xref: /dragonfly/contrib/less/filename.c (revision 068e7061)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1984-2008  Mark Nudelman
3  *
4  * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
5  * License or the Less License, as specified in the README file.
6  *
7  * For more information about less, or for information on how to
8  * contact the author, see the README file.
9  */
10 
11 
12 /*
13  * Routines to mess around with filenames (and files).
14  * Much of this is very OS dependent.
15  */
16 
17 #include "less.h"
18 #include "lglob.h"
19 #if MSDOS_COMPILER
20 #include <dos.h>
21 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C && !defined(_MSC_VER)
22 #include <dir.h>
23 #endif
24 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
25 #include <glob.h>
26 #include <dir.h>
27 #define _MAX_PATH	PATH_MAX
28 #endif
29 #endif
30 #ifdef _OSK
31 #include <rbf.h>
32 #ifndef _OSK_MWC32
33 #include <modes.h>
34 #endif
35 #endif
36 #if OS2
37 #include <signal.h>
38 #endif
39 
40 #if HAVE_STAT
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 #ifndef S_ISDIR
43 #define	S_ISDIR(m)	(((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
44 #endif
45 #ifndef S_ISREG
46 #define	S_ISREG(m)	(((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)
47 #endif
48 #endif
49 
50 
51 extern int force_open;
52 extern int secure;
53 extern int use_lessopen;
54 extern int ctldisp;
55 extern int utf_mode;
56 extern IFILE curr_ifile;
57 extern IFILE old_ifile;
58 #if SPACES_IN_FILENAMES
59 extern char openquote;
60 extern char closequote;
61 #endif
62 
63 /*
64  * Remove quotes around a filename.
65  */
66 	public char *
67 shell_unquote(str)
68 	char *str;
69 {
70 	char *name;
71 	char *p;
72 
73 	name = p = (char *) ecalloc(strlen(str)+1, sizeof(char));
74 	if (*str == openquote)
75 	{
76 		str++;
77 		while (*str != '\0')
78 		{
79 			if (*str == closequote)
80 			{
81 				if (str[1] != closequote)
82 					break;
83 				str++;
84 			}
85 			*p++ = *str++;
86 		}
87 	} else
88 	{
89 		char *esc = get_meta_escape();
90 		int esclen = strlen(esc);
91 		while (*str != '\0')
92 		{
93 			if (esclen > 0 && strncmp(str, esc, esclen) == 0)
94 				str += esclen;
95 			*p++ = *str++;
96 		}
97 	}
98 	*p = '\0';
99 	return (name);
100 }
101 
102 /*
103  * Get the shell's escape character.
104  */
105 	public char *
106 get_meta_escape()
107 {
108 	char *s;
109 
110 	s = lgetenv("LESSMETAESCAPE");
111 	if (s == NULL)
112 		s = DEF_METAESCAPE;
113 	return (s);
114 }
115 
116 /*
117  * Get the characters which the shell considers to be "metacharacters".
118  */
119 	static char *
120 metachars()
121 {
122 	static char *mchars = NULL;
123 
124 	if (mchars == NULL)
125 	{
126 		mchars = lgetenv("LESSMETACHARS");
127 		if (mchars == NULL)
128 			mchars = DEF_METACHARS;
129 	}
130 	return (mchars);
131 }
132 
133 /*
134  * Is this a shell metacharacter?
135  */
136 	static int
137 metachar(c)
138 	char c;
139 {
140 	return (strchr(metachars(), c) != NULL);
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * Insert a backslash before each metacharacter in a string.
145  */
146 	public char *
147 shell_quote(s)
148 	char *s;
149 {
150 	char *p;
151 	char *newstr;
152 	int len;
153 	char *esc = get_meta_escape();
154 	int esclen = strlen(esc);
155 	int use_quotes = 0;
156 	int have_quotes = 0;
157 
158 	/*
159 	 * Determine how big a string we need to allocate.
160 	 */
161 	len = 1; /* Trailing null byte */
162 	for (p = s;  *p != '\0';  p++)
163 	{
164 		len++;
165 		if (*p == openquote || *p == closequote)
166 			have_quotes = 1;
167 		if (metachar(*p))
168 		{
169 			if (esclen == 0)
170 			{
171 				/*
172 				 * We've got a metachar, but this shell
173 				 * doesn't support escape chars.  Use quotes.
