1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Tim Kientzle
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  *
25  * $FreeBSD: head/lib/libarchive/archive_entry.h 201096 2009-12-28 02:41:27Z kientzle $
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef ARCHIVE_ENTRY_H_INCLUDED
29 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_H_INCLUDED
30 
31 /* Note: Compiler will complain if this does not match archive.h! */
32 #define	ARCHIVE_VERSION_NUMBER 3001002
33 
34 /*
35  * Note: archive_entry.h is for use outside of libarchive; the
36  * configuration headers (config.h, archive_platform.h, etc.) are
37  * purely internal.  Do NOT use HAVE_XXX configuration macros to
38  * control the behavior of this header!  If you must conditionalize,
39  * use predefined compiler and/or platform macros.
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #include <stddef.h>  /* for wchar_t */
44 #include <time.h>
45 
46 #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
47 #include <windows.h>
48 #endif
49 
50 /* Get a suitable 64-bit integer type. */
51 #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
52 # define	__LA_INT64_T	__int64
53 #else
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 # if defined(_SCO_DS)
56 #  define	__LA_INT64_T	long long
57 # else
58 #  define	__LA_INT64_T	int64_t
59 # endif
60 #endif
61 
62 /* Get a suitable definition for mode_t */
63 #if ARCHIVE_VERSION_NUMBER >= 3999000
64 /* Switch to plain 'int' for libarchive 4.0.  It's less broken than 'mode_t' */
65 # define	__LA_MODE_T	int
66 #elif defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(__BORLANDC__)
67 # define	__LA_MODE_T	unsigned short
68 #else
69 # define	__LA_MODE_T	mode_t
70 #endif
71 
72 /*
73  * On Windows, define LIBARCHIVE_STATIC if you're building or using a
74  * .lib.  The default here assumes you're building a DLL.  Only
75  * libarchive source should ever define __LIBARCHIVE_BUILD.
76  */
77 #if ((defined __WIN32__) || (defined _WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)) && (!defined LIBARCHIVE_STATIC)
78 # ifdef __LIBARCHIVE_BUILD
79 #  ifdef __GNUC__
80 #   define __LA_DECL	__attribute__((dllexport)) extern
81 #  else
82 #   define __LA_DECL	__declspec(dllexport)
83 #  endif
84 # else
85 #  ifdef __GNUC__
86 #   define __LA_DECL
87 #  else
88 #   define __LA_DECL	__declspec(dllimport)
89 #  endif
90 # endif
91 #else
92 /* Static libraries on all platforms and shared libraries on non-Windows. */
93 # define __LA_DECL
94 #endif
95 
96 #ifdef __cplusplus
97 extern "C" {
98 #endif
99 
100 /*
101  * Description of an archive entry.
102  *
103  * You can think of this as "struct stat" with some text fields added in.
104  *
105  * TODO: Add "comment", "charset", and possibly other entries that are
106  * supported by "pax interchange" format.  However, GNU, ustar, cpio,
107  * and other variants don't support these features, so they're not an
108  * excruciatingly high priority right now.
109  *
110  * TODO: "pax interchange" format allows essentially arbitrary
111  * key/value attributes to be attached to any entry.  Supporting
112  * such extensions may make this library useful for special
113  * applications (e.g., a package manager could attach special
114  * package-management attributes to each entry).
115  */
116 struct archive;
117 struct archive_entry;
118 
119 /*
120  * File-type constants.  These are returned from archive_entry_filetype()
121  * and passed to archive_entry_set_filetype().
122  *
123  * These values match S_XXX defines on every platform I've checked,
124  * including Windows, AIX, Linux, Solaris, and BSD.  They're
125  * (re)defined here because platforms generally don't define the ones
126  * they don't support.  For example, Windows doesn't define S_IFLNK or
127  * S_IFBLK.  Instead of having a mass of conditional logic and system
128  * checks to define any S_XXX values that aren't supported locally,
129  * I've just defined a new set of such constants so that
130  * libarchive-based applications can manipulate and identify archive
131  * entries properly even if the hosting platform can't store them on
132  * disk.
