xref: /dragonfly/contrib/gcc-8.0/gcc/ipa-devirt.c (revision 7bcb6caf)
1 /* Basic IPA utilities for type inheritance graph construction and
2    devirtualization.
3    Copyright (C) 2013-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4    Contributed by Jan Hubicka
5 
6 This file is part of GCC.
7 
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
12 
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
17 
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
21 
22 /* Brief vocabulary:
23      ODR = One Definition Rule
24         In short, the ODR states that:
25 	1 In any translation unit, a template, type, function, or object can
26 	  have no more than one definition. Some of these can have any number
27 	  of declarations. A definition provides an instance.
28         2 In the entire program, an object or non-inline function cannot have
29 	  more than one definition; if an object or function is used, it must
30 	  have exactly one definition. You can declare an object or function
31 	  that is never used, in which case you don't have to provide
32 	  a definition. In no event can there be more than one definition.
33         3 Some things, like types, templates, and extern inline functions, can
34 	  be defined in more than one translation unit. For a given entity,
35 	  each definition must be the same. Non-extern objects and functions
36 	  in different translation units are different entities, even if their
37 	  names and types are the same.
38 
39      OTR = OBJ_TYPE_REF
40        This is the Gimple representation of type information of a polymorphic call.
41        It contains two parameters:
42 	 otr_type is a type of class whose method is called.
43 	 otr_token is the index into virtual table where address is taken.
44 
45      BINFO
46        This is the type inheritance information attached to each tree
47        RECORD_TYPE by the C++ frontend.  It provides information about base
48        types and virtual tables.
49 
50        BINFO is linked to the RECORD_TYPE by TYPE_BINFO.
51        BINFO also links to its type by BINFO_TYPE and to the virtual table by
52        BINFO_VTABLE.
53 
54        Base types of a given type are enumerated by BINFO_BASE_BINFO
55        vector.  Members of this vectors are not BINFOs associated
56        with a base type.  Rather they are new copies of BINFOs
57        (base BINFOs). Their virtual tables may differ from
58        virtual table of the base type.  Also BINFO_OFFSET specifies
59        offset of the base within the type.
60 
61        In the case of single inheritance, the virtual table is shared
62        and BINFO_VTABLE of base BINFO is NULL.  In the case of multiple
63        inheritance the individual virtual tables are pointer to by
64        BINFO_VTABLE of base binfos (that differs of BINFO_VTABLE of
65        binfo associated to the base type).
66 
67        BINFO lookup for a given base type and offset can be done by
68        get_binfo_at_offset.  It returns proper BINFO whose virtual table
69        can be used for lookup of virtual methods associated with the
70        base type.
71 
72      token
73        This is an index of virtual method in virtual table associated
74        to the type defining it. Token can be looked up from OBJ_TYPE_REF
75        or from DECL_VINDEX of a given virtual table.
76 
77      polymorphic (indirect) call
78        This is callgraph representation of virtual method call.  Every
79        polymorphic call contains otr_type and otr_token taken from
80        original OBJ_TYPE_REF at callgraph construction time.
81 
82    What we do here:
83 
84    build_type_inheritance_graph triggers a construction of the type inheritance
85    graph.
86 
87      We reconstruct it based on types of methods we see in the unit.
88      This means that the graph is not complete. Types with no methods are not
89      inserted into the graph.  Also types without virtual methods are not
90      represented at all, though it may be easy to add this.
91 
92      The inheritance graph is represented as follows:
93 
94        Vertices are structures odr_type.  Every odr_type may correspond
95        to one or more tree type nodes that are equivalent by ODR rule.
96        (the multiple type nodes appear only with linktime optimization)
97 
98        Edges are represented by odr_type->base and odr_type->derived_types.
99        At the moment we do not track offsets of types for multiple inheritance.
100        Adding this is easy.
101 
102   possible_polymorphic_call_targets returns, given an parameters found in
103   indirect polymorphic edge all possible polymorphic call targets of the call.
104 
105   pass_ipa_devirt performs simple speculative devirtualization.
106 */
107 
108 #include "config.h"
109 #include "system.h"
110 #include "coretypes.h"
111 #include "backend.h"
112 #include "rtl.h"
113 #include "tree.h"
114 #include "gimple.h"
115 #include "alloc-pool.h"
116 #include "tree-pass.h"
117 #include "cgraph.h"
118 #include "lto-streamer.h"
119 #include "fold-const.h"
120 #include "print-tree.h"
121 #include "calls.h"
122 #include "ipa-utils.h"
123 #include "gimple-fold.h"
124 #include "symbol-summary.h"
125 #include "tree-vrp.h"
126 #include "ipa-prop.h"
127 #include "ipa-fnsummary.h"
128 #include "demangle.h"
129 #include "dbgcnt.h"
130 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
131 #include "intl.h"
132 #include "stringpool.h"
133 #include "attribs.h"
134 
135 /* Hash based set of pairs of types.  */
136 struct type_pair
137 {
138   tree first;
139   tree second;
140 };
141 
142 template <>
143 struct default_hash_traits <type_pair>
144   : typed_noop_remove <type_pair>
145 {
146   GTY((skip)) typedef type_pair value_type;
147   GTY((skip)) typedef type_pair compare_type;
148   static hashval_t
149   hash (type_pair p)
150   {
151     return TYPE_UID (p.first) ^ TYPE_UID (p.second);
152   }
153   static bool
154   is_empty (type_pair p)
155   {
156     return p.first == NULL;
157   }
158   static bool
159   is_deleted (type_pair p ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
160     {
161       return false;
162     }
163   static bool
164   equal (const type_pair &a, const type_pair &b)
165     {
166       return a.first==b.first && a.second == b.second;
167     }
168   static void
169   mark_empty (type_pair &e)
170     {
171       e.first = NULL;
172     }
173 };
174 
175 static bool odr_types_equivalent_p (tree, tree, bool, bool *,
176 				    hash_set<type_pair> *,
177 				    location_t, location_t);
178 
179 static bool odr_violation_reported = false;
180 
181 
182 /* Pointer set of all call targets appearing in the cache.  */
183 static hash_set<cgraph_node *> *cached_polymorphic_call_targets;
184 
185 /* The node of type inheritance graph.  For each type unique in
186    One Definition Rule (ODR) sense, we produce one node linking all
187    main variants of types equivalent to it, bases and derived types.  */
188 
189 struct GTY(()) odr_type_d
190 {
191   /* leader type.  */
192   tree type;
193   /* All bases; built only for main variants of types.  */
194   vec<odr_type> GTY((skip)) bases;
195   /* All derived types with virtual methods seen in unit;
196      built only for main variants of types.  */
197   vec<odr_type> GTY((skip)) derived_types;
198 
199   /* All equivalent types, if more than one.  */
200   vec<tree, va_gc> *types;
201   /* Set of all equivalent types, if NON-NULL.  */
202   hash_set<tree> * GTY((skip)) types_set;
203 
204   /* Unique ID indexing the type in odr_types array.  */
205   int id;
206   /* Is it in anonymous namespace? */
207   bool anonymous_namespace;
208   /* Do we know about all derivations of given type?  */
209   bool all_derivations_known;
210   /* Did we report ODR violation here?  */
211   bool odr_violated;
212   /* Set when virtual table without RTTI previaled table with.  */
213   bool rtti_broken;
214 };
215 
216 /* Return TRUE if all derived types of T are known and thus
217    we may consider the walk of derived type complete.
218 
219    This is typically true only for final anonymous namespace types and types
220    defined within functions (that may be COMDAT and thus shared across units,
221    but with the same set of derived types).  */
222 
223 bool
224 type_all_derivations_known_p (const_tree t)
225 {
226   if (TYPE_FINAL_P (t))
227     return true;
228   if (flag_ltrans)
229     return false;
230   /* Non-C++ types may have IDENTIFIER_NODE here, do not crash.  */
231   if (!TYPE_NAME (t) || TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (t)) != TYPE_DECL)
232     return true;
233   if (type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t))
234     return true;
235   return (decl_function_context (TYPE_NAME (t)) != NULL);
236 }
237 
238 /* Return TRUE if type's constructors are all visible.  */
239 
240 static bool
241 type_all_ctors_visible_p (tree t)
242 {
243   return !flag_ltrans
244 	 && symtab->state >= CONSTRUCTION
245 	 /* We can not always use type_all_derivations_known_p.
246 	    For function local types we must assume case where
247 	    the function is COMDAT and shared in between units.
248 
249 	    TODO: These cases are quite easy to get, but we need
250 	    to keep track of C++ privatizing via -Wno-weak
251 	    as well as the  IPA privatizing.  */
252 	 && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t);
253 }
254 
255 /* Return TRUE if type may have instance.  */
256 
257 static bool
258 type_possibly_instantiated_p (tree t)
259 {
260   tree vtable;
261   varpool_node *vnode;
262 
263   /* TODO: Add abstract types here.  */
264   if (!type_all_ctors_visible_p (t))
265     return true;
266 
267   vtable = BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (t));
268   if (TREE_CODE (vtable) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
269     vtable = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (vtable, 0), 0);
270   vnode = varpool_node::get (vtable);
271   return vnode && vnode->definition;
272 }
273 
274 /* Hash used to unify ODR types based on their mangled name and for anonymous
275    namespace types.  */
276 
277 struct odr_name_hasher : pointer_hash <odr_type_d>
278 {
279   typedef union tree_node *compare_type;
280   static inline hashval_t hash (const odr_type_d *);
281   static inline bool equal (const odr_type_d *, const tree_node *);
282   static inline void remove (odr_type_d *);
283 };
284 
285 /* Has used to unify ODR types based on their associated virtual table.
286    This hash is needed to keep -fno-lto-odr-type-merging to work and contains
287    only polymorphic types.  Types with mangled names are inserted to both.  */
288 
289 struct odr_vtable_hasher:odr_name_hasher
290 {
291   static inline hashval_t hash (const odr_type_d *);
292   static inline bool equal (const odr_type_d *, const tree_node *);
293 };
294 
295 /* Return type that was declared with T's name so that T is an
296    qualified variant of it.  */
297 
298 static inline tree
299 main_odr_variant (const_tree t)
300 {
301   if (TYPE_NAME (t) && TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (t)) == TYPE_DECL)
302     return TREE_TYPE (TYPE_NAME (t));
303   /* Unnamed types and non-C++ produced types can be compared by variants.  */
304   else
305     return TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t);
306 }
307 
308 static bool
309 can_be_name_hashed_p (tree t)
310 {
311   return (!in_lto_p || odr_type_p (t));
312 }
313 
314 /* Hash type by its ODR name.  */
315 
316 static hashval_t
317 hash_odr_name (const_tree t)
318 {
319   gcc_checking_assert (main_odr_variant (t) == t);
320 
321   /* If not in LTO, all main variants are unique, so we can do
322      pointer hash.  */
323   if (!in_lto_p)
324     return htab_hash_pointer (t);
325 
326   /* Anonymous types are unique.  */
327   if (type_with_linkage_p (t) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t))
328     return htab_hash_pointer (t);
329 
330   gcc_checking_assert (TYPE_NAME (t)
331 		       && DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (TYPE_NAME (t)));
332   return IDENTIFIER_HASH_VALUE (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t)));
333 }
334 
335 /* Return the computed hashcode for ODR_TYPE.  */
336 
337 inline hashval_t
338 odr_name_hasher::hash (const odr_type_d *odr_type)
339 {
340   return hash_odr_name (odr_type->type);
341 }
342 
343 static bool
344 can_be_vtable_hashed_p (tree t)
345 {
346   /* vtable hashing can distinguish only main variants.  */
347   if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) != t)
348     return false;
349   /* Anonymous namespace types are always handled by name hash.  */
350   if (type_with_linkage_p (t) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t))
351     return false;
352   return (TREE_CODE (t) == RECORD_TYPE
353 	  && TYPE_BINFO (t) && BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (t)));
354 }
355 
356 /* Hash type by assembler name of its vtable.  */
357 
358 static hashval_t
359 hash_odr_vtable (const_tree t)
360 {
361   tree v = BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t)));
362   inchash::hash hstate;
363 
364   gcc_checking_assert (in_lto_p);
365   gcc_checking_assert (!type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t));
366   gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (t) == RECORD_TYPE
367 		       && TYPE_BINFO (t) && BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (t)));
368   gcc_checking_assert (main_odr_variant (t) == t);
369 
370   if (TREE_CODE (v) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
371     {
372       add_expr (TREE_OPERAND (v, 1), hstate);
373       v = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (v, 0), 0);
374     }
375 
376   hstate.add_hwi (IDENTIFIER_HASH_VALUE (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (v)));
377   return hstate.end ();
378 }
379 
380 /* Return the computed hashcode for ODR_TYPE.  */
381 
382 inline hashval_t
383 odr_vtable_hasher::hash (const odr_type_d *odr_type)
384 {
385   return hash_odr_vtable (odr_type->type);
386 }
387 
388 /* For languages with One Definition Rule, work out if
389    types are the same based on their name.
390 
391    This is non-trivial for LTO where minor differences in
392    the type representation may have prevented type merging
393    to merge two copies of otherwise equivalent type.
394 
395    Until we start streaming mangled type names, this function works
396    only for polymorphic types.
397 
398    When STRICT is true, we compare types by their names for purposes of
399    ODR violation warnings.  When strict is false, we consider variants
400    equivalent, because it is all that matters for devirtualization machinery.
401 */
402 
403 bool
404 types_same_for_odr (const_tree type1, const_tree type2, bool strict)
405 {
406   gcc_checking_assert (TYPE_P (type1) && TYPE_P (type2));
407 
408   type1 = main_odr_variant (type1);
409   type2 = main_odr_variant (type2);
410   if (!strict)
411     {
412       type1 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type1);
413       type2 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type2);
414     }
415 
416   if (type1 == type2)
417     return true;
418 
419   if (!in_lto_p)
420     return false;
421 
422   /* Check for anonymous namespaces. Those have !TREE_PUBLIC
423      on the corresponding TYPE_STUB_DECL.  */
424   if ((type_with_linkage_p (type1) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (type1))
425       || (type_with_linkage_p (type2) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (type2)))
426     return false;
427 
428 
429   /* ODR name of the type is set in DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME of its TYPE_NAME.
430 
431      Ideally we should never need types without ODR names here.  It can however
432      happen in two cases:
433 
434        1) for builtin types that are not streamed but rebuilt in lto/lto-lang.c
435           Here testing for equivalence is safe, since their MAIN_VARIANTs are
436           unique.
437        2) for units streamed with -fno-lto-odr-type-merging.  Here we can't
438 	  establish precise ODR equivalency, but for correctness we care only
439 	  about equivalency on complete polymorphic types.  For these we can
440 	  compare assembler names of their virtual tables.  */
441   if ((!TYPE_NAME (type1) || !DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (TYPE_NAME (type1)))
442       || (!TYPE_NAME (type2) || !DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (TYPE_NAME (type2))))
443     {
444       /* See if types are obviously different (i.e. different codes
445 	 or polymorphic wrt non-polymorphic).  This is not strictly correct
446 	 for ODR violating programs, but we can't do better without streaming
447 	 ODR names.  */
448       if (TREE_CODE (type1) != TREE_CODE (type2))
449 	return false;
450       if (TREE_CODE (type1) == RECORD_TYPE
451 	  && (TYPE_BINFO (type1) == NULL_TREE)
452 	      != (TYPE_BINFO (type2) == NULL_TREE))
453 	return false;
454       if (TREE_CODE (type1) == RECORD_TYPE && TYPE_BINFO (type1)
455 	  && (BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (type1)) == NULL_TREE)
456 	     != (BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (type2)) == NULL_TREE))
457 	return false;
458 
459       /* At the moment we have no way to establish ODR equivalence at LTO
460 	 other than comparing virtual table pointers of polymorphic types.
461 	 Eventually we should start saving mangled names in TYPE_NAME.
462 	 Then this condition will become non-trivial.  */
463 
464       if (TREE_CODE (type1) == RECORD_TYPE
465 	  && TYPE_BINFO (type1) && TYPE_BINFO (type2)
466 	  && BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (type1))
467 	  && BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (type2)))
468 	{
469 	  tree v1 = BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (type1));
470 	  tree v2 = BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (type2));
471 	  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (v1) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
472 		      && TREE_CODE (v2) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR);
473 	  return (operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (v1, 1),
474 				   TREE_OPERAND (v2, 1), 0)
475 		  && DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME
476 			 (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (v1, 0), 0))
477 		     == DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME
478 			 (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (v2, 0), 0)));
479 	}
480       gcc_unreachable ();
481     }
482   return (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type1))
483 	  == DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type2)));
484 }
485 
486 /* Return true if we can decide on ODR equivalency.
487 
488    In non-LTO it is always decide, in LTO however it depends in the type has
489    ODR info attached.
490 
491    When STRICT is false, compare main variants.  */
492 
493 bool
494 types_odr_comparable (tree t1, tree t2, bool strict)
495 {
496   return (!in_lto_p
497 	  || (strict ? (main_odr_variant (t1) == main_odr_variant (t2)
498 			&& main_odr_variant (t1))
499 	      : TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2))
500 	  || (odr_type_p (t1) && odr_type_p (t2))
501 	  || (TREE_CODE (t1) == RECORD_TYPE && TREE_CODE (t2) == RECORD_TYPE
502 	      && TYPE_BINFO (t1) && TYPE_BINFO (t2)
503 	      && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (t1))
504 	      && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (t2))));
505 }
506 
507 /* Return true if T1 and T2 are ODR equivalent.  If ODR equivalency is not
508    known, be conservative and return false.  */
509 
510 bool
511 types_must_be_same_for_odr (tree t1, tree t2)
512 {
513   if (types_odr_comparable (t1, t2))
514     return types_same_for_odr (t1, t2);
515   else
516     return TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2);
517 }
518 
519 /* If T is compound type, return type it is based on.  */
520 
521 static tree
522 compound_type_base (const_tree t)
523 {
524   if (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_TYPE
525       || POINTER_TYPE_P (t)
526       || TREE_CODE (t) == COMPLEX_TYPE
527       || VECTOR_TYPE_P (t))
528     return TREE_TYPE (t);
529   if (TREE_CODE (t) == METHOD_TYPE)
530     return TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (t);
531   if (TREE_CODE (t) == OFFSET_TYPE)
532     return TYPE_OFFSET_BASETYPE (t);
533   return NULL_TREE;
534 }
535 
536 /* Return true if T is either ODR type or compound type based from it.