174 				 */
175 				use_quotes = 1;
176 			} else
177 			{
178 				/*
179 				 * Allow space for the escape char.
180 				 */
181 				len += esclen;
182 			}
183 		}
184 	}
185 	if (use_quotes)
186 	{
187 		if (have_quotes)
188 			/*
189 			 * We can't quote a string that contains quotes.
190 			 */
191 			return (NULL);
192 		len = strlen(s) + 3;
193 	}
194 	/*
195 	 * Allocate and construct the new string.
196 	 */
197 	newstr = p = (char *) ecalloc(len, sizeof(char));
198 	if (use_quotes)
199 	{
200 		SNPRINTF3(newstr, len, "%c%s%c", openquote, s, closequote);
201 	} else
202 	{
203 		while (*s != '\0')
204 		{
205 			if (metachar(*s))
206 			{
207 				/*
208 				 * Add the escape char.
209 				 */
210 				strcpy(p, esc);
211 				p += esclen;
212 			}
213 			*p++ = *s++;
214 		}
215 		*p = '\0';
216 	}
217 	return (newstr);
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * Return a pathname that points to a specified file in a specified directory.
222  * Return NULL if the file does not exist in the directory.
223  */
224 	static char *
225 dirfile(dirname, filename)
226 	char *dirname;
227 	char *filename;
228 {
229 	char *pathname;
230 	char *qpathname;
231 	int len;
232 	int f;
233 
234 	if (dirname == NULL || *dirname == '\0')
235 		return (NULL);
236 	/*
237 	 * Construct the full pathname.
238 	 */
239 	len= strlen(dirname) + strlen(filename) + 2;
240 	pathname = (char *) calloc(len, sizeof(char));
241 	if (pathname == NULL)
242 		return (NULL);
243 	SNPRINTF3(pathname, len, "%s%s%s", dirname, PATHNAME_SEP, filename);
244 	/*
245 	 * Make sure the file exists.
246 	 */
247 	qpathname = shell_unquote(pathname);
248 	f = open(qpathname, OPEN_READ);
249 	if (f < 0)
250 	{
251 		free(pathname);
252 		pathname = NULL;
253 	} else
254 	{
255 		close(f);
256 	}
257 	free(qpathname);
258 	return (pathname);
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * Return the full pathname of the given file in the "home directory".
263  */
264 	public char *
265 homefile(filename)
266 	char *filename;
267 {
268 	register char *pathname;
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * Try $HOME/filename.
272 	 */
273 	pathname = dirfile(lgetenv("HOME"), filename);
274 	if (pathname != NULL)
275 		return (pathname);
276 #if OS2
277 	/*
278 	 * Try $INIT/filename.
279 	 */
280 	pathname = dirfile(lgetenv("INIT"), filename);
281 	if (pathname != NULL)
282 		return (pathname);
283 #endif
284 #if MSDOS_COMPILER || OS2
285 	/*
286 	 * Look for the file anywhere on search path.
287 	 */
288 	pathname = (char *) calloc(_MAX_PATH, sizeof(char));
289 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
290 	{
291 		char *res = searchpath(filename);
292 		if (res == 0)
293 			*pathname = '\0';
294 		else
295 			strcpy(pathname, res);
296 	}
297 #else
298 	_searchenv(filename, "PATH", pathname);
299 #endif
300 	if (*pathname != '\0')
301 		return (pathname);
302 	free(pathname);
303 #endif
304 	return (NULL);
305 }
306 
307 /*
308  * Expand a string, substituting any "%" with the current filename,
309  * and any "#" with the previous filename.
310  * But a string of N "%"s is just replaced with N-1 "%"s.
311  * Likewise for a string of N "#"s.
312  * {{ This is a lot of work just to support % and #. }}
313  */
314 	public char *
315 fexpand(s)
316 	char *s;
317 {
318 	register char *fr, *to;
319 	register int n;
320 	register char *e;
321 	IFILE ifile;
322 
323 #define	fchar_ifile(c) \
324 	((c) == '%' ? curr_ifile : \
325 	 (c) == '#' ? old_ifile : NULL_IFILE)
326 
327 	/*
328 	 * Make one pass to see how big a buffer we
329 	 * need to allocate for the expanded string.
