xref: /dragonfly/contrib/gcc-8.0/gcc/rtl.def (revision 37de577a)
1/* This file contains the definitions and documentation for the
2   Register Transfer Expressions (rtx's) that make up the
3   Register Transfer Language (rtl) used in the Back End of the GNU compiler.
4   Copyright (C) 1987-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6This file is part of GCC.
7
8GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11version.
12
13GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
16for more details.
17
18You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
20<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
21
22
23/* Expression definitions and descriptions for all targets are in this file.
24   Some will not be used for some targets.
25
26   The fields in the cpp macro call "DEF_RTL_EXPR()"
27   are used to create declarations in the C source of the compiler.
28
29   The fields are:
30
31   1.  The internal name of the rtx used in the C source.
32   It is a tag in the enumeration "enum rtx_code" defined in "rtl.h".
33   By convention these are in UPPER_CASE.
34
35   2.  The name of the rtx in the external ASCII format read by
36   read_rtx(), and printed by print_rtx().
37   These names are stored in rtx_name[].
38   By convention these are the internal (field 1) names in lower_case.
39
40   3.  The print format, and type of each rtx->u.fld[] (field) in this rtx.
41   These formats are stored in rtx_format[].
42   The meaning of the formats is documented in front of this array in rtl.c
43
44   4.  The class of the rtx.  These are stored in rtx_class and are accessed
45   via the GET_RTX_CLASS macro.  They are defined as follows:
46
47     RTX_CONST_OBJ
48         an rtx code that can be used to represent a constant object
49         (e.g, CONST_INT)
50     RTX_OBJ
51         an rtx code that can be used to represent an object (e.g, REG, MEM)
52     RTX_COMPARE
53         an rtx code for a comparison (e.g, LT, GT)
54     RTX_COMM_COMPARE
55         an rtx code for a commutative comparison (e.g, EQ, NE, ORDERED)
56     RTX_UNARY
57         an rtx code for a unary arithmetic expression (e.g, NEG, NOT)
58     RTX_COMM_ARITH
59         an rtx code for a commutative binary operation (e.g,, PLUS, MULT)
60     RTX_TERNARY
61         an rtx code for a non-bitfield three input operation (IF_THEN_ELSE)
62     RTX_BIN_ARITH
63         an rtx code for a non-commutative binary operation (e.g., MINUS, DIV)
64     RTX_BITFIELD_OPS
65         an rtx code for a bit-field operation (ZERO_EXTRACT, SIGN_EXTRACT)
66     RTX_INSN
67         an rtx code for a machine insn (INSN, JUMP_INSN, CALL_INSN) or
68	 data that will be output as assembly pseudo-ops (DEBUG_INSN)
69     RTX_MATCH
70         an rtx code for something that matches in insns (e.g, MATCH_DUP)
71     RTX_AUTOINC
72         an rtx code for autoincrement addressing modes (e.g. POST_DEC)
73     RTX_EXTRA
74         everything else
75
76   All of the expressions that appear only in machine descriptions,
77   not in RTL used by the compiler itself, are at the end of the file.  */
78
79/* Unknown, or no such operation; the enumeration constant should have
80   value zero.  */
81DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNKNOWN, "UnKnown", "*", RTX_EXTRA)
82
83/* Used in the cselib routines to describe a value.  Objects of this
84   kind are only allocated in cselib.c, in an alloc pool instead of in
85   GC memory.  The only operand of a VALUE is a cselib_val.
86   var-tracking requires this to have a distinct integral value from
87   DECL codes in trees.  */
88DEF_RTL_EXPR(VALUE, "value", "0", RTX_OBJ)
89
90/* The RTL generated for a DEBUG_EXPR_DECL.  It links back to the
91   DEBUG_EXPR_DECL in the first operand.  */
92DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEBUG_EXPR, "debug_expr", "0", RTX_OBJ)
93
94/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
95   Expressions used in constructing lists.
96   --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
97
98/* A linked list of expressions.  */
99DEF_RTL_EXPR(EXPR_LIST, "expr_list", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
100
101/* A linked list of instructions.
102   The insns are represented in print by their uids.  */
103DEF_RTL_EXPR(INSN_LIST, "insn_list", "ue", RTX_EXTRA)
104
105/* A linked list of integers.  */
106DEF_RTL_EXPR(INT_LIST, "int_list", "ie", RTX_EXTRA)
107
108/* SEQUENCE is used in late passes of the compiler to group insns for
109   one reason or another.
110
111   For example, after delay slot filling, branch instructions with filled
112   delay slots are represented as a SEQUENCE of length 1 + n_delay_slots,
113   with the branch instruction in XEXPVEC(seq, 0, 0) and the instructions
114   occupying the delay slots in the remaining XEXPVEC slots.
115
116   Another place where a SEQUENCE may appear, is in REG_FRAME_RELATED_EXPR
117   notes, to express complex operations that are not obvious from the insn
118   to which the REG_FRAME_RELATED_EXPR note is attached.  In this usage of
119   SEQUENCE, the sequence vector slots do not hold real instructions but
120   only pseudo-instructions that can be translated to DWARF CFA expressions.
121
122   Some back ends also use SEQUENCE to group insns in bundles.
123
124   Much of the compiler infrastructure is not prepared to handle SEQUENCE
125   objects.  Only passes after pass_free_cfg are expected to handle them.  */
126DEF_RTL_EXPR(SEQUENCE, "sequence", "E", RTX_EXTRA)
127
128/* Represents a non-global base address.  This is only used in alias.c.  */
129DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDRESS, "address", "i", RTX_EXTRA)
130
131/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
132   Expression types used for things in the instruction chain.
133
134   All formats must start with "uu" to handle the chain.
135   Each insn expression holds an rtl instruction and its semantics
136   during back-end processing.
137   See macros in "rtl.h" for the meaning of each rtx->u.fld[].
138
139   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
140
141/* An annotation for variable assignment tracking.  */
142DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEBUG_INSN, "debug_insn", "uuBeiie", RTX_INSN)
143
144/* An instruction that cannot jump.  */
145DEF_RTL_EXPR(INSN, "insn", "uuBeiie", RTX_INSN)
146
147/* An instruction that can possibly jump.
148   Fields ( rtx->u.fld[] ) have exact same meaning as INSN's.  */
149DEF_RTL_EXPR(JUMP_INSN, "jump_insn", "uuBeiie0", RTX_INSN)
150
151/* An instruction that can possibly call a subroutine
152   but which will not change which instruction comes next
153   in the current function.
154   Field ( rtx->u.fld[8] ) is CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE.
155   All other fields ( rtx->u.fld[] ) have exact same meaning as INSN's.  */
156DEF_RTL_EXPR(CALL_INSN, "call_insn", "uuBeiiee", RTX_INSN)
157
158/* Placeholder for tablejump JUMP_INSNs.  The pattern of this kind
159   of rtx is always either an ADDR_VEC or an ADDR_DIFF_VEC.  These
160   placeholders do not appear as real instructions inside a basic
161   block, but are considered active_insn_p instructions for historical
162   reasons, when jump table data was represented with JUMP_INSNs.  */
163DEF_RTL_EXPR(JUMP_TABLE_DATA, "jump_table_data", "uuBe0000", RTX_INSN)
164
165/* A marker that indicates that control will not flow through.  */
166DEF_RTL_EXPR(BARRIER, "barrier", "uu00000", RTX_EXTRA)
167
168/* Holds a label that is followed by instructions.
169   Operand:
170   3: is used in jump.c for the use-count of the label.
171   4: is used in the sh backend.
172   5: is a number that is unique in the entire compilation.
173   6: is the user-given name of the label, if any.  */
174DEF_RTL_EXPR(CODE_LABEL, "code_label", "uuB00is", RTX_EXTRA)
175
176/* Say where in the code a source line starts, for symbol table's sake.
