xref: /dragonfly/contrib/gcc-4.7/gcc/genoutput.c (revision e65bc1c3)
1 /* Generate code from to output assembler insns as recognized from rtl.
2    Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1992, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002,
3    2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5 This file is part of GCC.
6 
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
11 
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
16 
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
20 
21 
22 /* This program reads the machine description for the compiler target machine
23    and produces a file containing these things:
24 
25    1. An array of `struct insn_data_d', which is indexed by insn code number,
26    which contains:
27 
28      a. `name' is the name for that pattern.  Nameless patterns are
29      given a name.
30 
31      b. `output' hold either the output template, an array of output
32      templates, or an output function.
33 
34      c. `genfun' is the function to generate a body for that pattern,
35      given operands as arguments.
36 
37      d. `n_operands' is the number of distinct operands in the pattern
38      for that insn,
39 
40      e. `n_dups' is the number of match_dup's that appear in the insn's
41      pattern.  This says how many elements of `recog_data.dup_loc' are
42      significant after an insn has been recognized.
43 
44      f. `n_alternatives' is the number of alternatives in the constraints
45      of each pattern.
46 
47      g. `output_format' tells what type of thing `output' is.
48 
49      h. `operand' is the base of an array of operand data for the insn.
50 
51    2. An array of `struct insn_operand data', used by `operand' above.
52 
53      a. `predicate', an int-valued function, is the match_operand predicate
54      for this operand.
55 
56      b. `constraint' is the constraint for this operand.
57 
58      c. `address_p' indicates that the operand appears within ADDRESS
59      rtx's.
60 
61      d. `mode' is the machine mode that that operand is supposed to have.
62 
63      e. `strict_low', is nonzero for operands contained in a STRICT_LOW_PART.
64 
65      f. `eliminable', is nonzero for operands that are matched normally by
66      MATCH_OPERAND; it is zero for operands that should not be changed during
67      register elimination such as MATCH_OPERATORs.
68 
69      g. `allows_mem', is true for operands that accept MEM rtxes.
70 
71   The code number of an insn is simply its position in the machine
72   description; code numbers are assigned sequentially to entries in
73   the description, starting with code number 0.
74 
75   Thus, the following entry in the machine description
76 
77     (define_insn "clrdf"
78       [(set (match_operand:DF 0 "general_operand" "")
79 	    (const_int 0))]
80       ""
81       "clrd %0")
82 
83   assuming it is the 25th entry present, would cause
84   insn_data[24].template to be "clrd %0", and
85   insn_data[24].n_operands to be 1.  */
86 
87 #include "bconfig.h"
88 #include "system.h"
89 #include "coretypes.h"
90 #include "tm.h"
91 #include "rtl.h"
92 #include "errors.h"
93 #include "read-md.h"
94 #include "gensupport.h"
95 
96 /* No instruction can have more operands than this.  Sorry for this
97    arbitrary limit, but what machine will have an instruction with
98    this many operands?  */
99 
100 #define MAX_MAX_OPERANDS 40
101 
102 static int n_occurrences		(int, const char *);
103 static const char *strip_whitespace	(const char *);
104 
105 /* insns in the machine description are assigned sequential code numbers
106    that are used by insn-recog.c (produced by genrecog) to communicate
107    to insn-output.c (produced by this program).  */
108 
109 static int next_code_number;
110 
111 /* This counts all definitions in the md file,
112    for the sake of error messages.  */
113 
114 static int next_index_number;
115 
116 /* This counts all operands used in the md file.  The first is null.  */
117 
118 static int next_operand_number = 1;
119 
120 /* Record in this chain all information about the operands we will output.  */
121 
122 struct operand_data
123 {
124   struct operand_data *next;
125   int index;
126   const char *predicate;
127   const char *constraint;
128   enum machine_mode mode;
129   unsigned char n_alternatives;
130   char address_p;
131   char strict_low;
132   char eliminable;
133   char seen;
134 };
135 
136 /* Begin with a null operand at index 0.  */
137 
138 static struct operand_data null_operand =
139 {
140   0, 0, "", "", VOIDmode, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
141 };
142 
143 static struct operand_data *odata = &null_operand;
