xref: /dragonfly/contrib/gcc-4.7/gcc/gimple-low.c (revision 8accc937)
1 /* GIMPLE lowering pass.  Converts High GIMPLE into Low GIMPLE.
2 
3    Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
4    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 
6 This file is part of GCC.
7 
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
12 
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
17 
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
21 
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
26 #include "tree.h"
27 #include "gimple.h"
28 #include "tree-iterator.h"
29 #include "tree-inline.h"
30 #include "tree-flow.h"
31 #include "flags.h"
32 #include "function.h"
33 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
34 #include "tree-pass.h"
35 
36 /* The differences between High GIMPLE and Low GIMPLE are the
37    following:
38 
39    1- Lexical scopes are removed (i.e., GIMPLE_BIND disappears).
40 
41    2- GIMPLE_TRY and GIMPLE_CATCH are converted to abnormal control
42       flow and exception regions are built as an on-the-side region
43       hierarchy (See tree-eh.c:lower_eh_constructs).
44 
45    3- Multiple identical return statements are grouped into a single
46       return and gotos to the unique return site.  */
47 
48 /* Match a return statement with a label.  During lowering, we identify
49    identical return statements and replace duplicates with a jump to
50    the corresponding label.  */
51 struct return_statements_t
52 {
53   tree label;
54   gimple stmt;
55 };
56 typedef struct return_statements_t return_statements_t;
57 
58 DEF_VEC_O(return_statements_t);
59 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O(return_statements_t,heap);
60 
61 struct lower_data
62 {
63   /* Block the current statement belongs to.  */
64   tree block;
65 
66   /* A vector of label and return statements to be moved to the end
67      of the function.  */
68   VEC(return_statements_t,heap) *return_statements;
69 
70   /* True if the current statement cannot fall through.  */
71   bool cannot_fallthru;
72 
73   /* True if the function calls __builtin_setjmp.  */
74   bool calls_builtin_setjmp;
75 };
76 
77 static void lower_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *, struct lower_data *);
78 static void lower_gimple_bind (gimple_stmt_iterator *, struct lower_data *);
79 static void lower_gimple_return (gimple_stmt_iterator *, struct lower_data *);
80 static void lower_builtin_setjmp (gimple_stmt_iterator *);
81 
82 
83 /* Lower the body of current_function_decl from High GIMPLE into Low
84    GIMPLE.  */
85 
86 static unsigned int
87 lower_function_body (void)
88 {
89   struct lower_data data;
90   gimple_seq body = gimple_body (current_function_decl);
91   gimple_seq lowered_body;
92   gimple_stmt_iterator i;
93   gimple bind;
94   tree t;
95   gimple x;
96 
97   /* The gimplifier should've left a body of exactly one statement,
98      namely a GIMPLE_BIND.  */
99   gcc_assert (gimple_seq_first (body) == gimple_seq_last (body)
100 	      && gimple_code (gimple_seq_first_stmt (body)) == GIMPLE_BIND);
101 
102   memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
103   data.block = DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl);
104   BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (data.block) = NULL_TREE;
105   BLOCK_CHAIN (data.block) = NULL_TREE;
106   TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (data.block) = 1;
107   data.return_statements = VEC_alloc (return_statements_t, heap, 8);
108 
109   bind = gimple_seq_first_stmt (body);
110   lowered_body = NULL;
111   gimple_seq_add_stmt (&lowered_body, bind);
112   i = gsi_start (lowered_body);
113   lower_gimple_bind (&i, &data);
114 
115   /* Once the old body has been lowered, replace it with the new
116      lowered sequence.  */
117   gimple_set_body (current_function_decl, lowered_body);
118 
119   i = gsi_last (lowered_body);
120 
121   /* If the function falls off the end, we need a null return statement.
