, mpfr_acosh,
10427 			     &dconst1, NULL, true);
10428     break;
10429 
10430     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ATANH):
10431       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE))
10432 	return do_mpfr_arg1 (arg0, type, mpfr_atanh,
10433 			     &dconstm1, &dconst1, false);
10434     break;
10435 
10436     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SIN):
10437       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE))
10438 	return do_mpfr_arg1 (arg0, type, mpfr_sin, NULL, NULL, 0);
10439     break;
10440 
10441     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_COS):
10442       return fold_builtin_cos (loc, arg0, type, fndecl);
10443 
10444     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_TAN):
10445       return fold_builtin_tan (arg0, type);
10446 
10447     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CEXP):
10448       return fold_builtin_cexp (loc, arg0, type);
10449 
10450     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CEXPI):
10451       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE))
10452 	return do_mpfr_sincos (arg0, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
10453     break;
10454 
10455     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SINH):
10456       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE))
10457 	return do_mpfr_arg1 (arg0, type, mpfr_sinh, NULL, NULL, 0);
10458     break;
10459 
10460     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_COSH):
10461       return fold_builtin_cosh (loc, arg0, type, fndecl);
10462 
10463     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_TANH):
10464       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE))
10465 	return do_mpfr_arg1 (arg0, type, mpfr_tanh, NULL, NULL, 0);
10466     break;
10467 
10468     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ERF):
10469       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE))
10470 	return do_mpfr_arg1 (arg0, type, mpfr_erf, NULL, NULL, 0);
10471     break;
10472 
10473     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ERFC):
10474       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE))
10475 	return do_mpfr_arg1 (arg0, type, mpfr_erfc, NULL, NULL, 0);
10476     break;
10477 
10478     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_TGAMMA):
10479       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE))
10480 	return do_mpfr_arg1 (arg0, type, mpfr_gamma, NULL, NULL, 0);
10481     break;
10482 
10483     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_EXP):
10484       return fold_builtin_exponent (loc, fndecl, arg0, mpfr_exp);
10485 
10486     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_EXP2):
10487       return fold_builtin_exponent (loc, fndecl, arg0, mpfr_exp2);
10488 
10489     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_EXP10):
10490     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_POW10):
10491       return fold_builtin_exponent (loc, fndecl, arg0, mpfr_exp10);
10492 
10493     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_EXPM1):
10494       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE))
10495 	return do_mpfr_arg1 (arg0, type, mpfr_expm1, NULL, NULL, 0);
10496     break;
10497 
10498     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LOG):
10499     return fold_builtin_logarithm (loc, fndecl, arg0, mpfr_log);
10500 
10501     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LOG2):
10502       return fold_builtin_logarithm (loc, fndecl, arg0, mpfr_log2);
10503 
10504     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LOG10):
10505       return fold_builtin_logarithm (loc, fndecl, arg0, mpfr_log10);
10506 
10507     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LOG1P):
10508       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE))
10509 	return do_mpfr_arg1 (arg0, type, mpfr_log1p,
10510 			     &dconstm1, NULL, false);
10511     break;
10512 
10513     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_J0):
10514       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE))
10515 	return do_mpfr_arg1 (arg0, type, mpfr_j0,
10516 			     NULL, NULL, 0);
10517     break;
10518 
10519     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_J1):
10520       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE))
10521 	return do_mpfr_arg1 (arg0, type, mpfr_j1,
10522 			     NULL, NULL, 0);
10523     break;
10524 
10525     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_Y0):
10526       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE))
10527 	return do_mpfr_arg1 (arg0, type, mpfr_y0,
10528 			     &dconst0, NULL, false);
10529     break;
10530 
10531     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_Y1):
10532       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE))
10533 	return do_mpfr_arg1 (arg0, type, mpfr_y1,
10534 			     &dconst0, NULL, false);
10535     break;
10536 
10537     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_NAN):
10538     case BUILT_IN_NAND32:
10539     case BUILT_IN_NAND64:
10540     case BUILT_IN_NAND128:
10541       return fold_builtin_nan (arg0, type, true);
10542 
10543     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_NANS):
10544       return fold_builtin_nan (arg0, type, false);
10545 
10546     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FLOOR):
10547       return fold_builtin_floor (loc, fndecl, arg0);
10548 
10549     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CEIL):
10550       return fold_builtin_ceil (loc, fndecl, arg0);
10551 
10552     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_TRUNC):
10553       return fold_builtin_trunc (loc, fndecl, arg0);
10554 
10555     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ROUND):
10556       return fold_builtin_round (loc, fndecl, arg0);
10557 
10558     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT):
10559     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_RINT):
10560       return fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (loc, fndecl, arg0);
10561 
10562     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ICEIL):
10563     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LCEIL):
10564     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LLCEIL):
10565     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LFLOOR):
10566     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_IFLOOR):
10567     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LLFLOOR):
10568     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_IROUND):
10569     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LROUND):
10570     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LLROUND):
10571       return fold_builtin_int_roundingfn (loc, fndecl, arg0);
10572 
10573     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_IRINT):
10574     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LRINT):
10575     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LLRINT):
10576       return fold_fixed_mathfn (loc, fndecl, arg0);
10577 
10578     case BUILT_IN_BSWAP32:
10579     case BUILT_IN_BSWAP64:
10580       return fold_builtin_bswap (fndecl, arg0);
10581 
10582     CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_FFS):
10583     CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_CLZ):
10584     CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_CTZ):
10585     CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_CLRSB):
10586     CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_POPCOUNT):
10587     CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_PARITY):
10588       return fold_builtin_bitop (fndecl, arg0);
10589 
10590     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SIGNBIT):
10591       return fold_builtin_signbit (loc, arg0, type);
10592 
10593     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SIGNIFICAND):
10594       return fold_builtin_significand (loc, arg0, type);
10595 
10596     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ILOGB):
10597     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LOGB):
10598       return fold_builtin_logb (loc, arg0, type);
10599 
10600     case BUILT_IN_ISASCII:
10601       return fold_builtin_isascii (loc, arg0);
10602 
10603     case BUILT_IN_TOASCII:
10604       return fold_builtin_toascii (loc, arg0);
10605 
10606     case BUILT_IN_ISDIGIT:
10607       return fold_builtin_isdigit (loc, arg0);
10608 
10609     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FINITE):
10610     case BUILT_IN_FINITED32:
10611     case BUILT_IN_FINITED64:
10612     case BUILT_IN_FINITED128:
10613     case BUILT_IN_ISFINITE:
10614       {
10615 	tree ret = fold_builtin_classify (loc, fndecl, arg0, BUILT_IN_ISFINITE);
10616 	if (ret)
10617 	  return ret;
10618 	return fold_builtin_interclass_mathfn (loc, fndecl, arg0);
10619       }
10620 
10621     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ISINF):
10622     case BUILT_IN_ISINFD32:
10623     case BUILT_IN_ISINFD64:
10624     case BUILT_IN_ISINFD128:
10625       {
10626 	tree ret = fold_builtin_classify (loc, fndecl, arg0, BUILT_IN_ISINF);
10627 	if (ret)
10628 	  return ret;
10629 	return fold_builtin_interclass_mathfn (loc, fndecl, arg0);
10630       }
10631 
10632     case BUILT_IN_ISNORMAL:
10633       return fold_builtin_interclass_mathfn (loc, fndecl, arg0);
10634 
10635     case BUILT_IN_ISINF_SIGN:
10636       return fold_builtin_classify (loc, fndecl, arg0, BUILT_IN_ISINF_SIGN);
10637 
10638     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ISNAN):
10639     case BUILT_IN_ISNAND32:
10640     case BUILT_IN_ISNAND64:
10641     case BUILT_IN_ISNAND128:
10642       return fold_builtin_classify (loc, fndecl, arg0, BUILT_IN_ISNAN);
10643 
10644     case BUILT_IN_PRINTF:
10645     case BUILT_IN_PRINTF_UNLOCKED:
10646     case BUILT_IN_VPRINTF:
10647       return fold_builtin_printf (loc, fndecl, arg0, NULL_TREE, ignore, fcode);
10648 
10649     case BUILT_IN_FREE:
10650       if (integer_zerop (arg0))
10651 	return build_empty_stmt (loc);
10652       break;
10653 
10654     default:
10655       break;
10656     }
10657 
10658   return NULL_TREE;
10659 
10660 }
10661 
10662 /* Fold a call to built-in function FNDECL with 2 arguments, ARG0 and ARG1.
10663    IGNORE is true if the result of the function call is ignored.  This
10664    function returns NULL_TREE if no simplification was possible.  */
10665 
10666 static tree
10667 fold_builtin_2 (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree arg0, tree arg1, bool ignore)
10668 {
10669   tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
10670   enum built_in_function fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
10671 
10672   switch (fcode)
10673     {
10674     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_JN):
10675       if (validate_arg (arg0, INTEGER_TYPE)
10676 	  && validate_arg (arg1, REAL_TYPE))
10677 	return do_mpfr_bessel_n (arg0, arg1, type, mpfr_jn, NULL, 0);
10678     break;
10679 
10680     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_YN):
10681       if (validate_arg (arg0, INTEGER_TYPE)
10682 	  && validate_arg (arg1, REAL_TYPE))
10683 	return do_mpfr_bessel_n (arg0, arg1, type, mpfr_yn,
10684 				 &dconst0, false);
10685     break;
10686 
10687     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_DREM):
10688     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_REMAINDER):
10689       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE)
10690           && validate_arg(arg1, REAL_TYPE))
10691         return do_mpfr_arg2 (arg0, arg1, type, mpfr_remainder);
10692     break;
10693 
10694     CASE_FLT_FN_REENT (BUILT_IN_GAMMA): /* GAMMA_R */
10695     CASE_FLT_FN_REENT (BUILT_IN_LGAMMA): /* LGAMMA_R */
10696       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE)
10697 	  && validate_arg(arg1, POINTER_TYPE))
10698 	return do_mpfr_lgamma_r (arg0, arg1, type);
10699     break;
10700 
10701     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ATAN2):
10702       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE)
10703 	  && validate_arg(arg1, REAL_TYPE))
10704 	return do_mpfr_arg2 (arg0, arg1, type, mpfr_atan2);
10705     break;
10706 
10707     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FDIM):
10708       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE)
10709 	  && validate_arg(arg1, REAL_TYPE))
10710 	return do_mpfr_arg2 (arg0, arg1, type, mpfr_dim);
10711     break;
10712 
10713     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_HYPOT):
10714       return fold_builtin_hypot (loc, fndecl, arg0, arg1, type);
10715 
10716     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CPOW):
10717       if (validate_arg (arg0, COMPLEX_TYPE)
10718 	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) == REAL_TYPE
10719 	  && validate_arg (arg1, COMPLEX_TYPE)
10720 	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) == REAL_TYPE)
10721 	return do_mpc_arg2 (arg0, arg1, type, /*do_nonfinite=*/ 0, mpc_pow);
10722     break;
10723 
10724     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_LDEXP):
10725       return fold_builtin_load_exponent (loc, arg0, arg1, type, /*ldexp=*/true);
10726     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SCALBN):
10727     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SCALBLN):
10728       return fold_builtin_load_exponent (loc, arg0, arg1,
10729 					 type, /*ldexp=*/false);
10730 
10731     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FREXP):
10732       return fold_builtin_frexp (loc, arg0, arg1, type);
10733 
10734     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_MODF):
10735       return fold_builtin_modf (loc, arg0, arg1, type);
10736 
10737     case BUILT_IN_BZERO:
10738       return fold_builtin_bzero (loc, arg0, arg1, ignore);
10739 
10740     case BUILT_IN_FPUTS:
10741       return fold_builtin_fputs (loc, arg0, arg1, ignore, false, NULL_TREE);
10742 
10743     case BUILT_IN_FPUTS_UNLOCKED:
10744       return fold_builtin_fputs (loc, arg0, arg1, ignore, true, NULL_TREE);
10745 
10746     case BUILT_IN_STRSTR:
10747       return fold_builtin_strstr (loc, arg0, arg1, type);
10748 
10749     case BUILT_IN_STRCAT:
10750       return fold_builtin_strcat (loc, arg0, arg1);
10751 
10752     case BUILT_IN_STRSPN:
10753       return fold_builtin_strspn (loc, arg0, arg1);
10754 
10755     case BUILT_IN_STRCSPN:
10756       return fold_builtin_strcspn (loc, arg0, arg1);
10757 
10758     case BUILT_IN_STRCHR:
10759     case BUILT_IN_INDEX:
10760       return fold_builtin_strchr (loc, arg0, arg1, type);
10761 
10762     case BUILT_IN_STRRCHR:
10763     case BUILT_IN_RINDEX:
10764       return fold_builtin_strrchr (loc, arg0, arg1, type);
10765 
10766     case BUILT_IN_STRCPY:
10767       return fold_builtin_strcpy (loc, fndecl, arg0, arg1, NULL_TREE);
10768 
10769     case BUILT_IN_STPCPY:
10770       if (ignore)
10771 	{
10772 	  tree fn = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_STRCPY);
10773 	  if (!fn)
10774 	    break;
10775 
10776 	  return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 2, arg0, arg1);
10777 	}
10778       else
10779 	return fold_builtin_stpcpy (loc, fndecl, arg0, arg1);
10780       break;
10781 
10782     case BUILT_IN_STRCMP:
10783       return fold_builtin_strcmp (loc, arg0, arg1);
10784 
10785     case BUILT_IN_STRPBRK:
10786       return fold_builtin_strpbrk (loc, arg0, arg1, type);
10787 
10788     case BUILT_IN_EXPECT:
10789       return fold_builtin_expect (loc, arg0, arg1);
10790 
10791     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_POW):
10792       return fold_builtin_pow (loc, fndecl, arg0, arg1, type);
10793 
10794     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_POWI):
10795       return fold_builtin_powi (loc, fndecl, arg0, arg1, type);
10796 
10797     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_COPYSIGN):
10798       return fold_builtin_copysign (loc, fndecl, arg0, arg1, type);
10799 
10800     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FMIN):
10801       return fold_builtin_fmin_fmax (loc, arg0, arg1, type, /*max=*/false);
10802 
10803     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FMAX):
10804       return fold_builtin_fmin_fmax (loc, arg0, arg1, type, /*max=*/true);
10805 
10806     case BUILT_IN_ISGREATER:
10807       return fold_builtin_unordered_cmp (loc, fndecl,
10808 					 arg0, arg1, UNLE_EXPR, LE_EXPR);
10809     case BUILT_IN_ISGREATEREQUAL:
10810       return fold_builtin_unordered_cmp (loc, fndecl,
10811 					 arg0, arg1, UNLT_EXPR, LT_EXPR);
10812     case BUILT_IN_ISLESS:
10813       return fold_builtin_unordered_cmp (loc, fndecl,
10814 					 arg0, arg1, UNGE_EXPR, GE_EXPR);
10815     case BUILT_IN_ISLESSEQUAL:
10816       return fold_builtin_unordered_cmp (loc, fndecl,
10817 					 arg0, arg1, UNGT_EXPR, GT_EXPR);
10818     case BUILT_IN_ISLESSGREATER:
10819       return fold_builtin_unordered_cmp (loc, fndecl,
10820 					 arg0, arg1, UNEQ_EXPR, EQ_EXPR);
10821     case BUILT_IN_ISUNORDERED:
10822       return fold_builtin_unordered_cmp (loc, fndecl,
10823 					 arg0, arg1, UNORDERED_EXPR,
10824 					 NOP_EXPR);
10825 
10826       /* We do the folding for va_start in the expander.  */
10827     case BUILT_IN_VA_START:
10828       break;
10829 
10830     case BUILT_IN_SPRINTF:
10831       return fold_builtin_sprintf (loc, arg0, arg1, NULL_TREE, ignore);
10832 
10833     case BUILT_IN_OBJECT_SIZE:
10834       return fold_builtin_object_size (arg0, arg1);
10835 
10836     case BUILT_IN_PRINTF:
10837     case BUILT_IN_PRINTF_UNLOCKED:
10838     case BUILT_IN_VPRINTF:
10839       return fold_builtin_printf (loc, fndecl, arg0, arg1, ignore, fcode);
10840 
10841     case BUILT_IN_PRINTF_CHK:
10842     case BUILT_IN_VPRINTF_CHK:
10843       if (!validate_arg (arg0, INTEGER_TYPE)
10844 	  || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg0))
10845 	return NULL_TREE;
10846       else
10847 	return fold_builtin_printf (loc, fndecl,
10848 				    arg1, NULL_TREE, ignore, fcode);
10849     break;
10850 
10851     case BUILT_IN_FPRINTF:
10852     case BUILT_IN_FPRINTF_UNLOCKED:
10853     case BUILT_IN_VFPRINTF:
10854       return fold_builtin_fprintf (loc, fndecl, arg0, arg1, NULL_TREE,
10855 				   ignore, fcode);
10856 
10857     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_ALWAYS_LOCK_FREE:
10858       return fold_builtin_atomic_always_lock_free (arg0, arg1);
10859 
10860     case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_IS_LOCK_FREE:
10861       return fold_builtin_atomic_is_lock_free (arg0, arg1);
10862 
10863     default:
10864       break;
10865     }
10866   return NULL_TREE;
10867 }
10868 
10869 /* Fold a call to built-in function FNDECL with 3 arguments, ARG0, ARG1,
10870    and ARG2.  IGNORE is true if the result of the function call is ignored.