144 static struct operand_data **odata_end = &null_operand.next;
145 
146 /* Must match the constants in recog.h.  */
147 
148 #define INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_NONE         0       /* abort */
149 #define INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_SINGLE       1       /* const char * */
150 #define INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_MULTI        2       /* const char * const * */
151 #define INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FUNCTION     3       /* const char * (*)(...) */
152 
153 /* Record in this chain all information that we will output,
154    associated with the code number of the insn.  */
155 
156 struct data
157 {
158   struct data *next;
159   const char *name;
160   const char *template_code;
161   int code_number;
162   int index_number;
163   const char *filename;
164   int lineno;
165   int n_generator_args;		/* Number of arguments passed to generator */
166   int n_operands;		/* Number of operands this insn recognizes */
167   int n_dups;			/* Number times match_dup appears in pattern */
168   int n_alternatives;		/* Number of alternatives in each constraint */
169   int operand_number;		/* Operand index in the big array.  */
170   int output_format;		/* INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_*.  */
171   struct operand_data operand[MAX_MAX_OPERANDS];
172 };
173 
174 /* This variable points to the first link in the insn chain.  */
175 
176 static struct data *idata, **idata_end = &idata;
177 
178 static void output_prologue (void);
179 static void output_operand_data (void);
180 static void output_insn_data (void);
181 static void output_get_insn_name (void);
182 static void scan_operands (struct data *, rtx, int, int);
183 static int compare_operands (struct operand_data *,
184 			     struct operand_data *);
185 static void place_operands (struct data *);
186 static void process_template (struct data *, const char *);
187 static void validate_insn_alternatives (struct data *);
188 static void validate_insn_operands (struct data *);
189 static void gen_insn (rtx, int);
190 static void gen_peephole (rtx, int);
191 static void gen_expand (rtx, int);
192 static void gen_split (rtx, int);
193 
194 #ifdef USE_MD_CONSTRAINTS
195 
196 struct constraint_data
197 {
198   struct constraint_data *next_this_letter;
199   int lineno;
200   unsigned int namelen;
201   const char name[1];
202 };
203 
204 /* This is a complete list (unlike the one in genpreds.c) of constraint
205    letters and modifiers with machine-independent meaning.  The only
206    omission is digits, as these are handled specially.  */
207 static const char indep_constraints[] = ",=+%*?!#&<>EFVXgimnoprs";
208 
209 static struct constraint_data *
210 constraints_by_letter_table[1 << CHAR_BIT];
211 
212 static int mdep_constraint_len (const char *, int, int);
213 static void note_constraint (rtx, int);
214 
215 #else  /* !USE_MD_CONSTRAINTS */
216 
217 static void check_constraint_len (void);
218 static int constraint_len (const char *, int);
219 
220 #endif /* !USE_MD_CONSTRAINTS */
221 
222 
223 static void
224 output_prologue (void)
225 {
226   printf ("/* Generated automatically by the program `genoutput'\n\
227    from the machine description file `md'.  */\n\n");
228 
229   printf ("#include \"config.h\"\n");
230   printf ("#include \"system.h\"\n");
231   printf ("#include \"coretypes.h\"\n");
232   printf ("#include \"tm.h\"\n");
233   printf ("#include \"flags.h\"\n");
234   printf ("#include \"ggc.h\"\n");
235   printf ("#include \"rtl.h\"\n");
236   printf ("#include \"expr.h\"\n");
237   printf ("#include \"insn-codes.h\"\n");
238   printf ("#include \"tm_p.h\"\n");
239   printf ("#include \"function.h\"\n");
240   printf ("#include \"regs.h\"\n");
241   printf ("#include \"hard-reg-set.h\"\n");
242   printf ("#include \"insn-config.h\"\n\n");
243   printf ("#include \"conditions.h\"\n");
244   printf ("#include \"insn-attr.h\"\n\n");
245   printf ("#include \"recog.h\"\n\n");
246   printf ("#include \"diagnostic-core.h\"\n");
247   printf ("#include \"output.h\"\n");
248   printf ("#include \"target.h\"\n");
249   printf ("#include \"tm-constrs.h\"\n");
250 }
251 
252 static void
253 output_operand_data (void)
254 {
255   struct operand_data *d;
256 
257   printf ("\nstatic const struct insn_operand_data operand_data[] = \n{\n");
258 
259   for (d = odata; d; d = d->next)
260     {
261       struct pred_data *pred;
262 
263       printf ("  {\n");
264 
265       printf ("    %s,\n",
266 	      d->predicate && d->predicate[0] ? d->predicate : "0");
267 
268       printf ("    \"%s\",\n", d->constraint ? d->constraint : "");
269 
270       printf ("    %smode,\n", GET_MODE_NAME (d->mode));
