xref: /dragonfly/contrib/gdb-7/gdb/cp-support.c (revision 10f4bf95)
1 /* Helper routines for C++ support in GDB.
2    Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
3    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5    Contributed by MontaVista Software.
6 
7    This file is part of GDB.
8 
9    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12    (at your option) any later version.
13 
14    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17    GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
21 
22 #include "defs.h"
23 #include "cp-support.h"
24 #include "gdb_string.h"
25 #include "demangle.h"
26 #include "gdb_assert.h"
27 #include "gdbcmd.h"
28 #include "dictionary.h"
29 #include "objfiles.h"
30 #include "frame.h"
31 #include "symtab.h"
32 #include "block.h"
33 #include "complaints.h"
34 #include "gdbtypes.h"
35 #include "exceptions.h"
36 #include "expression.h"
37 #include "value.h"
38 
39 #include "safe-ctype.h"
40 
41 #include "psymtab.h"
42 
43 #define d_left(dc) (dc)->u.s_binary.left
44 #define d_right(dc) (dc)->u.s_binary.right
45 
46 /* Functions related to demangled name parsing.  */
47 
48 static unsigned int cp_find_first_component_aux (const char *name,
49 						 int permissive);
50 
51 static void demangled_name_complaint (const char *name);
52 
53 /* Functions/variables related to overload resolution.  */
54 
55 static int sym_return_val_size = -1;
56 static int sym_return_val_index;
57 static struct symbol **sym_return_val;
58 
59 static void overload_list_add_symbol (struct symbol *sym,
60 				      const char *oload_name);
61 
62 static void make_symbol_overload_list_using (const char *func_name,
63 					     const char *namespace);
64 
65 static void make_symbol_overload_list_qualified (const char *func_name);
66 
67 /* The list of "maint cplus" commands.  */
68 
69 struct cmd_list_element *maint_cplus_cmd_list = NULL;
70 
71 /* The actual commands.  */
72 
73 static void maint_cplus_command (char *arg, int from_tty);
74 static void first_component_command (char *arg, int from_tty);
75 
76 /* Operator validation.
77    NOTE: Multi-byte operators (usually the assignment variety operator)
78    must appear before the single byte version, i.e., "+=" before "+".  */
79 static const char *operator_tokens[] =
80   {
81     "++", "+=", "+", "->*", "->", "--", "-=", "-", "*=", "*", "/=", "/",
82     "%=", "%", "!=", "==", "!", "&&", "<<=", "<<", ">>=", ">>",
83     "<=", "<", ">=", ">", "~", "&=", "&", "|=", "||", "|", "^=", "^",
84     "=", "()", "[]", ",", "new", "delete"
85     /* new[] and delete[] require special whitespace handling */
86   };
87 
88 /* Return 1 if STRING is clearly already in canonical form.  This
89    function is conservative; things which it does not recognize are
90    assumed to be non-canonical, and the parser will sort them out
91    afterwards.  This speeds up the critical path for alphanumeric
92    identifiers.  */
93 
94 static int
95 cp_already_canonical (const char *string)
96 {
97   /* Identifier start character [a-zA-Z_].  */
98   if (!ISIDST (string[0]))
99     return 0;
100 
101   /* These are the only two identifiers which canonicalize to other
102      than themselves or an error: unsigned -> unsigned int and
103      signed -> int.  */
104   if (string[0] == 'u' && strcmp (&string[1], "nsigned") == 0)
105     return 0;
106   else if (string[0] == 's' && strcmp (&string[1], "igned") == 0)
107     return 0;
108 
109   /* Identifier character [a-zA-Z0-9_].  */
110   while (ISIDNUM (string[1]))
111     string++;
112 
113   if (string[1] == '\0')
114     return 1;
115   else
116     return 0;
117 }
118 
119 /* Parse STRING and convert it to canonical form.  If parsing fails,
120    or if STRING is already canonical, return NULL.  Otherwise return
121    the canonical form.  The return value is allocated via xmalloc.  */
122 
123 char *
124 cp_canonicalize_string (const char *string)
125 {
126   struct demangle_component *ret_comp;
127   unsigned int estimated_len;
128   char *ret;
129 
130   if (cp_already_canonical (string))
131     return NULL;
132 
133   ret_comp = cp_demangled_name_to_comp (string, NULL);
134   if (ret_comp == NULL)
135     return NULL;
136 
137   estimated_len = strlen (string) * 2;
138   ret = cp_comp_to_string (ret_comp, estimated_len);
139 
140   if (strcmp (string, ret) == 0)
141     {
142       xfree (ret);
143       return NULL;
144     }
145 
146   return ret;
147 }
148 
149 /* Convert a mangled name to a demangle_component tree.  *MEMORY is set to the
150    block of used memory that should be freed when finished with the tree.