10871    This function returns NULL_TREE if no simplification was possible.  */
10872 
10873 static tree
10874 fold_builtin_3 (location_t loc, tree fndecl,
10875 		tree arg0, tree arg1, tree arg2, bool ignore)
10876 {
10877   tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
10878   enum built_in_function fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
10879   switch (fcode)
10880     {
10881 
10882     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SINCOS):
10883       return fold_builtin_sincos (loc, arg0, arg1, arg2);
10884 
10885     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FMA):
10886       return fold_builtin_fma (loc, arg0, arg1, arg2, type);
10887     break;
10888 
10889     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_REMQUO):
10890       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE)
10891 	  && validate_arg(arg1, REAL_TYPE)
10892 	  && validate_arg(arg2, POINTER_TYPE))
10893 	return do_mpfr_remquo (arg0, arg1, arg2);
10894     break;
10895 
10896     case BUILT_IN_MEMSET:
10897       return fold_builtin_memset (loc, arg0, arg1, arg2, type, ignore);
10898 
10899     case BUILT_IN_BCOPY:
10900       return fold_builtin_memory_op (loc, arg1, arg0, arg2,
10901 				     void_type_node, true, /*endp=*/3);
10902 
10903     case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY:
10904       return fold_builtin_memory_op (loc, arg0, arg1, arg2,
10905 				     type, ignore, /*endp=*/0);
10906 
10907     case BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY:
10908       return fold_builtin_memory_op (loc, arg0, arg1, arg2,
10909 				     type, ignore, /*endp=*/1);
10910 
10911     case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE:
10912       return fold_builtin_memory_op (loc, arg0, arg1, arg2,
10913 				     type, ignore, /*endp=*/3);
10914 
10915     case BUILT_IN_STRNCAT:
10916       return fold_builtin_strncat (loc, arg0, arg1, arg2);
10917 
10918     case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY:
10919       return fold_builtin_strncpy (loc, fndecl, arg0, arg1, arg2, NULL_TREE);
10920 
10921     case BUILT_IN_STRNCMP:
10922       return fold_builtin_strncmp (loc, arg0, arg1, arg2);
10923 
10924     case BUILT_IN_MEMCHR:
10925       return fold_builtin_memchr (loc, arg0, arg1, arg2, type);
10926 
10927     case BUILT_IN_BCMP:
10928     case BUILT_IN_MEMCMP:
10929       return fold_builtin_memcmp (loc, arg0, arg1, arg2);;
10930 
10931     case BUILT_IN_SPRINTF:
10932       return fold_builtin_sprintf (loc, arg0, arg1, arg2, ignore);
10933 
10934     case BUILT_IN_SNPRINTF:
10935       return fold_builtin_snprintf (loc, arg0, arg1, arg2, NULL_TREE, ignore);
10936 
10937     case BUILT_IN_STRCPY_CHK:
10938     case BUILT_IN_STPCPY_CHK:
10939       return fold_builtin_stxcpy_chk (loc, fndecl, arg0, arg1, arg2, NULL_TREE,
10940 				      ignore, fcode);
10941 
10942     case BUILT_IN_STRCAT_CHK:
10943       return fold_builtin_strcat_chk (loc, fndecl, arg0, arg1, arg2);
10944 
10945     case BUILT_IN_PRINTF_CHK:
10946     case BUILT_IN_VPRINTF_CHK:
10947       if (!validate_arg (arg0, INTEGER_TYPE)
10948 	  || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg0))
10949 	return NULL_TREE;
10950       else
10951 	return fold_builtin_printf (loc, fndecl, arg1, arg2, ignore, fcode);
10952     break;
10953 
10954     case BUILT_IN_FPRINTF:
10955     case BUILT_IN_FPRINTF_UNLOCKED:
10956     case BUILT_IN_VFPRINTF:
10957       return fold_builtin_fprintf (loc, fndecl, arg0, arg1, arg2,
10958 				   ignore, fcode);
10959 
10960     case BUILT_IN_FPRINTF_CHK:
10961     case BUILT_IN_VFPRINTF_CHK:
10962       if (!validate_arg (arg1, INTEGER_TYPE)
10963 	  || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg1))
10964 	return NULL_TREE;
10965       else
10966 	return fold_builtin_fprintf (loc, fndecl, arg0, arg2, NULL_TREE,
10967 				     ignore, fcode);
10968 
10969     default:
10970       break;
10971     }
10972   return NULL_TREE;
10973 }
10974 
10975 /* Fold a call to built-in function FNDECL with 4 arguments, ARG0, ARG1,
10976    ARG2, and ARG3.  IGNORE is true if the result of the function call is
10977    ignored.  This function returns NULL_TREE if no simplification was
10978    possible.  */
10979 
10980 static tree
10981 fold_builtin_4 (location_t loc, tree fndecl,
10982 		tree arg0, tree arg1, tree arg2, tree arg3, bool ignore)
10983 {
10984   enum built_in_function fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
10985 
10986   switch (fcode)
10987     {
10988     case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY_CHK:
10989     case BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY_CHK:
10990     case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE_CHK:
10991     case BUILT_IN_MEMSET_CHK:
10992       return fold_builtin_memory_chk (loc, fndecl, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3,
10993 				      NULL_TREE, ignore,
10994 				      DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl));
10995 
10996     case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY_CHK:
10997     case BUILT_IN_STPNCPY_CHK:
10998       return fold_builtin_stxncpy_chk (loc, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, NULL_TREE,
10999                                        ignore, fcode);
11000 
11001     case BUILT_IN_STRNCAT_CHK:
11002       return fold_builtin_strncat_chk (loc, fndecl, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3);
11003 
11004     case BUILT_IN_SNPRINTF:
11005       return fold_builtin_snprintf (loc, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, ignore);
11006 
11007     case BUILT_IN_FPRINTF_CHK:
11008     case BUILT_IN_VFPRINTF_CHK:
11009       if (!validate_arg (arg1, INTEGER_TYPE)
11010 	  || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg1))
11011 	return NULL_TREE;
11012       else
11013 	return fold_builtin_fprintf (loc, fndecl, arg0, arg2, arg3,
11014 				     ignore, fcode);
11015     break;
11016 
11017     default:
11018       break;
11019     }
11020   return NULL_TREE;
11021 }
11022 
11023 /* Fold a call to built-in function FNDECL.  ARGS is an array of NARGS
11024     arguments, where NARGS <= 4.  IGNORE is true if the result of the
11025     function call is ignored.  This function returns NULL_TREE if no
11026     simplification was possible.  Note that this only folds builtins with
11027     fixed argument patterns.  Foldings that do varargs-to-varargs
11028     transformations, or that match calls with more than 4 arguments,
11029     need to be handled with fold_builtin_varargs instead.  */
11030 
11031 #define MAX_ARGS_TO_FOLD_BUILTIN 4
11032 
11033 static tree
11034 fold_builtin_n (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree *args, int nargs, bool ignore)
11035 {
11036   tree ret = NULL_TREE;
11037 
11038   switch (nargs)
11039     {
11040     case 0:
11041       ret = fold_builtin_0 (loc, fndecl, ignore);
11042       break;
11043     case 1:
11044       ret = fold_builtin_1 (loc, fndecl, args[0], ignore);
11045       break;
11046     case 2:
11047       ret = fold_builtin_2 (loc, fndecl, args[0], args[1], ignore);
11048       break;
11049     case 3:
11050       ret = fold_builtin_3 (loc, fndecl, args[0], args[1], args[2], ignore);
11051       break;
11052     case 4:
11053       ret = fold_builtin_4 (loc, fndecl, args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3],
11054  			    ignore);
11055       break;
11056     default:
11057       break;
11058     }
11059   if (ret)
11060     {
11061       ret = build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (ret), ret);
11062       SET_EXPR_LOCATION (ret, loc);
11063       TREE_NO_WARNING (ret) = 1;
11064       return ret;
11065     }
11066   return NULL_TREE;
11067 }
11068 
11069 /* Builtins with folding operations that operate on "..." arguments
11070    need special handling; we need to store the arguments in a convenient
11071    data structure before attempting any folding.  Fortunately there are
11072    only a few builtins that fall into this category.  FNDECL is the
11073    function, EXP is the CALL_EXPR for the call, and IGNORE is true if the
11074    result of the function call is ignored.  */
11075 
11076 static tree
11077 fold_builtin_varargs (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree exp,
11078 		      bool ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
11079 {
11080   enum built_in_function fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
11081   tree ret = NULL_TREE;
11082 
11083   switch (fcode)
11084     {
11085     case BUILT_IN_SPRINTF_CHK:
11086     case BUILT_IN_VSPRINTF_CHK:
11087       ret = fold_builtin_sprintf_chk (loc, exp, fcode);
11088       break;
11089 
11090     case BUILT_IN_SNPRINTF_CHK:
11091     case BUILT_IN_VSNPRINTF_CHK:
11092       ret = fold_builtin_snprintf_chk (loc, exp, NULL_TREE, fcode);
11093       break;
11094 
11095     case BUILT_IN_FPCLASSIFY:
11096       ret = fold_builtin_fpclassify (loc, exp);
11097       break;
11098 
11099     default:
11100       break;
11101     }
11102   if (ret)
11103     {
11104       ret = build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (ret), ret);
11105       SET_EXPR_LOCATION (ret, loc);
11106       TREE_NO_WARNING (ret) = 1;
11107       return ret;
11108     }
11109   return NULL_TREE;
11110 }
11111 
11112 /* Return true if FNDECL shouldn't be folded right now.
11113    If a built-in function has an inline attribute always_inline
11114    wrapper, defer folding it after always_inline functions have
11115    been inlined, otherwise e.g. -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE checking
11116    might not be performed.  */
11117 
11118 bool
11119 avoid_folding_inline_builtin (tree fndecl)
11120 {
11121   return (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (fndecl)
11122 	  && DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (fndecl)
11123 	  && cfun
11124 	  && !cfun->always_inline_functions_inlined
11125 	  && lookup_attribute ("always_inline", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (fndecl)));
11126 }
11127 
11128 /* A wrapper function for builtin folding that prevents warnings for
11129    "statement without effect" and the like, caused by removing the
11130    call node earlier than the warning is generated.  */
11131 
11132 tree
11133 fold_call_expr (location_t loc, tree exp, bool ignore)
11134 {
11135   tree ret = NULL_TREE;
11136   tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
11137   if (fndecl
11138       && TREE_CODE (fndecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
11139       && DECL_BUILT_IN (fndecl)
11140       /* If CALL_EXPR_VA_ARG_PACK is set, the arguments aren't finalized
11141 	 yet.  Defer folding until we see all the arguments
11142 	 (after inlining).  */
11143       && !CALL_EXPR_VA_ARG_PACK (exp))
11144     {
11145       int nargs = call_expr_nargs (exp);
11146 
11147       /* Before gimplification CALL_EXPR_VA_ARG_PACK is not set, but
11148 	 instead last argument is __builtin_va_arg_pack ().  Defer folding
11149 	 even in that case, until arguments are finalized.  */
11150       if (nargs && TREE_CODE (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, nargs - 1)) == CALL_EXPR)
11151 	{
11152 	  tree fndecl2 = get_callee_fndecl (CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, nargs - 1));
11153 	  if (fndecl2
11154 	      && TREE_CODE (fndecl2) == FUNCTION_DECL
11155 	      && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl2) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL
11156 	      && DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl2) == BUILT_IN_VA_ARG_PACK)
11157 	    return NULL_TREE;
11158 	}
11159 
11160       if (avoid_folding_inline_builtin (fndecl))
11161 	return NULL_TREE;
11162 
11163       if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_MD)
11164         return targetm.fold_builtin (fndecl, call_expr_nargs (exp),
11165 				     CALL_EXPR_ARGP (exp), ignore);
11166       else
11167 	{
11168 	  if (nargs <= MAX_ARGS_TO_FOLD_BUILTIN)
11169 	    {
11170 	      tree *args = CALL_EXPR_ARGP (exp);
11171 	      ret = fold_builtin_n (loc, fndecl, args, nargs, ignore);
11172 	    }
11173 	  if (!ret)
11174 	    ret = fold_builtin_varargs (loc, fndecl, exp, ignore);
11175 	  if (ret)
11176 	    return ret;
11177 	}
11178     }
11179   return NULL_TREE;
11180 }
11181 
11182 /* Conveniently construct a function call expression.  FNDECL names the
11183    function to be called and N arguments are passed in the array
11184    ARGARRAY.  */
11185 
11186 tree
11187 build_call_expr_loc_array (location_t loc, tree fndecl, int n, tree *argarray)
11188 {
11189   tree fntype = TREE_TYPE (fndecl);
11190   tree fn = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, build_pointer_type (fntype), fndecl);
11191 
11192   return fold_builtin_call_array (loc, TREE_TYPE (fntype), fn, n, argarray);
11193 }
11194 
11195 /* Conveniently construct a function call expression.  FNDECL names the
11196    function to be called and the arguments are passed in the vector
11197    VEC.  */
11198 
11199 tree
11200 build_call_expr_loc_vec (location_t loc, tree fndecl, VEC(tree,gc) *vec)
11201 {
11202   return build_call_expr_loc_array (loc, fndecl, VEC_length (tree, vec),
11203 				    VEC_address (tree, vec));
11204 }
11205 
11206 
11207 /* Conveniently construct a function call expression.  FNDECL names the
11208    function to be called, N is the number of arguments, and the "..."
11209    parameters are the argument expressions.  */
11210 
11211 tree
11212 build_call_expr_loc (location_t loc, tree fndecl, int n, ...)
11213 {
11214   va_list ap;
11215   tree *argarray = XALLOCAVEC (tree, n);
11216   int i;
11217 
11218   va_start (ap, n);
11219   for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
11220     argarray[i] = va_arg (ap, tree);
11221   va_end (ap);
11222   return build_call_expr_loc_array (loc, fndecl, n, argarray);
11223 }
11224 
11225 /* Like build_call_expr_loc (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, ...).  Duplicated because
11226    varargs macros aren't supported by all bootstrap compilers.  */
11227 
11228 tree
11229 build_call_expr (tree fndecl, int n, ...)
11230 {
11231   va_list ap;
11232   tree *argarray = XALLOCAVEC (tree, n);
11233   int i;
11234 
11235   va_start (ap, n);
11236   for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
11237     argarray[i] = va_arg (ap, tree);
11238   va_end (ap);
11239   return build_call_expr_loc_array (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, fndecl, n, argarray);
11240 }
11241 
11242 /* Construct a CALL_EXPR with type TYPE with FN as the function expression.
11243    N arguments are passed in the array ARGARRAY.  */
11244 
11245 tree
11246 fold_builtin_call_array (location_t loc, tree type,
11247 			 tree fn,
11248 			 int n,
11249 			 tree *argarray)
11250 {
11251   tree ret = NULL_TREE;
11252    tree exp;
11253 
11254   if (TREE_CODE (fn) == ADDR_EXPR)
11255   {
11256     tree fndecl = TREE_OPERAND (fn, 0);
11257     if (TREE_CODE (fndecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
11258         && DECL_BUILT_IN (fndecl))
11259       {
11260 	/* If last argument is __builtin_va_arg_pack (), arguments to this
11261 	   function are not finalized yet.  Defer folding until they are.  */
11262 	if (n && TREE_CODE (argarray[n - 1]) == CALL_EXPR)
11263 	  {
11264 	    tree fndecl2 = get_callee_fndecl (argarray[n - 1]);
11265 	    if (fndecl2
11266 		&& TREE_CODE (fndecl2) == FUNCTION_DECL
11267 		&& DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl2) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL
11268 		&& DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl2) == BUILT_IN_VA_ARG_PACK)
11269 	      return build_call_array_loc (loc, type, fn, n, argarray);
11270 	  }
11271 	if (avoid_folding_inline_builtin (fndecl))
11272 	  return build_call_array_loc (loc, type, fn, n, argarray);
11273         if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_MD)
11274           {
11275 	    ret = targetm.fold_builtin (fndecl, n, argarray, false);
11276 	    if (ret)
11277 	      return ret;
11278 
11279 	    return build_call_array_loc (loc, type, fn, n, argarray);
11280           }
11281         else if (n <= MAX_ARGS_TO_FOLD_BUILTIN)
11282           {
11283             /* First try the transformations that don't require consing up
11284                an exp.  */
11285             ret = fold_builtin_n (loc, fndecl, argarray, n, false);
11286             if (ret)
11287               return ret;
11288           }
11289 
11290         /* If we got this far, we need to build an exp.  */
11291         exp = build_call_array_loc (loc, type, fn, n, argarray);
11292         ret = fold_builtin_varargs (loc, fndecl, exp, false);
11293         return ret ? ret : exp;
11294       }
11295   }
11296 
11297   return build_call_array_loc (loc, type, fn, n, argarray);
11298 }
11299 
11300 /* Construct a new CALL_EXPR to FNDECL using the tail of the argument
11301    list ARGS along with N new arguments in NEWARGS.  SKIP is the number
11302    of arguments in ARGS to be omitted.  OLDNARGS is the number of
11303    elements in ARGS.  */
11304 
11305 static tree
11306 rewrite_call_expr_valist (location_t loc, int oldnargs, tree *args,
11307 			  int skip, tree fndecl, int n, va_list newargs)
11308 {
11309   int nargs = oldnargs - skip + n;
11310   tree *buffer;
11311 
11312   if (n > 0)
11313     {
11314       int i, j;
11315 
11316       buffer = XALLOCAVEC (tree, nargs);
11317       for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
11318 	buffer[i] = va_arg (newargs, tree);
11319       for (j = skip; j < oldnargs; j++, i++)
11320 	buffer[i] = args[j];
11321     }
11322   else
11323     buffer = args + skip;
11324 
11325   return build_call_expr_loc_array (loc, fndecl, nargs, buffer);
11326 }
11327 
11328 /* Construct a new CALL_EXPR to FNDECL using the tail of the argument
11329    list ARGS along with N new arguments specified as the "..."
11330    parameters.  SKIP is the number of arguments in ARGS to be omitted.
11331    OLDNARGS is the number of elements in ARGS.  */
11332 
11333 static tree
11334 rewrite_call_expr_array (location_t loc, int oldnargs, tree *args,
11335 			 int skip, tree fndecl, int n, ...)
11336 {
11337   va_list ap;
11338   tree t;
11339 
11340   va_start (ap, n);
11341   t = rewrite_call_expr_valist (loc, oldnargs, args, skip, fndecl, n, ap);
11342   va_end (ap);
11343 
11344   return t;
11345 }
11346 
11347 /* Construct a new CALL_EXPR using the tail of the argument list of EXP
11348    along with N new arguments specified as the "..." parameters.  SKIP
11349    is the number of arguments in EXP to be omitted.  This function is used
11350    to do varargs-to-varargs transformations.  */
11351 
11352 static tree
11353 rewrite_call_expr (location_t loc, tree exp, int skip, tree fndecl, int n, ...)
11354 {
11355   va_list ap;
11356   tree t;
11357 
11358   va_start (ap, n);
11359   t = rewrite_call_expr_valist (loc, call_expr_nargs (exp),
11360 				CALL_EXPR_ARGP (exp), skip, fndecl, n, ap);
11361   va_end (ap);
11362 
11363   return t;
11364 }
11365 
11366 /* Validate a single argument ARG against a tree code CODE representing
11367    a type.  */
11368 
11369 static bool
11370 validate_arg (const_tree arg, enum tree_code code)
11371 {
11372   if (!arg)
11373     return false;
11374   else if (code == POINTER_TYPE)
11375     return POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg));
11376   else if (code == INTEGER_TYPE)
11377     return INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg));
11378   return code == TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg));
11379 }
11380 
11381 /* This function validates the types of a function call argument list
11382    against a specified list of tree_codes.  If the last specifier is a 0,
11383    that represents an ellipses, otherwise the last specifier must be a
11384    VOID_TYPE.
11385 
11386    This is the GIMPLE version of validate_arglist.  Eventually we want to
11387    completely convert builtins.c to work from GIMPLEs and the tree based
11388    validate_arglist will then be removed.  */
11389 
11390 bool
11391 validate_gimple_arglist (const_gimple call, ...)
11392 {
11393   enum tree_code code;
11394   bool res = 0;
11395   va_list ap;
11396   const_tree arg;
11397   size_t i;
11398 
11399   va_start (ap, call);
11400   i = 0;
11401 
11402   do
11403     {
11404       code = (enum tree_code) va_arg (ap, int);
11405       switch (code)
11406 	{
11407 	case 0:
11408 	  /* This signifies an ellipses, any further arguments are all ok.  */
11409 	  res = true;
11410 	  goto end;
11411 	case VOID_TYPE:
11412 	  /* This signifies an endlink, if no arguments remain, return
11413 	     true, otherwise return false.  */
11414 	  res = (i == gimple_call_num_args (call));
11415 	  goto end;
11416 	default:
11417 	  /* If no parameters remain or the parameter's code does not
11418 	     match the specified code, return false.  Otherwise continue
11419 	     checking any remaining arguments.  */
11420 	  arg = gimple_call_arg (call, i++);
11421 	  if (!validate_arg (arg, code))
11422 	    goto end;
11423 	  break;
11424 	}
11425     }
11426   while (1);
11427 
11428   /* We need gotos here since we can only have one VA_CLOSE in a
11429      function.  */
11430  end: ;
11431   va_end (ap);
11432 
11433   return res;
11434 }
11435 
11436 /* This function validates the types of a function call argument list
11437    against a specified list of tree_codes.  If the last specifier is a 0,
11438    that represents an ellipses, otherwise the last specifier must be a
11439    VOID_TYPE.  */
11440 
11441 bool
11442 validate_arglist (const_tree callexpr, ...)