271 
272       printf ("    %d,\n", d->strict_low);
273 
274       printf ("    %d,\n", d->constraint == NULL ? 1 : 0);
275 
276       printf ("    %d,\n", d->eliminable);
277 
278       pred = NULL;
279       if (d->predicate)
280 	pred = lookup_predicate (d->predicate);
281       printf ("    %d\n", pred && pred->codes[MEM]);
282 
283       printf("  },\n");
284     }
285   printf("};\n\n\n");
286 }
287 
288 static void
289 output_insn_data (void)
290 {
291   struct data *d;
292   int name_offset = 0;
293   int next_name_offset;
294   const char * last_name = 0;
295   const char * next_name = 0;
296   struct data *n;
297 
298   for (n = idata, next_name_offset = 1; n; n = n->next, next_name_offset++)
299     if (n->name)
300       {
301 	next_name = n->name;
302 	break;
303       }
304 
305   printf ("#if GCC_VERSION >= 2007\n__extension__\n#endif\n");
306   printf ("\nconst struct insn_data_d insn_data[] = \n{\n");
307 
308   for (d = idata; d; d = d->next)
309     {
310       printf ("  /* %s:%d */\n", d->filename, d->lineno);
311       printf ("  {\n");
312 
313       if (d->name)
314 	{
315 	  printf ("    \"%s\",\n", d->name);
316 	  name_offset = 0;
317 	  last_name = d->name;
318 	  next_name = 0;
319 	  for (n = d->next, next_name_offset = 1; n;
320 	       n = n->next, next_name_offset++)
321 	    {
322 	      if (n->name)
323 		{
324 		  next_name = n->name;
325 		  break;
326 		}
327 	    }
328 	}
329       else
330 	{
331 	  name_offset++;
332 	  if (next_name && (last_name == 0
333 			    || name_offset > next_name_offset / 2))
334 	    printf ("    \"%s-%d\",\n", next_name,
335 		    next_name_offset - name_offset);
336 	  else
337 	    printf ("    \"%s+%d\",\n", last_name, name_offset);
338 	}
339 
340       switch (d->output_format)
341 	{
342 	case INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_NONE:
343 	  printf ("#if HAVE_DESIGNATED_UNION_INITIALIZERS\n");
344 	  printf ("    { 0 },\n");
345 	  printf ("#else\n");
346 	  printf ("    { 0, 0, 0 },\n");
347 	  printf ("#endif\n");
348 	  break;
349 	case INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_SINGLE:
350 	  {
351 	    const char *p = d->template_code;
352 	    char prev = 0;
353 
354 	    printf ("#if HAVE_DESIGNATED_UNION_INITIALIZERS\n");
355 	    printf ("    { .single =\n");
356 	    printf ("#else\n");
357 	    printf ("    {\n");
358 	    printf ("#endif\n");
359 	    printf ("    \"");
360 	    while (*p)
361 	      {
362 		if (IS_VSPACE (*p) && prev != '\\')
363 		  {
364 		    /* Preserve two consecutive \n's or \r's, but treat \r\n
365 		       as a single newline.  */
366 		    if (*p == '\n' && prev != '\r')
367 		      printf ("\\n\\\n");
368 		  }
369 		else
370 		  putchar (*p);
371 		prev = *p;
372 		++p;
373 	      }
374 	    printf ("\",\n");
375 	    printf ("#if HAVE_DESIGNATED_UNION_INITIALIZERS\n");
376 	    printf ("    },\n");
377 	    printf ("#else\n");
378 	    printf ("    0, 0 },\n");
379 	    printf ("#endif\n");
380 	  }
381 	  break;
382 	case INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_MULTI:
383 	  printf ("#if HAVE_DESIGNATED_UNION_INITIALIZERS\n");
384 	  printf ("    { .multi = output_%d },\n", d->code_number);
385 	  printf ("#else\n");
386 	  printf ("    { 0, output_%d, 0 },\n", d->code_number);
387 	  printf ("#endif\n");
388 	  break;
389 	case INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FUNCTION:
390 	  printf ("#if HAVE_DESIGNATED_UNION_INITIALIZERS\n");
391 	  printf ("    { .function = output_%d },\n", d->code_number);
392 	  printf ("#else\n");
393 	  printf ("    { 0, 0, output_%d },\n", d->code_number);
394 	  printf ("#endif\n");
395 	  break;
396 	default:
397 	  gcc_unreachable ();
398 	}
399 
400       if (d->name && d->name[0] != '*')
401 	printf ("    (insn_gen_fn) gen_%s,\n", d->name);
402       else
403 	printf ("    0,\n");
404 
405       printf ("    &operand_data[%d],\n", d->operand_number);
406       printf ("    %d,\n", d->n_generator_args);
407       printf ("    %d,\n", d->n_operands);
408       printf ("    %d,\n", d->n_dups);
409       printf ("    %d,\n", d->n_alternatives);
410       printf ("    %d\n", d->output_format);
411 
412       printf("  },\n");
413     }
414   printf ("};\n\n\n");
415 }
416 
417 static void
418 output_get_insn_name (void)
419 {
420   printf ("const char *\n");
421   printf ("get_insn_name (int code)\n");
422   printf ("{\n");
423   printf ("  if (code == NOOP_MOVE_INSN_CODE)\n");
424   printf ("    return \"NOOP_MOVE\";\n");
425   printf ("  else\n");
426   printf ("    return insn_data[code].name;\n");
427   printf ("}\n");
428 }
429 
430 
431 /* Stores the operand data into `d->operand[i]'.