177   Operand:
178   3: note-specific data
179   4: enum insn_note
180   5: unique number if insn_note == note_insn_deleted_label.  */
181DEF_RTL_EXPR(NOTE, "note", "uuB0ni", RTX_EXTRA)
182
183/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
184   Top level constituents of INSN, JUMP_INSN and CALL_INSN.
185   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
186
187/* Conditionally execute code.
188   Operand 0 is the condition that if true, the code is executed.
189   Operand 1 is the code to be executed (typically a SET).
190
191   Semantics are that there are no side effects if the condition
192   is false.  This pattern is created automatically by the if_convert
193   pass run after reload or by target-specific splitters.  */
194DEF_RTL_EXPR(COND_EXEC, "cond_exec", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
195
196/* Several operations to be done in parallel (perhaps under COND_EXEC).  */
197DEF_RTL_EXPR(PARALLEL, "parallel", "E", RTX_EXTRA)
198
199/* A string that is passed through to the assembler as input.
200     One can obviously pass comments through by using the
201     assembler comment syntax.
202     These occur in an insn all by themselves as the PATTERN.
203     They also appear inside an ASM_OPERANDS
204     as a convenient way to hold a string.  */
205DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASM_INPUT, "asm_input", "si", RTX_EXTRA)
206
207/* An assembler instruction with operands.
208   1st operand is the instruction template.
209   2nd operand is the constraint for the output.
210   3rd operand is the number of the output this expression refers to.
211     When an insn stores more than one value, a separate ASM_OPERANDS
212     is made for each output; this integer distinguishes them.
213   4th is a vector of values of input operands.
214   5th is a vector of modes and constraints for the input operands.
215     Each element is an ASM_INPUT containing a constraint string
216     and whose mode indicates the mode of the input operand.
217   6th is a vector of labels that may be branched to by the asm.
218   7th is the source line number.  */
219DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASM_OPERANDS, "asm_operands", "ssiEEEi", RTX_EXTRA)
220
221/* A machine-specific operation.
222   1st operand is a vector of operands being used by the operation so that
223     any needed reloads can be done.
224   2nd operand is a unique value saying which of a number of machine-specific
225     operations is to be performed.
226   (Note that the vector must be the first operand because of the way that
227   genrecog.c record positions within an insn.)
228
229   UNSPEC can occur all by itself in a PATTERN, as a component of a PARALLEL,
230   or inside an expression.
231   UNSPEC by itself or as a component of a PARALLEL
232   is currently considered not deletable.
233
234   FIXME: Replace all uses of UNSPEC that appears by itself or as a component
235   of a PARALLEL with USE.
236   */
237DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSPEC, "unspec", "Ei", RTX_EXTRA)
238
239/* Similar, but a volatile operation and one which may trap.  */
240DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSPEC_VOLATILE, "unspec_volatile", "Ei", RTX_EXTRA)
241
242/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
243   Table jump addresses.
244   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
245
246/* Vector of addresses, stored as full words.
247   Each element is a LABEL_REF to a CODE_LABEL whose address we want.  */
248DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDR_VEC, "addr_vec", "E", RTX_EXTRA)
249
250/* Vector of address differences X0 - BASE, X1 - BASE, ...
251   First operand is BASE; the vector contains the X's.
252   The machine mode of this rtx says how much space to leave
253   for each difference and is adjusted by branch shortening if
254   CASE_VECTOR_SHORTEN_MODE is defined.
255   The third and fourth operands store the target labels with the
256   minimum and maximum addresses respectively.
257   The fifth operand stores flags for use by branch shortening.
258  Set at the start of shorten_branches:
259   min_align: the minimum alignment for any of the target labels.
260   base_after_vec: true iff BASE is after the ADDR_DIFF_VEC.
261   min_after_vec: true iff minimum addr target label is after the ADDR_DIFF_VEC.
262   max_after_vec: true iff maximum addr target label is after the ADDR_DIFF_VEC.
263   min_after_base: true iff minimum address target label is after BASE.
264   max_after_base: true iff maximum address target label is after BASE.
265  Set by the actual branch shortening process:
266   offset_unsigned: true iff offsets have to be treated as unsigned.
267   scale: scaling that is necessary to make offsets fit into the mode.
268
269   The third, fourth and fifth operands are only valid when
270   CASE_VECTOR_SHORTEN_MODE is defined, and only in an optimizing
271   compilation.  */
272DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDR_DIFF_VEC, "addr_diff_vec", "eEee0", RTX_EXTRA)
273
274/* Memory prefetch, with attributes supported on some targets.
275   Operand 1 is the address of the memory to fetch.
276   Operand 2 is 1 for a write access, 0 otherwise.
277   Operand 3 is the level of temporal locality; 0 means there is no
278   temporal locality and 1, 2, and 3 are for increasing levels of temporal
279   locality.
280
281   The attributes specified by operands 2 and 3 are ignored for targets
282   whose prefetch instructions do not support them.  */
283DEF_RTL_EXPR(PREFETCH, "prefetch", "eee", RTX_EXTRA)
284
285/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
286   At the top level of an instruction (perhaps under PARALLEL).
287   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
288
289/* Assignment.
290   Operand 1 is the location (REG, MEM, PC, CC0 or whatever) assigned to.
291   Operand 2 is the value stored there.
292   ALL assignment must use SET.
293   Instructions that do multiple assignments must use multiple SET,
294   under PARALLEL.  */
295DEF_RTL_EXPR(SET, "set", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
296
297/* Indicate something is used in a way that we don't want to explain.
298   For example, subroutine calls will use the register
299   in which the static chain is passed.
300
301   USE can not appear as an operand of other rtx except for PARALLEL.
302   USE is not deletable, as it indicates that the operand
303   is used in some unknown way.  */
304DEF_RTL_EXPR(USE, "use", "e", RTX_EXTRA)
305
306/* Indicate something is clobbered in a way that we don't want to explain.
307   For example, subroutine calls will clobber some physical registers
308   (the ones that are by convention not saved).
309
310   CLOBBER can not appear as an operand of other rtx except for PARALLEL.
311   CLOBBER of a hard register appearing by itself (not within PARALLEL)
312   is considered undeletable before reload.  */
313DEF_RTL_EXPR(CLOBBER, "clobber", "e", RTX_EXTRA)
314
315/* Call a subroutine.
316   Operand 1 is the address to call.
317   Operand 2 is the number of arguments.  */
318
319DEF_RTL_EXPR(CALL, "call", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
320
321/* Return from a subroutine.  */
322
323DEF_RTL_EXPR(RETURN, "return", "", RTX_EXTRA)
324
325/* Like RETURN, but truly represents only a function return, while
326   RETURN may represent an insn that also performs other functions
327   of the function epilogue.  Like RETURN, this may also occur in
328   conditional jumps.  */
329DEF_RTL_EXPR(SIMPLE_RETURN, "simple_return", "", RTX_EXTRA)
330
331/* Special for EH return from subroutine.  */
332
333DEF_RTL_EXPR(EH_RETURN, "eh_return", "", RTX_EXTRA)
334
335/* Conditional trap.