537    If the function return true, we know that T is a type originating from C++
538    source even at link-time.  */
539 
540 bool
541 odr_or_derived_type_p (const_tree t)
542 {
543   do
544     {
545       if (odr_type_p (t))
546 	return true;
547       /* Function type is a tricky one. Basically we can consider it
548 	 ODR derived if return type or any of the parameters is.
549 	 We need to check all parameters because LTO streaming merges
550 	 common types (such as void) and they are not considered ODR then.  */
551       if (TREE_CODE (t) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
552 	{
553 	  if (TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (t))
554 	    t = TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (t);
555 	  else
556 	   {
557 	     if (TREE_TYPE (t) && odr_or_derived_type_p (TREE_TYPE (t)))
558 	       return true;
559 	     for (t = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t); t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
560 	       if (odr_or_derived_type_p (TREE_VALUE (t)))
561 		 return true;
562 	     return false;
563 	   }
564 	}
565       else
566 	t = compound_type_base (t);
567     }
568   while (t);
569   return t;
570 }
571 
572 /* Compare types T1 and T2 and return true if they are
573    equivalent.  */
574 
575 inline bool
576 odr_name_hasher::equal (const odr_type_d *o1, const tree_node *t2)
577 {
578   tree t1 = o1->type;
579 
580   gcc_checking_assert (main_odr_variant (t2) == t2);
581   gcc_checking_assert (main_odr_variant (t1) == t1);
582   if (t1 == t2)
583     return true;
584   if (!in_lto_p)
585     return false;
586   /* Check for anonymous namespaces. Those have !TREE_PUBLIC
587      on the corresponding TYPE_STUB_DECL.  */
588   if ((type_with_linkage_p (t1) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t1))
589       || (type_with_linkage_p (t2) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t2)))
590     return false;
591   gcc_checking_assert (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t1)));
592   gcc_checking_assert (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t2)));
593   return (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t1))
594 	  == DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t2)));
595 }
596 
597 /* Compare types T1 and T2 and return true if they are
598    equivalent.  */
599 
600 inline bool
601 odr_vtable_hasher::equal (const odr_type_d *o1, const tree_node *t2)
602 {
603   tree t1 = o1->type;
604 
605   gcc_checking_assert (main_odr_variant (t2) == t2);
606   gcc_checking_assert (main_odr_variant (t1) == t1);
607   gcc_checking_assert (in_lto_p);
608   t1 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1);
609   t2 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2);
610   if (t1 == t2)
611     return true;
612   tree v1 = BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (t1));
613   tree v2 = BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (t2));
614   return (operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (v1, 1),
615 			   TREE_OPERAND (v2, 1), 0)
616 	  && DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME
617 		 (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (v1, 0), 0))
618 	     == DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME
619 		 (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (v2, 0), 0)));
620 }
621 
622 /* Free ODR type V.  */
623 
624 inline void
625 odr_name_hasher::remove (odr_type_d *v)
626 {
627   v->bases.release ();
628   v->derived_types.release ();
629   if (v->types_set)
630     delete v->types_set;
631   ggc_free (v);
632 }
633 
634 /* ODR type hash used to look up ODR type based on tree type node.  */
635 
636 typedef hash_table<odr_name_hasher> odr_hash_type;
637 static odr_hash_type *odr_hash;
638 typedef hash_table<odr_vtable_hasher> odr_vtable_hash_type;
639 static odr_vtable_hash_type *odr_vtable_hash;
640 
641 /* ODR types are also stored into ODR_TYPE vector to allow consistent
642    walking.  Bases appear before derived types.  Vector is garbage collected
643    so we won't end up visiting empty types.  */
644 
645 static GTY(()) vec <odr_type, va_gc> *odr_types_ptr;
646 #define odr_types (*odr_types_ptr)
647 
648 /* Set TYPE_BINFO of TYPE and its variants to BINFO.  */
649 void
650 set_type_binfo (tree type, tree binfo)
651 {
652   for (; type; type = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (type))
653     if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
654       TYPE_BINFO (type) = binfo;
655     else
656       gcc_assert (!TYPE_BINFO (type));
657 }
658 
659 /* Compare T1 and T2 based on name or structure.  */
660 
661 static bool
662 odr_subtypes_equivalent_p (tree t1, tree t2,
663 			   hash_set<type_pair> *visited,
664 			   location_t loc1, location_t loc2)
665 {
666 
667   /* This can happen in incomplete types that should be handled earlier.  */
668   gcc_assert (t1 && t2);
669 
670   t1 = main_odr_variant (t1);
671   t2 = main_odr_variant (t2);
672   if (t1 == t2)
673     return true;
674 
675   /* Anonymous namespace types must match exactly.  */
676   if ((type_with_linkage_p (t1) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t1))
677       || (type_with_linkage_p (t2) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t2)))
678     return false;
679 
680   /* For ODR types be sure to compare their names.
681      To support -Wno-odr-type-merging we allow one type to be non-ODR
682      and other ODR even though it is a violation.  */
683   if (types_odr_comparable (t1, t2, true))
684     {
685       if (!types_same_for_odr (t1, t2, true))
686         return false;
687       /* Limit recursion: If subtypes are ODR types and we know
688 	 that they are same, be happy.  */
689       if (!odr_type_p (t1) || !get_odr_type (t1, true)->odr_violated)
690         return true;
691     }
692 
693   /* Component types, builtins and possibly violating ODR types
694      have to be compared structurally.  */
695   if (TREE_CODE (t1) != TREE_CODE (t2))
696     return false;
697   if (AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (t1)
698       && (TYPE_NAME (t1) == NULL_TREE) != (TYPE_NAME (t2) == NULL_TREE))
699     return false;
700 
701   type_pair pair={t1,t2};
702   if (TYPE_UID (t1) > TYPE_UID (t2))
703     {
704       pair.first = t2;
705       pair.second = t1;
706     }
707   if (visited->add (pair))
708     return true;
709   return odr_types_equivalent_p (t1, t2, false, NULL, visited, loc1, loc2);
710 }
711 
712 /* Return true if DECL1 and DECL2 are identical methods.  Consider
713    name equivalent to name.localalias.xyz.  */
714 
715 static bool
716 methods_equal_p (tree decl1, tree decl2)
717 {
718   if (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl1) == DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl2))
719     return true;
720   const char sep = symbol_table::symbol_suffix_separator ();
721 
722   const char *name1 = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl1));
723   const char *ptr1 = strchr (name1, sep);
724   int len1 = ptr1 ? ptr1 - name1 : strlen (name1);
725 
726   const char *name2 = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl2));
727   const char *ptr2 = strchr (name2, sep);
728   int len2 = ptr2 ? ptr2 - name2 : strlen (name2);
729 
730   if (len1 != len2)
731     return false;
732   return !strncmp (name1, name2, len1);
733 }
734 
735 /* Compare two virtual tables, PREVAILING and VTABLE and output ODR
736    violation warnings.  */
737 
738 void
739 compare_virtual_tables (varpool_node *prevailing, varpool_node *vtable)
740 {
741   int n1, n2;
742 
743   if (DECL_VIRTUAL_P (prevailing->decl) != DECL_VIRTUAL_P (vtable->decl))
744     {
745       odr_violation_reported = true;
746       if (DECL_VIRTUAL_P (prevailing->decl))
747 	{
748 	  varpool_node *tmp = prevailing;
749 	  prevailing = vtable;
750 	  vtable = tmp;
751 	}
752       if (warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
753 			(TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))),
754 		      OPT_Wodr,
755 		      "virtual table of type %qD violates one definition rule",
756 		      DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl)))
757 	inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (prevailing->decl),
758 		"variable of same assembler name as the virtual table is "
759 		"defined in another translation unit");
760       return;
761     }
762   if (!prevailing->definition || !vtable->definition)
763     return;
764 
765   /* If we do not stream ODR type info, do not bother to do useful compare.  */
766   if (!TYPE_BINFO (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))
767       || !polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))))
768     return;
769 
770   odr_type class_type = get_odr_type (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl), true);
771 
772   if (class_type->odr_violated)
773     return;
774 
775   for (n1 = 0, n2 = 0; true; n1++, n2++)
776     {
777       struct ipa_ref *ref1, *ref2;
778       bool end1, end2;
779 
780       end1 = !prevailing->iterate_reference (n1, ref1);
781       end2 = !vtable->iterate_reference (n2, ref2);
782 
783       /* !DECL_VIRTUAL_P means RTTI entry;
784 	 We warn when RTTI is lost because non-RTTI previals; we silently
785 	 accept the other case.  */
786       while (!end2
787 	     && (end1
788 	         || (methods_equal_p (ref1->referred->decl,
789 				      ref2->referred->decl)
790 	             && TREE_CODE (ref1->referred->decl) == FUNCTION_DECL))
791 	     && TREE_CODE (ref2->referred->decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
792 	{
793 	  if (!class_type->rtti_broken
794 	      && warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
795 			      (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))),
796 			     OPT_Wodr,
797 			     "virtual table of type %qD contains RTTI "
798 			     "information",
799 			     DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl)))
800 	    {
801 	      inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
802 			(TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))),
803 		      "but is prevailed by one without from other translation "
804 		      "unit");
805 	      inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
806 			(TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))),
807 		      "RTTI will not work on this type");
808 	      class_type->rtti_broken = true;
809 	    }
810 	  n2++;
811           end2 = !vtable->iterate_reference (n2, ref2);
812 	}
813       while (!end1
814 	     && (end2
815 	         || (methods_equal_p (ref2->referred->decl, ref1->referred->decl)
816 	             && TREE_CODE (ref2->referred->decl) == FUNCTION_DECL))
817 	     && TREE_CODE (ref1->referred->decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
818 	{
819 	  n1++;
820           end1 = !prevailing->iterate_reference (n1, ref1);
821 	}
822 
823       /* Finished?  */
824       if (end1 && end2)
825 	{
826 	  /* Extra paranoia; compare the sizes.  We do not have information
827 	     about virtual inheritance offsets, so just be sure that these
828 	     match.
829 	     Do this as very last check so the not very informative error
830 	     is not output too often.  */
831 	  if (DECL_SIZE (prevailing->decl) != DECL_SIZE (vtable->decl))
832 	    {
833 	      class_type->odr_violated = true;
834 	      if (warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
835 				(TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))),
836 			      OPT_Wodr,
837 			      "virtual table of type %qD violates "
838 			      "one definition rule  ",
839 			      DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl)))
840 		{
841 		  inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
842 			    (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))),
843 			  "the conflicting type defined in another translation "
844 			  "unit has virtual table of different size");
845 		}
846 	    }
847 	  return;
848 	}
849 
850       if (!end1 && !end2)
851 	{
852 	  if (methods_equal_p (ref1->referred->decl, ref2->referred->decl))
853 	    continue;
854 
855 	  class_type->odr_violated = true;
856 
857 	  /* If the loops above stopped on non-virtual pointer, we have
858 	     mismatch in RTTI information mangling.  */
859 	  if (TREE_CODE (ref1->referred->decl) != FUNCTION_DECL
860 	      && TREE_CODE (ref2->referred->decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
861 	    {
862 	      if (warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
863 				(TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))),
864 			      OPT_Wodr,
865 			      "virtual table of type %qD violates "
866 			      "one definition rule  ",
867 			      DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl)))
868 		{
869 		  inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
870 			    (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))),
871 			  "the conflicting type defined in another translation "
872 			  "unit with different RTTI information");
873 		}
874 	      return;
875 	    }
876 	  /* At this point both REF1 and REF2 points either to virtual table
877 	     or virtual method.  If one points to virtual table and other to
878 	     method we can complain the same way as if one table was shorter
879 	     than other pointing out the extra method.  */
880 	  if (TREE_CODE (ref1->referred->decl)
881 	      != TREE_CODE (ref2->referred->decl))
882 	    {
883 	      if (VAR_P (ref1->referred->decl))
884 		end1 = true;
885 	      else if (VAR_P (ref2->referred->decl))
886 		end2 = true;
887 	    }
888 	}
889 
890       class_type->odr_violated = true;
891 
892       /* Complain about size mismatch.  Either we have too many virutal
893  	 functions or too many virtual table pointers.  */
894       if (end1 || end2)
895 	{
896 	  if (end1)
897 	    {
898 	      varpool_node *tmp = prevailing;
899 	      prevailing = vtable;
900 	      vtable = tmp;
901 	      ref1 = ref2;
902 	    }
903 	  if (warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
904 			    (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))),
905 			  OPT_Wodr,
906 			  "virtual table of type %qD violates "
907 			  "one definition rule",
908 			  DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl)))
909 	    {
910 	      if (TREE_CODE (ref1->referring->decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
911 		{
912 		  inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
913 			   (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))),
914 			  "the conflicting type defined in another translation "
915 			  "unit");
916 		  inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
917 			    (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (ref1->referring->decl))),
918 			  "contains additional virtual method %qD",
919 			  ref1->referred->decl);
920 		}
921 	      else
922 		{
923 		  inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
924 			   (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))),
925 			  "the conflicting type defined in another translation "
926 			  "unit has virtual table with more entries");
927 		}
928 	    }
929 	  return;
930 	}
931 
932       /* And in the last case we have either mistmatch in between two virtual
933 	 methods or two virtual table pointers.  */
934       if (warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
935 			(TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))), OPT_Wodr,
936 		      "virtual table of type %qD violates "
937 		      "one definition rule  ",
938 		      DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl)))
939 	{
940 	  if (TREE_CODE (ref1->referred->decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
941 	    {
942 	      inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
943 			(TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))),
944 		      "the conflicting type defined in another translation "
945 		      "unit");
946 	      gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (ref2->referred->decl)
947 			  == FUNCTION_DECL);
948 	      inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
949 			 (ref1->referred->ultimate_alias_target ()->decl),
950 		      "virtual method %qD",
951 		      ref1->referred->ultimate_alias_target ()->decl);
952 	      inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
953 			 (ref2->referred->ultimate_alias_target ()->decl),
954 		      "ought to match virtual method %qD but does not",
955 		      ref2->referred->ultimate_alias_target ()->decl);
956 	    }
957 	  else
958 	    inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
959 		      (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))),
960 		    "the conflicting type defined in another translation "
961 		    "unit has virtual table with different contents");
962 	  return;
963 	}
964     }
965 }
966 
967 /* Output ODR violation warning about T1 and T2 with REASON.
968    Display location of ST1 and ST2 if REASON speaks about field or
969    method of the type.
970    If WARN is false, do nothing. Set WARNED if warning was indeed
971    output.  */
972 
973 void
974 warn_odr (tree t1, tree t2, tree st1, tree st2,
975 	  bool warn, bool *warned, const char *reason)
976 {
977   tree decl2 = TYPE_NAME (t2);
978   if (warned)
979     *warned = false;
980 
981   if (!warn || !TYPE_NAME(t1))
982     return;
983 
984   /* ODR warnings are output druing LTO streaming; we must apply location
985      cache for potential warnings to be output correctly.  */
986   if (lto_location_cache::current_cache)
987     lto_location_cache::current_cache->apply_location_cache ();
988 
989   if (!warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (t1)), OPT_Wodr,
990 		   "type %qT violates the C++ One Definition Rule",
991 		   t1))
992     return;
993   if (!st1 && !st2)
994     ;
995   /* For FIELD_DECL support also case where one of fields is
996      NULL - this is used when the structures have mismatching number of
997      elements.  */
998   else if (!st1 || TREE_CODE (st1) == FIELD_DECL)
999     {
1000       inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl2),
1001 	      "a different type is defined in another translation unit");
1002       if (!st1)
1003 	{
1004 	  st1 = st2;
1005 	  st2 = NULL;
1006 	}
1007       inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (st1),
1008 	      "the first difference of corresponding definitions is field %qD",
1009 	      st1);
1010       if (st2)
1011         decl2 = st2;
1012     }
1013   else if (TREE_CODE (st1) == FUNCTION_DECL)
1014     {
1015       inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl2),
1016 	      "a different type is defined in another translation unit");
1017       inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (st1),
1018 	      "the first difference of corresponding definitions is method %qD",
1019 	      st1);
1020       decl2 = st2;
1021     }
1022   else
1023     return;
1024   inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl2), reason);
1025 
1026   if (warned)
1027     *warned = true;
1028 }
1029 
1030 /* Return ture if T1 and T2 are incompatible and we want to recusively
1031    dive into them from warn_type_mismatch to give sensible answer.  */
1032 
1033 static bool
1034 type_mismatch_p (tree t1, tree t2)
1035 {
1036   if (odr_or_derived_type_p (t1) && odr_or_derived_type_p (t2)
1037       && !odr_types_equivalent_p (t1, t2))
1038     return true;
1039   return !types_compatible_p (t1, t2);
1040 }
1041 
1042 
1043 /* Types T1 and T2 was found to be incompatible in a context they can't
1044    (either used to declare a symbol of same assembler name or unified by
1045    ODR rule).  We already output warning about this, but if possible, output
1046    extra information on how the types mismatch.
1047 
1048    This is hard to do in general.  We basically handle the common cases.
1049 
1050    If LOC1 and LOC2 are meaningful locations, use it in the case the types
1051    themselves do no thave one.*/
1052 
1053 void
1054 warn_types_mismatch (tree t1, tree t2, location_t loc1, location_t loc2)
1055 {
1056   /* Location of type is known only if it has TYPE_NAME and the name is
1057      TYPE_DECL.  */
1058   location_t loc_t1 = TYPE_NAME (t1) && TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (t1)) == TYPE_DECL
1059 		      ? DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (t1))
1060 		      : UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
1061   location_t loc_t2 = TYPE_NAME (t2) && TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (t2)) == TYPE_DECL
1062 		      ? DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (t2))
1063 		      : UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
1064   bool loc_t2_useful = false;
1065 
1066   /* With LTO it is a common case that the location of both types match.
1067      See if T2 has a location that is different from T1. If so, we will
1068      inform user about the location.