432 
433    THIS_ADDRESS_P is nonzero if the containing rtx was an ADDRESS.
434    THIS_STRICT_LOW is nonzero if the containing rtx was a STRICT_LOW_PART.  */
435 
436 static void
437 scan_operands (struct data *d, rtx part, int this_address_p,
438 	       int this_strict_low)
439 {
440   int i, j;
441   const char *format_ptr;
442   int opno;
443 
444   if (part == 0)
445     return;
446 
447   switch (GET_CODE (part))
448     {
449     case MATCH_OPERAND:
450       opno = XINT (part, 0);
451       if (opno >= MAX_MAX_OPERANDS)
452 	{
453 	  error_with_line (d->lineno, "maximum number of operands exceeded");
454 	  return;
455 	}
456       if (d->operand[opno].seen)
457 	error_with_line (d->lineno, "repeated operand number %d\n", opno);
458 
459       d->operand[opno].seen = 1;
460       d->operand[opno].mode = GET_MODE (part);
461       d->operand[opno].strict_low = this_strict_low;
462       d->operand[opno].predicate = XSTR (part, 1);
463       d->operand[opno].constraint = strip_whitespace (XSTR (part, 2));
464       d->operand[opno].n_alternatives
465 	= n_occurrences (',', d->operand[opno].constraint) + 1;
466       d->operand[opno].address_p = this_address_p;
467       d->operand[opno].eliminable = 1;
468       return;
469 
470     case MATCH_SCRATCH:
471       opno = XINT (part, 0);
472       if (opno >= MAX_MAX_OPERANDS)
473 	{
474 	  error_with_line (d->lineno, "maximum number of operands exceeded");
475 	  return;
476 	}
477       if (d->operand[opno].seen)
478 	error_with_line (d->lineno, "repeated operand number %d\n", opno);
479 
480       d->operand[opno].seen = 1;
481       d->operand[opno].mode = GET_MODE (part);
482       d->operand[opno].strict_low = 0;
483       d->operand[opno].predicate = "scratch_operand";
484       d->operand[opno].constraint = strip_whitespace (XSTR (part, 1));
485       d->operand[opno].n_alternatives
486 	= n_occurrences (',', d->operand[opno].constraint) + 1;
487       d->operand[opno].address_p = 0;
488       d->operand[opno].eliminable = 0;
489       return;
490 
491     case MATCH_OPERATOR:
492     case MATCH_PARALLEL:
493       opno = XINT (part, 0);
494       if (opno >= MAX_MAX_OPERANDS)
495 	{
496 	  error_with_line (d->lineno, "maximum number of operands exceeded");
497 	  return;
498 	}
499       if (d->operand[opno].seen)
500 	error_with_line (d->lineno, "repeated operand number %d\n", opno);
501 
502       d->operand[opno].seen = 1;
503       d->operand[opno].mode = GET_MODE (part);
504       d->operand[opno].strict_low = 0;
505       d->operand[opno].predicate = XSTR (part, 1);
506       d->operand[opno].constraint = 0;
507       d->operand[opno].address_p = 0;
508       d->operand[opno].eliminable = 0;
509       for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (part, 2); i++)
510 	scan_operands (d, XVECEXP (part, 2, i), 0, 0);
511       return;
512 
513     case ADDRESS:
514       scan_operands (d, XEXP (part, 0), 1, 0);
515       return;
516 
517     case STRICT_LOW_PART:
518       scan_operands (d, XEXP (part, 0), 0, 1);
519       return;
520 
521     default:
522       break;
523     }
524 
525   format_ptr = GET_RTX_FORMAT (GET_CODE (part));
526 
527   for (i = 0; i < GET_RTX_LENGTH (GET_CODE (part)); i++)
528     switch (*format_ptr++)
529       {
530       case 'e':
531       case 'u':
532 	scan_operands (d, XEXP (part, i), 0, 0);
533 	break;
534       case 'E':
535 	if (XVEC (part, i) != NULL)
536 	  for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (part, i); j++)
537 	    scan_operands (d, XVECEXP (part, i, j), 0, 0);
538 	break;
539       }
540 }
541 
542 /* Compare two operands for content equality.  */
543 
544 static int
545 compare_operands (struct operand_data *d0, struct operand_data *d1)
546 {
547   const char *p0, *p1;
548 
549   p0 = d0->predicate;
550   if (!p0)
551     p0 = "";
552   p1 = d1->predicate;
553   if (!p1)
554     p1 = "";
555   if (strcmp (p0, p1) != 0)
556     return 0;
557 
558   p0 = d0->constraint;
559   if (!p0)
560     p0 = "";
561   p1 = d1->constraint;
562   if (!p1)
563     p1 = "";
564   if (strcmp (p0, p1) != 0)
565     return 0;
566 
567   if (d0->mode != d1->mode)
568     return 0;
569 
570   if (d0->strict_low != d1->strict_low)
571     return 0;
572 
573   if (d0->eliminable != d1->eliminable)
574     return 0;
575 
576   return 1;
577 }
578 
579 /* Scan the list of operands we've already committed to output and either
580    find a subsequence that is the same, or allocate a new one at the end.  */
581 
582 static void
583 place_operands (struct data *d)
584 {
585   struct operand_data *od, *od2;
586   int i;
587 
588   if (d->n_operands == 0)
589     {
590       d->operand_number = 0;
591       return;
592     }
593 
594   /* Brute force substring search.  */
595   for (od = odata, i = 0; od; od = od->next, i = 0)
596     if (compare_operands (od, &d->operand[0]))
597       {
598 	od2 = od->next;
599 	i = 1;
600 	while (1)
601 	  {
602 	    if (i == d->n_operands)
603 	      goto full_match;
604 	    if (od2 == NULL)
605 	      goto partial_match;
606 	    if (! compare_operands (od2, &d->operand[i]))
607 	      break;
608 	    ++i, od2 = od2->next;
609 	  }
610       }
611 
612   /* Either partial match at the end of the list, or no match.  In either
613      case, we tack on what operands are remaining to the end of the list.  */
614  partial_match:
615   d->operand_number = next_operand_number - i;
616   for (; i < d->n_operands; ++i)
617     {
618       od2 = &d->operand[i];
619       *odata_end = od2;
620       odata_end = &od2->next;
621       od2->index = next_operand_number++;
622     }
623   *odata_end = NULL;
624   return;
625 
626  full_match:
627   d->operand_number = od->index;
628   return;
629 }
630 
631 
632 /* Process an assembler template from a define_insn or a define_peephole.
