xref: /dragonfly/contrib/gcc-8.0/include/getopt.h (revision 38fd1498)
1*38fd1498Szrj /* Declarations for getopt.
2*38fd1498Szrj    Copyright (C) 1989-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3*38fd1498Szrj 
4*38fd1498Szrj    NOTE: The canonical source of this file is maintained with the GNU C Library.
5*38fd1498Szrj    Bugs can be reported to bug-glibc@gnu.org.
6*38fd1498Szrj 
7*38fd1498Szrj    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8*38fd1498Szrj    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9*38fd1498Szrj    Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
10*38fd1498Szrj    later version.
11*38fd1498Szrj 
12*38fd1498Szrj    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13*38fd1498Szrj    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14*38fd1498Szrj    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15*38fd1498Szrj    GNU General Public License for more details.
16*38fd1498Szrj 
17*38fd1498Szrj    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18*38fd1498Szrj    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19*38fd1498Szrj    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
20*38fd1498Szrj    USA.  */
21*38fd1498Szrj 
22*38fd1498Szrj #ifndef _GETOPT_H
23*38fd1498Szrj #define _GETOPT_H 1
24*38fd1498Szrj 
25*38fd1498Szrj #ifdef	__cplusplus
26*38fd1498Szrj extern "C" {
27*38fd1498Szrj #endif
28*38fd1498Szrj 
29*38fd1498Szrj /* For communication from `getopt' to the caller.
30*38fd1498Szrj    When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument,
31*38fd1498Szrj    the argument value is returned here.
32*38fd1498Szrj    Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER,
33*38fd1498Szrj    each non-option ARGV-element is returned here.  */
34*38fd1498Szrj 
35*38fd1498Szrj extern char *optarg;
36*38fd1498Szrj 
37*38fd1498Szrj /* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned.
38*38fd1498Szrj    This is used for communication to and from the caller
39*38fd1498Szrj    and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'.
40*38fd1498Szrj 
41*38fd1498Szrj    On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize.
42*38fd1498Szrj 
43*38fd1498Szrj    When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the
44*38fd1498Szrj    non-option elements that the caller should itself scan.
45*38fd1498Szrj 
46*38fd1498Szrj    Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next
47*38fd1498Szrj    how much of ARGV has been scanned so far.  */
48*38fd1498Szrj 
49*38fd1498Szrj extern int optind;
50*38fd1498Szrj 
51*38fd1498Szrj /* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message `getopt' prints
52*38fd1498Szrj    for unrecognized options.  */
53*38fd1498Szrj 
54*38fd1498Szrj extern int opterr;
55*38fd1498Szrj 
56*38fd1498Szrj /* Set to an option character which was unrecognized.  */
57*38fd1498Szrj 
58*38fd1498Szrj extern int optopt;
59*38fd1498Szrj 
60*38fd1498Szrj /* Describe the long-named options requested by the application.
61*38fd1498Szrj    The LONG_OPTIONS argument to getopt_long or getopt_long_only is a vector
62*38fd1498Szrj    of `struct option' terminated by an element containing a name which is
63*38fd1498Szrj    zero.
64*38fd1498Szrj 
65*38fd1498Szrj    The field `has_arg' is:
66*38fd1498Szrj    no_argument		(or 0) if the option does not take an argument,
67*38fd1498Szrj    required_argument	(or 1) if the option requires an argument,
68*38fd1498Szrj    optional_argument 	(or 2) if the option takes an optional argument.
69*38fd1498Szrj 
70*38fd1498Szrj    If the field `flag' is not NULL, it points to a variable that is set
71*38fd1498Szrj    to the value given in the field `val' when the option is found, but
72*38fd1498Szrj    left unchanged if the option is not found.