151    DEMANGLED_P is set to the char * that should be freed when finished with
152    the tree, or NULL if none was needed.  OPTIONS will be passed to the
153    demangler.  */
154 
155 static struct demangle_component *
156 mangled_name_to_comp (const char *mangled_name, int options,
157 		      void **memory, char **demangled_p)
158 {
159   struct demangle_component *ret;
160   char *demangled_name;
161 
162   /* If it looks like a v3 mangled name, then try to go directly
163      to trees.  */
164   if (mangled_name[0] == '_' && mangled_name[1] == 'Z')
165     {
166       ret = cplus_demangle_v3_components (mangled_name, options, memory);
167       if (ret)
168 	{
169 	  *demangled_p = NULL;
170 	  return ret;
171 	}
172     }
173 
174   /* If it doesn't, or if that failed, then try to demangle the name.  */
175   demangled_name = cplus_demangle (mangled_name, options);
176   if (demangled_name == NULL)
177    return NULL;
178 
179   /* If we could demangle the name, parse it to build the component tree.  */
180   ret = cp_demangled_name_to_comp (demangled_name, NULL);
181 
182   if (ret == NULL)
183     {
184       xfree (demangled_name);
185       return NULL;
186     }
187 
188   *demangled_p = demangled_name;
189   return ret;
190 }
191 
192 /* Return the name of the class containing method PHYSNAME.  */
193 
194 char *
195 cp_class_name_from_physname (const char *physname)
196 {
197   void *storage = NULL;
198   char *demangled_name = NULL, *ret;
199   struct demangle_component *ret_comp, *prev_comp, *cur_comp;
200   int done;
201 
202   ret_comp = mangled_name_to_comp (physname, DMGL_ANSI, &storage,
203 				   &demangled_name);
204   if (ret_comp == NULL)
205     return NULL;
206 
207   done = 0;
208 
209   /* First strip off any qualifiers, if we have a function or method.  */
210   while (!done)
211     switch (ret_comp->type)
212       {
213       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CONST:
214       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_RESTRICT:
215       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VOLATILE:
216       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CONST_THIS:
217       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_RESTRICT_THIS:
218       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VOLATILE_THIS:
219       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VENDOR_TYPE_QUAL:
220         ret_comp = d_left (ret_comp);
221         break;
222       default:
223 	done = 1;
224 	break;
225       }
226 
227   /* If what we have now is a function, discard the argument list.  */
228   if (ret_comp->type == DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TYPED_NAME)
229     ret_comp = d_left (ret_comp);
230 
231   /* If what we have now is a template, strip off the template
232      arguments.  The left subtree may be a qualified name.  */
233   if (ret_comp->type == DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TEMPLATE)
234     ret_comp = d_left (ret_comp);
235 
236   /* What we have now should be a name, possibly qualified.  Additional
237      qualifiers could live in the left subtree or the right subtree.  Find
238      the last piece.  */
239   done = 0;
240   prev_comp = NULL;
241   cur_comp = ret_comp;
242   while (!done)
243     switch (cur_comp->type)
244       {
245       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_QUAL_NAME:
246       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_LOCAL_NAME:
247 	prev_comp = cur_comp;
248         cur_comp = d_right (cur_comp);
249         break;
250       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TEMPLATE:
251       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_NAME:
252       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CTOR:
253       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_DTOR:
254       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_OPERATOR:
255       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_EXTENDED_OPERATOR:
256 	done = 1;
257 	break;
258       default:
259 	done = 1;
260 	cur_comp = NULL;
261 	break;
262       }
263 
264   ret = NULL;
265   if (cur_comp != NULL && prev_comp != NULL)
266     {
267       /* We want to discard the rightmost child of PREV_COMP.  */
268       *prev_comp = *d_left (prev_comp);
269       /* The ten is completely arbitrary; we don't have a good estimate.  */
270       ret = cp_comp_to_string (ret_comp, 10);
271     }
272 
273   xfree (storage);
274   if (demangled_name)
275     xfree (demangled_name);
276   return ret;
277 }
278 
279 /* Return the child of COMP which is the basename of a method, variable,
280    et cetera.  All scope qualifiers are discarded, but template arguments
281    will be included.  The component tree may be modified.  */
282 
283 static struct demangle_component *
284 unqualified_name_from_comp (struct demangle_component *comp)
285 {
286   struct demangle_component *ret_comp = comp, *last_template;
287   int done;
288 
289   done = 0;
290   last_template = NULL;
291   while (!done)
292     switch (ret_comp->type)
293       {
294       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_QUAL_NAME:
295       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_LOCAL_NAME:
296         ret_comp = d_right (ret_comp);
297         break;
298       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TYPED_NAME:
299         ret_comp = d_left (ret_comp);
300         break;
301       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TEMPLATE:
302 	gdb_assert (last_template == NULL);
303 	last_template = ret_comp;
304 	ret_comp = d_left (ret_comp);
305 	break;
306       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CONST:
307       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_RESTRICT:
308       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VOLATILE:
309       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CONST_THIS:
310       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_RESTRICT_THIS:
311       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VOLATILE_THIS:
312       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VENDOR_TYPE_QUAL:
313         ret_comp = d_left (ret_comp);
314         break;
315       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_NAME:
316       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CTOR:
317       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_DTOR:
318       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_OPERATOR:
319       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_EXTENDED_OPERATOR:
320 	done = 1;
321 	break;
322       default:
323 	return NULL;
324 	break;
325       }
326 
327   if (last_template)
328     {
329       d_left (last_template) = ret_comp;
330       return last_template;
331     }
332 
333   return ret_comp;
334 }
335 
336 /* Return the name of the method whose linkage name is PHYSNAME.  */
337 
338 char *
339 method_name_from_physname (const char *physname)
340 {
341   void *storage = NULL;
342   char *demangled_name = NULL, *ret;
343   struct demangle_component *ret_comp;
344 
345   ret_comp = mangled_name_to_comp (physname, DMGL_ANSI, &storage,
346 				   &demangled_name);
347   if (ret_comp == NULL)
348     return NULL;
349 
350   ret_comp = unqualified_name_from_comp (ret_comp);
351 
352   ret = NULL;
353   if (ret_comp != NULL)
354     /* The ten is completely arbitrary; we don't have a good estimate.  */
355     ret = cp_comp_to_string (ret_comp, 10);
356 
357   xfree (storage);
358   if (demangled_name)
359     xfree (demangled_name);
360   return ret;
361 }
362 
363 /* If FULL_NAME is the demangled name of a C++ function (including an
364    arg list, possibly including namespace/class qualifications),
365    return a new string containing only the function name (without the
366    arg list/class qualifications).  Otherwise, return NULL.  The
367    caller is responsible for freeing the memory in question.  */
368 
369 char *
370 cp_func_name (const char *full_name)
371 {
372   char *ret;
373   struct demangle_component *ret_comp;
374 
375   ret_comp = cp_demangled_name_to_comp (full_name, NULL);
376   if (!ret_comp)
377     return NULL;
378 
379   ret_comp = unqualified_name_from_comp (ret_comp);
380 
381   ret = NULL;
382   if (ret_comp != NULL)
383     ret = cp_comp_to_string (ret_comp, 10);
384 
385   return ret;
386 }
387 
388 /* DEMANGLED_NAME is the name of a function, including parameters and
389    (optionally) a return type.  Return the name of the function without
390    parameters or return type, or NULL if we can not parse the name.  */
391 
392 char *
393 cp_remove_params (const char *demangled_name)
394 {
395   int done = 0;
396   struct demangle_component *ret_comp;
397   char *ret = NULL;
398 
399   if (demangled_name == NULL)
400     return NULL;
401 
402   ret_comp = cp_demangled_name_to_comp (demangled_name, NULL);
403   if (ret_comp == NULL)
404     return NULL;
405 
406   /* First strip off any qualifiers, if we have a function or method.  */
407   while (!done)
408     switch (ret_comp->type)
409       {
410       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CONST:
411       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_RESTRICT:
412       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VOLATILE:
413       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CONST_THIS:
414       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_RESTRICT_THIS:
415       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VOLATILE_THIS:
416       case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VENDOR_TYPE_QUAL:
417         ret_comp = d_left (ret_comp);
418         break;
419       default:
420 	done = 1;
421 	break;
422       }
423 
424   /* What we have now should be a function.  Return its name.  */
425   if (ret_comp->type == DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TYPED_NAME)
426     ret = cp_comp_to_string (d_left (ret_comp), 10);
427 
428   return ret;
429 }
430 
431 /* Here are some random pieces of trivia to keep in mind while trying
432    to take apart demangled names:
433 
434    - Names can contain function arguments or templates, so the process
435      has to be, to some extent recursive: maybe keep track of your
436      depth based on encountering <> and ().
