1 // Functor implementations -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2001-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10 
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 
25 /*
26  *
27  * Copyright (c) 1994
28  * Hewlett-Packard Company
29  *
30  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
31  * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
32  * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
33  * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
34  * in supporting documentation.  Hewlett-Packard Company makes no
35  * representations about the suitability of this software for any
36  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
37  *
38  *
39  * Copyright (c) 1996-1998
40  * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
41  *
42  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
43  * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
44  * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
45  * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
46  * in supporting documentation.  Silicon Graphics makes no
47  * representations about the suitability of this software for any
48  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
49  */
50 
51 /** @file backward/binders.h
52  *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
53  *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{functional}
54  */
55 
56 #ifndef _BACKWARD_BINDERS_H
57 #define _BACKWARD_BINDERS_H 1
58 
59 // Suppress deprecated warning for this file.
60 #pragma GCC diagnostic push
61 #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
62 
63 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
64 {
65 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
66 
67   // 20.3.6 binders
68   /** @defgroup binders Binder Classes
69    * @ingroup functors
70    *
71    *  Binders turn functions/functors with two arguments into functors
72    *  with a single argument, storing an argument to be applied later.
73    *  For example, a variable @c B of type @c binder1st is constructed
74    *  from a functor @c f and an argument @c x. Later, B's @c
75    *  operator() is called with a single argument @c y. The return
76    *  value is the value of @c f(x,y). @c B can be @a called with
77    *  various arguments (y1, y2, ...) and will in turn call @c
78    *  f(x,y1), @c f(x,y2), ...
79    *
80    *  The function @c bind1st is provided to save some typing. It takes the
81    *  function and an argument as parameters, and returns an instance of
82    *  @c binder1st.
83    *
84    *  The type @c binder2nd and its creator function @c bind2nd do the same
85    *  thing, but the stored argument is passed as the second parameter instead
86    *  of the first, e.g., @c bind2nd(std::minus<float>(),1.3) will create a
87    *  functor whose @c operator() accepts a floating-point number, subtracts
88    *  1.3 from it, and returns the result. (If @c bind1st had been used,
89    *  the functor would perform <em>1.3 - x</em> instead.
90    *
91    *  Creator-wrapper functions like @c bind1st are intended to be used in
92    *  calling algorithms. Their return values will be temporary objects.
93    *  (The goal is to not require you to type names like
94    *  @c std::binder1st<std::plus<int>> for declaring a variable to hold the
95    *  return value from @c bind1st(std::plus<int>(),5).
96    *
97    *  These become more useful when combined with the composition functions.
98    *
99    *  These functions are deprecated in C++11 and can be replaced by
100    *  @c std::bind (or @c std::tr1::bind) which is more powerful and flexible,
101    *  supporting functions with any number of arguments.  Uses of @c bind1st
102    *  can be replaced by @c std::bind(f, x, std::placeholders::_1) and
103    *  @c bind2nd by @c std::bind(f, std::placeholders::_1, x).
104    *  @{
105    */
106   /// One of the @link binders binder functors@endlink.
107   template<typename _Operation>
108     class binder1st
109     : public unary_function<typename _Operation::second_argument_type,
110 			    typename _Operation::result_type>
111     {
112     protected:
113       _Operation op;
114       typename _Operation::first_argument_type value;
115 
116     public:
117       binder1st(const _Operation& __x,
118 		const typename _Operation::first_argument_type& __y)
119       : op(__x), value(__y) { }
120 
121       typename _Operation::result_type
122       operator()(const typename _Operation::second_argument_type& __x) const
123       { return op(value, __x); }
124 
125       // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
126       // 109.  Missing binders for non-const sequence elements
127       typename _Operation::result_type
128       operator()(typename _Operation::second_argument_type& __x) const
129       { return op(value, __x); }
130     } _GLIBCXX_DEPRECATED;
131 
132   /// One of the @link binders binder functors@endlink.
133   template<typename _Operation, typename _Tp>
134     inline binder1st<_Operation>
135     bind1st(const _Operation& __fn, const _Tp& __x)
136     {
137       typedef typename _Operation::first_argument_type _Arg1_type;
138       return binder1st<_Operation>(__fn, _Arg1_type(__x));
139     }
140 
141   /// One of the @link binders binder functors@endlink.
142   template<typename _Operation>
143     class binder2nd
144     : public unary_function<typename _Operation::first_argument_type,
145 			    typename _Operation::result_type>
146     {
147     protected:
148       _Operation op;
149       typename _Operation::second_argument_type value;
150 
151     public:
152       binder2nd(const _Operation& __x,
153 		const typename _Operation::second_argument_type& __y)
154       : op(__x), value(__y) { }
155 
156       typename _Operation::result_type
157       operator()(const typename _Operation::first_argument_type& __x) const
158       { return op(__x, value); }
159 
160       // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
161       // 109.  Missing binders for non-const sequence elements
162       typename _Operation::result_type
163       operator()(typename _Operation::first_argument_type& __x) const
164       { return op(__x, value); }
165     } _GLIBCXX_DEPRECATED;
166 
167   /// One of the @link binders binder functors@endlink.
168   template<typename _Operation, typename _Tp>
169     inline binder2nd<_Operation>
170     bind2nd(const _Operation& __fn, const _Tp& __x)
171     {
172       typedef typename _Operation::second_argument_type _Arg2_type;
173       return binder2nd<_Operation>(__fn, _Arg2_type(__x));
174     }
175   /** @}  */
176 
177 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
178 } // namespace
179 
180 #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
181 
182 #endif /* _BACKWARD_BINDERS_H */
183