330 	 */
331 	n = 0;
332 	for (fr = s;  *fr != '\0';  fr++)
333 	{
334 		switch (*fr)
335 		{
336 		case '%':
337 		case '#':
338 			if (fr > s && fr[-1] == *fr)
339 			{
340 				/*
341 				 * Second (or later) char in a string
342 				 * of identical chars.  Treat as normal.
343 				 */
344 				n++;
345 			} else if (fr[1] != *fr)
346 			{
347 				/*
348 				 * Single char (not repeated).  Treat specially.
349 				 */
350 				ifile = fchar_ifile(*fr);
351 				if (ifile == NULL_IFILE)
352 					n++;
353 				else
354 					n += strlen(get_filename(ifile));
355 			}
356 			/*
357 			 * Else it is the first char in a string of
358 			 * identical chars.  Just discard it.
359 			 */
360 			break;
361 		default:
362 			n++;
363 			break;
364 		}
365 	}
366 
367 	e = (char *) ecalloc(n+1, sizeof(char));
368 
369 	/*
370 	 * Now copy the string, expanding any "%" or "#".
371 	 */
372 	to = e;
373 	for (fr = s;  *fr != '\0';  fr++)
374 	{
375 		switch (*fr)
376 		{
377 		case '%':
378 		case '#':
379 			if (fr > s && fr[-1] == *fr)
380 			{
381 				*to++ = *fr;
382 			} else if (fr[1] != *fr)
383 			{
384 				ifile = fchar_ifile(*fr);
385 				if (ifile == NULL_IFILE)
386 					*to++ = *fr;
387 				else
388 				{
389 					strcpy(to, get_filename(ifile));
390 					to += strlen(to);
391 				}
392 			}
393 			break;
394 		default:
395 			*to++ = *fr;
396 			break;
397 		}
398 	}
399 	*to = '\0';
400 	return (e);
401 }
402 
403 #if TAB_COMPLETE_FILENAME
404 
405 /*
406  * Return a blank-separated list of filenames which "complete"
407  * the given string.
408  */
409 	public char *
410 fcomplete(s)
411 	char *s;
412 {
413 	char *fpat;
414 	char *qs;
415 
416 	if (secure)
417 		return (NULL);
418 	/*
419 	 * Complete the filename "s" by globbing "s*".
420 	 */
421 #if MSDOS_COMPILER && (MSDOS_COMPILER == MSOFTC || MSDOS_COMPILER == BORLANDC)
422 	/*
423 	 * But in DOS, we have to glob "s*.*".
424 	 * But if the final component of the filename already has
425 	 * a dot in it, just do "s*".
426 	 * (Thus, "FILE" is globbed as "FILE*.*",
427 	 *  but "FILE.A" is globbed as "FILE.A*").
428 	 */
429 	{
430 		char *slash;
431 		int len;
432 		for (slash = s+strlen(s)-1;  slash > s;  slash--)
433 			if (*slash == *PATHNAME_SEP || *slash == '/')
434 				break;
435 		len = strlen(s) + 4;
436 		fpat = (char *) ecalloc(len, sizeof(char));
437 		if (strchr(slash, '.') == NULL)
438 			SNPRINTF1(fpat, len, "%s*.*", s);
439 		else
440 			SNPRINTF1(fpat, len, "%s*", s);
441 	}
442 #else
443 	{
444 	int len = strlen(s) + 2;
445 	fpat = (char *) ecalloc(len, sizeof(char));
446 	SNPRINTF1(fpat, len, "%s*", s);
447 	}
448 #endif
449 	qs = lglob(fpat);
450 	s = shell_unquote(qs);
451 	if (strcmp(s,fpat) == 0)
452 	{
453 		/*
454 		 * The filename didn't expand.
455 		 */
456 		free(qs);
457 		qs = NULL;
458 	}
459 	free(s);
460 	free(fpat);
461 	return (qs);
462 }
463 #endif
464 
465 /*
466  * Try to determine if a file is "binary".
467  * This is just a guess, and we need not try too hard to make it accurate.