133  *
134  * These values are also used directly within some portable formats,
135  * such as cpio.  If you find a platform that varies from these, the
136  * correct solution is to leave these alone and translate from these
137  * portable values to platform-native values when entries are read from
138  * or written to disk.
139  */
140 /*
141  * In libarchive 4.0, we can drop the casts here.
142  * They're needed to work around Borland C's broken mode_t.
143  */
144 #define AE_IFMT		((__LA_MODE_T)0170000)
145 #define AE_IFREG	((__LA_MODE_T)0100000)
146 #define AE_IFLNK	((__LA_MODE_T)0120000)
147 #define AE_IFSOCK	((__LA_MODE_T)0140000)
148 #define AE_IFCHR	((__LA_MODE_T)0020000)
149 #define AE_IFBLK	((__LA_MODE_T)0060000)
150 #define AE_IFDIR	((__LA_MODE_T)0040000)
151 #define AE_IFIFO	((__LA_MODE_T)0010000)
152 
153 /*
154  * Basic object manipulation
155  */
156 
157 __LA_DECL struct archive_entry	*archive_entry_clear(struct archive_entry *);
158 /* The 'clone' function does a deep copy; all of the strings are copied too. */
159 __LA_DECL struct archive_entry	*archive_entry_clone(struct archive_entry *);
160 __LA_DECL void			 archive_entry_free(struct archive_entry *);
161 __LA_DECL struct archive_entry	*archive_entry_new(void);
162 
163 /*
164  * This form of archive_entry_new2() will pull character-set
165  * conversion information from the specified archive handle.  The
166  * older archive_entry_new(void) form is equivalent to calling
167  * archive_entry_new2(NULL) and will result in the use of an internal
168  * default character-set conversion.
169  */
170 __LA_DECL struct archive_entry	*archive_entry_new2(struct archive *);
171 
172 /*
173  * Retrieve fields from an archive_entry.
174  *
175  * There are a number of implicit conversions among these fields.  For
176  * example, if a regular string field is set and you read the _w wide
177  * character field, the entry will implicitly convert narrow-to-wide
178  * using the current locale.  Similarly, dev values are automatically
179  * updated when you write devmajor or devminor and vice versa.
180  *
181  * In addition, fields can be "set" or "unset."  Unset string fields
182  * return NULL, non-string fields have _is_set() functions to test
183  * whether they've been set.  You can "unset" a string field by
184  * assigning NULL; non-string fields have _unset() functions to
185  * unset them.
186  *
187  * Note: There is one ambiguity in the above; string fields will
188  * also return NULL when implicit character set conversions fail.
189  * This is usually what you want.
190  */
191 __LA_DECL time_t	 archive_entry_atime(struct archive_entry *);
192 __LA_DECL long		 archive_entry_atime_nsec(struct archive_entry *);
193 __LA_DECL int		 archive_entry_atime_is_set(struct archive_entry *);
194 __LA_DECL time_t	 archive_entry_birthtime(struct archive_entry *);
195 __LA_DECL long		 archive_entry_birthtime_nsec(struct archive_entry *);
196 __LA_DECL int		 archive_entry_birthtime_is_set(struct archive_entry *);
197 __LA_DECL time_t	 archive_entry_ctime(struct archive_entry *);