11443 {
11444   enum tree_code code;
11445   bool res = 0;
11446   va_list ap;
11447   const_call_expr_arg_iterator iter;
11448   const_tree arg;
11449 
11450   va_start (ap, callexpr);
11451   init_const_call_expr_arg_iterator (callexpr, &iter);
11452 
11453   do
11454     {
11455       code = (enum tree_code) va_arg (ap, int);
11456       switch (code)
11457 	{
11458 	case 0:
11459 	  /* This signifies an ellipses, any further arguments are all ok.  */
11460 	  res = true;
11461 	  goto end;
11462 	case VOID_TYPE:
11463 	  /* This signifies an endlink, if no arguments remain, return
11464 	     true, otherwise return false.  */
11465 	  res = !more_const_call_expr_args_p (&iter);
11466 	  goto end;
11467 	default:
11468 	  /* If no parameters remain or the parameter's code does not
11469 	     match the specified code, return false.  Otherwise continue
11470 	     checking any remaining arguments.  */
11471 	  arg = next_const_call_expr_arg (&iter);
11472 	  if (!validate_arg (arg, code))
11473 	    goto end;
11474 	  break;
11475 	}
11476     }
11477   while (1);
11478 
11479   /* We need gotos here since we can only have one VA_CLOSE in a
11480      function.  */
11481  end: ;
11482   va_end (ap);
11483 
11484   return res;
11485 }
11486 
11487 /* Default target-specific builtin expander that does nothing.  */
11488 
11489 rtx
11490 default_expand_builtin (tree exp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11491 			rtx target ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11492 			rtx subtarget ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11493 			enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11494 			int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
11495 {
11496   return NULL_RTX;
11497 }
11498 
11499 /* Returns true is EXP represents data that would potentially reside
11500    in a readonly section.  */
11501 
11502 static bool
11503 readonly_data_expr (tree exp)
11504 {
11505   STRIP_NOPS (exp);
11506 
11507   if (TREE_CODE (exp) != ADDR_EXPR)
11508     return false;
11509 
11510   exp = get_base_address (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0));
11511   if (!exp)
11512     return false;
11513 
11514   /* Make sure we call decl_readonly_section only for trees it
11515      can handle (since it returns true for everything it doesn't
11516      understand).  */
11517   if (TREE_CODE (exp) == STRING_CST
11518       || TREE_CODE (exp) == CONSTRUCTOR
11519       || (TREE_CODE (exp) == VAR_DECL && TREE_STATIC (exp)))
11520     return decl_readonly_section (exp, 0);
11521   else
11522     return false;
11523 }
11524 
11525 /* Simplify a call to the strstr builtin.  S1 and S2 are the arguments
11526    to the call, and TYPE is its return type.
11527 
11528    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification was possible, otherwise return the
11529    simplified form of the call as a tree.
11530 
11531    The simplified form may be a constant or other expression which
11532    computes the same value, but in a more efficient manner (including
11533    calls to other builtin functions).
11534 
11535    The call may contain arguments which need to be evaluated, but
11536    which are not useful to determine the result of the call.  In
11537    this case we return a chain of COMPOUND_EXPRs.  The LHS of each
11538    COMPOUND_EXPR will be an argument which must be evaluated.
11539    COMPOUND_EXPRs are chained through their RHS.  The RHS of the last
11540    COMPOUND_EXPR in the chain will contain the tree for the simplified
11541    form of the builtin function call.  */
11542 
11543 static tree
11544 fold_builtin_strstr (location_t loc, tree s1, tree s2, tree type)
11545 {
11546   if (!validate_arg (s1, POINTER_TYPE)
11547       || !validate_arg (s2, POINTER_TYPE))
11548     return NULL_TREE;
11549   else
11550     {
11551       tree fn;
11552       const char *p1, *p2;
11553 
11554       p2 = c_getstr (s2);
11555       if (p2 == NULL)
11556 	return NULL_TREE;
11557 
11558       p1 = c_getstr (s1);
11559       if (p1 != NULL)
11560 	{
11561 	  const char *r = strstr (p1, p2);
11562 	  tree tem;
11563 
11564 	  if (r == NULL)
11565 	    return build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (s1), 0);
11566 
11567 	  /* Return an offset into the constant string argument.  */
11568 	  tem = fold_build_pointer_plus_hwi_loc (loc, s1, r - p1);
11569 	  return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem);
11570 	}
11571 
11572       /* The argument is const char *, and the result is char *, so we need
11573 	 a type conversion here to avoid a warning.  */
11574       if (p2[0] == '\0')
11575 	return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, s1);
11576 
11577       if (p2[1] != '\0')
11578 	return NULL_TREE;
11579 
11580       fn = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_STRCHR);
11581       if (!fn)
11582 	return NULL_TREE;
11583 
11584       /* New argument list transforming strstr(s1, s2) to
11585 	 strchr(s1, s2[0]).  */
11586       return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 2, s1,
11587 				  build_int_cst (integer_type_node, p2[0]));
11588     }
11589 }
11590 
11591 /* Simplify a call to the strchr builtin.  S1 and S2 are the arguments to
11592    the call, and TYPE is its return type.
11593 
11594    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification was possible, otherwise return the
11595    simplified form of the call as a tree.
11596 
11597    The simplified form may be a constant or other expression which
11598    computes the same value, but in a more efficient manner (including
11599    calls to other builtin functions).
11600 
11601    The call may contain arguments which need to be evaluated, but
11602    which are not useful to determine the result of the call.  In
11603    this case we return a chain of COMPOUND_EXPRs.  The LHS of each
11604    COMPOUND_EXPR will be an argument which must be evaluated.
11605    COMPOUND_EXPRs are chained through their RHS.  The RHS of the last
11606    COMPOUND_EXPR in the chain will contain the tree for the simplified
11607    form of the builtin function call.  */
11608 
11609 static tree
11610 fold_builtin_strchr (location_t loc, tree s1, tree s2, tree type)
11611 {
11612   if (!validate_arg (s1, POINTER_TYPE)
11613       || !validate_arg (s2, INTEGER_TYPE))
11614     return NULL_TREE;
11615   else
11616     {
11617       const char *p1;
11618 
11619       if (TREE_CODE (s2) != INTEGER_CST)
11620 	return NULL_TREE;
11621 
11622       p1 = c_getstr (s1);
11623       if (p1 != NULL)
11624 	{
11625 	  char c;
11626 	  const char *r;
11627 	  tree tem;
11628 
11629 	  if (target_char_cast (s2, &c))
11630 	    return NULL_TREE;
11631 
11632 	  r = strchr (p1, c);
11633 
11634 	  if (r == NULL)
11635 	    return build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (s1), 0);
11636 
11637 	  /* Return an offset into the constant string argument.  */
11638 	  tem = fold_build_pointer_plus_hwi_loc (loc, s1, r - p1);
11639 	  return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem);
11640 	}
11641       return NULL_TREE;
11642     }
11643 }
11644 
11645 /* Simplify a call to the strrchr builtin.  S1 and S2 are the arguments to
11646    the call, and TYPE is its return type.
11647 
11648    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification was possible, otherwise return the
11649    simplified form of the call as a tree.
11650 
11651    The simplified form may be a constant or other expression which
11652    computes the same value, but in a more efficient manner (including
11653    calls to other builtin functions).
11654 
11655    The call may contain arguments which need to be evaluated, but
11656    which are not useful to determine the result of the call.  In
11657    this case we return a chain of COMPOUND_EXPRs.  The LHS of each
11658    COMPOUND_EXPR will be an argument which must be evaluated.
11659    COMPOUND_EXPRs are chained through their RHS.  The RHS of the last
11660    COMPOUND_EXPR in the chain will contain the tree for the simplified
11661    form of the builtin function call.  */
11662 
11663 static tree
11664 fold_builtin_strrchr (location_t loc, tree s1, tree s2, tree type)
11665 {
11666   if (!validate_arg (s1, POINTER_TYPE)
11667       || !validate_arg (s2, INTEGER_TYPE))
11668     return NULL_TREE;
11669   else
11670     {
11671       tree fn;
11672       const char *p1;
11673 
11674       if (TREE_CODE (s2) != INTEGER_CST)
11675 	return NULL_TREE;
11676 
11677       p1 = c_getstr (s1);
11678       if (p1 != NULL)
11679 	{
11680 	  char c;
11681 	  const char *r;
11682 	  tree tem;
11683 
11684 	  if (target_char_cast (s2, &c))
11685 	    return NULL_TREE;
11686 
11687 	  r = strrchr (p1, c);
11688 
11689 	  if (r == NULL)
11690 	    return build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (s1), 0);
11691 
11692 	  /* Return an offset into the constant string argument.  */
11693 	  tem = fold_build_pointer_plus_hwi_loc (loc, s1, r - p1);
11694 	  return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem);
11695 	}
11696 
11697       if (! integer_zerop (s2))
11698 	return NULL_TREE;
11699 
11700       fn = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_STRCHR);
11701       if (!fn)
11702 	return NULL_TREE;
11703 
11704       /* Transform strrchr(s1, '\0') to strchr(s1, '\0').  */
11705       return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 2, s1, s2);
11706     }
11707 }
11708 
11709 /* Simplify a call to the strpbrk builtin.  S1 and S2 are the arguments
11710    to the call, and TYPE is its return type.
11711 
11712    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification was possible, otherwise return the
11713    simplified form of the call as a tree.
11714 
11715    The simplified form may be a constant or other expression which
11716    computes the same value, but in a more efficient manner (including
11717    calls to other builtin functions).
11718 
11719    The call may contain arguments which need to be evaluated, but
11720    which are not useful to determine the result of the call.  In
11721    this case we return a chain of COMPOUND_EXPRs.  The LHS of each
11722    COMPOUND_EXPR will be an argument which must be evaluated.
11723    COMPOUND_EXPRs are chained through their RHS.  The RHS of the last
11724    COMPOUND_EXPR in the chain will contain the tree for the simplified
11725    form of the builtin function call.  */
11726 
11727 static tree
11728 fold_builtin_strpbrk (location_t loc, tree s1, tree s2, tree type)
11729 {
11730   if (!validate_arg (s1, POINTER_TYPE)
11731       || !validate_arg (s2, POINTER_TYPE))
11732     return NULL_TREE;
11733   else
11734     {
11735       tree fn;
11736       const char *p1, *p2;
11737 
11738       p2 = c_getstr (s2);
11739       if (p2 == NULL)
11740 	return NULL_TREE;
11741 
11742       p1 = c_getstr (s1);
11743       if (p1 != NULL)
11744 	{
11745 	  const char *r = strpbrk (p1, p2);
11746 	  tree tem;
11747 
11748 	  if (r == NULL)
11749 	    return build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (s1), 0);
11750 
11751 	  /* Return an offset into the constant string argument.  */
11752 	  tem = fold_build_pointer_plus_hwi_loc (loc, s1, r - p1);
11753 	  return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem);
11754 	}
11755 
11756       if (p2[0] == '\0')
11757 	/* strpbrk(x, "") == NULL.
11758 	   Evaluate and ignore s1 in case it had side-effects.  */
11759 	return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (s1), integer_zero_node, s1);
11760 
11761       if (p2[1] != '\0')
11762 	return NULL_TREE;  /* Really call strpbrk.  */
11763 
11764       fn = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_STRCHR);
11765       if (!fn)
11766 	return NULL_TREE;
11767 
11768       /* New argument list transforming strpbrk(s1, s2) to
11769 	 strchr(s1, s2[0]).  */
11770       return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 2, s1,
11771 				  build_int_cst (integer_type_node, p2[0]));
11772     }
11773 }
11774 
11775 /* Simplify a call to the strcat builtin.  DST and SRC are the arguments
11776    to the call.
11777 
11778    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification was possible, otherwise return the
11779    simplified form of the call as a tree.
11780 
11781    The simplified form may be a constant or other expression which
11782    computes the same value, but in a more efficient manner (including
11783    calls to other builtin functions).
11784 
11785    The call may contain arguments which need to be evaluated, but
11786    which are not useful to determine the result of the call.  In
11787    this case we return a chain of COMPOUND_EXPRs.  The LHS of each
11788    COMPOUND_EXPR will be an argument which must be evaluated.
11789    COMPOUND_EXPRs are chained through their RHS.  The RHS of the last
11790    COMPOUND_EXPR in the chain will contain the tree for the simplified
11791    form of the builtin function call.  */
11792 
11793 static tree
11794 fold_builtin_strcat (location_t loc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree dst, tree src)
11795 {
11796   if (!validate_arg (dst, POINTER_TYPE)
11797       || !validate_arg (src, POINTER_TYPE))
11798     return NULL_TREE;
11799   else
11800     {
11801       const char *p = c_getstr (src);
11802 
11803       /* If the string length is zero, return the dst parameter.  */
11804       if (p && *p == '\0')
11805 	return dst;
11806 
11807       if (optimize_insn_for_speed_p ())
11808 	{
11809 	  /* See if we can store by pieces into (dst + strlen(dst)).  */
11810 	  tree newdst, call;
11811 	  tree strlen_fn = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_STRLEN);
11812 	  tree strcpy_fn = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_STRCPY);
11813 
11814 	  if (!strlen_fn || !strcpy_fn)
11815 	    return NULL_TREE;
11816 
11817 	  /* If we don't have a movstr we don't want to emit an strcpy
11818 	     call.  We have to do that if the length of the source string
11819 	     isn't computable (in that case we can use memcpy probably
11820 	     later expanding to a sequence of mov instructions).  If we
11821 	     have movstr instructions we can emit strcpy calls.  */
11822 	  if (!HAVE_movstr)
11823 	    {
11824 	      tree len = c_strlen (src, 1);
11825 	      if (! len || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len))
11826 		return NULL_TREE;
11827 	    }
11828 
11829 	  /* Stabilize the argument list.  */
11830 	  dst = builtin_save_expr (dst);
11831 
11832 	  /* Create strlen (dst).  */
11833 	  newdst = build_call_expr_loc (loc, strlen_fn, 1, dst);
11834 	  /* Create (dst p+ strlen (dst)).  */
11835 
11836 	  newdst = fold_build_pointer_plus_loc (loc, dst, newdst);
11837 	  newdst = builtin_save_expr (newdst);
11838 
11839 	  call = build_call_expr_loc (loc, strcpy_fn, 2, newdst, src);
11840 	  return build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (dst), call, dst);
11841 	}
11842       return NULL_TREE;
11843     }
11844 }
11845 
11846 /* Simplify a call to the strncat builtin.  DST, SRC, and LEN are the
11847    arguments to the call.
11848 
11849    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification was possible, otherwise return the
11850    simplified form of the call as a tree.
11851 
11852    The simplified form may be a constant or other expression which
11853    computes the same value, but in a more efficient manner (including
11854    calls to other builtin functions).
11855 
11856    The call may contain arguments which need to be evaluated, but
11857    which are not useful to determine the result of the call.  In
11858    this case we return a chain of COMPOUND_EXPRs.  The LHS of each
11859    COMPOUND_EXPR will be an argument which must be evaluated.
11860    COMPOUND_EXPRs are chained through their RHS.  The RHS of the last
11861    COMPOUND_EXPR in the chain will contain the tree for the simplified
11862    form of the builtin function call.  */
11863 
11864 static tree
11865 fold_builtin_strncat (location_t loc, tree dst, tree src, tree len)
11866 {
11867   if (!validate_arg (dst, POINTER_TYPE)
11868       || !validate_arg (src, POINTER_TYPE)
11869       || !validate_arg (len, INTEGER_TYPE))
11870     return NULL_TREE;
11871   else
11872     {
11873       const char *p = c_getstr (src);
11874 
11875       /* If the requested length is zero, or the src parameter string
11876 	 length is zero, return the dst parameter.  */
11877       if (integer_zerop (len) || (p && *p == '\0'))
11878 	return omit_two_operands_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (dst), dst, src, len);
11879 
11880       /* If the requested len is greater than or equal to the string
11881 	 length, call strcat.  */
11882       if (TREE_CODE (len) == INTEGER_CST && p
11883 	  && compare_tree_int (len, strlen (p)) >= 0)
11884 	{
11885 	  tree fn = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_STRCAT);
11886 
11887 	  /* If the replacement _DECL isn't initialized, don't do the
11888 	     transformation.  */
11889 	  if (!fn)
11890 	    return NULL_TREE;
11891 
11892 	  return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 2, dst, src);
11893 	}
11894       return NULL_TREE;
11895     }
11896 }
11897 
11898 /* Simplify a call to the strspn builtin.  S1 and S2 are the arguments
11899    to the call.
11900 
11901    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification was possible, otherwise return the
11902    simplified form of the call as a tree.
11903 
11904    The simplified form may be a constant or other expression which
11905    computes the same value, but in a more efficient manner (including
11906    calls to other builtin functions).
11907 
11908    The call may contain arguments which need to be evaluated, but
11909    which are not useful to determine the result of the call.  In
11910    this case we return a chain of COMPOUND_EXPRs.  The LHS of each
11911    COMPOUND_EXPR will be an argument which must be evaluated.
11912    COMPOUND_EXPRs are chained through their RHS.  The RHS of the last
11913    COMPOUND_EXPR in the chain will contain the tree for the simplified
11914    form of the builtin function call.  */
11915 
11916 static tree
11917 fold_builtin_strspn (location_t loc, tree s1, tree s2)
11918 {
11919   if (!validate_arg (s1, POINTER_TYPE)
11920       || !validate_arg (s2, POINTER_TYPE))
11921     return NULL_TREE;
11922   else
11923     {
11924       const char *p1 = c_getstr (s1), *p2 = c_getstr (s2);
11925 
11926       /* If both arguments are constants, evaluate at compile-time.  */
11927       if (p1 && p2)
11928 	{
11929 	  const size_t r = strspn (p1, p2);
11930 	  return build_int_cst (size_type_node, r);
11931 	}
11932 
11933       /* If either argument is "", return NULL_TREE.  */
11934       if ((p1 && *p1 == '\0') || (p2 && *p2 == '\0'))
11935 	/* Evaluate and ignore both arguments in case either one has
11936 	   side-effects.  */
11937 	return omit_two_operands_loc (loc, size_type_node, size_zero_node,
11938 				  s1, s2);
11939       return NULL_TREE;
11940     }
11941 }
11942 
11943 /* Simplify a call to the strcspn builtin.  S1 and S2 are the arguments
11944    to the call.
11945 
11946    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification was possible, otherwise return the
11947    simplified form of the call as a tree.
11948 
11949    The simplified form may be a constant or other expression which
11950    computes the same value, but in a more efficient manner (including
11951    calls to other builtin functions).