1069      Do not consider the location passed to us in LOC1/LOC2 as those are
1070      already output.  */
1071   if (loc_t2 > BUILTINS_LOCATION && loc_t2 != loc_t1)
1072     {
1073       if (loc_t1 <= BUILTINS_LOCATION)
1074 	loc_t2_useful = true;
1075       else
1076 	{
1077 	  expanded_location xloc1 = expand_location (loc_t1);
1078 	  expanded_location xloc2 = expand_location (loc_t2);
1079 
1080 	  if (strcmp (xloc1.file, xloc2.file)
1081 	      || xloc1.line != xloc2.line
1082 	      || xloc1.column != xloc2.column)
1083 	    loc_t2_useful = true;
1084 	}
1085     }
1086 
1087   if (loc_t1 <= BUILTINS_LOCATION)
1088     loc_t1 = loc1;
1089   if (loc_t2 <= BUILTINS_LOCATION)
1090     loc_t2 = loc2;
1091 
1092   location_t loc = loc_t1 <= BUILTINS_LOCATION ? loc_t2 : loc_t1;
1093 
1094   /* It is a quite common bug to reference anonymous namespace type in
1095      non-anonymous namespace class.  */
1096   if ((type_with_linkage_p (t1) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t1))
1097       || (type_with_linkage_p (t2) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t2)))
1098     {
1099       if (type_with_linkage_p (t1) && !type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t1))
1100 	{
1101 	  std::swap (t1, t2);
1102 	  std::swap (loc_t1, loc_t2);
1103 	}
1104       gcc_assert (TYPE_NAME (t1) && TYPE_NAME (t2)
1105 		  && TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (t1)) == TYPE_DECL
1106 		  && TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (t2)) == TYPE_DECL);
1107       /* Most of the time, the type names will match, do not be unnecesarily
1108          verbose.  */
1109       if (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t1)))
1110 	  != IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t2))))
1111         inform (loc_t1,
1112 	        "type %qT defined in anonymous namespace can not match "
1113 	        "type %qT across the translation unit boundary",
1114 	        t1, t2);
1115       else
1116         inform (loc_t1,
1117 	        "type %qT defined in anonymous namespace can not match "
1118 	        "across the translation unit boundary",
1119 	        t1);
1120       if (loc_t2_useful)
1121         inform (loc_t2,
1122 	        "the incompatible type defined in another translation unit");
1123       return;
1124     }
1125   /* If types have mangled ODR names and they are different, it is most
1126      informative to output those.
1127      This also covers types defined in different namespaces.  */
1128   if (TYPE_NAME (t1) && TYPE_NAME (t2)
1129       && TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (t1)) == TYPE_DECL
1130       && TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (t2)) == TYPE_DECL
1131       && DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (TYPE_NAME (t1))
1132       && DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (TYPE_NAME (t2))
1133       && DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t1))
1134 	 != DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t2)))
1135     {
1136       char *name1 = xstrdup (cplus_demangle
1137 	 (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t1))),
1138 	  DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_TYPES));
1139       char *name2 = cplus_demangle
1140 	 (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t2))),
1141 	  DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_TYPES);
1142       if (name1 && name2 && strcmp (name1, name2))
1143 	{
1144 	  inform (loc_t1,
1145 		  "type name %qs should match type name %qs",
1146 		  name1, name2);
1147 	  if (loc_t2_useful)
1148 	    inform (loc_t2,
1149 		    "the incompatible type is defined here");
1150 	  free (name1);
1151 	  return;
1152 	}
1153       free (name1);
1154     }
1155   /* A tricky case are compound types.  Often they appear the same in source
1156      code and the mismatch is dragged in by type they are build from.
1157      Look for those differences in subtypes and try to be informative.  In other
1158      cases just output nothing because the source code is probably different
1159      and in this case we already output a all necessary info.  */
1160   if (!TYPE_NAME (t1) || !TYPE_NAME (t2))
1161     {
1162       if (TREE_CODE (t1) == TREE_CODE (t2))
1163 	{
1164 	  if (TREE_CODE (t1) == ARRAY_TYPE
1165 	      && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t1) && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t2))
1166 	    {
1167 	      tree i1 = TYPE_DOMAIN (t1);
1168 	      tree i2 = TYPE_DOMAIN (t2);
1169 
1170 	      if (i1 && i2
1171 		  && TYPE_MAX_VALUE (i1)
1172 		  && TYPE_MAX_VALUE (i2)
1173 		  && !operand_equal_p (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (i1),
1174 				       TYPE_MAX_VALUE (i2), 0))
1175 		{
1176 		  inform (loc,
1177 			  "array types have different bounds");
1178 		  return;
1179 		}
1180 	    }
1181 	  if ((POINTER_TYPE_P (t1) || TREE_CODE (t1) == ARRAY_TYPE)
1182 	      && type_mismatch_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2)))
1183 	    warn_types_mismatch (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), loc_t1, loc_t2);
1184 	  else if (TREE_CODE (t1) == METHOD_TYPE
1185 		   || TREE_CODE (t1) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
1186 	    {
1187 	      tree parms1 = NULL, parms2 = NULL;
1188 	      int count = 1;
1189 
1190 	      if (type_mismatch_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2)))
1191 		{
1192 		  inform (loc, "return value type mismatch");
1193 		  warn_types_mismatch (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), loc_t1,
1194 				       loc_t2);
1195 		  return;
1196 		}
1197 	      if (prototype_p (t1) && prototype_p (t2))
1198 		for (parms1 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t1), parms2 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t2);
1199 		     parms1 && parms2;
1200 		     parms1 = TREE_CHAIN (parms1), parms2 = TREE_CHAIN (parms2),
1201 		     count++)
1202 		  {
1203 		    if (type_mismatch_p (TREE_VALUE (parms1), TREE_VALUE (parms2)))
1204 		      {
1205 			if (count == 1 && TREE_CODE (t1) == METHOD_TYPE)
1206 			  inform (loc,
1207 				  "implicit this pointer type mismatch");
1208 			else
1209 			  inform (loc,
1210 				  "type mismatch in parameter %i",
1211 				  count - (TREE_CODE (t1) == METHOD_TYPE));
1212 			warn_types_mismatch (TREE_VALUE (parms1),
1213 					     TREE_VALUE (parms2),
1214 					     loc_t1, loc_t2);
1215 			return;
1216 		      }
1217 		  }
1218 	      if (parms1 || parms2)
1219 		{
1220 		  inform (loc,
1221 			  "types have different parameter counts");
1222 		  return;
1223 		}
1224 	    }
1225 	}
1226       return;
1227     }
1228 
1229   if (types_odr_comparable (t1, t2, true)
1230       && types_same_for_odr (t1, t2, true))
1231     inform (loc_t1,
1232 	    "type %qT itself violates the C++ One Definition Rule", t1);
1233   /* Prevent pointless warnings like "struct aa" should match "struct aa".  */
1234   else if (TYPE_NAME (t1) == TYPE_NAME (t2)
1235 	   && TREE_CODE (t1) == TREE_CODE (t2) && !loc_t2_useful)
1236     return;
1237   else
1238     inform (loc_t1, "type %qT should match type %qT",
1239 	    t1, t2);
1240   if (loc_t2_useful)
1241     inform (loc_t2, "the incompatible type is defined here");
1242 }
1243 
1244 /* Compare T1 and T2, report ODR violations if WARN is true and set
1245    WARNED to true if anything is reported.  Return true if types match.
1246    If true is returned, the types are also compatible in the sense of
1247    gimple_canonical_types_compatible_p.
1248    If LOC1 and LOC2 is not UNKNOWN_LOCATION it may be used to output a warning
1249    about the type if the type itself do not have location.  */
1250 
1251 static bool
1252 odr_types_equivalent_p (tree t1, tree t2, bool warn, bool *warned,
1253 			hash_set<type_pair> *visited,
1254 			location_t loc1, location_t loc2)
1255 {
1256   /* Check first for the obvious case of pointer identity.  */
1257   if (t1 == t2)
1258     return true;
1259   gcc_assert (!type_with_linkage_p (t1) || !type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t1));
1260   gcc_assert (!type_with_linkage_p (t2) || !type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t2));
1261 
1262   /* Can't be the same type if the types don't have the same code.  */
1263   if (TREE_CODE (t1) != TREE_CODE (t2))
1264     {
1265       warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1266 	        G_("a different type is defined in another translation unit"));
1267       return false;
1268     }
1269 
1270   if (TYPE_QUALS (t1) != TYPE_QUALS (t2))
1271     {
1272       warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1273 	        G_("a type with different qualifiers is defined in another "
1274 		   "translation unit"));
1275       return false;
1276     }
1277 
1278   if ((type_with_linkage_p (t1) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t1))
1279       || (type_with_linkage_p (t2) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t2)))
1280     {
1281       /* We can not trip this when comparing ODR types, only when trying to
1282 	 match different ODR derivations from different declarations.
1283 	 So WARN should be always false.  */
1284       gcc_assert (!warn);
1285       return false;
1286     }
1287 
1288   if (comp_type_attributes (t1, t2) != 1)
1289     {
1290       warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1291 	        G_("a type with different attributes "
1292 		   "is defined in another translation unit"));
1293       return false;
1294     }
1295 
1296   if (TREE_CODE (t1) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
1297       && TYPE_VALUES (t1) && TYPE_VALUES (t2))
1298     {
1299       tree v1, v2;
1300       for (v1 = TYPE_VALUES (t1), v2 = TYPE_VALUES (t2);
1301 	   v1 && v2 ; v1 = TREE_CHAIN (v1), v2 = TREE_CHAIN (v2))
1302 	{
1303 	  if (TREE_PURPOSE (v1) != TREE_PURPOSE (v2))
1304 	    {
1305 	      warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1306 			G_("an enum with different value name"
1307 			   " is defined in another translation unit"));
1308 	      return false;
1309 	    }
1310 	  if (TREE_VALUE (v1) != TREE_VALUE (v2)
1311 	      && !operand_equal_p (DECL_INITIAL (TREE_VALUE (v1)),
1312 				   DECL_INITIAL (TREE_VALUE (v2)), 0))
1313 	    {
1314 	      warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1315 			G_("an enum with different values is defined"
1316 			   " in another translation unit"));
1317 	      return false;
1318 	    }
1319 	}
1320       if (v1 || v2)
1321 	{
1322 	  warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1323 		    G_("an enum with mismatching number of values "
1324 		       "is defined in another translation unit"));
1325 	  return false;
1326 	}
1327     }
1328 
1329   /* Non-aggregate types can be handled cheaply.  */
1330   if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (t1)
1331       || SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (t1)
1332       || FIXED_POINT_TYPE_P (t1)
1333       || TREE_CODE (t1) == VECTOR_TYPE
1334       || TREE_CODE (t1) == COMPLEX_TYPE
1335       || TREE_CODE (t1) == OFFSET_TYPE
1336       || POINTER_TYPE_P (t1))
1337     {
1338       if (TYPE_PRECISION (t1) != TYPE_PRECISION (t2))
1339 	{
1340 	  warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1341 		    G_("a type with different precision is defined "
1342 		       "in another translation unit"));
1343 	  return false;
1344 	}
1345       if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (t1) != TYPE_UNSIGNED (t2))
1346 	{
1347 	  warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1348 		    G_("a type with different signedness is defined "
1349 		       "in another translation unit"));
1350 	  return false;
1351 	}
1352 
1353       if (TREE_CODE (t1) == INTEGER_TYPE
1354 	  && TYPE_STRING_FLAG (t1) != TYPE_STRING_FLAG (t2))
1355 	{
1356 	  /* char WRT uint_8?  */
1357 	  warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1358 		    G_("a different type is defined in another "
1359 		       "translation unit"));
1360 	  return false;
1361 	}
1362 
1363       /* For canonical type comparisons we do not want to build SCCs
1364 	 so we cannot compare pointed-to types.  But we can, for now,
1365 	 require the same pointed-to type kind and match what
1366 	 useless_type_conversion_p would do.  */
1367       if (POINTER_TYPE_P (t1))
1368 	{
1369 	  if (TYPE_ADDR_SPACE (TREE_TYPE (t1))
1370 	      != TYPE_ADDR_SPACE (TREE_TYPE (t2)))
1371 	    {
1372 	      warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1373 			G_("it is defined as a pointer in different address "
1374 			   "space in another translation unit"));
1375 	      return false;
1376 	    }
1377 
1378 	  if (!odr_subtypes_equivalent_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2),
1379 					  visited, loc1, loc2))
1380 	    {
1381 	      warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1382 			G_("it is defined as a pointer to different type "
1383 			   "in another translation unit"));
1384 	      if (warn && warned)
1385 	        warn_types_mismatch (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2),
1386 				     loc1, loc2);
1387 	      return false;
1388 	    }
1389 	}
1390 
1391       if ((TREE_CODE (t1) == VECTOR_TYPE || TREE_CODE (t1) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
1392 	  && !odr_subtypes_equivalent_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2),
1393 					 visited, loc1, loc2))
1394 	{
1395 	  /* Probably specific enough.  */
1396 	  warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1397 		    G_("a different type is defined "
1398 		       "in another translation unit"));
1399 	  if (warn && warned)
1400 	    warn_types_mismatch (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), loc1, loc2);
1401 	  return false;
1402 	}
1403     }
1404   /* Do type-specific comparisons.  */
1405   else switch (TREE_CODE (t1))
1406     {
1407     case ARRAY_TYPE:
1408       {
1409 	/* Array types are the same if the element types are the same and
1410 	   the number of elements are the same.  */
1411 	if (!odr_subtypes_equivalent_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2),
1412 					visited, loc1, loc2))
1413 	  {
1414 	    warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1415 		      G_("a different type is defined in another "
1416 			 "translation unit"));
1417 	    if (warn && warned)
1418 	      warn_types_mismatch (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), loc1, loc2);
1419 	  }
1420 	gcc_assert (TYPE_STRING_FLAG (t1) == TYPE_STRING_FLAG (t2));
1421 	gcc_assert (TYPE_NONALIASED_COMPONENT (t1)
1422 		    == TYPE_NONALIASED_COMPONENT (t2));
1423 
1424 	tree i1 = TYPE_DOMAIN (t1);
1425 	tree i2 = TYPE_DOMAIN (t2);
1426 
1427 	/* For an incomplete external array, the type domain can be
1428 	   NULL_TREE.  Check this condition also.  */
1429 	if (i1 == NULL_TREE || i2 == NULL_TREE)
1430 	  return true;
1431 
1432 	tree min1 = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (i1);
1433 	tree min2 = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (i2);
1434 	tree max1 = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (i1);
1435 	tree max2 = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (i2);
1436 
1437 	/* In C++, minimums should be always 0.  */
1438 	gcc_assert (min1 == min2);
1439 	if (!operand_equal_p (max1, max2, 0))
1440 	  {
1441 	    warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1442 		      G_("an array of different size is defined "
1443 			 "in another translation unit"));
1444 	    return false;
1445 	  }
1446       }
1447     break;
1448 
1449     case METHOD_TYPE:
1450     case FUNCTION_TYPE:
1451       /* Function types are the same if the return type and arguments types
1452 	 are the same.  */
1453       if (!odr_subtypes_equivalent_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2),
1454 				      visited, loc1, loc2))
1455 	{
1456 	  warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1457 		    G_("has different return value "
1458 		       "in another translation unit"));
1459 	  if (warn && warned)
1460 	    warn_types_mismatch (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), loc1, loc2);
1461 	  return false;
1462 	}
1463 
1464       if (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t1) == TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t2)
1465 	  || !prototype_p (t1) || !prototype_p (t2))
1466 	return true;
1467       else
1468 	{
1469 	  tree parms1, parms2;
1470 
1471 	  for (parms1 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t1), parms2 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t2);
1472 	       parms1 && parms2;
1473 	       parms1 = TREE_CHAIN (parms1), parms2 = TREE_CHAIN (parms2))
1474 	    {
1475 	      if (!odr_subtypes_equivalent_p
1476 		     (TREE_VALUE (parms1), TREE_VALUE (parms2), visited,
1477 		      loc1, loc2))
1478 		{
1479 		  warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1480 			    G_("has different parameters in another "
1481 			       "translation unit"));
1482 		  if (warn && warned)
1483 		    warn_types_mismatch (TREE_VALUE (parms1),
1484 					 TREE_VALUE (parms2), loc1, loc2);
1485 		  return false;
1486 		}
1487 	    }
1488 
1489 	  if (parms1 || parms2)
1490 	    {
1491 	      warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1492 			G_("has different parameters "
1493 			   "in another translation unit"));
1494 	      return false;
1495 	    }
1496 
1497 	  return true;
1498 	}
1499 
1500     case RECORD_TYPE:
1501     case UNION_TYPE:
1502     case QUAL_UNION_TYPE:
1503       {
1504 	tree f1, f2;
1505 
1506 	/* For aggregate types, all the fields must be the same.  */
1507 	if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t1) && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t2))
1508 	  {
1509 	    if (TYPE_BINFO (t1) && TYPE_BINFO (t2)
1510 	        && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (t1))
1511 		   != polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (t2)))
1512 	      {
1513 		if (polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (t1)))
1514 		  warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1515 			    G_("a type defined in another translation unit "
1516 			       "is not polymorphic"));
1517 		else
1518 		  warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1519 			    G_("a type defined in another translation unit "
1520 			       "is polymorphic"));
1521 		return false;
1522 	      }
1523 	    for (f1 = TYPE_FIELDS (t1), f2 = TYPE_FIELDS (t2);
1524 		 f1 || f2;
1525 		 f1 = TREE_CHAIN (f1), f2 = TREE_CHAIN (f2))
1526 	      {
1527 		/* Skip non-fields.  */
1528 		while (f1 && TREE_CODE (f1) != FIELD_DECL)
1529 		  f1 = TREE_CHAIN (f1);
1530 		while (f2 && TREE_CODE (f2) != FIELD_DECL)
1531 		  f2 = TREE_CHAIN (f2);
1532 		if (!f1 || !f2)
1533 		  break;
1534 		if (DECL_VIRTUAL_P (f1) != DECL_VIRTUAL_P (f2))
1535 		  {
1536 		    warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1537 			      G_("a type with different virtual table pointers"
1538 			         " is defined in another translation unit"));
1539 		    return false;
1540 		  }
1541 		if (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (f1) != DECL_ARTIFICIAL (f2))
1542 		  {
1543 		    warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1544 			      G_("a type with different bases is defined "
1545 				 "in another translation unit"));
1546 		    return false;
1547 		  }
1548 		if (DECL_NAME (f1) != DECL_NAME (f2)
1549 		    && !DECL_ARTIFICIAL (f1))
1550 		  {
1551 		    warn_odr (t1, t2, f1, f2, warn, warned,
1552 			      G_("a field with different name is defined "
1553 				 "in another translation unit"));
1554 		    return false;
1555 		  }
1556 		if (!odr_subtypes_equivalent_p (TREE_TYPE (f1),
1557 						TREE_TYPE (f2), visited,
1558 						loc1, loc2))
1559 		  {
1560 		    /* Do not warn about artificial fields and just go into
1561  		       generic field mismatch warning.  */
1562 		    if (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (f1))
1563 		      break;
1564 
1565 		    warn_odr (t1, t2, f1, f2, warn, warned,
1566 			      G_("a field of same name but different type "
1567 				 "is defined in another translation unit"));
1568 		    if (warn && warned)
1569 		      warn_types_mismatch (TREE_TYPE (f1), TREE_TYPE (f2), loc1, loc2);
1570 		    return false;
1571 		  }
1572 		if (!gimple_compare_field_offset (f1, f2))
1573 		  {
1574 		    /* Do not warn about artificial fields and just go into
1575 		       generic field mismatch warning.  */
1576 		    if (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (f1))
1577 		      break;
1578 		    warn_odr (t1, t2, f1, f2, warn, warned,
1579 			      G_("fields have different layout "
1580 				 "in another translation unit"));
1581 		    return false;
1582 		  }
1583 		if (DECL_BIT_FIELD (f1) != DECL_BIT_FIELD (f2))
1584 		  {
1585 		    warn_odr (t1, t2, f1, f2, warn, warned,
1586 			      G_("one field is bitfield while other is not"));
1587 		    return false;
1588 		  }
1589 		else
1590 		  gcc_assert (DECL_NONADDRESSABLE_P (f1)
1591 			      == DECL_NONADDRESSABLE_P (f2));
1592 	      }
1593 
1594 	    /* If one aggregate has more fields than the other, they
1595 	       are not the same.  */
1596 	    if (f1 || f2)
1597 	      {
1598 		if ((f1 && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (f1)) || (f2 && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (f2)))
1599 		  warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1600 			    G_("a type with different virtual table pointers"
1601 			       " is defined in another translation unit"));
1602 		else if ((f1 && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (f1))
1603 		         || (f2 && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (f2)))
1604 		  warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1605 			    G_("a type with different bases is defined "
1606 			       "in another translation unit"));
1607 		else
1608 		  warn_odr (t1, t2, f1, f2, warn, warned,
1609 			    G_("a type with different number of fields "
1610 			       "is defined in another translation unit"));
1611 
1612 		return false;
1613 	      }
1614 	  }
1615 	break;
1616       }
1617     case VOID_TYPE:
1618     case NULLPTR_TYPE:
1619       break;
1620 
1621     default:
1622       debug_tree (t1);
1623       gcc_unreachable ();
1624     }
1625 
1626   /* Those are better to come last as they are utterly uninformative.  */
1627   if (TYPE_SIZE (t1) && TYPE_SIZE (t2)
1628       && !operand_equal_p (TYPE_SIZE (t1), TYPE_SIZE (t2), 0))
1629     {
1630       warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1631 		G_("a type with different size "
1632 		   "is defined in another translation unit"));
1633       return false;
1634     }
1635   if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t1) && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t2)
1636       && TYPE_ALIGN (t1) != TYPE_ALIGN (t2))
1637     {
1638       warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1639 		G_("a type with different alignment "
1640 		   "is defined in another translation unit"));
1641       return false;
1642     }
1643   gcc_assert (!TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (t1) || !TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (t2)
1644 	      || operand_equal_p (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (t1),
1645 				  TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (t2), 0));
1646   return true;
1647 }
1648 
1649 /* Return true if TYPE1 and TYPE2 are equivalent for One Definition Rule.  */
1650 
1651 bool
1652 odr_types_equivalent_p (tree type1, tree type2)
1653 {
1654   gcc_checking_assert (odr_or_derived_type_p (type1)
1655 		       && odr_or_derived_type_p (type2));
1656 
1657   hash_set<type_pair> visited;
1658   return odr_types_equivalent_p (type1, type2, false, NULL,
1659 			         &visited, UNKNOWN_LOCATION, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
1660 }
1661 
1662 /* TYPE is equivalent to VAL by ODR, but its tree representation differs
1663    from VAL->type.  This may happen in LTO where tree merging did not merge
1664    all variants of the same type or due to ODR violation.
