1 // String Conversions -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2008-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10 
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 
25 /** @file ext/string_conversions.h
26  *  This file is a GNU extension to the Standard C++ Library.
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _STRING_CONVERSIONS_H
30 #define _STRING_CONVERSIONS_H 1
31 
32 #pragma GCC system_header
33 
34 #if __cplusplus < 201103L
35 # include <bits/c++0x_warning.h>
36 #else
37 
38 #include <bits/c++config.h>
39 #include <ext/numeric_traits.h>
40 #include <bits/functexcept.h>
41 #include <cstdlib>
42 #include <cwchar>
43 #include <cstdio>
44 #include <cerrno>
45 
46 namespace __gnu_cxx _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
47 {
48 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
49 
50   // Helper for all the sto* functions.
51   template<typename _TRet, typename _Ret = _TRet, typename _CharT,
52 	   typename... _Base>
53     _Ret
54     __stoa(_TRet (*__convf) (const _CharT*, _CharT**, _Base...),
55 	   const char* __name, const _CharT* __str, std::size_t* __idx,
56 	   _Base... __base)
57     {
58       _Ret __ret;
59 
60       _CharT* __endptr;
61 
62       struct _Save_errno {
63 	_Save_errno() : _M_errno(errno) { errno = 0; }
64 	~_Save_errno() { if (errno == 0) errno = _M_errno; }
65 	int _M_errno;
66       } const __save_errno;
67 
68       struct _Range_chk {
69 	  static bool
70 	  _S_chk(_TRet, std::false_type) { return false; }
71 
72 	  static bool
73 	  _S_chk(_TRet __val, std::true_type) // only called when _Ret is int
74 	  {
75 	    return __val < _TRet(__numeric_traits<int>::__min)
76 	      || __val > _TRet(__numeric_traits<int>::__max);
77 	  }
78       };
79 
80       const _TRet __tmp = __convf(__str, &__endptr, __base...);
81 
82       if (__endptr == __str)
83 	std::__throw_invalid_argument(__name);
84       else if (errno == ERANGE
85 	  || _Range_chk::_S_chk(__tmp, std::is_same<_Ret, int>{}))
86 	std::__throw_out_of_range(__name);
87       else
88 	__ret = __tmp;
89 
90       if (__idx)
91 	*__idx = __endptr - __str;
92 
93       return __ret;
94     }
95 
96   // Helper for the to_string / to_wstring functions.
97   template<typename _String, typename _CharT = typename _String::value_type>
98     _String
99     __to_xstring(int (*__convf) (_CharT*, std::size_t, const _CharT*,
100 				 __builtin_va_list), std::size_t __n,
101 		 const _CharT* __fmt, ...)
102     {
103       // XXX Eventually the result should be constructed in-place in
104       // the __cxx11 string, likely with the help of internal hooks.
105       _CharT* __s = static_cast<_CharT*>(__builtin_alloca(sizeof(_CharT)
106 							  * __n));
107 
108       __builtin_va_list __args;
109       __builtin_va_start(__args, __fmt);
110 
111       const int __len = __convf(__s, __n, __fmt, __args);
112 
113       __builtin_va_end(__args);
114 
115       return _String(__s, __s + __len);
116     }
117 
118 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
119 } // namespace
120 
121 #endif // C++11
122 
123 #endif // _STRING_CONVERSIONS_H
124