11952 
11953    The call may contain arguments which need to be evaluated, but
11954    which are not useful to determine the result of the call.  In
11955    this case we return a chain of COMPOUND_EXPRs.  The LHS of each
11956    COMPOUND_EXPR will be an argument which must be evaluated.
11957    COMPOUND_EXPRs are chained through their RHS.  The RHS of the last
11958    COMPOUND_EXPR in the chain will contain the tree for the simplified
11959    form of the builtin function call.  */
11960 
11961 static tree
11962 fold_builtin_strcspn (location_t loc, tree s1, tree s2)
11963 {
11964   if (!validate_arg (s1, POINTER_TYPE)
11965       || !validate_arg (s2, POINTER_TYPE))
11966     return NULL_TREE;
11967   else
11968     {
11969       const char *p1 = c_getstr (s1), *p2 = c_getstr (s2);
11970 
11971       /* If both arguments are constants, evaluate at compile-time.  */
11972       if (p1 && p2)
11973 	{
11974 	  const size_t r = strcspn (p1, p2);
11975 	  return build_int_cst (size_type_node, r);
11976 	}
11977 
11978       /* If the first argument is "", return NULL_TREE.  */
11979       if (p1 && *p1 == '\0')
11980 	{
11981 	  /* Evaluate and ignore argument s2 in case it has
11982 	     side-effects.  */
11983 	  return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, size_type_node,
11984 				   size_zero_node, s2);
11985 	}
11986 
11987       /* If the second argument is "", return __builtin_strlen(s1).  */
11988       if (p2 && *p2 == '\0')
11989 	{
11990 	  tree fn = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_STRLEN);
11991 
11992 	  /* If the replacement _DECL isn't initialized, don't do the
11993 	     transformation.  */
11994 	  if (!fn)
11995 	    return NULL_TREE;
11996 
11997 	  return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 1, s1);
11998 	}
11999       return NULL_TREE;
12000     }
12001 }
12002 
12003 /* Fold a call to the fputs builtin.  ARG0 and ARG1 are the arguments
12004    to the call.  IGNORE is true if the value returned
12005    by the builtin will be ignored.  UNLOCKED is true is true if this
12006    actually a call to fputs_unlocked.  If LEN in non-NULL, it represents
12007    the known length of the string.  Return NULL_TREE if no simplification
12008    was possible.  */
12009 
12010 tree
12011 fold_builtin_fputs (location_t loc, tree arg0, tree arg1,
12012 		    bool ignore, bool unlocked, tree len)
12013 {
12014   /* If we're using an unlocked function, assume the other unlocked
12015      functions exist explicitly.  */
12016   tree const fn_fputc = (unlocked
12017 			 ? builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_FPUTC_UNLOCKED)
12018 			 : builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_FPUTC));
12019   tree const fn_fwrite = (unlocked
12020 			  ? builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_FWRITE_UNLOCKED)
12021 			  : builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_FWRITE));
12022 
12023   /* If the return value is used, don't do the transformation.  */
12024   if (!ignore)
12025     return NULL_TREE;
12026 
12027   /* Verify the arguments in the original call.  */
12028   if (!validate_arg (arg0, POINTER_TYPE)
12029       || !validate_arg (arg1, POINTER_TYPE))
12030     return NULL_TREE;
12031 
12032   if (! len)
12033     len = c_strlen (arg0, 0);
12034 
12035   /* Get the length of the string passed to fputs.  If the length
12036      can't be determined, punt.  */
12037   if (!len
12038       || TREE_CODE (len) != INTEGER_CST)
12039     return NULL_TREE;
12040 
12041   switch (compare_tree_int (len, 1))
12042     {
12043     case -1: /* length is 0, delete the call entirely .  */
12044       return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, integer_type_node,
12045 			       integer_zero_node, arg1);;
12046 
12047     case 0: /* length is 1, call fputc.  */
12048       {
12049 	const char *p = c_getstr (arg0);
12050 
12051 	if (p != NULL)
12052 	  {
12053  	    if (fn_fputc)
12054 	      return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn_fputc, 2,
12055 					  build_int_cst
12056 					    (integer_type_node, p[0]), arg1);
12057 	    else
12058 	      return NULL_TREE;
12059 	  }
12060       }
12061       /* FALLTHROUGH */
12062     case 1: /* length is greater than 1, call fwrite.  */
12063       {
12064 	/* If optimizing for size keep fputs.  */
12065 	if (optimize_function_for_size_p (cfun))
12066 	  return NULL_TREE;
12067 	/* New argument list transforming fputs(string, stream) to
12068 	   fwrite(string, 1, len, stream).  */
12069 	if (fn_fwrite)
12070 	  return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn_fwrite, 4, arg0,
12071 				  size_one_node, len, arg1);
12072 	else
12073 	  return NULL_TREE;
12074       }
12075     default:
12076       gcc_unreachable ();
12077     }
12078   return NULL_TREE;
12079 }
12080 
12081 /* Fold the next_arg or va_start call EXP. Returns true if there was an error
12082    produced.  False otherwise.  This is done so that we don't output the error
12083    or warning twice or three times.  */
12084 
12085 bool
12086 fold_builtin_next_arg (tree exp, bool va_start_p)
12087 {
12088   tree fntype = TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl);
12089   int nargs = call_expr_nargs (exp);
12090   tree arg;
12091 
12092   if (!stdarg_p (fntype))
12093     {
12094       error ("%<va_start%> used in function with fixed args");
12095       return true;
12096     }
12097 
12098   if (va_start_p)
12099     {
12100       if (va_start_p && (nargs != 2))
12101 	{
12102 	  error ("wrong number of arguments to function %<va_start%>");
12103 	  return true;
12104 	}
12105       arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
12106     }
12107   /* We use __builtin_va_start (ap, 0, 0) or __builtin_next_arg (0, 0)
12108      when we checked the arguments and if needed issued a warning.  */
12109   else
12110     {
12111       if (nargs == 0)
12112 	{
12113 	  /* Evidently an out of date version of <stdarg.h>; can't validate
12114 	     va_start's second argument, but can still work as intended.  */
12115 	  warning (0, "%<__builtin_next_arg%> called without an argument");
12116 	  return true;
12117 	}
12118       else if (nargs > 1)
12119 	{
12120 	  error ("wrong number of arguments to function %<__builtin_next_arg%>");
12121 	  return true;
12122 	}
12123       arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
12124     }
12125 
12126   if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME)
12127     arg = SSA_NAME_VAR (arg);
12128 
12129   /* We destructively modify the call to be __builtin_va_start (ap, 0)
12130      or __builtin_next_arg (0) the first time we see it, after checking
12131      the arguments and if needed issuing a warning.  */
12132   if (!integer_zerop (arg))
12133     {
12134       tree last_parm = tree_last (DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl));
12135 
12136       /* Strip off all nops for the sake of the comparison.  This
12137 	 is not quite the same as STRIP_NOPS.  It does more.
12138 	 We must also strip off INDIRECT_EXPR for C++ reference
12139 	 parameters.  */
12140       while (CONVERT_EXPR_P (arg)
12141 	     || TREE_CODE (arg) == INDIRECT_REF)
12142 	arg = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0);
12143       if (arg != last_parm)
12144 	{
12145 	  /* FIXME: Sometimes with the tree optimizers we can get the
12146 	     not the last argument even though the user used the last
12147 	     argument.  We just warn and set the arg to be the last
12148 	     argument so that we will get wrong-code because of
12149 	     it.  */
12150 	  warning (0, "second parameter of %<va_start%> not last named argument");
12151 	}
12152 
12153       /* Undefined by C99 7.15.1.4p4 (va_start):
12154          "If the parameter parmN is declared with the register storage
12155          class, with a function or array type, or with a type that is
12156          not compatible with the type that results after application of
12157          the default argument promotions, the behavior is undefined."
12158       */
12159       else if (DECL_REGISTER (arg))
12160         warning (0, "undefined behaviour when second parameter of "
12161                  "%<va_start%> is declared with %<register%> storage");
12162 
12163       /* We want to verify the second parameter just once before the tree
12164 	 optimizers are run and then avoid keeping it in the tree,
12165 	 as otherwise we could warn even for correct code like:
12166 	 void foo (int i, ...)
12167 	 { va_list ap; i++; va_start (ap, i); va_end (ap); }  */
12168       if (va_start_p)
12169 	CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1) = integer_zero_node;
12170       else
12171 	CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0) = integer_zero_node;
12172     }
12173   return false;
12174 }
12175 
12176 
12177 /* Simplify a call to the sprintf builtin with arguments DEST, FMT, and ORIG.
12178    ORIG may be null if this is a 2-argument call.  We don't attempt to
12179    simplify calls with more than 3 arguments.
12180 
12181    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification was possible, otherwise return the
12182    simplified form of the call as a tree.  If IGNORED is true, it means that
12183    the caller does not use the returned value of the function.  */
12184 
12185 static tree
12186 fold_builtin_sprintf (location_t loc, tree dest, tree fmt,
12187 		      tree orig, int ignored)
12188 {
12189   tree call, retval;
12190   const char *fmt_str = NULL;
12191 
12192   /* Verify the required arguments in the original call.  We deal with two
12193      types of sprintf() calls: 'sprintf (str, fmt)' and
12194      'sprintf (dest, "%s", orig)'.  */
12195   if (!validate_arg (dest, POINTER_TYPE)
12196       || !validate_arg (fmt, POINTER_TYPE))
12197     return NULL_TREE;
12198   if (orig && !validate_arg (orig, POINTER_TYPE))
12199     return NULL_TREE;
12200 
12201   /* Check whether the format is a literal string constant.  */
12202   fmt_str = c_getstr (fmt);
12203   if (fmt_str == NULL)
12204     return NULL_TREE;
12205 
12206   call = NULL_TREE;
12207   retval = NULL_TREE;
12208 
12209   if (!init_target_chars ())
12210     return NULL_TREE;
12211 
12212   /* If the format doesn't contain % args or %%, use strcpy.  */
12213   if (strchr (fmt_str, target_percent) == NULL)
12214     {
12215       tree fn = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_STRCPY);
12216 
12217       if (!fn)
12218 	return NULL_TREE;
12219 
12220       /* Don't optimize sprintf (buf, "abc", ptr++).  */
12221       if (orig)
12222 	return NULL_TREE;
12223 
12224       /* Convert sprintf (str, fmt) into strcpy (str, fmt) when
12225 	 'format' is known to contain no % formats.  */
12226       call = build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 2, dest, fmt);
12227       if (!ignored)
12228 	retval = build_int_cst (integer_type_node, strlen (fmt_str));
12229     }
12230 
12231   /* If the format is "%s", use strcpy if the result isn't used.  */
12232   else if (fmt_str && strcmp (fmt_str, target_percent_s) == 0)
12233     {
12234       tree fn;
12235       fn = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_STRCPY);
12236 
12237       if (!fn)
12238 	return NULL_TREE;
12239 
12240       /* Don't crash on sprintf (str1, "%s").  */
12241       if (!orig)
12242 	return NULL_TREE;
12243 
12244       /* Convert sprintf (str1, "%s", str2) into strcpy (str1, str2).  */
12245       if (!ignored)
12246 	{
12247 	  retval = c_strlen (orig, 1);
12248 	  if (!retval || TREE_CODE (retval) != INTEGER_CST)
12249 	    return NULL_TREE;
12250 	}
12251       call = build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 2, dest, orig);
12252     }
12253 
12254   if (call && retval)
12255     {
12256       retval = fold_convert_loc
12257 	(loc, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_SPRINTF))),
12258 	 retval);
12259       return build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (retval), call, retval);
12260     }
12261   else
12262     return call;
12263 }
12264 
12265 /* Simplify a call to the snprintf builtin with arguments DEST, DESTSIZE,
12266    FMT, and ORIG.  ORIG may be null if this is a 3-argument call.  We don't
12267    attempt to simplify calls with more than 4 arguments.
12268 
12269    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification was possible, otherwise return the
12270    simplified form of the call as a tree.  If IGNORED is true, it means that
12271    the caller does not use the returned value of the function.  */
12272 
12273 static tree
12274 fold_builtin_snprintf (location_t loc, tree dest, tree destsize, tree fmt,
12275 		       tree orig, int ignored)
12276 {
12277   tree call, retval;
12278   const char *fmt_str = NULL;
12279   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT destlen;
12280 
12281   /* Verify the required arguments in the original call.  We deal with two
12282      types of snprintf() calls: 'snprintf (str, cst, fmt)' and
12283      'snprintf (dest, cst, "%s", orig)'.  */
12284   if (!validate_arg (dest, POINTER_TYPE)
12285       || !validate_arg (destsize, INTEGER_TYPE)
12286       || !validate_arg (fmt, POINTER_TYPE))
12287     return NULL_TREE;
12288   if (orig && !validate_arg (orig, POINTER_TYPE))
12289     return NULL_TREE;
12290 
12291   if (!host_integerp (destsize, 1))
12292     return NULL_TREE;
12293 
12294   /* Check whether the format is a literal string constant.  */
12295   fmt_str = c_getstr (fmt);
12296   if (fmt_str == NULL)
12297     return NULL_TREE;
12298 
12299   call = NULL_TREE;
12300   retval = NULL_TREE;
12301 
12302   if (!init_target_chars ())
12303     return NULL_TREE;
12304 
12305   destlen = tree_low_cst (destsize, 1);
12306 
12307   /* If the format doesn't contain % args or %%, use strcpy.  */
12308   if (strchr (fmt_str, target_percent) == NULL)
12309     {
12310       tree fn = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_STRCPY);
12311       size_t len = strlen (fmt_str);
12312 
12313       /* Don't optimize snprintf (buf, 4, "abc", ptr++).  */
12314       if (orig)
12315 	return NULL_TREE;
12316 
12317       /* We could expand this as
12318 	 memcpy (str, fmt, cst - 1); str[cst - 1] = '\0';
12319 	 or to
12320 	 memcpy (str, fmt_with_nul_at_cstm1, cst);
12321 	 but in the former case that might increase code size
12322 	 and in the latter case grow .rodata section too much.
12323 	 So punt for now.  */
12324       if (len >= destlen)
12325 	return NULL_TREE;
12326 
12327       if (!fn)
12328 	return NULL_TREE;
12329 
12330       /* Convert snprintf (str, cst, fmt) into strcpy (str, fmt) when
12331 	 'format' is known to contain no % formats and
12332 	 strlen (fmt) < cst.  */
12333       call = build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 2, dest, fmt);
12334 
12335       if (!ignored)
12336 	retval = build_int_cst (integer_type_node, strlen (fmt_str));
12337     }
12338 
12339   /* If the format is "%s", use strcpy if the result isn't used.  */
12340   else if (fmt_str && strcmp (fmt_str, target_percent_s) == 0)
12341     {
12342       tree fn = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_STRCPY);
12343       unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT origlen;
12344 
12345       /* Don't crash on snprintf (str1, cst, "%s").  */
12346       if (!orig)
12347 	return NULL_TREE;
12348 
12349       retval = c_strlen (orig, 1);
12350       if (!retval || !host_integerp (retval, 1))
12351 	return NULL_TREE;
12352 
12353       origlen = tree_low_cst (retval, 1);
12354       /* We could expand this as
12355 	 memcpy (str1, str2, cst - 1); str1[cst - 1] = '\0';
12356 	 or to
12357 	 memcpy (str1, str2_with_nul_at_cstm1, cst);
12358 	 but in the former case that might increase code size
12359 	 and in the latter case grow .rodata section too much.
12360 	 So punt for now.  */
12361       if (origlen >= destlen)
12362 	return NULL_TREE;
12363 
12364       /* Convert snprintf (str1, cst, "%s", str2) into
12365 	 strcpy (str1, str2) if strlen (str2) < cst.  */
12366       if (!fn)
12367 	return NULL_TREE;
12368 
12369       call = build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 2, dest, orig);
12370 
12371       if (ignored)
12372 	retval = NULL_TREE;
12373     }
12374 
12375   if (call && retval)
12376     {
12377       tree fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_SNPRINTF);
12378       retval = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fn)), retval);
12379       return build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (retval), call, retval);
12380     }
12381   else
12382     return call;
12383 }
12384 
12385 /* Expand a call EXP to __builtin_object_size.  */
12386 
12387 rtx
12388 expand_builtin_object_size (tree exp)
12389 {
12390   tree ost;
12391   int object_size_type;
12392   tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
12393 
12394   if (!validate_arglist (exp, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
12395     {
12396       error ("%Kfirst argument of %D must be a pointer, second integer constant",
12397 	     exp, fndecl);
12398       expand_builtin_trap ();
12399       return const0_rtx;
12400     }
12401 
12402   ost = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
12403   STRIP_NOPS (ost);
12404 
12405   if (TREE_CODE (ost) != INTEGER_CST
12406       || tree_int_cst_sgn (ost) < 0
12407       || compare_tree_int (ost, 3) > 0)
12408     {
12409       error ("%Klast argument of %D is not integer constant between 0 and 3",
12410 	     exp, fndecl);
12411       expand_builtin_trap ();
12412       return const0_rtx;
12413     }
12414 
12415   object_size_type = tree_low_cst (ost, 0);
12416 
12417   return object_size_type < 2 ? constm1_rtx : const0_rtx;
12418 }
12419 
12420 /* Expand EXP, a call to the __mem{cpy,pcpy,move,set}_chk builtin.