1665 
1666    Analyze and report ODR violations and add type to duplicate list.
1667    If TYPE is more specified than VAL->type, prevail VAL->type.  Also if
1668    this is first time we see definition of a class return true so the
1669    base types are analyzed.  */
1670 
1671 static bool
1672 add_type_duplicate (odr_type val, tree type)
1673 {
1674   bool build_bases = false;
1675   bool prevail = false;
1676   bool odr_must_violate = false;
1677 
1678   if (!val->types_set)
1679     val->types_set = new hash_set<tree>;
1680 
1681   /* Chose polymorphic type as leader (this happens only in case of ODR
1682      violations.  */
1683   if ((TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE && TYPE_BINFO (type)
1684        && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (type)))
1685       && (TREE_CODE (val->type) != RECORD_TYPE || !TYPE_BINFO (val->type)
1686           || !polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (val->type))))
1687     {
1688       prevail = true;
1689       build_bases = true;
1690     }
1691   /* Always prefer complete type to be the leader.  */
1692   else if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (val->type) && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
1693     {
1694       prevail = true;
1695       build_bases = TYPE_BINFO (type);
1696     }
1697   else if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (val->type) && !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
1698     ;
1699   else if (TREE_CODE (val->type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
1700 	   && TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
1701 	   && !TYPE_VALUES (val->type) && TYPE_VALUES (type))
1702     prevail = true;
1703   else if (TREE_CODE (val->type) == RECORD_TYPE
1704 	   && TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE
1705 	   && TYPE_BINFO (type) && !TYPE_BINFO (val->type))
1706     {
1707       gcc_assert (!val->bases.length ());
1708       build_bases = true;
1709       prevail = true;
1710     }
1711 
1712   if (prevail)
1713     std::swap (val->type, type);
1714 
1715   val->types_set->add (type);
1716 
1717   /* If we now have a mangled name, be sure to record it to val->type
1718      so ODR hash can work.  */
1719 
1720   if (can_be_name_hashed_p (type) && !can_be_name_hashed_p (val->type))
1721     SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (val->type),
1722 			     DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type)));
1723 
1724   bool merge = true;
1725   bool base_mismatch = false;
1726   unsigned int i;
1727   bool warned = false;
1728   hash_set<type_pair> visited;
1729 
1730   gcc_assert (in_lto_p);
1731   vec_safe_push (val->types, type);
1732 
1733   /* If both are class types, compare the bases.  */
1734   if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type) && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (val->type)
1735       && TREE_CODE (val->type) == RECORD_TYPE
1736       && TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE
1737       && TYPE_BINFO (val->type) && TYPE_BINFO (type))
1738     {
1739       if (BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type))
1740 	  != BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (val->type)))
1741 	{
1742 	  if (!flag_ltrans && !warned && !val->odr_violated)
1743 	    {
1744 	      tree extra_base;
1745 	      warn_odr (type, val->type, NULL, NULL, !warned, &warned,
1746 			"a type with the same name but different "
1747 			"number of polymorphic bases is "
1748 			"defined in another translation unit");
1749 	      if (warned)
1750 		{
1751 		  if (BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type))
1752 		      > BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (val->type)))
1753 		    extra_base = BINFO_BASE_BINFO
1754 				 (TYPE_BINFO (type),
1755 				  BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (val->type)));
1756 		  else
1757 		    extra_base = BINFO_BASE_BINFO
1758 				 (TYPE_BINFO (val->type),
1759 				  BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type)));
1760 		  tree extra_base_type = BINFO_TYPE (extra_base);
1761 		  inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (extra_base_type)),
1762 			  "the extra base is defined here");
1763 		}
1764 	    }
1765 	  base_mismatch = true;
1766 	}
1767       else
1768 	for (i = 0; i < BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type)); i++)
1769 	  {
1770 	    tree base1 = BINFO_BASE_BINFO (TYPE_BINFO (type), i);
1771 	    tree base2 = BINFO_BASE_BINFO (TYPE_BINFO (val->type), i);
1772 	    tree type1 = BINFO_TYPE (base1);
1773 	    tree type2 = BINFO_TYPE (base2);
1774 
1775 	    if (types_odr_comparable (type1, type2))
1776 	      {
1777 		if (!types_same_for_odr (type1, type2))
1778 		  base_mismatch = true;
1779 	      }
1780 	    else
1781 	      if (!odr_types_equivalent_p (type1, type2))
1782 		base_mismatch = true;
1783 	    if (base_mismatch)
1784 	      {
1785 		if (!warned && !val->odr_violated)
1786 		  {
1787 		    warn_odr (type, val->type, NULL, NULL,
1788 			      !warned, &warned,
1789 			      "a type with the same name but different base "
1790 			      "type is defined in another translation unit");
1791 		    if (warned)
1792 		      warn_types_mismatch (type1, type2,
1793 					    UNKNOWN_LOCATION, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
1794 		  }
1795 		break;
1796 	      }
1797 	    if (BINFO_OFFSET (base1) != BINFO_OFFSET (base2))
1798 	      {
1799 		base_mismatch = true;
1800 		if (!warned && !val->odr_violated)
1801 		  warn_odr (type, val->type, NULL, NULL,
1802 			    !warned, &warned,
1803 			    "a type with the same name but different base "
1804 			    "layout is defined in another translation unit");
1805 		break;
1806 	      }
1807 	    /* One of bases is not of complete type.  */
1808 	    if (!TYPE_BINFO (type1) != !TYPE_BINFO (type2))
1809 	      {
1810 		/* If we have a polymorphic type info specified for TYPE1
1811 		   but not for TYPE2 we possibly missed a base when recording
1812 		   VAL->type earlier.
1813 		   Be sure this does not happen.  */
1814 		if (TYPE_BINFO (type1)
1815 		    && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (type1))
1816 		    && !build_bases)
1817 		  odr_must_violate = true;
1818 	        break;
1819 	      }
1820 	    /* One base is polymorphic and the other not.
1821 	       This ought to be diagnosed earlier, but do not ICE in the
1822 	       checking bellow.  */
1823 	    else if (TYPE_BINFO (type1)
1824 		     && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (type1))
1825 		        != polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (type2)))
1826 	      {
1827 		if (!warned && !val->odr_violated)
1828 		  warn_odr (type, val->type, NULL, NULL,
1829 			    !warned, &warned,
1830 			    "a base of the type is polymorphic only in one "
1831 			    "translation unit");
1832 		base_mismatch = true;
1833 		break;
1834 	      }
1835 	  }
1836       if (base_mismatch)
1837 	{
1838 	  merge = false;
1839 	  odr_violation_reported = true;
1840 	  val->odr_violated = true;
1841 
1842 	  if (symtab->dump_file)
1843 	    {
1844 	      fprintf (symtab->dump_file, "ODR base violation\n");
1845 
1846 	      print_node (symtab->dump_file, "", val->type, 0);
1847 	      putc ('\n',symtab->dump_file);
1848 	      print_node (symtab->dump_file, "", type, 0);
1849 	      putc ('\n',symtab->dump_file);
1850 	    }
1851 	}
1852     }
1853 
1854   /* Next compare memory layout.
1855      The DECL_SOURCE_LOCATIONs in this invocation came from LTO streaming.
1856      We must apply the location cache to ensure that they are valid
1857      before we can pass them to odr_types_equivalent_p (PR lto/83121).  */
1858   if (lto_location_cache::current_cache)
1859     lto_location_cache::current_cache->apply_location_cache ();
1860   if (!odr_types_equivalent_p (val->type, type,
1861 			       !flag_ltrans && !val->odr_violated && !warned,
1862 			       &warned, &visited,
1863 			       DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (val->type)),
1864 			       DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (type))))
1865     {
1866       merge = false;
1867       odr_violation_reported = true;
1868       val->odr_violated = true;
1869     }
1870   gcc_assert (val->odr_violated || !odr_must_violate);
1871   /* Sanity check that all bases will be build same way again.  */
1872   if (flag_checking
1873       && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type) && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (val->type)
1874       && TREE_CODE (val->type) == RECORD_TYPE
1875       && TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE
1876       && TYPE_BINFO (val->type) && TYPE_BINFO (type)
1877       && !val->odr_violated
1878       && !base_mismatch && val->bases.length ())
1879     {
1880       unsigned int num_poly_bases = 0;
1881       unsigned int j;
1882 
1883       for (i = 0; i < BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type)); i++)
1884 	if (polymorphic_type_binfo_p (BINFO_BASE_BINFO
1885 					 (TYPE_BINFO (type), i)))
1886 	  num_poly_bases++;
1887       gcc_assert (num_poly_bases == val->bases.length ());
1888       for (j = 0, i = 0; i < BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type));
1889 	   i++)
1890 	if (polymorphic_type_binfo_p (BINFO_BASE_BINFO
1891 				       (TYPE_BINFO (type), i)))
1892 	  {
1893 	    odr_type base = get_odr_type
1894 			       (BINFO_TYPE
1895 				  (BINFO_BASE_BINFO (TYPE_BINFO (type),
1896 						     i)),
1897 				true);
1898 	    gcc_assert (val->bases[j] == base);
1899 	    j++;
1900 	  }
1901     }
1902 
1903 
1904   /* Regularize things a little.  During LTO same types may come with
1905      different BINFOs.  Either because their virtual table was
1906      not merged by tree merging and only later at decl merging or
1907      because one type comes with external vtable, while other
1908      with internal.  We want to merge equivalent binfos to conserve
1909      memory and streaming overhead.
1910 
1911      The external vtables are more harmful: they contain references
1912      to external declarations of methods that may be defined in the
1913      merged LTO unit.  For this reason we absolutely need to remove
1914      them and replace by internal variants. Not doing so will lead
1915      to incomplete answers from possible_polymorphic_call_targets.
1916 
1917      FIXME: disable for now; because ODR types are now build during
1918      streaming in, the variants do not need to be linked to the type,
1919      yet.  We need to do the merging in cleanup pass to be implemented
1920      soon.  */
1921   if (!flag_ltrans && merge
1922       && 0
1923       && TREE_CODE (val->type) == RECORD_TYPE
1924       && TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE
1925       && TYPE_BINFO (val->type) && TYPE_BINFO (type)
1926       && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == type
1927       && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (val->type) == val->type
1928       && BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (val->type))
1929       && BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (type)))
1930     {
1931       tree master_binfo = TYPE_BINFO (val->type);
1932       tree v1 = BINFO_VTABLE (master_binfo);
1933       tree v2 = BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (type));
1934 
1935       if (TREE_CODE (v1) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
1936 	{
1937 	  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (v2) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
1938 		      && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (v1, 1),
1939 					  TREE_OPERAND (v2, 1), 0));
1940 	  v1 = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (v1, 0), 0);
1941 	  v2 = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (v2, 0), 0);
1942 	}
1943       gcc_assert (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (v1)
1944 		  == DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (v2));
1945 
1946       if (DECL_EXTERNAL (v1) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (v2))
1947 	{
1948 	  unsigned int i;
1949 
1950 	  set_type_binfo (val->type, TYPE_BINFO (type));
1951 	  for (i = 0; i < val->types->length (); i++)
1952 	    {
1953 	      if (TYPE_BINFO ((*val->types)[i])
1954 		  == master_binfo)
1955 		set_type_binfo ((*val->types)[i], TYPE_BINFO (type));
1956 	    }
1957 	  BINFO_TYPE (TYPE_BINFO (type)) = val->type;
1958 	}
1959       else
1960 	set_type_binfo (type, master_binfo);
1961     }
1962   return build_bases;
1963 }
1964 
1965 /* Get ODR type hash entry for TYPE.  If INSERT is true, create
1966    possibly new entry.  */
1967 
1968 odr_type
1969 get_odr_type (tree type, bool insert)
1970 {
1971   odr_type_d **slot = NULL;
1972   odr_type_d **vtable_slot = NULL;
1973   odr_type val = NULL;
1974   hashval_t hash;
1975   bool build_bases = false;
1976   bool insert_to_odr_array = false;
1977   int base_id = -1;
1978 
1979   type = main_odr_variant (type);
1980 
1981   gcc_checking_assert (can_be_name_hashed_p (type)
1982 		       || can_be_vtable_hashed_p (type));
1983 
1984   /* Lookup entry, first try name hash, fallback to vtable hash.  */
1985   if (can_be_name_hashed_p (type))
1986     {
1987       hash = hash_odr_name (type);
1988       slot = odr_hash->find_slot_with_hash (type, hash,
1989 					    insert ? INSERT : NO_INSERT);
1990     }
1991   if ((!slot || !*slot) && in_lto_p && can_be_vtable_hashed_p (type))
1992     {
1993       hash = hash_odr_vtable (type);
1994       vtable_slot = odr_vtable_hash->find_slot_with_hash (type, hash,
1995 					           insert ? INSERT : NO_INSERT);
1996     }
1997 
1998   if (!slot && !vtable_slot)
1999     return NULL;
2000 
2001   /* See if we already have entry for type.  */
2002   if ((slot && *slot) || (vtable_slot && *vtable_slot))
2003     {
2004       if (slot && *slot)
2005 	{
2006 	  val = *slot;
2007 	  if (flag_checking
2008 	      && in_lto_p && can_be_vtable_hashed_p (type))
2009 	    {
2010 	      hash = hash_odr_vtable (type);
2011 	      vtable_slot = odr_vtable_hash->find_slot_with_hash (type, hash,
2012 						                  NO_INSERT);
2013 	      gcc_assert (!vtable_slot || *vtable_slot == *slot);
2014 	      vtable_slot = NULL;
2015 	    }
2016 	}
2017       else if (*vtable_slot)
2018 	val = *vtable_slot;
2019 
2020       if (val->type != type
2021 	  && (!val->types_set || !val->types_set->add (type)))
2022 	{
2023 	  gcc_assert (insert);
2024 	  /* We have type duplicate, but it may introduce vtable name or
2025  	     mangled name; be sure to keep hashes in sync.  */
2026 	  if (in_lto_p && can_be_vtable_hashed_p (type)
2027 	      && (!vtable_slot || !*vtable_slot))
2028 	    {
2029 	      if (!vtable_slot)
2030 		{
2031 		  hash = hash_odr_vtable (type);
2032 		  vtable_slot = odr_vtable_hash->find_slot_with_hash
2033 			     (type, hash, INSERT);
2034 		  gcc_checking_assert (!*vtable_slot || *vtable_slot == val);
2035 		}
2036 	      *vtable_slot = val;
2037 	    }
2038 	  if (slot && !*slot)
2039 	    *slot = val;
2040 	  build_bases = add_type_duplicate (val, type);
2041 	}
2042     }
2043   else
2044     {
2045       val = ggc_cleared_alloc<odr_type_d> ();
2046       val->type = type;
2047       val->bases = vNULL;
2048       val->derived_types = vNULL;
2049       if (type_with_linkage_p (type))
2050         val->anonymous_namespace = type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (type);
2051       else
2052 	val->anonymous_namespace = 0;
2053       build_bases = COMPLETE_TYPE_P (val->type);
2054       insert_to_odr_array = true;
2055       if (slot)
2056         *slot = val;
2057       if (vtable_slot)
2058 	*vtable_slot = val;
2059     }
2060 
2061   if (build_bases && TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE && TYPE_BINFO (type)
2062       && type_with_linkage_p (type)
2063       && type == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type))
2064     {
2065       tree binfo = TYPE_BINFO (type);
2066       unsigned int i;
2067 
2068       gcc_assert (BINFO_TYPE (TYPE_BINFO (val->type)) == type);
2069 
2070       val->all_derivations_known = type_all_derivations_known_p (type);
2071       for (i = 0; i < BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (binfo); i++)
2072 	/* For now record only polymorphic types. other are
2073 	   pointless for devirtualization and we can not precisely
2074 	   determine ODR equivalency of these during LTO.  */
2075 	if (polymorphic_type_binfo_p (BINFO_BASE_BINFO (binfo, i)))
2076 	  {
2077 	    tree base_type= BINFO_TYPE (BINFO_BASE_BINFO (binfo, i));
2078 	    odr_type base = get_odr_type (base_type, true);
2079 	    gcc_assert (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (base_type) == base_type);
2080 	    base->derived_types.safe_push (val);
2081 	    val->bases.safe_push (base);
2082 	    if (base->id > base_id)
2083 	      base_id = base->id;
2084 	  }
2085       }
2086   /* Ensure that type always appears after bases.  */
2087   if (insert_to_odr_array)
2088     {
2089       if (odr_types_ptr)
2090         val->id = odr_types.length ();
2091       vec_safe_push (odr_types_ptr, val);
2092     }
2093   else if (base_id > val->id)
2094     {
2095       odr_types[val->id] = 0;
2096       /* Be sure we did not recorded any derived types; these may need
2097 	 renumbering too.  */
2098       gcc_assert (val->derived_types.length() == 0);
2099       val->id = odr_types.length ();
2100       vec_safe_push (odr_types_ptr, val);
2101     }
2102   return val;
2103 }
2104 
2105 /* Add TYPE od ODR type hash.  */
2106 
2107 void
2108 register_odr_type (tree type)
2109 {
2110   if (!odr_hash)
2111     {
2112       odr_hash = new odr_hash_type (23);
2113       if (in_lto_p)
2114         odr_vtable_hash = new odr_vtable_hash_type (23);
2115     }
2116   /* Arrange things to be nicer and insert main variants first.