73*38fd1498Szrj 
74*38fd1498Szrj    To have a long-named option do something other than set an `int' to
75*38fd1498Szrj    a compiled-in constant, such as set a value from `optarg', set the
76*38fd1498Szrj    option's `flag' field to zero and its `val' field to a nonzero
77*38fd1498Szrj    value (the equivalent single-letter option character, if there is
78*38fd1498Szrj    one).  For long options that have a zero `flag' field, `getopt'
79*38fd1498Szrj    returns the contents of the `val' field.  */
80*38fd1498Szrj 
81*38fd1498Szrj struct option
82*38fd1498Szrj {
83*38fd1498Szrj #if defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__
84*38fd1498Szrj   const char *name;
85*38fd1498Szrj #else
86*38fd1498Szrj   char *name;
87*38fd1498Szrj #endif
88*38fd1498Szrj   /* has_arg can't be an enum because some compilers complain about
89*38fd1498Szrj      type mismatches in all the code that assumes it is an int.  */
90*38fd1498Szrj   int has_arg;
91*38fd1498Szrj   int *flag;
92*38fd1498Szrj   int val;
93*38fd1498Szrj };
94*38fd1498Szrj 
95*38fd1498Szrj /* Names for the values of the `has_arg' field of `struct option'.  */
96*38fd1498Szrj 
97*38fd1498Szrj #define	no_argument		0
98*38fd1498Szrj #define required_argument	1
99*38fd1498Szrj #define optional_argument	2
100*38fd1498Szrj 
101*38fd1498Szrj #if defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__
102*38fd1498Szrj /* HAVE_DECL_* is a three-state macro: undefined, 0 or 1.  If it is
103*38fd1498Szrj    undefined, we haven't run the autoconf check so provide the
104*38fd1498Szrj    declaration without arguments.  If it is 0, we checked and failed
105*38fd1498Szrj    to find the declaration so provide a fully prototyped one.  If it
106*38fd1498Szrj    is 1, we found it so don't provide any declaration at all.  */
107*38fd1498Szrj #if !HAVE_DECL_GETOPT
108*38fd1498Szrj #if defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__) || defined (HAVE_DECL_GETOPT)
109*38fd1498Szrj /* Many other libraries have conflicting prototypes for getopt, with
110*38fd1498Szrj    differences in the consts, in unistd.h.  To avoid compilation
111*38fd1498Szrj    errors, only prototype getopt for the GNU C library.  */
112*38fd1498Szrj extern int getopt (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *shortopts);
113*38fd1498Szrj #else
114*38fd1498Szrj #ifndef __cplusplus
115*38fd1498Szrj extern int getopt ();
116*38fd1498Szrj #endif /* __cplusplus */
117*38fd1498Szrj #endif
118*38fd1498Szrj #endif /* !HAVE_DECL_GETOPT */
119*38fd1498Szrj 
120*38fd1498Szrj extern int getopt_long (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *shortopts,
121*38fd1498Szrj 		        const struct option *longopts, int *longind);
122*38fd1498Szrj extern int getopt_long_only (int argc, char *const *argv,
123*38fd1498Szrj 			     const char *shortopts,
124*38fd1498Szrj 		             const struct option *longopts, int *longind);
125*38fd1498Szrj 
126*38fd1498Szrj /* Internal only.  Users should not call this directly.  */
127*38fd1498Szrj extern int _getopt_internal (int argc, char *const *argv,
128*38fd1498Szrj 			     const char *shortopts,
129*38fd1498Szrj 		             const struct option *longopts, int *longind,
130*38fd1498Szrj 			     int long_only);
131*38fd1498Szrj #else /* not __STDC__ */
132*38fd1498Szrj extern int getopt ();
133*38fd1498Szrj extern int getopt_long ();
134*38fd1498Szrj extern int getopt_long_only ();
135*38fd1498Szrj 
136*38fd1498Szrj extern int _getopt_internal ();
137*38fd1498Szrj #endif /* __STDC__ */
138*38fd1498Szrj 
139*38fd1498Szrj #ifdef	__cplusplus
140*38fd1498Szrj }
141*38fd1498Szrj #endif
142*38fd1498Szrj 
143*38fd1498Szrj #endif /* getopt.h */
144