1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Tim Kientzle
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Joerg Sonnenberger
4  * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Michihiro NAKAJIMA
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include "archive_platform.h"
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/lib/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_mtree.c 201165 2009-12-29 05:52:13Z kientzle $");
30 
31 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
32 #include <sys/stat.h>
33 #endif
34 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
35 #include <errno.h>
36 #endif
37 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
38 #include <fcntl.h>
39 #endif
40 #include <stddef.h>
41 /* #include <stdint.h> */ /* See archive_platform.h */
42 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #endif
45 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
46 #include <string.h>
47 #endif
48 
49 #include "archive.h"
50 #include "archive_entry.h"
51 #include "archive_private.h"
52 #include "archive_rb.h"
53 #include "archive_read_private.h"
54 #include "archive_string.h"
55 #include "archive_pack_dev.h"
56 
57 #ifndef O_BINARY
58 #define	O_BINARY 0
59 #endif
60 #ifndef O_CLOEXEC
61 #define O_CLOEXEC	0
62 #endif
63 
64 #define	MTREE_HAS_DEVICE	0x0001
65 #define	MTREE_HAS_FFLAGS	0x0002
66 #define	MTREE_HAS_GID		0x0004
67 #define	MTREE_HAS_GNAME		0x0008
68 #define	MTREE_HAS_MTIME		0x0010
69 #define	MTREE_HAS_NLINK		0x0020
70 #define	MTREE_HAS_PERM		0x0040
71 #define	MTREE_HAS_SIZE		0x0080
72 #define	MTREE_HAS_TYPE		0x0100
73 #define	MTREE_HAS_UID		0x0200
74 #define	MTREE_HAS_UNAME		0x0400
75 
76 #define	MTREE_HAS_OPTIONAL	0x0800
77 #define	MTREE_HAS_NOCHANGE	0x1000 /* FreeBSD specific */
78 
79 #define	MAX_LINE_LEN		(1024 * 1024)
80 
81 struct mtree_option {
82 	struct mtree_option *next;
83 	char *value;
84 };
85 
86 struct mtree_entry {
87 	struct archive_rb_node rbnode;
88 	struct mtree_entry *next_dup;
89 	struct mtree_entry *next;
90 	struct mtree_option *options;
91 	char *name;
92 	char full;
93 	char used;
94 };
95 
96 struct mtree {
97 	struct archive_string	 line;
98 	size_t			 buffsize;
99 	char			*buff;
100 	int64_t			 offset;
101 	int			 fd;
102 	int			 archive_format;
103 	const char		*archive_format_name;
104 	struct mtree_entry	*entries;
105 	struct mtree_entry	*this_entry;
106 	struct archive_rb_tree	 entry_rbtree;
107 	struct archive_string	 current_dir;
108 	struct archive_string	 contents_name;
109 
110 	struct archive_entry_linkresolver *resolver;
111 	struct archive_rb_tree rbtree;
112 
113 	int64_t			 cur_size;
114 	char checkfs;
115 };
116 
117 static int	bid_keycmp(const char *, const char *, ssize_t);
118 static int	cleanup(struct archive_read *);
119 static int	detect_form(struct archive_read *, int *);
120 static int	mtree_bid(struct archive_read *, int);
121 static int	parse_file(struct archive_read *, struct archive_entry *,
122 		    struct mtree *, struct mtree_entry *, int *);
123 static void	parse_escapes(char *, struct mtree_entry *);
124 static int	parse_line(struct archive_read *, struct archive_entry *,
125 		    struct mtree *, struct mtree_entry *, int *);
126 static int	parse_keyword(struct archive_read *, struct mtree *,
127 		    struct archive_entry *, struct mtree_option *, int *);
128 static int	read_data(struct archive_read *a,
129 		    const void **buff, size_t *size, int64_t *offset);
130 static ssize_t	readline(struct archive_read *, struct mtree *, char **, ssize_t);
131 static int	skip(struct archive_read *a);
132 static int	read_header(struct archive_read *,
133 		    struct archive_entry *);
134 static int64_t	mtree_atol(char **, int base);
135 
136 /*
137  * There's no standard for TIME_T_MAX/TIME_T_MIN.  So we compute them
138  * here.  TODO: Move this to configure time, but be careful
139  * about cross-compile environments.
