xref: /dragonfly/contrib/gcc-4.7/gcc/lcm.c (revision 279dd846)
1 /* Generic partial redundancy elimination with lazy code motion support.
2    Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008,
3    2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5 This file is part of GCC.
6 
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
11 
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
16 
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
20 
21 /* These routines are meant to be used by various optimization
22    passes which can be modeled as lazy code motion problems.
23    Including, but not limited to:
24 
25 	* Traditional partial redundancy elimination.
26 
27 	* Placement of caller/caller register save/restores.
28 
29 	* Load/store motion.
30 
31 	* Copy motion.
32 
33 	* Conversion of flat register files to a stacked register
34 	model.
35 
36 	* Dead load/store elimination.
37 
38   These routines accept as input:
39 
40 	* Basic block information (number of blocks, lists of
41 	predecessors and successors).  Note the granularity
42 	does not need to be basic block, they could be statements
43 	or functions.
44 
45 	* Bitmaps of local properties (computed, transparent and
46 	anticipatable expressions).
47 
48   The output of these routines is bitmap of redundant computations
49   and a bitmap of optimal placement points.  */
50 
51 
52 #include "config.h"
53 #include "system.h"
54 #include "coretypes.h"
55 #include "tm.h"
56 #include "rtl.h"
57 #include "regs.h"
58 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
59 #include "flags.h"
60 #include "insn-config.h"
61 #include "recog.h"
62 #include "basic-block.h"
63 #include "output.h"
64 #include "tm_p.h"
65 #include "function.h"
66 #include "sbitmap.h"
67 
68 /* We want target macros for the mode switching code to be able to refer
69    to instruction attribute values.  */
70 #include "insn-attr.h"
71 
72 /* Edge based LCM routines.  */
73 static void compute_antinout_edge (sbitmap *, sbitmap *, sbitmap *, sbitmap *);
74 static void compute_earliest (struct edge_list *, int, sbitmap *, sbitmap *,
75 			      sbitmap *, sbitmap *, sbitmap *);
76 static void compute_laterin (struct edge_list *, sbitmap *, sbitmap *,
77 			     sbitmap *, sbitmap *);
78 static void compute_insert_delete (struct edge_list *edge_list, sbitmap *,
79 				   sbitmap *, sbitmap *, sbitmap *, sbitmap *);
80 
81 /* Edge based LCM routines on a reverse flowgraph.  */
82 static void compute_farthest (struct edge_list *, int, sbitmap *, sbitmap *,
83 			      sbitmap*, sbitmap *, sbitmap *);
84 static void compute_nearerout (struct edge_list *, sbitmap *, sbitmap *,
85 			       sbitmap *, sbitmap *);
86 static void compute_rev_insert_delete (struct edge_list *edge_list, sbitmap *,
87 				       sbitmap *, sbitmap *, sbitmap *,
88 				       sbitmap *);
89 
90 /* Edge based lcm routines.  */
91 
92 /* Compute expression anticipatability at entrance and exit of each block.
93    This is done based on the flow graph, and not on the pred-succ lists.
94    Other than that, its pretty much identical to compute_antinout.  */
95 
96 static void
97 compute_antinout_edge (sbitmap *antloc, sbitmap *transp, sbitmap *antin,
98 		       sbitmap *antout)
99 {
100   basic_block bb;
101   edge e;
102   basic_block *worklist, *qin, *qout, *qend;
103   unsigned int qlen;
104   edge_iterator ei;
105 
106   /* Allocate a worklist array/queue.  Entries are only added to the
107      list if they were not already on the list.  So the size is
108      bounded by the number of basic blocks.  */
109   qin = qout = worklist = XNEWVEC (basic_block, n_basic_blocks);
110 
111   /* We want a maximal solution, so make an optimistic initialization of
112      ANTIN.  */
113   sbitmap_vector_ones (antin, last_basic_block);
114 
115   /* Put every block on the worklist; this is necessary because of the
116      optimistic initialization of ANTIN above.  */
117   FOR_EACH_BB_REVERSE (bb)
118     {
119       *qin++ = bb;
120       bb->aux = bb;
121     }
122 
123   qin = worklist;
124   qend = &worklist[n_basic_blocks - NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS];
