1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Tim Kientzle
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "archive_platform.h"
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libarchive/archive_read_open_filename.c,v 1.21 2008/02/19 06:10:48 kientzle Exp $");
28 
29 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
30 #include <sys/stat.h>
31 #endif
32 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #endif
35 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
36 #include <fcntl.h>
37 #endif
38 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #endif
41 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
42 #include <string.h>
43 #endif
44 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #endif
47 
48 #include "archive.h"
49 
50 #ifndef O_BINARY
51 #define O_BINARY 0
52 #endif
53 
54 struct read_file_data {
55 	int	 fd;
56 	size_t	 block_size;
57 	void	*buffer;
58 	mode_t	 st_mode;  /* Mode bits for opened file. */
59 	char	 can_skip; /* This file supports skipping. */
60 	char	 filename[1]; /* Must be last! */
61 };
62 
63 static int	file_close(struct archive *, void *);
64 static ssize_t	file_read(struct archive *, void *, const void **buff);
65 #if ARCHIVE_API_VERSION < 2
66 static ssize_t	file_skip(struct archive *, void *, size_t request);
67 #else
68 static off_t	file_skip(struct archive *, void *, off_t request);
69 #endif
70 
71 int
72 archive_read_open_file(struct archive *a, const char *filename,
73     size_t block_size)
74 {
75 	return (archive_read_open_filename(a, filename, block_size));
76 }
77 
78 int
79 archive_read_open_filename(struct archive *a, const char *filename,
80     size_t block_size)
81 {
82 	struct stat st;
83 	struct read_file_data *mine;
84 	void *b;
85 	int fd;
86 
87 	if (filename == NULL || filename[0] == '\0')
88 		return (archive_read_open_fd(a, 0, block_size));
89 
90 	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
91 	if (fd < 0) {
92 		archive_set_error(a, errno, "Failed to open '%s'", filename);
93 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
94 	}
95 	if (fstat(fd, &st) != 0) {
96 		archive_set_error(a, errno, "Can't stat '%s'", filename);
97 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
98 	}
99 
100 	mine = (struct read_file_data *)malloc(sizeof(*mine) + strlen(filename));
101 	b = malloc(block_size);
102 	if (mine == NULL || b == NULL) {
103 		archive_set_error(a, ENOMEM, "No memory");
104 		free(mine);
105 		free(b);
106 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
107 	}
108 	strcpy(mine->filename, filename);
109 	mine->block_size = block_size;
110 	mine->buffer = b;
111 	mine->fd = fd;
112 	/* Remember mode so close can decide whether to flush. */
113 	mine->st_mode = st.st_mode;
114 	/* If we're reading a file from disk, ensure that we don't
115 	   overwrite it with an extracted file. */
116 	if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
117 		archive_read_extract_set_skip_file(a, st.st_dev, st.st_ino);
118 		/*
119 		 * Skip is a performance optimization for anything
120 		 * that supports lseek().  Generally, that only
121 		 * includes regular files and possibly raw disk
122 		 * devices, but there's no good portable way to detect
123 		 * raw disks.
124 		 */
125 		mine->can_skip = 1;
126 	} else
127 		mine->can_skip = 0;
128 	return (archive_read_open2(a, mine,
129 		NULL, file_read, file_skip, file_close));
130 }
131 
132 static ssize_t
133 file_read(struct archive *a, void *client_data, const void **buff)
134 {
135 	struct read_file_data *mine = (struct read_file_data *)client_data;
136 	ssize_t bytes_read;
137 
138 	*buff = mine->buffer;
139 	bytes_read = read(mine->fd, mine->buffer, mine->block_size);
140 	if (bytes_read < 0) {
141 		archive_set_error(a, errno, "Error reading '%s'",
142 		    mine->filename);
143 	}
144 	return (bytes_read);
145 }
146 
147 #if ARCHIVE_API_VERSION < 2
148 static ssize_t
149 file_skip(struct archive *a, void *client_data, size_t request)
150 #else
151 static off_t
152 file_skip(struct archive *a, void *client_data, off_t request)
153 #endif
154 {
155 	struct read_file_data *mine = (struct read_file_data *)client_data;
156 	off_t old_offset, new_offset;
157 
158 	if (!mine->can_skip) /* We can't skip, so ... */
159 		return (0); /* ... skip zero bytes. */
160 
161 	/* Reduce request to the next smallest multiple of block_size */
162 	request = (request / mine->block_size) * mine->block_size;
163 	if (request == 0)
164 		return (0);
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * Hurray for lazy evaluation: if the first lseek fails, the second
168 	 * one will not be executed.
169 	 */
170 	if (((old_offset = lseek(mine->fd, 0, SEEK_CUR)) < 0) ||
171 	    ((new_offset = lseek(mine->fd, request, SEEK_CUR)) < 0))
172 	{
173 		/* If skip failed once, it will probably fail again. */
174 		mine->can_skip = 0;
175 
176 		if (errno == ESPIPE)
177 		{
178 			/*
179 			 * Failure to lseek() can be caused by the file
180 			 * descriptor pointing to a pipe, socket or FIFO.
181 			 * Return 0 here, so the compression layer will use
182 			 * read()s instead to advance the file descriptor.
183 			 * It's slower of course, but works as well.
184 			 */
185 			return (0);
186 		}
187 		/*
188 		 * There's been an error other than ESPIPE. This is most
189 		 * likely caused by a programmer error (too large request)
190 		 * or a corrupted archive file.
191 		 */
192 		archive_set_error(a, errno, "Error seeking in '%s'",
193 		    mine->filename);
194 		return (-1);
195 	}
196 	return (new_offset - old_offset);
197 }
198 
199 static int
200 file_close(struct archive *a, void *client_data)
201 {
202 	struct read_file_data *mine = (struct read_file_data *)client_data;
203 
204 	(void)a; /* UNUSED */
205 
206 	/* Only flush and close if open succeeded. */
207 	if (mine->fd >= 0) {
208 		/*
209 		 * Sometimes, we should flush the input before closing.
210 		 *   Regular files: faster to just close without flush.
211 		 *   Devices: must not flush (user might need to
212 		 *      read the "next" item on a non-rewind device).
213 		 *   Pipes and sockets:  must flush (otherwise, the
214 		 *      program feeding the pipe or socket may complain).
215 		 * Here, I flush everything except for regular files and
216 		 * device nodes.
217 		 */
218 		if (!S_ISREG(mine->st_mode)
219 		    && !S_ISCHR(mine->st_mode)
220 		    && !S_ISBLK(mine->st_mode)) {
221 			ssize_t bytesRead;
222 			do {
223 				bytesRead = read(mine->fd, mine->buffer,
224 				    mine->block_size);
225 			} while (bytesRead > 0);
226 		}
227 		close(mine->fd);
228 	}
229 	free(mine->buffer);
230 	free(mine);
231 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
232 }
233