336   Operand 1 is the condition.
337   Operand 2 is the trap code.
338   For an unconditional trap, make the condition (const_int 1).  */
339DEF_RTL_EXPR(TRAP_IF, "trap_if", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
340
341/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
342   Primitive values for use in expressions.
343   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
344
345/* numeric integer constant */
346DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_INT, "const_int", "w", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
347
348/* numeric integer constant */
349DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_WIDE_INT, "const_wide_int", "", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
350
351/* An rtx representation of a poly_wide_int.  */
352DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_POLY_INT, "const_poly_int", "", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
353
354/* fixed-point constant */
355DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_FIXED, "const_fixed", "www", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
356
357/* numeric floating point or integer constant.  If the mode is
358   VOIDmode it is an int otherwise it has a floating point mode and a
359   floating point value.  Operands hold the value.  They are all 'w'
360   and there may be from 2 to 6; see real.h.  */
361DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_DOUBLE, "const_double", CONST_DOUBLE_FORMAT, RTX_CONST_OBJ)
362
363/* Describes a vector constant.  */
364DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_VECTOR, "const_vector", "E", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
365
366/* String constant.  Used for attributes in machine descriptions and
367   for special cases in DWARF2 debug output.  NOT used for source-
368   language string constants.  */
369DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_STRING, "const_string", "s", RTX_OBJ)
370
371/* This is used to encapsulate an expression whose value is constant
372   (such as the sum of a SYMBOL_REF and a CONST_INT) so that it will be
373   recognized as a constant operand rather than by arithmetic instructions.  */
374
375DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST, "const", "e", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
376
377/* program counter.  Ordinary jumps are represented
378   by a SET whose first operand is (PC).  */
379DEF_RTL_EXPR(PC, "pc", "", RTX_OBJ)
380
381/* A register.  The "operand" is the register number, accessed with
382   the REGNO macro.  If this number is less than FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
383   than a hardware register is being referred to.  The second operand
384   points to a reg_attrs structure.
385   This rtx needs to have as many (or more) fields as a MEM, since we
386   can change REG rtx's into MEMs during reload.  */
387DEF_RTL_EXPR(REG, "reg", "r", RTX_OBJ)
388
389/* A scratch register.  This represents a register used only within a
390   single insn.  It will be replaced by a REG during register allocation
391   or reload unless the constraint indicates that the register won't be
392   needed, in which case it can remain a SCRATCH.  */
393DEF_RTL_EXPR(SCRATCH, "scratch", "", RTX_OBJ)
394
395/* A reference to a part of another value.  The first operand is the
396   complete value and the second is the byte offset of the selected part.   */
397DEF_RTL_EXPR(SUBREG, "subreg", "ep", RTX_EXTRA)
398
399/* This one-argument rtx is used for move instructions
400   that are guaranteed to alter only the low part of a destination.
401   Thus, (SET (SUBREG:HI (REG...)) (MEM:HI ...))
402   has an unspecified effect on the high part of REG,
403   but (SET (STRICT_LOW_PART (SUBREG:HI (REG...))) (MEM:HI ...))
404   is guaranteed to alter only the bits of REG that are in HImode.
405
406   The actual instruction used is probably the same in both cases,
407   but the register constraints may be tighter when STRICT_LOW_PART
408   is in use.  */
409
410DEF_RTL_EXPR(STRICT_LOW_PART, "strict_low_part", "e", RTX_EXTRA)
411
412/* (CONCAT a b) represents the virtual concatenation of a and b
413   to make a value that has as many bits as a and b put together.
414   This is used for complex values.  Normally it appears only
415   in DECL_RTLs and during RTL generation, but not in the insn chain.  */
416DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONCAT, "concat", "ee", RTX_OBJ)
417
418/* (CONCATN [a1 a2 ... an]) represents the virtual concatenation of
419   all An to make a value.  This is an extension of CONCAT to larger
420   number of components.  Like CONCAT, it should not appear in the
421   insn chain.  Every element of the CONCATN is the same size.  */
422DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONCATN, "concatn", "E", RTX_OBJ)
423
424/* A memory location; operand is the address.  The second operand is the
425   alias set to which this MEM belongs.  We use `0' instead of `w' for this
426   field so that the field need not be specified in machine descriptions.  */
427DEF_RTL_EXPR(MEM, "mem", "e0", RTX_OBJ)
428
429/* Reference to an assembler label in the code for this function.
430   The operand is a CODE_LABEL found in the insn chain.  */
431DEF_RTL_EXPR(LABEL_REF, "label_ref", "u", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
432
433/* Reference to a named label:
434   Operand 0: label name
435   Operand 1: tree from which this symbol is derived, or null.
436   This is either a DECL node, or some kind of constant.  */
437DEF_RTL_EXPR(SYMBOL_REF, "symbol_ref", "s0", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
438
439/* The condition code register is represented, in our imagination,
440   as a register holding a value that can be compared to zero.
441   In fact, the machine has already compared them and recorded the
442   results; but instructions that look at the condition code
443   pretend to be looking at the entire value and comparing it.  */
444DEF_RTL_EXPR(CC0, "cc0", "", RTX_OBJ)
445
446/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
447   Expressions for operators in an rtl pattern
448   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
449
450/* if_then_else.  This is used in representing ordinary
451   conditional jump instructions.
452     Operand:
453     0:  condition
454     1:  then expr
455     2:  else expr */
456DEF_RTL_EXPR(IF_THEN_ELSE, "if_then_else", "eee", RTX_TERNARY)
457
458/* Comparison, produces a condition code result.  */
459DEF_RTL_EXPR(COMPARE, "compare", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
460
461/* plus */
462DEF_RTL_EXPR(PLUS, "plus", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
463
464/* Operand 0 minus operand 1.  */
465DEF_RTL_EXPR(MINUS, "minus", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
466
467/* Minus operand 0.  */
468DEF_RTL_EXPR(NEG, "neg", "e", RTX_UNARY)
469
470DEF_RTL_EXPR(MULT, "mult", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
471
472/* Multiplication with signed saturation */
473DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_MULT, "ss_mult", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
474/* Multiplication with unsigned saturation */
475DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_MULT, "us_mult", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
476
477/* Operand 0 divided by operand 1.  */
478DEF_RTL_EXPR(DIV, "div", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
479/* Division with signed saturation */
480DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_DIV, "ss_div", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
481/* Division with unsigned saturation */
482DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_DIV, "us_div", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
483
484/* Remainder of operand 0 divided by operand 1.  */
485DEF_RTL_EXPR(MOD, "mod", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
486
487/* Unsigned divide and remainder.  */
488DEF_RTL_EXPR(UDIV, "udiv", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
489DEF_RTL_EXPR(UMOD, "umod", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
490
491/* Bitwise operations.  */
492DEF_RTL_EXPR(AND, "and", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
493DEF_RTL_EXPR(IOR, "ior", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
494DEF_RTL_EXPR(XOR, "xor", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
495DEF_RTL_EXPR(NOT, "not", "e", RTX_UNARY)
496
497/* Operand:
498     0:  value to be shifted.
499     1:  number of bits.  */
500DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASHIFT, "ashift", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* shift left */
501DEF_RTL_EXPR(ROTATE, "rotate", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* rotate left */
502DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASHIFTRT, "ashiftrt", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* arithmetic shift right */
503DEF_RTL_EXPR(LSHIFTRT, "lshiftrt", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* logical shift right */
504DEF_RTL_EXPR(ROTATERT, "rotatert", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* rotate right */
505
506/* Minimum and maximum values of two operands.  We need both signed and
507   unsigned forms.  (We cannot use MIN for SMIN because it conflicts
508   with a macro of the same name.)   The signed variants should be used
509   with floating point.  Further, if both operands are zeros, or if either
510   operand is NaN, then it is unspecified which of the two operands is
511   returned as the result.  */
512
513DEF_RTL_EXPR(SMIN, "smin", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
514DEF_RTL_EXPR(SMAX, "smax", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
515DEF_RTL_EXPR(UMIN, "umin", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
516DEF_RTL_EXPR(UMAX, "umax", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
517
518/* These unary operations are used to represent incrementation
519   and decrementation as they occur in memory addresses.
520   The amount of increment or decrement are not represented
521   because they can be understood from the machine-mode of the
522   containing MEM.  These operations exist in only two cases:
523   1. pushes onto the stack.