125   qlen = n_basic_blocks - NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS;
126 
127   /* Mark blocks which are predecessors of the exit block so that we
128      can easily identify them below.  */
129   FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR->preds)
130     e->src->aux = EXIT_BLOCK_PTR;
131 
132   /* Iterate until the worklist is empty.  */
133   while (qlen)
134     {
135       /* Take the first entry off the worklist.  */
136       bb = *qout++;
137       qlen--;
138 
139       if (qout >= qend)
140 	qout = worklist;
141 
142       if (bb->aux == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
143 	/* Do not clear the aux field for blocks which are predecessors of
144 	   the EXIT block.  That way we never add then to the worklist
145 	   again.  */
146 	sbitmap_zero (antout[bb->index]);
147       else
148 	{
149 	  /* Clear the aux field of this block so that it can be added to
150 	     the worklist again if necessary.  */
151 	  bb->aux = NULL;
152 	  sbitmap_intersection_of_succs (antout[bb->index], antin, bb->index);
153 	}
154 
155       if (sbitmap_a_or_b_and_c_cg (antin[bb->index], antloc[bb->index],
156 				   transp[bb->index], antout[bb->index]))
157 	/* If the in state of this block changed, then we need
158 	   to add the predecessors of this block to the worklist
159 	   if they are not already on the worklist.  */
160 	FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
161 	  if (!e->src->aux && e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
162 	    {
163 	      *qin++ = e->src;
164 	      e->src->aux = e;
165 	      qlen++;
166 	      if (qin >= qend)
167 		qin = worklist;
168 	    }
169     }
170 
171   clear_aux_for_edges ();
172   clear_aux_for_blocks ();
173   free (worklist);
174 }
175 
176 /* Compute the earliest vector for edge based lcm.  */
177 
178 static void
179 compute_earliest (struct edge_list *edge_list, int n_exprs, sbitmap *antin,
180 		  sbitmap *antout, sbitmap *avout, sbitmap *kill,
181 		  sbitmap *earliest)
182 {
183   sbitmap difference, temp_bitmap;
184   int x, num_edges;
185   basic_block pred, succ;
186 
187   num_edges = NUM_EDGES (edge_list);
188 
189   difference = sbitmap_alloc (n_exprs);
190   temp_bitmap = sbitmap_alloc (n_exprs);
191 
192   for (x = 0; x < num_edges; x++)
193     {
194       pred = INDEX_EDGE_PRED_BB (edge_list, x);
195       succ = INDEX_EDGE_SUCC_BB (edge_list, x);
196       if (pred == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
197 	sbitmap_copy (earliest[x], antin[succ->index]);
198       else
199 	{
200 	  if (succ == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
201 	    sbitmap_zero (earliest[x]);
202 	  else
203 	    {
204 	      sbitmap_difference (difference, antin[succ->index],
205 				  avout[pred->index]);
206 	      sbitmap_not (temp_bitmap, antout[pred->index]);
207 	      sbitmap_a_and_b_or_c (earliest[x], difference,
208 				    kill[pred->index], temp_bitmap);
209 	    }
210 	}
211     }
212 
213   sbitmap_free (temp_bitmap);
214   sbitmap_free (difference);
215 }
216 
217 /* later(p,s) is dependent on the calculation of laterin(p).
218    laterin(p) is dependent on the calculation of later(p2,p).
219 
220      laterin(ENTRY) is defined as all 0's
221      later(ENTRY, succs(ENTRY)) are defined using laterin(ENTRY)
222      laterin(succs(ENTRY)) is defined by later(ENTRY, succs(ENTRY)).
223 
224    If we progress in this manner, starting with all basic blocks
225    in the work list, anytime we change later(bb), we need to add
226    succs(bb) to the worklist if they are not already on the worklist.
227 
228    Boundary conditions:
229 
230      We prime the worklist all the normal basic blocks.   The ENTRY block can
231      never be added to the worklist since it is never the successor of any
232      block.  We explicitly prevent the EXIT block from being added to the
233      worklist.
234 
235      We optimistically initialize LATER.  That is the only time this routine
236      will compute LATER for an edge out of the entry block since the entry
237      block is never on the worklist.  Thus, LATERIN is neither used nor
238      computed for the ENTRY block.