468  */
469 	public int
470 bin_file(f)
471 	int f;
472 {
473 	int n;
474 	int bin_count = 0;
475 	char data[256];
476 	char* p;
477 	char* pend;
478 
479 	if (!seekable(f))
480 		return (0);
481 	if (lseek(f, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET) == BAD_LSEEK)
482 		return (0);
483 	n = read(f, data, sizeof(data));
484 	pend = &data[n];
485 	for (p = data;  p < pend;  )
486 	{
487 		LWCHAR c = step_char(&p, +1, pend);
488 		if (ctldisp == OPT_ONPLUS && IS_CSI_START(c))
489 		{
490 			do {
491 				c = step_char(&p, +1, pend);
492 			} while (p < pend && is_ansi_middle(c));
493 		} else if (binary_char(c))
494 			bin_count++;
495 	}
496 	/*
497 	 * Call it a binary file if there are more than 5 binary characters
498 	 * in the first 256 bytes of the file.
499 	 */
500 	return (bin_count > 5);
501 }
502 
503 /*
504  * Try to determine the size of a file by seeking to the end.
505  */
506 	static POSITION
507 seek_filesize(f)
508 	int f;
509 {
510 	off_t spos;
511 
512 	spos = lseek(f, (off_t)0, SEEK_END);
513 	if (spos == BAD_LSEEK)
514 		return (NULL_POSITION);
515 	return ((POSITION) spos);
516 }
517 
518 /*
519  * Read a string from a file.
520  * Return a pointer to the string in memory.
521  */
522 	static char *
523 readfd(fd)
524 	FILE *fd;
525 {
526 	int len;
527 	int ch;
528 	char *buf;
529 	char *p;
530 
531 	/*
532 	 * Make a guess about how many chars in the string
533 	 * and allocate a buffer to hold it.
534 	 */
535 	len = 100;
536 	buf = (char *) ecalloc(len, sizeof(char));
537 	for (p = buf;  ;  p++)
538 	{
539 		if ((ch = getc(fd)) == '\n' || ch == EOF)
540 			break;
541 		if (p - buf >= len-1)
542 		{
543 			/*
544 			 * The string is too big to fit in the buffer we have.
545 			 * Allocate a new buffer, twice as big.
546 			 */
547 			len *= 2;
548 			*p = '\0';
549 			p = (char *) ecalloc(len, sizeof(char));
550 			strcpy(p, buf);
551 			free(buf);
552 			buf = p;
553 			p = buf + strlen(buf);
554 		}
555 		*p = ch;
556 	}
557 	*p = '\0';
558 	return (buf);
559 }
560 
561 
562 
563 #if HAVE_POPEN
564 
565 FILE *popen();
566 
567 /*
568  * Execute a shell command.
569  * Return a pointer to a pipe connected to the shell command's standard output.
570  */
571 	static FILE *
572 shellcmd(cmd)
573 	char *cmd;
574 {
575 	FILE *fd;
576 
577 #if HAVE_SHELL
578 	char *shell;
579 
580 	shell = lgetenv("SHELL");
581 	if (shell != NULL && *shell != '\0')
582 	{
583 		char *scmd;
584 		char *esccmd;
585 
586 		/*
587 		 * Read the output of <$SHELL -c cmd>.
588 		 * Escape any metacharacters in the command.
589 		 */
590 		esccmd = shell_quote(cmd);
591 		if (esccmd == NULL)
592 		{
593 			fd = popen(cmd, "r");
594 		} else
595 		{
596 			int len = strlen(shell) + strlen(esccmd) + 5;
597 			scmd = (char *) ecalloc(len, sizeof(char));
598 			SNPRINTF3(scmd, len, "%s %s %s", shell, shell_coption(), esccmd);
599 			free(esccmd);
600 			fd = popen(scmd, "r");
601 			free(scmd);
602 		}
603 	} else
604 #endif
605 	{
606 		fd = popen(cmd, "r");
607 	}
608 	/*
609 	 * Redirection in `popen' might have messed with the
610 	 * standard devices.  Restore binary input mode.
611 	 */
612 	SET_BINARY(0);
613 	return (fd);
614 }
615 
616 #endif /* HAVE_POPEN */
617 
618 
619 /*
620  * Expand a filename, doing any system-specific metacharacter substitutions.
621  */
622 	public char *
623 lglob(filename)
624 	char *filename;
625 {
626 	char *gfilename;
627 	char *ofilename;
628 
629 	ofilename = fexpand(filename);
630 	if (secure)
631 		return (ofilename);
632 	filename = shell_unquote(ofilename);
633 
634 #ifdef DECL_GLOB_LIST
635 {
636 	/*
637 	 * The globbing function returns a list of names.