198 __LA_DECL long		 archive_entry_ctime_nsec(struct archive_entry *);
199 __LA_DECL int		 archive_entry_ctime_is_set(struct archive_entry *);
200 __LA_DECL dev_t		 archive_entry_dev(struct archive_entry *);
201 __LA_DECL int		 archive_entry_dev_is_set(struct archive_entry *);
202 __LA_DECL dev_t		 archive_entry_devmajor(struct archive_entry *);
203 __LA_DECL dev_t		 archive_entry_devminor(struct archive_entry *);
204 __LA_DECL __LA_MODE_T	 archive_entry_filetype(struct archive_entry *);
205 __LA_DECL void		 archive_entry_fflags(struct archive_entry *,
206 			    unsigned long * /* set */,
207 			    unsigned long * /* clear */);
208 __LA_DECL const char	*archive_entry_fflags_text(struct archive_entry *);
209 __LA_DECL __LA_INT64_T	 archive_entry_gid(struct archive_entry *);
210 __LA_DECL const char	*archive_entry_gname(struct archive_entry *);
211 __LA_DECL const wchar_t	*archive_entry_gname_w(struct archive_entry *);
212 __LA_DECL const char	*archive_entry_hardlink(struct archive_entry *);
213 __LA_DECL const wchar_t	*archive_entry_hardlink_w(struct archive_entry *);
214 __LA_DECL __LA_INT64_T	 archive_entry_ino(struct archive_entry *);
215 __LA_DECL __LA_INT64_T	 archive_entry_ino64(struct archive_entry *);
216 __LA_DECL int		 archive_entry_ino_is_set(struct archive_entry *);
217 __LA_DECL __LA_MODE_T	 archive_entry_mode(struct archive_entry *);
218 __LA_DECL time_t	 archive_entry_mtime(struct archive_entry *);
219 __LA_DECL long		 archive_entry_mtime_nsec(struct archive_entry *);
220 __LA_DECL int		 archive_entry_mtime_is_set(struct archive_entry *);
221 __LA_DECL unsigned int	 archive_entry_nlink(struct archive_entry *);
222 __LA_DECL const char	*archive_entry_pathname(struct archive_entry *);
223 __LA_DECL const wchar_t	*archive_entry_pathname_w(struct archive_entry *);
224 __LA_DECL __LA_MODE_T	 archive_entry_perm(struct archive_entry *);
225 __LA_DECL dev_t		 archive_entry_rdev(struct archive_entry *);
226 __LA_DECL dev_t		 archive_entry_rdevmajor(struct archive_entry *);
227 __LA_DECL dev_t		 archive_entry_rdevminor(struct archive_entry *);
228 __LA_DECL const char	*archive_entry_sourcepath(struct archive_entry *);
229 __LA_DECL const wchar_t	*archive_entry_sourcepath_w(struct archive_entry *);
230 __LA_DECL __LA_INT64_T	 archive_entry_size(struct archive_entry *);
231 __LA_DECL int		 archive_entry_size_is_set(struct archive_entry *);
232 __LA_DECL const char	*archive_entry_strmode(struct archive_entry *);
233 __LA_DECL const char	*archive_entry_symlink(struct archive_entry *);
234 __LA_DECL const wchar_t	*archive_entry_symlink_w(struct archive_entry *);
235 __LA_DECL __LA_INT64_T	 archive_entry_uid(struct archive_entry *);
236 __LA_DECL const char	*archive_entry_uname(struct archive_entry *);
237 __LA_DECL const wchar_t	*archive_entry_uname_w(struct archive_entry *);
238 
239 /*
240  * Set fields in an archive_entry.
241  *
242  * Note: Before libarchive 2.4, there were 'set' and 'copy' versions
243  * of the string setters.  'copy' copied the actual string, 'set' just
244  * stored the pointer.  In libarchive 2.4 and later, strings are
245  * always copied.