122      If we've already got one in the return_statements vector, we don't
123      need to do anything special.  Otherwise build one by hand.  */
124   if (gimple_seq_may_fallthru (lowered_body)
125       && (VEC_empty (return_statements_t, data.return_statements)
126 	  || gimple_return_retval (VEC_last (return_statements_t,
127 			           data.return_statements)->stmt) != NULL))
128     {
129       x = gimple_build_return (NULL);
130       gimple_set_location (x, cfun->function_end_locus);
131       gimple_set_block (x, DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
132       gsi_insert_after (&i, x, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
133     }
134 
135   /* If we lowered any return statements, emit the representative
136      at the end of the function.  */
137   while (!VEC_empty (return_statements_t, data.return_statements))
138     {
139       return_statements_t t;
140 
141       /* Unfortunately, we can't use VEC_pop because it returns void for
142 	 objects.  */
143       t = *VEC_last (return_statements_t, data.return_statements);
144       VEC_truncate (return_statements_t,
145 	  	    data.return_statements,
146 	  	    VEC_length (return_statements_t,
147 		      		data.return_statements) - 1);
148 
149       x = gimple_build_label (t.label);
150       gsi_insert_after (&i, x, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
151       gsi_insert_after (&i, t.stmt, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
152     }
153 
154   /* If the function calls __builtin_setjmp, we need to emit the computed
155      goto that will serve as the unique dispatcher for all the receivers.  */
156   if (data.calls_builtin_setjmp)
157     {
158       tree disp_label, disp_var, arg;
159 
160       /* Build 'DISP_LABEL:' and insert.  */
161       disp_label = create_artificial_label (cfun->function_end_locus);
162       /* This mark will create forward edges from every call site.  */
163       DECL_NONLOCAL (disp_label) = 1;
164       cfun->has_nonlocal_label = 1;
165       x = gimple_build_label (disp_label);
166       gsi_insert_after (&i, x, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
167 
168       /* Build 'DISP_VAR = __builtin_setjmp_dispatcher (DISP_LABEL);'
169 	 and insert.  */
170       disp_var = create_tmp_var (ptr_type_node, "setjmpvar");
171       arg = build_addr (disp_label, current_function_decl);
172       t = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_SETJMP_DISPATCHER);
173       x = gimple_build_call (t, 1, arg);
174       gimple_call_set_lhs (x, disp_var);
175 
176       /* Build 'goto DISP_VAR;' and insert.  */
177       gsi_insert_after (&i, x, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
178       x = gimple_build_goto (disp_var);
179       gsi_insert_after (&i, x, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
180     }
181 
182   gcc_assert (data.block == DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
183   BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (data.block)
184     = blocks_nreverse (BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (data.block));
185 
186   clear_block_marks (data.block);
187   VEC_free(return_statements_t, heap, data.return_statements);
188   return 0;
189 }
190 
191 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_lower_cf =
192 {
193  {
194   GIMPLE_PASS,
195   "lower",				/* name */
196   NULL,					/* gate */
197   lower_function_body,			/* execute */
198   NULL,					/* sub */
199   NULL,					/* next */
200   0,					/* static_pass_number */
201   TV_NONE,				/* tv_id */
202   PROP_gimple_any,			/* properties_required */
203   PROP_gimple_lcf,			/* properties_provided */
204   0,					/* properties_destroyed */
205   0,					/* todo_flags_start */
206   0             			/* todo_flags_finish */
207  }
208 };
209 
210 
211 
212 /* Verify if the type of the argument matches that of the function
213    declaration.  If we cannot verify this or there is a mismatch,
214    return false.  */
215 
216 static bool
217 gimple_check_call_args (gimple stmt, tree fndecl)
218 {
219   tree parms, p;
220   unsigned int i, nargs;
221 
222   /* Calls to internal functions always match their signature.  */
223   if (gimple_call_internal_p (stmt))
224     return true;
225 
226   nargs = gimple_call_num_args (stmt);
227 
228   /* Get argument types for verification.  */
229   if (fndecl)
230     parms = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
231   else
232     parms = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (gimple_call_fntype (stmt));
233 
234   /* Verify if the type of the argument matches that of the function
235      declaration.  If we cannot verify this or there is a mismatch,
236      return false.  */
237   if (fndecl && DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl))
238     {
239       for (i = 0, p = DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl);
240 	   i < nargs;
241 	   i++, p = DECL_CHAIN (p))
242 	{
243 	  /* We cannot distinguish a varargs function from the case
244 	     of excess parameters, still deferring the inlining decision
245 	     to the callee is possible.  */
246 	  if (!p)
247 	    break;
248 	  if (p == error_mark_node
249 	      || gimple_call_arg (stmt, i) == error_mark_node
250 	      || !fold_convertible_p (DECL_ARG_TYPE (p),
251 				      gimple_call_arg (stmt, i)))
252             return false;
253 	}
254     }
255   else if (parms)
256     {
257       for (i = 0, p = parms; i < nargs; i++, p = TREE_CHAIN (p))
258 	{
259 	  /* If this is a varargs function defer inlining decision
260 	     to callee.  */
261 	  if (!p)
262 	    break;
263 	  if (TREE_VALUE (p) == error_mark_node
264 	      || gimple_call_arg (stmt, i) == error_mark_node
265 	      || TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (p)) == VOID_TYPE
266 	      || !fold_convertible_p (TREE_VALUE (p),
267 				      gimple_call_arg (stmt, i)))
268             return false;
269 	}
270     }
271   else
272     {
273       if (nargs != 0)
274         return false;
275     }
276   return true;
277 }
278 
279 /* Verify if the type of the argument and lhs of CALL_STMT matches
280    that of the function declaration CALLEE.