239 
240      Since the EXIT block is never added to the worklist, we will neither
241      use nor compute LATERIN for the exit block.  Edges which reach the
242      EXIT block are handled in the normal fashion inside the loop.  However,
243      the insertion/deletion computation needs LATERIN(EXIT), so we have
244      to compute it.  */
245 
246 static void
247 compute_laterin (struct edge_list *edge_list, sbitmap *earliest,
248 		 sbitmap *antloc, sbitmap *later, sbitmap *laterin)
249 {
250   int num_edges, i;
251   edge e;
252   basic_block *worklist, *qin, *qout, *qend, bb;
253   unsigned int qlen;
254   edge_iterator ei;
255 
256   num_edges = NUM_EDGES (edge_list);
257 
258   /* Allocate a worklist array/queue.  Entries are only added to the
259      list if they were not already on the list.  So the size is
260      bounded by the number of basic blocks.  */
261   qin = qout = worklist
262     = XNEWVEC (basic_block, n_basic_blocks);
263 
264   /* Initialize a mapping from each edge to its index.  */
265   for (i = 0; i < num_edges; i++)
266     INDEX_EDGE (edge_list, i)->aux = (void *) (size_t) i;
267 
268   /* We want a maximal solution, so initially consider LATER true for
269      all edges.  This allows propagation through a loop since the incoming
270      loop edge will have LATER set, so if all the other incoming edges
271      to the loop are set, then LATERIN will be set for the head of the
272      loop.
273 
274      If the optimistic setting of LATER on that edge was incorrect (for
275      example the expression is ANTLOC in a block within the loop) then
276      this algorithm will detect it when we process the block at the head
277      of the optimistic edge.  That will requeue the affected blocks.  */
278   sbitmap_vector_ones (later, num_edges);
279 
280   /* Note that even though we want an optimistic setting of LATER, we
281      do not want to be overly optimistic.  Consider an outgoing edge from
282      the entry block.  That edge should always have a LATER value the
283      same as EARLIEST for that edge.  */
284   FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->succs)
285     sbitmap_copy (later[(size_t) e->aux], earliest[(size_t) e->aux]);
286 
287   /* Add all the blocks to the worklist.  This prevents an early exit from
288      the loop given our optimistic initialization of LATER above.  */
289   FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
290     {
291       *qin++ = bb;
292       bb->aux = bb;
293     }
294 
295   /* Note that we do not use the last allocated element for our queue,
296      as EXIT_BLOCK is never inserted into it. */
297   qin = worklist;
298   qend = &worklist[n_basic_blocks - NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS];
299   qlen = n_basic_blocks - NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS;
300 
301   /* Iterate until the worklist is empty.  */
302   while (qlen)
303     {
304       /* Take the first entry off the worklist.  */
305       bb = *qout++;
306       bb->aux = NULL;
307       qlen--;
308       if (qout >= qend)
309 	qout = worklist;
310 
311       /* Compute the intersection of LATERIN for each incoming edge to B.  */
312       sbitmap_ones (laterin[bb->index]);
313       FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
314 	sbitmap_a_and_b (laterin[bb->index], laterin[bb->index],
315 			 later[(size_t)e->aux]);
316 
317       /* Calculate LATER for all outgoing edges.  */
318       FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
319 	if (sbitmap_union_of_diff_cg (later[(size_t) e->aux],
320 				      earliest[(size_t) e->aux],
321 				      laterin[e->src->index],
322 				      antloc[e->src->index])
323 	    /* If LATER for an outgoing edge was changed, then we need
324 	       to add the target of the outgoing edge to the worklist.  */
325 	    && e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR && e->dest->aux == 0)
326 	  {
327 	    *qin++ = e->dest;
328 	    e->dest->aux = e;
329 	    qlen++;
330 	    if (qin >= qend)
331 	      qin = worklist;
332 	  }
333     }
334 
335   /* Computation of insertion and deletion points requires computing LATERIN
336      for the EXIT block.  We allocated an extra entry in the LATERIN array
337      for just this purpose.  */
338   sbitmap_ones (laterin[last_basic_block]);
339   FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR->preds)
340     sbitmap_a_and_b (laterin[last_basic_block],
341 		     laterin[last_basic_block],
342 		     later[(size_t) e->aux]);
343 
344   clear_aux_for_edges ();
345   free (worklist);
346 }
347 
348 /* Compute the insertion and deletion points for edge based LCM.  */
349 
350 static void