246  */
247 
248 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_atime(struct archive_entry *, time_t, long);
249 __LA_DECL void  archive_entry_unset_atime(struct archive_entry *);
250 #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
251 __LA_DECL void archive_entry_copy_bhfi(struct archive_entry *, BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION *);
252 #endif
253 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_birthtime(struct archive_entry *, time_t, long);
254 __LA_DECL void  archive_entry_unset_birthtime(struct archive_entry *);
255 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_ctime(struct archive_entry *, time_t, long);
256 __LA_DECL void  archive_entry_unset_ctime(struct archive_entry *);
257 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_dev(struct archive_entry *, dev_t);
258 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_devmajor(struct archive_entry *, dev_t);
259 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_devminor(struct archive_entry *, dev_t);
260 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_filetype(struct archive_entry *, unsigned int);
261 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_fflags(struct archive_entry *,
262 	    unsigned long /* set */, unsigned long /* clear */);
263 /* Returns pointer to start of first invalid token, or NULL if none. */
264 /* Note that all recognized tokens are processed, regardless. */
265 __LA_DECL const char *archive_entry_copy_fflags_text(struct archive_entry *,
266 	    const char *);
267 __LA_DECL const wchar_t *archive_entry_copy_fflags_text_w(struct archive_entry *,
268 	    const wchar_t *);
269 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_gid(struct archive_entry *, __LA_INT64_T);
270 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_gname(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
271 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_gname(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
272 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_gname_w(struct archive_entry *, const wchar_t *);
273 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_update_gname_utf8(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
274 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_hardlink(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
275 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_hardlink(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
276 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_hardlink_w(struct archive_entry *, const wchar_t *);
277 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_update_hardlink_utf8(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
278 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_ino(struct archive_entry *, __LA_INT64_T);
279 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_ino64(struct archive_entry *, __LA_INT64_T);
280 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_link(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
281 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_link(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
282 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_link_w(struct archive_entry *, const wchar_t *);
283 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_update_link_utf8(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
284 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_mode(struct archive_entry *, __LA_MODE_T);
285 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_mtime(struct archive_entry *, time_t, long);
286 __LA_DECL void  archive_entry_unset_mtime(struct archive_entry *);
287 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_nlink(struct archive_entry *, unsigned int);
288 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_pathname(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
289 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_pathname(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
290 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_pathname_w(struct archive_entry *, const wchar_t *);
291 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_update_pathname_utf8(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
292 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_perm(struct archive_entry *, __LA_MODE_T);
293 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_rdev(struct archive_entry *, dev_t);
294 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_rdevmajor(struct archive_entry *, dev_t);
295 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_rdevminor(struct archive_entry *, dev_t);
296 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_size(struct archive_entry *, __LA_INT64_T);
297 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_unset_size(struct archive_entry *);
298 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_sourcepath(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
299 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_sourcepath_w(struct archive_entry *, const wchar_t *);
300 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_symlink(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
301 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_symlink(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
302 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_symlink_w(struct archive_entry *, const wchar_t *);
303 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_update_symlink_utf8(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
304 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_uid(struct archive_entry *, __LA_INT64_T);
305 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_uname(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
306 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_uname(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
307 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_uname_w(struct archive_entry *, const wchar_t *);
308 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_update_uname_utf8(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
309 /*
310  * Routines to bulk copy fields to/from a platform-native "struct
311  * stat."  Libarchive used to just store a struct stat inside of each
312  * archive_entry object, but this created issues when trying to
313  * manipulate archives on systems different than the ones they were
314  * created on.
315  *
316  * TODO: On Linux and other LFS systems, provide both stat32 and
317  * stat64 versions of these functions and all of the macro glue so
318  * that archive_entry_stat is magically defined to
319  * archive_entry_stat32 or archive_entry_stat64 as appropriate.
320  */
321 __LA_DECL const struct stat	*archive_entry_stat(struct archive_entry *);
322 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_stat(struct archive_entry *, const struct stat *);
323 
324 /*
325  * Storage for Mac OS-specific AppleDouble metadata information.
326  * Apple-format tar files store a separate binary blob containing
327  * encoded metadata with ACL, extended attributes, etc.
328  * This provides a place to store that blob.
329  */
330 
331 __LA_DECL const void * archive_entry_mac_metadata(struct archive_entry *, size_t *);
332 __LA_DECL void archive_entry_copy_mac_metadata(struct archive_entry *, const void *, size_t);
333 
334 /*
335  * ACL routines.  This used to simply store and return text-format ACL
336  * strings, but that proved insufficient for a number of reasons:
337  *   = clients need control over uname/uid and gname/gid mappings
338  *   = there are many different ACL text formats
339  *   = would like to be able to read/convert archives containing ACLs
340  *     on platforms that lack ACL libraries
341  *
342  *  This last point, in particular, forces me to implement a reasonably
343  *  complete set of ACL support routines.
344  */
345 
346 /*
347  * Permission bits.