281    If we cannot verify this or there is a mismatch, return false.  */
282 
283 bool
284 gimple_check_call_matching_types (gimple call_stmt, tree callee)
285 {
286   tree lhs;
287 
288   if ((DECL_RESULT (callee)
289        && !DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (callee))
290        && (lhs = gimple_call_lhs (call_stmt)) != NULL_TREE
291        && !useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (callee)),
292                                       TREE_TYPE (lhs))
293        && !fold_convertible_p (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (callee)), lhs))
294       || !gimple_check_call_args (call_stmt, callee))
295     return false;
296   return true;
297 }
298 
299 /* Lower sequence SEQ.  Unlike gimplification the statements are not relowered
300    when they are changed -- if this has to be done, the lowering routine must
301    do it explicitly.  DATA is passed through the recursion.  */
302 
303 static void
304 lower_sequence (gimple_seq seq, struct lower_data *data)
305 {
306   gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
307 
308   for (gsi = gsi_start (seq); !gsi_end_p (gsi); )
309     lower_stmt (&gsi, data);
310 }
311 
312 
313 /* Lower the OpenMP directive statement pointed by GSI.  DATA is
314    passed through the recursion.  */
315 
316 static void
317 lower_omp_directive (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, struct lower_data *data)
318 {
319   gimple stmt;
320 
321   stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
322 
323   lower_sequence (gimple_omp_body (stmt), data);
324   gsi_insert_before (gsi, stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
325   gsi_insert_seq_before (gsi, gimple_omp_body (stmt), GSI_SAME_STMT);
326   gimple_omp_set_body (stmt, NULL);
327   gsi_remove (gsi, false);
328 }
329 
330 
331 /* Lower statement GSI.  DATA is passed through the recursion.  We try to
332    track the fallthruness of statements and get rid of unreachable return
333    statements in order to prevent the EH lowering pass from adding useless
334    edges that can cause bogus warnings to be issued later; this guess need
335    not be 100% accurate, simply be conservative and reset cannot_fallthru
336    to false if we don't know.  */
337 
338 static void
339 lower_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, struct lower_data *data)
340 {
341   gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
342 
343   gimple_set_block (stmt, data->block);
344 
345   switch (gimple_code (stmt))
346     {
347     case GIMPLE_BIND:
348       lower_gimple_bind (gsi, data);
349       /* Propagate fallthruness.  */
350       return;
351 
352     case GIMPLE_COND:
353     case GIMPLE_GOTO:
354     case GIMPLE_SWITCH:
355       data->cannot_fallthru = true;
356       gsi_next (gsi);
357       return;
358 
359     case GIMPLE_RETURN:
360       if (data->cannot_fallthru)
361 	{
362 	  gsi_remove (gsi, false);
363 	  /* Propagate fallthruness.  */
364 	}
365       else
366 	{
367 	  lower_gimple_return (gsi, data);
368 	  data->cannot_fallthru = true;
369 	}
370       return;
371 
372     case GIMPLE_TRY:
373       {
374 	bool try_cannot_fallthru;
375 	lower_sequence (gimple_try_eval (stmt), data);
376 	try_cannot_fallthru = data->cannot_fallthru;
377 	data->cannot_fallthru = false;
378 	lower_sequence (gimple_try_cleanup (stmt), data);
379 	/* See gimple_stmt_may_fallthru for the rationale.  */
380 	if (gimple_try_kind (stmt) == GIMPLE_TRY_FINALLY)
381 	  {
382 	    data->cannot_fallthru |= try_cannot_fallthru;
383 	    gsi_next (gsi);
384 	    return;
385 	  }
386       }
387       break;
388 
389     case GIMPLE_CATCH:
390       data->cannot_fallthru = false;
391       lower_sequence (gimple_catch_handler (stmt), data);
392       break;
393 
394     case GIMPLE_EH_FILTER:
395       data->cannot_fallthru = false;
396       lower_sequence (gimple_eh_filter_failure (stmt), data);
397       break;
398 
399     case GIMPLE_EH_ELSE:
400       lower_sequence (gimple_eh_else_n_body (stmt), data);
401       lower_sequence (gimple_eh_else_e_body (stmt), data);
402       break;