140  */
141 static int64_t
142 get_time_t_max(void)
143 {
144 #if defined(TIME_T_MAX)
145 	return TIME_T_MAX;
146 #else
147 	/* ISO C allows time_t to be a floating-point type,
148 	   but POSIX requires an integer type.  The following
149 	   should work on any system that follows the POSIX
150 	   conventions. */
151 	if (((time_t)0) < ((time_t)-1)) {
152 		/* Time_t is unsigned */
153 		return (~(time_t)0);
154 	} else {
155 		/* Time_t is signed. */
156 		/* Assume it's the same as int64_t or int32_t */
157 		if (sizeof(time_t) == sizeof(int64_t)) {
158 			return (time_t)INT64_MAX;
159 		} else {
160 			return (time_t)INT32_MAX;
161 		}
162 	}
163 #endif
164 }
165 
166 static int64_t
167 get_time_t_min(void)
168 {
169 #if defined(TIME_T_MIN)
170 	return TIME_T_MIN;
171 #else
172 	if (((time_t)0) < ((time_t)-1)) {
173 		/* Time_t is unsigned */
174 		return (time_t)0;
175 	} else {
176 		/* Time_t is signed. */
177 		if (sizeof(time_t) == sizeof(int64_t)) {
178 			return (time_t)INT64_MIN;
179 		} else {
180 			return (time_t)INT32_MIN;
181 		}
182 	}
183 #endif
184 }
185 
186 static int
187 archive_read_format_mtree_options(struct archive_read *a,
188     const char *key, const char *val)
189 {
190 	struct mtree *mtree;
191 
192 	mtree = (struct mtree *)(a->format->data);
193 	if (strcmp(key, "checkfs")  == 0) {
194 		/* Allows to read information missing from the mtree from the file system */
195 		if (val == NULL || val[0] == 0) {
196 			mtree->checkfs = 0;
197 		} else {
198 			mtree->checkfs = 1;
199 		}
200 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
201 	}
202 
203 	/* Note: The "warn" return is just to inform the options
204 	 * supervisor that we didn't handle it.  It will generate
205 	 * a suitable error if no one used this option. */
206 	return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
207 }
208 
209 static void
210 free_options(struct mtree_option *head)
211 {
212 	struct mtree_option *next;
213 
214 	for (; head != NULL; head = next) {
215 		next = head->next;
216 		free(head->value);
217 		free(head);
218 	}
219 }
220 
221 static int
222 mtree_cmp_node(const struct archive_rb_node *n1,
223     const struct archive_rb_node *n2)
224 {
225 	const struct mtree_entry *e1 = (const struct mtree_entry *)n1;
226 	const struct mtree_entry *e2 = (const struct mtree_entry *)n2;
227 
228 	return (strcmp(e1->name, e2->name));
229 }
230 
231 static int
232 mtree_cmp_key(const struct archive_rb_node *n, const void *key)
233 {
234 	const struct mtree_entry *e = (const struct mtree_entry *)n;
235 
236 	return (strcmp(e->name, key));
237 }
238 
239 int
240 archive_read_support_format_mtree(struct archive *_a)
241 {
242 	static const struct archive_rb_tree_ops rb_ops = {
243 		mtree_cmp_node, mtree_cmp_key,
244 	};
245 	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
246 	struct mtree *mtree;
247 	int r;
248 
249 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC,
250 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW, "archive_read_support_format_mtree");
251 
252 	mtree = (struct mtree *)calloc(1, sizeof(*mtree));
253 	if (mtree == NULL) {
254 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
255 		    "Can't allocate mtree data");
256 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
257 	}
258 	mtree->fd = -1;
259 
260 	__archive_rb_tree_init(&mtree->rbtree, &rb_ops);
261 
262 	r = __archive_read_register_format(a, mtree, "mtree",
