1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Tim Kientzle
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "archive_platform.h"
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/lib/libarchive/archive_read_open_fd.c 201103 2009-12-28 03:13:49Z kientzle $");
28 
29 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
30 #include <sys/stat.h>
31 #endif
32 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #endif
35 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
36 #include <fcntl.h>
37 #endif
38 #ifdef HAVE_IO_H
39 #include <io.h>
40 #endif
41 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #endif
44 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
45 #include <string.h>
46 #endif
47 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 #include "archive.h"
52 
53 struct read_fd_data {
54 	int	 fd;
55 	size_t	 block_size;
56 	char	 use_lseek;
57 	void	*buffer;
58 };
59 
60 static int	file_close(struct archive *, void *);
61 static ssize_t	file_read(struct archive *, void *, const void **buff);
62 static int64_t	file_seek(struct archive *, void *, int64_t request, int);
63 static int64_t	file_skip(struct archive *, void *, int64_t request);
64 
65 int
66 archive_read_open_fd(struct archive *a, int fd, size_t block_size)
67 {
68 	struct stat st;
69 	struct read_fd_data *mine;
70 	void *b;
71 
72 	archive_clear_error(a);
73 	if (fstat(fd, &st) != 0) {
74 		archive_set_error(a, errno, "Can't stat fd %d", fd);
75 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
76 	}
77 
78 	mine = (struct read_fd_data *)calloc(1, sizeof(*mine));
79 	b = malloc(block_size);
80 	if (mine == NULL || b == NULL) {
81 		archive_set_error(a, ENOMEM, "No memory");
82 		free(mine);
83 		free(b);
84 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
85 	}
86 	mine->block_size = block_size;
87 	mine->buffer = b;
88 	mine->fd = fd;
89 	/*
90 	 * Skip support is a performance optimization for anything
91 	 * that supports lseek().  On FreeBSD, only regular files and
92 	 * raw disk devices support lseek() and there's no portable
93 	 * way to determine if a device is a raw disk device, so we
94 	 * only enable this optimization for regular files.
95 	 */
96 	if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
97 		archive_read_extract_set_skip_file(a, st.st_dev, st.st_ino);
98 		mine->use_lseek = 1;
99 	}
100 #if defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(_WIN32)
101 	setmode(mine->fd, O_BINARY);
102 #endif
103 
104 	archive_read_set_read_callback(a, file_read);
105 	archive_read_set_skip_callback(a, file_skip);
106 	archive_read_set_seek_callback(a, file_seek);
107 	archive_read_set_close_callback(a, file_close);
108 	archive_read_set_callback_data(a, mine);
109 	return (archive_read_open1(a));
110 }
111 
112 static ssize_t
113 file_read(struct archive *a, void *client_data, const void **buff)
114 {
115 	struct read_fd_data *mine = (struct read_fd_data *)client_data;
116 	ssize_t bytes_read;
117 
118 	*buff = mine->buffer;
119 	for (;;) {
120 		bytes_read = read(mine->fd, mine->buffer, mine->block_size);
121 		if (bytes_read < 0) {
122 			if (errno == EINTR)
123 				continue;
124 			archive_set_error(a, errno, "Error reading fd %d",
125 			    mine->fd);
126 		}
127 		return (bytes_read);
128 	}
129 }
130 
131 static int64_t
132 file_skip(struct archive *a, void *client_data, int64_t request)
133 {
134 	struct read_fd_data *mine = (struct read_fd_data *)client_data;
135 	int64_t skip = request;
136 	int64_t old_offset, new_offset;
137 	int skip_bits = sizeof(skip) * 8 - 1;  /* off_t is a signed type. */
138 
139 	if (!mine->use_lseek)
140 		return (0);
141 
142 	/* Reduce a request that would overflow the 'skip' variable. */
143 	if (sizeof(request) > sizeof(skip)) {
144 		int64_t max_skip =
145 		    (((int64_t)1 << (skip_bits - 1)) - 1) * 2 + 1;
146 		if (request > max_skip)
147 			skip = max_skip;
148 	}
149 
150 	/* Reduce request to the next smallest multiple of block_size */
151 	request = (request / mine->block_size) * mine->block_size;
152 	if (request == 0)
153 		return (0);
154 
155 	if (((old_offset = lseek(mine->fd, 0, SEEK_CUR)) >= 0) &&
156 	    ((new_offset = lseek(mine->fd, skip, SEEK_CUR)) >= 0))
157 		return (new_offset - old_offset);
158 
159 	/* If seek failed once, it will probably fail again. */
160 	mine->use_lseek = 0;
161 
162 	/* Let libarchive recover with read+discard. */
163 	if (errno == ESPIPE)
164 		return (0);
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * There's been an error other than ESPIPE. This is most
168 	 * likely caused by a programmer error (too large request)
169 	 * or a corrupted archive file.
170 	 */
171 	archive_set_error(a, errno, "Error seeking");
172 	return (-1);
173 }
174 
175 /*
176  * TODO: Store the offset and use it in the read callback.
177  */
178 static int64_t
179 file_seek(struct archive *a, void *client_data, int64_t request, int whence)
180 {
181 	struct read_fd_data *mine = (struct read_fd_data *)client_data;
182 	int64_t r;
183 
184 	/* We use off_t here because lseek() is declared that way. */
185 	/* See above for notes about when off_t is less than 64 bits. */
186 	r = lseek(mine->fd, request, whence);
187 	if (r >= 0)
188 		return r;
189 
190 	if (errno == ESPIPE) {
191 		archive_set_error(a, errno,
192 		    "A file descriptor(%d) is not seekable(PIPE)", mine->fd);
193 		return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
194 	} else {
195 		/* If the input is corrupted or truncated, fail. */
196 		archive_set_error(a, errno,
197 		    "Error seeking in a file descriptor(%d)", mine->fd);
198 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
199 	}
200 }
201 
202 static int
203 file_close(struct archive *a, void *client_data)
204 {
205 	struct read_fd_data *mine = (struct read_fd_data *)client_data;
206 
207 	(void)a; /* UNUSED */
208 	free(mine->buffer);
209 	free(mine);
210 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
211 }
212