437 
438    - Parentheses don't just have to happen at the end of a name: they
439      can occur even if the name in question isn't a function, because
440      a template argument might be a type that's a function.
441 
442    - Conversely, even if you're trying to deal with a function, its
443      demangled name might not end with ')': it could be a const or
444      volatile class method, in which case it ends with "const" or
445      "volatile".
446 
447    - Parentheses are also used in anonymous namespaces: a variable
448      'foo' in an anonymous namespace gets demangled as "(anonymous
449      namespace)::foo".
450 
451    - And operator names can contain parentheses or angle brackets.  */
452 
453 /* FIXME: carlton/2003-03-13: We have several functions here with
454    overlapping functionality; can we combine them?  Also, do they
455    handle all the above considerations correctly?  */
456 
457 
458 /* This returns the length of first component of NAME, which should be
459    the demangled name of a C++ variable/function/method/etc.
460    Specifically, it returns the index of the first colon forming the
461    boundary of the first component: so, given 'A::foo' or 'A::B::foo'
462    it returns the 1, and given 'foo', it returns 0.  */
463 
464 /* The character in NAME indexed by the return value is guaranteed to
465    always be either ':' or '\0'.  */
466 
467 /* NOTE: carlton/2003-03-13: This function is currently only intended
468    for internal use: it's probably not entirely safe when called on
469    user-generated input, because some of the 'index += 2' lines in
470    cp_find_first_component_aux might go past the end of malformed
471    input.  */
472 
473 unsigned int
474 cp_find_first_component (const char *name)
475 {
476   return cp_find_first_component_aux (name, 0);
477 }
478 
479 /* Helper function for cp_find_first_component.  Like that function,
480    it returns the length of the first component of NAME, but to make
481    the recursion easier, it also stops if it reaches an unexpected ')'
482    or '>' if the value of PERMISSIVE is nonzero.  */
483 
484 /* Let's optimize away calls to strlen("operator").  */
485 
486 #define LENGTH_OF_OPERATOR 8
487 
488 static unsigned int
489 cp_find_first_component_aux (const char *name, int permissive)
490 {
491   unsigned int index = 0;
492   /* Operator names can show up in unexpected places.  Since these can
493      contain parentheses or angle brackets, they can screw up the
494      recursion.  But not every string 'operator' is part of an
495      operater name: e.g. you could have a variable 'cooperator'.  So
496      this variable tells us whether or not we should treat the string
497      'operator' as starting an operator.  */
498   int operator_possible = 1;
499 
500   for (;; ++index)
501     {
502       switch (name[index])
503 	{
504 	case '<':
505 	  /* Template; eat it up.  The calls to cp_first_component
506 	     should only return (I hope!) when they reach the '>'
507 	     terminating the component or a '::' between two
508 	     components.  (Hence the '+ 2'.)  */
509 	  index += 1;
510 	  for (index += cp_find_first_component_aux (name + index, 1);
511 	       name[index] != '>';
512 	       index += cp_find_first_component_aux (name + index, 1))
513 	    {
514 	      if (name[index] != ':')
515 		{
516 		  demangled_name_complaint (name);
517 		  return strlen (name);
518 		}
519 	      index += 2;
520 	    }
521 	  operator_possible = 1;
522 	  break;
523 	case '(':
524 	  /* Similar comment as to '<'.  */
525 	  index += 1;
526 	  for (index += cp_find_first_component_aux (name + index, 1);
527 	       name[index] != ')';
528 	       index += cp_find_first_component_aux (name + index, 1))
529 	    {
530 	      if (name[index] != ':')
531 		{
532 		  demangled_name_complaint (name);
533 		  return strlen (name);
534 		}
535 	      index += 2;
536 	    }
537 	  operator_possible = 1;
538 	  break;
539 	case '>':
540 	case ')':
541 	  if (permissive)
542 	    return index;
543 	  else
544 	    {
545 	      demangled_name_complaint (name);
546 	      return strlen (name);
547 	    }
548 	case '\0':
549 	case ':':
550 	  return index;
551 	case 'o':
552 	  /* Operator names can screw up the recursion.  */
553 	  if (operator_possible
554 	      && strncmp (name + index, "operator", LENGTH_OF_OPERATOR) == 0)
555 	    {
556 	      index += LENGTH_OF_OPERATOR;
557 	      while (ISSPACE(name[index]))
558 		++index;
559 	      switch (name[index])
560 		{
561 		  /* Skip over one less than the appropriate number of
562 		     characters: the for loop will skip over the last
563 		     one.  */
564 		case '<':
565 		  if (name[index + 1] == '<')
566 		    index += 1;
567 		  else
568 		    index += 0;
569 		  break;
570 		case '>':
571 		case '-':
572 		  if (name[index + 1] == '>')
573 		    index += 1;
574 		  else
575 		    index += 0;
576 		  break;
577 		case '(':
578 		  index += 1;
579 		  break;
580 		default:
581 		  index += 0;
582 		  break;
583 		}
584 	    }
585 	  operator_possible = 0;
586 	  break;
587 	case ' ':
588 	case ',':
589 	case '.':
590 	case '&':
591 	case '*':
592 	  /* NOTE: carlton/2003-04-18: I'm not sure what the precise
593 	     set of relevant characters are here: it's necessary to
594 	     include any character that can show up before 'operator'
595 	     in a demangled name, and it's safe to include any
596 	     character that can't be part of an identifier's name.  */
597 	  operator_possible = 1;
598 	  break;
599 	default:
600 	  operator_possible = 0;
601 	  break;
602 	}
603     }
604 }
605 
606 /* Complain about a demangled name that we don't know how to parse.