263            mtree_bid, archive_read_format_mtree_options, read_header, read_data, skip, NULL, cleanup, NULL, NULL);
264 
265 	if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
266 		free(mtree);
267 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
268 }
269 
270 static int
271 cleanup(struct archive_read *a)
272 {
273 	struct mtree *mtree;
274 	struct mtree_entry *p, *q;
275 
276 	mtree = (struct mtree *)(a->format->data);
277 
278 	p = mtree->entries;
279 	while (p != NULL) {
280 		q = p->next;
281 		free(p->name);
282 		free_options(p->options);
283 		free(p);
284 		p = q;
285 	}
286 	archive_string_free(&mtree->line);
287 	archive_string_free(&mtree->current_dir);
288 	archive_string_free(&mtree->contents_name);
289 	archive_entry_linkresolver_free(mtree->resolver);
290 
291 	free(mtree->buff);
292 	free(mtree);
293 	(a->format->data) = NULL;
294 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
295 }
296 
297 static ssize_t
298 get_line_size(const char *b, ssize_t avail, ssize_t *nlsize)
299 {
300 	ssize_t len;
301 
302 	len = 0;
303 	while (len < avail) {
304 		switch (*b) {
305 		case '\0':/* Non-ascii character or control character. */
306 			if (nlsize != NULL)
307 				*nlsize = 0;
308 			return (-1);
309 		case '\r':
310 			if (avail-len > 1 && b[1] == '\n') {
311 				if (nlsize != NULL)
312 					*nlsize = 2;
313 				return (len+2);
314 			}
315 			/* FALL THROUGH */
316 		case '\n':
317 			if (nlsize != NULL)
318 				*nlsize = 1;
319 			return (len+1);
320 		default:
321 			b++;
322 			len++;
323 			break;
324 		}
325 	}
326 	if (nlsize != NULL)
327 		*nlsize = 0;
328 	return (avail);
329 }
330 
331 /*
332  *  <---------------- ravail --------------------->
333  *  <-- diff ------> <---  avail ----------------->
334  *                   <---- len ----------->
335  * | Previous lines | line being parsed  nl extra |
336  *                  ^
337  *                  b
338  *
339  */
340 static ssize_t
341 next_line(struct archive_read *a,
342     const char **b, ssize_t *avail, ssize_t *ravail, ssize_t *nl)
343 {
344 	ssize_t len;
345 	int quit;
346 
347 	quit = 0;
348 	if (*avail == 0) {
349 		*nl = 0;
350 		len = 0;
351 	} else
352 		len = get_line_size(*b, *avail, nl);
353 	/*
354 	 * Read bytes more while it does not reach the end of line.
355 	 */
356 	while (*nl == 0 && len == *avail && !quit) {
357 		ssize_t diff = *ravail - *avail;
358 		size_t nbytes_req = (*ravail+1023) & ~1023U;
359 		ssize_t tested;
360 
361 		/*
362 		 * Place an arbitrary limit on the line length.
363 		 * mtree is almost free-form input and without line length limits,
364 		 * it can consume a lot of memory.
365 		 */
366 		if (len >= MAX_LINE_LEN)
367 			return (-1);
368 
369 		/* Increase reading bytes if it is not enough to at least
370 		 * new two lines. */
371 		if (nbytes_req < (size_t)*ravail + 160)
372 			nbytes_req <<= 1;
373 
374 		*b = __archive_read_ahead(a, nbytes_req, avail);
375 		if (*b == NULL) {
376 			if (*ravail >= *avail)
377 				return (0);
378 			/* Reading bytes reaches the end of file. */
379 			*b = __archive_read_ahead(a, *avail, avail);
380 			quit = 1;
381 		}
382 		*ravail = *avail;
383 		*b += diff;
384 		*avail -= diff;
385 		tested = len;/* Skip some bytes we already determinated. */
386 		len = get_line_size(*b + len, *avail - len, nl);
387 		if (len >= 0)
388 			len += tested;
389 	}
390 	return (len);
391 }
392 
393 /*
394  * Compare characters with a mtree keyword.
