1 // Allocators -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2001-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10 
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 
25 /*
26  * Copyright (c) 1996-1997
27  * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
28  *
29  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
30  * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
31  * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
32  * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
33  * in supporting documentation.  Silicon Graphics makes no
34  * representations about the suitability of this software for any
35  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
36  */
37 
38 /** @file bits/allocator.h
39  *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
40  *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{memory}
41  */
42 
43 #ifndef _ALLOCATOR_H
44 #define _ALLOCATOR_H 1
45 
46 #include <bits/c++allocator.h> // Define the base class to std::allocator.
47 #include <bits/memoryfwd.h>
48 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
49 #include <type_traits>
50 #endif
51 
52 #define __cpp_lib_incomplete_container_elements 201505
53 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
54 # define __cpp_lib_allocator_is_always_equal 201411
55 #endif
56 
57 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
58 {
59 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
60 
61   /**
62    *  @addtogroup allocators
63    *  @{
64    */
65 
66   /// allocator<void> specialization.
67   template<>
68     class allocator<void>
69     {
70     public:
71       typedef size_t      size_type;
72       typedef ptrdiff_t   difference_type;
73       typedef void*       pointer;
74       typedef const void* const_pointer;
75       typedef void        value_type;
76 
77       template<typename _Tp1>
78 	struct rebind
79 	{ typedef allocator<_Tp1> other; };
80 
81 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
82       // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
83       // 2103. std::allocator propagate_on_container_move_assignment
84       typedef true_type propagate_on_container_move_assignment;
85 
86       typedef true_type is_always_equal;
87 
88       template<typename _Up, typename... _Args>
89 	void
90 	construct(_Up* __p, _Args&&... __args)
91 	{ ::new((void *)__p) _Up(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...); }
92 
93       template<typename _Up>
94 	void
95 	destroy(_Up* __p) { __p->~_Up(); }
96 #endif
97     };
98 
99   /**
100    * @brief  The @a standard allocator, as per [20.4].
101    *
102    *  See https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/memory.html#std.util.memory.allocator
103    *  for further details.
104    *
105    *  @tparam  _Tp  Type of allocated object.
106    */
107   template<typename _Tp>
108     class allocator : public __allocator_base<_Tp>
109     {
110    public:
111       typedef size_t     size_type;
112       typedef ptrdiff_t  difference_type;
113       typedef _Tp*       pointer;
114       typedef const _Tp* const_pointer;
115       typedef _Tp&       reference;
116       typedef const _Tp& const_reference;
117       typedef _Tp        value_type;
118 
119       template<typename _Tp1>
120 	struct rebind
121 	{ typedef allocator<_Tp1> other; };
122 
123 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
124       // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
125       // 2103. std::allocator propagate_on_container_move_assignment
126       typedef true_type propagate_on_container_move_assignment;
127 
128       typedef true_type is_always_equal;
129 #endif
130 
131       allocator() throw() { }
132 
133       allocator(const allocator& __a) throw()
134       : __allocator_base<_Tp>(__a) { }
135 
136       template<typename _Tp1>
137 	allocator(const allocator<_Tp1>&) throw() { }
138 
139       ~allocator() throw() { }
140 
141       // Inherit everything else.
142     };
143 
144   template<typename _T1, typename _T2>
145     inline bool
146     operator==(const allocator<_T1>&, const allocator<_T2>&)
147     _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
148     { return true; }
149 
150   template<typename _Tp>
151     inline bool
152     operator==(const allocator<_Tp>&, const allocator<_Tp>&)
153     _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
154     { return true; }
155 
156   template<typename _T1, typename _T2>
157     inline bool
158     operator!=(const allocator<_T1>&, const allocator<_T2>&)
159     _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
160     { return false; }
161 
162   template<typename _Tp>
163     inline bool
164     operator!=(const allocator<_Tp>&, const allocator<_Tp>&)
165     _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
166     { return false; }
167 
168   // Invalid allocator<cv T> partial specializations.
169   // allocator_traits::rebind_alloc can be used to form a valid allocator type.
170   template<typename _Tp>
171     class allocator<const _Tp>
172     {
173     public:
174       typedef _Tp value_type;
175       template<typename _Up> allocator(const allocator<_Up>&) { }
176     };
177 
178   template<typename _Tp>
179     class allocator<volatile _Tp>
180     {
181     public:
182       typedef _Tp value_type;
183       template<typename _Up> allocator(const allocator<_Up>&) { }
184     };
185 
186   template<typename _Tp>
187     class allocator<const volatile _Tp>
188     {
189     public:
190       typedef _Tp value_type;
191       template<typename _Up> allocator(const allocator<_Up>&) { }
192     };
193 
194   /// @} group allocator
195 
196   // Inhibit implicit instantiations for required instantiations,
197   // which are defined via explicit instantiations elsewhere.
198 #if _GLIBCXX_EXTERN_TEMPLATE
199   extern template class allocator<char>;
200   extern template class allocator<wchar_t>;
201 #endif
202 
203   // Undefine.
204 #undef __allocator_base
205 
206   // To implement Option 3 of DR 431.
207   template<typename _Alloc, bool = __is_empty(_Alloc)>
208     struct __alloc_swap
209     { static void _S_do_it(_Alloc&, _Alloc&) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT { } };
210 
211   template<typename _Alloc>
212     struct __alloc_swap<_Alloc, false>
213     {
214       static void
215       _S_do_it(_Alloc& __one, _Alloc& __two) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
216       {
217 	// Precondition: swappable allocators.
218 	if (__one != __two)
219 	  swap(__one, __two);
220       }
221     };
222 
223   // Optimize for stateless allocators.
224   template<typename _Alloc, bool = __is_empty(_Alloc)>
225     struct __alloc_neq
226     {
227       static bool
228       _S_do_it(const _Alloc&, const _Alloc&)
229       { return false; }
230     };
231 
232   template<typename _Alloc>
233     struct __alloc_neq<_Alloc, false>
234     {
235       static bool
236       _S_do_it(const _Alloc& __one, const _Alloc& __two)
237       { return __one != __two; }
238     };
239 
240 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
241   template<typename _Tp, bool
242     = __or_<is_copy_constructible<typename _Tp::value_type>,
243             is_nothrow_move_constructible<typename _Tp::value_type>>::value>
244     struct __shrink_to_fit_aux
245     { static bool _S_do_it(_Tp&) noexcept { return false; } };
246 
247   template<typename _Tp>
248     struct __shrink_to_fit_aux<_Tp, true>
249     {
250       static bool
251       _S_do_it(_Tp& __c) noexcept
252       {
253 #if __cpp_exceptions
254 	try
255 	  {
256 	    _Tp(__make_move_if_noexcept_iterator(__c.begin()),
257 		__make_move_if_noexcept_iterator(__c.end()),
258 		__c.get_allocator()).swap(__c);
259 	    return true;
260 	  }
261 	catch(...)
262 	  { return false; }
263 #else
264 	return false;
265 #endif
266       }
267     };
268 #endif
269 
270 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
271 } // namespace std
272 
273 #endif
274