524   2. created automatically by the auto-inc-dec pass.  */
525DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRE_DEC, "pre_dec", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
526DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRE_INC, "pre_inc", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
527DEF_RTL_EXPR(POST_DEC, "post_dec", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
528DEF_RTL_EXPR(POST_INC, "post_inc", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
529
530/* These binary operations are used to represent generic address
531   side-effects in memory addresses, except for simple incrementation
532   or decrementation which use the above operations.  They are
533   created automatically by the life_analysis pass in flow.c.
534   The first operand is a REG which is used as the address.
535   The second operand is an expression that is assigned to the
536   register, either before (PRE_MODIFY) or after (POST_MODIFY)
537   evaluating the address.
538   Currently, the compiler can only handle second operands of the
539   form (plus (reg) (reg)) and (plus (reg) (const_int)), where
540   the first operand of the PLUS has to be the same register as
541   the first operand of the *_MODIFY.  */
542DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRE_MODIFY, "pre_modify", "ee", RTX_AUTOINC)
543DEF_RTL_EXPR(POST_MODIFY, "post_modify", "ee", RTX_AUTOINC)
544
545/* Comparison operations.  The ordered comparisons exist in two
546   flavors, signed and unsigned.  */
547DEF_RTL_EXPR(NE, "ne", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
548DEF_RTL_EXPR(EQ, "eq", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
549DEF_RTL_EXPR(GE, "ge", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
550DEF_RTL_EXPR(GT, "gt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
551DEF_RTL_EXPR(LE, "le", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
552DEF_RTL_EXPR(LT, "lt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
553DEF_RTL_EXPR(GEU, "geu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
554DEF_RTL_EXPR(GTU, "gtu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
555DEF_RTL_EXPR(LEU, "leu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
556DEF_RTL_EXPR(LTU, "ltu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
557
558/* Additional floating point unordered comparison flavors.  */
559DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNORDERED, "unordered", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
560DEF_RTL_EXPR(ORDERED, "ordered", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
561
562/* These are equivalent to unordered or ...  */
563DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNEQ, "uneq", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
564DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNGE, "unge", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
565DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNGT, "ungt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
566DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNLE, "unle", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
567DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNLT, "unlt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
568
569/* This is an ordered NE, ie !UNEQ, ie false for NaN.  */
570DEF_RTL_EXPR(LTGT, "ltgt", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
571
572/* Represents the result of sign-extending the sole operand.
573   The machine modes of the operand and of the SIGN_EXTEND expression
574   determine how much sign-extension is going on.  */
575DEF_RTL_EXPR(SIGN_EXTEND, "sign_extend", "e", RTX_UNARY)
576
577/* Similar for zero-extension (such as unsigned short to int).  */
578DEF_RTL_EXPR(ZERO_EXTEND, "zero_extend", "e", RTX_UNARY)
579
580/* Similar but here the operand has a wider mode.  */
581DEF_RTL_EXPR(TRUNCATE, "truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
582
583/* Similar for extending floating-point values (such as SFmode to DFmode).  */
584DEF_RTL_EXPR(FLOAT_EXTEND, "float_extend", "e", RTX_UNARY)
585DEF_RTL_EXPR(FLOAT_TRUNCATE, "float_truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
586
587/* Conversion of fixed point operand to floating point value.  */
588DEF_RTL_EXPR(FLOAT, "float", "e", RTX_UNARY)
589
590/* With fixed-point machine mode:
591   Conversion of floating point operand to fixed point value.
592   Value is defined only when the operand's value is an integer.
593   With floating-point machine mode (and operand with same mode):
594   Operand is rounded toward zero to produce an integer value
595   represented in floating point.  */
596DEF_RTL_EXPR(FIX, "fix", "e", RTX_UNARY)
597
598/* Conversion of unsigned fixed point operand to floating point value.  */
599DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_FLOAT, "unsigned_float", "e", RTX_UNARY)
600
601/* With fixed-point machine mode:
602   Conversion of floating point operand to *unsigned* fixed point value.
603   Value is defined only when the operand's value is an integer.  */
604DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_FIX, "unsigned_fix", "e", RTX_UNARY)
605
606/* Conversions involving fractional fixed-point types without saturation,
607   including:
608     fractional to fractional (of different precision),
609     signed integer to fractional,
610     fractional to signed integer,
611     floating point to fractional,
612     fractional to floating point.
613   NOTE: fractional can be either signed or unsigned for conversions.  */
614DEF_RTL_EXPR(FRACT_CONVERT, "fract_convert", "e", RTX_UNARY)
615
616/* Conversions involving fractional fixed-point types and unsigned integer
617   without saturation, including:
618     unsigned integer to fractional,
619     fractional to unsigned integer.
620   NOTE: fractional can be either signed or unsigned for conversions.  */
621DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_FRACT_CONVERT, "unsigned_fract_convert", "e", RTX_UNARY)
622
623/* Conversions involving fractional fixed-point types with saturation,
624   including:
625     fractional to fractional (of different precision),
626     signed integer to fractional,
627     floating point to fractional.
628   NOTE: fractional can be either signed or unsigned for conversions.  */
629DEF_RTL_EXPR(SAT_FRACT, "sat_fract", "e", RTX_UNARY)
630
631/* Conversions involving fractional fixed-point types and unsigned integer
632   with saturation, including:
633     unsigned integer to fractional.
634   NOTE: fractional can be either signed or unsigned for conversions.  */
635DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_SAT_FRACT, "unsigned_sat_fract", "e", RTX_UNARY)
636
637/* Absolute value */
638DEF_RTL_EXPR(ABS, "abs", "e", RTX_UNARY)
639
640/* Square root */
641DEF_RTL_EXPR(SQRT, "sqrt", "e", RTX_UNARY)
642
643/* Swap bytes.  */
644DEF_RTL_EXPR(BSWAP, "bswap", "e", RTX_UNARY)
645
646/* Find first bit that is set.
647   Value is 1 + number of trailing zeros in the arg.,
648   or 0 if arg is 0.  */
649DEF_RTL_EXPR(FFS, "ffs", "e", RTX_UNARY)
650
651/* Count number of leading redundant sign bits (number of leading
652   sign bits minus one).  */
653DEF_RTL_EXPR(CLRSB, "clrsb", "e", RTX_UNARY)
654
655/* Count leading zeros.  */
656DEF_RTL_EXPR(CLZ, "clz", "e", RTX_UNARY)
657
658/* Count trailing zeros.  */
659DEF_RTL_EXPR(CTZ, "ctz", "e", RTX_UNARY)
660
661/* Population count (number of 1 bits).  */
662DEF_RTL_EXPR(POPCOUNT, "popcount", "e", RTX_UNARY)
663
664/* Population parity (number of 1 bits modulo 2).  */
665DEF_RTL_EXPR(PARITY, "parity", "e", RTX_UNARY)
666
667/* Reference to a signed bit-field of specified size and position.
668   Operand 0 is the memory unit (usually SImode or QImode) which
669   contains the field's first bit.  Operand 1 is the width, in bits.
670   Operand 2 is the number of bits in the memory unit before the
671   first bit of this field.
672   If BITS_BIG_ENDIAN is defined, the first bit is the msb and
673   operand 2 counts from the msb of the memory unit.
674   Otherwise, the first bit is the lsb and operand 2 counts from
675   the lsb of the memory unit.
676   This kind of expression can not appear as an lvalue in RTL.  */
677DEF_RTL_EXPR(SIGN_EXTRACT, "sign_extract", "eee", RTX_BITFIELD_OPS)
678
679/* Similar for unsigned bit-field.