403 
404     case GIMPLE_NOP:
405     case GIMPLE_ASM:
406     case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
407     case GIMPLE_PREDICT:
408     case GIMPLE_LABEL:
409     case GIMPLE_EH_MUST_NOT_THROW:
410     case GIMPLE_OMP_FOR:
411     case GIMPLE_OMP_SECTIONS:
412     case GIMPLE_OMP_SECTIONS_SWITCH:
413     case GIMPLE_OMP_SECTION:
414     case GIMPLE_OMP_SINGLE:
415     case GIMPLE_OMP_MASTER:
416     case GIMPLE_OMP_ORDERED:
417     case GIMPLE_OMP_CRITICAL:
418     case GIMPLE_OMP_RETURN:
419     case GIMPLE_OMP_ATOMIC_LOAD:
420     case GIMPLE_OMP_ATOMIC_STORE:
421     case GIMPLE_OMP_CONTINUE:
422       break;
423 
424     case GIMPLE_CALL:
425       {
426 	tree decl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
427 
428 	if (decl
429 	    && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (decl) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL
430 	    && DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (decl) == BUILT_IN_SETJMP)
431 	  {
432 	    lower_builtin_setjmp (gsi);
433 	    data->cannot_fallthru = false;
434 	    data->calls_builtin_setjmp = true;
435 	    return;
436 	  }
437 
438 	if (decl && (flags_from_decl_or_type (decl) & ECF_NORETURN))
439 	  {
440 	    data->cannot_fallthru = true;
441 	    gsi_next (gsi);
442 	    return;
443 	  }
444       }
445       break;
446 
447     case GIMPLE_OMP_PARALLEL:
448     case GIMPLE_OMP_TASK:
449       data->cannot_fallthru = false;
450       lower_omp_directive (gsi, data);
451       data->cannot_fallthru = false;
452       return;
453 
454     case GIMPLE_TRANSACTION:
455       lower_sequence (gimple_transaction_body (stmt), data);
456       break;
457 
458     default:
459       gcc_unreachable ();
460     }
461 
462   data->cannot_fallthru = false;
463   gsi_next (gsi);
464 }
465 
466 /* Lower a bind_expr TSI.  DATA is passed through the recursion.  */
467 
468 static void
469 lower_gimple_bind (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, struct lower_data *data)
470 {
471   tree old_block = data->block;
472   gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
473   tree new_block = gimple_bind_block (stmt);
474 
475   if (new_block)
476     {
477       if (new_block == old_block)
478 	{
479 	  /* The outermost block of the original function may not be the
480 	     outermost statement chain of the gimplified function.  So we
481 	     may see the outermost block just inside the function.  */
482 	  gcc_assert (new_block == DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
483 	  new_block = NULL;
484 	}
485       else
486 	{
487 	  /* We do not expect to handle duplicate blocks.  */
488 	  gcc_assert (!TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (new_block));
489 	  TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (new_block) = 1;
490 
491 	  /* Block tree may get clobbered by inlining.  Normally this would
492 	     be fixed in rest_of_decl_compilation using block notes, but
493 	     since we are not going to emit them, it is up to us.  */
494 	  BLOCK_CHAIN (new_block) = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (old_block);
495 	  BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (old_block) = new_block;
496 	  BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (new_block) = NULL_TREE;
497 	  BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (new_block) = old_block;
498 
499 	  data->block = new_block;
500 	}
501     }
502 
503   record_vars (gimple_bind_vars (stmt));
504   lower_sequence (gimple_bind_body (stmt), data);
505 
506   if (new_block)
507     {
508       gcc_assert (data->block == new_block);
509 
510       BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (new_block)
511 	= blocks_nreverse (BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (new_block));
512       data->block = old_block;
513     }
514 
515   /* The GIMPLE_BIND no longer carries any useful information -- kill it.  */
516   gsi_insert_seq_before (gsi, gimple_bind_body (stmt), GSI_SAME_STMT);
517   gsi_remove (gsi, false);
518 }
519 
520 /* Try to determine whether a TRY_CATCH expression can fall through.