607    NAME is the demangled name in question.  */
608 
609 static void
610 demangled_name_complaint (const char *name)
611 {
612   complaint (&symfile_complaints,
613 	     "unexpected demangled name '%s'", name);
614 }
615 
616 /* If NAME is the fully-qualified name of a C++
617    function/variable/method/etc., this returns the length of its
618    entire prefix: all of the namespaces and classes that make up its
619    name.  Given 'A::foo', it returns 1, given 'A::B::foo', it returns
620    4, given 'foo', it returns 0.  */
621 
622 unsigned int
623 cp_entire_prefix_len (const char *name)
624 {
625   unsigned int current_len = cp_find_first_component (name);
626   unsigned int previous_len = 0;
627 
628   while (name[current_len] != '\0')
629     {
630       gdb_assert (name[current_len] == ':');
631       previous_len = current_len;
632       /* Skip the '::'.  */
633       current_len += 2;
634       current_len += cp_find_first_component (name + current_len);
635     }
636 
637   return previous_len;
638 }
639 
640 /* Overload resolution functions.  */
641 
642 /* Test to see if SYM is a symbol that we haven't seen corresponding
643    to a function named OLOAD_NAME.  If so, add it to the current
644    completion list. */
645 
646 static void
647 overload_list_add_symbol (struct symbol *sym, const char *oload_name)
648 {
649   int newsize;
650   int i;
651   char *sym_name;
652 
653   /* If there is no type information, we can't do anything, so skip */
654   if (SYMBOL_TYPE (sym) == NULL)
655     return;
656 
657   /* skip any symbols that we've already considered. */
658   for (i = 0; i < sym_return_val_index; ++i)
659     if (strcmp (SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (sym),
660 		SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (sym_return_val[i])) == 0)
661       return;
662 
663   /* Get the demangled name without parameters */
664   sym_name = cp_remove_params (SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME (sym));
665   if (!sym_name)
666     return;
667 
668   /* skip symbols that cannot match */
669   if (strcmp (sym_name, oload_name) != 0)
670     {
671       xfree (sym_name);
672       return;
673     }
674 
675   xfree (sym_name);
676 
677   /* We have a match for an overload instance, so add SYM to the current list
678    * of overload instances */
679   if (sym_return_val_index + 3 > sym_return_val_size)
680     {
681       newsize = (sym_return_val_size *= 2) * sizeof (struct symbol *);
682       sym_return_val = (struct symbol **) xrealloc ((char *) sym_return_val, newsize);
683     }
684   sym_return_val[sym_return_val_index++] = sym;
685   sym_return_val[sym_return_val_index] = NULL;
686 }
687 
688 /* Return a null-terminated list of pointers to function symbols that
689    are named FUNC_NAME and are visible within NAMESPACE.  */
690 
691 struct symbol **
692 make_symbol_overload_list (const char *func_name,
693 			   const char *namespace)
694 {
695   struct cleanup *old_cleanups;
696   const char *name;
697 
698   sym_return_val_size = 100;
699   sym_return_val_index = 0;
700   sym_return_val = xmalloc ((sym_return_val_size + 1) *
701 			    sizeof (struct symbol *));
702   sym_return_val[0] = NULL;
703 
704   old_cleanups = make_cleanup (xfree, sym_return_val);
705 
706   make_symbol_overload_list_using (func_name, namespace);
707 
708   if (namespace[0] == '\0')
709     name = func_name;
710   else
711     {
712       char *concatenated_name
713 	= alloca (strlen (namespace) + 2 + strlen (func_name) + 1);
714       strcpy (concatenated_name, namespace);
715       strcat (concatenated_name, "::");
716       strcat (concatenated_name, func_name);
717       name = concatenated_name;
718     }
719 
720   make_symbol_overload_list_qualified (name);
721 
722   discard_cleanups (old_cleanups);
723 
724   return sym_return_val;
725 }
726 
727 /* Add all symbols with a name matching NAME in BLOCK to the overload
728    list.  */
729 
730 static void
731 make_symbol_overload_list_block (const char *name,
732                                  const struct block *block)
733 {
734   struct dict_iterator iter;
735   struct symbol *sym;
736 
737   const struct dictionary *dict = BLOCK_DICT (block);
738 
739   for (sym = dict_iter_name_first (dict, name, &iter);
740        sym != NULL;
741        sym = dict_iter_name_next (name, &iter))
742     overload_list_add_symbol (sym, name);
743 }
744 
745 /* Adds the function FUNC_NAME from NAMESPACE to the overload set.  */
746 
747 static void
748 make_symbol_overload_list_namespace (const char *func_name,
749                                      const char *namespace)
750 {
751   const char *name;
752   const struct block *block = NULL;
753 
754   if (namespace[0] == '\0')
