1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2009 Tim Kientzle
3  * Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Michihiro NAKAJIMA
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
11  *    in this position and unchanged.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 /* This is the tree-walking code for POSIX systems. */
29 #if !defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
30 
31 #include "archive_platform.h"
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #endif
37 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_MOUNT_H
38 #include <sys/mount.h>
39 #endif
40 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 #endif
43 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STATFS_H
44 #include <sys/statfs.h>
45 #endif
46 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STATVFS_H
47 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
48 #endif
49 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
50 #include <sys/time.h>
51 #endif
52 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_MAGIC_H
53 #include <linux/magic.h>
54 #endif
55 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_FS_H
56 #include <linux/fs.h>
57 #endif
58 /*
59  * Some Linux distributions have both linux/ext2_fs.h and ext2fs/ext2_fs.h.
60  * As the include guards don't agree, the order of include is important.
61  */
62 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_EXT2_FS_H
63 #include <linux/ext2_fs.h>      /* for Linux file flags */
64 #endif
65 #if defined(HAVE_EXT2FS_EXT2_FS_H) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
66 #include <ext2fs/ext2_fs.h>     /* Linux file flags, broken on Cygwin */
67 #endif
68 #ifdef HAVE_DIRECT_H
69 #include <direct.h>
70 #endif
71 #ifdef HAVE_DIRENT_H
72 #include <dirent.h>
73 #endif
74 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
75 #include <errno.h>
76 #endif
77 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
78 #include <fcntl.h>
79 #endif
80 #ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
81 #include <limits.h>
82 #endif
83 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
84 #include <stdlib.h>
85 #endif
86 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
87 #include <string.h>
88 #endif
89 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
90 #include <unistd.h>
91 #endif
92 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
93 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
94 #endif
95 
96 #include "archive.h"
97 #include "archive_string.h"
98 #include "archive_entry.h"
99 #include "archive_private.h"
100 #include "archive_read_disk_private.h"
101 
102 #ifndef HAVE_FCHDIR
103 #error fchdir function required.
104 #endif
105 #ifndef O_BINARY
106 #define O_BINARY	0
107 #endif
108 #ifndef O_CLOEXEC
109 #define O_CLOEXEC	0
110 #endif
111 
112 /*-
113  * This is a new directory-walking system that addresses a number
114  * of problems I've had with fts(3).  In particular, it has no
115  * pathname-length limits (other than the size of 'int'), handles
116  * deep logical traversals, uses considerably less memory, and has
117  * an opaque interface (easier to modify in the future).
118  *
119  * Internally, it keeps a single list of "tree_entry" items that
120  * represent filesystem objects that require further attention.
121  * Non-directories are not kept in memory: they are pulled from
122  * readdir(), returned to the client, then freed as soon as possible.
123  * Any directory entry to be traversed gets pushed onto the stack.
124  *
125  * There is surprisingly little information that needs to be kept for
126  * each item on the stack.  Just the name, depth (represented here as the
127  * string length of the parent directory's pathname), and some markers
128  * indicating how to get back to the parent (via chdir("..") for a
129  * regular dir or via fchdir(2) for a symlink).
130  */
131 /*
132  * TODO:
133  *    1) Loop checking.
134  *    3) Arbitrary logical traversals by closing/reopening intermediate fds.
135  */
136 
137 struct restore_time {
138 	const char		*name;
139 	time_t			 mtime;
140 	long			 mtime_nsec;
141 	time_t			 atime;
142 	long			 atime_nsec;
143 	mode_t			 filetype;
144 	int			 noatime;
145 };
146 
147 struct tree_entry {
148 	int			 depth;
149 	struct tree_entry	*next;
150 	struct tree_entry	*parent;
151 	struct archive_string	 name;
152 	size_t			 dirname_length;
153 	int64_t			 dev;
154 	int64_t			 ino;
155 	int			 flags;
156 	int			 filesystem_id;
157 	/* How to return back to the parent of a symlink. */
158 	int			 symlink_parent_fd;
159 	/* How to restore time of a directory. */
160 	struct restore_time	 restore_time;
161 };
162 
163 struct filesystem {
164 	int64_t		dev;
165 	int		synthetic;
166 	int		remote;
167 	int		noatime;
168 #if defined(HAVE_READDIR_R)
169 	size_t		name_max;
170 #endif
171 	long		incr_xfer_size;
172 	long		max_xfer_size;
173 	long		min_xfer_size;
174 	long		xfer_align;
175 
176 	/*
177 	 * Buffer used for reading file contents.
178 	 */
179 	/* Exactly allocated memory pointer. */
180 	unsigned char	*allocation_ptr;
181 	/* Pointer adjusted to the filesystem alignment . */
182 	unsigned char	*buff;
183 	size_t		 buff_size;
184 };
185 
186 /* Definitions for tree_entry.flags bitmap. */
187 #define	isDir		1  /* This entry is a regular directory. */
188 #define	isDirLink	2  /* This entry is a symbolic link to a directory. */
189 #define	needsFirstVisit	4  /* This is an initial entry. */
190 #define	needsDescent	8  /* This entry needs to be previsited. */
191 #define	needsOpen	16 /* This is a directory that needs to be opened. */
192 #define	needsAscent	32 /* This entry needs to be postvisited. */
193 
194 /*
195  * Local data for this package.
196  */
197 struct tree {
198 	struct tree_entry	*stack;
199 	struct tree_entry	*current;
200 	DIR			*d;
201 #define	INVALID_DIR_HANDLE NULL
202 	struct dirent		*de;
203 #if defined(HAVE_READDIR_R)
204 	struct dirent		*dirent;
205 	size_t			 dirent_allocated;
206 #endif
207 	int			 flags;
208 	int			 visit_type;
209 	/* Error code from last failed operation. */
210 	int			 tree_errno;
211 
212 	/* Dynamically-sized buffer for holding path */
213 	struct archive_string	 path;
214 
215 	/* Last path element */
216 	const char		*basename;
217 	/* Leading dir length */
218 	size_t			 dirname_length;
219 
220 	int			 depth;
221 	int			 openCount;
222 	int			 maxOpenCount;
223 	int			 initial_dir_fd;
224 	int			 working_dir_fd;
225 
226 	struct stat		 lst;
227 	struct stat		 st;
228 	int			 descend;
229 	int			 nlink;
230 	/* How to restore time of a file. */
231 	struct restore_time	 restore_time;
232 
233 	struct entry_sparse {
234 		int64_t		 length;
235 		int64_t		 offset;
236 	}			*sparse_list, *current_sparse;
237 	int			 sparse_count;
238 	int			 sparse_list_size;
239 
240 	char			 initial_symlink_mode;
241 	char			 symlink_mode;
242 	struct filesystem	*current_filesystem;
243 	struct filesystem	*filesystem_table;
244 	int			 initial_filesystem_id;
245 	int			 current_filesystem_id;
246 	int			 max_filesystem_id;
247 	int			 allocated_filesytem;
248 
249 	int			 entry_fd;
250 	int			 entry_eof;
251 	int64_t			 entry_remaining_bytes;
252 	int64_t			 entry_total;
253 	unsigned char		*entry_buff;
254 	size_t			 entry_buff_size;
255 };
256 
257 /* Definitions for tree.flags bitmap. */
258 #define	hasStat		16 /* The st entry is valid. */
259 #define	hasLstat	32 /* The lst entry is valid. */
260 #define	onWorkingDir	64 /* We are on the working dir where we are
261 			    * reading directory entry at this time. */
262 #define	needsRestoreTimes 128
263 #define	onInitialDir	256 /* We are on the initial dir. */
264 
265 static int
266 tree_dir_next_posix(struct tree *t);
267 
268 #ifdef HAVE_DIRENT_D_NAMLEN
269 /* BSD extension; avoids need for a strlen() call. */
270 #define	D_NAMELEN(dp)	(dp)->d_namlen
271 #else
272 #define	D_NAMELEN(dp)	(strlen((dp)->d_name))
273 #endif
274 
275 /* Initiate/terminate a tree traversal. */
276 static struct tree *tree_open(const char *, int, int);
277 static struct tree *tree_reopen(struct tree *, const char *, int);
278 static void tree_close(struct tree *);
279 static void tree_free(struct tree *);
280 static void tree_push(struct tree *, const char *, int, int64_t, int64_t,
281 		struct restore_time *);
282 static int tree_enter_initial_dir(struct tree *);
283 static int tree_enter_working_dir(struct tree *);
284 static int tree_current_dir_fd(struct tree *);
285 
286 /*
287  * tree_next() returns Zero if there is no next entry, non-zero if
288  * there is.  Note that directories are visited three times.
289  * Directories are always visited first as part of enumerating their
290  * parent; that is a "regular" visit.  If tree_descend() is invoked at
291  * that time, the directory is added to a work list and will
292  * subsequently be visited two more times: once just after descending
293  * into the directory ("postdescent") and again just after ascending
294  * back to the parent ("postascent").
295  *
296  * TREE_ERROR_DIR is returned if the descent failed (because the
297  * directory couldn't be opened, for instance).  This is returned
298  * instead of TREE_POSTDESCENT/TREE_POSTASCENT.  TREE_ERROR_DIR is not a
299  * fatal error, but it does imply that the relevant subtree won't be
300  * visited.  TREE_ERROR_FATAL is returned for an error that left the
301  * traversal completely hosed.  Right now, this is only returned for
302  * chdir() failures during ascent.
303  */
304 #define	TREE_REGULAR		1
305 #define	TREE_POSTDESCENT	2
306 #define	TREE_POSTASCENT		3
307 #define	TREE_ERROR_DIR		-1
308 #define	TREE_ERROR_FATAL	-2
309 
310 static int tree_next(struct tree *);
311 
312 /*
313  * Return information about the current entry.
314  */
315 
316 /*
317  * The current full pathname, length of the full pathname, and a name
318  * that can be used to access the file.  Because tree does use chdir
319  * extensively, the access path is almost never the same as the full
320  * current path.
321  *
322  * TODO: On platforms that support it, use openat()-style operations
323  * to eliminate the chdir() operations entirely while still supporting
324  * arbitrarily deep traversals.  This makes access_path troublesome to
325  * support, of course, which means we'll need a rich enough interface
326  * that clients can function without it.  (In particular, we'll need
327  * tree_current_open() that returns an open file descriptor.)
328  *
329  */
330 static const char *tree_current_path(struct tree *);
331 static const char *tree_current_access_path(struct tree *);
332 
333 /*
334  * Request the lstat() or stat() data for the current path.  Since the
335  * tree package needs to do some of this anyway, and caches the
336  * results, you should take advantage of it here if you need it rather
337  * than make a redundant stat() or lstat() call of your own.