348  */
349 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_EXECUTE             0x00000001
350 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE               0x00000002
351 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_READ                0x00000004
352 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_READ_DATA           0x00000008
353 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_LIST_DIRECTORY      0x00000008
354 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE_DATA          0x00000010
355 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ADD_FILE            0x00000010
356 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_APPEND_DATA         0x00000020
357 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY    0x00000020
358 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_READ_NAMED_ATTRS    0x00000040
359 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS   0x00000080
360 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_DELETE_CHILD        0x00000100
361 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_READ_ATTRIBUTES     0x00000200
362 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES    0x00000400
363 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_DELETE              0x00000800
364 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_READ_ACL            0x00001000
365 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE_ACL           0x00002000
366 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE_OWNER         0x00004000
367 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_SYNCHRONIZE         0x00008000
368 
369 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_PERMS_POSIX1E			\
370 	(ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_EXECUTE			\
371 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE			\
372 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_READ)
373 
374 #define ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_PERMS_NFS4			\
375 	(ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_EXECUTE			\
376 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_READ_DATA		\
377 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_LIST_DIRECTORY 		\
378 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE_DATA		\
379 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ADD_FILE		\
380 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_APPEND_DATA		\
381 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY	\
382 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_READ_NAMED_ATTRS	\
383 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS	\
384 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_DELETE_CHILD		\
385 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_READ_ATTRIBUTES		\
386 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES	\
387 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_DELETE			\
388 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_READ_ACL		\
389 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE_ACL		\
390 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE_OWNER		\
391 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_SYNCHRONIZE)
392 
393 /*
394  * Inheritance values (NFS4 ACLs only); included in permset.
395  */
396 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT                0x02000000
397 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT           0x04000000
398 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT        0x08000000
399 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY                0x10000000
400 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS           0x20000000
401 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_FAILED_ACCESS               0x40000000
402 
403 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_INHERITANCE_NFS4			\
404 	(ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT			\
405 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT		\
406 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT	\
407 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY		\
408 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS		\
409 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_FAILED_ACCESS)
410 
411 /* We need to be able to specify combinations of these. */
412 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_ACCESS	256  /* POSIX.1e only */
413 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT	512  /* POSIX.1e only */
414 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_ALLOW	1024 /* NFS4 only */
415 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_DENY	2048 /* NFS4 only */
416 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_AUDIT	4096 /* NFS4 only */
417 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_ALARM	8192 /* NFS4 only */
418 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_POSIX1E	(ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_ACCESS \
419 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT)
420 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_NFS4	(ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_ALLOW \
421 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_DENY \
422 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_AUDIT \
423 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_ALARM)
424 
425 /* Tag values mimic POSIX.1e */
426 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_USER		10001	/* Specified user. */
427 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_USER_OBJ 	10002	/* User who owns the file. */
428 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_GROUP		10003	/* Specified group. */
429 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_GROUP_OBJ	10004	/* Group who owns the file. */
430 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_MASK		10005	/* Modify group access (POSIX.1e only) */
431 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_OTHER		10006	/* Public (POSIX.1e only) */
432 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_EVERYONE	10107   /* Everyone (NFS4 only) */
433 
434 /*
435  * Set the ACL by clearing it and adding entries one at a time.
436  * Unlike the POSIX.1e ACL routines, you must specify the type
437  * (access/default) for each entry.  Internally, the ACL data is just
438  * a soup of entries.  API calls here allow you to retrieve just the
439  * entries of interest.  This design (which goes against the spirit of
440  * POSIX.1e) is useful for handling archive formats that combine
441  * default and access information in a single ACL list.
442  */
443 __LA_DECL void	 archive_entry_acl_clear(struct archive_entry *);
444 __LA_DECL int	 archive_entry_acl_add_entry(struct archive_entry *,
445 	    int /* type */, int /* permset */, int /* tag */,
446 	    int /* qual */, const char * /* name */);
447 __LA_DECL int	 archive_entry_acl_add_entry_w(struct archive_entry *,
448 	    int /* type */, int /* permset */, int /* tag */,
449 	    int /* qual */, const wchar_t * /* name */);
450 
451 /*
452  * To retrieve the ACL, first "reset", then repeatedly ask for the
453  * "next" entry.  The want_type parameter allows you to request only
454  * certain types of entries.