755     name = func_name;
756   else
757     {
758       char *concatenated_name
759 	= alloca (strlen (namespace) + 2 + strlen (func_name) + 1);
760 
761       strcpy (concatenated_name, namespace);
762       strcat (concatenated_name, "::");
763       strcat (concatenated_name, func_name);
764       name = concatenated_name;
765     }
766 
767   /* Look in the static block.  */
768   block = block_static_block (get_selected_block (0));
769   make_symbol_overload_list_block (name, block);
770 
771   /* Look in the global block.  */
772   block = block_global_block (block);
773   make_symbol_overload_list_block (name, block);
774 
775 }
776 
777 /* Search the namespace of the given type and namespace of and public base
778  types.  */
779 
780 static void
781 make_symbol_overload_list_adl_namespace (struct type *type,
782                                          const char *func_name)
783 {
784   char *namespace;
785   char *type_name;
786   int i, prefix_len;
787 
788   while (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_REF
789          || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
790          || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF)
791     {
792       if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF)
793 	type = check_typedef(type);
794       else
795 	type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type);
796     }
797 
798   type_name = TYPE_NAME (type);
799 
800   if (type_name == NULL)
801     return;
802 
803   prefix_len = cp_entire_prefix_len (type_name);
804 
805   if (prefix_len != 0)
806     {
807       namespace = alloca (prefix_len + 1);
808       strncpy (namespace, type_name, prefix_len);
809       namespace[prefix_len] = '\0';
810 
811       make_symbol_overload_list_namespace (func_name, namespace);
812     }
813 
814   /* Check public base type */
815   if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_CLASS)
816     for (i = 0; i < TYPE_N_BASECLASSES (type); i++)
817       {
818 	if (BASETYPE_VIA_PUBLIC (type, i))
819 	  make_symbol_overload_list_adl_namespace (TYPE_BASECLASS (type, i),
820 						   func_name);
821       }
822 }
823 
824 /* Adds the the overload list overload candidates for FUNC_NAME found through
825    argument dependent lookup.  */
826 
827 struct symbol **
828 make_symbol_overload_list_adl (struct type **arg_types, int nargs,
829                                const char *func_name)
830 {
831   int i;
832 
833   gdb_assert (sym_return_val_size != -1);
834 
835   for (i = 1; i <= nargs; i++)
836     make_symbol_overload_list_adl_namespace (arg_types[i - 1], func_name);
837 
838   return sym_return_val;
839 }
840 
841 /* Used for cleanups to reset the "searched" flag in case of an error.  */
842 
843 static void
844 reset_directive_searched (void *data)
845 {
846   struct using_direct *direct = data;
847   direct->searched = 0;
848 }
849 
850 /* This applies the using directives to add namespaces to search in,
851    and then searches for overloads in all of those namespaces.  It
852    adds the symbols found to sym_return_val.  Arguments are as in
853    make_symbol_overload_list.  */
854 
855 static void
856 make_symbol_overload_list_using (const char *func_name,
857 				 const char *namespace)
858 {
859   struct using_direct *current;
860   const struct block *block;
861 
862   /* First, go through the using directives.  If any of them apply,
863      look in the appropriate namespaces for new functions to match
864      on.  */
865 
866   for (block = get_selected_block (0);
867        block != NULL;
868        block = BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (block))
869     for (current = block_using (block);
870 	current != NULL;
871 	current = current->next)
872       {
873 	/* Prevent recursive calls.  */
874 	if (current->searched)
875 	  continue;
876 
877         /* If this is a namespace alias or imported declaration ignore it.  */
878         if (current->alias != NULL || current->declaration != NULL)
879           continue;
880 
881         if (strcmp (namespace, current->import_dest) == 0)
882 	  {
883 	    /* Mark this import as searched so that the recursive call does
884 	       not search it again.  */
885 	    struct cleanup *old_chain;
886 	    current->searched = 1;
887 	    old_chain = make_cleanup (reset_directive_searched, current);
888 
889 	    make_symbol_overload_list_using (func_name, current->import_src);
890 
891 	    current->searched = 0;
892 	    discard_cleanups (old_chain);
893 	  }
894       }
895 
896   /* Now, add names for this namespace.  */
897   make_symbol_overload_list_namespace (func_name, namespace);
898 }
899 
900 /* This does the bulk of the work of finding overloaded symbols.