338  */
339 static const struct stat *tree_current_stat(struct tree *);
340 static const struct stat *tree_current_lstat(struct tree *);
341 static int	tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(struct tree *);
342 
343 /* The following functions use tricks to avoid a certain number of
344  * stat()/lstat() calls. */
345 /* "is_physical_dir" is equivalent to S_ISDIR(tree_current_lstat()->st_mode) */
346 static int tree_current_is_physical_dir(struct tree *);
347 /* "is_dir" is equivalent to S_ISDIR(tree_current_stat()->st_mode) */
348 static int tree_current_is_dir(struct tree *);
349 static int update_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *a,
350 		    int64_t dev);
351 static int setup_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *);
352 static int tree_target_is_same_as_parent(struct tree *, const struct stat *);
353 
354 static int	_archive_read_disk_open(struct archive *, const char *);
355 static int	_archive_read_free(struct archive *);
356 static int	_archive_read_close(struct archive *);
357 static int	_archive_read_data_block(struct archive *,
358 		    const void **, size_t *, int64_t *);
359 static int	_archive_read_next_header2(struct archive *,
360 		    struct archive_entry *);
361 static const char *trivial_lookup_gname(void *, int64_t gid);
362 static const char *trivial_lookup_uname(void *, int64_t uid);
363 static int	setup_sparse(struct archive_read_disk *, struct archive_entry *);
364 static int	close_and_restore_time(int fd, struct tree *,
365 		    struct restore_time *);
366 static int	open_on_current_dir(struct tree *, const char *, int);
367 static int	tree_dup(int);
368 
369 
370 static struct archive_vtable *
371 archive_read_disk_vtable(void)
372 {
373 	static struct archive_vtable av;
374 	static int inited = 0;
375 
376 	if (!inited) {
377 		av.archive_free = _archive_read_free;
378 		av.archive_close = _archive_read_close;
379 		av.archive_read_data_block = _archive_read_data_block;
380 		av.archive_read_next_header2 = _archive_read_next_header2;
381 		inited = 1;
382 	}
383 	return (&av);
384 }
385 
386 const char *
387 archive_read_disk_gname(struct archive *_a, int64_t gid)
388 {
389 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
390 	if (ARCHIVE_OK != __archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
391 		ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_gname"))
392 		return (NULL);
393 	if (a->lookup_gname == NULL)
394 		return (NULL);
395 	return ((*a->lookup_gname)(a->lookup_gname_data, gid));
396 }
397 
398 const char *
399 archive_read_disk_uname(struct archive *_a, int64_t uid)
400 {
401 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
402 	if (ARCHIVE_OK != __archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
403 		ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_uname"))
404 		return (NULL);
405 	if (a->lookup_uname == NULL)
406 		return (NULL);
407 	return ((*a->lookup_uname)(a->lookup_uname_data, uid));
408 }
409 
410 int
411 archive_read_disk_set_gname_lookup(struct archive *_a,
412     void *private_data,
413     const char * (*lookup_gname)(void *private, int64_t gid),
414     void (*cleanup_gname)(void *private))
415 {
416 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
417 	archive_check_magic(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
418 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_set_gname_lookup");
419 
420 	if (a->cleanup_gname != NULL && a->lookup_gname_data != NULL)
421 		(a->cleanup_gname)(a->lookup_gname_data);
422 
423 	a->lookup_gname = lookup_gname;
424 	a->cleanup_gname = cleanup_gname;
425 	a->lookup_gname_data = private_data;
426 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
427 }
428 
429 int
430 archive_read_disk_set_uname_lookup(struct archive *_a,
431     void *private_data,
432     const char * (*lookup_uname)(void *private, int64_t uid),
433     void (*cleanup_uname)(void *private))
434 {
435 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
436 	archive_check_magic(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
437 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_set_uname_lookup");
438 
439 	if (a->cleanup_uname != NULL && a->lookup_uname_data != NULL)
440 		(a->cleanup_uname)(a->lookup_uname_data);
441 
442 	a->lookup_uname = lookup_uname;
443 	a->cleanup_uname = cleanup_uname;
444 	a->lookup_uname_data = private_data;
445 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
446 }
447 
448 /*
449  * Create a new archive_read_disk object and initialize it with global state.
450  */
451 struct archive *
452 archive_read_disk_new(void)
453 {
454 	struct archive_read_disk *a;
455 
456 	a = (struct archive_read_disk *)calloc(1, sizeof(*a));
457 	if (a == NULL)
458 		return (NULL);
459 	a->archive.magic = ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC;
460 	a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW;
461 	a->archive.vtable = archive_read_disk_vtable();
462 	a->lookup_uname = trivial_lookup_uname;
463 	a->lookup_gname = trivial_lookup_gname;
464 	a->enable_copyfile = 1;
465 	a->traverse_mount_points = 1;
466 	a->open_on_current_dir = open_on_current_dir;
467 	a->tree_current_dir_fd = tree_current_dir_fd;
468 	a->tree_enter_working_dir = tree_enter_working_dir;
469 	return (&a->archive);
470 }
471 
472 static int
473 _archive_read_free(struct archive *_a)
474 {
475 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
476 	int r;
477 
478 	if (_a == NULL)
479 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
480 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
481 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY | ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL, "archive_read_free");
482 
483 	if (a->archive.state != ARCHIVE_STATE_CLOSED)
484 		r = _archive_read_close(&a->archive);
485 	else
486 		r = ARCHIVE_OK;
487 
488 	tree_free(a->tree);
489 	if (a->cleanup_gname != NULL && a->lookup_gname_data != NULL)
490 		(a->cleanup_gname)(a->lookup_gname_data);
491 	if (a->cleanup_uname != NULL && a->lookup_uname_data != NULL)
492 		(a->cleanup_uname)(a->lookup_uname_data);
493 	archive_string_free(&a->archive.error_string);
494 	a->archive.magic = 0;
495 	__archive_clean(&a->archive);
496 	free(a);
497 	return (r);
498 }
499 
500 static int
501 _archive_read_close(struct archive *_a)
502 {
503 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
504 
505 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
506 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY | ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL, "archive_read_close");
507 
508 	if (a->archive.state != ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL)
509 		a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_CLOSED;
510 
511 	tree_close(a->tree);
512 
513 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
514 }
515 
516 static void
517 setup_symlink_mode(struct archive_read_disk *a, char symlink_mode,
518     int follow_symlinks)
519 {
520 	a->symlink_mode = symlink_mode;
521 	a->follow_symlinks = follow_symlinks;
522 	if (a->tree != NULL) {
523 		a->tree->initial_symlink_mode = a->symlink_mode;
524 		a->tree->symlink_mode = a->symlink_mode;
525 	}
526 }
527 
528 int
529 archive_read_disk_set_symlink_logical(struct archive *_a)
530 {
531 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
532 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
533 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_set_symlink_logical");
534 	setup_symlink_mode(a, 'L', 1);
535 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
536 }
537 
538 int
539 archive_read_disk_set_symlink_physical(struct archive *_a)
540 {
541 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
542 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
543 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_set_symlink_physical");
544 	setup_symlink_mode(a, 'P', 0);
545 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
546 }
547 
548 int
549 archive_read_disk_set_symlink_hybrid(struct archive *_a)
550 {
551 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
552 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
553 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_set_symlink_hybrid");
554 	setup_symlink_mode(a, 'H', 1);/* Follow symlinks initially. */
555 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
556 }
557 
558 int
559 archive_read_disk_set_atime_restored(struct archive *_a)
560 {
561 #ifndef HAVE_UTIMES
562 	static int warning_done = 0;
563 #endif
564 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
565 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
566 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_restore_atime");
567 #ifdef HAVE_UTIMES
568 	a->restore_time = 1;
569 	if (a->tree != NULL)
570 		a->tree->flags |= needsRestoreTimes;
571 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
572 #else
573 	if (warning_done)
574 		/* Warning was already emitted; suppress further warnings. */
575 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
576 
577 	archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
578 	    "Cannot restore access time on this system");
579 	warning_done = 1;
580 	return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
581 #endif
582 }
583 
584 int
585 archive_read_disk_set_behavior(struct archive *_a, int flags)
586 {
587 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
588 	int r = ARCHIVE_OK;
589 
590 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
591 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_honor_nodump");
592 
593 	if (flags & ARCHIVE_READDISK_RESTORE_ATIME)
594 		r = archive_read_disk_set_atime_restored(_a);
595 	else {
596 		a->restore_time = 0;
597 		if (a->tree != NULL)
598 			a->tree->flags &= ~needsRestoreTimes;
599 	}
600 	if (flags & ARCHIVE_READDISK_HONOR_NODUMP)
601 		a->honor_nodump = 1;
602 	else
603 		a->honor_nodump = 0;
604 	if (flags & ARCHIVE_READDISK_MAC_COPYFILE)
605 		a->enable_copyfile = 1;
606 	else
607 		a->enable_copyfile = 0;
608 	if (flags & ARCHIVE_READDISK_NO_TRAVERSE_MOUNTS)
609 		a->traverse_mount_points = 0;
610 	else
611 		a->traverse_mount_points = 1;
612 	return (r);
613 }
614 
615 /*
616  * Trivial implementations of gname/uname lookup functions.
617  * These are normally overridden by the client, but these stub
618  * versions ensure that we always have something that works.
619  */
620 static const char *
621 trivial_lookup_gname(void *private_data, int64_t gid)
622 {
623 	(void)private_data; /* UNUSED */
624 	(void)gid; /* UNUSED */
625 	return (NULL);
626 }
627 
628 static const char *
629 trivial_lookup_uname(void *private_data, int64_t uid)
630 {
631 	(void)private_data; /* UNUSED */
632 	(void)uid; /* UNUSED */
633 	return (NULL);
634 }
635 
636 /*
637  * Allocate memory for the reading buffer adjusted to the filesystem
638  * alignment.
639  */
640 static int
641 setup_suitable_read_buffer(struct archive_read_disk *a)
642 {
643 	struct tree *t = a->tree;
644 	struct filesystem *cf = t->current_filesystem;
645 	size_t asize;
646 	size_t s;
647 
648 	if (cf->allocation_ptr == NULL) {
649 		/* If we couldn't get a filesystem alignment,
650 		 * we use 4096 as default value but we won't use
651 		 * O_DIRECT to open() and openat() operations. */
652 		long xfer_align = (cf->xfer_align == -1)?4096:cf->xfer_align;
653 
654 		if (cf->max_xfer_size != -1)
655 			asize = cf->max_xfer_size + xfer_align;
656 		else {
657 			long incr = cf->incr_xfer_size;
658 			/* Some platform does not set a proper value to
659 			 * incr_xfer_size.*/
660 			if (incr < 0)
661 				incr = cf->min_xfer_size;
662 			if (cf->min_xfer_size < 0) {
663 				incr = xfer_align;
664 				asize = xfer_align;
665 			} else
666 				asize = cf->min_xfer_size;
667 
668 			/* Increase a buffer size up to 64K bytes in
669 			 * a proper incremant size. */
670 			while (asize < 1024*64)
671 				asize += incr;
672 			/* Take a margin to adjust to the filesystem
673 			 * alignment. */
674 			asize += xfer_align;
675 		}
676 		cf->allocation_ptr = malloc(asize);
677 		if (cf->allocation_ptr == NULL) {
678 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
679 			    "Couldn't allocate memory");
680 			a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
681 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
682 		}
683 
684 		/*
685 		 * Calculate proper address for the filesystem.
686 		 */
687 		s = (uintptr_t)cf->allocation_ptr;
688 		s %= xfer_align;
689 		if (s > 0)
690 			s = xfer_align - s;
691 
692 		/*
693 		 * Set a read buffer pointer in the proper alignment of
694 		 * the current filesystem.