2117      ??? fundamental prerecorded types do not have mangled names; this
2118      makes it possible that non-ODR type is main_odr_variant of ODR type.
2119      Things may get smoother if LTO FE set mangled name of those types same
2120      way as C++ FE does.  */
2121   if (odr_type_p (main_odr_variant (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type)))
2122       && odr_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type)))
2123     get_odr_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type), true);
2124   if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) != type && odr_type_p (main_odr_variant (type)))
2125     get_odr_type (type, true);
2126 }
2127 
2128 /* Return true if type is known to have no derivations.  */
2129 
2130 bool
2131 type_known_to_have_no_derivations_p (tree t)
2132 {
2133   return (type_all_derivations_known_p (t)
2134 	  && (TYPE_FINAL_P (t)
2135 	      || (odr_hash
2136 		  && !get_odr_type (t, true)->derived_types.length())));
2137 }
2138 
2139 /* Dump ODR type T and all its derived types.  INDENT specifies indentation for
2140    recursive printing.  */
2141 
2142 static void
2143 dump_odr_type (FILE *f, odr_type t, int indent=0)
2144 {
2145   unsigned int i;
2146   fprintf (f, "%*s type %i: ", indent * 2, "", t->id);
2147   print_generic_expr (f, t->type, TDF_SLIM);
2148   fprintf (f, "%s", t->anonymous_namespace ? " (anonymous namespace)":"");
2149   fprintf (f, "%s\n", t->all_derivations_known ? " (derivations known)":"");
2150   if (TYPE_NAME (t->type))
2151     {
2152       /*fprintf (f, "%*s defined at: %s:%i\n", indent * 2, "",
2153 	       DECL_SOURCE_FILE (TYPE_NAME (t->type)),
2154 	       DECL_SOURCE_LINE (TYPE_NAME (t->type)));*/
2155       if (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (TYPE_NAME (t->type)))
2156         fprintf (f, "%*s mangled name: %s\n", indent * 2, "",
2157 		 IDENTIFIER_POINTER
2158 		   (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t->type))));
2159     }
2160   if (t->bases.length ())
2161     {
2162       fprintf (f, "%*s base odr type ids: ", indent * 2, "");
2163       for (i = 0; i < t->bases.length (); i++)
2164 	fprintf (f, " %i", t->bases[i]->id);
2165       fprintf (f, "\n");
2166     }
2167   if (t->derived_types.length ())
2168     {
2169       fprintf (f, "%*s derived types:\n", indent * 2, "");
2170       for (i = 0; i < t->derived_types.length (); i++)
2171         dump_odr_type (f, t->derived_types[i], indent + 1);
2172     }
2173   fprintf (f, "\n");
2174 }
2175 
2176 /* Dump the type inheritance graph.  */
2177 
2178 static void
2179 dump_type_inheritance_graph (FILE *f)
2180 {
2181   unsigned int i;
2182   if (!odr_types_ptr)
2183     return;
2184   fprintf (f, "\n\nType inheritance graph:\n");
2185   for (i = 0; i < odr_types.length (); i++)
2186     {
2187       if (odr_types[i] && odr_types[i]->bases.length () == 0)
2188 	dump_odr_type (f, odr_types[i]);
2189     }
2190   for (i = 0; i < odr_types.length (); i++)
2191     {
2192       if (odr_types[i] && odr_types[i]->types && odr_types[i]->types->length ())
2193 	{
2194 	  unsigned int j;
2195 	  fprintf (f, "Duplicate tree types for odr type %i\n", i);
2196 	  print_node (f, "", odr_types[i]->type, 0);
2197 	  for (j = 0; j < odr_types[i]->types->length (); j++)
2198 	    {
2199 	      tree t;
2200 	      fprintf (f, "duplicate #%i\n", j);
2201 	      print_node (f, "", (*odr_types[i]->types)[j], 0);
2202 	      t = (*odr_types[i]->types)[j];
2203 	      while (TYPE_P (t) && TYPE_CONTEXT (t))
2204 		{
2205 		  t = TYPE_CONTEXT (t);
2206 	          print_node (f, "", t, 0);
2207 		}
2208 	      putc ('\n',f);
2209 	    }
2210 	}
2211     }
2212 }
2213 
2214 /* Initialize IPA devirt and build inheritance tree graph.  */
2215 
2216 void
2217 build_type_inheritance_graph (void)
2218 {
2219   struct symtab_node *n;
2220   FILE *inheritance_dump_file;
2221   dump_flags_t flags;
2222 
2223   if (odr_hash)
2224     return;
2225   timevar_push (TV_IPA_INHERITANCE);
2226   inheritance_dump_file = dump_begin (TDI_inheritance, &flags);
2227   odr_hash = new odr_hash_type (23);
2228   if (in_lto_p)
2229     odr_vtable_hash = new odr_vtable_hash_type (23);
2230 
2231   /* We reconstruct the graph starting of types of all methods seen in the
2232      unit.  */
2233   FOR_EACH_SYMBOL (n)
2234     if (is_a <cgraph_node *> (n)
2235 	&& DECL_VIRTUAL_P (n->decl)
2236 	&& n->real_symbol_p ())
2237       get_odr_type (TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (TREE_TYPE (n->decl)), true);
2238 
2239     /* Look also for virtual tables of types that do not define any methods.
2240 
2241        We need it in a case where class B has virtual base of class A
2242        re-defining its virtual method and there is class C with no virtual
2243        methods with B as virtual base.
2244 
2245        Here we output B's virtual method in two variant - for non-virtual
2246        and virtual inheritance.  B's virtual table has non-virtual version,
2247        while C's has virtual.
2248 
2249        For this reason we need to know about C in order to include both
2250        variants of B.  More correctly, record_target_from_binfo should
2251        add both variants of the method when walking B, but we have no
2252        link in between them.
2253 
2254        We rely on fact that either the method is exported and thus we
2255        assume it is called externally or C is in anonymous namespace and
2256        thus we will see the vtable.  */
2257 
2258     else if (is_a <varpool_node *> (n)
2259 	     && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (n->decl)
2260 	     && TREE_CODE (DECL_CONTEXT (n->decl)) == RECORD_TYPE
2261 	     && TYPE_BINFO (DECL_CONTEXT (n->decl))
2262 	     && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (DECL_CONTEXT (n->decl))))
2263       get_odr_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (DECL_CONTEXT (n->decl)), true);
2264   if (inheritance_dump_file)
2265     {
2266       dump_type_inheritance_graph (inheritance_dump_file);
2267       dump_end (TDI_inheritance, inheritance_dump_file);
2268     }
2269   timevar_pop (TV_IPA_INHERITANCE);
2270 }
2271 
2272 /* Return true if N has reference from live virtual table
2273    (and thus can be a destination of polymorphic call).
2274    Be conservatively correct when callgraph is not built or
2275    if the method may be referred externally.  */
2276 
2277 static bool
2278 referenced_from_vtable_p (struct cgraph_node *node)
2279 {
2280   int i;
2281   struct ipa_ref *ref;
2282   bool found = false;
2283 
2284   if (node->externally_visible
2285       || DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl)
2286       || node->used_from_other_partition)
2287     return true;
2288 
2289   /* Keep this test constant time.
2290      It is unlikely this can happen except for the case where speculative
2291      devirtualization introduced many speculative edges to this node.
2292      In this case the target is very likely alive anyway.  */
2293   if (node->ref_list.referring.length () > 100)
2294     return true;
2295 
2296   /* We need references built.  */
2297   if (symtab->state <= CONSTRUCTION)
2298     return true;
2299 
2300   for (i = 0; node->iterate_referring (i, ref); i++)
2301     if ((ref->use == IPA_REF_ALIAS
2302 	 && referenced_from_vtable_p (dyn_cast<cgraph_node *> (ref->referring)))
2303 	|| (ref->use == IPA_REF_ADDR
2304 	    && VAR_P (ref->referring->decl)
2305 	    && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (ref->referring->decl)))
2306       {
2307 	found = true;
2308 	break;
2309       }
2310   return found;
2311 }
2312 
2313 /* Return if TARGET is cxa_pure_virtual.  */
2314 
2315 static bool
2316 is_cxa_pure_virtual_p (tree target)
2317 {
2318   return target && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (target)) != METHOD_TYPE
2319 	 && DECL_NAME (target)
2320 	 && id_equal (DECL_NAME (target),
2321 		     "__cxa_pure_virtual");
2322 }
2323 
2324 /* If TARGET has associated node, record it in the NODES array.
2325    CAN_REFER specify if program can refer to the target directly.
2326    if TARGET is unknown (NULL) or it can not be inserted (for example because
2327    its body was already removed and there is no way to refer to it), clear
2328    COMPLETEP.  */
2329 
2330 static void
2331 maybe_record_node (vec <cgraph_node *> &nodes,
2332 		   tree target, hash_set<tree> *inserted,
2333 		   bool can_refer,
2334 		   bool *completep)
2335 {
2336   struct cgraph_node *target_node, *alias_target;
2337   enum availability avail;
2338   bool pure_virtual = is_cxa_pure_virtual_p (target);
2339 
2340   /* __builtin_unreachable do not need to be added into
2341      list of targets; the runtime effect of calling them is undefined.
2342      Only "real" virtual methods should be accounted.  */
2343   if (target && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (target)) != METHOD_TYPE && !pure_virtual)
2344     return;
2345 
2346   if (!can_refer)
2347     {
2348       /* The only case when method of anonymous namespace becomes unreferable
2349 	 is when we completely optimized it out.  */
2350       if (flag_ltrans
2351 	  || !target
2352 	  || !type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (DECL_CONTEXT (target)))
2353 	*completep = false;
2354       return;
2355     }
2356 
2357   if (!target)
2358     return;
2359 
2360   target_node = cgraph_node::get (target);
2361 
2362   /* Prefer alias target over aliases, so we do not get confused by
2363      fake duplicates.  */
2364   if (target_node)
2365     {
2366       alias_target = target_node->ultimate_alias_target (&avail);
2367       if (target_node != alias_target
2368 	  && avail >= AVAIL_AVAILABLE
2369 	  && target_node->get_availability ())
2370 	target_node = alias_target;
2371     }
2372 
2373   /* Method can only be called by polymorphic call if any
2374      of vtables referring to it are alive.
2375 
2376      While this holds for non-anonymous functions, too, there are
2377      cases where we want to keep them in the list; for example
2378      inline functions with -fno-weak are static, but we still
2379      may devirtualize them when instance comes from other unit.
2380      The same holds for LTO.
2381 
2382      Currently we ignore these functions in speculative devirtualization.
2383      ??? Maybe it would make sense to be more aggressive for LTO even
2384      elsewhere.  */
2385   if (!flag_ltrans
2386       && !pure_virtual
2387       && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (DECL_CONTEXT (target))
2388       && (!target_node
2389           || !referenced_from_vtable_p (target_node)))
2390     ;
2391   /* See if TARGET is useful function we can deal with.  */
2392   else if (target_node != NULL
2393 	   && (TREE_PUBLIC (target)
2394 	       || DECL_EXTERNAL (target)
2395 	       || target_node->definition)
2396 	   && target_node->real_symbol_p ())
2397     {
2398       gcc_assert (!target_node->global.inlined_to);
2399       gcc_assert (target_node->real_symbol_p ());
2400       /* When sanitizing, do not assume that __cxa_pure_virtual is not called
2401 	 by valid program.  */
2402       if (flag_sanitize & SANITIZE_UNREACHABLE)
2403 	;
2404       /* Only add pure virtual if it is the only possible target.  This way
2405 	 we will preserve the diagnostics about pure virtual called in many
2406 	 cases without disabling optimization in other.  */
2407       else if (pure_virtual)
2408 	{
2409 	  if (nodes.length ())
2410 	    return;
2411 	}
2412       /* If we found a real target, take away cxa_pure_virtual.  */
2413       else if (!pure_virtual && nodes.length () == 1
2414 	       && is_cxa_pure_virtual_p (nodes[0]->decl))
2415 	nodes.pop ();
2416       if (pure_virtual && nodes.length ())
2417 	return;
2418       if (!inserted->add (target))
2419 	{
2420 	  cached_polymorphic_call_targets->add (target_node);
2421 	  nodes.safe_push (target_node);
2422 	}
2423     }
2424   else if (!completep)
2425     ;
2426   /* We have definition of __cxa_pure_virtual that is not accessible (it is
2427      optimized out or partitioned to other unit) so we can not add it.  When
2428      not sanitizing, there is nothing to do.
2429      Otherwise declare the list incomplete.  */
2430   else if (pure_virtual)
2431     {
2432       if (flag_sanitize & SANITIZE_UNREACHABLE)
2433 	*completep = false;
2434     }
2435   else if (flag_ltrans
2436 	   || !type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (DECL_CONTEXT (target)))
2437     *completep = false;
2438 }
2439 
2440 /* See if BINFO's type matches OUTER_TYPE.  If so, look up
2441    BINFO of subtype of OTR_TYPE at OFFSET and in that BINFO find
2442    method in vtable and insert method to NODES array
2443    or BASES_TO_CONSIDER if this array is non-NULL.
2444    Otherwise recurse to base BINFOs.
2445    This matches what get_binfo_at_offset does, but with offset
2446    being unknown.
2447 
2448    TYPE_BINFOS is a stack of BINFOS of types with defined
2449    virtual table seen on way from class type to BINFO.
2450 
2451    MATCHED_VTABLES tracks virtual tables we already did lookup
2452    for virtual function in. INSERTED tracks nodes we already
2453    inserted.
2454 
2455    ANONYMOUS is true if BINFO is part of anonymous namespace.
2456 
2457    Clear COMPLETEP when we hit unreferable target.
2458   */
2459 
2460 static void
2461 record_target_from_binfo (vec <cgraph_node *> &nodes,
2462 			  vec <tree> *bases_to_consider,
2463 			  tree binfo,
2464 			  tree otr_type,
2465 			  vec <tree> &type_binfos,
2466 			  HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token,
2467 			  tree outer_type,
2468 			  HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
2469 			  hash_set<tree> *inserted,
2470 			  hash_set<tree> *matched_vtables,
2471 			  bool anonymous,
2472 			  bool *completep)
2473 {
2474   tree type = BINFO_TYPE (binfo);
2475   int i;
2476   tree base_binfo;
2477 
2478 
2479   if (BINFO_VTABLE (binfo))
2480     type_binfos.safe_push (binfo);
2481   if (types_same_for_odr (type, outer_type))
2482     {
2483       int i;
2484       tree type_binfo = NULL;
2485 
2486       /* Look up BINFO with virtual table.  For normal types it is always last
2487 	 binfo on stack.  */
2488       for (i = type_binfos.length () - 1; i >= 0; i--)
2489 	if (BINFO_OFFSET (type_binfos[i]) == BINFO_OFFSET (binfo))
2490 	  {
2491 	    type_binfo = type_binfos[i];
2492 	    break;
2493 	  }
2494       if (BINFO_VTABLE (binfo))
2495 	type_binfos.pop ();
2496       /* If this is duplicated BINFO for base shared by virtual inheritance,
2497 	 we may not have its associated vtable.  This is not a problem, since
2498 	 we will walk it on the other path.  */
2499       if (!type_binfo)
2500 	return;
2501       tree inner_binfo = get_binfo_at_offset (type_binfo,
2502 					      offset, otr_type);
2503       if (!inner_binfo)
2504 	{
2505 	  gcc_assert (odr_violation_reported);
2506 	  return;
2507 	}
2508       /* For types in anonymous namespace first check if the respective vtable
2509 	 is alive. If not, we know the type can't be called.  */
2510       if (!flag_ltrans && anonymous)
2511 	{
2512 	  tree vtable = BINFO_VTABLE (inner_binfo);
2513 	  varpool_node *vnode;
2514 
2515 	  if (TREE_CODE (vtable) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
2516 	    vtable = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (vtable, 0), 0);
2517 	  vnode = varpool_node::get (vtable);
2518 	  if (!vnode || !vnode->definition)
2519 	    return;
2520 	}
2521       gcc_assert (inner_binfo);
2522       if (bases_to_consider
2523 	  ? !matched_vtables->contains (BINFO_VTABLE (inner_binfo))
2524 	  : !matched_vtables->add (BINFO_VTABLE (inner_binfo)))
2525 	{
2526 	  bool can_refer;
2527 	  tree target = gimple_get_virt_method_for_binfo (otr_token,
2528 							  inner_binfo,
2529 							  &can_refer);
2530 	  if (!bases_to_consider)
2531 	    maybe_record_node (nodes, target, inserted, can_refer, completep);
2532 	  /* Destructors are never called via construction vtables.  */
2533 	  else if (!target || !DECL_CXX_DESTRUCTOR_P (target))
2534 	    bases_to_consider->safe_push (target);
2535 	}
2536       return;
2537     }
2538 
2539   /* Walk bases.  */
2540   for (i = 0; BINFO_BASE_ITERATE (binfo, i, base_binfo); i++)
2541     /* Walking bases that have no virtual method is pointless exercise.  */
2542     if (polymorphic_type_binfo_p (base_binfo))
2543       record_target_from_binfo (nodes, bases_to_consider, base_binfo, otr_type,
2544 				type_binfos,
2545 				otr_token, outer_type, offset, inserted,
2546 				matched_vtables, anonymous, completep);
2547   if (BINFO_VTABLE (binfo))
2548     type_binfos.pop ();
2549 }
2550 
2551 /* Look up virtual methods matching OTR_TYPE (with OFFSET and OTR_TOKEN)
2552    of TYPE, insert them to NODES, recurse into derived nodes.