521    This is a subroutine of block_may_fallthru.  */
522 
523 static bool
524 try_catch_may_fallthru (const_tree stmt)
525 {
526   tree_stmt_iterator i;
527 
528   /* If the TRY block can fall through, the whole TRY_CATCH can
529      fall through.  */
530   if (block_may_fallthru (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0)))
531     return true;
532 
533   i = tsi_start (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1));
534   switch (TREE_CODE (tsi_stmt (i)))
535     {
536     case CATCH_EXPR:
537       /* We expect to see a sequence of CATCH_EXPR trees, each with a
538 	 catch expression and a body.  The whole TRY_CATCH may fall
539 	 through iff any of the catch bodies falls through.  */
540       for (; !tsi_end_p (i); tsi_next (&i))
541 	{
542 	  if (block_may_fallthru (CATCH_BODY (tsi_stmt (i))))
543 	    return true;
544 	}
545       return false;
546 
547     case EH_FILTER_EXPR:
548       /* The exception filter expression only matters if there is an
549 	 exception.  If the exception does not match EH_FILTER_TYPES,
550 	 we will execute EH_FILTER_FAILURE, and we will fall through
551 	 if that falls through.  If the exception does match
552 	 EH_FILTER_TYPES, the stack unwinder will continue up the
553 	 stack, so we will not fall through.  We don't know whether we
554 	 will throw an exception which matches EH_FILTER_TYPES or not,
555 	 so we just ignore EH_FILTER_TYPES and assume that we might
556 	 throw an exception which doesn't match.  */
557       return block_may_fallthru (EH_FILTER_FAILURE (tsi_stmt (i)));
558 
559     default:
560       /* This case represents statements to be executed when an
561 	 exception occurs.  Those statements are implicitly followed
562 	 by a RESX statement to resume execution after the exception.
563 	 So in this case the TRY_CATCH never falls through.  */
564       return false;
565     }
566 }
567 
568 
569 /* Same as above, but for a GIMPLE_TRY_CATCH.  */
570 
571 static bool
572 gimple_try_catch_may_fallthru (gimple stmt)
573 {
574   gimple_stmt_iterator i;
575 
576   /* We don't handle GIMPLE_TRY_FINALLY.  */
577   gcc_assert (gimple_try_kind (stmt) == GIMPLE_TRY_CATCH);
578 
579   /* If the TRY block can fall through, the whole TRY_CATCH can
580      fall through.  */
581   if (gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_try_eval (stmt)))
582     return true;
583 
584   i = gsi_start (gimple_try_cleanup (stmt));
585   switch (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (i)))
586     {
587     case GIMPLE_CATCH:
588       /* We expect to see a sequence of GIMPLE_CATCH stmts, each with a
589 	 catch expression and a body.  The whole try/catch may fall
590 	 through iff any of the catch bodies falls through.  */
591       for (; !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
592 	{
593 	  if (gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_catch_handler (gsi_stmt (i))))
594 	    return true;
595 	}
596       return false;
597 
598     case GIMPLE_EH_FILTER:
599       /* The exception filter expression only matters if there is an
600 	 exception.  If the exception does not match EH_FILTER_TYPES,
601 	 we will execute EH_FILTER_FAILURE, and we will fall through
602 	 if that falls through.  If the exception does match
603 	 EH_FILTER_TYPES, the stack unwinder will continue up the
604 	 stack, so we will not fall through.  We don't know whether we
605 	 will throw an exception which matches EH_FILTER_TYPES or not,
606 	 so we just ignore EH_FILTER_TYPES and assume that we might
607 	 throw an exception which doesn't match.  */
608       return gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_eh_filter_failure (gsi_stmt (i)));
609 
610     default:
611       /* This case represents statements to be executed when an
612 	 exception occurs.  Those statements are implicitly followed
613 	 by a GIMPLE_RESX to resume execution after the exception.  So
614 	 in this case the try/catch never falls through.  */
615       return false;
616     }
617 }
618 
619 
620 /* Try to determine if we can fall out of the bottom of BLOCK.  This guess
621    need not be 100% accurate; simply be conservative and return true if we
622    don't know.  This is used only to avoid stupidly generating extra code.
