xref: /dragonfly/contrib/gmp/mpn/generic/pow_1.c (revision 9ddb8543)
1 /* mpn_pow_1 -- Compute powers R = U^exp.
2 
3    THE FUNCTIONS IN THIS FILE ARE FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY.  THEY'RE ALMOST
4    CERTAIN TO BE SUBJECT TO INCOMPATIBLE CHANGES OR DISAPPEAR COMPLETELY IN
5    FUTURE GNU MP RELEASES.
6 
7 Copyright 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
8 
9 This file is part of the GNU MP Library.
10 
11 The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the
13 Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
14 option) any later version.
15 
16 The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License
19 for more details.
20 
21 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
22 with the GNU MP Library.  If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.  */
23 
24 
25 #include "gmp.h"
26 #include "gmp-impl.h"
27 #include "longlong.h"
28 
29 mp_size_t
30 mpn_pow_1 (mp_ptr rp, mp_srcptr bp, mp_size_t bn, mp_limb_t exp, mp_ptr tp)
31 {
32   mp_limb_t x;
33   int cnt, i;
34   mp_size_t rn;
35   int par;
36 
37   if (exp <= 1)
38     {
39       if (exp == 0)
40 	{
41 	  rp[0] = 1;
42 	  return 1;
43 	}
44       else
45 	{
46 	  MPN_COPY (rp, bp, bn);
47 	  return bn;
48 	}
49     }
50 
51   /* Count number of bits in exp, and compute where to put initial square in
52      order to magically get results in the entry rp.  Use simple code,
53      optimized for small exp.  For large exp, the bignum operations will take
54      so much time that the slowness of this code will be negligible.  */
55   par = 0;
56   cnt = GMP_LIMB_BITS;
57   for (x = exp; x != 0; x >>= 1)
58     {
59       par ^= x & 1;
60       cnt--;
61     }
62   exp <<= cnt;
63 
64   if (bn == 1)
65     {
66       mp_limb_t bl = bp[0];
67 
68       if ((cnt & 1) != 0)
69 	MP_PTR_SWAP (rp, tp);
70 
71       mpn_sqr_n (rp, bp, bn);
72       rn = 2 * bn; rn -= rp[rn - 1] == 0;
73 
74       for (i = GMP_LIMB_BITS - cnt - 1;;)
75 	{
76 	  exp <<= 1;
77 	  if ((exp & GMP_LIMB_HIGHBIT) != 0)
78 	    {
79 	      rp[rn] = mpn_mul_1 (rp, rp, rn, bl);
80 	      rn += rp[rn] != 0;
81 	    }
82 
83 	  if (--i == 0)
84 	    break;
85 
86 	  mpn_sqr_n (tp, rp, rn);
87 	  rn = 2 * rn; rn -= tp[rn - 1] == 0;
88 	  MP_PTR_SWAP (rp, tp);
89 	}
90     }
91   else
92     {
93       if (((par ^ cnt) & 1) == 0)
94 	MP_PTR_SWAP (rp, tp);
95 
96       mpn_sqr_n (rp, bp, bn);
97       rn = 2 * bn; rn -= rp[rn - 1] == 0;
98 
99       for (i = GMP_LIMB_BITS - cnt - 1;;)
100 	{
101 	  exp <<= 1;
102 	  if ((exp & GMP_LIMB_HIGHBIT) != 0)
103 	    {
104 	      rn = rn + bn - (mpn_mul (tp, rp, rn, bp, bn) == 0);
105 	      MP_PTR_SWAP (rp, tp);
106 	    }
107 
108 	  if (--i == 0)
109 	    break;
110 
111 	  mpn_sqr_n (tp, rp, rn);
112 	  rn = 2 * rn; rn -= tp[rn - 1] == 0;
113 	  MP_PTR_SWAP (rp, tp);
114 	}
115     }
116 
117   return rn;
118 }
119