2553    INSERTED is used to avoid duplicate insertions of methods into NODES.
2554    MATCHED_VTABLES are used to avoid duplicate walking vtables.
2555    Clear COMPLETEP if unreferable target is found.
2556 
2557    If CONSIDER_CONSTRUCTION is true, record to BASES_TO_CONSIDER
2558    all cases where BASE_SKIPPED is true (because the base is abstract
2559    class).  */
2560 
2561 static void
2562 possible_polymorphic_call_targets_1 (vec <cgraph_node *> &nodes,
2563 				     hash_set<tree> *inserted,
2564 				     hash_set<tree> *matched_vtables,
2565 				     tree otr_type,
2566 				     odr_type type,
2567 				     HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token,
2568 				     tree outer_type,
2569 				     HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
2570 				     bool *completep,
2571 				     vec <tree> &bases_to_consider,
2572 				     bool consider_construction)
2573 {
2574   tree binfo = TYPE_BINFO (type->type);
2575   unsigned int i;
2576   auto_vec <tree, 8> type_binfos;
2577   bool possibly_instantiated = type_possibly_instantiated_p (type->type);
2578 
2579   /* We may need to consider types w/o instances because of possible derived
2580      types using their methods either directly or via construction vtables.
2581      We are safe to skip them when all derivations are known, since we will
2582      handle them later.
2583      This is done by recording them to BASES_TO_CONSIDER array.  */
2584   if (possibly_instantiated || consider_construction)
2585     {
2586       record_target_from_binfo (nodes,
2587 				(!possibly_instantiated
2588 				 && type_all_derivations_known_p (type->type))
2589 				? &bases_to_consider : NULL,
2590 				binfo, otr_type, type_binfos, otr_token,
2591 				outer_type, offset,
2592 				inserted, matched_vtables,
2593 				type->anonymous_namespace, completep);
2594     }
2595   for (i = 0; i < type->derived_types.length (); i++)
2596     possible_polymorphic_call_targets_1 (nodes, inserted,
2597 					 matched_vtables,
2598 					 otr_type,
2599 					 type->derived_types[i],
2600 					 otr_token, outer_type, offset, completep,
2601 					 bases_to_consider, consider_construction);
2602 }
2603 
2604 /* Cache of queries for polymorphic call targets.
2605 
2606    Enumerating all call targets may get expensive when there are many
2607    polymorphic calls in the program, so we memoize all the previous
2608    queries and avoid duplicated work.  */
2609 
2610 struct polymorphic_call_target_d
2611 {
2612   HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token;
2613   ipa_polymorphic_call_context context;
2614   odr_type type;
2615   vec <cgraph_node *> targets;
2616   tree decl_warning;
2617   int type_warning;
2618   bool complete;
2619   bool speculative;
2620 };
2621 
2622 /* Polymorphic call target cache helpers.  */
2623 
2624 struct polymorphic_call_target_hasher
2625   : pointer_hash <polymorphic_call_target_d>
2626 {
2627   static inline hashval_t hash (const polymorphic_call_target_d *);
2628   static inline bool equal (const polymorphic_call_target_d *,
2629 			    const polymorphic_call_target_d *);
2630   static inline void remove (polymorphic_call_target_d *);
2631 };
2632 
2633 /* Return the computed hashcode for ODR_QUERY.  */
2634 
2635 inline hashval_t
2636 polymorphic_call_target_hasher::hash (const polymorphic_call_target_d *odr_query)
2637 {
2638   inchash::hash hstate (odr_query->otr_token);
2639 
2640   hstate.add_hwi (odr_query->type->id);
2641   hstate.merge_hash (TYPE_UID (odr_query->context.outer_type));
2642   hstate.add_hwi (odr_query->context.offset);
2643 
2644   if (odr_query->context.speculative_outer_type)
2645     {
2646       hstate.merge_hash (TYPE_UID (odr_query->context.speculative_outer_type));
2647       hstate.add_hwi (odr_query->context.speculative_offset);
2648     }
2649   hstate.add_flag (odr_query->speculative);
2650   hstate.add_flag (odr_query->context.maybe_in_construction);
2651   hstate.add_flag (odr_query->context.maybe_derived_type);
2652   hstate.add_flag (odr_query->context.speculative_maybe_derived_type);
2653   hstate.commit_flag ();
2654   return hstate.end ();
2655 }
2656 
2657 /* Compare cache entries T1 and T2.  */
2658 
2659 inline bool
2660 polymorphic_call_target_hasher::equal (const polymorphic_call_target_d *t1,
2661 				       const polymorphic_call_target_d *t2)
2662 {
2663   return (t1->type == t2->type && t1->otr_token == t2->otr_token
2664 	  && t1->speculative == t2->speculative
2665 	  && t1->context.offset == t2->context.offset
2666 	  && t1->context.speculative_offset == t2->context.speculative_offset
2667 	  && t1->context.outer_type == t2->context.outer_type
2668 	  && t1->context.speculative_outer_type == t2->context.speculative_outer_type
2669 	  && t1->context.maybe_in_construction
2670 	      == t2->context.maybe_in_construction
2671 	  && t1->context.maybe_derived_type == t2->context.maybe_derived_type
2672 	  && (t1->context.speculative_maybe_derived_type
2673 	      == t2->context.speculative_maybe_derived_type));
2674 }
2675 
2676 /* Remove entry in polymorphic call target cache hash.  */
2677 
2678 inline void
2679 polymorphic_call_target_hasher::remove (polymorphic_call_target_d *v)
2680 {
2681   v->targets.release ();
2682   free (v);
2683 }
2684 
2685 /* Polymorphic call target query cache.  */
2686 
2687 typedef hash_table<polymorphic_call_target_hasher>
2688    polymorphic_call_target_hash_type;
2689 static polymorphic_call_target_hash_type *polymorphic_call_target_hash;
2690 
2691 /* Destroy polymorphic call target query cache.  */
2692 
2693 static void
2694 free_polymorphic_call_targets_hash ()
2695 {
2696   if (cached_polymorphic_call_targets)
2697     {
2698       delete polymorphic_call_target_hash;
2699       polymorphic_call_target_hash = NULL;
2700       delete cached_polymorphic_call_targets;
2701       cached_polymorphic_call_targets = NULL;
2702     }
2703 }
2704 
2705 /* Force rebuilding type inheritance graph from scratch.
2706    This is use to make sure that we do not keep references to types
2707    which was not visible to free_lang_data.  */
2708 
2709 void
2710 rebuild_type_inheritance_graph ()
2711 {
2712   if (!odr_hash)
2713     return;
2714   delete odr_hash;
2715   if (in_lto_p)
2716     delete odr_vtable_hash;
2717   odr_hash = NULL;
2718   odr_vtable_hash = NULL;
2719   odr_types_ptr = NULL;
2720   free_polymorphic_call_targets_hash ();
2721 }
2722 
2723 /* When virtual function is removed, we may need to flush the cache.  */
2724 
2725 static void
2726 devirt_node_removal_hook (struct cgraph_node *n, void *d ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2727 {
2728   if (cached_polymorphic_call_targets
2729       && cached_polymorphic_call_targets->contains (n))
2730     free_polymorphic_call_targets_hash ();
2731 }
2732 
2733 /* Look up base of BINFO that has virtual table VTABLE with OFFSET.  */
2734 
2735 tree
2736 subbinfo_with_vtable_at_offset (tree binfo, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
2737 				tree vtable)
2738 {
2739   tree v = BINFO_VTABLE (binfo);
2740   int i;
2741   tree base_binfo;
2742   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT this_offset;
2743 
2744   if (v)
2745     {
2746       if (!vtable_pointer_value_to_vtable (v, &v, &this_offset))
2747 	gcc_unreachable ();
2748 
2749       if (offset == this_offset
2750 	  && DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (v) == DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (vtable))
2751 	return binfo;
2752     }
2753 
2754   for (i = 0; BINFO_BASE_ITERATE (binfo, i, base_binfo); i++)
2755     if (polymorphic_type_binfo_p (base_binfo))
2756       {
2757 	base_binfo = subbinfo_with_vtable_at_offset (base_binfo, offset, vtable);
2758 	if (base_binfo)
2759 	  return base_binfo;
2760       }
2761   return NULL;
2762 }
2763 
2764 /* T is known constant value of virtual table pointer.
2765    Store virtual table to V and its offset to OFFSET.
2766    Return false if T does not look like virtual table reference.  */
2767 
2768 bool
2769 vtable_pointer_value_to_vtable (const_tree t, tree *v,
2770 				unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *offset)
2771 {
2772   /* We expect &MEM[(void *)&virtual_table + 16B].
2773      We obtain object's BINFO from the context of the virtual table.
2774      This one contains pointer to virtual table represented via
2775      POINTER_PLUS_EXPR.  Verify that this pointer matches what
2776      we propagated through.
2777 
2778      In the case of virtual inheritance, the virtual tables may
2779      be nested, i.e. the offset may be different from 16 and we may
2780      need to dive into the type representation.  */
2781   if (TREE_CODE (t) == ADDR_EXPR
2782       && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == MEM_REF
2783       && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 0)) == ADDR_EXPR
2784       && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 1)) == INTEGER_CST
2785       && (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 0), 0))
2786 	  == VAR_DECL)
2787       && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND
2788 					 (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 0), 0)))
2789     {
2790       *v = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 0), 0);
2791       *offset = tree_to_uhwi (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 1));
2792       return true;
2793     }
2794 
2795   /* Alternative representation, used by C++ frontend is POINTER_PLUS_EXPR.
2796      We need to handle it when T comes from static variable initializer or
2797      BINFO. */
2798   if (TREE_CODE (t) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
2799     {
2800       *offset = tree_to_uhwi (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1));
2801       t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
2802     }
2803   else
2804     *offset = 0;
2805 
2806   if (TREE_CODE (t) != ADDR_EXPR)
2807     return false;
2808   *v = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
2809   return true;
2810 }
2811 
2812 /* T is known constant value of virtual table pointer.  Return BINFO of the
2813    instance type.  */
2814 
2815 tree
2816 vtable_pointer_value_to_binfo (const_tree t)
2817 {
2818   tree vtable;
2819   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset;
2820 
2821   if (!vtable_pointer_value_to_vtable (t, &vtable, &offset))
2822     return NULL_TREE;
2823 
2824   /* FIXME: for stores of construction vtables we return NULL,
2825      because we do not have BINFO for those. Eventually we should fix
2826      our representation to allow this case to be handled, too.
2827      In the case we see store of BINFO we however may assume
2828      that standard folding will be able to cope with it.  */
2829   return subbinfo_with_vtable_at_offset (TYPE_BINFO (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable)),
2830 					 offset, vtable);
2831 }
2832 
2833 /* Walk bases of OUTER_TYPE that contain OTR_TYPE at OFFSET.
2834    Look up their respective virtual methods for OTR_TOKEN and OTR_TYPE
2835    and insert them in NODES.
2836 
2837    MATCHED_VTABLES and INSERTED is used to avoid duplicated work.  */
2838 
2839 static void
2840 record_targets_from_bases (tree otr_type,
2841 			   HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token,
2842 			   tree outer_type,
2843 			   HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
2844 			   vec <cgraph_node *> &nodes,
2845 			   hash_set<tree> *inserted,
2846 			   hash_set<tree> *matched_vtables,
2847 			   bool *completep)
2848 {
2849   while (true)
2850     {
2851       HOST_WIDE_INT pos, size;
2852       tree base_binfo;
2853       tree fld;
2854 
2855       if (types_same_for_odr (outer_type, otr_type))
2856 	return;
2857 
2858       for (fld = TYPE_FIELDS (outer_type); fld; fld = DECL_CHAIN (fld))
2859 	{
2860 	  if (TREE_CODE (fld) != FIELD_DECL)
2861 	    continue;
2862 
2863 	  pos = int_bit_position (fld);
2864 	  size = tree_to_shwi (DECL_SIZE (fld));
2865 	  if (pos <= offset && (pos + size) > offset
2866 	      /* Do not get confused by zero sized bases.  */
2867 	      && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (TREE_TYPE (fld))))
2868 	    break;
2869 	}
2870       /* Within a class type we should always find corresponding fields.  */
2871       gcc_assert (fld && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fld)) == RECORD_TYPE);
2872 
2873       /* Nonbase types should have been stripped by outer_class_type.  */
2874       gcc_assert (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (fld));
2875 
2876       outer_type = TREE_TYPE (fld);
2877       offset -= pos;
2878 
2879       base_binfo = get_binfo_at_offset (TYPE_BINFO (outer_type),
2880 					offset, otr_type);
2881       if (!base_binfo)
2882 	{
2883 	  gcc_assert (odr_violation_reported);
2884 	  return;
2885 	}
2886       gcc_assert (base_binfo);
2887       if (!matched_vtables->add (BINFO_VTABLE (base_binfo)))
2888 	{
2889 	  bool can_refer;
2890 	  tree target = gimple_get_virt_method_for_binfo (otr_token,
2891 							  base_binfo,
2892 							  &can_refer);
2893 	  if (!target || ! DECL_CXX_DESTRUCTOR_P (target))
2894 	    maybe_record_node (nodes, target, inserted, can_refer, completep);
2895 	  matched_vtables->add (BINFO_VTABLE (base_binfo));
2896 	}
2897     }
2898 }
2899 
2900 /* When virtual table is removed, we may need to flush the cache.  */
2901 
2902 static void
2903 devirt_variable_node_removal_hook (varpool_node *n,
2904 				   void *d ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2905 {
2906   if (cached_polymorphic_call_targets
2907       && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (n->decl)
2908       && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (DECL_CONTEXT (n->decl)))
2909     free_polymorphic_call_targets_hash ();
2910 }
2911 
2912 /* Record about how many calls would benefit from given type to be final.  */
2913 
2914 struct odr_type_warn_count
2915 {
2916   tree type;
2917   int count;
2918   profile_count dyn_count;
2919 };
2920 
2921 /* Record about how many calls would benefit from given method to be final.  */
2922 
2923 struct decl_warn_count
2924 {
2925   tree decl;
2926   int count;
2927   profile_count dyn_count;
2928 };
2929 
2930 /* Information about type and decl warnings.  */
2931 
2932 struct final_warning_record
2933 {
2934   /* If needed grow type_warnings vector and initialize new decl_warn_count
2935      to have dyn_count set to profile_count::zero ().  */
2936   void grow_type_warnings (unsigned newlen);
2937 
2938   profile_count dyn_count;
2939   auto_vec<odr_type_warn_count> type_warnings;
2940   hash_map<tree, decl_warn_count> decl_warnings;
2941 };
2942 
2943 void
2944 final_warning_record::grow_type_warnings (unsigned newlen)
2945 {
2946   unsigned len = type_warnings.length ();
2947   if (newlen > len)
2948     {
2949       type_warnings.safe_grow_cleared (newlen);
2950       for (unsigned i = len; i < newlen; i++)
2951 	type_warnings[i].dyn_count = profile_count::zero ();
2952     }
2953 }
2954 
2955 struct final_warning_record *final_warning_records;
2956 
2957 /* Return vector containing possible targets of polymorphic call of type
2958    OTR_TYPE calling method OTR_TOKEN within type of OTR_OUTER_TYPE and OFFSET.
2959    If INCLUDE_BASES is true, walk also base types of OUTER_TYPES containing
2960    OTR_TYPE and include their virtual method.  This is useful for types
2961    possibly in construction or destruction where the virtual table may
2962    temporarily change to one of base types.  INCLUDE_DERIVER_TYPES make
2963    us to walk the inheritance graph for all derivations.
2964 
2965    If COMPLETEP is non-NULL, store true if the list is complete.
2966    CACHE_TOKEN (if non-NULL) will get stored to an unique ID of entry
2967    in the target cache.  If user needs to visit every target list
2968    just once, it can memoize them.
2969 
2970    If SPECULATIVE is set, the list will not contain targets that
2971    are not speculatively taken.
2972 
2973    Returned vector is placed into cache.  It is NOT caller's responsibility
2974    to free it.  The vector can be freed on cgraph_remove_node call if
2975    the particular node is a virtual function present in the cache.  */
2976 
2977 vec <cgraph_node *>
2978 possible_polymorphic_call_targets (tree otr_type,
2979 			           HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token,
2980 				   ipa_polymorphic_call_context context,
2981 			           bool *completep,
2982 			           void **cache_token,
2983 				   bool speculative)
2984 {
2985   static struct cgraph_node_hook_list *node_removal_hook_holder;
2986   vec <cgraph_node *> nodes = vNULL;
2987   auto_vec <tree, 8> bases_to_consider;
2988   odr_type type, outer_type;
2989   polymorphic_call_target_d key;
2990   polymorphic_call_target_d **slot;
2991   unsigned int i;
2992   tree binfo, target;
2993   bool complete;
2994   bool can_refer = false;
2995   bool skipped = false;
2996 
2997   otr_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (otr_type);
2998 
2999   /* If ODR is not initialized or the context is invalid, return empty
3000      incomplete list.  */
3001   if (!odr_hash || context.invalid || !TYPE_BINFO (otr_type))
3002     {
3003       if (completep)
3004 	*completep = context.invalid;
3005       if (cache_token)
3006 	*cache_token = NULL;
3007       return nodes;
3008     }
3009 
3010   /* Do not bother to compute speculative info when user do not asks for it.  */
3011   if (!speculative || !context.speculative_outer_type)
3012     context.clear_speculation ();
3013 
3014   type = get_odr_type (otr_type, true);
3015 
3016   /* Recording type variants would waste results cache.  */
3017   gcc_assert (!context.outer_type
3018 	      || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (context.outer_type) == context.outer_type);
3019 
3020   /* Look up the outer class type we want to walk.