633    It is either the assembler code template, a list of assembler code
634    templates, or C code to generate the assembler code template.  */
635 
636 static void
637 process_template (struct data *d, const char *template_code)
638 {
639   const char *cp;
640   int i;
641 
642   /* Templates starting with * contain straight code to be run.  */
643   if (template_code[0] == '*')
644     {
645       d->template_code = 0;
646       d->output_format = INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FUNCTION;
647 
648       puts ("\nstatic const char *");
649       printf ("output_%d (rtx *operands ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, rtx insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)\n",
650 	      d->code_number);
651       puts ("{");
652       print_md_ptr_loc (template_code);
653       puts (template_code + 1);
654       puts ("}");
655     }
656 
657   /* If the assembler code template starts with a @ it is a newline-separated
658      list of assembler code templates, one for each alternative.  */
659   else if (template_code[0] == '@')
660     {
661       d->template_code = 0;
662       d->output_format = INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_MULTI;
663 
664       printf ("\nstatic const char * const output_%d[] = {\n", d->code_number);
665 
666       for (i = 0, cp = &template_code[1]; *cp; )
667 	{
668 	  const char *ep, *sp;
669 
670 	  while (ISSPACE (*cp))
671 	    cp++;
672 
673 	  printf ("  \"");
674 
675 	  for (ep = sp = cp; !IS_VSPACE (*ep) && *ep != '\0'; ++ep)
676 	    if (!ISSPACE (*ep))
677 	      sp = ep + 1;
678 
679 	  if (sp != ep)
680 	    message_with_line (d->lineno,
681 			       "trailing whitespace in output template");
682 
683 	  while (cp < sp)
684 	    {
685 	      putchar (*cp);
686 	      cp++;
687 	    }
688 
689 	  printf ("\",\n");
690 	  i++;
691 	}
692       if (i == 1)
693 	message_with_line (d->lineno,
694 			   "'@' is redundant for output template with single alternative");
695       if (i != d->n_alternatives)
696 	error_with_line (d->lineno,
697 			 "wrong number of alternatives in the output template");
698 
699       printf ("};\n");
700     }
701   else
702     {
703       d->template_code = template_code;
704       d->output_format = INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_SINGLE;
705     }
706 }
707 
708 /* Check insn D for consistency in number of constraint alternatives.  */
709 
710 static void
711 validate_insn_alternatives (struct data *d)
712 {
713   int n = 0, start;
714 
715   /* Make sure all the operands have the same number of alternatives
716      in their constraints.  Let N be that number.  */
717   for (start = 0; start < d->n_operands; start++)
718     if (d->operand[start].n_alternatives > 0)
719       {
720 	int len, i;
721 	const char *p;
722 	char c;
723 	int which_alternative = 0;
724 	int alternative_count_unsure = 0;
725 
726 	for (p = d->operand[start].constraint; (c = *p); p += len)
727 	  {
728 #ifdef USE_MD_CONSTRAINTS
729 	    if (ISSPACE (c) || strchr (indep_constraints, c))
730 	      len = 1;
731 	    else if (ISDIGIT (c))
732 	      {
733 		const char *q = p;
734 		do
735 		  q++;
736 		while (ISDIGIT (*q));
737 		len = q - p;
738 	      }
739 	    else
740 	      len = mdep_constraint_len (p, d->lineno, start);
741 #else
742 	    len = CONSTRAINT_LEN (c, p);
743 
744 	    if (len < 1 || (len > 1 && strchr (",#*+=&%!0123456789", c)))
745 	      {
746 		error_with_line (d->lineno,
747 				 "invalid length %d for char '%c' in"
748 				 " alternative %d of operand %d",
749 				 len, c, which_alternative, start);
750 		len = 1;
751 	      }
752 #endif
753 
754 	    if (c == ',')
755 	      {
756 	        which_alternative++;
757 		continue;
758 	      }
759 
760 	    for (i = 1; i < len; i++)
761 	      if (p[i] == '\0')
762 		{
763 		  error_with_line (d->lineno,
764 				   "NUL in alternative %d of operand %d",
765 				   which_alternative, start);
766 		  alternative_count_unsure = 1;
767 		  break;
768 		}
769 	      else if (strchr (",#*", p[i]))
770 		{
771 		  error_with_line (d->lineno,
772 				   "'%c' in alternative %d of operand %d",
773 				   p[i], which_alternative, start);
774 		  alternative_count_unsure = 1;
775 		}
776 	  }
777 	if (!alternative_count_unsure)
778 	  {
779 	    if (n == 0)
780 	      n = d->operand[start].n_alternatives;
781 	    else if (n != d->operand[start].n_alternatives)
782 	      error_with_line (d->lineno,
783 			       "wrong number of alternatives in operand %d",
784 			       start);