12421    FCODE is the BUILT_IN_* to use.
12422    Return NULL_RTX if we failed; the caller should emit a normal call,
12423    otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in
12424    mode MODE if that's convenient).  */
12425 
12426 static rtx
12427 expand_builtin_memory_chk (tree exp, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode,
12428 			   enum built_in_function fcode)
12429 {
12430   tree dest, src, len, size;
12431 
12432   if (!validate_arglist (exp,
12433 			 POINTER_TYPE,
12434 			 fcode == BUILT_IN_MEMSET_CHK
12435 			 ? INTEGER_TYPE : POINTER_TYPE,
12436 			 INTEGER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
12437     return NULL_RTX;
12438 
12439   dest = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
12440   src = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
12441   len = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2);
12442   size = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 3);
12443 
12444   if (! host_integerp (size, 1))
12445     return NULL_RTX;
12446 
12447   if (host_integerp (len, 1) || integer_all_onesp (size))
12448     {
12449       tree fn;
12450 
12451       if (! integer_all_onesp (size) && tree_int_cst_lt (size, len))
12452 	{
12453 	  warning_at (tree_nonartificial_location (exp),
12454 		      0, "%Kcall to %D will always overflow destination buffer",
12455 		      exp, get_callee_fndecl (exp));
12456 	  return NULL_RTX;
12457 	}
12458 
12459       fn = NULL_TREE;
12460       /* If __builtin_mem{cpy,pcpy,move,set}_chk is used, assume
12461 	 mem{cpy,pcpy,move,set} is available.  */
12462       switch (fcode)
12463 	{
12464 	case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY_CHK:
12465 	  fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_MEMCPY);
12466 	  break;
12467 	case BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY_CHK:
12468 	  fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY);
12469 	  break;
12470 	case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE_CHK:
12471 	  fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE);
12472 	  break;
12473 	case BUILT_IN_MEMSET_CHK:
12474 	  fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_MEMSET);
12475 	  break;
12476 	default:
12477 	  break;
12478 	}
12479 
12480       if (! fn)
12481 	return NULL_RTX;
12482 
12483       fn = build_call_nofold_loc (EXPR_LOCATION (exp), fn, 3, dest, src, len);
12484       gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (fn) == CALL_EXPR);
12485       CALL_EXPR_TAILCALL (fn) = CALL_EXPR_TAILCALL (exp);
12486       return expand_expr (fn, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
12487     }
12488   else if (fcode == BUILT_IN_MEMSET_CHK)
12489     return NULL_RTX;
12490   else
12491     {
12492       unsigned int dest_align = get_pointer_alignment (dest);
12493 
12494       /* If DEST is not a pointer type, call the normal function.  */
12495       if (dest_align == 0)
12496 	return NULL_RTX;
12497 
12498       /* If SRC and DEST are the same (and not volatile), do nothing.  */
12499       if (operand_equal_p (src, dest, 0))
12500 	{
12501 	  tree expr;
12502 
12503 	  if (fcode != BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY_CHK)
12504 	    {
12505 	      /* Evaluate and ignore LEN in case it has side-effects.  */
12506 	      expand_expr (len, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
12507 	      return expand_expr (dest, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
12508 	    }
12509 
12510 	  expr = fold_build_pointer_plus (dest, len);
12511 	  return expand_expr (expr, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
12512 	}
12513 
12514       /* __memmove_chk special case.  */
12515       if (fcode == BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE_CHK)
12516 	{
12517 	  unsigned int src_align = get_pointer_alignment (src);
12518 
12519 	  if (src_align == 0)
12520 	    return NULL_RTX;
12521 
12522 	  /* If src is categorized for a readonly section we can use
12523 	     normal __memcpy_chk.  */
12524 	  if (readonly_data_expr (src))
12525 	    {
12526 	      tree fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_MEMCPY_CHK);
12527 	      if (!fn)
12528 		return NULL_RTX;
12529 	      fn = build_call_nofold_loc (EXPR_LOCATION (exp), fn, 4,
12530 					  dest, src, len, size);
12531 	      gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (fn) == CALL_EXPR);
12532 	      CALL_EXPR_TAILCALL (fn) = CALL_EXPR_TAILCALL (exp);
12533 	      return expand_expr (fn, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
12534 	    }
12535 	}
12536       return NULL_RTX;
12537     }
12538 }
12539 
12540 /* Emit warning if a buffer overflow is detected at compile time.  */
12541 
12542 static void
12543 maybe_emit_chk_warning (tree exp, enum built_in_function fcode)
12544 {
12545   int is_strlen = 0;
12546   tree len, size;
12547   location_t loc = tree_nonartificial_location (exp);
12548 
12549   switch (fcode)
12550     {
12551     case BUILT_IN_STRCPY_CHK:
12552     case BUILT_IN_STPCPY_CHK:
12553     /* For __strcat_chk the warning will be emitted only if overflowing
12554        by at least strlen (dest) + 1 bytes.  */
12555     case BUILT_IN_STRCAT_CHK:
12556       len = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
12557       size = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2);
12558       is_strlen = 1;
12559       break;
12560     case BUILT_IN_STRNCAT_CHK:
12561     case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY_CHK:
12562     case BUILT_IN_STPNCPY_CHK:
12563       len = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2);
12564       size = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 3);
12565       break;
12566     case BUILT_IN_SNPRINTF_CHK:
12567     case BUILT_IN_VSNPRINTF_CHK:
12568       len = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
12569       size = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 3);
12570       break;
12571     default:
12572       gcc_unreachable ();
12573     }
12574 
12575   if (!len || !size)
12576     return;
12577 
12578   if (! host_integerp (size, 1) || integer_all_onesp (size))
12579     return;
12580 
12581   if (is_strlen)
12582     {
12583       len = c_strlen (len, 1);
12584       if (! len || ! host_integerp (len, 1) || tree_int_cst_lt (len, size))
12585 	return;
12586     }
12587   else if (fcode == BUILT_IN_STRNCAT_CHK)
12588     {
12589       tree src = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 1);
12590       if (! src || ! host_integerp (len, 1) || tree_int_cst_lt (len, size))
12591 	return;
12592       src = c_strlen (src, 1);
12593       if (! src || ! host_integerp (src, 1))
12594 	{
12595 	  warning_at (loc, 0, "%Kcall to %D might overflow destination buffer",
12596 		      exp, get_callee_fndecl (exp));
12597 	  return;
12598 	}
12599       else if (tree_int_cst_lt (src, size))
12600 	return;
12601     }
12602   else if (! host_integerp (len, 1) || ! tree_int_cst_lt (size, len))
12603     return;
12604 
12605   warning_at (loc, 0, "%Kcall to %D will always overflow destination buffer",
12606 	      exp, get_callee_fndecl (exp));
12607 }
12608 
12609 /* Emit warning if a buffer overflow is detected at compile time
12610    in __sprintf_chk/__vsprintf_chk calls.  */
12611 
12612 static void
12613 maybe_emit_sprintf_chk_warning (tree exp, enum built_in_function fcode)
12614 {
12615   tree size, len, fmt;
12616   const char *fmt_str;
12617   int nargs = call_expr_nargs (exp);
12618 
12619   /* Verify the required arguments in the original call.  */
12620 
12621   if (nargs < 4)
12622     return;
12623   size = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 2);
12624   fmt = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 3);
12625 
12626   if (! host_integerp (size, 1) || integer_all_onesp (size))
12627     return;
12628 
12629   /* Check whether the format is a literal string constant.  */
12630   fmt_str = c_getstr (fmt);
12631   if (fmt_str == NULL)
12632     return;
12633 
12634   if (!init_target_chars ())
12635     return;
12636 
12637   /* If the format doesn't contain % args or %%, we know its size.  */
12638   if (strchr (fmt_str, target_percent) == 0)
12639     len = build_int_cstu (size_type_node, strlen (fmt_str));
12640   /* If the format is "%s" and first ... argument is a string literal,
12641      we know it too.  */
12642   else if (fcode == BUILT_IN_SPRINTF_CHK
12643 	   && strcmp (fmt_str, target_percent_s) == 0)
12644     {
12645       tree arg;
12646 
12647       if (nargs < 5)
12648 	return;
12649       arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 4);
12650       if (! POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg)))
12651 	return;
12652 
12653       len = c_strlen (arg, 1);
12654       if (!len || ! host_integerp (len, 1))
12655 	return;
12656     }
12657   else
12658     return;
12659 
12660   if (! tree_int_cst_lt (len, size))
12661     warning_at (tree_nonartificial_location (exp),
12662 		0, "%Kcall to %D will always overflow destination buffer",
12663 		exp, get_callee_fndecl (exp));
12664 }
12665 
12666 /* Emit warning if a free is called with address of a variable.  */
12667 
12668 static void
12669 maybe_emit_free_warning (tree exp)
12670 {
12671   tree arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
12672 
12673   STRIP_NOPS (arg);
12674   if (TREE_CODE (arg) != ADDR_EXPR)
12675     return;
12676 
12677   arg = get_base_address (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0));
12678   if (arg == NULL || INDIRECT_REF_P (arg) || TREE_CODE (arg) == MEM_REF)
12679     return;
12680 
12681   if (SSA_VAR_P (arg))
12682     warning_at (tree_nonartificial_location (exp), OPT_Wfree_nonheap_object,
12683 		"%Kattempt to free a non-heap object %qD", exp, arg);
12684   else
12685     warning_at (tree_nonartificial_location (exp), OPT_Wfree_nonheap_object,
12686 		"%Kattempt to free a non-heap object", exp);
12687 }
12688 
12689 /* Fold a call to __builtin_object_size with arguments PTR and OST,
12690    if possible.  */
12691 
12692 tree
12693 fold_builtin_object_size (tree ptr, tree ost)
12694 {
12695   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT bytes;
12696   int object_size_type;
12697 
12698   if (!validate_arg (ptr, POINTER_TYPE)
12699       || !validate_arg (ost, INTEGER_TYPE))
12700     return NULL_TREE;
12701 
12702   STRIP_NOPS (ost);
12703 
12704   if (TREE_CODE (ost) != INTEGER_CST
12705       || tree_int_cst_sgn (ost) < 0
12706       || compare_tree_int (ost, 3) > 0)
12707     return NULL_TREE;
12708 
12709   object_size_type = tree_low_cst (ost, 0);
12710 
12711   /* __builtin_object_size doesn't evaluate side-effects in its arguments;
12712      if there are any side-effects, it returns (size_t) -1 for types 0 and 1
12713      and (size_t) 0 for types 2 and 3.  */
12714   if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (ptr))
12715     return build_int_cst_type (size_type_node, object_size_type < 2 ? -1 : 0);
12716 
12717   if (TREE_CODE (ptr) == ADDR_EXPR)
12718     {
12719       bytes = compute_builtin_object_size (ptr, object_size_type);
12720       if (double_int_fits_to_tree_p (size_type_node,
12721 				     uhwi_to_double_int (bytes)))
12722 	return build_int_cstu (size_type_node, bytes);
12723     }
12724   else if (TREE_CODE (ptr) == SSA_NAME)
12725     {
12726       /* If object size is not known yet, delay folding until
12727        later.  Maybe subsequent passes will help determining
12728        it.  */
12729       bytes = compute_builtin_object_size (ptr, object_size_type);
12730       if (bytes != (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) (object_size_type < 2 ? -1 : 0)
12731           && double_int_fits_to_tree_p (size_type_node,
12732 					uhwi_to_double_int (bytes)))
12733 	return build_int_cstu (size_type_node, bytes);
12734     }
12735 
12736   return NULL_TREE;
12737 }
12738 
12739 /* Fold a call to the __mem{cpy,pcpy,move,set}_chk builtin.
12740    DEST, SRC, LEN, and SIZE are the arguments to the call.
12741    IGNORE is true, if return value can be ignored.  FCODE is the BUILT_IN_*
12742    code of the builtin.  If MAXLEN is not NULL, it is maximum length
12743    passed as third argument.  */
12744 
12745 tree
12746 fold_builtin_memory_chk (location_t loc, tree fndecl,
12747 			 tree dest, tree src, tree len, tree size,
12748 			 tree maxlen, bool ignore,
12749 			 enum built_in_function fcode)
12750 {
12751   tree fn;
12752 
12753   if (!validate_arg (dest, POINTER_TYPE)
12754       || !validate_arg (src,
12755 			(fcode == BUILT_IN_MEMSET_CHK
12756 			 ? INTEGER_TYPE : POINTER_TYPE))
12757       || !validate_arg (len, INTEGER_TYPE)
12758       || !validate_arg (size, INTEGER_TYPE))
12759     return NULL_TREE;
12760 
12761   /* If SRC and DEST are the same (and not volatile), return DEST
12762      (resp. DEST+LEN for __mempcpy_chk).  */
12763   if (fcode != BUILT_IN_MEMSET_CHK && operand_equal_p (src, dest, 0))
12764     {
12765       if (fcode != BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY_CHK)
12766 	return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)),
12767 				 dest, len);
12768       else
12769 	{
12770 	  tree temp = fold_build_pointer_plus_loc (loc, dest, len);
12771 	  return fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)), temp);
12772 	}
12773     }
12774 
12775   if (! host_integerp (size, 1))
12776     return NULL_TREE;
12777 
12778   if (! integer_all_onesp (size))
12779     {
12780       if (! host_integerp (len, 1))
12781 	{
12782 	  /* If LEN is not constant, try MAXLEN too.
12783 	     For MAXLEN only allow optimizing into non-_ocs function
12784 	     if SIZE is >= MAXLEN, never convert to __ocs_fail ().  */
12785 	  if (maxlen == NULL_TREE || ! host_integerp (maxlen, 1))
12786 	    {
12787 	      if (fcode == BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY_CHK && ignore)
12788 		{
12789 		  /* (void) __mempcpy_chk () can be optimized into
12790 		     (void) __memcpy_chk ().  */
12791 		  fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_MEMCPY_CHK);
12792 		  if (!fn)
12793 		    return NULL_TREE;
12794 
12795 		  return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 4, dest, src, len, size);
12796 		}
12797 	      return NULL_TREE;
12798 	    }
12799 	}
12800       else
12801 	maxlen = len;
12802 
12803       if (tree_int_cst_lt (size, maxlen))
12804 	return NULL_TREE;
12805     }
12806 
12807   fn = NULL_TREE;
12808   /* If __builtin_mem{cpy,pcpy,move,set}_chk is used, assume
12809      mem{cpy,pcpy,move,set} is available.  */
12810   switch (fcode)
12811     {
12812     case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY_CHK:
12813       fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_MEMCPY);
12814       break;
12815     case BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY_CHK:
12816       fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY);
12817       break;
12818     case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE_CHK:
12819       fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE);
12820       break;
12821     case BUILT_IN_MEMSET_CHK:
12822       fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_MEMSET);
12823       break;
12824     default:
12825       break;
12826     }
12827 
12828   if (!fn)
12829     return NULL_TREE;
12830 
12831   return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 3, dest, src, len);
12832 }
12833 
12834 /* Fold a call to the __st[rp]cpy_chk builtin.
12835    DEST, SRC, and SIZE are the arguments to the call.
12836    IGNORE is true if return value can be ignored.  FCODE is the BUILT_IN_*
12837    code of the builtin.  If MAXLEN is not NULL, it is maximum length of
12838    strings passed as second argument.  */
12839 
12840 tree
12841 fold_builtin_stxcpy_chk (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree dest,
12842 			 tree src, tree size,
12843 			 tree maxlen, bool ignore,
12844 			 enum built_in_function fcode)
12845 {
12846   tree len, fn;
12847 
12848   if (!validate_arg (dest, POINTER_TYPE)
12849       || !validate_arg (src, POINTER_TYPE)
12850       || !validate_arg (size, INTEGER_TYPE))
12851     return NULL_TREE;
12852 
12853   /* If SRC and DEST are the same (and not volatile), return DEST.  */
12854   if (fcode == BUILT_IN_STRCPY_CHK && operand_equal_p (src, dest, 0))
12855     return fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)), dest);
12856 
12857   if (! host_integerp (size, 1))
12858     return NULL_TREE;
12859 
12860   if (! integer_all_onesp (size))
12861     {
12862       len = c_strlen (src, 1);
12863       if (! len || ! host_integerp (len, 1))
12864 	{
12865 	  /* If LEN is not constant, try MAXLEN too.
12866 	     For MAXLEN only allow optimizing into non-_ocs function
12867 	     if SIZE is >= MAXLEN, never convert to __ocs_fail ().  */
12868 	  if (maxlen == NULL_TREE || ! host_integerp (maxlen, 1))
12869 	    {
12870 	      if (fcode == BUILT_IN_STPCPY_CHK)
12871 		{
12872 		  if (! ignore)
12873 		    return NULL_TREE;
12874 
12875 		  /* If return value of __stpcpy_chk is ignored,
12876 		     optimize into __strcpy_chk.  */
12877 		  fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_STRCPY_CHK);
12878 		  if (!fn)
12879 		    return NULL_TREE;
12880 
12881 		  return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 3, dest, src, size);
12882 		}
12883 
12884 	      if (! len || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len))
12885 		return NULL_TREE;
12886 
12887 	      /* If c_strlen returned something, but not a constant,
12888 		 transform __strcpy_chk into __memcpy_chk.  */
12889 	      fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_MEMCPY_CHK);
12890 	      if (!fn)
12891 		return NULL_TREE;
12892 
12893 	      len = fold_convert_loc (loc, size_type_node, len);
12894 	      len = size_binop_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, len,
12895 				    build_int_cst (size_type_node, 1));
12896 	      return fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)),
12897 				       build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 4,
12898 							dest, src, len, size));
12899 	    }
12900 	}
12901       else
12902 	maxlen = len;
12903 
12904       if (! tree_int_cst_lt (maxlen, size))
12905 	return NULL_TREE;
12906     }
12907 
12908   /* If __builtin_st{r,p}cpy_chk is used, assume st{r,p}cpy is available.  */
12909   fn = builtin_decl_explicit (fcode == BUILT_IN_STPCPY_CHK
12910 			      ? BUILT_IN_STPCPY : BUILT_IN_STRCPY);
12911   if (!fn)
12912     return NULL_TREE;
12913 
12914   return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 2, dest, src);
12915 }
12916 
12917 /* Fold a call to the __st{r,p}ncpy_chk builtin.  DEST, SRC, LEN, and SIZE
12918    are the arguments to the call.  If MAXLEN is not NULL, it is maximum
12919    length passed as third argument. IGNORE is true if return value can be
12920    ignored. FCODE is the BUILT_IN_* code of the builtin. */
12921 
12922 tree
12923 fold_builtin_stxncpy_chk (location_t loc, tree dest, tree src,
12924 			  tree len, tree size, tree maxlen, bool ignore,
12925 			  enum built_in_function fcode)
12926 {
12927   tree fn;
12928 
12929   if (!validate_arg (dest, POINTER_TYPE)
12930       || !validate_arg (src, POINTER_TYPE)
12931       || !validate_arg (len, INTEGER_TYPE)
12932       || !validate_arg (size, INTEGER_TYPE))
12933     return NULL_TREE;
12934 
12935   if (fcode == BUILT_IN_STPNCPY_CHK && ignore)
12936     {
12937        /* If return value of __stpncpy_chk is ignored,
12938           optimize into __strncpy_chk.  */
12939        fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_STRNCPY_CHK);
12940        if (fn)
12941          return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 4, dest, src, len, size);
12942     }
12943 
12944   if (! host_integerp (size, 1))
12945     return NULL_TREE;
12946 
12947   if (! integer_all_onesp (size))
12948     {
12949       if (! host_integerp (len, 1))
12950 	{
12951 	  /* If LEN is not constant, try MAXLEN too.
12952 	     For MAXLEN only allow optimizing into non-_ocs function
12953 	     if SIZE is >= MAXLEN, never convert to __ocs_fail ().  */
12954 	  if (maxlen == NULL_TREE || ! host_integerp (maxlen, 1))
12955 	    return NULL_TREE;
12956 	}
12957       else
12958 	maxlen = len;
12959 
12960       if (tree_int_cst_lt (size, maxlen))
12961 	return NULL_TREE;
12962     }
12963 
12964   /* If __builtin_st{r,p}ncpy_chk is used, assume st{r,p}ncpy is available.  */
12965   fn = builtin_decl_explicit (fcode == BUILT_IN_STPNCPY_CHK
12966 			      ? BUILT_IN_STPNCPY : BUILT_IN_STRNCPY);
12967   if (!fn)
12968     return NULL_TREE;
12969 
12970   return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 3, dest, src, len);
12971 }
12972 
12973 /* Fold a call to the __strcat_chk builtin FNDECL.  DEST, SRC, and SIZE
12974    are the arguments to the call.  */
12975 
12976 static tree
12977 fold_builtin_strcat_chk (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree dest,
12978 			 tree src, tree size)
12979 {
12980   tree fn;
12981   const char *p;
12982 
12983   if (!validate_arg (dest, POINTER_TYPE)
12984       || !validate_arg (src, POINTER_TYPE)
12985       || !validate_arg (size, INTEGER_TYPE))
12986     return NULL_TREE;
12987 
12988   p = c_getstr (src);
12989   /* If the SRC parameter is "", return DEST.  */
12990   if (p && *p == '\0')
12991     return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)), dest, src);
12992 
12993   if (! host_integerp (size, 1) || ! integer_all_onesp (size))
12994     return NULL_TREE;
12995 
12996   /* If __builtin_strcat_chk is used, assume strcat is available.  */
12997   fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_STRCAT);
12998   if (!fn)
12999     return NULL_TREE;
13000 
13001   return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 2, dest, src);
13002 }
13003 
13004 /* Fold a call to the __strncat_chk builtin with arguments DEST, SRC,
13005    LEN, and SIZE.  */
13006 
13007 static tree
13008 fold_builtin_strncat_chk (location_t loc, tree fndecl,
13009 			  tree dest, tree src, tree len, tree size)
13010 {
13011   tree fn;
13012   const char *p;
13013 
13014   if (!validate_arg (dest, POINTER_TYPE)
13015       || !validate_arg (src, POINTER_TYPE)
13016       || !validate_arg (size, INTEGER_TYPE)
13017       || !validate_arg (size, INTEGER_TYPE))
13018     return NULL_TREE;
13019 
13020   p = c_getstr (src);
13021   /* If the SRC parameter is "" or if LEN is 0, return DEST.  */
13022   if (p && *p == '\0')
13023     return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)), dest, len);
13024   else if (integer_zerop (len))
13025     return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)), dest, src);
13026 
13027   if (! host_integerp (size, 1))
13028     return NULL_TREE;
13029 
13030   if (! integer_all_onesp (size))
13031     {
13032       tree src_len = c_strlen (src, 1);
13033       if (src_len
13034 	  && host_integerp (src_len, 1)
13035 	  && host_integerp (len, 1)
13036 	  && ! tree_int_cst_lt (len, src_len))
13037 	{
13038 	  /* If LEN >= strlen (SRC), optimize into __strcat_chk.  */
13039 	  fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_STRCAT_CHK);
13040 	  if (!fn)
13041 	    return NULL_TREE;
13042 
13043 	  return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 3, dest, src, size);
13044 	}
13045       return NULL_TREE;
13046     }
13047 
13048   /* If __builtin_strncat_chk is used, assume strncat is available.  */
13049   fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_STRNCAT);
13050   if (!fn)
13051     return NULL_TREE;
13052 
13053   return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn, 3, dest, src, len);
13054 }
13055 
13056 /* Fold a call EXP to __{,v}sprintf_chk having NARGS passed as ARGS.