680   But note!  This kind of expression _can_ appear as an lvalue.  */
681DEF_RTL_EXPR(ZERO_EXTRACT, "zero_extract", "eee", RTX_BITFIELD_OPS)
682
683/* For RISC machines.  These save memory when splitting insns.  */
684
685/* HIGH are the high-order bits of a constant expression.  */
686DEF_RTL_EXPR(HIGH, "high", "e", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
687
688/* LO_SUM is the sum of a register and the low-order bits
689   of a constant expression.  */
690DEF_RTL_EXPR(LO_SUM, "lo_sum", "ee", RTX_OBJ)
691
692/* Describes a merge operation between two vector values.
693   Operands 0 and 1 are the vectors to be merged, operand 2 is a bitmask
694   that specifies where the parts of the result are taken from.  Set bits
695   indicate operand 0, clear bits indicate operand 1.  The parts are defined
696   by the mode of the vectors.  */
697DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_MERGE, "vec_merge", "eee", RTX_TERNARY)
698
699/* Describes an operation that selects parts of a vector.
700   Operands 0 is the source vector, operand 1 is a PARALLEL that contains
701   a CONST_INT for each of the subparts of the result vector, giving the
702   number of the source subpart that should be stored into it.  */
703DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_SELECT, "vec_select", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
704
705/* Describes a vector concat operation.  Operands 0 and 1 are the source
706   vectors, the result is a vector that is as long as operands 0 and 1
707   combined and is the concatenation of the two source vectors.  */
708DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_CONCAT, "vec_concat", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
709
710/* Describes an operation that converts a small vector into a larger one by
711   duplicating the input values.  The output vector mode must have the same
712   submodes as the input vector mode, and the number of output parts must be
713   an integer multiple of the number of input parts.  */
714DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_DUPLICATE, "vec_duplicate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
715
716/* Creation of a vector in which element I has the value BASE + I * STEP,
717   where BASE is the first operand and STEP is the second.  The result
718   must have a vector integer mode.  */
719DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_SERIES, "vec_series", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
720
721/* Addition with signed saturation */
722DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_PLUS, "ss_plus", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
723
724/* Addition with unsigned saturation */
725DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_PLUS, "us_plus", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
726
727/* Operand 0 minus operand 1, with signed saturation.  */
728DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_MINUS, "ss_minus", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
729
730/* Negation with signed saturation.  */
731DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_NEG, "ss_neg", "e", RTX_UNARY)
732/* Negation with unsigned saturation.  */
733DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_NEG, "us_neg", "e", RTX_UNARY)
734
735/* Absolute value with signed saturation.  */
736DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_ABS, "ss_abs", "e", RTX_UNARY)
737
738/* Shift left with signed saturation.  */
739DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_ASHIFT, "ss_ashift", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
740
741/* Shift left with unsigned saturation.  */
742DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_ASHIFT, "us_ashift", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
743
744/* Operand 0 minus operand 1, with unsigned saturation.  */
745DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_MINUS, "us_minus", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
746
747/* Signed saturating truncate.  */
748DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_TRUNCATE, "ss_truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
749
750/* Unsigned saturating truncate.  */
751DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_TRUNCATE, "us_truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
752
753/* Floating point multiply/add combined instruction.  */
754DEF_RTL_EXPR(FMA, "fma", "eee", RTX_TERNARY)
755
756/* Information about the variable and its location.  */
757DEF_RTL_EXPR(VAR_LOCATION, "var_location", "te", RTX_EXTRA)
758
759/* Used in VAR_LOCATION for a pointer to a decl that is no longer
760   addressable.  */
761DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEBUG_IMPLICIT_PTR, "debug_implicit_ptr", "t", RTX_OBJ)
762
763/* Represents value that argument had on function entry.  The
764   single argument is the DECL_INCOMING_RTL of the corresponding
765   parameter.  */
766DEF_RTL_EXPR(ENTRY_VALUE, "entry_value", "0", RTX_OBJ)
767
768/* Used in VAR_LOCATION for a reference to a parameter that has
769   been optimized away completely.  */
770DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEBUG_PARAMETER_REF, "debug_parameter_ref", "t", RTX_OBJ)
771
772/* Used in marker DEBUG_INSNs to avoid being recognized as an insn.  */
773DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEBUG_MARKER, "debug_marker", "", RTX_EXTRA)
774
775/* All expressions from this point forward appear only in machine
776   descriptions.  */
777#ifdef GENERATOR_FILE
778
779/* Pattern-matching operators:  */
780
781/* Use the function named by the second arg (the string)
782   as a predicate; if matched, store the structure that was matched
783   in the operand table at index specified by the first arg (the integer).
784   If the second arg is the null string, the structure is just stored.
785
786   A third string argument indicates to the register allocator restrictions
787   on where the operand can be allocated.
788
789   If the target needs no restriction on any instruction this field should
790   be the null string.
791
792   The string is prepended by:
793   '=' to indicate the operand is only written to.
794   '+' to indicate the operand is both read and written to.
795
796   Each character in the string represents an allocable class for an operand.
797   'g' indicates the operand can be any valid class.
798   'i' indicates the operand can be immediate (in the instruction) data.
799   'r' indicates the operand can be in a register.
800   'm' indicates the operand can be in memory.
801   'o' a subset of the 'm' class.  Those memory addressing modes that
802       can be offset at compile time (have a constant added to them).
803
804   Other characters indicate target dependent operand classes and
805   are described in each target's machine description.
806
807   For instructions with more than one operand, sets of classes can be
808   separated by a comma to indicate the appropriate multi-operand constraints.
809   There must be a 1 to 1 correspondence between these sets of classes in
810   all operands for an instruction.
811   */
812DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_OPERAND, "match_operand", "iss", RTX_MATCH)
813
814/* Match a SCRATCH or a register.  When used to generate rtl, a
815   SCRATCH is generated.  As for MATCH_OPERAND, the mode specifies
816   the desired mode and the first argument is the operand number.
817   The second argument is the constraint.  */
818DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_SCRATCH, "match_scratch", "is", RTX_MATCH)
819
820/* Apply a predicate, AND match recursively the operands of the rtx.
821   Operand 0 is the operand-number, as in match_operand.
822   Operand 1 is a predicate to apply (as a string, a function name).
823   Operand 2 is a vector of expressions, each of which must match
824   one subexpression of the rtx this construct is matching.  */
825DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_OPERATOR, "match_operator", "isE", RTX_MATCH)
826
827/* Match a PARALLEL of arbitrary length.  The predicate is applied
828   to the PARALLEL and the initial expressions in the PARALLEL are matched.
829   Operand 0 is the operand-number, as in match_operand.
830   Operand 1 is a predicate to apply to the PARALLEL.
831   Operand 2 is a vector of expressions, each of which must match the
832   corresponding element in the PARALLEL.  */
833DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_PARALLEL, "match_parallel", "isE", RTX_MATCH)
834
835/* Match only something equal to what is stored in the operand table
836   at the index specified by the argument.  Use with MATCH_OPERAND.  */
837DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_DUP, "match_dup", "i", RTX_MATCH)
838
839/* Match only something equal to what is stored in the operand table
840   at the index specified by the argument.  Use with MATCH_OPERATOR.  */
841DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_OP_DUP, "match_op_dup", "iE", RTX_MATCH)
842
843/* Match only something equal to what is stored in the operand table
844   at the index specified by the argument.  Use with MATCH_PARALLEL.  */
845DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_PAR_DUP, "match_par_dup", "iE", RTX_MATCH)
846
847/* Appears only in define_predicate/define_special_predicate
848   expressions.  Evaluates true only if the operand has an RTX code
849   from the set given by the argument (a comma-separated list).  If the
850   second argument is present and nonempty, it is a sequence of digits
851   and/or letters which indicates the subexpression to test, using the
852   same syntax as genextract/genrecog's location strings: 0-9 for
853   XEXP (op, n), a-z for XVECEXP (op, 0, n); each character applies to
854   the result of the one before it.  */
855DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_CODE, "match_code", "ss", RTX_MATCH)
856
857/* Used to inject a C conditional expression into an .md file.  It can
858   appear in a predicate definition or an attribute expression.  */
859DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_TEST, "match_test", "s", RTX_MATCH)
860
861/* Insn (and related) definitions.  */
862
863/* Definition of the pattern for one kind of instruction.