695 		 */
696 		cf->buff = cf->allocation_ptr + s;
697 		cf->buff_size = asize - xfer_align;
698 	}
699 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
700 }
701 
702 static int
703 _archive_read_data_block(struct archive *_a, const void **buff,
704     size_t *size, int64_t *offset)
705 {
706 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
707 	struct tree *t = a->tree;
708 	int r;
709 	ssize_t bytes;
710 	size_t buffbytes;
711 
712 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
713 	    "archive_read_data_block");
714 
715 	if (t->entry_eof || t->entry_remaining_bytes <= 0) {
716 		r = ARCHIVE_EOF;
717 		goto abort_read_data;
718 	}
719 
720 	/*
721 	 * Open the current file.
722 	 */
723 	if (t->entry_fd < 0) {
724 		int flags = O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_CLOEXEC;
725 
726 		/*
727 		 * Eliminate or reduce cache effects if we can.
728 		 *
729 		 * Carefully consider this to be enabled.
730 		 */
731 #if defined(O_DIRECT) && 0/* Disabled for now */
732 		if (t->current_filesystem->xfer_align != -1 &&
733 		    t->nlink == 1)
734 			flags |= O_DIRECT;
735 #endif
736 #if defined(O_NOATIME)
737 		/*
738 		 * Linux has O_NOATIME flag; use it if we need.
739 		 */
740 		if ((t->flags & needsRestoreTimes) != 0 &&
741 		    t->restore_time.noatime == 0)
742 			flags |= O_NOATIME;
743 		do {
744 #endif
745 			t->entry_fd = open_on_current_dir(t,
746 			    tree_current_access_path(t), flags);
747 			__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(t->entry_fd);
748 #if defined(O_NOATIME)
749 			/*
750 			 * When we did open the file with O_NOATIME flag,
751 			 * if successful, set 1 to t->restore_time.noatime
752 			 * not to restore an atime of the file later.
753 			 * if failed by EPERM, retry it without O_NOATIME flag.
754 			 */
755 			if (flags & O_NOATIME) {
756 				if (t->entry_fd >= 0)
757 					t->restore_time.noatime = 1;
758 				else if (errno == EPERM) {
759 					flags &= ~O_NOATIME;
760 					continue;
761 				}
762 			}
763 		} while (0);
764 #endif
765 		if (t->entry_fd < 0) {
766 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
767 			    "Couldn't open %s", tree_current_path(t));
768 			r = ARCHIVE_FAILED;
769 			tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
770 			goto abort_read_data;
771 		}
772 		tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
773 	}
774 
775 	/*
776 	 * Allocate read buffer if not allocated.
777 	 */
778 	if (t->current_filesystem->allocation_ptr == NULL) {
779 		r = setup_suitable_read_buffer(a);
780 		if (r != ARCHIVE_OK) {
781 			a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
782 			goto abort_read_data;
783 		}
784 	}
785 	t->entry_buff = t->current_filesystem->buff;
786 	t->entry_buff_size = t->current_filesystem->buff_size;
787 
788 	buffbytes = t->entry_buff_size;
789 	if ((int64_t)buffbytes > t->current_sparse->length)
790 		buffbytes = t->current_sparse->length;
791 
792 	/*
793 	 * Skip hole.
794 	 * TODO: Should we consider t->current_filesystem->xfer_align?
795 	 */
796 	if (t->current_sparse->offset > t->entry_total) {
797 		if (lseek(t->entry_fd,
798 		    (off_t)t->current_sparse->offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
799 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Seek error");
800 			r = ARCHIVE_FATAL;
801 			a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
802 			goto abort_read_data;
803 		}
804 		bytes = t->current_sparse->offset - t->entry_total;
805 		t->entry_remaining_bytes -= bytes;
806 		t->entry_total += bytes;
807 	}
808 
809 	/*
810 	 * Read file contents.
811 	 */
812 	if (buffbytes > 0) {
813 		bytes = read(t->entry_fd, t->entry_buff, buffbytes);
814 		if (bytes < 0) {
815 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Read error");
816 			r = ARCHIVE_FATAL;
817 			a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
818 			goto abort_read_data;
819 		}
820 	} else
821 		bytes = 0;
822 	if (bytes == 0) {
823 		/* Get EOF */
824 		t->entry_eof = 1;
825 		r = ARCHIVE_EOF;
826 		goto abort_read_data;
827 	}
828 	*buff = t->entry_buff;
829 	*size = bytes;
830 	*offset = t->entry_total;
831 	t->entry_total += bytes;
832 	t->entry_remaining_bytes -= bytes;
833 	if (t->entry_remaining_bytes == 0) {
834 		/* Close the current file descriptor */
835 		close_and_restore_time(t->entry_fd, t, &t->restore_time);
836 		t->entry_fd = -1;
837 		t->entry_eof = 1;
838 	}
839 	t->current_sparse->offset += bytes;
840 	t->current_sparse->length -= bytes;
841 	if (t->current_sparse->length == 0 && !t->entry_eof)
842 		t->current_sparse++;
843 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
844 
845 abort_read_data:
846 	*buff = NULL;
847 	*size = 0;
848 	*offset = t->entry_total;
849 	if (t->entry_fd >= 0) {
850 		/* Close the current file descriptor */
851 		close_and_restore_time(t->entry_fd, t, &t->restore_time);
852 		t->entry_fd = -1;
853 	}
854 	return (r);
855 }
856 
857 static int
858 next_entry(struct archive_read_disk *a, struct tree *t,
859     struct archive_entry *entry)
860 {
861 	const struct stat *st; /* info to use for this entry */
862 	const struct stat *lst;/* lstat() information */
863 	const char *name;
864 	int descend, r;
865 
866 	st = NULL;
867 	lst = NULL;
868 	t->descend = 0;
869 	do {
870 		switch (tree_next(t)) {
871 		case TREE_ERROR_FATAL:
872 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, t->tree_errno,
873 			    "%s: Unable to continue traversing directory tree",
874 			    tree_current_path(t));
875 			a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
876 			tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
877 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
878 		case TREE_ERROR_DIR:
879 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
880 			    "%s: Couldn't visit directory",
881 			    tree_current_path(t));
882 			tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
883 			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
884 		case 0:
885 			tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
886 			return (ARCHIVE_EOF);
887 		case TREE_POSTDESCENT:
888 		case TREE_POSTASCENT:
889 			break;
890 		case TREE_REGULAR:
891 			lst = tree_current_lstat(t);
892 			if (lst == NULL) {
893 				archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
894 				    "%s: Cannot stat",
895 				    tree_current_path(t));
896 				tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
897 				return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
898 			}
899 			break;
900 		}
901 	} while (lst == NULL);
902 
903 #ifdef __APPLE__
904 	if (a->enable_copyfile) {
905 		/* If we're using copyfile(), ignore "._XXX" files. */
906 		const char *bname = strrchr(tree_current_path(t), '/');
907 		if (bname == NULL)
908 			bname = tree_current_path(t);
909 		else
910 			++bname;
911 		if (bname[0] == '.' && bname[1] == '_')
912 			return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
913 	}
914 #endif
915 
916 	archive_entry_copy_pathname(entry, tree_current_path(t));
917 	/*
918 	 * Perform path matching.
919 	 */
920 	if (a->matching) {
921 		r = archive_match_path_excluded(a->matching, entry);
922 		if (r < 0) {
923 			archive_set_error(&(a->archive), errno,
924 			    "Faild : %s", archive_error_string(a->matching));
925 			return (r);
926 		}
927 		if (r) {
928 			if (a->excluded_cb_func)
929 				a->excluded_cb_func(&(a->archive),
930 				    a->excluded_cb_data, entry);
931 			return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
932 		}
933 	}
934 
935 	/*
936 	 * Distinguish 'L'/'P'/'H' symlink following.
937 	 */
938 	switch(t->symlink_mode) {
939 	case 'H':
940 		/* 'H': After the first item, rest like 'P'. */
941 		t->symlink_mode = 'P';
942 		/* 'H': First item (from command line) like 'L'. */
943 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
944 	case 'L':
945 		/* 'L': Do descend through a symlink to dir. */
946 		descend = tree_current_is_dir(t);
947 		/* 'L': Follow symlinks to files. */
948 		a->symlink_mode = 'L';
949 		a->follow_symlinks = 1;
950 		/* 'L': Archive symlinks as targets, if we can. */
951 		st = tree_current_stat(t);
952 		if (st != NULL && !tree_target_is_same_as_parent(t, st))
953 			break;
954 		/* If stat fails, we have a broken symlink;
955 		 * in that case, don't follow the link. */
956 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
957 	default:
958 		/* 'P': Don't descend through a symlink to dir. */
959 		descend = tree_current_is_physical_dir(t);
960 		/* 'P': Don't follow symlinks to files. */
961 		a->symlink_mode = 'P';
962 		a->follow_symlinks = 0;
963 		/* 'P': Archive symlinks as symlinks. */
964 		st = lst;
965 		break;
966 	}
967 
968 	if (update_current_filesystem(a, st->st_dev) != ARCHIVE_OK) {
969 		a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
970 		tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
971 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
972 	}
973 	if (t->initial_filesystem_id == -1)
974 		t->initial_filesystem_id = t->current_filesystem_id;
975 	if (!a->traverse_mount_points) {
976 		if (t->initial_filesystem_id != t->current_filesystem_id)
977 			return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
978 	}
979 	t->descend = descend;
980 
981 	/*
982 	 * Honor nodump flag.
983 	 * If the file is marked with nodump flag, do not return this entry.
984 	 */
985 	if (a->honor_nodump) {
986 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS) && defined(UF_NODUMP)
987 		if (st->st_flags & UF_NODUMP)
988 			return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
989 #elif defined(EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS) && defined(EXT2_NODUMP_FL) &&\
990       defined(HAVE_WORKING_EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS)
991 		if (S_ISREG(st->st_mode) || S_ISDIR(st->st_mode)) {
992 			int stflags;
993 
994 			t->entry_fd = open_on_current_dir(t,
995 			    tree_current_access_path(t),
996 			    O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK | O_CLOEXEC);
997 			__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(t->entry_fd);
998 			if (t->entry_fd >= 0) {
999 				r = ioctl(t->entry_fd, EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS,
1000 					&stflags);
1001 				if (r == 0 && (stflags & EXT2_NODUMP_FL) != 0)
1002 					return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
1003 			}
1004 		}
1005 #endif
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	archive_entry_copy_stat(entry, st);
1009 
1010 	/* Save the times to be restored. This must be in before
1011 	 * calling archive_read_disk_descend() or any chance of it,
1012 	 * especially, invokng a callback. */
1013 	t->restore_time.mtime = archive_entry_mtime(entry);
1014 	t->restore_time.mtime_nsec = archive_entry_mtime_nsec(entry);
1015 	t->restore_time.atime = archive_entry_atime(entry);
1016 	t->restore_time.atime_nsec = archive_entry_atime_nsec(entry);
1017 	t->restore_time.filetype = archive_entry_filetype(entry);
1018 	t->restore_time.noatime = t->current_filesystem->noatime;
1019 
1020 	/*
1021 	 * Perform time matching.
1022 	 */
1023 	if (a->matching) {
1024 		r = archive_match_time_excluded(a->matching, entry);
1025 		if (r < 0) {
1026 			archive_set_error(&(a->archive), errno,
1027 			    "Faild : %s", archive_error_string(a->matching));
1028 			return (r);
1029 		}
1030 		if (r) {
1031 			if (a->excluded_cb_func)
1032 				a->excluded_cb_func(&(a->archive),
1033 				    a->excluded_cb_data, entry);
1034 			return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
1035 		}
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	/* Lookup uname/gname */
1039 	name = archive_read_disk_uname(&(a->archive), archive_entry_uid(entry));
1040 	if (name != NULL)
1041 		archive_entry_copy_uname(entry, name);
1042 	name = archive_read_disk_gname(&(a->archive), archive_entry_gid(entry));
1043 	if (name != NULL)
1044 		archive_entry_copy_gname(entry, name);
1045 
1046 	/*
1047 	 * Perform owner matching.