351 compute_insert_delete (struct edge_list *edge_list, sbitmap *antloc,
352 		       sbitmap *later, sbitmap *laterin, sbitmap *insert,
353 		       sbitmap *del)
354 {
355   int x;
356   basic_block bb;
357 
358   FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
359     sbitmap_difference (del[bb->index], antloc[bb->index],
360 			laterin[bb->index]);
361 
362   for (x = 0; x < NUM_EDGES (edge_list); x++)
363     {
364       basic_block b = INDEX_EDGE_SUCC_BB (edge_list, x);
365 
366       if (b == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
367 	sbitmap_difference (insert[x], later[x], laterin[last_basic_block]);
368       else
369 	sbitmap_difference (insert[x], later[x], laterin[b->index]);
370     }
371 }
372 
373 /* Given local properties TRANSP, ANTLOC, AVOUT, KILL return the insert and
374    delete vectors for edge based LCM.  Returns an edgelist which is used to
375    map the insert vector to what edge an expression should be inserted on.  */
376 
377 struct edge_list *
378 pre_edge_lcm (int n_exprs, sbitmap *transp,
379 	      sbitmap *avloc, sbitmap *antloc, sbitmap *kill,
380 	      sbitmap **insert, sbitmap **del)
381 {
382   sbitmap *antin, *antout, *earliest;
383   sbitmap *avin, *avout;
384   sbitmap *later, *laterin;
385   struct edge_list *edge_list;
386   int num_edges;
387 
388   edge_list = create_edge_list ();
389   num_edges = NUM_EDGES (edge_list);
390 
391 #ifdef LCM_DEBUG_INFO
392   if (dump_file)
393     {
394       fprintf (dump_file, "Edge List:\n");
395       verify_edge_list (dump_file, edge_list);
396       print_edge_list (dump_file, edge_list);
397       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "transp", "", transp, last_basic_block);
398       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "antloc", "", antloc, last_basic_block);
399       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "avloc", "", avloc, last_basic_block);
400       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "kill", "", kill, last_basic_block);
401     }
402 #endif
403 
404   /* Compute global availability.  */
405   avin = sbitmap_vector_alloc (last_basic_block, n_exprs);
406   avout = sbitmap_vector_alloc (last_basic_block, n_exprs);
407   compute_available (avloc, kill, avout, avin);
408   sbitmap_vector_free (avin);
409 
410   /* Compute global anticipatability.  */
411   antin = sbitmap_vector_alloc (last_basic_block, n_exprs);
412   antout = sbitmap_vector_alloc (last_basic_block, n_exprs);
413   compute_antinout_edge (antloc, transp, antin, antout);
414 
415 #ifdef LCM_DEBUG_INFO
416   if (dump_file)
417     {
418       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "antin", "", antin, last_basic_block);
419       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "antout", "", antout, last_basic_block);
420     }
421 #endif
422 
423   /* Compute earliestness.  */
424   earliest = sbitmap_vector_alloc (num_edges, n_exprs);
425   compute_earliest (edge_list, n_exprs, antin, antout, avout, kill, earliest);
426 
427 #ifdef LCM_DEBUG_INFO
428   if (dump_file)
429     dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "earliest", "", earliest, num_edges);
430 #endif
431 
432   sbitmap_vector_free (antout);
433   sbitmap_vector_free (antin);
434   sbitmap_vector_free (avout);
435 
436   later = sbitmap_vector_alloc (num_edges, n_exprs);
437 
438   /* Allocate an extra element for the exit block in the laterin vector.  */
439   laterin = sbitmap_vector_alloc (last_basic_block + 1, n_exprs);
440   compute_laterin (edge_list, earliest, antloc, later, laterin);
441 
442 #ifdef LCM_DEBUG_INFO
443   if (dump_file)
444     {
445       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "laterin", "", laterin, last_basic_block + 1);
446       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "later", "", later, num_edges);
447     }
448 #endif
449 
450   sbitmap_vector_free (earliest);
451 
452   *insert = sbitmap_vector_alloc (num_edges, n_exprs);
453   *del = sbitmap_vector_alloc (last_basic_block, n_exprs);
454   sbitmap_vector_zero (*insert, num_edges);
455   sbitmap_vector_zero (*del, last_basic_block);
456   compute_insert_delete (edge_list, antloc, later, laterin, *insert, *del);
457 
458   sbitmap_vector_free (laterin);
459   sbitmap_vector_free (later);
460 
461 #ifdef LCM_DEBUG_INFO
462   if (dump_file)
463     {
464       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "pre_insert_map", "", *insert, num_edges);
465       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "pre_delete_map", "", *del,
466 			   last_basic_block);
467     }
468 #endif
469 
470   return edge_list;
471 }
472 
473 /* Compute the AVIN and AVOUT vectors from the AVLOC and KILL vectors.