3021      If we fail to do so, the context is invalid.  */
3022   if ((context.outer_type || context.speculative_outer_type)
3023       && !context.restrict_to_inner_class (otr_type))
3024     {
3025       if (completep)
3026 	*completep = true;
3027       if (cache_token)
3028 	*cache_token = NULL;
3029       return nodes;
3030     }
3031   gcc_assert (!context.invalid);
3032 
3033   /* Check that restrict_to_inner_class kept the main variant.  */
3034   gcc_assert (!context.outer_type
3035 	      || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (context.outer_type) == context.outer_type);
3036 
3037   /* We canonicalize our query, so we do not need extra hashtable entries.  */
3038 
3039   /* Without outer type, we have no use for offset.  Just do the
3040      basic search from inner type.  */
3041   if (!context.outer_type)
3042     context.clear_outer_type (otr_type);
3043   /* We need to update our hierarchy if the type does not exist.  */
3044   outer_type = get_odr_type (context.outer_type, true);
3045   /* If the type is complete, there are no derivations.  */
3046   if (TYPE_FINAL_P (outer_type->type))
3047     context.maybe_derived_type = false;
3048 
3049   /* Initialize query cache.  */
3050   if (!cached_polymorphic_call_targets)
3051     {
3052       cached_polymorphic_call_targets = new hash_set<cgraph_node *>;
3053       polymorphic_call_target_hash
3054        	= new polymorphic_call_target_hash_type (23);
3055       if (!node_removal_hook_holder)
3056 	{
3057 	  node_removal_hook_holder =
3058 	    symtab->add_cgraph_removal_hook (&devirt_node_removal_hook, NULL);
3059 	  symtab->add_varpool_removal_hook (&devirt_variable_node_removal_hook,
3060 					 NULL);
3061 	}
3062     }
3063 
3064   if (in_lto_p)
3065     {
3066       if (context.outer_type != otr_type)
3067         context.outer_type
3068 	  = get_odr_type (context.outer_type, true)->type;
3069       if (context.speculative_outer_type)
3070         context.speculative_outer_type
3071 	  = get_odr_type (context.speculative_outer_type, true)->type;
3072     }
3073 
3074   /* Look up cached answer.  */
3075   key.type = type;
3076   key.otr_token = otr_token;
3077   key.speculative = speculative;
3078   key.context = context;
3079   slot = polymorphic_call_target_hash->find_slot (&key, INSERT);
3080   if (cache_token)
3081    *cache_token = (void *)*slot;
3082   if (*slot)
3083     {
3084       if (completep)
3085 	*completep = (*slot)->complete;
3086       if ((*slot)->type_warning && final_warning_records)
3087 	{
3088 	  final_warning_records->type_warnings[(*slot)->type_warning - 1].count++;
3089 	  if (!final_warning_records->type_warnings
3090 		[(*slot)->type_warning - 1].dyn_count.initialized_p ())
3091 	    final_warning_records->type_warnings
3092 		[(*slot)->type_warning - 1].dyn_count = profile_count::zero ();
3093 	  if (final_warning_records->dyn_count > 0)
3094 	    final_warning_records->type_warnings[(*slot)->type_warning - 1].dyn_count
3095 	      = final_warning_records->type_warnings[(*slot)->type_warning - 1].dyn_count
3096 	        + final_warning_records->dyn_count;
3097 	}
3098       if (!speculative && (*slot)->decl_warning && final_warning_records)
3099 	{
3100 	  struct decl_warn_count *c =
3101 	     final_warning_records->decl_warnings.get ((*slot)->decl_warning);
3102 	  c->count++;
3103 	  if (final_warning_records->dyn_count > 0)
3104 	    c->dyn_count += final_warning_records->dyn_count;
3105 	}
3106       return (*slot)->targets;
3107     }
3108 
3109   complete = true;
3110 
3111   /* Do actual search.  */
3112   timevar_push (TV_IPA_VIRTUAL_CALL);
3113   *slot = XCNEW (polymorphic_call_target_d);
3114   if (cache_token)
3115     *cache_token = (void *)*slot;
3116   (*slot)->type = type;
3117   (*slot)->otr_token = otr_token;
3118   (*slot)->context = context;
3119   (*slot)->speculative = speculative;
3120 
3121   hash_set<tree> inserted;
3122   hash_set<tree> matched_vtables;
3123 
3124   /* First insert targets we speculatively identified as likely.  */
3125   if (context.speculative_outer_type)
3126     {
3127       odr_type speculative_outer_type;
3128       bool speculation_complete = true;
3129 
3130       /* First insert target from type itself and check if it may have
3131 	 derived types.  */
3132       speculative_outer_type = get_odr_type (context.speculative_outer_type, true);
3133       if (TYPE_FINAL_P (speculative_outer_type->type))
3134 	context.speculative_maybe_derived_type = false;
3135       binfo = get_binfo_at_offset (TYPE_BINFO (speculative_outer_type->type),
3136 				   context.speculative_offset, otr_type);
3137       if (binfo)
3138 	target = gimple_get_virt_method_for_binfo (otr_token, binfo,
3139 						   &can_refer);
3140       else
3141 	target = NULL;
3142 
3143       /* In the case we get complete method, we don't need
3144 	 to walk derivations.  */
3145       if (target && DECL_FINAL_P (target))
3146 	context.speculative_maybe_derived_type = false;
3147       if (type_possibly_instantiated_p (speculative_outer_type->type))
3148 	maybe_record_node (nodes, target, &inserted, can_refer, &speculation_complete);
3149       if (binfo)
3150 	matched_vtables.add (BINFO_VTABLE (binfo));
3151 
3152 
3153       /* Next walk recursively all derived types.  */
3154       if (context.speculative_maybe_derived_type)
3155 	for (i = 0; i < speculative_outer_type->derived_types.length(); i++)
3156 	  possible_polymorphic_call_targets_1 (nodes, &inserted,
3157 					       &matched_vtables,
3158 					       otr_type,
3159 					       speculative_outer_type->derived_types[i],
3160 					       otr_token, speculative_outer_type->type,
3161 					       context.speculative_offset,
3162 					       &speculation_complete,
3163 					       bases_to_consider,
3164 					       false);
3165     }
3166 
3167   if (!speculative || !nodes.length ())
3168     {
3169       /* First see virtual method of type itself.  */
3170       binfo = get_binfo_at_offset (TYPE_BINFO (outer_type->type),
3171 				   context.offset, otr_type);
3172       if (binfo)
3173 	target = gimple_get_virt_method_for_binfo (otr_token, binfo,
3174 						   &can_refer);
3175       else
3176 	{
3177 	  gcc_assert (odr_violation_reported);
3178 	  target = NULL;
3179 	}
3180 
3181       /* Destructors are never called through construction virtual tables,
3182 	 because the type is always known.  */
3183       if (target && DECL_CXX_DESTRUCTOR_P (target))
3184 	context.maybe_in_construction = false;
3185 
3186       if (target)
3187 	{
3188 	  /* In the case we get complete method, we don't need
3189 	     to walk derivations.  */
3190 	  if (DECL_FINAL_P (target))
3191 	    context.maybe_derived_type = false;
3192 	}
3193 
3194       /* If OUTER_TYPE is abstract, we know we are not seeing its instance.  */
3195       if (type_possibly_instantiated_p (outer_type->type))
3196 	maybe_record_node (nodes, target, &inserted, can_refer, &complete);
3197       else
3198 	skipped = true;
3199 
3200       if (binfo)
3201 	matched_vtables.add (BINFO_VTABLE (binfo));
3202 
3203       /* Next walk recursively all derived types.  */
3204       if (context.maybe_derived_type)
3205 	{
3206 	  for (i = 0; i < outer_type->derived_types.length(); i++)
3207 	    possible_polymorphic_call_targets_1 (nodes, &inserted,
3208 						 &matched_vtables,
3209 						 otr_type,
3210 						 outer_type->derived_types[i],
3211 						 otr_token, outer_type->type,
3212 						 context.offset, &complete,
3213 						 bases_to_consider,
3214 						 context.maybe_in_construction);
3215 
3216 	  if (!outer_type->all_derivations_known)
3217 	    {
3218 	      if (!speculative && final_warning_records
3219 		  && nodes.length () == 1
3220 		  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (nodes[0]->decl)) == METHOD_TYPE)
3221 		{
3222 		  if (complete
3223 		      && warn_suggest_final_types
3224 		      && !outer_type->derived_types.length ())
3225 		    {
3226 		      final_warning_records->grow_type_warnings
3227 			(outer_type->id);
3228 		      final_warning_records->type_warnings[outer_type->id].count++;
3229 		      if (!final_warning_records->type_warnings
3230 				[outer_type->id].dyn_count.initialized_p ())
3231 			final_warning_records->type_warnings
3232 			   [outer_type->id].dyn_count = profile_count::zero ();
3233 		      final_warning_records->type_warnings[outer_type->id].dyn_count
3234 			+= final_warning_records->dyn_count;
3235 		      final_warning_records->type_warnings[outer_type->id].type
3236 			= outer_type->type;
3237 		      (*slot)->type_warning = outer_type->id + 1;
3238 		    }
3239 		  if (complete
3240 		      && warn_suggest_final_methods
3241 		      && types_same_for_odr (DECL_CONTEXT (nodes[0]->decl),
3242 					     outer_type->type))
3243 		    {
3244 		      bool existed;
3245 		      struct decl_warn_count &c =
3246 			 final_warning_records->decl_warnings.get_or_insert
3247 			    (nodes[0]->decl, &existed);
3248 
3249 		      if (existed)
3250 			{
3251 			  c.count++;
3252 			  c.dyn_count += final_warning_records->dyn_count;
3253 			}
3254 		      else
3255 			{
3256 			  c.count = 1;
3257 			  c.dyn_count = final_warning_records->dyn_count;
3258 			  c.decl = nodes[0]->decl;
3259 			}
3260 		      (*slot)->decl_warning = nodes[0]->decl;
3261 		    }
3262 		}
3263 	      complete = false;
3264 	    }
3265 	}
3266 
3267       if (!speculative)
3268 	{
3269 	  /* Destructors are never called through construction virtual tables,
3270 	     because the type is always known.  One of entries may be
3271 	     cxa_pure_virtual so look to at least two of them.  */
3272 	  if (context.maybe_in_construction)
3273 	    for (i =0 ; i < MIN (nodes.length (), 2); i++)
3274 	      if (DECL_CXX_DESTRUCTOR_P (nodes[i]->decl))
3275 		context.maybe_in_construction = false;
3276 	  if (context.maybe_in_construction)
3277 	    {
3278 	      if (type != outer_type
3279 		  && (!skipped
3280 		      || (context.maybe_derived_type
3281 			  && !type_all_derivations_known_p (outer_type->type))))
3282 		record_targets_from_bases (otr_type, otr_token, outer_type->type,
3283 					   context.offset, nodes, &inserted,
3284 					   &matched_vtables, &complete);
3285 	      if (skipped)
3286 		maybe_record_node (nodes, target, &inserted, can_refer, &complete);
3287 	      for (i = 0; i < bases_to_consider.length(); i++)
3288 		maybe_record_node (nodes, bases_to_consider[i], &inserted, can_refer, &complete);
3289 	    }
3290 	}
3291     }
3292 
3293   (*slot)->targets = nodes;
3294   (*slot)->complete = complete;
3295   if (completep)
3296     *completep = complete;
3297 
3298   timevar_pop (TV_IPA_VIRTUAL_CALL);
3299   return nodes;
3300 }
3301 
3302 bool
3303 add_decl_warning (const tree &key ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const decl_warn_count &value,
3304 		  vec<const decl_warn_count*> *vec)
3305 {
3306   vec->safe_push (&value);
3307   return true;
3308 }
3309 
3310 /* Dump target list TARGETS into FILE.  */
3311 
3312 static void
3313 dump_targets (FILE *f, vec <cgraph_node *> targets)
3314 {
3315   unsigned int i;
3316 
3317   for (i = 0; i < targets.length (); i++)
3318     {
3319       char *name = NULL;
3320       if (in_lto_p)
3321 	name = cplus_demangle_v3 (targets[i]->asm_name (), 0);
3322       fprintf (f, " %s/%i", name ? name : targets[i]->name (),
3323 	       targets[i]->order);
3324       if (in_lto_p)
3325 	free (name);
3326       if (!targets[i]->definition)
3327 	fprintf (f, " (no definition%s)",
3328 		 DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (targets[i]->decl)
3329 		 ? " inline" : "");
3330     }
3331   fprintf (f, "\n");
3332 }
3333 
3334 /* Dump all possible targets of a polymorphic call.  */
3335 
3336 void
3337 dump_possible_polymorphic_call_targets (FILE *f,
3338 					tree otr_type,
3339 					HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token,
3340 					const ipa_polymorphic_call_context &ctx)
3341 {
3342   vec <cgraph_node *> targets;
3343   bool final;
3344   odr_type type = get_odr_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (otr_type), false);
3345   unsigned int len;
3346 
3347   if (!type)
3348     return;
3349   targets = possible_polymorphic_call_targets (otr_type, otr_token,
3350 					       ctx,
3351 					       &final, NULL, false);
3352   fprintf (f, "  Targets of polymorphic call of type %i:", type->id);
3353   print_generic_expr (f, type->type, TDF_SLIM);
3354   fprintf (f, " token %i\n", (int)otr_token);
3355 
3356   ctx.dump (f);
3357 
3358   fprintf (f, "    %s%s%s%s\n      ",
3359 	   final ? "This is a complete list." :
3360 	   "This is partial list; extra targets may be defined in other units.",
3361 	   ctx.maybe_in_construction ? " (base types included)" : "",
3362 	   ctx.maybe_derived_type ? " (derived types included)" : "",
3363 	   ctx.speculative_maybe_derived_type ? " (speculative derived types included)" : "");
3364   len = targets.length ();
3365   dump_targets (f, targets);
3366 
3367   targets = possible_polymorphic_call_targets (otr_type, otr_token,
3368 					       ctx,
3369 					       &final, NULL, true);
3370   if (targets.length () != len)
3371     {
3372       fprintf (f, "  Speculative targets:");
3373       dump_targets (f, targets);
3374     }
3375   /* Ugly: during callgraph construction the target cache may get populated
3376      before all targets are found.  While this is harmless (because all local
3377      types are discovered and only in those case we devirtualize fully and we
3378      don't do speculative devirtualization before IPA stage) it triggers
3379      assert here when dumping at that stage also populates the case with
3380      speculative targets.  Quietly ignore this.  */
3381   gcc_assert (symtab->state < IPA_SSA || targets.length () <= len);
3382   fprintf (f, "\n");
3383 }
3384 
3385 
3386 /* Return true if N can be possibly target of a polymorphic call of
3387    OTR_TYPE/OTR_TOKEN.  */
3388 
3389 bool
3390 possible_polymorphic_call_target_p (tree otr_type,
3391 				    HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token,
3392 				    const ipa_polymorphic_call_context &ctx,
3393 				    struct cgraph_node *n)
3394 {
3395   vec <cgraph_node *> targets;
3396   unsigned int i;
3397   enum built_in_function fcode;
3398   bool final;
3399 
3400   if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (n->decl)) == FUNCTION_TYPE
3401       && ((fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (n->decl)) == BUILT_IN_UNREACHABLE
3402           || fcode == BUILT_IN_TRAP))
3403     return true;
3404 
3405   if (is_cxa_pure_virtual_p (n->decl))
3406     return true;
3407 
3408   if (!odr_hash)
3409     return true;
3410   targets = possible_polymorphic_call_targets (otr_type, otr_token, ctx, &final);
3411   for (i = 0; i < targets.length (); i++)
3412     if (n->semantically_equivalent_p (targets[i]))
3413       return true;
3414 
3415   /* At a moment we allow middle end to dig out new external declarations
3416      as a targets of polymorphic calls.  */
3417   if (!final && !n->definition)
3418     return true;
3419   return false;
3420 }
3421 
3422 
3423 
3424 /* Return true if N can be possibly target of a polymorphic call of
3425    OBJ_TYPE_REF expression REF in STMT.  */
3426 
3427 bool
3428 possible_polymorphic_call_target_p (tree ref,
3429 				    gimple *stmt,
3430 				    struct cgraph_node *n)
3431 {
3432   ipa_polymorphic_call_context context (current_function_decl, ref, stmt);
3433   tree call_fn = gimple_call_fn (stmt);
3434 
3435   return possible_polymorphic_call_target_p (obj_type_ref_class (call_fn),
3436 					     tree_to_uhwi
3437 					       (OBJ_TYPE_REF_TOKEN (call_fn)),
3438 					     context,
3439 					     n);
3440 }
3441 
3442 
3443 /* After callgraph construction new external nodes may appear.
3444    Add them into the graph.  */
3445 
3446 void
3447 update_type_inheritance_graph (void)
3448 {
3449   struct cgraph_node *n;
3450 
3451   if (!odr_hash)
3452     return;
3453   free_polymorphic_call_targets_hash ();
3454   timevar_push (TV_IPA_INHERITANCE);
3455   /* We reconstruct the graph starting from types of all methods seen in the
3456      unit.  */
3457   FOR_EACH_FUNCTION (n)
3458     if (DECL_VIRTUAL_P (n->decl)
3459 	&& !n->definition
3460 	&& n->real_symbol_p ())
3461       get_odr_type (TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (TREE_TYPE (n->decl)), true);
3462   timevar_pop (TV_IPA_INHERITANCE);
3463 }
3464 
3465 
3466 /* Return true if N looks like likely target of a polymorphic call.