1048 	 */
1049 	if (a->matching) {
1050 		r = archive_match_owner_excluded(a->matching, entry);
1051 		if (r < 0) {
1052 			archive_set_error(&(a->archive), errno,
1053 			    "Faild : %s", archive_error_string(a->matching));
1054 			return (r);
1055 		}
1056 		if (r) {
1057 			if (a->excluded_cb_func)
1058 				a->excluded_cb_func(&(a->archive),
1059 				    a->excluded_cb_data, entry);
1060 			return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
1061 		}
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	/*
1065 	 * Invoke a meta data filter callback.
1066 	 */
1067 	if (a->metadata_filter_func) {
1068 		if (!a->metadata_filter_func(&(a->archive),
1069 		    a->metadata_filter_data, entry))
1070 			return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	/*
1074 	 * Populate the archive_entry with metadata from the disk.
1075 	 */
1076 	archive_entry_copy_sourcepath(entry, tree_current_access_path(t));
1077 	r = archive_read_disk_entry_from_file(&(a->archive), entry,
1078 		t->entry_fd, st);
1079 
1080 	return (r);
1081 }
1082 
1083 static int
1084 _archive_read_next_header2(struct archive *_a, struct archive_entry *entry)
1085 {
1086 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1087 	struct tree *t;
1088 	int r;
1089 
1090 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
1091 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_HEADER | ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
1092 	    "archive_read_next_header2");
1093 
1094 	t = a->tree;
1095 	if (t->entry_fd >= 0) {
1096 		close_and_restore_time(t->entry_fd, t, &t->restore_time);
1097 		t->entry_fd = -1;
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	for (;;) {
1101 		r = next_entry(a, t, entry);
1102 		if (t->entry_fd >= 0) {
1103 			close(t->entry_fd);
1104 			t->entry_fd = -1;
1105 		}
1106 
1107 		if (r == ARCHIVE_RETRY) {
1108 			archive_entry_clear(entry);
1109 			continue;
1110 		}
1111 		break;
1112 	}
1113 
1114 	/* Return to the initial directory. */
1115 	tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
1116 
1117 	/*
1118 	 * EOF and FATAL are persistent at this layer.  By
1119 	 * modifying the state, we guarantee that future calls to
1120 	 * read a header or read data will fail.
1121 	 */
1122 	switch (r) {
1123 	case ARCHIVE_EOF:
1124 		a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_EOF;
1125 		break;
1126 	case ARCHIVE_OK:
1127 	case ARCHIVE_WARN:
1128 		/* Overwrite the sourcepath based on the initial directory. */
1129 		archive_entry_copy_sourcepath(entry, tree_current_path(t));
1130 		t->entry_total = 0;
1131 		if (archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFREG) {
1132 			t->nlink = archive_entry_nlink(entry);
1133 			t->entry_remaining_bytes = archive_entry_size(entry);
1134 			t->entry_eof = (t->entry_remaining_bytes == 0)? 1: 0;
1135 			if (!t->entry_eof &&
1136 			    setup_sparse(a, entry) != ARCHIVE_OK)
1137 				return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1138 		} else {
1139 			t->entry_remaining_bytes = 0;
1140 			t->entry_eof = 1;
1141 		}
1142 		a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA;
1143 		break;
1144 	case ARCHIVE_RETRY:
1145 		break;
1146 	case ARCHIVE_FATAL:
1147 		a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
1148 		break;
1149 	}
1150 
1151 	return (r);
1152 }
1153 
1154 static int
1155 setup_sparse(struct archive_read_disk *a, struct archive_entry *entry)
1156 {
1157 	struct tree *t = a->tree;
1158 	int64_t length, offset;
1159 	int i;
1160 
1161 	t->sparse_count = archive_entry_sparse_reset(entry);
1162 	if (t->sparse_count+1 > t->sparse_list_size) {
1163 		free(t->sparse_list);
1164 		t->sparse_list_size = t->sparse_count + 1;
1165 		t->sparse_list = malloc(sizeof(t->sparse_list[0]) *
1166 		    t->sparse_list_size);
1167 		if (t->sparse_list == NULL) {
1168 			t->sparse_list_size = 0;
1169 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
1170 			    "Can't allocate data");
1171 			a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
1172 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1173 		}
1174 	}
1175 	for (i = 0; i < t->sparse_count; i++) {
1176 		archive_entry_sparse_next(entry, &offset, &length);
1177 		t->sparse_list[i].offset = offset;
1178 		t->sparse_list[i].length = length;
1179 	}
1180 	if (i == 0) {
1181 		t->sparse_list[i].offset = 0;
1182 		t->sparse_list[i].length = archive_entry_size(entry);
1183 	} else {
1184 		t->sparse_list[i].offset = archive_entry_size(entry);
1185 		t->sparse_list[i].length = 0;
1186 	}
1187 	t->current_sparse = t->sparse_list;
1188 
1189 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1190 }
1191 
1192 int
1193 archive_read_disk_set_matching(struct archive *_a, struct archive *_ma,
1194     void (*_excluded_func)(struct archive *, void *, struct archive_entry *),
1195     void *_client_data)
1196 {
1197 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1198 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
1199 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_set_matching");
1200 	a->matching = _ma;
1201 	a->excluded_cb_func = _excluded_func;
1202 	a->excluded_cb_data = _client_data;
1203 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1204 }
1205 
1206 int
1207 archive_read_disk_set_metadata_filter_callback(struct archive *_a,
1208     int (*_metadata_filter_func)(struct archive *, void *,
1209     struct archive_entry *), void *_client_data)
1210 {
1211 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1212 
1213 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY,
1214 	    "archive_read_disk_set_metadata_filter_callback");
1215 
1216 	a->metadata_filter_func = _metadata_filter_func;
1217 	a->metadata_filter_data = _client_data;
1218 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1219 }
1220 
1221 int
1222 archive_read_disk_can_descend(struct archive *_a)
1223 {
1224 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1225 	struct tree *t = a->tree;
1226 
1227 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
1228 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_HEADER | ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
1229 	    "archive_read_disk_can_descend");
1230 
1231 	return (t->visit_type == TREE_REGULAR && t->descend);
1232 }
1233 
1234 /*
1235  * Called by the client to mark the directory just returned from
1236  * tree_next() as needing to be visited.
1237  */
1238 int
1239 archive_read_disk_descend(struct archive *_a)
1240 {
1241 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1242 	struct tree *t = a->tree;
1243 
1244 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
1245 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_HEADER | ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
1246 	    "archive_read_disk_descend");
1247 
1248 	if (t->visit_type != TREE_REGULAR || !t->descend)
1249 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1250 
1251 	if (tree_current_is_physical_dir(t)) {
1252 		tree_push(t, t->basename, t->current_filesystem_id,
1253 		    t->lst.st_dev, t->lst.st_ino, &t->restore_time);
1254 		t->stack->flags |= isDir;
1255 	} else if (tree_current_is_dir(t)) {
1256 		tree_push(t, t->basename, t->current_filesystem_id,
1257 		    t->st.st_dev, t->st.st_ino, &t->restore_time);
1258 		t->stack->flags |= isDirLink;
1259 	}
1260 	t->descend = 0;
1261 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1262 }
1263 
1264 int
1265 archive_read_disk_open(struct archive *_a, const char *pathname)
1266 {
1267 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1268 
1269 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
1270 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW | ARCHIVE_STATE_CLOSED,
1271 	    "archive_read_disk_open");
1272 	archive_clear_error(&a->archive);
1273 
1274 	return (_archive_read_disk_open(_a, pathname));
1275 }
1276 
1277 int
1278 archive_read_disk_open_w(struct archive *_a, const wchar_t *pathname)
1279 {
1280 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1281 	struct archive_string path;
1282 	int ret;
1283 
1284 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
1285 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW | ARCHIVE_STATE_CLOSED,
1286 	    "archive_read_disk_open_w");
1287 	archive_clear_error(&a->archive);
1288 
1289 	/* Make a char string from a wchar_t string. */
1290 	archive_string_init(&path);
1291 	if (archive_string_append_from_wcs(&path, pathname,
1292 	    wcslen(pathname)) != 0) {
1293 		if (errno == ENOMEM)
1294 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
1295 			    "Can't allocate memory");
1296 		else
1297 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1298 			    "Can't convert a path to a char string");
1299 		a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
1300 		ret = ARCHIVE_FATAL;
1301 	} else
1302 		ret = _archive_read_disk_open(_a, path.s);
1303 
1304 	archive_string_free(&path);
1305 	return (ret);
1306 }
1307 
1308 static int
1309 _archive_read_disk_open(struct archive *_a, const char *pathname)
1310 {
1311 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1312 
1313 	if (a->tree != NULL)
1314 		a->tree = tree_reopen(a->tree, pathname, a->restore_time);
1315 	else
1316 		a->tree = tree_open(pathname, a->symlink_mode,
1317 		    a->restore_time);
1318 	if (a->tree == NULL) {
1319 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
1320 		    "Can't allocate tar data");
1321 		a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
1322 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1323 	}
1324 	a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_HEADER;
1325 
1326 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1327 }
1328 
1329 /*
1330  * Return a current filesystem ID which is index of the filesystem entry
1331  * you've visited through archive_read_disk.
1332  */
1333 int
1334 archive_read_disk_current_filesystem(struct archive *_a)
1335 {
1336 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1337 
1338 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
1339 	    "archive_read_disk_current_filesystem");
1340 
1341 	return (a->tree->current_filesystem_id);
1342 }
1343 
1344 static int
1345 update_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *a, int64_t dev)
1346 {
1347 	struct tree *t = a->tree;
1348 	int i, fid;
1349 
1350 	if (t->current_filesystem != NULL &&
1351 	    t->current_filesystem->dev == dev)
1352 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1353 
1354 	for (i = 0; i < t->max_filesystem_id; i++) {
1355 		if (t->filesystem_table[i].dev == dev) {
1356 			/* There is the filesytem ID we've already generated. */
1357 			t->current_filesystem_id = i;
1358 			t->current_filesystem = &(t->filesystem_table[i]);
1359 			return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1360 		}
1361 	}
1362 
1363 	/*
1364 	 * This is the new filesytem which we have to generate a new ID for.
1365 	 */
1366 	fid = t->max_filesystem_id++;
1367 	if (t->max_filesystem_id > t->allocated_filesytem) {
1368 		size_t s;
1369 		void *p;
1370 
1371 		s = t->max_filesystem_id * 2;
1372 		p = realloc(t->filesystem_table,
1373 		        s * sizeof(*t->filesystem_table));
1374 		if (p == NULL) {
1375 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
1376 			    "Can't allocate tar data");
1377 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1378 		}
1379 		t->filesystem_table = (struct filesystem *)p;
1380 		t->allocated_filesytem = s;
1381 	}
1382 	t->current_filesystem_id = fid;
1383 	t->current_filesystem = &(t->filesystem_table[fid]);
1384 	t->current_filesystem->dev = dev;
1385 	t->current_filesystem->allocation_ptr = NULL;
1386 	t->current_filesystem->buff = NULL;
1387 
1388 	/* Setup the current filesystem properties which depend on
1389 	 * platform specific. */
1390 	return (setup_current_filesystem(a));
1391 }
1392 
1393 /*
1394  * Returns 1 if current filesystem is generated filesystem, 0 if it is not
1395  * or -1 if it is unknown.