864   Operand:
865   0: names this instruction.
866      If the name is the null string, the instruction is in the
867      machine description just to be recognized, and will never be emitted by
868      the tree to rtl expander.
869   1: is the pattern.
870   2: is a string which is a C expression
871      giving an additional condition for recognizing this pattern.
872      A null string means no extra condition.
873   3: is the action to execute if this pattern is matched.
874      If this assembler code template starts with a * then it is a fragment of
875      C code to run to decide on a template to use.  Otherwise, it is the
876      template to use.
877   4: optionally, a vector of attributes for this insn.
878     */
879DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_INSN, "define_insn", "sEsTV", RTX_EXTRA)
880
881/* Definition of a peephole optimization.
882   1st operand: vector of insn patterns to match
883   2nd operand: C expression that must be true
884   3rd operand: template or C code to produce assembler output.
885   4: optionally, a vector of attributes for this insn.
886
887   This form is deprecated; use define_peephole2 instead.  */
888DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_PEEPHOLE, "define_peephole", "EsTV", RTX_EXTRA)
889
890/* Definition of a split operation.
891   1st operand: insn pattern to match
892   2nd operand: C expression that must be true
893   3rd operand: vector of insn patterns to place into a SEQUENCE
894   4th operand: optionally, some C code to execute before generating the
895	insns.  This might, for example, create some RTX's and store them in
896	elements of `recog_data.operand' for use by the vector of
897	insn-patterns.
898	(`operands' is an alias here for `recog_data.operand').  */
899DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_SPLIT, "define_split", "EsES", RTX_EXTRA)
900
901/* Definition of an insn and associated split.
902   This is the concatenation, with a few modifications, of a define_insn
903   and a define_split which share the same pattern.
904   Operand:
905   0: names this instruction.
906      If the name is the null string, the instruction is in the
907      machine description just to be recognized, and will never be emitted by
908      the tree to rtl expander.
909   1: is the pattern.
910   2: is a string which is a C expression
911      giving an additional condition for recognizing this pattern.
912      A null string means no extra condition.
913   3: is the action to execute if this pattern is matched.
914      If this assembler code template starts with a * then it is a fragment of
915      C code to run to decide on a template to use.  Otherwise, it is the
916      template to use.
917   4: C expression that must be true for split.  This may start with "&&"
918      in which case the split condition is the logical and of the insn
919      condition and what follows the "&&" of this operand.
920   5: vector of insn patterns to place into a SEQUENCE
921   6: optionally, some C code to execute before generating the
922	insns.  This might, for example, create some RTX's and store them in
923	elements of `recog_data.operand' for use by the vector of
924	insn-patterns.
925	(`operands' is an alias here for `recog_data.operand').
926   7: optionally, a vector of attributes for this insn.  */
927DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_INSN_AND_SPLIT, "define_insn_and_split", "sEsTsESV", RTX_EXTRA)
928
929/* Definition of an RTL peephole operation.
930   Follows the same arguments as define_split.  */
931DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_PEEPHOLE2, "define_peephole2", "EsES", RTX_EXTRA)
932
933/* Define how to generate multiple insns for a standard insn name.
934   1st operand: the insn name.
935   2nd operand: vector of insn-patterns.
936	Use match_operand to substitute an element of `recog_data.operand'.
937   3rd operand: C expression that must be true for this to be available.
938	This may not test any operands.
939   4th operand: Extra C code to execute before generating the insns.
940	This might, for example, create some RTX's and store them in
941	elements of `recog_data.operand' for use by the vector of
942	insn-patterns.
943	(`operands' is an alias here for `recog_data.operand').
944   5th: optionally, a vector of attributes for this expand.  */
945DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_EXPAND, "define_expand", "sEssV", RTX_EXTRA)
946
947/* Define a requirement for delay slots.
948   1st operand: Condition involving insn attributes that, if true,
949	        indicates that the insn requires the number of delay slots
950		shown.
951   2nd operand: Vector whose length is the three times the number of delay
952		slots required.
953	        Each entry gives three conditions, each involving attributes.
954		The first must be true for an insn to occupy that delay slot
955		location.  The second is true for all insns that can be
956		annulled if the branch is true and the third is true for all
957		insns that can be annulled if the branch is false.
958
959   Multiple DEFINE_DELAYs may be present.  They indicate differing
960   requirements for delay slots.  */
961DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_DELAY, "define_delay", "eE", RTX_EXTRA)
962
963/* Define attribute computation for `asm' instructions.  */
964DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ASM_ATTRIBUTES, "define_asm_attributes", "V", RTX_EXTRA)
965
966/* Definition of a conditional execution meta operation.  Automatically
967   generates new instances of DEFINE_INSN, selected by having attribute
968   "predicable" true.  The new pattern will contain a COND_EXEC and the
969   predicate at top-level.
970
971   Operand:
972   0: The predicate pattern.  The top-level form should match a
973      relational operator.  Operands should have only one alternative.
974   1: A C expression giving an additional condition for recognizing
975      the generated pattern.
976   2: A template or C code to produce assembler output.
977   3: A vector of attributes to append to the resulting cond_exec insn.  */
978DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_COND_EXEC, "define_cond_exec", "EssV", RTX_EXTRA)
979
980/* Definition of an operand predicate.  The difference between
981   DEFINE_PREDICATE and DEFINE_SPECIAL_PREDICATE is that genrecog will
982   not warn about a match_operand with no mode if it has a predicate
983   defined with DEFINE_SPECIAL_PREDICATE.
984
985   Operand:
986   0: The name of the predicate.
987   1: A boolean expression which computes whether or not the predicate
988      matches.  This expression can use IOR, AND, NOT, MATCH_OPERAND,
989      MATCH_CODE, and MATCH_TEST.  It must be specific enough that genrecog
990      can calculate the set of RTX codes that can possibly match.
991   2: A C function body which must return true for the predicate to match.
992      Optional.  Use this when the test is too complicated to fit into a
993      match_test expression.  */
994DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_PREDICATE, "define_predicate", "ses", RTX_EXTRA)
995DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_SPECIAL_PREDICATE, "define_special_predicate", "ses", RTX_EXTRA)
996
997/* Definition of a register operand constraint.  This simply maps the
998   constraint string to a register class.
999
1000   Operand:
1001   0: The name of the constraint (often, but not always, a single letter).
1002   1: A C expression which evaluates to the appropriate register class for
1003      this constraint.  If this is not just a constant, it should look only
1004      at -m switches and the like.
1005   2: A docstring for this constraint, in Texinfo syntax; not currently
1006      used, in future will be incorporated into the manual's list of
1007      machine-specific operand constraints.  */
1008DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_REGISTER_CONSTRAINT, "define_register_constraint", "sss", RTX_EXTRA)
1009
1010/* Definition of a non-register operand constraint.  These look at the
1011   operand and decide whether it fits the constraint.
1012
1013   DEFINE_CONSTRAINT gets no special treatment if it fails to match.
1014   It is appropriate for constant-only constraints, and most others.
1015
1016   DEFINE_MEMORY_CONSTRAINT tells reload that this constraint can be made
1017   to match, if it doesn't already, by converting the operand to the form
1018   (mem (reg X)) where X is a base register.  It is suitable for constraints
1019   that describe a subset of all memory references.