13057    Return NULL_TREE if a normal call should be emitted rather than
13058    expanding the function inline.  FCODE is either BUILT_IN_SPRINTF_CHK
13059    or BUILT_IN_VSPRINTF_CHK.  */
13060 
13061 static tree
13062 fold_builtin_sprintf_chk_1 (location_t loc, int nargs, tree *args,
13063 			    enum built_in_function fcode)
13064 {
13065   tree dest, size, len, fn, fmt, flag;
13066   const char *fmt_str;
13067 
13068   /* Verify the required arguments in the original call.  */
13069   if (nargs < 4)
13070     return NULL_TREE;
13071   dest = args[0];
13072   if (!validate_arg (dest, POINTER_TYPE))
13073     return NULL_TREE;
13074   flag = args[1];
13075   if (!validate_arg (flag, INTEGER_TYPE))
13076     return NULL_TREE;
13077   size = args[2];
13078   if (!validate_arg (size, INTEGER_TYPE))
13079     return NULL_TREE;
13080   fmt = args[3];
13081   if (!validate_arg (fmt, POINTER_TYPE))
13082     return NULL_TREE;
13083 
13084   if (! host_integerp (size, 1))
13085     return NULL_TREE;
13086 
13087   len = NULL_TREE;
13088 
13089   if (!init_target_chars ())
13090     return NULL_TREE;
13091 
13092   /* Check whether the format is a literal string constant.  */
13093   fmt_str = c_getstr (fmt);
13094   if (fmt_str != NULL)
13095     {
13096       /* If the format doesn't contain % args or %%, we know the size.  */
13097       if (strchr (fmt_str, target_percent) == 0)
13098 	{
13099 	  if (fcode != BUILT_IN_SPRINTF_CHK || nargs == 4)
13100 	    len = build_int_cstu (size_type_node, strlen (fmt_str));
13101 	}
13102       /* If the format is "%s" and first ... argument is a string literal,
13103 	 we know the size too.  */
13104       else if (fcode == BUILT_IN_SPRINTF_CHK
13105 	       && strcmp (fmt_str, target_percent_s) == 0)
13106 	{
13107 	  tree arg;
13108 
13109 	  if (nargs == 5)
13110 	    {
13111 	      arg = args[4];
13112 	      if (validate_arg (arg, POINTER_TYPE))
13113 		{
13114 		  len = c_strlen (arg, 1);
13115 		  if (! len || ! host_integerp (len, 1))
13116 		    len = NULL_TREE;
13117 		}
13118 	    }
13119 	}
13120     }
13121 
13122   if (! integer_all_onesp (size))
13123     {
13124       if (! len || ! tree_int_cst_lt (len, size))
13125 	return NULL_TREE;
13126     }
13127 
13128   /* Only convert __{,v}sprintf_chk to {,v}sprintf if flag is 0
13129      or if format doesn't contain % chars or is "%s".  */
13130   if (! integer_zerop (flag))
13131     {
13132       if (fmt_str == NULL)
13133 	return NULL_TREE;
13134       if (strchr (fmt_str, target_percent) != NULL
13135 	  && strcmp (fmt_str, target_percent_s))
13136 	return NULL_TREE;
13137     }
13138 
13139   /* If __builtin_{,v}sprintf_chk is used, assume {,v}sprintf is available.  */
13140   fn = builtin_decl_explicit (fcode == BUILT_IN_VSPRINTF_CHK
13141 			      ? BUILT_IN_VSPRINTF : BUILT_IN_SPRINTF);
13142   if (!fn)
13143     return NULL_TREE;
13144 
13145   return rewrite_call_expr_array (loc, nargs, args, 4, fn, 2, dest, fmt);
13146 }
13147 
13148 /* Fold a call EXP to __{,v}sprintf_chk.  Return NULL_TREE if
13149    a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the function
13150    inline.  FCODE is either BUILT_IN_SPRINTF_CHK or BUILT_IN_VSPRINTF_CHK.  */
13151 
13152 static tree
13153 fold_builtin_sprintf_chk (location_t loc, tree exp,
13154 			  enum built_in_function fcode)
13155 {
13156   return fold_builtin_sprintf_chk_1 (loc, call_expr_nargs (exp),
13157 				     CALL_EXPR_ARGP (exp), fcode);
13158 }
13159 
13160 /* Fold a call EXP to {,v}snprintf having NARGS passed as ARGS.  Return
13161    NULL_TREE if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding
13162    the function inline.  FCODE is either BUILT_IN_SNPRINTF_CHK or
13163    BUILT_IN_VSNPRINTF_CHK.  If MAXLEN is not NULL, it is maximum length
13164    passed as second argument.  */
13165 
13166 static tree
13167 fold_builtin_snprintf_chk_1 (location_t loc, int nargs, tree *args,
13168 			     tree maxlen, enum built_in_function fcode)
13169 {
13170   tree dest, size, len, fn, fmt, flag;
13171   const char *fmt_str;
13172 
13173   /* Verify the required arguments in the original call.  */
13174   if (nargs < 5)
13175     return NULL_TREE;
13176   dest = args[0];
13177   if (!validate_arg (dest, POINTER_TYPE))
13178     return NULL_TREE;
13179   len = args[1];
13180   if (!validate_arg (len, INTEGER_TYPE))
13181     return NULL_TREE;
13182   flag = args[2];
13183   if (!validate_arg (flag, INTEGER_TYPE))
13184     return NULL_TREE;
13185   size = args[3];
13186   if (!validate_arg (size, INTEGER_TYPE))
13187     return NULL_TREE;
13188   fmt = args[4];
13189   if (!validate_arg (fmt, POINTER_TYPE))
13190     return NULL_TREE;
13191 
13192   if (! host_integerp (size, 1))
13193     return NULL_TREE;
13194 
13195   if (! integer_all_onesp (size))
13196     {
13197       if (! host_integerp (len, 1))
13198 	{
13199 	  /* If LEN is not constant, try MAXLEN too.
13200 	     For MAXLEN only allow optimizing into non-_ocs function
13201 	     if SIZE is >= MAXLEN, never convert to __ocs_fail ().  */
13202 	  if (maxlen == NULL_TREE || ! host_integerp (maxlen, 1))
13203 	    return NULL_TREE;
13204 	}
13205       else
13206 	maxlen = len;
13207 
13208       if (tree_int_cst_lt (size, maxlen))
13209 	return NULL_TREE;
13210     }
13211 
13212   if (!init_target_chars ())
13213     return NULL_TREE;
13214 
13215   /* Only convert __{,v}snprintf_chk to {,v}snprintf if flag is 0
13216      or if format doesn't contain % chars or is "%s".  */
13217   if (! integer_zerop (flag))
13218     {
13219       fmt_str = c_getstr (fmt);
13220       if (fmt_str == NULL)
13221 	return NULL_TREE;
13222       if (strchr (fmt_str, target_percent) != NULL
13223 	  && strcmp (fmt_str, target_percent_s))
13224 	return NULL_TREE;
13225     }
13226 
13227   /* If __builtin_{,v}snprintf_chk is used, assume {,v}snprintf is
13228      available.  */
13229   fn = builtin_decl_explicit (fcode == BUILT_IN_VSNPRINTF_CHK
13230 			      ? BUILT_IN_VSNPRINTF : BUILT_IN_SNPRINTF);
13231   if (!fn)
13232     return NULL_TREE;
13233 
13234   return rewrite_call_expr_array (loc, nargs, args, 5, fn, 3, dest, len, fmt);
13235 }
13236 
13237 /* Fold a call EXP to {,v}snprintf.  Return NULL_TREE if
13238    a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the function
13239    inline.  FCODE is either BUILT_IN_SNPRINTF_CHK or
13240    BUILT_IN_VSNPRINTF_CHK.  If MAXLEN is not NULL, it is maximum length
13241    passed as second argument.  */
13242 
13243 tree
13244 fold_builtin_snprintf_chk (location_t loc, tree exp, tree maxlen,
13245 			   enum built_in_function fcode)
13246 {
13247   return fold_builtin_snprintf_chk_1 (loc, call_expr_nargs (exp),
13248 				      CALL_EXPR_ARGP (exp), maxlen, fcode);
13249 }
13250 
13251 /* Fold a call to the {,v}printf{,_unlocked} and __{,v}printf_chk builtins.
13252    FMT and ARG are the arguments to the call; we don't fold cases with
13253    more than 2 arguments, and ARG may be null if this is a 1-argument case.
13254 
13255    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification was possible, otherwise return the
13256    simplified form of the call as a tree.  FCODE is the BUILT_IN_*
13257    code of the function to be simplified.  */
13258 
13259 static tree
13260 fold_builtin_printf (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree fmt,
13261 		     tree arg, bool ignore,
13262 		     enum built_in_function fcode)
13263 {
13264   tree fn_putchar, fn_puts, newarg, call = NULL_TREE;
13265   const char *fmt_str = NULL;
13266 
13267   /* If the return value is used, don't do the transformation.  */
13268   if (! ignore)
13269     return NULL_TREE;
13270 
13271   /* Verify the required arguments in the original call.  */
13272   if (!validate_arg (fmt, POINTER_TYPE))
13273     return NULL_TREE;
13274 
13275   /* Check whether the format is a literal string constant.  */
13276   fmt_str = c_getstr (fmt);
13277   if (fmt_str == NULL)
13278     return NULL_TREE;
13279 
13280   if (fcode == BUILT_IN_PRINTF_UNLOCKED)
13281     {
13282       /* If we're using an unlocked function, assume the other
13283 	 unlocked functions exist explicitly.  */
13284       fn_putchar = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_PUTCHAR_UNLOCKED);
13285       fn_puts = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_PUTS_UNLOCKED);
13286     }
13287   else
13288     {
13289       fn_putchar = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_PUTCHAR);
13290       fn_puts = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_PUTS);
13291     }
13292 
13293   if (!init_target_chars ())
13294     return NULL_TREE;
13295 
13296   if (strcmp (fmt_str, target_percent_s) == 0
13297       || strchr (fmt_str, target_percent) == NULL)
13298     {
13299       const char *str;
13300 
13301       if (strcmp (fmt_str, target_percent_s) == 0)
13302 	{
13303 	  if (fcode == BUILT_IN_VPRINTF || fcode == BUILT_IN_VPRINTF_CHK)
13304 	    return NULL_TREE;
13305 
13306 	  if (!arg || !validate_arg (arg, POINTER_TYPE))
13307 	    return NULL_TREE;
13308 
13309 	  str = c_getstr (arg);
13310 	  if (str == NULL)
13311 	    return NULL_TREE;
13312 	}
13313       else
13314 	{
13315 	  /* The format specifier doesn't contain any '%' characters.  */
13316 	  if (fcode != BUILT_IN_VPRINTF && fcode != BUILT_IN_VPRINTF_CHK
13317 	      && arg)
13318 	    return NULL_TREE;
13319 	  str = fmt_str;
13320 	}
13321 
13322       /* If the string was "", printf does nothing.  */
13323       if (str[0] == '\0')
13324 	return build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)), 0);
13325 
13326       /* If the string has length of 1, call putchar.  */
13327       if (str[1] == '\0')
13328 	{
13329 	  /* Given printf("c"), (where c is any one character,)
13330 	     convert "c"[0] to an int and pass that to the replacement
13331 	     function.  */
13332 	  newarg = build_int_cst (integer_type_node, str[0]);
13333 	  if (fn_putchar)
13334 	    call = build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn_putchar, 1, newarg);
13335 	}
13336       else
13337 	{
13338 	  /* If the string was "string\n", call puts("string").  */
13339 	  size_t len = strlen (str);
13340 	  if ((unsigned char)str[len - 1] == target_newline
13341 	      && (size_t) (int) len == len
13342 	      && (int) len > 0)
13343 	    {
13344 	      char *newstr;
13345 	      tree offset_node, string_cst;
13346 
13347 	      /* Create a NUL-terminated string that's one char shorter
13348 		 than the original, stripping off the trailing '\n'.  */
13349 	      newarg = build_string_literal (len, str);
13350 	      string_cst = string_constant (newarg, &offset_node);
13351 	      gcc_checking_assert (string_cst
13352 				   && (TREE_STRING_LENGTH (string_cst)
13353 				       == (int) len)
13354 				   && integer_zerop (offset_node)
13355 				   && (unsigned char)
13356 				      TREE_STRING_POINTER (string_cst)[len - 1]
13357 				      == target_newline);
13358 	      /* build_string_literal creates a new STRING_CST,
13359 		 modify it in place to avoid double copying.  */
13360 	      newstr = CONST_CAST (char *, TREE_STRING_POINTER (string_cst));
13361 	      newstr[len - 1] = '\0';
13362 	      if (fn_puts)
13363 		call = build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn_puts, 1, newarg);
13364 	    }
13365 	  else
13366 	    /* We'd like to arrange to call fputs(string,stdout) here,
13367 	       but we need stdout and don't have a way to get it yet.  */
13368 	    return NULL_TREE;
13369 	}
13370     }
13371 
13372   /* The other optimizations can be done only on the non-va_list variants.  */
13373   else if (fcode == BUILT_IN_VPRINTF || fcode == BUILT_IN_VPRINTF_CHK)
13374     return NULL_TREE;
13375 
13376   /* If the format specifier was "%s\n", call __builtin_puts(arg).  */
13377   else if (strcmp (fmt_str, target_percent_s_newline) == 0)
13378     {
13379       if (!arg || !validate_arg (arg, POINTER_TYPE))
13380 	return NULL_TREE;
13381       if (fn_puts)
13382 	call = build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn_puts, 1, arg);
13383     }
13384 
13385   /* If the format specifier was "%c", call __builtin_putchar(arg).  */
13386   else if (strcmp (fmt_str, target_percent_c) == 0)
13387     {
13388       if (!arg || !validate_arg (arg, INTEGER_TYPE))
13389 	return NULL_TREE;
13390       if (fn_putchar)
13391 	call = build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn_putchar, 1, arg);
13392     }
13393 
13394   if (!call)
13395     return NULL_TREE;
13396 
13397   return fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)), call);
13398 }
13399 
13400 /* Fold a call to the {,v}fprintf{,_unlocked} and __{,v}printf_chk builtins.
13401    FP, FMT, and ARG are the arguments to the call.  We don't fold calls with
13402    more than 3 arguments, and ARG may be null in the 2-argument case.
13403 
13404    Return NULL_TREE if no simplification was possible, otherwise return the
13405    simplified form of the call as a tree.  FCODE is the BUILT_IN_*
13406    code of the function to be simplified.  */
13407 
13408 static tree
13409 fold_builtin_fprintf (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree fp,
13410 		      tree fmt, tree arg, bool ignore,
13411 		      enum built_in_function fcode)
13412 {
13413   tree fn_fputc, fn_fputs, call = NULL_TREE;
13414   const char *fmt_str = NULL;
13415 
13416   /* If the return value is used, don't do the transformation.  */
13417   if (! ignore)
13418     return NULL_TREE;
13419 
13420   /* Verify the required arguments in the original call.  */
13421   if (!validate_arg (fp, POINTER_TYPE))
13422     return NULL_TREE;
13423   if (!validate_arg (fmt, POINTER_TYPE))
13424     return NULL_TREE;
13425 
13426   /* Check whether the format is a literal string constant.  */
13427   fmt_str = c_getstr (fmt);
13428   if (fmt_str == NULL)
13429     return NULL_TREE;
13430 
13431   if (fcode == BUILT_IN_FPRINTF_UNLOCKED)
13432     {
13433       /* If we're using an unlocked function, assume the other
13434 	 unlocked functions exist explicitly.  */
13435       fn_fputc = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_FPUTC_UNLOCKED);
13436       fn_fputs = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_FPUTS_UNLOCKED);
13437     }
13438   else
13439     {
13440       fn_fputc = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_FPUTC);
13441       fn_fputs = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_FPUTS);
13442     }
13443 
13444   if (!init_target_chars ())
13445     return NULL_TREE;
13446 
13447   /* If the format doesn't contain % args or %%, use strcpy.  */
13448   if (strchr (fmt_str, target_percent) == NULL)
13449     {
13450       if (fcode != BUILT_IN_VFPRINTF && fcode != BUILT_IN_VFPRINTF_CHK
13451 	  && arg)
13452 	return NULL_TREE;
13453 
13454       /* If the format specifier was "", fprintf does nothing.  */
13455       if (fmt_str[0] == '\0')
13456 	{
13457 	  /* If FP has side-effects, just wait until gimplification is
13458 	     done.  */
13459 	  if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (fp))
13460 	    return NULL_TREE;
13461 
13462 	  return build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)), 0);
13463 	}
13464 
13465       /* When "string" doesn't contain %, replace all cases of
13466 	 fprintf (fp, string) with fputs (string, fp).  The fputs
13467 	 builtin will take care of special cases like length == 1.  */
13468       if (fn_fputs)
13469 	call = build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn_fputs, 2, fmt, fp);
13470     }
13471 
13472   /* The other optimizations can be done only on the non-va_list variants.  */
13473   else if (fcode == BUILT_IN_VFPRINTF || fcode == BUILT_IN_VFPRINTF_CHK)
13474     return NULL_TREE;
13475 
13476   /* If the format specifier was "%s", call __builtin_fputs (arg, fp).  */
13477   else if (strcmp (fmt_str, target_percent_s) == 0)
13478     {
13479       if (!arg || !validate_arg (arg, POINTER_TYPE))
13480 	return NULL_TREE;
13481       if (fn_fputs)
13482 	call = build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn_fputs, 2, arg, fp);
13483     }
13484 
13485   /* If the format specifier was "%c", call __builtin_fputc (arg, fp).  */
13486   else if (strcmp (fmt_str, target_percent_c) == 0)
13487     {
13488       if (!arg || !validate_arg (arg, INTEGER_TYPE))
13489 	return NULL_TREE;
13490       if (fn_fputc)
13491 	call = build_call_expr_loc (loc, fn_fputc, 2, arg, fp);
13492     }
13493 
13494   if (!call)
13495     return NULL_TREE;
13496   return fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)), call);
13497 }
13498 
13499 /* Initialize format string characters in the target charset.  */
13500 
13501 static bool
13502 init_target_chars (void)
13503 {
13504   static bool init;
13505   if (!init)
13506     {
13507       target_newline = lang_hooks.to_target_charset ('\n');
13508       target_percent = lang_hooks.to_target_charset ('%');
13509       target_c = lang_hooks.to_target_charset ('c');
13510       target_s = lang_hooks.to_target_charset ('s');
13511       if (target_newline == 0 || target_percent == 0 || target_c == 0
13512 	  || target_s == 0)
13513 	return false;
13514 
13515       target_percent_c[0] = target_percent;
13516       target_percent_c[1] = target_c;
13517       target_percent_c[2] = '\0';
13518 
13519       target_percent_s[0] = target_percent;
13520       target_percent_s[1] = target_s;
13521       target_percent_s[2] = '\0';
13522 
13523       target_percent_s_newline[0] = target_percent;
13524       target_percent_s_newline[1] = target_s;
13525       target_percent_s_newline[2] = target_newline;
13526       target_percent_s_newline[3] = '\0';
13527 
13528       init = true;
13529     }
13530   return true;
13531 }
13532 
13533 /* Helper function for do_mpfr_arg*().  Ensure M is a normal number
13534    and no overflow/underflow occurred.  INEXACT is true if M was not
13535    exactly calculated.  TYPE is the tree type for the result.  This
13536    function assumes that you cleared the MPFR flags and then
13537    calculated M to see if anything subsequently set a flag prior to
13538    entering this function.  Return NULL_TREE if any checks fail.  */
13539 
13540 static tree
13541 do_mpfr_ckconv (mpfr_srcptr m, tree type, int inexact)
13542 {
13543   /* Proceed iff we get a normal number, i.e. not NaN or Inf and no
13544      overflow/underflow occurred.  If -frounding-math, proceed iff the
13545      result of calling FUNC was exact.  */
13546   if (mpfr_number_p (m) && !mpfr_overflow_p () && !mpfr_underflow_p ()
13547       && (!flag_rounding_math || !inexact))
13548     {
13549       REAL_VALUE_TYPE rr;
13550 
13551       real_from_mpfr (&rr, m, type, GMP_RNDN);
13552       /* Proceed iff GCC's REAL_VALUE_TYPE can hold the MPFR value,
13553 	 check for overflow/underflow.  If the REAL_VALUE_TYPE is zero
13554 	 but the mpft_t is not, then we underflowed in the
13555 	 conversion.  */
13556       if (real_isfinite (&rr)
13557 	  && (rr.cl == rvc_zero) == (mpfr_zero_p (m) != 0))
13558         {
13559 	  REAL_VALUE_TYPE rmode;
13560 
13561 	  real_convert (&rmode, TYPE_MODE (type), &rr);
13562 	  /* Proceed iff the specified mode can hold the value.  */
13563 	  if (real_identical (&rmode, &rr))
13564 	    return build_real (type, rmode);
13565 	}
13566     }
13567   return NULL_TREE;
13568 }
13569 
13570 /* Helper function for do_mpc_arg*().  Ensure M is a normal complex
13571    number and no overflow/underflow occurred.  INEXACT is true if M
13572    was not exactly calculated.  TYPE is the tree type for the result.