901    FUNC_NAME is the name of the overloaded function we're looking for
902    (possibly including namespace info).  */
903 
904 static void
905 make_symbol_overload_list_qualified (const char *func_name)
906 {
907   struct symbol *sym;
908   struct symtab *s;
909   struct objfile *objfile;
910   const struct block *b, *surrounding_static_block = 0;
911   struct dict_iterator iter;
912   const struct dictionary *dict;
913 
914   /* Look through the partial symtabs for all symbols which begin
915      by matching FUNC_NAME.  Make sure we read that symbol table in. */
916 
917   ALL_OBJFILES (objfile)
918   {
919     if (objfile->sf)
920       objfile->sf->qf->expand_symtabs_for_function (objfile, func_name);
921   }
922 
923   /* Search upwards from currently selected frame (so that we can
924      complete on local vars.  */
925 
926   for (b = get_selected_block (0); b != NULL; b = BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (b))
927     make_symbol_overload_list_block (func_name, b);
928 
929   surrounding_static_block = block_static_block (get_selected_block (0));
930 
931   /* Go through the symtabs and check the externs and statics for
932      symbols which match.  */
933 
934   ALL_PRIMARY_SYMTABS (objfile, s)
935   {
936     QUIT;
937     b = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (BLOCKVECTOR (s), GLOBAL_BLOCK);
938     make_symbol_overload_list_block (func_name, b);
939   }
940 
941   ALL_PRIMARY_SYMTABS (objfile, s)
942   {
943     QUIT;
944     b = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (BLOCKVECTOR (s), STATIC_BLOCK);
945     /* Don't do this block twice.  */
946     if (b == surrounding_static_block)
947       continue;
948     make_symbol_overload_list_block (func_name, b);
949   }
950 }
951 
952 /* Lookup the rtti type for a class name. */
953 
954 struct type *
955 cp_lookup_rtti_type (const char *name, struct block *block)
956 {
957   struct symbol * rtti_sym;
958   struct type * rtti_type;
959 
960   rtti_sym = lookup_symbol (name, block, STRUCT_DOMAIN, NULL);
961 
962   if (rtti_sym == NULL)
963     {
964       warning (_("RTTI symbol not found for class '%s'"), name);
965       return NULL;
966     }
967 
968   if (SYMBOL_CLASS (rtti_sym) != LOC_TYPEDEF)
969     {
970       warning (_("RTTI symbol for class '%s' is not a type"), name);
971       return NULL;
972     }
973 
974   rtti_type = SYMBOL_TYPE (rtti_sym);
975 
976   switch (TYPE_CODE (rtti_type))
977     {
978     case TYPE_CODE_CLASS:
979       break;
980     case TYPE_CODE_NAMESPACE:
981       /* chastain/2003-11-26: the symbol tables often contain fake
982 	 symbols for namespaces with the same name as the struct.
983 	 This warning is an indication of a bug in the lookup order
984 	 or a bug in the way that the symbol tables are populated.  */
985       warning (_("RTTI symbol for class '%s' is a namespace"), name);
986       return NULL;
987     default:
988       warning (_("RTTI symbol for class '%s' has bad type"), name);
989       return NULL;
990     }
991 
992   return rtti_type;
993 }
994 
995 /* Don't allow just "maintenance cplus".  */
996 
997 static  void
998 maint_cplus_command (char *arg, int from_tty)
999 {
1000   printf_unfiltered (_("\"maintenance cplus\" must be followed by the name of a command.\n"));
1001   help_list (maint_cplus_cmd_list, "maintenance cplus ", -1, gdb_stdout);
1002 }
1003 
1004 /* This is a front end for cp_find_first_component, for unit testing.