1020
1021   DEFINE_ADDRESS_CONSTRAINT tells reload that this constraint can be made
1022   to match, if it doesn't already, by converting the operand to the form
1023   (reg X) where X is a base register.  It is suitable for constraints that
1024   describe a subset of all address references.
1025
1026   When in doubt, use plain DEFINE_CONSTRAINT.
1027
1028   Operand:
1029   0: The name of the constraint (often, but not always, a single letter).
1030   1: A docstring for this constraint, in Texinfo syntax; not currently
1031      used, in future will be incorporated into the manual's list of
1032      machine-specific operand constraints.
1033   2: A boolean expression which computes whether or not the constraint
1034      matches.  It should follow the same rules as a define_predicate
1035      expression, including the bit about specifying the set of RTX codes
1036      that could possibly match.  MATCH_TEST subexpressions may make use of
1037      these variables:
1038        `op'    - the RTL object defining the operand.
1039        `mode'  - the mode of `op'.
1040	`ival'  - INTVAL(op), if op is a CONST_INT.
1041        `hval'  - CONST_DOUBLE_HIGH(op), if op is an integer CONST_DOUBLE.
1042        `lval'  - CONST_DOUBLE_LOW(op), if op is an integer CONST_DOUBLE.
1043        `rval'  - CONST_DOUBLE_REAL_VALUE(op), if op is a floating-point
1044                  CONST_DOUBLE.
1045      Do not use ival/hval/lval/rval if op is not the appropriate kind of
1046      RTL object.  */
1047DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_CONSTRAINT, "define_constraint", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
1048DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_MEMORY_CONSTRAINT, "define_memory_constraint", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
1049DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_SPECIAL_MEMORY_CONSTRAINT, "define_special_memory_constraint", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
1050DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ADDRESS_CONSTRAINT, "define_address_constraint", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
1051
1052
1053/* Constructions for CPU pipeline description described by NDFAs.  */
1054
1055/* (define_cpu_unit string [string]) describes cpu functional
1056   units (separated by comma).
1057
1058   1st operand: Names of cpu functional units.
1059   2nd operand: Name of automaton (see comments for DEFINE_AUTOMATON).
1060
1061   All define_reservations, define_cpu_units, and
1062   define_query_cpu_units should have unique names which may not be
1063   "nothing".  */
1064DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_CPU_UNIT, "define_cpu_unit", "sS", RTX_EXTRA)
1065
1066/* (define_query_cpu_unit string [string]) describes cpu functional
1067   units analogously to define_cpu_unit.  The reservation of such
1068   units can be queried for automaton state.  */
1069DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_QUERY_CPU_UNIT, "define_query_cpu_unit", "sS", RTX_EXTRA)
1070
1071/* (exclusion_set string string) means that each CPU functional unit
1072   in the first string can not be reserved simultaneously with any
1073   unit whose name is in the second string and vise versa.  CPU units
1074   in the string are separated by commas.  For example, it is useful
1075   for description CPU with fully pipelined floating point functional
1076   unit which can execute simultaneously only single floating point
1077   insns or only double floating point insns.  All CPU functional
1078   units in a set should belong to the same automaton.  */
1079DEF_RTL_EXPR(EXCLUSION_SET, "exclusion_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1080
1081/* (presence_set string string) means that each CPU functional unit in
1082   the first string can not be reserved unless at least one of pattern
1083   of units whose names are in the second string is reserved.  This is
1084   an asymmetric relation.  CPU units or unit patterns in the strings
1085   are separated by commas.  Pattern is one unit name or unit names
1086   separated by white-spaces.
1087
1088   For example, it is useful for description that slot1 is reserved
1089   after slot0 reservation for a VLIW processor.  We could describe it
1090   by the following construction
1091
1092      (presence_set "slot1" "slot0")
1093
1094   Or slot1 is reserved only after slot0 and unit b0 reservation.  In
1095   this case we could write
1096
1097      (presence_set "slot1" "slot0 b0")
1098
1099   All CPU functional units in a set should belong to the same
1100   automaton.  */
1101DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRESENCE_SET, "presence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1102
1103/* (final_presence_set string string) is analogous to `presence_set'.
1104   The difference between them is when checking is done.  When an
1105   instruction is issued in given automaton state reflecting all
1106   current and planned unit reservations, the automaton state is
1107   changed.  The first state is a source state, the second one is a
1108   result state.  Checking for `presence_set' is done on the source
1109   state reservation, checking for `final_presence_set' is done on the
1110   result reservation.  This construction is useful to describe a
1111   reservation which is actually two subsequent reservations.  For
1112   example, if we use
1113
1114      (presence_set "slot1" "slot0")
1115
1116   the following insn will be never issued (because slot1 requires
1117   slot0 which is absent in the source state).
1118
1119      (define_reservation "insn_and_nop" "slot0 + slot1")
1120
1121   but it can be issued if we use analogous `final_presence_set'.  */
1122DEF_RTL_EXPR(FINAL_PRESENCE_SET, "final_presence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1123
1124/* (absence_set string string) means that each CPU functional unit in
1125   the first string can be reserved only if each pattern of units
1126   whose names are in the second string is not reserved.  This is an
1127   asymmetric relation (actually exclusion set is analogous to this
1128   one but it is symmetric).  CPU units or unit patterns in the string
1129   are separated by commas.  Pattern is one unit name or unit names
1130   separated by white-spaces.
1131
1132   For example, it is useful for description that slot0 can not be
1133   reserved after slot1 or slot2 reservation for a VLIW processor.  We
1134   could describe it by the following construction
1135
1136      (absence_set "slot2" "slot0, slot1")
1137
1138   Or slot2 can not be reserved if slot0 and unit b0 are reserved or
1139   slot1 and unit b1 are reserved .  In this case we could write
1140
1141      (absence_set "slot2" "slot0 b0, slot1 b1")
1142
1143   All CPU functional units in a set should to belong the same
1144   automaton.  */
1145DEF_RTL_EXPR(ABSENCE_SET, "absence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1146
1147/* (final_absence_set string string) is analogous to `absence_set' but
1148   checking is done on the result (state) reservation.  See comments
1149   for `final_presence_set'.  */
1150DEF_RTL_EXPR(FINAL_ABSENCE_SET, "final_absence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1151
1152/* (define_bypass number out_insn_names in_insn_names) names bypass
1153   with given latency (the first number) from insns given by the first
1154   string (see define_insn_reservation) into insns given by the second
1155   string.  Insn names in the strings are separated by commas.  The
1156   third operand is optional name of function which is additional
1157   guard for the bypass.  The function will get the two insns as
1158   parameters.  If the function returns zero the bypass will be
1159   ignored for this case.  Additional guard is necessary to recognize
1160   complicated bypasses, e.g. when consumer is load address.  If there
1161   are more one bypass with the same output and input insns, the
1162   chosen bypass is the first bypass with a guard in description whose
1163   guard function returns nonzero.  If there is no such bypass, then
1164   bypass without the guard function is chosen.  */
1165DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_BYPASS, "define_bypass", "issS", RTX_EXTRA)
1166
1167/* (define_automaton string) describes names of automata generated and
1168   used for pipeline hazards recognition.  The names are separated by
1169   comma.  Actually it is possibly to generate the single automaton
1170   but unfortunately it can be very large.  If we use more one
1171   automata, the summary size of the automata usually is less than the
1172   single one.  The automaton name is used in define_cpu_unit and
1173   define_query_cpu_unit.  All automata should have unique names.  */
1174DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_AUTOMATON, "define_automaton", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
1175
1176/* (automata_option string) describes option for generation of
1177   automata.  Currently there are the following options:
1178
1179   o "no-minimization" which makes no minimization of automata.  This
1180     is only worth to do when we are debugging the description and
1181     need to look more accurately at reservations of states.
1182
1183   o "time" which means printing additional time statistics about
1184      generation of automata.