785 	  }
786       }
787 
788   /* Record the insn's overall number of alternatives.  */
789   d->n_alternatives = n;
790 }
791 
792 /* Verify that there are no gaps in operand numbers for INSNs.  */
793 
794 static void
795 validate_insn_operands (struct data *d)
796 {
797   int i;
798 
799   for (i = 0; i < d->n_operands; ++i)
800     if (d->operand[i].seen == 0)
801       error_with_line (d->lineno, "missing operand %d", i);
802 }
803 
804 static void
805 validate_optab_operands (struct data *d)
806 {
807   if (!d->name || d->name[0] == '\0' || d->name[0] == '*')
808     return;
809 
810   /* Miscellaneous tests.  */
811   if (strncmp (d->name, "cstore", 6) == 0
812       && d->name[strlen (d->name) - 1] == '4'
813       && d->operand[0].mode == VOIDmode)
814     {
815       message_with_line (d->lineno, "missing mode for operand 0 of cstore");
816       have_error = 1;
817     }
818 }
819 
820 /* Look at a define_insn just read.  Assign its code number.  Record
821    on idata the template and the number of arguments.  If the insn has
822    a hairy output action, output a function for now.  */
823 
824 static void
825 gen_insn (rtx insn, int lineno)
826 {
827   struct pattern_stats stats;
828   struct data *d = XNEW (struct data);
829   int i;
830 
831   d->code_number = next_code_number;
832   d->index_number = next_index_number;
833   d->filename = read_md_filename;
834   d->lineno = lineno;
835   if (XSTR (insn, 0)[0])
836     d->name = XSTR (insn, 0);
837   else
838     d->name = 0;
839 
840   /* Build up the list in the same order as the insns are seen
841      in the machine description.  */
842   d->next = 0;
843   *idata_end = d;
844   idata_end = &d->next;
845 
846   memset (d->operand, 0, sizeof (d->operand));
847 
848   for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (insn, 1); i++)
849     scan_operands (d, XVECEXP (insn, 1, i), 0, 0);
850 
851   get_pattern_stats (&stats, XVEC (insn, 1));
852   d->n_generator_args = stats.num_generator_args;
853   d->n_operands = stats.num_insn_operands;
854   d->n_dups = stats.num_dups;
855 
856 #ifndef USE_MD_CONSTRAINTS
857   check_constraint_len ();
858 #endif
859   validate_insn_operands (d);
860   validate_insn_alternatives (d);
861   validate_optab_operands (d);
862   place_operands (d);
863   process_template (d, XTMPL (insn, 3));
864 }
865 
866 /* Look at a define_peephole just read.  Assign its code number.
867    Record on idata the template and the number of arguments.
868    If the insn has a hairy output action, output it now.  */
869 
870 static void
871 gen_peephole (rtx peep, int lineno)
872 {
873   struct pattern_stats stats;
874   struct data *d = XNEW (struct data);
875   int i;
876 
877   d->code_number = next_code_number;
878   d->index_number = next_index_number;
879   d->filename = read_md_filename;
880   d->lineno = lineno;
881   d->name = 0;
882 
883   /* Build up the list in the same order as the insns are seen
884      in the machine description.  */
885   d->next = 0;
886   *idata_end = d;
887   idata_end = &d->next;
888 
889   memset (d->operand, 0, sizeof (d->operand));
890 
891   /* Get the number of operands by scanning all the patterns of the
892      peephole optimizer.  But ignore all the rest of the information
893      thus obtained.  */
894   for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (peep, 0); i++)
895     scan_operands (d, XVECEXP (peep, 0, i), 0, 0);
896 
897   get_pattern_stats (&stats, XVEC (peep, 0));
898   d->n_generator_args = 0;
899   d->n_operands = stats.num_insn_operands;
900   d->n_dups = 0;
901 
902   validate_insn_alternatives (d);
903   place_operands (d);
904   process_template (d, XTMPL (peep, 2));
905 }
906 
907 /* Process a define_expand just read.  Assign its code number,
908    only for the purposes of `insn_gen_function'.  */
909 
910 static void
911 gen_expand (rtx insn, int lineno)
912 {
913   struct pattern_stats stats;
914   struct data *d = XNEW (struct data);
915   int i;
916 
917   d->code_number = next_code_number;
918   d->index_number = next_index_number;
919   d->filename = read_md_filename;
920   d->lineno = lineno;
921   if (XSTR (insn, 0)[0])
922     d->name = XSTR (insn, 0);
923   else
924     d->name = 0;
925 
926   /* Build up the list in the same order as the insns are seen
927      in the machine description.  */
928   d->next = 0;
929   *idata_end = d;
930   idata_end = &d->next;
931 
932   memset (d->operand, 0, sizeof (d->operand));
933 
934   /* Scan the operands to get the specified predicates and modes,