474    Return the number of passes we performed to iterate to a solution.  */
475 
476 void
477 compute_available (sbitmap *avloc, sbitmap *kill, sbitmap *avout,
478 		   sbitmap *avin)
479 {
480   edge e;
481   basic_block *worklist, *qin, *qout, *qend, bb;
482   unsigned int qlen;
483   edge_iterator ei;
484 
485   /* Allocate a worklist array/queue.  Entries are only added to the
486      list if they were not already on the list.  So the size is
487      bounded by the number of basic blocks.  */
488   qin = qout = worklist =
489     XNEWVEC (basic_block, n_basic_blocks - NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS);
490 
491   /* We want a maximal solution.  */
492   sbitmap_vector_ones (avout, last_basic_block);
493 
494   /* Put every block on the worklist; this is necessary because of the
495      optimistic initialization of AVOUT above.  */
496   FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
497     {
498       *qin++ = bb;
499       bb->aux = bb;
500     }
501 
502   qin = worklist;
503   qend = &worklist[n_basic_blocks - NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS];
504   qlen = n_basic_blocks - NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS;
505 
506   /* Mark blocks which are successors of the entry block so that we
507      can easily identify them below.  */
508   FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->succs)
509     e->dest->aux = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
510 
511   /* Iterate until the worklist is empty.  */
512   while (qlen)
513     {
514       /* Take the first entry off the worklist.  */
515       bb = *qout++;
516       qlen--;
517 
518       if (qout >= qend)
519 	qout = worklist;
520 
521       /* If one of the predecessor blocks is the ENTRY block, then the
522 	 intersection of avouts is the null set.  We can identify such blocks
523 	 by the special value in the AUX field in the block structure.  */
524       if (bb->aux == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
525 	/* Do not clear the aux field for blocks which are successors of the
526 	   ENTRY block.  That way we never add then to the worklist again.  */
527 	sbitmap_zero (avin[bb->index]);
528       else
529 	{
530 	  /* Clear the aux field of this block so that it can be added to
531 	     the worklist again if necessary.  */
532 	  bb->aux = NULL;
533 	  sbitmap_intersection_of_preds (avin[bb->index], avout, bb->index);
534 	}
535 
536       if (sbitmap_union_of_diff_cg (avout[bb->index], avloc[bb->index],
537 				    avin[bb->index], kill[bb->index]))
538 	/* If the out state of this block changed, then we need
539 	   to add the successors of this block to the worklist
540 	   if they are not already on the worklist.  */
541 	FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
542 	  if (!e->dest->aux && e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
543 	    {
544 	      *qin++ = e->dest;
545 	      e->dest->aux = e;
546 	      qlen++;
547 
548 	      if (qin >= qend)
549 		qin = worklist;
550 	    }
551     }
552 
553   clear_aux_for_edges ();
554   clear_aux_for_blocks ();
555   free (worklist);
556 }
557 
558 /* Compute the farthest vector for edge based lcm.  */
559 
560 static void
561 compute_farthest (struct edge_list *edge_list, int n_exprs,
562 		  sbitmap *st_avout, sbitmap *st_avin, sbitmap *st_antin,
563 		  sbitmap *kill, sbitmap *farthest)
564 {
565   sbitmap difference, temp_bitmap;
566   int x, num_edges;
567   basic_block pred, succ;
568 
569   num_edges = NUM_EDGES (edge_list);
570 
571   difference = sbitmap_alloc (n_exprs);
572   temp_bitmap = sbitmap_alloc (n_exprs);
573 
574   for (x = 0; x < num_edges; x++)
575     {
576       pred = INDEX_EDGE_PRED_BB (edge_list, x);
577       succ = INDEX_EDGE_SUCC_BB (edge_list, x);
578       if (succ == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
579 	sbitmap_copy (farthest[x], st_avout[pred->index]);
580       else
581 	{
582 	  if (pred == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
583 	    sbitmap_zero (farthest[x]);
584 	  else
585 	    {
586 	      sbitmap_difference (difference, st_avout[pred->index],
587 				  st_antin[succ->index]);
588 	      sbitmap_not (temp_bitmap, st_avin[succ->index]);
589 	      sbitmap_a_and_b_or_c (farthest[x], difference,
590 				    kill[succ->index], temp_bitmap);
591 	    }
592 	}
593     }
594 
595   sbitmap_free (temp_bitmap);
596   sbitmap_free (difference);
597 }
598 
599 /* Compute nearer and nearerout vectors for edge based lcm.