623    If we're wrong, we'll just delete the extra code later.  */
624 
625 bool
626 block_may_fallthru (const_tree block)
627 {
628   /* This CONST_CAST is okay because expr_last returns its argument
629      unmodified and we assign it to a const_tree.  */
630   const_tree stmt = expr_last (CONST_CAST_TREE(block));
631 
632   switch (stmt ? TREE_CODE (stmt) : ERROR_MARK)
633     {
634     case GOTO_EXPR:
635     case RETURN_EXPR:
636       /* Easy cases.  If the last statement of the block implies
637 	 control transfer, then we can't fall through.  */
638       return false;
639 
640     case SWITCH_EXPR:
641       /* If SWITCH_LABELS is set, this is lowered, and represents a
642 	 branch to a selected label and hence can not fall through.
643 	 Otherwise SWITCH_BODY is set, and the switch can fall
644 	 through.  */
645       return SWITCH_LABELS (stmt) == NULL_TREE;
646 
647     case COND_EXPR:
648       if (block_may_fallthru (COND_EXPR_THEN (stmt)))
649 	return true;
650       return block_may_fallthru (COND_EXPR_ELSE (stmt));
651 
652     case BIND_EXPR:
653       return block_may_fallthru (BIND_EXPR_BODY (stmt));
654 
655     case TRY_CATCH_EXPR:
656       return try_catch_may_fallthru (stmt);
657 
658     case TRY_FINALLY_EXPR:
659       /* The finally clause is always executed after the try clause,
660 	 so if it does not fall through, then the try-finally will not
661 	 fall through.  Otherwise, if the try clause does not fall
662 	 through, then when the finally clause falls through it will
663 	 resume execution wherever the try clause was going.  So the
664 	 whole try-finally will only fall through if both the try
665 	 clause and the finally clause fall through.  */
666       return (block_may_fallthru (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0))
667 	      && block_may_fallthru (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1)));
668 
669     case MODIFY_EXPR:
670       if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1)) == CALL_EXPR)
671 	stmt = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1);
672       else
673 	return true;
674       /* FALLTHRU */
675 
676     case CALL_EXPR:
677       /* Functions that do not return do not fall through.  */
678       return (call_expr_flags (stmt) & ECF_NORETURN) == 0;
679 
680     case CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR:
681       return block_may_fallthru (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0));
682 
683     default:
684       return true;
685     }
686 }
687 
688 
689 /* Try to determine if we can continue executing the statement
690    immediately following STMT.  This guess need not be 100% accurate;
691    simply be conservative and return true if we don't know.  This is
692    used only to avoid stupidly generating extra code. If we're wrong,
693    we'll just delete the extra code later.  */
694 
695 bool
696 gimple_stmt_may_fallthru (gimple stmt)
697 {
698   if (!stmt)
699     return true;
700 
701   switch (gimple_code (stmt))
702     {
703     case GIMPLE_GOTO:
704     case GIMPLE_RETURN:
705     case GIMPLE_RESX:
706       /* Easy cases.  If the last statement of the seq implies
707 	 control transfer, then we can't fall through.  */
708       return false;
709 
710     case GIMPLE_SWITCH:
711       /* Switch has already been lowered and represents a branch
712 	 to a selected label and hence can't fall through.  */
713       return false;
714 
715     case GIMPLE_COND:
716       /* GIMPLE_COND's are already lowered into a two-way branch.  They
717 	 can't fall through.  */
718       return false;
719 
720     case GIMPLE_BIND:
721       return gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_bind_body (stmt));
722 
723     case GIMPLE_TRY:
724       if (gimple_try_kind (stmt) == GIMPLE_TRY_CATCH)
725         return gimple_try_catch_may_fallthru (stmt);
726 
727       /* It must be a GIMPLE_TRY_FINALLY.  */
728 
729       /* The finally clause is always executed after the try clause,
730 	 so if it does not fall through, then the try-finally will not