13573    This function assumes that you cleared the MPFR flags and then
13574    calculated M to see if anything subsequently set a flag prior to
13575    entering this function.  Return NULL_TREE if any checks fail, if
13576    FORCE_CONVERT is true, then bypass the checks.  */
13577 
13578 static tree
13579 do_mpc_ckconv (mpc_srcptr m, tree type, int inexact, int force_convert)
13580 {
13581   /* Proceed iff we get a normal number, i.e. not NaN or Inf and no
13582      overflow/underflow occurred.  If -frounding-math, proceed iff the
13583      result of calling FUNC was exact.  */
13584   if (force_convert
13585       || (mpfr_number_p (mpc_realref (m)) && mpfr_number_p (mpc_imagref (m))
13586 	  && !mpfr_overflow_p () && !mpfr_underflow_p ()
13587 	  && (!flag_rounding_math || !inexact)))
13588     {
13589       REAL_VALUE_TYPE re, im;
13590 
13591       real_from_mpfr (&re, mpc_realref (m), TREE_TYPE (type), GMP_RNDN);
13592       real_from_mpfr (&im, mpc_imagref (m), TREE_TYPE (type), GMP_RNDN);
13593       /* Proceed iff GCC's REAL_VALUE_TYPE can hold the MPFR values,
13594 	 check for overflow/underflow.  If the REAL_VALUE_TYPE is zero
13595 	 but the mpft_t is not, then we underflowed in the
13596 	 conversion.  */
13597       if (force_convert
13598 	  || (real_isfinite (&re) && real_isfinite (&im)
13599 	      && (re.cl == rvc_zero) == (mpfr_zero_p (mpc_realref (m)) != 0)
13600 	      && (im.cl == rvc_zero) == (mpfr_zero_p (mpc_imagref (m)) != 0)))
13601         {
13602 	  REAL_VALUE_TYPE re_mode, im_mode;
13603 
13604 	  real_convert (&re_mode, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (type)), &re);
13605 	  real_convert (&im_mode, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (type)), &im);
13606 	  /* Proceed iff the specified mode can hold the value.  */
13607 	  if (force_convert
13608 	      || (real_identical (&re_mode, &re)
13609 		  && real_identical (&im_mode, &im)))
13610 	    return build_complex (type, build_real (TREE_TYPE (type), re_mode),
13611 				  build_real (TREE_TYPE (type), im_mode));
13612 	}
13613     }
13614   return NULL_TREE;
13615 }
13616 
13617 /* If argument ARG is a REAL_CST, call the one-argument mpfr function
13618    FUNC on it and return the resulting value as a tree with type TYPE.
13619    If MIN and/or MAX are not NULL, then the supplied ARG must be
13620    within those bounds.  If INCLUSIVE is true, then MIN/MAX are
13621    acceptable values, otherwise they are not.  The mpfr precision is
13622    set to the precision of TYPE.  We assume that function FUNC returns
13623    zero if the result could be calculated exactly within the requested
13624    precision.  */
13625 
13626 static tree
13627 do_mpfr_arg1 (tree arg, tree type, int (*func)(mpfr_ptr, mpfr_srcptr, mp_rnd_t),
13628 	      const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *min, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *max,
13629 	      bool inclusive)
13630 {
13631   tree result = NULL_TREE;
13632 
13633   STRIP_NOPS (arg);
13634 
13635   /* To proceed, MPFR must exactly represent the target floating point
13636      format, which only happens when the target base equals two.  */
13637   if (REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (type))->b == 2
13638       && TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg))
13639     {
13640       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *const ra = &TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
13641 
13642       if (real_isfinite (ra)
13643 	  && (!min || real_compare (inclusive ? GE_EXPR: GT_EXPR , ra, min))
13644 	  && (!max || real_compare (inclusive ? LE_EXPR: LT_EXPR , ra, max)))
13645         {
13646 	  const struct real_format *fmt = REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (type));
13647 	  const int prec = fmt->p;
13648 	  const mp_rnd_t rnd = fmt->round_towards_zero? GMP_RNDZ : GMP_RNDN;
13649 	  int inexact;
13650 	  mpfr_t m;
13651 
13652 	  mpfr_init2 (m, prec);
13653 	  mpfr_from_real (m, ra, GMP_RNDN);
13654 	  mpfr_clear_flags ();
13655 	  inexact = func (m, m, rnd);
13656 	  result = do_mpfr_ckconv (m, type, inexact);
13657 	  mpfr_clear (m);
13658 	}
13659     }
13660 
13661   return result;
13662 }
13663 
13664 /* If argument ARG is a REAL_CST, call the two-argument mpfr function
13665    FUNC on it and return the resulting value as a tree with type TYPE.
13666    The mpfr precision is set to the precision of TYPE.  We assume that
13667    function FUNC returns zero if the result could be calculated
13668    exactly within the requested precision.  */
13669 
13670 static tree
13671 do_mpfr_arg2 (tree arg1, tree arg2, tree type,
13672 	      int (*func)(mpfr_ptr, mpfr_srcptr, mpfr_srcptr, mp_rnd_t))
13673 {
13674   tree result = NULL_TREE;
13675 
13676   STRIP_NOPS (arg1);
13677   STRIP_NOPS (arg2);
13678 
13679   /* To proceed, MPFR must exactly represent the target floating point
13680      format, which only happens when the target base equals two.  */
13681   if (REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (type))->b == 2
13682       && TREE_CODE (arg1) == REAL_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg1)
13683       && TREE_CODE (arg2) == REAL_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg2))
13684     {
13685       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *const ra1 = &TREE_REAL_CST (arg1);
13686       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *const ra2 = &TREE_REAL_CST (arg2);
13687 
13688       if (real_isfinite (ra1) && real_isfinite (ra2))
13689         {
13690 	  const struct real_format *fmt = REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (type));
13691 	  const int prec = fmt->p;
13692 	  const mp_rnd_t rnd = fmt->round_towards_zero? GMP_RNDZ : GMP_RNDN;
13693 	  int inexact;
13694 	  mpfr_t m1, m2;
13695 
13696 	  mpfr_inits2 (prec, m1, m2, NULL);
13697 	  mpfr_from_real (m1, ra1, GMP_RNDN);
13698 	  mpfr_from_real (m2, ra2, GMP_RNDN);
13699 	  mpfr_clear_flags ();
13700 	  inexact = func (m1, m1, m2, rnd);
13701 	  result = do_mpfr_ckconv (m1, type, inexact);
13702 	  mpfr_clears (m1, m2, NULL);
13703 	}
13704     }
13705 
13706   return result;
13707 }
13708 
13709 /* If argument ARG is a REAL_CST, call the three-argument mpfr function
13710    FUNC on it and return the resulting value as a tree with type TYPE.
13711    The mpfr precision is set to the precision of TYPE.  We assume that
13712    function FUNC returns zero if the result could be calculated
13713    exactly within the requested precision.  */
13714 
13715 static tree
13716 do_mpfr_arg3 (tree arg1, tree arg2, tree arg3, tree type,
13717 	      int (*func)(mpfr_ptr, mpfr_srcptr, mpfr_srcptr, mpfr_srcptr, mp_rnd_t))
13718 {
13719   tree result = NULL_TREE;
13720 
13721   STRIP_NOPS (arg1);
13722   STRIP_NOPS (arg2);
13723   STRIP_NOPS (arg3);
13724 
13725   /* To proceed, MPFR must exactly represent the target floating point
13726      format, which only happens when the target base equals two.  */
13727   if (REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (type))->b == 2
13728       && TREE_CODE (arg1) == REAL_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg1)
13729       && TREE_CODE (arg2) == REAL_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg2)
13730       && TREE_CODE (arg3) == REAL_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg3))
13731     {
13732       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *const ra1 = &TREE_REAL_CST (arg1);
13733       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *const ra2 = &TREE_REAL_CST (arg2);
13734       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *const ra3 = &TREE_REAL_CST (arg3);
13735 
13736       if (real_isfinite (ra1) && real_isfinite (ra2) && real_isfinite (ra3))
13737         {
13738 	  const struct real_format *fmt = REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (type));
13739 	  const int prec = fmt->p;
13740 	  const mp_rnd_t rnd = fmt->round_towards_zero? GMP_RNDZ : GMP_RNDN;
13741 	  int inexact;
13742 	  mpfr_t m1, m2, m3;
13743 
13744 	  mpfr_inits2 (prec, m1, m2, m3, NULL);
13745 	  mpfr_from_real (m1, ra1, GMP_RNDN);
13746 	  mpfr_from_real (m2, ra2, GMP_RNDN);
13747 	  mpfr_from_real (m3, ra3, GMP_RNDN);
13748 	  mpfr_clear_flags ();
13749 	  inexact = func (m1, m1, m2, m3, rnd);
13750 	  result = do_mpfr_ckconv (m1, type, inexact);
13751 	  mpfr_clears (m1, m2, m3, NULL);
13752 	}
13753     }
13754 
13755   return result;
13756 }
13757 
13758 /* If argument ARG is a REAL_CST, call mpfr_sin_cos() on it and set
13759    the pointers *(ARG_SINP) and *(ARG_COSP) to the resulting values.
13760    If ARG_SINP and ARG_COSP are NULL then the result is returned
13761    as a complex value.
13762    The type is taken from the type of ARG and is used for setting the
13763    precision of the calculation and results.  */
13764 
13765 static tree
13766 do_mpfr_sincos (tree arg, tree arg_sinp, tree arg_cosp)
13767 {
13768   tree const type = TREE_TYPE (arg);
13769   tree result = NULL_TREE;
13770 
13771   STRIP_NOPS (arg);
13772 
13773   /* To proceed, MPFR must exactly represent the target floating point
13774      format, which only happens when the target base equals two.  */
13775   if (REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (type))->b == 2
13776       && TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST
13777       && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg))
13778     {
13779       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *const ra = &TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
13780 
13781       if (real_isfinite (ra))
13782         {
13783 	  const struct real_format *fmt = REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (type));
13784 	  const int prec = fmt->p;
13785 	  const mp_rnd_t rnd = fmt->round_towards_zero? GMP_RNDZ : GMP_RNDN;
13786 	  tree result_s, result_c;
13787 	  int inexact;
13788 	  mpfr_t m, ms, mc;
13789 
13790 	  mpfr_inits2 (prec, m, ms, mc, NULL);
13791 	  mpfr_from_real (m, ra, GMP_RNDN);
13792 	  mpfr_clear_flags ();
13793 	  inexact = mpfr_sin_cos (ms, mc, m, rnd);
13794 	  result_s = do_mpfr_ckconv (ms, type, inexact);
13795 	  result_c = do_mpfr_ckconv (mc, type, inexact);
13796 	  mpfr_clears (m, ms, mc, NULL);
13797 	  if (result_s && result_c)
13798 	    {
13799 	      /* If we are to return in a complex value do so.  */
13800 	      if (!arg_sinp && !arg_cosp)
13801 		return build_complex (build_complex_type (type),
13802 				      result_c, result_s);
13803 
13804 	      /* Dereference the sin/cos pointer arguments.  */
13805 	      arg_sinp = build_fold_indirect_ref (arg_sinp);
13806 	      arg_cosp = build_fold_indirect_ref (arg_cosp);
13807 	      /* Proceed if valid pointer type were passed in.  */
13808 	      if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (arg_sinp)) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type)
13809 		  && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (arg_cosp)) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type))
13810 	        {
13811 		  /* Set the values. */
13812 		  result_s = fold_build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, type, arg_sinp,
13813 		      			  result_s);
13814 		  TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (result_s) = 1;
13815 		  result_c = fold_build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, type, arg_cosp,
13816 		      			  result_c);
13817 		  TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (result_c) = 1;
13818 		  /* Combine the assignments into a compound expr.  */
13819 		  result = non_lvalue (fold_build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, type,
13820 						    result_s, result_c));
13821 		}
13822 	    }
13823 	}
13824     }
13825   return result;
13826 }
13827 
13828 /* If argument ARG1 is an INTEGER_CST and ARG2 is a REAL_CST, call the
13829    two-argument mpfr order N Bessel function FUNC on them and return
13830    the resulting value as a tree with type TYPE.  The mpfr precision
13831    is set to the precision of TYPE.  We assume that function FUNC
13832    returns zero if the result could be calculated exactly within the
13833    requested precision.  */
13834 static tree
13835 do_mpfr_bessel_n (tree arg1, tree arg2, tree type,
13836 		  int (*func)(mpfr_ptr, long, mpfr_srcptr, mp_rnd_t),
13837 		  const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *min, bool inclusive)
13838 {
13839   tree result = NULL_TREE;
13840 
13841   STRIP_NOPS (arg1);
13842   STRIP_NOPS (arg2);
13843 
13844   /* To proceed, MPFR must exactly represent the target floating point
13845      format, which only happens when the target base equals two.  */
13846   if (REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (type))->b == 2
13847       && host_integerp (arg1, 0)
13848       && TREE_CODE (arg2) == REAL_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg2))
13849     {
13850       const HOST_WIDE_INT n = tree_low_cst(arg1, 0);
13851       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *const ra = &TREE_REAL_CST (arg2);
13852 
13853       if (n == (long)n
13854 	  && real_isfinite (ra)
13855 	  && (!min || real_compare (inclusive ? GE_EXPR: GT_EXPR , ra, min)))
13856         {
13857 	  const struct real_format *fmt = REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (type));
13858 	  const int prec = fmt->p;
13859 	  const mp_rnd_t rnd = fmt->round_towards_zero? GMP_RNDZ : GMP_RNDN;
13860 	  int inexact;
13861 	  mpfr_t m;
13862 
13863 	  mpfr_init2 (m, prec);
13864 	  mpfr_from_real (m, ra, GMP_RNDN);
13865 	  mpfr_clear_flags ();
13866 	  inexact = func (m, n, m, rnd);
13867 	  result = do_mpfr_ckconv (m, type, inexact);
13868 	  mpfr_clear (m);
13869 	}
13870     }
13871 
13872   return result;
13873 }
13874 
13875 /* If arguments ARG0 and ARG1 are REAL_CSTs, call mpfr_remquo() to set
13876    the pointer *(ARG_QUO) and return the result.  The type is taken
13877    from the type of ARG0 and is used for setting the precision of the
13878    calculation and results.  */
13879 
13880 static tree
13881 do_mpfr_remquo (tree arg0, tree arg1, tree arg_quo)
13882 {
13883   tree const type = TREE_TYPE (arg0);
13884   tree result = NULL_TREE;
13885 
13886   STRIP_NOPS (arg0);
13887   STRIP_NOPS (arg1);
13888 
13889   /* To proceed, MPFR must exactly represent the target floating point
13890      format, which only happens when the target base equals two.  */
13891   if (REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (type))->b == 2
13892       && TREE_CODE (arg0) == REAL_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg0)
13893       && TREE_CODE (arg1) == REAL_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg1))
13894     {
13895       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *const ra0 = TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (arg0);
13896       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *const ra1 = TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (arg1);
13897 
13898       if (real_isfinite (ra0) && real_isfinite (ra1))
13899         {
13900 	  const struct real_format *fmt = REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (type));
13901 	  const int prec = fmt->p;
13902 	  const mp_rnd_t rnd = fmt->round_towards_zero? GMP_RNDZ : GMP_RNDN;
13903 	  tree result_rem;
13904 	  long integer_quo;
13905 	  mpfr_t m0, m1;
13906 
13907 	  mpfr_inits2 (prec, m0, m1, NULL);
13908 	  mpfr_from_real (m0, ra0, GMP_RNDN);
13909 	  mpfr_from_real (m1, ra1, GMP_RNDN);
13910 	  mpfr_clear_flags ();
13911 	  mpfr_remquo (m0, &integer_quo, m0, m1, rnd);
13912 	  /* Remquo is independent of the rounding mode, so pass
13913 	     inexact=0 to do_mpfr_ckconv().  */
13914 	  result_rem = do_mpfr_ckconv (m0, type, /*inexact=*/ 0);
13915 	  mpfr_clears (m0, m1, NULL);
13916 	  if (result_rem)
13917 	    {
13918 	      /* MPFR calculates quo in the host's long so it may
13919 		 return more bits in quo than the target int can hold
13920 		 if sizeof(host long) > sizeof(target int).  This can
13921 		 happen even for native compilers in LP64 mode.  In
13922 		 these cases, modulo the quo value with the largest
13923 		 number that the target int can hold while leaving one
13924 		 bit for the sign.  */
13925 	      if (sizeof (integer_quo) * CHAR_BIT > INT_TYPE_SIZE)
13926 		integer_quo %= (long)(1UL << (INT_TYPE_SIZE - 1));
13927 
13928 	      /* Dereference the quo pointer argument.  */
13929 	      arg_quo = build_fold_indirect_ref (arg_quo);
13930 	      /* Proceed iff a valid pointer type was passed in.  */
13931 	      if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (arg_quo)) == integer_type_node)
13932 	        {
13933 		  /* Set the value. */
13934 		  tree result_quo
13935 		    = fold_build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg_quo), arg_quo,
13936 				   build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (arg_quo),
13937 						  integer_quo));
13938 		  TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (result_quo) = 1;
13939 		  /* Combine the quo assignment with the rem.  */
13940 		  result = non_lvalue (fold_build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, type,
13941 						    result_quo, result_rem));
13942 		}
13943 	    }
13944 	}
13945     }
13946   return result;
13947 }
13948 
13949 /* If ARG is a REAL_CST, call mpfr_lgamma() on it and return the
13950    resulting value as a tree with type TYPE.  The mpfr precision is
13951    set to the precision of TYPE.  We assume that this mpfr function
13952    returns zero if the result could be calculated exactly within the
13953    requested precision.  In addition, the integer pointer represented
13954    by ARG_SG will be dereferenced and set to the appropriate signgam
13955    (-1,1) value.  */
13956 
13957 static tree
13958 do_mpfr_lgamma_r (tree arg, tree arg_sg, tree type)
13959 {
13960   tree result = NULL_TREE;
13961 
13962   STRIP_NOPS (arg);
13963 
13964   /* To proceed, MPFR must exactly represent the target floating point
13965      format, which only happens when the target base equals two.  Also
13966      verify ARG is a constant and that ARG_SG is an int pointer.  */
13967   if (REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (type))->b == 2
13968       && TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg)