1185
1186   o "v" which means generation of file describing the result
1187     automata.  The file has suffix `.dfa' and can be used for the
1188     description verification and debugging.
1189
1190   o "w" which means generation of warning instead of error for
1191     non-critical errors.
1192
1193   o "ndfa" which makes nondeterministic finite state automata.
1194
1195   o "progress" which means output of a progress bar showing how many
1196     states were generated so far for automaton being processed.  */
1197DEF_RTL_EXPR(AUTOMATA_OPTION, "automata_option", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
1198
1199/* (define_reservation string string) names reservation (the first
1200   string) of cpu functional units (the 2nd string).  Sometimes unit
1201   reservations for different insns contain common parts.  In such
1202   case, you can describe common part and use its name (the 1st
1203   parameter) in regular expression in define_insn_reservation.  All
1204   define_reservations, define_cpu_units, and define_query_cpu_units
1205   should have unique names which may not be "nothing".  */
1206DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_RESERVATION, "define_reservation", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1207
1208/* (define_insn_reservation name default_latency condition regexpr)
1209   describes reservation of cpu functional units (the 3nd operand) for
1210   instruction which is selected by the condition (the 2nd parameter).
1211   The first parameter is used for output of debugging information.
1212   The reservations are described by a regular expression according
1213   the following syntax:
1214
1215       regexp = regexp "," oneof
1216              | oneof
1217
1218       oneof = oneof "|" allof
1219             | allof
1220
1221       allof = allof "+" repeat
1222             | repeat
1223
1224       repeat = element "*" number
1225              | element
1226
1227       element = cpu_function_unit_name
1228               | reservation_name
1229               | result_name
1230               | "nothing"
1231               | "(" regexp ")"
1232
1233       1. "," is used for describing start of the next cycle in
1234       reservation.
1235
1236       2. "|" is used for describing the reservation described by the
1237       first regular expression *or* the reservation described by the
1238       second regular expression *or* etc.
1239
1240       3. "+" is used for describing the reservation described by the
1241       first regular expression *and* the reservation described by the
1242       second regular expression *and* etc.
1243
1244       4. "*" is used for convenience and simply means sequence in
1245       which the regular expression are repeated NUMBER times with
1246       cycle advancing (see ",").
1247
1248       5. cpu functional unit name which means its reservation.
1249
1250       6. reservation name -- see define_reservation.
1251
1252       7. string "nothing" means no units reservation.  */
1253
1254DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_INSN_RESERVATION, "define_insn_reservation", "sies", RTX_EXTRA)
1255
1256/* Expressions used for insn attributes.  */
1257
1258/* Definition of an insn attribute.
1259   1st operand: name of the attribute
1260   2nd operand: comma-separated list of possible attribute values
1261   3rd operand: expression for the default value of the attribute.  */
1262DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ATTR, "define_attr", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
1263
1264/* Definition of an insn attribute that uses an existing enumerated type.
1265   1st operand: name of the attribute
1266   2nd operand: the name of the enumerated type
1267   3rd operand: expression for the default value of the attribute.  */
1268DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ENUM_ATTR, "define_enum_attr", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
1269
1270/* Marker for the name of an attribute.  */
1271DEF_RTL_EXPR(ATTR, "attr", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
1272
1273/* For use in the last (optional) operand of DEFINE_INSN or DEFINE_PEEPHOLE and
1274   in DEFINE_ASM_INSN to specify an attribute to assign to insns matching that
1275   pattern.
1276
1277   (set_attr "name" "value") is equivalent to
1278   (set (attr "name") (const_string "value"))  */
1279DEF_RTL_EXPR(SET_ATTR, "set_attr", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1280
1281/* In the last operand of DEFINE_INSN and DEFINE_PEEPHOLE, this can be used to
1282   specify that attribute values are to be assigned according to the
1283   alternative matched.
1284
1285   The following three expressions are equivalent:
1286
1287   (set (attr "att") (cond [(eq_attrq "alternative" "1") (const_string "a1")
1288			    (eq_attrq "alternative" "2") (const_string "a2")]
1289			   (const_string "a3")))
1290   (set_attr_alternative "att" [(const_string "a1") (const_string "a2")
1291				 (const_string "a3")])
1292   (set_attr "att" "a1,a2,a3")
1293 */
1294DEF_RTL_EXPR(SET_ATTR_ALTERNATIVE, "set_attr_alternative", "sE", RTX_EXTRA)
1295
1296/* A conditional expression true if the value of the specified attribute of
1297   the current insn equals the specified value.  The first operand is the
1298   attribute name and the second is the comparison value.  */
1299DEF_RTL_EXPR(EQ_ATTR, "eq_attr", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1300
1301/* A special case of the above representing a set of alternatives.  The first
1302   operand is bitmap of the set, the second one is the default value.  */
1303DEF_RTL_EXPR(EQ_ATTR_ALT, "eq_attr_alt", "ii", RTX_EXTRA)
1304
1305/* A conditional expression which is true if the specified flag is
1306   true for the insn being scheduled in reorg.
1307
1308   genattr.c defines the following flags which can be tested by
1309   (attr_flag "foo") expressions in eligible_for_delay: forward, backward.  */
1310
1311DEF_RTL_EXPR (ATTR_FLAG, "attr_flag", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
1312
1313/* General conditional. The first operand is a vector composed of pairs of
1314   expressions.  The first element of each pair is evaluated, in turn.
1315   The value of the conditional is the second expression of the first pair
1316   whose first expression evaluates nonzero.  If none of the expressions is
1317   true, the second operand will be used as the value of the conditional.  */
1318DEF_RTL_EXPR(COND, "cond", "Ee", RTX_EXTRA)
1319
1320/* Definition of a pattern substitution meta operation on a DEFINE_EXPAND
1321   or a DEFINE_INSN.  Automatically generates new instances of DEFINE_INSNs
1322   that match the substitution pattern.
1323
1324   Operand:
1325   0: The name of the substitition template.
1326   1: Input template to match to see if a substitution is applicable.
1327   2: A C expression giving an additional condition for the generated
1328      new define_expand or define_insn.
1329   3: Output tempalate to generate via substitution.
1330
1331   Within a DEFINE_SUBST template, the meaning of some RTL expressions is
1332   different from their usual interpretation: a MATCH_OPERAND matches any
1333   expression tree with matching machine mode or with VOIDmode.  Likewise,
1334   MATCH_OP_DUP and MATCH_DUP match more liberally in a DEFINE_SUBST than
1335   in other RTL expressions.  MATCH_OPERATOR matches all common operators
1336   but also UNSPEC, UNSPEC_VOLATILE, and MATCH_OPERATORS from the input
1337   DEFINE_EXPAND or DEFINE_INSN.  */
1338DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_SUBST, "define_subst", "sEsE", RTX_EXTRA)
1339
1340/* Substitution attribute to apply a DEFINE_SUBST to a pattern.
1341
1342   Operand:
1343   0: The name of the subst-attribute.
1344   1: The name of the DEFINE_SUBST to be applied for this attribute.
1345   2: String to substitute for the subst-attribute name in the pattern
1346      name, for the case that the DEFINE_SUBST is not applied (i.e. the
1347      unmodified version of the pattern).
1348   3: String to substitute for the subst-attribute name in the pattern
1349      name, for the case that the DEFINE_SUBST is applied to the patten.
1350
1351   The use of DEFINE_SUBST and DEFINE_SUBST_ATTR is explained in the
1352   GCC internals manual, under "RTL Templates Transformations".  */
1353DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_SUBST_ATTR, "define_subst_attr", "ssss", RTX_EXTRA)
1354
1355#endif /* GENERATOR_FILE */
1356
1357/*
1358Local variables:
1359mode:c
1360End:
1361*/
1362