638 	 */
639 	int length;
640 	char *p;
641 	char *qfilename;
642 	DECL_GLOB_LIST(list)
643 
644 	GLOB_LIST(filename, list);
645 	if (GLOB_LIST_FAILED(list))
646 	{
647 		free(filename);
648 		return (ofilename);
649 	}
650 	length = 1; /* Room for trailing null byte */
651 	for (SCAN_GLOB_LIST(list, p))
652 	{
653 		INIT_GLOB_LIST(list, p);
654 		qfilename = shell_quote(p);
655 		if (qfilename != NULL)
656 		{
657 	  		length += strlen(qfilename) + 1;
658 			free(qfilename);
659 		}
660 	}
661 	gfilename = (char *) ecalloc(length, sizeof(char));
662 	for (SCAN_GLOB_LIST(list, p))
663 	{
664 		INIT_GLOB_LIST(list, p);
665 		qfilename = shell_quote(p);
666 		if (qfilename != NULL)
667 		{
668 			sprintf(gfilename + strlen(gfilename), "%s ", qfilename);
669 			free(qfilename);
670 		}
671 	}
672 	/*
673 	 * Overwrite the final trailing space with a null terminator.
674 	 */
675 	*--p = '\0';
676 	GLOB_LIST_DONE(list);
677 }
678 #else
679 #ifdef DECL_GLOB_NAME
680 {
681 	/*
682 	 * The globbing function returns a single name, and
683 	 * is called multiple times to walk thru all names.
684 	 */
685 	register char *p;
686 	register int len;
687 	register int n;
688 	char *pathname;
689 	char *qpathname;
690 	DECL_GLOB_NAME(fnd,drive,dir,fname,ext,handle)
691 
692 	GLOB_FIRST_NAME(filename, &fnd, handle);
693 	if (GLOB_FIRST_FAILED(handle))
694 	{
695 		free(filename);
696 		return (ofilename);
697 	}
698 
699 	_splitpath(filename, drive, dir, fname, ext);
700 	len = 100;
701 	gfilename = (char *) ecalloc(len, sizeof(char));
702 	p = gfilename;
703 	do {
704 		n = strlen(drive) + strlen(dir) + strlen(fnd.GLOB_NAME) + 1;
705 		pathname = (char *) ecalloc(n, sizeof(char));
706 		SNPRINTF3(pathname, n, "%s%s%s", drive, dir, fnd.GLOB_NAME);
707 		qpathname = shell_quote(pathname);
708 		free(pathname);
709 		if (qpathname != NULL)
710 		{
711 			n = strlen(qpathname);
712 			while (p - gfilename + n + 2 >= len)
713 			{
714 				/*
715 				 * No room in current buffer.
716 				 * Allocate a bigger one.
717 				 */
718 				len *= 2;
719 				*p = '\0';
720 				p = (char *) ecalloc(len, sizeof(char));
721 				strcpy(p, gfilename);
722 				free(gfilename);
723 				gfilename = p;
724 				p = gfilename + strlen(gfilename);
725 			}
726 			strcpy(p, qpathname);
727 			free(qpathname);
728 			p += n;
729 			*p++ = ' ';
730 		}
731 	} while (GLOB_NEXT_NAME(handle, &fnd) == 0);
732 
733 	/*
734 	 * Overwrite the final trailing space with a null terminator.
735 	 */
736 	*--p = '\0';
737 	GLOB_NAME_DONE(handle);
738 }
739 #else
740 #if HAVE_POPEN
741 {
742 	/*
743 	 * We get the shell to glob the filename for us by passing
744 	 * an "echo" command to the shell and reading its output.
745 	 */
746 	FILE *fd;
747 	char *s;
748 	char *lessecho;
749 	char *cmd;
750 	char *esc;
751 	int len;
752 
753 	esc = get_meta_escape();
754 	if (strlen(esc) == 0)
755 		esc = "-";
756 	esc = shell_quote(esc);
757 	if (esc == NULL)
758 	{
759 		free(filename);
760 		return (ofilename);
761 	}
762 	lessecho = lgetenv("LESSECHO");
763 	if (lessecho == NULL || *lessecho == '\0')
764 		lessecho = "lessecho";
765 	/*
766 	 * Invoke lessecho, and read its output (a globbed list of filenames).