1005    Be careful when using it: see the NOTE above
1006    cp_find_first_component.  */
1007 
1008 static void
1009 first_component_command (char *arg, int from_tty)
1010 {
1011   int len;
1012   char *prefix;
1013 
1014   if (!arg)
1015     return;
1016 
1017   len = cp_find_first_component (arg);
1018   prefix = alloca (len + 1);
1019 
1020   memcpy (prefix, arg, len);
1021   prefix[len] = '\0';
1022 
1023   printf_unfiltered ("%s\n", prefix);
1024 }
1025 
1026 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_cp_support; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
1027 
1028 #define SKIP_SPACE(P)				\
1029   do						\
1030   {						\
1031     while (*(P) == ' ' || *(P) == '\t')		\
1032       ++(P);					\
1033   }						\
1034   while (0)
1035 
1036 /* Returns the length of the operator name or 0 if INPUT does not
1037    point to a valid C++ operator.  INPUT should start with "operator".  */
1038 int
1039 cp_validate_operator (const char *input)
1040 {
1041   int i;
1042   char *copy;
1043   const char *p;
1044   struct expression *expr;
1045   struct value *val;
1046   struct gdb_exception except;
1047 
1048   p = input;
1049 
1050   if (strncmp (p, "operator", 8) == 0)
1051     {
1052       int valid = 0;
1053 
1054       p += 8;
1055       SKIP_SPACE (p);
1056       for (i = 0; i < sizeof (operator_tokens) / sizeof (operator_tokens[0]);
1057 	   ++i)
1058 	{
1059 	  int length = strlen (operator_tokens[i]);
1060 
1061 	  /* By using strncmp here, we MUST have operator_tokens ordered!
1062 	     See additional notes where operator_tokens is defined above.  */
1063 	  if (strncmp (p, operator_tokens[i], length) == 0)
1064 	    {
1065 	      const char *op = p;
1066 
1067 	      valid = 1;
1068 	      p += length;
1069 
1070 	      if (strncmp (op, "new", 3) == 0
1071 		  || strncmp (op, "delete", 6) == 0)
1072 		{
1073 
1074 		  /* Special case: new[] and delete[].  We must be careful
1075 		     to swallow whitespace before/in "[]".  */
1076 		  SKIP_SPACE (p);
1077 
1078 		  if (*p == '[')
1079 		    {
1080 		      ++p;
1081 		      SKIP_SPACE (p);
1082 		      if (*p == ']')
1083 			++p;
1084 		      else
1085 			valid = 0;
1086 		    }
1087 		}
1088 
1089 	      if (valid)
1090 		return (p - input);
1091 	    }
1092 	}
1093 
1094       /* Check input for a conversion operator.  */
1095 
1096       /* Skip past base typename */
1097       while (*p != '*' && *p != '&' && *p != 0 && *p != ' ')
1098 	++p;
1099       SKIP_SPACE (p);
1100 
1101       /* Add modifiers '*'/'&' */
1102       while (*p == '*' || *p == '&')
1103 	{
1104 	  ++p;
1105 	  SKIP_SPACE (p);
1106 	}
1107 
1108       /* Check for valid type.  [Remember: input starts with
1109 	 "operator".]  */
1110       copy = savestring (input + 8, p - input - 8);
1111       expr = NULL;
1112       val = NULL;
1113       TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
1114 	{
1115 	  expr = parse_expression (copy);
1116 	  val = evaluate_type (expr);
1117 	}
1118 
1119       xfree (copy);
1120       if (expr)
1121 	xfree (expr);
1122 
1123       if (val != NULL && value_type (val) != NULL)
1124 	return (p - input);
1125     }
1126 
1127   return 0;
1128 }
1129 
1130 void
1131 _initialize_cp_support (void)
1132 {
1133   add_prefix_cmd ("cplus", class_maintenance, maint_cplus_command,
1134 		  _("C++ maintenance commands."), &maint_cplus_cmd_list,
1135 		  "maintenance cplus ", 0, &maintenancelist);
1136   add_alias_cmd ("cp", "cplus", class_maintenance, 1, &maintenancelist);
1137 
1138   add_cmd ("first_component", class_maintenance, first_component_command,
1139 	   _("Print the first class/namespace component of NAME."),
1140 	   &maint_cplus_cmd_list);
1141 }
1142