731 	 fall through.  Otherwise, if the try clause does not fall
732 	 through, then when the finally clause falls through it will
733 	 resume execution wherever the try clause was going.  So the
734 	 whole try-finally will only fall through if both the try
735 	 clause and the finally clause fall through.  */
736       return (gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_try_eval (stmt))
737 	      && gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_try_cleanup (stmt)));
738 
739     case GIMPLE_EH_ELSE:
740       return (gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_eh_else_n_body (stmt))
741 	      || gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_eh_else_e_body (stmt)));
742 
743     case GIMPLE_CALL:
744       /* Functions that do not return do not fall through.  */
745       return (gimple_call_flags (stmt) & ECF_NORETURN) == 0;
746 
747     default:
748       return true;
749     }
750 }
751 
752 
753 /* Same as gimple_stmt_may_fallthru, but for the gimple sequence SEQ.  */
754 
755 bool
756 gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_seq seq)
757 {
758   return gimple_stmt_may_fallthru (gimple_seq_last_stmt (seq));
759 }
760 
761 
762 /* Lower a GIMPLE_RETURN GSI.  DATA is passed through the recursion.  */
763 
764 static void
765 lower_gimple_return (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, struct lower_data *data)
766 {
767   gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
768   gimple t;
769   int i;
770   return_statements_t tmp_rs;
771 
772   /* Match this up with an existing return statement that's been created.  */
773   for (i = VEC_length (return_statements_t, data->return_statements) - 1;
774        i >= 0; i--)
775     {
776       tmp_rs = *VEC_index (return_statements_t, data->return_statements, i);
777 
778       if (gimple_return_retval (stmt) == gimple_return_retval (tmp_rs.stmt))
779 	{
780 	  /* Remove the line number from the representative return statement.
781 	     It now fills in for many such returns.  Failure to remove this
782 	     will result in incorrect results for coverage analysis.  */
783 	  gimple_set_location (tmp_rs.stmt, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
784 
785 	  goto found;
786 	}
787     }
788 
789   /* Not found.  Create a new label and record the return statement.  */
790   tmp_rs.label = create_artificial_label (cfun->function_end_locus);
791   tmp_rs.stmt = stmt;
792   VEC_safe_push (return_statements_t, heap, data->return_statements, &tmp_rs);
793 
794   /* Generate a goto statement and remove the return statement.  */
795  found:
796   /* When not optimizing, make sure user returns are preserved.  */
797   if (!optimize && gimple_has_location (stmt))
798     DECL_ARTIFICIAL (tmp_rs.label) = 0;
799   t = gimple_build_goto (tmp_rs.label);
800   gimple_set_location (t, gimple_location (stmt));
801   gimple_set_block (t, gimple_block (stmt));
802   gsi_insert_before (gsi, t, GSI_SAME_STMT);
803   gsi_remove (gsi, false);
804 }
805 
806 /* Lower a __builtin_setjmp GSI.
807 
808    __builtin_setjmp is passed a pointer to an array of five words (not
809    all will be used on all machines).  It operates similarly to the C
810    library function of the same name, but is more efficient.
811 
812    It is lowered into 3 other builtins, namely __builtin_setjmp_setup,
813    __builtin_setjmp_dispatcher and __builtin_setjmp_receiver, but with
814    __builtin_setjmp_dispatcher shared among all the instances; that's
815    why it is only emitted at the end by lower_function_body.
816 
817    After full lowering, the body of the function should look like:
818 
819     {
820       void * setjmpvar.0;
821       int D.1844;
822       int D.2844;
823 
824       [...]
825 
826       __builtin_setjmp_setup (&buf, &<D1847>);
827       D.1844 = 0;
828       goto <D1846>;
829       <D1847>:;
830       __builtin_setjmp_receiver (&<D1847>);
831       D.1844 = 1;
832       <D1846>:;
833       if (D.1844 == 0) goto <D1848>; else goto <D1849>;
834 
835       [...]