1396  */
1397 int
1398 archive_read_disk_current_filesystem_is_synthetic(struct archive *_a)
1399 {
1400 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1401 
1402 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
1403 	    "archive_read_disk_current_filesystem");
1404 
1405 	return (a->tree->current_filesystem->synthetic);
1406 }
1407 
1408 /*
1409  * Returns 1 if current filesystem is remote filesystem, 0 if it is not
1410  * or -1 if it is unknown.
1411  */
1412 int
1413 archive_read_disk_current_filesystem_is_remote(struct archive *_a)
1414 {
1415 	struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1416 
1417 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
1418 	    "archive_read_disk_current_filesystem");
1419 
1420 	return (a->tree->current_filesystem->remote);
1421 }
1422 
1423 #if defined(_PC_REC_INCR_XFER_SIZE) && defined(_PC_REC_MAX_XFER_SIZE) &&\
1424 	defined(_PC_REC_MIN_XFER_SIZE) && defined(_PC_REC_XFER_ALIGN)
1425 static int
1426 get_xfer_size(struct tree *t, int fd, const char *path)
1427 {
1428 	t->current_filesystem->xfer_align = -1;
1429 	errno = 0;
1430 	if (fd >= 0) {
1431 		t->current_filesystem->incr_xfer_size =
1432 		    fpathconf(fd, _PC_REC_INCR_XFER_SIZE);
1433 		t->current_filesystem->max_xfer_size =
1434 		    fpathconf(fd, _PC_REC_MAX_XFER_SIZE);
1435 		t->current_filesystem->min_xfer_size =
1436 		    fpathconf(fd, _PC_REC_MIN_XFER_SIZE);
1437 		t->current_filesystem->xfer_align =
1438 		    fpathconf(fd, _PC_REC_XFER_ALIGN);
1439 	} else if (path != NULL) {
1440 		t->current_filesystem->incr_xfer_size =
1441 		    pathconf(path, _PC_REC_INCR_XFER_SIZE);
1442 		t->current_filesystem->max_xfer_size =
1443 		    pathconf(path, _PC_REC_MAX_XFER_SIZE);
1444 		t->current_filesystem->min_xfer_size =
1445 		    pathconf(path, _PC_REC_MIN_XFER_SIZE);
1446 		t->current_filesystem->xfer_align =
1447 		    pathconf(path, _PC_REC_XFER_ALIGN);
1448 	}
1449 	/* At least we need an alignment size. */
1450 	if (t->current_filesystem->xfer_align == -1)
1451 		return ((errno == EINVAL)?1:-1);
1452 	else
1453 		return (0);
1454 }
1455 #else
1456 static int
1457 get_xfer_size(struct tree *t, int fd, const char *path)
1458 {
1459 	(void)t; /* UNUSED */
1460 	(void)fd; /* UNUSED */
1461 	(void)path; /* UNUSED */
1462 	return (1);/* Not supported */
1463 }
1464 #endif
1465 
1466 #if defined(HAVE_STATFS) && defined(HAVE_FSTATFS) && defined(MNT_LOCAL) \
1467 	&& !defined(ST_LOCAL)
1468 
1469 /*
1470  * Gather current filesystem properties on FreeBSD, OpenBSD and Mac OS X.
1471  */
1472 static int
1473 setup_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *a)
1474 {
1475 	struct tree *t = a->tree;
1476 	struct statfs sfs;
1477 #if defined(HAVE_GETVFSBYNAME) && defined(VFCF_SYNTHETIC)
1478 	struct vfsconf vfc;
1479 #endif
1480 	int r, xr = 0;
1481 #if !defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STATFS_F_NAMEMAX)
1482 	long nm;
1483 #endif
1484 
1485 	t->current_filesystem->synthetic = -1;
1486 	t->current_filesystem->remote = -1;
1487 	if (tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(t)) {
1488 #if defined(HAVE_OPENAT)
1489 		/*
1490 		 * Get file system statistics on any directory
1491 		 * where current is.
1492 		 */
1493 		int fd = openat(tree_current_dir_fd(t),
1494 		    tree_current_access_path(t), O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
1495 		__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(fd);
1496 		if (fd < 0) {
1497 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
1498 			    "openat failed");
1499 			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1500 		}
1501 		r = fstatfs(fd, &sfs);
1502 		if (r == 0)
1503 			xr = get_xfer_size(t, fd, NULL);
1504 		close(fd);
1505 #else
1506 		if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
1507 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
1508 			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1509 		}
1510 		r = statfs(tree_current_access_path(t), &sfs);
1511 		if (r == 0)
1512 			xr = get_xfer_size(t, -1, tree_current_access_path(t));
1513 #endif
1514 	} else {
1515 		r = fstatfs(tree_current_dir_fd(t), &sfs);
1516 		if (r == 0)
1517 			xr = get_xfer_size(t, tree_current_dir_fd(t), NULL);
1518 	}
1519 	if (r == -1 || xr == -1) {
1520 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "statfs failed");
1521 		return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1522 	} else if (xr == 1) {
1523 		/* pathconf(_PC_REX_*) operations are not supported. */
1524 		t->current_filesystem->xfer_align = sfs.f_bsize;
1525 		t->current_filesystem->max_xfer_size = -1;
1526 		t->current_filesystem->min_xfer_size = sfs.f_iosize;
1527 		t->current_filesystem->incr_xfer_size = sfs.f_iosize;
1528 	}
1529 	if (sfs.f_flags & MNT_LOCAL)
1530 		t->current_filesystem->remote = 0;
1531 	else
1532 		t->current_filesystem->remote = 1;
1533 
1534 #if defined(HAVE_GETVFSBYNAME) && defined(VFCF_SYNTHETIC)
1535 	r = getvfsbyname(sfs.f_fstypename, &vfc);
1536 	if (r == -1) {
1537 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "getvfsbyname failed");
1538 		return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1539 	}
1540 	if (vfc.vfc_flags & VFCF_SYNTHETIC)
1541 		t->current_filesystem->synthetic = 1;
1542 	else
1543 		t->current_filesystem->synthetic = 0;
1544 #endif
1545 
1546 #if defined(MNT_NOATIME)
1547 	if (sfs.f_flags & MNT_NOATIME)
1548 		t->current_filesystem->noatime = 1;
1549 	else
1550 #endif
1551 		t->current_filesystem->noatime = 0;
1552 
1553 #if defined(HAVE_READDIR_R)
1554 	/* Set maximum filename length. */
1555 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STATFS_F_NAMEMAX)
1556 	t->current_filesystem->name_max = sfs.f_namemax;
1557 #else
1558 	/* Mac OS X does not have f_namemax in struct statfs. */
1559 	if (tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(t)) {
1560 		if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
1561 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
1562 			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1563 		}
1564 		nm = pathconf(tree_current_access_path(t), _PC_NAME_MAX);
1565 	} else
1566 		nm = fpathconf(tree_current_dir_fd(t), _PC_NAME_MAX);
1567 	if (nm == -1)
1568 		t->current_filesystem->name_max = NAME_MAX;
1569 	else
1570 		t->current_filesystem->name_max = nm;
1571 #endif
1572 #endif /* HAVE_READDIR_R */
1573 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1574 }
1575 
1576 #elif (defined(HAVE_STATVFS) || defined(HAVE_FSTATVFS)) && defined(ST_LOCAL)
1577 
1578 /*
1579  * Gather current filesystem properties on NetBSD
1580  */
1581 static int
1582 setup_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *a)
1583 {
1584 	struct tree *t = a->tree;
1585 	struct statvfs sfs;
1586 	int r, xr = 0;
1587 
1588 	t->current_filesystem->synthetic = -1;
1589 	if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
1590 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
1591 		return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1592 	}
1593 	if (tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(t)) {
1594 		r = statvfs(tree_current_access_path(t), &sfs);
1595 		if (r == 0)
1596 			xr = get_xfer_size(t, -1, tree_current_access_path(t));
1597 	} else {
1598 #ifdef HAVE_FSTATVFS
1599 		r = fstatvfs(tree_current_dir_fd(t), &sfs);
1600 		if (r == 0)
1601 			xr = get_xfer_size(t, tree_current_dir_fd(t), NULL);
1602 #else
1603 		r = statvfs(".", &sfs);
1604 		if (r == 0)
1605 			xr = get_xfer_size(t, -1, ".");
1606 #endif
1607 	}
1608 	if (r == -1 || xr == -1) {
1609 		t->current_filesystem->remote = -1;
1610 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "statvfs failed");
1611 		return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1612 	} else if (xr == 1) {
1613 		/* Usuall come here unless NetBSD supports _PC_REC_XFER_ALIGN
1614 		 * for pathconf() function. */
1615 		t->current_filesystem->xfer_align = sfs.f_frsize;
1616 		t->current_filesystem->max_xfer_size = -1;
1617 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STATVFS_F_IOSIZE)
1618 		t->current_filesystem->min_xfer_size = sfs.f_iosize;
1619 		t->current_filesystem->incr_xfer_size = sfs.f_iosize;
1620 #else
1621 		t->current_filesystem->min_xfer_size = sfs.f_bsize;
1622 		t->current_filesystem->incr_xfer_size = sfs.f_bsize;
1623 #endif
1624 	}
1625 	if (sfs.f_flag & ST_LOCAL)
1626 		t->current_filesystem->remote = 0;
1627 	else
1628 		t->current_filesystem->remote = 1;
1629 
1630 #if defined(ST_NOATIME)
1631 	if (sfs.f_flag & ST_NOATIME)
1632 		t->current_filesystem->noatime = 1;
1633 	else
1634 #endif
1635 		t->current_filesystem->noatime = 0;
1636 
1637 	/* Set maximum filename length. */
1638 	t->current_filesystem->name_max = sfs.f_namemax;
1639 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1640 }
1641 
1642 #elif defined(HAVE_SYS_STATFS_H) && defined(HAVE_LINUX_MAGIC_H) &&\
1643 	defined(HAVE_STATFS) && defined(HAVE_FSTATFS)
1644 /*
1645  * Note: statfs is deprecated since LSB 3.2
1646  */
1647 
1648 #ifndef CIFS_SUPER_MAGIC
1649 #define CIFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0xFF534D42
1650 #endif
1651 #ifndef DEVFS_SUPER_MAGIC
1652 #define DEVFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x1373
1653 #endif
1654 
1655 /*
1656  * Gather current filesystem properties on Linux
1657  */
1658 static int
1659 setup_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *a)
1660 {
1661 	struct tree *t = a->tree;
1662 	struct statfs sfs;
1663 	struct statvfs svfs;
1664 	int r, vr = 0, xr = 0;
1665 
1666 	if (tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(t)) {
1667 #if defined(HAVE_OPENAT)
1668 		/*
1669 		 * Get file system statistics on any directory
1670 		 * where current is.