767 	 */
768 	len = strlen(lessecho) + strlen(ofilename) + (7*strlen(metachars())) + 24;
769 	cmd = (char *) ecalloc(len, sizeof(char));
770 	SNPRINTF4(cmd, len, "%s -p0x%x -d0x%x -e%s ", lessecho, openquote, closequote, esc);
771 	free(esc);
772 	for (s = metachars();  *s != '\0';  s++)
773 		sprintf(cmd + strlen(cmd), "-n0x%x ", *s);
774 	sprintf(cmd + strlen(cmd), "-- %s", ofilename);
775 	fd = shellcmd(cmd);
776 	free(cmd);
777 	if (fd == NULL)
778 	{
779 		/*
780 		 * Cannot create the pipe.
781 		 * Just return the original (fexpanded) filename.
782 		 */
783 		free(filename);
784 		return (ofilename);
785 	}
786 	gfilename = readfd(fd);
787 	pclose(fd);
788 	if (*gfilename == '\0')
789 	{
790 		free(gfilename);
791 		free(filename);
792 		return (ofilename);
793 	}
794 }
795 #else
796 	/*
797 	 * No globbing functions at all.  Just use the fexpanded filename.
798 	 */
799 	gfilename = save(filename);
800 #endif
801 #endif
802 #endif
803 	free(filename);
804 	free(ofilename);
805 	return (gfilename);
806 }
807 
808 /*
809  * See if we should open a "replacement file"
810  * instead of the file we're about to open.
811  */
812 	public char *
813 open_altfile(filename, pf, pfd)
814 	char *filename;
815 	int *pf;
816 	void **pfd;
817 {
818 #if !HAVE_POPEN
819 	return (NULL);
820 #else
821 	char *lessopen;
822 	char *cmd;
823 	int len;
824 	FILE *fd;
825 #if HAVE_FILENO
826 	int returnfd = 0;
827 #endif
828 
829 	if (!use_lessopen || secure)
830 		return (NULL);
831 	ch_ungetchar(-1);
832 	if ((lessopen = lgetenv("LESSOPEN")) == NULL)
833 		return (NULL);
834 	if (*lessopen == '|')
835 	{
836 		/*
837 		 * If LESSOPEN starts with a |, it indicates
838 		 * a "pipe preprocessor".
839 		 */
840 #if !HAVE_FILENO
841 		error("LESSOPEN pipe is not supported", NULL_PARG);
842 		return (NULL);
843 #else
844 		lessopen++;
845 		returnfd = 1;
846 		if (*lessopen == '-') {
847 			/*
848 			 * Lessopen preprocessor will accept "-" as a filename.
849 			 */
850 			lessopen++;
851 		} else {
852 			if (strcmp(filename, "-") == 0)
853 				return (NULL);
854 		}
855 #endif
856 	}
857 
858 	len = strlen(lessopen) + strlen(filename) + 2;
859 	cmd = (char *) ecalloc(len, sizeof(char));
860 	SNPRINTF1(cmd, len, lessopen, filename);
861 	fd = shellcmd(cmd);
862 	free(cmd);
863 	if (fd == NULL)
864 	{
865 		/*
866 		 * Cannot create the pipe.
867 		 */
868 		return (NULL);
869 	}
870 #if HAVE_FILENO
871 	if (returnfd)
872 	{
873 		int f;
874 		char c;
875 
876 		/*
877 		 * Read one char to see if the pipe will produce any data.
878 		 * If it does, push the char back on the pipe.
879 		 */
880 		f = fileno(fd);
881 		SET_BINARY(f);
882 		if (read(f, &c, 1) != 1)
883 		{
884 			/*
885 			 * Pipe is empty.  This means there is no alt file.
886 			 */
887 			pclose(fd);
888 			return (NULL);
889 		}
890 		ch_ungetchar(c);
891 		*pfd = (void *) fd;
892 		*pf = f;
893 		return (save("-"));
894 	}
895 #endif
896 	cmd = readfd(fd);
897 	pclose(fd);
898 	if (*cmd == '\0')
899 		/*
900 		 * Pipe is empty.  This means there is no alt file.
901 		 */
902 		return (NULL);
903 	return (cmd);
904 #endif /* HAVE_POPEN */
905 }
906 
907 /*
908  * Close a replacement file.