935      since expand_binop needs to know them.  */
936 
937   if (XVEC (insn, 1))
938     for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (insn, 1); i++)
939       scan_operands (d, XVECEXP (insn, 1, i), 0, 0);
940 
941   get_pattern_stats (&stats, XVEC (insn, 1));
942   d->n_generator_args = stats.num_generator_args;
943   d->n_operands = stats.num_insn_operands;
944   d->n_dups = stats.num_dups;
945   d->template_code = 0;
946   d->output_format = INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_NONE;
947 
948   validate_insn_alternatives (d);
949   validate_optab_operands (d);
950   place_operands (d);
951 }
952 
953 /* Process a define_split just read.  Assign its code number,
954    only for reasons of consistency and to simplify genrecog.  */
955 
956 static void
957 gen_split (rtx split, int lineno)
958 {
959   struct pattern_stats stats;
960   struct data *d = XNEW (struct data);
961   int i;
962 
963   d->code_number = next_code_number;
964   d->index_number = next_index_number;
965   d->filename = read_md_filename;
966   d->lineno = lineno;
967   d->name = 0;
968 
969   /* Build up the list in the same order as the insns are seen
970      in the machine description.  */
971   d->next = 0;
972   *idata_end = d;
973   idata_end = &d->next;
974 
975   memset (d->operand, 0, sizeof (d->operand));
976 
977   /* Get the number of operands by scanning all the patterns of the
978      split patterns.  But ignore all the rest of the information thus
979      obtained.  */
980   for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (split, 0); i++)
981     scan_operands (d, XVECEXP (split, 0, i), 0, 0);
982 
983   get_pattern_stats (&stats, XVEC (split, 0));
984   d->n_generator_args = 0;
985   d->n_operands = stats.num_insn_operands;
986   d->n_dups = 0;
987   d->n_alternatives = 0;
988   d->template_code = 0;
989   d->output_format = INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_NONE;
990 
991   place_operands (d);
992 }
993 
994 extern int main (int, char **);
995 
996 int
997 main (int argc, char **argv)
998 {
999   rtx desc;
1000 
1001   progname = "genoutput";
1002 
1003   if (!init_rtx_reader_args (argc, argv))
1004     return (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
1005 
1006   output_prologue ();
1007   next_code_number = 0;
1008   next_index_number = 0;
1009 
1010   /* Read the machine description.  */
1011 
1012   while (1)
1013     {
1014       int line_no;
1015 
1016       desc = read_md_rtx (&line_no, &next_code_number);
1017       if (desc == NULL)
1018 	break;
1019 
1020       switch (GET_CODE (desc))
1021 	{
1022 	case DEFINE_INSN:
1023 	  gen_insn (desc, line_no);
1024 	  break;
1025 
1026 	case DEFINE_PEEPHOLE:
1027 	  gen_peephole (desc, line_no);
1028 	  break;
1029 
1030 	case DEFINE_EXPAND:
1031 	  gen_expand (desc, line_no);
1032 	  break;
1033 
1034 	case DEFINE_SPLIT:
1035 	case DEFINE_PEEPHOLE2:
1036 	  gen_split (desc, line_no);
1037 	  break;
1038 
1039 #ifdef USE_MD_CONSTRAINTS
1040 	case DEFINE_CONSTRAINT:
1041 	case DEFINE_REGISTER_CONSTRAINT:
1042 	case DEFINE_ADDRESS_CONSTRAINT:
1043 	case DEFINE_MEMORY_CONSTRAINT:
1044 	  note_constraint (desc, line_no);
1045 	  break;
1046 #endif
1047 
1048 	default:
1049 	  break;
1050 	}
1051       next_index_number++;
1052     }
1053 
1054   printf("\n\n");
1055   output_operand_data ();
1056   output_insn_data ();
1057   output_get_insn_name ();
1058 
1059   fflush (stdout);
1060   return (ferror (stdout) != 0 || have_error
1061 	? FATAL_EXIT_CODE : SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE);
1062 }
1063 
1064 /* Return the number of occurrences of character C in string S or
1065    -1 if S is the null string.  */
1066 
1067 static int
1068 n_occurrences (int c, const char *s)
1069 {
1070   int n = 0;
1071 
1072   if (s == 0 || *s == '\0')
1073     return -1;
1074 
1075   while (*s)
1076     n += (*s++ == c);
1077 
1078   return n;
1079 }
1080 
1081 /* Remove whitespace in `s' by moving up characters until the end.
1082    Return a new string.  */
1083 
1084 static const char *
1085 strip_whitespace (const char *s)
1086 {
1087   char *p, *q;
1088   char ch;
1089 
1090   if (s == 0)
1091     return 0;
1092 
1093   p = q = XNEWVEC (char, strlen (s) + 1);
1094   while ((ch = *s++) != '\0')
1095     if (! ISSPACE (ch))
1096       *p++ = ch;
1097 
1098   *p = '\0';
1099   return q;
1100 }
1101 
1102 #ifdef USE_MD_CONSTRAINTS
1103 
1104 /* Record just enough information about a constraint to allow checking
1105    of operand constraint strings above, in validate_insn_alternatives.