1671 		 */
1672 		int fd = openat(tree_current_dir_fd(t),
1673 		    tree_current_access_path(t), O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
1674 		__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(fd);
1675 		if (fd < 0) {
1676 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
1677 			    "openat failed");
1678 			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1679 		}
1680 		vr = fstatvfs(fd, &svfs);/* for f_flag, mount flags */
1681 		r = fstatfs(fd, &sfs);
1682 		if (r == 0)
1683 			xr = get_xfer_size(t, fd, NULL);
1684 		close(fd);
1685 #else
1686 		if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
1687 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
1688 			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1689 		}
1690 		vr = statvfs(tree_current_access_path(t), &svfs);
1691 		r = statfs(tree_current_access_path(t), &sfs);
1692 		if (r == 0)
1693 			xr = get_xfer_size(t, -1, tree_current_access_path(t));
1694 #endif
1695 	} else {
1696 #ifdef HAVE_FSTATFS
1697 		vr = fstatvfs(tree_current_dir_fd(t), &svfs);
1698 		r = fstatfs(tree_current_dir_fd(t), &sfs);
1699 		if (r == 0)
1700 			xr = get_xfer_size(t, tree_current_dir_fd(t), NULL);
1701 #else
1702 		if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
1703 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
1704 			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1705 		}
1706 		vr = statvfs(".", &svfs);
1707 		r = statfs(".", &sfs);
1708 		if (r == 0)
1709 			xr = get_xfer_size(t, -1, ".");
1710 #endif
1711 	}
1712 	if (r == -1 || xr == -1 || vr == -1) {
1713 		t->current_filesystem->synthetic = -1;
1714 		t->current_filesystem->remote = -1;
1715 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "statfs failed");
1716 		return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1717 	} else if (xr == 1) {
1718 		/* pathconf(_PC_REX_*) operations are not supported. */
1719 		t->current_filesystem->xfer_align = svfs.f_frsize;
1720 		t->current_filesystem->max_xfer_size = -1;
1721 		t->current_filesystem->min_xfer_size = svfs.f_bsize;
1722 		t->current_filesystem->incr_xfer_size = svfs.f_bsize;
1723 	}
1724 	switch (sfs.f_type) {
1725 	case AFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
1726 	case CIFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
1727 	case CODA_SUPER_MAGIC:
1728 	case NCP_SUPER_MAGIC:/* NetWare */
1729 	case NFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
1730 	case SMB_SUPER_MAGIC:
1731 		t->current_filesystem->remote = 1;
1732 		t->current_filesystem->synthetic = 0;
1733 		break;
1734 	case DEVFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
1735 	case PROC_SUPER_MAGIC:
1736 	case USBDEVICE_SUPER_MAGIC:
1737 		t->current_filesystem->remote = 0;
1738 		t->current_filesystem->synthetic = 1;
1739 		break;
1740 	default:
1741 		t->current_filesystem->remote = 0;
1742 		t->current_filesystem->synthetic = 0;
1743 		break;
1744 	}
1745 
1746 #if defined(ST_NOATIME)
1747 	if (svfs.f_flag & ST_NOATIME)
1748 		t->current_filesystem->noatime = 1;
1749 	else
1750 #endif
1751 		t->current_filesystem->noatime = 0;
1752 
1753 #if defined(HAVE_READDIR_R)
1754 	/* Set maximum filename length. */
1755 	t->current_filesystem->name_max = sfs.f_namelen;
1756 #endif
1757 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1758 }
1759 
1760 #elif defined(HAVE_SYS_STATVFS_H) &&\
1761 	(defined(HAVE_STATVFS) || defined(HAVE_FSTATVFS))
1762 
1763 /*
1764  * Gather current filesystem properties on other posix platform.
1765  */
1766 static int
1767 setup_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *a)
1768 {
1769 	struct tree *t = a->tree;
1770 	struct statvfs sfs;
1771 	int r, xr = 0;
1772 
1773 	t->current_filesystem->synthetic = -1;/* Not supported */
1774 	t->current_filesystem->remote = -1;/* Not supported */
1775 	if (tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(t)) {
1776 #if defined(HAVE_OPENAT)
1777 		/*
1778 		 * Get file system statistics on any directory
1779 		 * where current is.
1780 		 */
1781 		int fd = openat(tree_current_dir_fd(t),
1782 		    tree_current_access_path(t), O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
1783 		__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(fd);
1784 		if (fd < 0) {
1785 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
1786 			    "openat failed");
1787 			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1788 		}
1789 		r = fstatvfs(fd, &sfs);
1790 		if (r == 0)
1791 			xr = get_xfer_size(t, fd, NULL);
1792 		close(fd);
1793 #else
1794 		if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
1795 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
1796 			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1797 		}
1798 		r = statvfs(tree_current_access_path(t), &sfs);
1799 		if (r == 0)
1800 			xr = get_xfer_size(t, -1, tree_current_access_path(t));
1801 #endif
1802 	} else {
1803 #ifdef HAVE_FSTATVFS
1804 		r = fstatvfs(tree_current_dir_fd(t), &sfs);
1805 		if (r == 0)
1806 			xr = get_xfer_size(t, tree_current_dir_fd(t), NULL);
1807 #else
1808 		if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
1809 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
1810 			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1811 		}
1812 		r = statvfs(".", &sfs);
1813 		if (r == 0)
1814 			xr = get_xfer_size(t, -1, ".");
1815 #endif
1816 	}
1817 	if (r == -1 || xr == -1) {
1818 		t->current_filesystem->synthetic = -1;
1819 		t->current_filesystem->remote = -1;
1820 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "statvfs failed");
1821 		return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1822 	} else if (xr == 1) {
1823 		/* pathconf(_PC_REX_*) operations are not supported. */
1824 		t->current_filesystem->xfer_align = sfs.f_frsize;
1825 		t->current_filesystem->max_xfer_size = -1;
1826 		t->current_filesystem->min_xfer_size = sfs.f_bsize;
1827 		t->current_filesystem->incr_xfer_size = sfs.f_bsize;
1828 	}
1829 
1830 #if defined(ST_NOATIME)
1831 	if (sfs.f_flag & ST_NOATIME)
1832 		t->current_filesystem->noatime = 1;
1833 	else
1834 #endif
1835 		t->current_filesystem->noatime = 0;
1836 
1837 #if defined(HAVE_READDIR_R)
1838 	/* Set maximum filename length. */
1839 	t->current_filesystem->name_max = sfs.f_namemax;
1840 #endif
1841 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1842 }
1843 
1844 #else
1845 
1846 /*
1847  * Generic: Gather current filesystem properties.
1848  * TODO: Is this generic function really needed?
1849  */
1850 static int
1851 setup_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *a)
1852 {
1853 	struct tree *t = a->tree;
1854 #if defined(_PC_NAME_MAX) && defined(HAVE_READDIR_R)
1855 	long nm;
1856 #endif
1857 	t->current_filesystem->synthetic = -1;/* Not supported */
1858 	t->current_filesystem->remote = -1;/* Not supported */
1859 	t->current_filesystem->noatime = 0;
1860 	(void)get_xfer_size(t, -1, ".");/* Dummy call to avoid build error. */
1861 	t->current_filesystem->xfer_align = -1;/* Unknown */
1862 	t->current_filesystem->max_xfer_size = -1;
1863 	t->current_filesystem->min_xfer_size = -1;
1864 	t->current_filesystem->incr_xfer_size = -1;
1865 
1866 #if defined(HAVE_READDIR_R)
1867 	/* Set maximum filename length. */
1868 #  if defined(_PC_NAME_MAX)
1869 	if (tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(t)) {
1870 		if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
1871 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
1872 			return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1873 		}
1874 		nm = pathconf(tree_current_access_path(t), _PC_NAME_MAX);
1875 	} else
1876 		nm = fpathconf(tree_current_dir_fd(t), _PC_NAME_MAX);
1877 	if (nm == -1)
1878 #  endif /* _PC_NAME_MAX */
1879 		/*
1880 		 * Some sysmtes (HP-UX or others?) incorrectly defined
1881 		 * NAME_MAX macro to be a smaller value.
1882 		 */
1883 #  if defined(NAME_MAX) && NAME_MAX >= 255
1884 		t->current_filesystem->name_max = NAME_MAX;
1885 #  else
1886 		/* No way to get a trusted value of maximum filename
1887 		 * length. */
1888 		t->current_filesystem->name_max = PATH_MAX;
1889 #  endif /* NAME_MAX */
1890 #  if defined(_PC_NAME_MAX)
1891 	else
1892 		t->current_filesystem->name_max = nm;
1893 #  endif /* _PC_NAME_MAX */
1894 #endif /* HAVE_READDIR_R */
1895 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1896 }
1897 
1898 #endif
1899 
1900 static int
1901 close_and_restore_time(int fd, struct tree *t, struct restore_time *rt)
1902 {
1903 #ifndef HAVE_UTIMES
1904 	(void)t; /* UNUSED */
1905 	(void)rt; /* UNUSED */
1906 	return (close(fd));
1907 #else
1908 #if defined(HAVE_FUTIMENS) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
1909 	struct timespec timespecs[2];
1910 #endif
1911 	struct timeval times[2];
1912 
1913 	if ((t->flags & needsRestoreTimes) == 0 || rt->noatime) {
1914 		if (fd >= 0)
1915 			return (close(fd));
1916 		else
1917 			return (0);
1918 	}
1919 
1920 #if defined(HAVE_FUTIMENS) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
1921 	if (rt->mtime == (time_t)-1) {
1922 		timespecs[1].tv_sec = 0;
1923 		timespecs[1].tv_nsec = UTIME_OMIT;
1924 	} else {
1925 		timespecs[1].tv_sec = rt->mtime;
1926 		timespecs[1].tv_nsec = rt->mtime_nsec;
1927 	}
1928 
1929 	if (rt->atime == (time_t)-1) {
1930 		timespecs[0].tv_sec = 0;
1931 		timespecs[0].tv_nsec = UTIME_OMIT;
1932 	} else {
1933 		timespecs[0].tv_sec = rt->atime;
1934 		timespecs[0].tv_nsec = rt->atime_nsec;
1935 	}
1936 	/* futimens() is defined in POSIX.1-2008. */
1937 	if (futimens(fd, timespecs) == 0)
1938 		return (close(fd));
1939 #endif
1940 
1941 	times[1].tv_sec = rt->mtime;
1942 	times[1].tv_usec = rt->mtime_nsec / 1000;
1943 
1944 	times[0].tv_sec = rt->atime;
1945 	times[0].tv_usec = rt->atime_nsec / 1000;
1946 
1947 #if !defined(HAVE_FUTIMENS) && defined(HAVE_FUTIMES) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
1948 	if (futimes(fd, times) == 0)
1949 		return (close(fd));
1950 #endif
1951 	close(fd);
1952 #if defined(HAVE_FUTIMESAT)
1953 	if (futimesat(tree_current_dir_fd(t), rt->name, times) == 0)
1954 		return (0);
1955 #endif
1956 #ifdef HAVE_LUTIMES
1957 	if (lutimes(rt->name, times) != 0)
1958 #else
1959 	if (AE_IFLNK != rt->filetype && utimes(rt->name, times) != 0)
1960 #endif
1961 		return (-1);
1962 #endif
1963 	return (0);
1964 }
1965 
1966 static int
1967 open_on_current_dir(struct tree *t, const char *path, int flags)
1968 {
1969 #ifdef HAVE_OPENAT
1970 	return (openat(tree_current_dir_fd(t), path, flags));
1971 #else
1972 	if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0)
1973 		return (-1);
1974 	return (open(path, flags));
1975 #endif
1976 }
1977 
1978 static int
1979 tree_dup(int fd)
1980 {
1981 	int new_fd;
1982 #ifdef F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC
1983 	static volatile int can_dupfd_cloexec = 1;
1984 
1985 	if (can_dupfd_cloexec) {
1986 		new_fd = fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC);
1987 		if (new_fd != -1)
1988 			return (new_fd);
1989 		/* Linux 2.6.18 - 2.6.23 declare F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC,
1990 		 * but it cannot be used. So we have to try dup(). */
1991 		/* We won't try F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC. */
1992 		can_dupfd_cloexec = 0;
1993 	}
1994 #endif /* F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC */
1995 	new_fd = dup(fd);
1996 	__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(new_fd);
1997 	return (new_fd);
1998 }
1999 
2000 /*
2001  * Add a directory path to the current stack.