909  */
910 	public void
911 close_altfile(altfilename, filename, pipefd)
912 	char *altfilename;
913 	char *filename;
914 	void *pipefd;
915 {
916 #if HAVE_POPEN
917 	char *lessclose;
918 	FILE *fd;
919 	char *cmd;
920 	int len;
921 
922 	if (secure)
923 		return;
924 	if (pipefd != NULL)
925 	{
926 #if OS2
927 		/*
928 		 * The pclose function of OS/2 emx sometimes fails.
929 		 * Send SIGINT to the piped process before closing it.
930 		 */
931 		kill(((FILE*)pipefd)->_pid, SIGINT);
932 #endif
933 		pclose((FILE*) pipefd);
934 	}
935 	if ((lessclose = lgetenv("LESSCLOSE")) == NULL)
936 	     	return;
937 	len = strlen(lessclose) + strlen(filename) + strlen(altfilename) + 2;
938 	cmd = (char *) ecalloc(len, sizeof(char));
939 	SNPRINTF2(cmd, len, lessclose, filename, altfilename);
940 	fd = shellcmd(cmd);
941 	free(cmd);
942 	if (fd != NULL)
943 		pclose(fd);
944 #endif
945 }
946 
947 /*
948  * Is the specified file a directory?
949  */
950 	public int
951 is_dir(filename)
952 	char *filename;
953 {
954 	int isdir = 0;
955 
956 	filename = shell_unquote(filename);
957 #if HAVE_STAT
958 {
959 	int r;
960 	struct stat statbuf;
961 
962 	r = stat(filename, &statbuf);
963 	isdir = (r >= 0 && S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode));
964 }
965 #else
966 #ifdef _OSK
967 {
968 	register int f;
969 
970 	f = open(filename, S_IREAD | S_IFDIR);
971 	if (f >= 0)
972 		close(f);
973 	isdir = (f >= 0);
974 }
975 #endif
976 #endif
977 	free(filename);
978 	return (isdir);
979 }
980 
981 /*
982  * Returns NULL if the file can be opened and
983  * is an ordinary file, otherwise an error message
984  * (if it cannot be opened or is a directory, etc.)
985  */
986 	public char *
987 bad_file(filename)
988 	char *filename;
989 {
990 	register char *m = NULL;
991 
992 	filename = shell_unquote(filename);
993 	if (!force_open && is_dir(filename))
994 	{
995 		static char is_a_dir[] = " is a directory";
996 
997 		m = (char *) ecalloc(strlen(filename) + sizeof(is_a_dir),
998 			sizeof(char));
999 		strcpy(m, filename);
1000 		strcat(m, is_a_dir);
1001 	} else
1002 	{
1003 #if HAVE_STAT
1004 		int r;
1005 		struct stat statbuf;
1006 
1007 		r = stat(filename, &statbuf);
1008 		if (r < 0)
1009 		{
1010 			m = errno_message(filename);
1011 		} else if (force_open)
1012 		{
1013 			m = NULL;
1014 		} else if (!S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode))
1015 		{
1016 			static char not_reg[] = " is not a regular file (use -f to see it)";
1017 			m = (char *) ecalloc(strlen(filename) + sizeof(not_reg),
1018 				sizeof(char));
1019 			strcpy(m, filename);
1020 			strcat(m, not_reg);
1021 		}
1022 #endif
1023 	}
1024 	free(filename);
1025 	return (m);
1026 }
1027 
1028 /*
1029  * Return the size of a file, as cheaply as possible.
1030  * In Unix, we can stat the file.
1031  */
1032 	public POSITION
1033 filesize(f)
1034 	int f;
1035 {
1036 #if HAVE_STAT
1037 	struct stat statbuf;
1038 
1039 	if (fstat(f, &statbuf) >= 0)
1040 		return ((POSITION) statbuf.st_size);
1041 #else
1042 #ifdef _OSK
1043 	long size;
1044 
1045 	if ((size = (long) _gs_size(f)) >= 0)
1046 		return ((POSITION) size);
1047 #endif
1048 #endif
1049 	return (seek_filesize(f));
1050 }
1051 
1052 /*
1053  *
1054  */
1055 	public char *
1056 shell_coption()
1057 {
1058 	return ("-c");
1059 }
1060