13969       && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg_sg)) == POINTER_TYPE
13970       && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg_sg))) == integer_type_node)
13971     {
13972       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *const ra = TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (arg);
13973 
13974       /* In addition to NaN and Inf, the argument cannot be zero or a
13975 	 negative integer.  */
13976       if (real_isfinite (ra)
13977 	  && ra->cl != rvc_zero
13978 	  && !(real_isneg(ra) && real_isinteger(ra, TYPE_MODE (type))))
13979         {
13980 	  const struct real_format *fmt = REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (type));
13981 	  const int prec = fmt->p;
13982 	  const mp_rnd_t rnd = fmt->round_towards_zero? GMP_RNDZ : GMP_RNDN;
13983 	  int inexact, sg;
13984 	  mpfr_t m;
13985 	  tree result_lg;
13986 
13987 	  mpfr_init2 (m, prec);
13988 	  mpfr_from_real (m, ra, GMP_RNDN);
13989 	  mpfr_clear_flags ();
13990 	  inexact = mpfr_lgamma (m, &sg, m, rnd);
13991 	  result_lg = do_mpfr_ckconv (m, type, inexact);
13992 	  mpfr_clear (m);
13993 	  if (result_lg)
13994 	    {
13995 	      tree result_sg;
13996 
13997 	      /* Dereference the arg_sg pointer argument.  */
13998 	      arg_sg = build_fold_indirect_ref (arg_sg);
13999 	      /* Assign the signgam value into *arg_sg. */
14000 	      result_sg = fold_build2 (MODIFY_EXPR,
14001 				       TREE_TYPE (arg_sg), arg_sg,
14002 				       build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (arg_sg), sg));
14003 	      TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (result_sg) = 1;
14004 	      /* Combine the signgam assignment with the lgamma result.  */
14005 	      result = non_lvalue (fold_build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, type,
14006 						result_sg, result_lg));
14007 	    }
14008 	}
14009     }
14010 
14011   return result;
14012 }
14013 
14014 /* If argument ARG is a COMPLEX_CST, call the one-argument mpc
14015    function FUNC on it and return the resulting value as a tree with
14016    type TYPE.  The mpfr precision is set to the precision of TYPE.  We
14017    assume that function FUNC returns zero if the result could be
14018    calculated exactly within the requested precision.  */
14019 
14020 static tree
14021 do_mpc_arg1 (tree arg, tree type, int (*func)(mpc_ptr, mpc_srcptr, mpc_rnd_t))
14022 {
14023   tree result = NULL_TREE;
14024 
14025   STRIP_NOPS (arg);
14026 
14027   /* To proceed, MPFR must exactly represent the target floating point
14028      format, which only happens when the target base equals two.  */
14029   if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPLEX_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg)
14030       && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg))) == REAL_TYPE
14031       && REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg))))->b == 2)
14032     {
14033       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *const re = TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (TREE_REALPART (arg));
14034       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *const im = TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (TREE_IMAGPART (arg));
14035 
14036       if (real_isfinite (re) && real_isfinite (im))
14037         {
14038 	  const struct real_format *const fmt =
14039 	    REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (type)));
14040 	  const int prec = fmt->p;
14041 	  const mp_rnd_t rnd = fmt->round_towards_zero ? GMP_RNDZ : GMP_RNDN;
14042 	  const mpc_rnd_t crnd = fmt->round_towards_zero ? MPC_RNDZZ : MPC_RNDNN;
14043 	  int inexact;
14044 	  mpc_t m;
14045 
14046 	  mpc_init2 (m, prec);
14047 	  mpfr_from_real (mpc_realref(m), re, rnd);
14048 	  mpfr_from_real (mpc_imagref(m), im, rnd);
14049 	  mpfr_clear_flags ();
14050 	  inexact = func (m, m, crnd);
14051 	  result = do_mpc_ckconv (m, type, inexact, /*force_convert=*/ 0);
14052 	  mpc_clear (m);
14053 	}
14054     }
14055 
14056   return result;
14057 }
14058 
14059 /* If arguments ARG0 and ARG1 are a COMPLEX_CST, call the two-argument
14060    mpc function FUNC on it and return the resulting value as a tree
14061    with type TYPE.  The mpfr precision is set to the precision of
14062    TYPE.  We assume that function FUNC returns zero if the result
14063    could be calculated exactly within the requested precision.  If
14064    DO_NONFINITE is true, then fold expressions containing Inf or NaN
14065    in the arguments and/or results.  */
14066 
14067 tree
14068 do_mpc_arg2 (tree arg0, tree arg1, tree type, int do_nonfinite,
14069 	     int (*func)(mpc_ptr, mpc_srcptr, mpc_srcptr, mpc_rnd_t))
14070 {
14071   tree result = NULL_TREE;
14072 
14073   STRIP_NOPS (arg0);
14074   STRIP_NOPS (arg1);
14075 
14076   /* To proceed, MPFR must exactly represent the target floating point
14077      format, which only happens when the target base equals two.  */
14078   if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == COMPLEX_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg0)
14079       && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) == REAL_TYPE
14080       && TREE_CODE (arg1) == COMPLEX_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg1)
14081       && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) == REAL_TYPE
14082       && REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))))->b == 2)
14083     {
14084       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *const re0 = TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (TREE_REALPART (arg0));
14085       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *const im0 = TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (TREE_IMAGPART (arg0));
14086       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *const re1 = TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (TREE_REALPART (arg1));
14087       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *const im1 = TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (TREE_IMAGPART (arg1));
14088 
14089       if (do_nonfinite
14090 	  || (real_isfinite (re0) && real_isfinite (im0)
14091 	      && real_isfinite (re1) && real_isfinite (im1)))
14092         {
14093 	  const struct real_format *const fmt =
14094 	    REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (type)));
14095 	  const int prec = fmt->p;
14096 	  const mp_rnd_t rnd = fmt->round_towards_zero ? GMP_RNDZ : GMP_RNDN;
14097 	  const mpc_rnd_t crnd = fmt->round_towards_zero ? MPC_RNDZZ : MPC_RNDNN;
14098 	  int inexact;
14099 	  mpc_t m0, m1;
14100 
14101 	  mpc_init2 (m0, prec);
14102 	  mpc_init2 (m1, prec);
14103 	  mpfr_from_real (mpc_realref(m0), re0, rnd);
14104 	  mpfr_from_real (mpc_imagref(m0), im0, rnd);
14105 	  mpfr_from_real (mpc_realref(m1), re1, rnd);
14106 	  mpfr_from_real (mpc_imagref(m1), im1, rnd);
14107 	  mpfr_clear_flags ();
14108 	  inexact = func (m0, m0, m1, crnd);
14109 	  result = do_mpc_ckconv (m0, type, inexact, do_nonfinite);
14110 	  mpc_clear (m0);
14111 	  mpc_clear (m1);
14112 	}
14113     }
14114 
14115   return result;
14116 }
14117 
14118 /* Fold a call STMT to __{,v}sprintf_chk.  Return NULL_TREE if
14119    a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the function
14120    inline.  FCODE is either BUILT_IN_SPRINTF_CHK or BUILT_IN_VSPRINTF_CHK.  */
14121 
14122 static tree
14123 gimple_fold_builtin_sprintf_chk (gimple stmt, enum built_in_function fcode)
14124 {
14125   int nargs = gimple_call_num_args (stmt);
14126 
14127   return fold_builtin_sprintf_chk_1 (gimple_location (stmt), nargs,
14128 				     (nargs > 0
14129 				      ? gimple_call_arg_ptr (stmt, 0)
14130 				      : &error_mark_node), fcode);
14131 }
14132 
14133 /* Fold a call STMT to {,v}snprintf.  Return NULL_TREE if
14134    a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the function
14135    inline.  FCODE is either BUILT_IN_SNPRINTF_CHK or
14136    BUILT_IN_VSNPRINTF_CHK.  If MAXLEN is not NULL, it is maximum length
14137    passed as second argument.  */
14138 
14139 tree
14140 gimple_fold_builtin_snprintf_chk (gimple stmt, tree maxlen,
14141                                   enum built_in_function fcode)
14142 {
14143   int nargs = gimple_call_num_args (stmt);
14144 
14145   return fold_builtin_snprintf_chk_1 (gimple_location (stmt), nargs,
14146 				      (nargs > 0
14147 				       ? gimple_call_arg_ptr (stmt, 0)
14148 				       : &error_mark_node), maxlen, fcode);
14149 }
14150 
14151 /* Builtins with folding operations that operate on "..." arguments
14152    need special handling; we need to store the arguments in a convenient
14153    data structure before attempting any folding.  Fortunately there are
14154    only a few builtins that fall into this category.  FNDECL is the
14155    function, EXP is the CALL_EXPR for the call, and IGNORE is true if the
14156    result of the function call is ignored.  */
14157 
14158 static tree
14159 gimple_fold_builtin_varargs (tree fndecl, gimple stmt,
14160 			     bool ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
14161 {
14162   enum built_in_function fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
14163   tree ret = NULL_TREE;
14164 
14165   switch (fcode)
14166     {
14167     case BUILT_IN_SPRINTF_CHK:
14168     case BUILT_IN_VSPRINTF_CHK:
14169       ret = gimple_fold_builtin_sprintf_chk (stmt, fcode);
14170       break;
14171 
14172     case BUILT_IN_SNPRINTF_CHK:
14173     case BUILT_IN_VSNPRINTF_CHK:
14174       ret = gimple_fold_builtin_snprintf_chk (stmt, NULL_TREE, fcode);
14175 
14176     default:
14177       break;
14178     }
14179   if (ret)
14180     {
14181       ret = build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (ret), ret);
14182       TREE_NO_WARNING (ret) = 1;
14183       return ret;
14184     }
14185   return NULL_TREE;
14186 }
14187 
14188 /* A wrapper function for builtin folding that prevents warnings for
14189    "statement without effect" and the like, caused by removing the
14190    call node earlier than the warning is generated.  */
14191 
14192 tree
14193 fold_call_stmt (gimple stmt, bool ignore)
14194 {
14195   tree ret = NULL_TREE;
14196   tree fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
14197   location_t loc = gimple_location (stmt);
14198   if (fndecl
14199       && TREE_CODE (fndecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
14200       && DECL_BUILT_IN (fndecl)
14201       && !gimple_call_va_arg_pack_p (stmt))
14202     {
14203       int nargs = gimple_call_num_args (stmt);
14204       tree *args = (nargs > 0
14205 		    ? gimple_call_arg_ptr (stmt, 0)
14206 		    : &error_mark_node);
14207 
14208       if (avoid_folding_inline_builtin (fndecl))
14209 	return NULL_TREE;
14210       if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_MD)
14211         {
14212 	  return targetm.fold_builtin (fndecl, nargs, args, ignore);
14213         }
14214       else
14215 	{
14216 	  if (nargs <= MAX_ARGS_TO_FOLD_BUILTIN)
14217 	    ret = fold_builtin_n (loc, fndecl, args, nargs, ignore);
14218 	  if (!ret)
14219 	    ret = gimple_fold_builtin_varargs (fndecl, stmt, ignore);
14220 	  if (ret)
14221 	    {
14222 	      /* Propagate location information from original call to
14223 		 expansion of builtin.  Otherwise things like
14224 		 maybe_emit_chk_warning, that operate on the expansion
14225 		 of a builtin, will use the wrong location information.  */
14226 	      if (gimple_has_location (stmt))
14227                 {
14228 		  tree realret = ret;
14229 		  if (TREE_CODE (ret) == NOP_EXPR)
14230 		    realret = TREE_OPERAND (ret, 0);
14231 		  if (CAN_HAVE_LOCATION_P (realret)
14232 		      && !EXPR_HAS_LOCATION (realret))
14233 		    SET_EXPR_LOCATION (realret, loc);
14234                   return realret;
14235                 }
14236 	      return ret;
14237 	    }
14238 	}
14239     }
14240   return NULL_TREE;
14241 }
14242 
14243 /* Look up the function in builtin_decl that corresponds to DECL
14244    and set ASMSPEC as its user assembler name.  DECL must be a
14245    function decl that declares a builtin.  */
14246 
14247 void
14248 set_builtin_user_assembler_name (tree decl, const char *asmspec)
14249 {
14250   tree builtin;
14251   gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
14252 	      && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (decl) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL
14253 	      && asmspec != 0);
14254 
14255   builtin = builtin_decl_explicit (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (decl));
14256   set_user_assembler_name (builtin, asmspec);
14257   switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (decl))
14258     {
14259     case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY:
14260       init_block_move_fn (asmspec);
14261       memcpy_libfunc = set_user_assembler_libfunc ("memcpy", asmspec);
14262       break;
14263     case BUILT_IN_MEMSET:
14264       init_block_clear_fn (asmspec);
14265       memset_libfunc = set_user_assembler_libfunc ("memset", asmspec);
14266       break;
14267     case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE:
14268       memmove_libfunc = set_user_assembler_libfunc ("memmove", asmspec);
14269       break;
14270     case BUILT_IN_MEMCMP:
14271       memcmp_libfunc = set_user_assembler_libfunc ("memcmp", asmspec);
14272       break;
14273     case BUILT_IN_ABORT:
14274       abort_libfunc = set_user_assembler_libfunc ("abort", asmspec);
14275       break;
14276     case BUILT_IN_FFS:
14277       if (INT_TYPE_SIZE < BITS_PER_WORD)
14278 	{
14279 	  set_user_assembler_libfunc ("ffs", asmspec);
14280 	  set_optab_libfunc (ffs_optab, mode_for_size (INT_TYPE_SIZE,
14281 						       MODE_INT, 0), "ffs");
14282 	}
14283       break;
14284     default:
14285       break;
14286     }
14287 }
14288 
14289 /* Return true if DECL is a builtin that expands to a constant or similarly
14290    simple code.  */
14291 bool
14292 is_simple_builtin (tree decl)
14293 {
14294   if (decl && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (decl) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
14295     switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (decl))
14296       {
14297 	/* Builtins that expand to constants.  */
14298       case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
14299       case BUILT_IN_EXPECT:
14300       case BUILT_IN_OBJECT_SIZE:
14301       case BUILT_IN_UNREACHABLE:
14302 	/* Simple register moves or loads from stack.  */
14303       case BUILT_IN_ASSUME_ALIGNED:
14304       case BUILT_IN_RETURN_ADDRESS:
14305       case BUILT_IN_EXTRACT_RETURN_ADDR:
14306       case BUILT_IN_FROB_RETURN_ADDR:
14307       case BUILT_IN_RETURN:
14308       case BUILT_IN_AGGREGATE_INCOMING_ADDRESS:
14309       case BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS:
14310       case BUILT_IN_VA_END:
14311       case BUILT_IN_STACK_SAVE:
14312       case BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE:
14313 	/* Exception state returns or moves registers around.  */
14314       case BUILT_IN_EH_FILTER:
14315       case BUILT_IN_EH_POINTER:
14316       case BUILT_IN_EH_COPY_VALUES:
14317 	return true;
14318 
14319       default:
14320 	return false;
14321       }
14322 
14323   return false;
14324 }
14325 
14326 /* Return true if DECL is a builtin that is not expensive, i.e., they are
14327    most probably expanded inline into reasonably simple code.  This is a
14328    superset of is_simple_builtin.  */
14329 bool
14330 is_inexpensive_builtin (tree decl)
14331 {
14332   if (!decl)
14333     return false;
14334   else if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (decl) == BUILT_IN_MD)
14335     return true;
14336   else if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (decl) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
14337     switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (decl))
14338       {
14339       case BUILT_IN_ABS:
14340       case BUILT_IN_ALLOCA:
14341       case BUILT_IN_ALLOCA_WITH_ALIGN:
14342       case BUILT_IN_BSWAP32:
14343       case BUILT_IN_BSWAP64:
14344       case BUILT_IN_CLZ:
14345       case BUILT_IN_CLZIMAX:
14346       case BUILT_IN_CLZL:
14347       case BUILT_IN_CLZLL:
14348       case BUILT_IN_CTZ:
14349       case BUILT_IN_CTZIMAX:
14350       case BUILT_IN_CTZL:
14351       case BUILT_IN_CTZLL:
14352       case BUILT_IN_FFS:
14353       case BUILT_IN_FFSIMAX:
14354       case BUILT_IN_FFSL:
14355       case BUILT_IN_FFSLL:
14356       case BUILT_IN_IMAXABS:
14357       case BUILT_IN_FINITE:
14358       case BUILT_IN_FINITEF:
14359       case BUILT_IN_FINITEL:
14360       case BUILT_IN_FINITED32:
14361       case BUILT_IN_FINITED64:
14362       case BUILT_IN_FINITED128:
14363       case BUILT_IN_FPCLASSIFY:
14364       case BUILT_IN_ISFINITE:
14365       case BUILT_IN_ISINF_SIGN:
14366       case BUILT_IN_ISINF:
14367       case BUILT_IN_ISINFF:
14368       case BUILT_IN_ISINFL:
14369       case BUILT_IN_ISINFD32:
14370       case BUILT_IN_ISINFD64:
14371       case BUILT_IN_ISINFD128:
14372       case BUILT_IN_ISNAN:
14373       case BUILT_IN_ISNANF:
14374       case BUILT_IN_ISNANL:
14375       case BUILT_IN_ISNAND32:
14376       case BUILT_IN_ISNAND64:
14377       case BUILT_IN_ISNAND128:
14378       case BUILT_IN_ISNORMAL:
14379       case BUILT_IN_ISGREATER:
14380       case BUILT_IN_ISGREATEREQUAL:
14381       case BUILT_IN_ISLESS:
14382       case BUILT_IN_ISLESSEQUAL:
14383       case BUILT_IN_ISLESSGREATER:
14384       case BUILT_IN_ISUNORDERED:
14385       case BUILT_IN_VA_ARG_PACK:
14386       case BUILT_IN_VA_ARG_PACK_LEN:
14387       case BUILT_IN_VA_COPY:
14388       case BUILT_IN_TRAP:
14389       case BUILT_IN_SAVEREGS:
14390       case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNTL:
14391       case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNTLL:
14392       case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNTIMAX:
14393       case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNT:
14394       case BUILT_IN_PARITYL:
14395       case BUILT_IN_PARITYLL:
14396       case BUILT_IN_PARITYIMAX:
14397       case BUILT_IN_PARITY:
14398       case BUILT_IN_LABS:
14399       case BUILT_IN_LLABS:
14400       case BUILT_IN_PREFETCH:
14401 	return true;
14402 
14403       default:
14404 	return is_simple_builtin (decl);
14405       }
14406 
14407   return false;
14408 }
14409