600 
601    This is the mirror of compute_laterin, additional comments on the
602    implementation can be found before compute_laterin.  */
603 
604 static void
605 compute_nearerout (struct edge_list *edge_list, sbitmap *farthest,
606 		   sbitmap *st_avloc, sbitmap *nearer, sbitmap *nearerout)
607 {
608   int num_edges, i;
609   edge e;
610   basic_block *worklist, *tos, bb;
611   edge_iterator ei;
612 
613   num_edges = NUM_EDGES (edge_list);
614 
615   /* Allocate a worklist array/queue.  Entries are only added to the
616      list if they were not already on the list.  So the size is
617      bounded by the number of basic blocks.  */
618   tos = worklist = XNEWVEC (basic_block, n_basic_blocks + 1);
619 
620   /* Initialize NEARER for each edge and build a mapping from an edge to
621      its index.  */
622   for (i = 0; i < num_edges; i++)
623     INDEX_EDGE (edge_list, i)->aux = (void *) (size_t) i;
624 
625   /* We want a maximal solution.  */
626   sbitmap_vector_ones (nearer, num_edges);
627 
628   /* Note that even though we want an optimistic setting of NEARER, we
629      do not want to be overly optimistic.  Consider an incoming edge to
630      the exit block.  That edge should always have a NEARER value the
631      same as FARTHEST for that edge.  */
632   FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR->preds)
633     sbitmap_copy (nearer[(size_t)e->aux], farthest[(size_t)e->aux]);
634 
635   /* Add all the blocks to the worklist.  This prevents an early exit
636      from the loop given our optimistic initialization of NEARER.  */
637   FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
638     {
639       *tos++ = bb;
640       bb->aux = bb;
641     }
642 
643   /* Iterate until the worklist is empty.  */
644   while (tos != worklist)
645     {
646       /* Take the first entry off the worklist.  */
647       bb = *--tos;
648       bb->aux = NULL;
649 
650       /* Compute the intersection of NEARER for each outgoing edge from B.  */
651       sbitmap_ones (nearerout[bb->index]);
652       FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
653 	sbitmap_a_and_b (nearerout[bb->index], nearerout[bb->index],
654 			 nearer[(size_t) e->aux]);
655 
656       /* Calculate NEARER for all incoming edges.  */
657       FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
658 	if (sbitmap_union_of_diff_cg (nearer[(size_t) e->aux],
659 				      farthest[(size_t) e->aux],
660 				      nearerout[e->dest->index],
661 				      st_avloc[e->dest->index])
662 	    /* If NEARER for an incoming edge was changed, then we need
663 	       to add the source of the incoming edge to the worklist.  */
664 	    && e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR && e->src->aux == 0)
665 	  {
666 	    *tos++ = e->src;
667 	    e->src->aux = e;
668 	  }
669     }
670 
671   /* Computation of insertion and deletion points requires computing NEAREROUT
672      for the ENTRY block.  We allocated an extra entry in the NEAREROUT array
673      for just this purpose.  */
674   sbitmap_ones (nearerout[last_basic_block]);
675   FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->succs)
676     sbitmap_a_and_b (nearerout[last_basic_block],
677 		     nearerout[last_basic_block],
678 		     nearer[(size_t) e->aux]);
679 
680   clear_aux_for_edges ();
681   free (tos);
682 }
683 
684 /* Compute the insertion and deletion points for edge based LCM.  */
685 
686 static void
687 compute_rev_insert_delete (struct edge_list *edge_list, sbitmap *st_avloc,
688 			   sbitmap *nearer, sbitmap *nearerout,
689 			   sbitmap *insert, sbitmap *del)
690 {
691   int x;
692   basic_block bb;
693 
694   FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
695     sbitmap_difference (del[bb->index], st_avloc[bb->index],
696 			nearerout[bb->index]);
697 
698   for (x = 0; x < NUM_EDGES (edge_list); x++)
699     {
700       basic_block b = INDEX_EDGE_PRED_BB (edge_list, x);
701       if (b == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
702 	sbitmap_difference (insert[x], nearer[x], nearerout[last_basic_block]);
703       else
704 	sbitmap_difference (insert[x], nearer[x], nearerout[b->index]);
705     }
706 }
707 