2002  */
2003 static void
2004 tree_push(struct tree *t, const char *path, int filesystem_id,
2005     int64_t dev, int64_t ino, struct restore_time *rt)
2006 {
2007 	struct tree_entry *te;
2008 
2009 	te = malloc(sizeof(*te));
2010 	memset(te, 0, sizeof(*te));
2011 	te->next = t->stack;
2012 	te->parent = t->current;
2013 	if (te->parent)
2014 		te->depth = te->parent->depth + 1;
2015 	t->stack = te;
2016 	archive_string_init(&te->name);
2017 	te->symlink_parent_fd = -1;
2018 	archive_strcpy(&te->name, path);
2019 	te->flags = needsDescent | needsOpen | needsAscent;
2020 	te->filesystem_id = filesystem_id;
2021 	te->dev = dev;
2022 	te->ino = ino;
2023 	te->dirname_length = t->dirname_length;
2024 	te->restore_time.name = te->name.s;
2025 	if (rt != NULL) {
2026 		te->restore_time.mtime = rt->mtime;
2027 		te->restore_time.mtime_nsec = rt->mtime_nsec;
2028 		te->restore_time.atime = rt->atime;
2029 		te->restore_time.atime_nsec = rt->atime_nsec;
2030 		te->restore_time.filetype = rt->filetype;
2031 		te->restore_time.noatime = rt->noatime;
2032 	}
2033 }
2034 
2035 /*
2036  * Append a name to the current dir path.
2037  */
2038 static void
2039 tree_append(struct tree *t, const char *name, size_t name_length)
2040 {
2041 	size_t size_needed;
2042 
2043 	t->path.s[t->dirname_length] = '\0';
2044 	t->path.length = t->dirname_length;
2045 	/* Strip trailing '/' from name, unless entire name is "/". */
2046 	while (name_length > 1 && name[name_length - 1] == '/')
2047 		name_length--;
2048 
2049 	/* Resize pathname buffer as needed. */
2050 	size_needed = name_length + t->dirname_length + 2;
2051 	archive_string_ensure(&t->path, size_needed);
2052 	/* Add a separating '/' if it's needed. */
2053 	if (t->dirname_length > 0 && t->path.s[archive_strlen(&t->path)-1] != '/')
2054 		archive_strappend_char(&t->path, '/');
2055 	t->basename = t->path.s + archive_strlen(&t->path);
2056 	archive_strncat(&t->path, name, name_length);
2057 	t->restore_time.name = t->basename;
2058 }
2059 
2060 /*
2061  * Open a directory tree for traversal.
2062  */
2063 static struct tree *
2064 tree_open(const char *path, int symlink_mode, int restore_time)
2065 {
2066 	struct tree *t;
2067 
2068 	if ((t = malloc(sizeof(*t))) == NULL)
2069 		return (NULL);
2070 	memset(t, 0, sizeof(*t));
2071 	archive_string_init(&t->path);
2072 	archive_string_ensure(&t->path, 31);
2073 	t->initial_symlink_mode = symlink_mode;
2074 	return (tree_reopen(t, path, restore_time));
2075 }
2076 
2077 static struct tree *
2078 tree_reopen(struct tree *t, const char *path, int restore_time)
2079 {
2080 	t->flags = (restore_time)?needsRestoreTimes:0;
2081 	t->flags |= onInitialDir;
2082 	t->visit_type = 0;
2083 	t->tree_errno = 0;
2084 	t->dirname_length = 0;
2085 	t->depth = 0;
2086 	t->descend = 0;
2087 	t->current = NULL;
2088 	t->d = INVALID_DIR_HANDLE;
2089 	t->symlink_mode = t->initial_symlink_mode;
2090 	archive_string_empty(&t->path);
2091 	t->entry_fd = -1;
2092 	t->entry_eof = 0;
2093 	t->entry_remaining_bytes = 0;
2094 	t->initial_filesystem_id = -1;
2095 
2096 	/* First item is set up a lot like a symlink traversal. */
2097 	tree_push(t, path, 0, 0, 0, NULL);
2098 	t->stack->flags = needsFirstVisit;
2099 	t->maxOpenCount = t->openCount = 1;
2100 	t->initial_dir_fd = open(".", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
2101 	__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(t->initial_dir_fd);
2102 	t->working_dir_fd = tree_dup(t->initial_dir_fd);
2103 	return (t);
2104 }
2105 
2106 static int
2107 tree_descent(struct tree *t)
2108 {
2109 	int flag, new_fd, r = 0;
2110 
2111 	t->dirname_length = archive_strlen(&t->path);
2112 	flag = O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC;
2113 #if defined(O_DIRECTORY)
2114 	flag |= O_DIRECTORY;
2115 #endif
2116 	new_fd = open_on_current_dir(t, t->stack->name.s, flag);
2117 	__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(new_fd);
2118 	if (new_fd < 0) {
2119 		t->tree_errno = errno;
2120 		r = TREE_ERROR_DIR;
2121 	} else {
2122 		t->depth++;
2123 		/* If it is a link, set up fd for the ascent. */
2124 		if (t->stack->flags & isDirLink) {
2125 			t->stack->symlink_parent_fd = t->working_dir_fd;
2126 			t->openCount++;
2127 			if (t->openCount > t->maxOpenCount)
2128 				t->maxOpenCount = t->openCount;
2129 		} else
2130 			close(t->working_dir_fd);
2131 		/* Renew the current working directory. */
2132 		t->working_dir_fd = new_fd;
2133 		t->flags &= ~onWorkingDir;
2134 	}
2135 	return (r);
2136 }
2137 
2138 /*
2139  * We've finished a directory; ascend back to the parent.
2140  */
2141 static int
2142 tree_ascend(struct tree *t)
2143 {
2144 	struct tree_entry *te;
2145 	int new_fd, r = 0, prev_dir_fd;
2146 
2147 	te = t->stack;
2148 	prev_dir_fd = t->working_dir_fd;
2149 	if (te->flags & isDirLink)
2150 		new_fd = te->symlink_parent_fd;
2151 	else {
2152 		new_fd = open_on_current_dir(t, "..", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
2153 		__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(new_fd);
2154 	}
2155 	if (new_fd < 0) {
2156 		t->tree_errno = errno;
2157 		r = TREE_ERROR_FATAL;
2158 	} else {
2159 		/* Renew the current working directory. */
2160 		t->working_dir_fd = new_fd;
2161 		t->flags &= ~onWorkingDir;
2162 		/* Current directory has been changed, we should
2163 		 * close an fd of previous working directory. */
2164 		close_and_restore_time(prev_dir_fd, t, &te->restore_time);
2165 		if (te->flags & isDirLink) {
2166 			t->openCount--;
2167 			te->symlink_parent_fd = -1;
2168 		}
2169 		t->depth--;
2170 	}
2171 	return (r);
2172 }
2173 
2174 /*
2175  * Return to the initial directory where tree_open() was performed.
2176  */
2177 static int
2178 tree_enter_initial_dir(struct tree *t)
2179 {
2180 	int r = 0;
2181 
2182 	if ((t->flags & onInitialDir) == 0) {
2183 		r = fchdir(t->initial_dir_fd);
2184 		if (r == 0) {
2185 			t->flags &= ~onWorkingDir;
2186 			t->flags |= onInitialDir;
2187 		}
2188 	}
2189 	return (r);
2190 }
2191 
2192 /*
2193  * Restore working directory of directory traversals.
2194  */
2195 static int
2196 tree_enter_working_dir(struct tree *t)
2197 {
2198 	int r = 0;
2199 
2200 	/*
2201 	 * Change the current directory if really needed.
2202 	 * Sometimes this is unneeded when we did not do
2203 	 * descent.
2204 	 */
2205 	if (t->depth > 0 && (t->flags & onWorkingDir) == 0) {
2206 		r = fchdir(t->working_dir_fd);
2207 		if (r == 0) {
2208 			t->flags &= ~onInitialDir;
2209 			t->flags |= onWorkingDir;
2210 		}
2211 	}
2212 	return (r);
2213 }
2214 
2215 static int
2216 tree_current_dir_fd(struct tree *t)
2217 {
2218 	return (t->working_dir_fd);
2219 }
2220 
2221 /*
2222  * Pop the working stack.
2223  */
2224 static void
2225 tree_pop(struct tree *t)
2226 {
2227 	struct tree_entry *te;
2228 
2229 	t->path.s[t->dirname_length] = '\0';
2230 	t->path.length = t->dirname_length;
2231 	if (t->stack == t->current && t->current != NULL)
2232 		t->current = t->current->parent;
2233 	te = t->stack;
2234 	t->stack = te->next;
2235 	t->dirname_length = te->dirname_length;
2236 	t->basename = t->path.s + t->dirname_length;
2237 	while (t->basename[0] == '/')
2238 		t->basename++;
2239 	archive_string_free(&te->name);
2240 	free(te);
2241 }
2242 
2243 /*
2244  * Get the next item in the tree traversal.