836 
837       __builtin_setjmp_setup (&buf, &<D2847>);
838       D.2844 = 0;
839       goto <D2846>;
840       <D2847>:;
841       __builtin_setjmp_receiver (&<D2847>);
842       D.2844 = 1;
843       <D2846>:;
844       if (D.2844 == 0) goto <D2848>; else goto <D2849>;
845 
846       [...]
847 
848       <D3850>:;
849       return;
850       <D3853>: [non-local];
851       setjmpvar.0 = __builtin_setjmp_dispatcher (&<D3853>);
852       goto setjmpvar.0;
853     }
854 
855    The dispatcher block will be both the unique destination of all the
856    abnormal call edges and the unique source of all the abnormal edges
857    to the receivers, thus keeping the complexity explosion localized.  */
858 
859 static void
860 lower_builtin_setjmp (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
861 {
862   gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
863   location_t loc = gimple_location (stmt);
864   tree cont_label = create_artificial_label (loc);
865   tree next_label = create_artificial_label (loc);
866   tree dest, t, arg;
867   gimple g;
868 
869   /* NEXT_LABEL is the label __builtin_longjmp will jump to.  Its address is
870      passed to both __builtin_setjmp_setup and __builtin_setjmp_receiver.  */
871   FORCED_LABEL (next_label) = 1;
872 
873   dest = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
874 
875   /* Build '__builtin_setjmp_setup (BUF, NEXT_LABEL)' and insert.  */
876   arg = build_addr (next_label, current_function_decl);
877   t = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_SETJMP_SETUP);
878   g = gimple_build_call (t, 2, gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0), arg);
879   gimple_set_location (g, loc);
880   gimple_set_block (g, gimple_block (stmt));
881   gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
882 
883   /* Build 'DEST = 0' and insert.  */
884   if (dest)
885     {
886       g = gimple_build_assign (dest, build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (dest)));
887       gimple_set_location (g, loc);
888       gimple_set_block (g, gimple_block (stmt));
889       gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
890     }
891 
892   /* Build 'goto CONT_LABEL' and insert.  */
893   g = gimple_build_goto (cont_label);
894   gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
895 
896   /* Build 'NEXT_LABEL:' and insert.  */
897   g = gimple_build_label (next_label);
898   gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
899 
900   /* Build '__builtin_setjmp_receiver (NEXT_LABEL)' and insert.  */
901   arg = build_addr (next_label, current_function_decl);
902   t = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_SETJMP_RECEIVER);
903   g = gimple_build_call (t, 1, arg);
904   gimple_set_location (g, loc);
905   gimple_set_block (g, gimple_block (stmt));
906   gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
907 
908   /* Build 'DEST = 1' and insert.  */
909   if (dest)
910     {
911       g = gimple_build_assign (dest, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (dest),
912 						       integer_one_node));
913       gimple_set_location (g, loc);
914       gimple_set_block (g, gimple_block (stmt));
915       gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
916     }
917 
918   /* Build 'CONT_LABEL:' and insert.  */
919   g = gimple_build_label (cont_label);
920   gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
921 
922   /* Remove the call to __builtin_setjmp.  */
923   gsi_remove (gsi, false);
924 }
925 
926 
927 /* Record the variables in VARS into function FN.  */
928 
929 void
930 record_vars_into (tree vars, tree fn)
931 {
932   if (fn != current_function_decl)
933     push_cfun (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (fn));
934 
935   for (; vars; vars = DECL_CHAIN (vars))
936     {
937       tree var = vars;
938 
939       /* BIND_EXPRs contains also function/type/constant declarations
940          we don't need to care about.  */
941       if (TREE_CODE (var) != VAR_DECL)
942 	continue;
943 
944       /* Nothing to do in this case.  */
945       if (DECL_EXTERNAL (var))
946 	continue;
947 
948       /* Record the variable.  */
949       add_local_decl (cfun, var);
950       if (gimple_referenced_vars (cfun))
951 	add_referenced_var (var);
952     }
953 
954   if (fn != current_function_decl)
955     pop_cfun ();
956 }
957 
958 
959 /* Record the variables in VARS into current_function_decl.  */
960 
961 void
962 record_vars (tree vars)
963 {
964   record_vars_into (vars, current_function_decl);
965 }
966