1106    Does not validate most properties of the constraint itself; does
1107    enforce no duplicate names, no overlap with MI constraints, and no
1108    prefixes.  EXP is the define_*constraint form, LINENO the line number
1109    reported by the reader.  */
1110 static void
1111 note_constraint (rtx exp, int lineno)
1112 {
1113   const char *name = XSTR (exp, 0);
1114   unsigned int namelen = strlen (name);
1115   struct constraint_data **iter, **slot, *new_cdata;
1116 
1117   /* The 'm' constraint is special here since that constraint letter
1118      can be overridden by the back end by defining the
1119      TARGET_MEM_CONSTRAINT macro.  */
1120   if (strchr (indep_constraints, name[0]) && name[0] != 'm')
1121     {
1122       if (name[1] == '\0')
1123 	error_with_line (lineno, "constraint letter '%s' cannot be "
1124 			 "redefined by the machine description", name);
1125       else
1126 	error_with_line (lineno, "constraint name '%s' cannot be defined by "
1127 			 "the machine description, as it begins with '%c'",
1128 			 name, name[0]);
1129       return;
1130     }
1131 
1132   slot = &constraints_by_letter_table[(unsigned int)name[0]];
1133   for (iter = slot; *iter; iter = &(*iter)->next_this_letter)
1134     {
1135       /* This causes slot to end up pointing to the
1136 	 next_this_letter field of the last constraint with a name
1137 	 of equal or greater length than the new constraint; hence
1138 	 the new constraint will be inserted after all previous
1139 	 constraints with names of the same length.  */
1140       if ((*iter)->namelen >= namelen)
1141 	slot = iter;
1142 
1143       if (!strcmp ((*iter)->name, name))
1144 	{
1145 	  error_with_line (lineno, "redefinition of constraint '%s'", name);
1146 	  message_with_line ((*iter)->lineno, "previous definition is here");
1147 	  return;
1148 	}
1149       else if (!strncmp ((*iter)->name, name, (*iter)->namelen))
1150 	{
1151 	  error_with_line (lineno, "defining constraint '%s' here", name);
1152 	  message_with_line ((*iter)->lineno, "renders constraint '%s' "
1153 			     "(defined here) a prefix", (*iter)->name);
1154 	  return;
1155 	}
1156       else if (!strncmp ((*iter)->name, name, namelen))
1157 	{
1158 	  error_with_line (lineno, "constraint '%s' is a prefix", name);
1159 	  message_with_line ((*iter)->lineno, "of constraint '%s' "
1160 			     "(defined here)", (*iter)->name);
1161 	  return;
1162 	}
1163     }
1164   new_cdata = XNEWVAR (struct constraint_data, sizeof (struct constraint_data) + namelen);
1165   strcpy ((char *)new_cdata + offsetof(struct constraint_data, name), name);
1166   new_cdata->namelen = namelen;
1167   new_cdata->lineno = lineno;
1168   new_cdata->next_this_letter = *slot;
1169   *slot = new_cdata;
1170 }
1171 
1172 /* Return the length of the constraint name beginning at position S
1173    of an operand constraint string, or issue an error message if there
1174    is no such constraint.  Does not expect to be called for generic
1175    constraints.  */
1176 static int
1177 mdep_constraint_len (const char *s, int lineno, int opno)
1178 {
1179   struct constraint_data *p;
1180 
1181   p = constraints_by_letter_table[(unsigned int)s[0]];
1182 
1183   if (p)
1184     for (; p; p = p->next_this_letter)
1185       if (!strncmp (s, p->name, p->namelen))
1186 	return p->namelen;
1187 
1188   error_with_line (lineno,
1189 		   "error: undefined machine-specific constraint "
1190 		   "at this point: \"%s\"", s);
1191   message_with_line (lineno, "note:  in operand %d", opno);
1192   return 1; /* safe */
1193 }
1194 
1195 #else
1196 /* Verify that DEFAULT_CONSTRAINT_LEN is used properly and not
1197    tampered with.  This isn't bullet-proof, but it should catch
1198    most genuine mistakes.  */
1199 static void
1200 check_constraint_len (void)
1201 {
1202   const char *p;
1203   int d;
1204 
1205   for (p = ",#*+=&%!1234567890"; *p; p++)
1206     for (d = -9; d < 9; d++)
1207       gcc_assert (constraint_len (p, d) == d);
1208 }
1209 
1210 static int
1211 constraint_len (const char *p, int genoutput_default_constraint_len)
1212 {
1213   /* Check that we still match defaults.h .  First we do a generation-time
1214      check that fails if the value is not the expected one...  */
1215   gcc_assert (DEFAULT_CONSTRAINT_LEN (*p, p) == 1);
1216   /* And now a compile-time check that should give a diagnostic if the
1217      definition doesn't exactly match.  */
1218 #define DEFAULT_CONSTRAINT_LEN(C,STR) 1
1219   /* Now re-define DEFAULT_CONSTRAINT_LEN so that we can verify it is
1220      being used.  */
1221 #undef DEFAULT_CONSTRAINT_LEN
1222 #define DEFAULT_CONSTRAINT_LEN(C,STR) \
1223   ((C) != *p || STR != p ? -1 : genoutput_default_constraint_len)
1224   return CONSTRAINT_LEN (*p, p);
1225   /* And set it back.  */
1226 #undef DEFAULT_CONSTRAINT_LEN
1227 #define DEFAULT_CONSTRAINT_LEN(C,STR) 1
1228 }
1229 #endif
1230