2245  */
2246 static int
2247 tree_next(struct tree *t)
2248 {
2249 	int r;
2250 
2251 	while (t->stack != NULL) {
2252 		/* If there's an open dir, get the next entry from there. */
2253 		if (t->d != INVALID_DIR_HANDLE) {
2254 			r = tree_dir_next_posix(t);
2255 			if (r == 0)
2256 				continue;
2257 			return (r);
2258 		}
2259 
2260 		if (t->stack->flags & needsFirstVisit) {
2261 			/* Top stack item needs a regular visit. */
2262 			t->current = t->stack;
2263 			tree_append(t, t->stack->name.s,
2264 			    archive_strlen(&(t->stack->name)));
2265 			/* t->dirname_length = t->path_length; */
2266 			/* tree_pop(t); */
2267 			t->stack->flags &= ~needsFirstVisit;
2268 			return (t->visit_type = TREE_REGULAR);
2269 		} else if (t->stack->flags & needsDescent) {
2270 			/* Top stack item is dir to descend into. */
2271 			t->current = t->stack;
2272 			tree_append(t, t->stack->name.s,
2273 			    archive_strlen(&(t->stack->name)));
2274 			t->stack->flags &= ~needsDescent;
2275 			r = tree_descent(t);
2276 			if (r != 0) {
2277 				tree_pop(t);
2278 				t->visit_type = r;
2279 			} else
2280 				t->visit_type = TREE_POSTDESCENT;
2281 			return (t->visit_type);
2282 		} else if (t->stack->flags & needsOpen) {
2283 			t->stack->flags &= ~needsOpen;
2284 			r = tree_dir_next_posix(t);
2285 			if (r == 0)
2286 				continue;
2287 			return (r);
2288 		} else if (t->stack->flags & needsAscent) {
2289 		        /* Top stack item is dir and we're done with it. */
2290 			r = tree_ascend(t);
2291 			tree_pop(t);
2292 			t->visit_type = r != 0 ? r : TREE_POSTASCENT;
2293 			return (t->visit_type);
2294 		} else {
2295 			/* Top item on stack is dead. */
2296 			tree_pop(t);
2297 			t->flags &= ~hasLstat;
2298 			t->flags &= ~hasStat;
2299 		}
2300 	}
2301 	return (t->visit_type = 0);
2302 }
2303 
2304 static int
2305 tree_dir_next_posix(struct tree *t)
2306 {
2307 	int r;
2308 	const char *name;
2309 	size_t namelen;
2310 
2311 	if (t->d == NULL) {
2312 #if defined(HAVE_READDIR_R)
2313 		size_t dirent_size;
2314 #endif
2315 
2316 #if defined(HAVE_FDOPENDIR)
2317 		t->d = fdopendir(tree_dup(t->working_dir_fd));
2318 #else /* HAVE_FDOPENDIR */
2319 		if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) == 0) {
2320 			t->d = opendir(".");
2321 #if HAVE_DIRFD || defined(dirfd)
2322 			__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(dirfd(t->d));
2323 #endif
2324 		}
2325 #endif /* HAVE_FDOPENDIR */
2326 		if (t->d == NULL) {
2327 			r = tree_ascend(t); /* Undo "chdir" */
2328 			tree_pop(t);
2329 			t->tree_errno = errno;
2330 			t->visit_type = r != 0 ? r : TREE_ERROR_DIR;
2331 			return (t->visit_type);
2332 		}
2333 #if defined(HAVE_READDIR_R)
2334 		dirent_size = offsetof(struct dirent, d_name) +
2335 		  t->filesystem_table[t->current->filesystem_id].name_max + 1;
2336 		if (t->dirent == NULL || t->dirent_allocated < dirent_size) {
2337 			free(t->dirent);
2338 			t->dirent = malloc(dirent_size);
2339 			if (t->dirent == NULL) {
2340 				closedir(t->d);
2341 				t->d = INVALID_DIR_HANDLE;
2342 				(void)tree_ascend(t);
2343 				tree_pop(t);
2344 				t->tree_errno = ENOMEM;
2345 				t->visit_type = TREE_ERROR_DIR;
2346 				return (t->visit_type);
2347 			}
2348 			t->dirent_allocated = dirent_size;
2349 		}
2350 #endif /* HAVE_READDIR_R */
2351 	}
2352 	for (;;) {
2353 		errno = 0;
2354 #if defined(HAVE_READDIR_R)
2355 		r = readdir_r(t->d, t->dirent, &t->de);
2356 #ifdef _AIX
2357 		/* Note: According to the man page, return value 9 indicates
2358 		 * that the readdir_r was not successful and the error code
2359 		 * is set to the global errno variable. And then if the end
2360 		 * of directory entries was reached, the return value is 9
2361 		 * and the third parameter is set to NULL and errno is
2362 		 * unchanged. */
2363 		if (r == 9)
2364 			r = errno;
2365 #endif /* _AIX */
2366 		if (r != 0 || t->de == NULL) {
2367 #else
2368 		t->de = readdir(t->d);
2369 		if (t->de == NULL) {
2370 			r = errno;
2371 #endif
2372 			closedir(t->d);
2373 			t->d = INVALID_DIR_HANDLE;
2374 			if (r != 0) {
2375 				t->tree_errno = r;
2376 				t->visit_type = TREE_ERROR_DIR;
2377 				return (t->visit_type);
2378 			} else
2379 				return (0);
2380 		}
2381 		name = t->de->d_name;
2382 		namelen = D_NAMELEN(t->de);
2383 		t->flags &= ~hasLstat;
2384 		t->flags &= ~hasStat;
2385 		if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '\0')
2386 			continue;
2387 		if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '\0')
2388 			continue;
2389 		tree_append(t, name, namelen);
2390 		return (t->visit_type = TREE_REGULAR);
2391 	}
2392 }
2393 
2394 
2395 /*
2396  * Get the stat() data for the entry just returned from tree_next().
2397  */
2398 static const struct stat *
2399 tree_current_stat(struct tree *t)
2400 {
2401 	if (!(t->flags & hasStat)) {
2402 #ifdef HAVE_FSTATAT
2403 		if (fstatat(tree_current_dir_fd(t),
2404 		    tree_current_access_path(t), &t->st, 0) != 0)
2405 #else
2406 		if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0)
2407 			return NULL;
2408 		if (stat(tree_current_access_path(t), &t->st) != 0)
2409 #endif
2410 			return NULL;
2411 		t->flags |= hasStat;
2412 	}
2413 	return (&t->st);
2414 }
2415 
2416 /*
2417  * Get the lstat() data for the entry just returned from tree_next().
2418  */
2419 static const struct stat *
2420 tree_current_lstat(struct tree *t)
2421 {
2422 	if (!(t->flags & hasLstat)) {
2423 #ifdef HAVE_FSTATAT
2424 		if (fstatat(tree_current_dir_fd(t),
2425 		    tree_current_access_path(t), &t->lst,
2426 		    AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0)
2427 #else
2428 		if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0)
2429 			return NULL;
2430 		if (lstat(tree_current_access_path(t), &t->lst) != 0)
2431 #endif
2432 			return NULL;
2433 		t->flags |= hasLstat;
2434 	}
2435 	return (&t->lst);
2436 }
2437 
2438 /*
2439  * Test whether current entry is a dir or link to a dir.
2440  */
2441 static int
2442 tree_current_is_dir(struct tree *t)
2443 {
2444 	const struct stat *st;
2445 	/*
2446 	 * If we already have lstat() info, then try some
2447 	 * cheap tests to determine if this is a dir.
2448 	 */
2449 	if (t->flags & hasLstat) {
2450 		/* If lstat() says it's a dir, it must be a dir. */
2451 		st = tree_current_lstat(t);
2452 		if (st == NULL)
2453 			return 0;
2454 		if (S_ISDIR(st->st_mode))
2455 			return 1;
2456 		/* Not a dir; might be a link to a dir. */
2457 		/* If it's not a link, then it's not a link to a dir. */
2458 		if (!S_ISLNK(st->st_mode))
2459 			return 0;
2460 		/*
2461 		 * It's a link, but we don't know what it's a link to,
2462 		 * so we'll have to use stat().
2463 		 */
2464 	}
2465 
2466 	st = tree_current_stat(t);
2467 	/* If we can't stat it, it's not a dir. */
2468 	if (st == NULL)
2469 		return 0;
2470 	/* Use the definitive test.  Hopefully this is cached. */
2471 	return (S_ISDIR(st->st_mode));
2472 }
2473 
2474 /*
2475  * Test whether current entry is a physical directory.  Usually, we
2476  * already have at least one of stat() or lstat() in memory, so we
2477  * use tricks to try to avoid an extra trip to the disk.
2478  */
2479 static int
2480 tree_current_is_physical_dir(struct tree *t)
2481 {
2482 	const struct stat *st;
2483 
2484 	/*
2485 	 * If stat() says it isn't a dir, then it's not a dir.
2486 	 * If stat() data is cached, this check is free, so do it first.
2487 	 */
2488 	if (t->flags & hasStat) {
2489 		st = tree_current_stat(t);
2490 		if (st == NULL)
2491 			return (0);
2492 		if (!S_ISDIR(st->st_mode))
2493 			return (0);
2494 	}
2495 
2496 	/*
2497 	 * Either stat() said it was a dir (in which case, we have
2498 	 * to determine whether it's really a link to a dir) or
2499 	 * stat() info wasn't available.  So we use lstat(), which
2500 	 * hopefully is already cached.
2501 	 */
2502 
2503 	st = tree_current_lstat(t);
2504 	/* If we can't stat it, it's not a dir. */
2505 	if (st == NULL)
2506 		return 0;
2507 	/* Use the definitive test.  Hopefully this is cached. */
2508 	return (S_ISDIR(st->st_mode));
2509 }
2510 
2511 /*
2512  * Test whether the same file has been in the tree as its parent.
2513  */
2514 static int
2515 tree_target_is_same_as_parent(struct tree *t, const struct stat *st)
2516 {
2517 	struct tree_entry *te;
2518 
2519 	for (te = t->current->parent; te != NULL; te = te->parent) {
2520 		if (te->dev == (int64_t)st->st_dev &&
2521 		    te->ino == (int64_t)st->st_ino)
2522 			return (1);
2523 	}
2524 	return (0);
2525 }
2526 
2527 /*
2528  * Test whether the current file is symbolic link target and
2529  * on the other filesystem.
2530  */
2531 static int
2532 tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(struct tree *t)
2533 {
2534 	static const struct stat *lst, *st;
2535 
2536 	lst = tree_current_lstat(t);
2537 	st = tree_current_stat(t);
2538 	return (st != NULL && lst != NULL &&
2539 	    (int64_t)st->st_dev == t->current_filesystem->dev &&
2540 	    st->st_dev != lst->st_dev);
2541 }
2542 
2543 /*
2544  * Return the access path for the entry just returned from tree_next().
2545  */
2546 static const char *
2547 tree_current_access_path(struct tree *t)
2548 {
2549 	return (t->basename);
2550 }
2551 
2552 /*
2553  * Return the full path for the entry just returned from tree_next().
2554  */
2555 static const char *
2556 tree_current_path(struct tree *t)
2557 {
2558 	return (t->path.s);
2559 }
2560 
2561 /*
2562  * Terminate the traversal.
2563  */
2564 static void
2565 tree_close(struct tree *t)
2566 {
2567 
2568 	if (t == NULL)
2569 		return;
2570 	if (t->entry_fd >= 0) {
2571 		close_and_restore_time(t->entry_fd, t, &t->restore_time);
2572 		t->entry_fd = -1;
2573 	}
2574 	/* Close the handle of readdir(). */
2575 	if (t->d != INVALID_DIR_HANDLE) {
2576 		closedir(t->d);
2577 		t->d = INVALID_DIR_HANDLE;
2578 	}
2579 	/* Release anything remaining in the stack. */
2580 	while (t->stack != NULL) {
2581 		if (t->stack->flags & isDirLink)
2582 			close(t->stack->symlink_parent_fd);
2583 		tree_pop(t);
2584 	}
2585 	if (t->working_dir_fd >= 0) {
2586 		close(t->working_dir_fd);
2587 		t->working_dir_fd = -1;
2588 	}
2589 	if (t->initial_dir_fd >= 0) {
2590 		close(t->initial_dir_fd);
2591 		t->initial_dir_fd = -1;
2592 	}
2593 }
2594 
2595 /*
2596  * Release any resources.
2597  */
2598 static void
2599 tree_free(struct tree *t)
2600 {
2601 	int i;
2602 
2603 	if (t == NULL)
2604 		return;
2605 	archive_string_free(&t->path);
2606 #if defined(HAVE_READDIR_R)
2607 	free(t->dirent);
2608 #endif
2609 	free(t->sparse_list);
2610 	for (i = 0; i < t->max_filesystem_id; i++)
2611 		free(t->filesystem_table[i].allocation_ptr);
2612 	free(t->filesystem_table);
2613 	free(t);
2614 }
2615 
2616 #endif
2617