3467    Rule out cxa_pure_virtual, noreturns, function declared cold and
3468    other obvious cases.  */
3469 
3470 bool
3471 likely_target_p (struct cgraph_node *n)
3472 {
3473   int flags;
3474   /* cxa_pure_virtual and similar things are not likely.  */
3475   if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (n->decl)) != METHOD_TYPE)
3476     return false;
3477   flags = flags_from_decl_or_type (n->decl);
3478   if (flags & ECF_NORETURN)
3479     return false;
3480   if (lookup_attribute ("cold",
3481 			DECL_ATTRIBUTES (n->decl)))
3482     return false;
3483   if (n->frequency < NODE_FREQUENCY_NORMAL)
3484     return false;
3485   /* If there are no live virtual tables referring the target,
3486      the only way the target can be called is an instance coming from other
3487      compilation unit; speculative devirtualization is built around an
3488      assumption that won't happen.  */
3489   if (!referenced_from_vtable_p (n))
3490     return false;
3491   return true;
3492 }
3493 
3494 /* Compare type warning records P1 and P2 and choose one with larger count;
3495    helper for qsort.  */
3496 
3497 int
3498 type_warning_cmp (const void *p1, const void *p2)
3499 {
3500   const odr_type_warn_count *t1 = (const odr_type_warn_count *)p1;
3501   const odr_type_warn_count *t2 = (const odr_type_warn_count *)p2;
3502 
3503   if (t1->dyn_count < t2->dyn_count)
3504    return 1;
3505   if (t1->dyn_count > t2->dyn_count)
3506    return -1;
3507   return t2->count - t1->count;
3508 }
3509 
3510 /* Compare decl warning records P1 and P2 and choose one with larger count;
3511    helper for qsort.  */
3512 
3513 int
3514 decl_warning_cmp (const void *p1, const void *p2)
3515 {
3516   const decl_warn_count *t1 = *(const decl_warn_count * const *)p1;
3517   const decl_warn_count *t2 = *(const decl_warn_count * const *)p2;
3518 
3519   if (t1->dyn_count < t2->dyn_count)
3520    return 1;
3521   if (t1->dyn_count > t2->dyn_count)
3522    return -1;
3523   return t2->count - t1->count;
3524 }
3525 
3526 
3527 /* Try to speculatively devirtualize call to OTR_TYPE with OTR_TOKEN with
3528    context CTX.  */
3529 
3530 struct cgraph_node *
3531 try_speculative_devirtualization (tree otr_type, HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token,
3532 				  ipa_polymorphic_call_context ctx)
3533 {
3534   vec <cgraph_node *>targets
3535      = possible_polymorphic_call_targets
3536 	  (otr_type, otr_token, ctx, NULL, NULL, true);
3537   unsigned int i;
3538   struct cgraph_node *likely_target = NULL;
3539 
3540   for (i = 0; i < targets.length (); i++)
3541     if (likely_target_p (targets[i]))
3542       {
3543 	if (likely_target)
3544 	  return NULL;
3545 	likely_target = targets[i];
3546       }
3547   if (!likely_target
3548       ||!likely_target->definition
3549       || DECL_EXTERNAL (likely_target->decl))
3550     return NULL;
3551 
3552   /* Don't use an implicitly-declared destructor (c++/58678).  */
3553   struct cgraph_node *non_thunk_target
3554     = likely_target->function_symbol ();
3555   if (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (non_thunk_target->decl))
3556     return NULL;
3557   if (likely_target->get_availability () <= AVAIL_INTERPOSABLE
3558       && likely_target->can_be_discarded_p ())
3559     return NULL;
3560   return likely_target;
3561 }
3562 
3563 /* The ipa-devirt pass.
3564    When polymorphic call has only one likely target in the unit,
3565    turn it into a speculative call.  */
3566 
3567 static unsigned int
3568 ipa_devirt (void)
3569 {
3570   struct cgraph_node *n;
3571   hash_set<void *> bad_call_targets;
3572   struct cgraph_edge *e;
3573 
3574   int npolymorphic = 0, nspeculated = 0, nconverted = 0, ncold = 0;
3575   int nmultiple = 0, noverwritable = 0, ndevirtualized = 0, nnotdefined = 0;
3576   int nwrong = 0, nok = 0, nexternal = 0, nartificial = 0;
3577   int ndropped = 0;
3578 
3579   if (!odr_types_ptr)
3580     return 0;
3581 
3582   if (dump_file)
3583     dump_type_inheritance_graph (dump_file);
3584 
3585   /* We can output -Wsuggest-final-methods and -Wsuggest-final-types warnings.
3586      This is implemented by setting up final_warning_records that are updated
3587      by get_polymorphic_call_targets.
3588      We need to clear cache in this case to trigger recomputation of all
3589      entries.  */
3590   if (warn_suggest_final_methods || warn_suggest_final_types)
3591     {
3592       final_warning_records = new (final_warning_record);
3593       final_warning_records->dyn_count = profile_count::zero ();
3594       final_warning_records->grow_type_warnings (odr_types.length ());
3595       free_polymorphic_call_targets_hash ();
3596     }
3597 
3598   FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (n)
3599     {
3600       bool update = false;
3601       if (!opt_for_fn (n->decl, flag_devirtualize))
3602 	continue;
3603       if (dump_file && n->indirect_calls)
3604 	fprintf (dump_file, "\n\nProcesing function %s\n",
3605 		 n->dump_name ());
3606       for (e = n->indirect_calls; e; e = e->next_callee)
3607 	if (e->indirect_info->polymorphic)
3608 	  {
3609 	    struct cgraph_node *likely_target = NULL;
3610 	    void *cache_token;
3611 	    bool final;
3612 
3613 	    if (final_warning_records)
3614 	      final_warning_records->dyn_count = e->count.ipa ();
3615 
3616 	    vec <cgraph_node *>targets
3617 	       = possible_polymorphic_call_targets
3618 		    (e, &final, &cache_token, true);
3619 	    unsigned int i;
3620 
3621 	    /* Trigger warnings by calculating non-speculative targets.  */
3622 	    if (warn_suggest_final_methods || warn_suggest_final_types)
3623 	      possible_polymorphic_call_targets (e);
3624 
3625 	    if (dump_file)
3626 	      dump_possible_polymorphic_call_targets
3627 		(dump_file, e);
3628 
3629 	    npolymorphic++;
3630 
3631 	    /* See if the call can be devirtualized by means of ipa-prop's
3632 	       polymorphic call context propagation.  If not, we can just
3633 	       forget about this call being polymorphic and avoid some heavy
3634 	       lifting in remove_unreachable_nodes that will otherwise try to
3635 	       keep all possible targets alive until inlining and in the inliner
3636 	       itself.
3637 
3638 	       This may need to be revisited once we add further ways to use
3639 	       the may edges, but it is a resonable thing to do right now.  */
3640 
3641 	    if ((e->indirect_info->param_index == -1
3642 		|| (!opt_for_fn (n->decl, flag_devirtualize_speculatively)
3643 		    && e->indirect_info->vptr_changed))
3644 		&& !flag_ltrans_devirtualize)
3645 	      {
3646 		e->indirect_info->polymorphic = false;
3647 		ndropped++;
3648 	        if (dump_file)
3649 		  fprintf (dump_file, "Dropping polymorphic call info;"
3650 			   " it can not be used by ipa-prop\n");
3651 	      }
3652 
3653 	    if (!opt_for_fn (n->decl, flag_devirtualize_speculatively))
3654 	      continue;
3655 
3656 	    if (!e->maybe_hot_p ())
3657 	      {
3658 		if (dump_file)
3659 		  fprintf (dump_file, "Call is cold\n\n");
3660 		ncold++;
3661 		continue;
3662 	      }
3663 	    if (e->speculative)
3664 	      {
3665 		if (dump_file)
3666 		  fprintf (dump_file, "Call is already speculated\n\n");
3667 		nspeculated++;
3668 
3669 		/* When dumping see if we agree with speculation.  */
3670 		if (!dump_file)
3671 		  continue;
3672 	      }
3673 	    if (bad_call_targets.contains (cache_token))
3674 	      {
3675 		if (dump_file)
3676 		  fprintf (dump_file, "Target list is known to be useless\n\n");
3677 		nmultiple++;
3678 		continue;
3679 	      }
3680 	    for (i = 0; i < targets.length (); i++)
3681 	      if (likely_target_p (targets[i]))
3682 		{
3683 		  if (likely_target)
3684 		    {
3685 		      likely_target = NULL;
3686 		      if (dump_file)
3687 			fprintf (dump_file, "More than one likely target\n\n");
3688 		      nmultiple++;
3689 		      break;
3690 		    }
3691 		  likely_target = targets[i];
3692 		}
3693 	    if (!likely_target)
3694 	      {
3695 		bad_call_targets.add (cache_token);
3696 	        continue;
3697 	      }
3698 	    /* This is reached only when dumping; check if we agree or disagree
3699  	       with the speculation.  */
3700 	    if (e->speculative)
3701 	      {
3702 		struct cgraph_edge *e2;
3703 		struct ipa_ref *ref;
3704 		e->speculative_call_info (e2, e, ref);
3705 		if (e2->callee->ultimate_alias_target ()
3706 		    == likely_target->ultimate_alias_target ())
3707 		  {
3708 		    fprintf (dump_file, "We agree with speculation\n\n");
3709 		    nok++;
3710 		  }
3711 		else
3712 		  {
3713 		    fprintf (dump_file, "We disagree with speculation\n\n");
3714 		    nwrong++;
3715 		  }
3716 		continue;
3717 	      }
3718 	    if (!likely_target->definition)
3719 	      {
3720 		if (dump_file)
3721 		  fprintf (dump_file, "Target is not a definition\n\n");
3722 		nnotdefined++;
3723 		continue;
3724 	      }
3725 	    /* Do not introduce new references to external symbols.  While we
3726 	       can handle these just well, it is common for programs to
3727 	       incorrectly with headers defining methods they are linked
3728 	       with.  */
3729 	    if (DECL_EXTERNAL (likely_target->decl))
3730 	      {
3731 		if (dump_file)
3732 		  fprintf (dump_file, "Target is external\n\n");
3733 		nexternal++;
3734 		continue;
3735 	      }
3736 	    /* Don't use an implicitly-declared destructor (c++/58678).  */
3737 	    struct cgraph_node *non_thunk_target
3738 	      = likely_target->function_symbol ();
3739 	    if (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (non_thunk_target->decl))
3740 	      {
3741 		if (dump_file)
3742 		  fprintf (dump_file, "Target is artificial\n\n");
3743 		nartificial++;
3744 		continue;
3745 	      }
3746 	    if (likely_target->get_availability () <= AVAIL_INTERPOSABLE
3747 		&& likely_target->can_be_discarded_p ())
3748 	      {
3749 		if (dump_file)
3750 		  fprintf (dump_file, "Target is overwritable\n\n");
3751 		noverwritable++;
3752 		continue;
3753 	      }
3754 	    else if (dbg_cnt (devirt))
3755 	      {
3756 		if (dump_enabled_p ())
3757                   {
3758                     location_t locus = gimple_location_safe (e->call_stmt);
3759                     dump_printf_loc (MSG_OPTIMIZED_LOCATIONS, locus,
3760 				     "speculatively devirtualizing call "
3761 				     "in %s to %s\n",
3762 				     n->dump_name (),
3763 				     likely_target->dump_name ());
3764                   }
3765 		if (!likely_target->can_be_discarded_p ())
3766 		  {
3767 		    cgraph_node *alias;
3768 		    alias = dyn_cast<cgraph_node *> (likely_target->noninterposable_alias ());
3769 		    if (alias)
3770 		      likely_target = alias;
3771 		  }
3772 		nconverted++;
3773 		update = true;
3774 		e->make_speculative
3775 		  (likely_target, e->count.apply_scale (8, 10));
3776 	      }
3777 	  }
3778       if (update)
3779 	ipa_update_overall_fn_summary (n);
3780     }
3781   if (warn_suggest_final_methods || warn_suggest_final_types)
3782     {
3783       if (warn_suggest_final_types)
3784 	{
3785 	  final_warning_records->type_warnings.qsort (type_warning_cmp);
3786 	  for (unsigned int i = 0;
3787 	       i < final_warning_records->type_warnings.length (); i++)
3788 	    if (final_warning_records->type_warnings[i].count)
3789 	      {
3790 	        tree type = final_warning_records->type_warnings[i].type;
3791 	        int count = final_warning_records->type_warnings[i].count;
3792 	        profile_count dyn_count
3793 		  = final_warning_records->type_warnings[i].dyn_count;
3794 
3795 		if (!(dyn_count > 0))
3796 		  warning_n (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (type)),
3797 			     OPT_Wsuggest_final_types, count,
3798 			     "Declaring type %qD final "
3799 			     "would enable devirtualization of %i call",
3800 			     "Declaring type %qD final "
3801 			     "would enable devirtualization of %i calls",
3802 			     type,
3803 			     count);
3804 		else
3805 		  warning_n (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (type)),
3806 			     OPT_Wsuggest_final_types, count,
3807 			     "Declaring type %qD final "
3808 			     "would enable devirtualization of %i call "
3809 			     "executed %lli times",
3810 			     "Declaring type %qD final "
3811 			     "would enable devirtualization of %i calls "
3812 			     "executed %lli times",
3813 			     type,
3814 			     count,
3815 			     (long long) dyn_count.to_gcov_type ());
3816 	      }
3817 	}
3818 
3819       if (warn_suggest_final_methods)
3820 	{
3821 	  auto_vec<const decl_warn_count*> decl_warnings_vec;
3822 
3823 	  final_warning_records->decl_warnings.traverse
3824 	    <vec<const decl_warn_count *> *, add_decl_warning> (&decl_warnings_vec);
3825 	  decl_warnings_vec.qsort (decl_warning_cmp);
3826 	  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < decl_warnings_vec.length (); i++)
3827 	    {
3828 	      tree decl = decl_warnings_vec[i]->decl;
3829 	      int count = decl_warnings_vec[i]->count;
3830 	      profile_count dyn_count
3831 		  = decl_warnings_vec[i]->dyn_count;
3832 
3833 	      if (!(dyn_count > 0))
3834 		if (DECL_CXX_DESTRUCTOR_P (decl))
3835 		  warning_n (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
3836 			      OPT_Wsuggest_final_methods, count,
3837 			      "Declaring virtual destructor of %qD final "
3838 			      "would enable devirtualization of %i call",
3839 			      "Declaring virtual destructor of %qD final "
3840 			      "would enable devirtualization of %i calls",
3841 			      DECL_CONTEXT (decl), count);
3842 		else
3843 		  warning_n (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
3844 			      OPT_Wsuggest_final_methods, count,
3845 			      "Declaring method %qD final "
3846 			      "would enable devirtualization of %i call",
3847 			      "Declaring method %qD final "
3848 			      "would enable devirtualization of %i calls",
3849 			      decl, count);
3850 	       else if (DECL_CXX_DESTRUCTOR_P (decl))
3851 		  warning_n (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
3852 			      OPT_Wsuggest_final_methods, count,
3853 			      "Declaring virtual destructor of %qD final "
3854 			      "would enable devirtualization of %i call "
3855 			      "executed %lli times",
3856 			      "Declaring virtual destructor of %qD final "
3857 			      "would enable devirtualization of %i calls "
3858 			      "executed %lli times",
3859 			      DECL_CONTEXT (decl), count,
3860 			      (long long)dyn_count.to_gcov_type ());
3861 		else
3862 		  warning_n (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
3863 			      OPT_Wsuggest_final_methods, count,
3864 			      "Declaring method %qD final "
3865 			      "would enable devirtualization of %i call "
3866 			      "executed %lli times",
3867 			      "Declaring method %qD final "
3868 			      "would enable devirtualization of %i calls "
3869 			      "executed %lli times",
3870 			      decl, count,
3871 			      (long long)dyn_count.to_gcov_type ());
3872 	    }
3873 	}
3874 
3875       delete (final_warning_records);
3876       final_warning_records = 0;
3877     }
3878 
3879   if (dump_file)
3880     fprintf (dump_file,
3881 	     "%i polymorphic calls, %i devirtualized,"
3882 	     " %i speculatively devirtualized, %i cold\n"
3883 	     "%i have multiple targets, %i overwritable,"
3884 	     " %i already speculated (%i agree, %i disagree),"
3885 	     " %i external, %i not defined, %i artificial, %i infos dropped\n",
3886 	     npolymorphic, ndevirtualized, nconverted, ncold,
3887 	     nmultiple, noverwritable, nspeculated, nok, nwrong,
3888 	     nexternal, nnotdefined, nartificial, ndropped);
3889   return ndevirtualized || ndropped ? TODO_remove_functions : 0;
3890 }
3891 
3892 namespace {
3893 
3894 const pass_data pass_data_ipa_devirt =
3895 {
3896   IPA_PASS, /* type */
3897   "devirt", /* name */
3898   OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
3899   TV_IPA_DEVIRT, /* tv_id */
3900   0, /* properties_required */
3901   0, /* properties_provided */
3902   0, /* properties_destroyed */
3903   0, /* todo_flags_start */
3904   ( TODO_dump_symtab ), /* todo_flags_finish */
3905 };
3906 
3907 class pass_ipa_devirt : public ipa_opt_pass_d
3908 {
3909 public:
3910   pass_ipa_devirt (gcc::context *ctxt)
3911     : ipa_opt_pass_d (pass_data_ipa_devirt, ctxt,
3912 		      NULL, /* generate_summary */
3913 		      NULL, /* write_summary */
3914 		      NULL, /* read_summary */
3915 		      NULL, /* write_optimization_summary */
3916 		      NULL, /* read_optimization_summary */
3917 		      NULL, /* stmt_fixup */
3918 		      0, /* function_transform_todo_flags_start */
3919 		      NULL, /* function_transform */
3920 		      NULL) /* variable_transform */
3921   {}
3922 
3923   /* opt_pass methods: */
3924   virtual bool gate (function *)
3925     {
3926       /* In LTO, always run the IPA passes and decide on function basis if the
3927 	 pass is enabled.  */
3928       if (in_lto_p)
3929 	return true;
3930       return (flag_devirtualize
3931 	      && (flag_devirtualize_speculatively
3932 		  || (warn_suggest_final_methods
3933 		      || warn_suggest_final_types))
3934 	      && optimize);
3935     }
3936 
3937   virtual unsigned int execute (function *) { return ipa_devirt (); }
3938 
3939 }; // class pass_ipa_devirt
3940 
3941 } // anon namespace
3942 
3943 ipa_opt_pass_d *
3944 make_pass_ipa_devirt (gcc::context *ctxt)
3945 {
3946   return new pass_ipa_devirt (ctxt);
3947 }
3948 
3949 #include "gt-ipa-devirt.h"
3950