455  */
456 __LA_DECL int	 archive_entry_acl_reset(struct archive_entry *, int /* want_type */);
457 __LA_DECL int	 archive_entry_acl_next(struct archive_entry *, int /* want_type */,
458 	    int * /* type */, int * /* permset */, int * /* tag */,
459 	    int * /* qual */, const char ** /* name */);
460 __LA_DECL int	 archive_entry_acl_next_w(struct archive_entry *, int /* want_type */,
461 	    int * /* type */, int * /* permset */, int * /* tag */,
462 	    int * /* qual */, const wchar_t ** /* name */);
463 
464 /*
465  * Construct a text-format ACL.  The flags argument is a bitmask that
466  * can include any of the following:
467  *
468  * ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_ACCESS - Include POSIX.1e "access" entries.
469  * ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT - Include POSIX.1e "default" entries.
470  * ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_NFS4 - Include NFS4 entries.
471  * ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_STYLE_EXTRA_ID - Include extra numeric ID field in
472  *    each ACL entry.  ('star' introduced this for POSIX.1e, this flag
473  *    also applies to NFS4.)
474  * ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_STYLE_MARK_DEFAULT - Include "default:" before each
475  *    default ACL entry, as used in old Solaris ACLs.
476  */
477 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_STYLE_EXTRA_ID	1024
478 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_STYLE_MARK_DEFAULT	2048
479 __LA_DECL const wchar_t	*archive_entry_acl_text_w(struct archive_entry *,
480 		    int /* flags */);
481 __LA_DECL const char *archive_entry_acl_text(struct archive_entry *,
482 		    int /* flags */);
483 
484 /* Return a count of entries matching 'want_type' */
485 __LA_DECL int	 archive_entry_acl_count(struct archive_entry *, int /* want_type */);
486 
487 /* Return an opaque ACL object. */
488 /* There's not yet anything clients can actually do with this... */
489 struct archive_acl;
490 __LA_DECL struct archive_acl *archive_entry_acl(struct archive_entry *);
491 
492 /*
493  * extended attributes
494  */
495 
496 __LA_DECL void	 archive_entry_xattr_clear(struct archive_entry *);
497 __LA_DECL void	 archive_entry_xattr_add_entry(struct archive_entry *,
498 	    const char * /* name */, const void * /* value */,
499 	    size_t /* size */);
500 
501 /*
502  * To retrieve the xattr list, first "reset", then repeatedly ask for the
503  * "next" entry.
504  */
505 
506 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_xattr_count(struct archive_entry *);
507 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_xattr_reset(struct archive_entry *);
508 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_xattr_next(struct archive_entry *,
509 	    const char ** /* name */, const void ** /* value */, size_t *);
510 
511 /*
512  * sparse
513  */
514 
515 __LA_DECL void	 archive_entry_sparse_clear(struct archive_entry *);
516 __LA_DECL void	 archive_entry_sparse_add_entry(struct archive_entry *,
517 	    __LA_INT64_T /* offset */, __LA_INT64_T /* length */);
518 
519 /*
520  * To retrieve the xattr list, first "reset", then repeatedly ask for the
521  * "next" entry.
522  */
523 
524 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_sparse_count(struct archive_entry *);
525 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_sparse_reset(struct archive_entry *);
526 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_sparse_next(struct archive_entry *,
527 	    __LA_INT64_T * /* offset */, __LA_INT64_T * /* length */);
528 
529 /*
530  * Utility to match up hardlinks.
531  *
532  * The 'struct archive_entry_linkresolver' is a cache of archive entries
533  * for files with multiple links.  Here's how to use it:
534  *   1. Create a lookup object with archive_entry_linkresolver_new()
535  *   2. Tell it the archive format you're using.
536  *   3. Hand each archive_entry to archive_entry_linkify().