708 /* Given local properties TRANSP, ST_AVLOC, ST_ANTLOC, KILL return the
709    insert and delete vectors for edge based reverse LCM.  Returns an
710    edgelist which is used to map the insert vector to what edge
711    an expression should be inserted on.  */
712 
713 struct edge_list *
714 pre_edge_rev_lcm (int n_exprs, sbitmap *transp,
715 		  sbitmap *st_avloc, sbitmap *st_antloc, sbitmap *kill,
716 		  sbitmap **insert, sbitmap **del)
717 {
718   sbitmap *st_antin, *st_antout;
719   sbitmap *st_avout, *st_avin, *farthest;
720   sbitmap *nearer, *nearerout;
721   struct edge_list *edge_list;
722   int num_edges;
723 
724   edge_list = create_edge_list ();
725   num_edges = NUM_EDGES (edge_list);
726 
727   st_antin = sbitmap_vector_alloc (last_basic_block, n_exprs);
728   st_antout = sbitmap_vector_alloc (last_basic_block, n_exprs);
729   sbitmap_vector_zero (st_antin, last_basic_block);
730   sbitmap_vector_zero (st_antout, last_basic_block);
731   compute_antinout_edge (st_antloc, transp, st_antin, st_antout);
732 
733   /* Compute global anticipatability.  */
734   st_avout = sbitmap_vector_alloc (last_basic_block, n_exprs);
735   st_avin = sbitmap_vector_alloc (last_basic_block, n_exprs);
736   compute_available (st_avloc, kill, st_avout, st_avin);
737 
738 #ifdef LCM_DEBUG_INFO
739   if (dump_file)
740     {
741       fprintf (dump_file, "Edge List:\n");
742       verify_edge_list (dump_file, edge_list);
743       print_edge_list (dump_file, edge_list);
744       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "transp", "", transp, last_basic_block);
745       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "st_avloc", "", st_avloc, last_basic_block);
746       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "st_antloc", "", st_antloc, last_basic_block);
747       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "st_antin", "", st_antin, last_basic_block);
748       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "st_antout", "", st_antout, last_basic_block);
749       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "st_kill", "", kill, last_basic_block);
750     }
751 #endif
752 
753 #ifdef LCM_DEBUG_INFO
754   if (dump_file)
755     {
756       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "st_avout", "", st_avout, last_basic_block);
757       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "st_avin", "", st_avin, last_basic_block);
758     }
759 #endif
760 
761   /* Compute farthestness.  */
762   farthest = sbitmap_vector_alloc (num_edges, n_exprs);
763   compute_farthest (edge_list, n_exprs, st_avout, st_avin, st_antin,
764 		    kill, farthest);
765 
766 #ifdef LCM_DEBUG_INFO
767   if (dump_file)
768     dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "farthest", "", farthest, num_edges);
769 #endif
770 
771   sbitmap_vector_free (st_antin);
772   sbitmap_vector_free (st_antout);
773 
774   sbitmap_vector_free (st_avin);
775   sbitmap_vector_free (st_avout);
776 
777   nearer = sbitmap_vector_alloc (num_edges, n_exprs);
778 
779   /* Allocate an extra element for the entry block.  */
780   nearerout = sbitmap_vector_alloc (last_basic_block + 1, n_exprs);
781   compute_nearerout (edge_list, farthest, st_avloc, nearer, nearerout);
782 
783 #ifdef LCM_DEBUG_INFO
784   if (dump_file)
785     {
786       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "nearerout", "", nearerout,
787 			   last_basic_block + 1);
788       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "nearer", "", nearer, num_edges);
789     }
790 #endif
791 
792   sbitmap_vector_free (farthest);
793 
794   *insert = sbitmap_vector_alloc (num_edges, n_exprs);
795   *del = sbitmap_vector_alloc (last_basic_block, n_exprs);
796   compute_rev_insert_delete (edge_list, st_avloc, nearer, nearerout,
797 			     *insert, *del);
798 
799   sbitmap_vector_free (nearerout);
800   sbitmap_vector_free (nearer);
801 
802 #ifdef LCM_DEBUG_INFO
803   if (dump_file)
804     {
805       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "pre_insert_map", "", *insert, num_edges);
806       dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "pre_delete_map", "", *del,
807 			   last_basic_block);
808     }
809 #endif
810   return edge_list;
811 }
812 
813