537  *      That function will return 0, 1, or 2 entries that should
538  *      be written.
539  *   4. Call archive_entry_linkify(resolver, NULL) until
540  *      no more entries are returned.
541  *   5. Call archive_entry_linkresolver_free(resolver) to free resources.
542  *
543  * The entries returned have their hardlink and size fields updated
544  * appropriately.  If an entry is passed in that does not refer to
545  * a file with multiple links, it is returned unchanged.  The intention
546  * is that you should be able to simply filter all entries through
547  * this machine.
548  *
549  * To make things more efficient, be sure that each entry has a valid
550  * nlinks value.  The hardlink cache uses this to track when all links
551  * have been found.  If the nlinks value is zero, it will keep every
552  * name in the cache indefinitely, which can use a lot of memory.
553  *
554  * Note that archive_entry_size() is reset to zero if the file
555  * body should not be written to the archive.  Pay attention!
556  */
557 struct archive_entry_linkresolver;
558 
559 /*
560  * There are three different strategies for marking hardlinks.
561  * The descriptions below name them after the best-known
562  * formats that rely on each strategy:
563  *
564  * "Old cpio" is the simplest, it always returns any entry unmodified.
565  *    As far as I know, only cpio formats use this.  Old cpio archives
566  *    store every link with the full body; the onus is on the dearchiver
567  *    to detect and properly link the files as they are restored.
568  * "tar" is also pretty simple; it caches a copy the first time it sees
569  *    any link.  Subsequent appearances are modified to be hardlink
570  *    references to the first one without any body.  Used by all tar
571  *    formats, although the newest tar formats permit the "old cpio" strategy
572  *    as well.  This strategy is very simple for the dearchiver,
573  *    and reasonably straightforward for the archiver.
574  * "new cpio" is trickier.  It stores the body only with the last
575  *    occurrence.  The complication is that we might not
576  *    see every link to a particular file in a single session, so
577  *    there's no easy way to know when we've seen the last occurrence.
578  *    The solution here is to queue one link until we see the next.
579  *    At the end of the session, you can enumerate any remaining
580  *    entries by calling archive_entry_linkify(NULL) and store those
581  *    bodies.  If you have a file with three links l1, l2, and l3,
582  *    you'll get the following behavior if you see all three links:
583  *           linkify(l1) => NULL   (the resolver stores l1 internally)
584  *           linkify(l2) => l1     (resolver stores l2, you write l1)
585  *           linkify(l3) => l2, l3 (all links seen, you can write both).
586  *    If you only see l1 and l2, you'll get this behavior:
587  *           linkify(l1) => NULL
588  *           linkify(l2) => l1
589  *           linkify(NULL) => l2   (at end, you retrieve remaining links)
590  *    As the name suggests, this strategy is used by newer cpio variants.
591  *    It's noticeably more complex for the archiver, slightly more complex
592  *    for the dearchiver than the tar strategy, but makes it straightforward
593  *    to restore a file using any link by simply continuing to scan until
594  *    you see a link that is stored with a body.  In contrast, the tar
595  *    strategy requires you to rescan the archive from the beginning to
596  *    correctly extract an arbitrary link.
597  */
598 
599 __LA_DECL struct archive_entry_linkresolver *archive_entry_linkresolver_new(void);
600 __LA_DECL void archive_entry_linkresolver_set_strategy(
601 	struct archive_entry_linkresolver *, int /* format_code */);
602 __LA_DECL void archive_entry_linkresolver_free(struct archive_entry_linkresolver *);
603 __LA_DECL void archive_entry_linkify(struct archive_entry_linkresolver *,
604     struct archive_entry **, struct archive_entry **);
605 __LA_DECL struct archive_entry *archive_entry_partial_links(
606     struct archive_entry_linkresolver *res, unsigned int *links);
607 
608 #ifdef __cplusplus
609 }
610 #endif
611 
612 /* This is meaningless outside of this header. */
613 #undef __LA_DECL
614 
615 #endif /* !ARCHIVE_ENTRY_H_INCLUDED */
616