395  * Returns the length of a mtree keyword if matched.
396  * Returns 0 if not matched.
397  */
398 static int
399 bid_keycmp(const char *p, const char *key, ssize_t len)
400 {
401 	int match_len = 0;
402 
403 	while (len > 0 && *p && *key) {
404 		if (*p == *key) {
405 			--len;
406 			++p;
407 			++key;
408 			++match_len;
409 			continue;
410 		}
411 		return (0);/* Not match */
412 	}
413 	if (*key != '\0')
414 		return (0);/* Not match */
415 
416 	/* A following character should be specified characters */
417 	if (p[0] == '=' || p[0] == ' ' || p[0] == '\t' ||
418 	    p[0] == '\n' || p[0] == '\r' ||
419 	   (p[0] == '\\' && (p[1] == '\n' || p[1] == '\r')))
420 		return (match_len);
421 	return (0);/* Not match */
422 }
423 
424 /*
425  * Test whether the characters 'p' has is mtree keyword.
426  * Returns the length of a detected keyword.
427  * Returns 0 if any keywords were not found.
428  */
429 static int
430 bid_keyword(const char *p,  ssize_t len)
431 {
432 	static const char * const keys_c[] = {
433 		"content", "contents", "cksum", NULL
434 	};
435 	static const char * const keys_df[] = {
436 		"device", "flags", NULL
437 	};
438 	static const char * const keys_g[] = {
439 		"gid", "gname", NULL
440 	};
441 	static const char * const keys_il[] = {
442 		"ignore", "inode", "link", NULL
443 	};
444 	static const char * const keys_m[] = {
445 		"md5", "md5digest", "mode", NULL
446 	};
447 	static const char * const keys_no[] = {
448 		"nlink", "nochange", "optional", NULL
449 	};
450 	static const char * const keys_r[] = {
451 		"resdevice", "rmd160", "rmd160digest", NULL
452 	};
453 	static const char * const keys_s[] = {
454 		"sha1", "sha1digest",
455 		"sha256", "sha256digest",
456 		"sha384", "sha384digest",
457 		"sha512", "sha512digest",
458 		"size", NULL
459 	};
460 	static const char * const keys_t[] = {
461 		"tags", "time", "type", NULL
462 	};
463 	static const char * const keys_u[] = {
464 		"uid", "uname",	NULL
465 	};
466 	const char * const *keys;
467 	int i;
468 
469 	switch (*p) {
470 	case 'c': keys = keys_c; break;
471 	case 'd': case 'f': keys = keys_df; break;
472 	case 'g': keys = keys_g; break;
473 	case 'i': case 'l': keys = keys_il; break;
474 	case 'm': keys = keys_m; break;
475 	case 'n': case 'o': keys = keys_no; break;
476 	case 'r': keys = keys_r; break;
477 	case 's': keys = keys_s; break;
478 	case 't': keys = keys_t; break;
479 	case 'u': keys = keys_u; break;
480 	default: return (0);/* Unknown key */
481 	}
482 
483 	for (i = 0; keys[i] != NULL; i++) {
484 		int l = bid_keycmp(p, keys[i], len);
485 		if (l > 0)
486 			return (l);
487 	}
488 	return (0);/* Unknown key */
489 }
490 
491 /*
492  * Test whether there is a set of mtree keywords.
493  * Returns the number of keyword.
494  * Returns -1 if we got incorrect sequence.
495  * This function expects a set of "<space characters>keyword=value".
496  * When "unset" is specified, expects a set of "<space characters>keyword".
497  */
498 static int
499 bid_keyword_list(const char *p,  ssize_t len, int unset, int last_is_path)
500 {
501 	int l;
502 	int keycnt = 0;
503 
504 	while (len > 0 && *p) {
505 		int blank = 0;
506 
507 		/* Test whether there are blank characters in the line. */
508 		while (len >0 && (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')) {
509 			++p;
510 			--len;
511 			blank = 1;
512 		}
513 		if (*p == '\n' || *p == '\r')
514 			break;
515 		if (p[0] == '\\' && (p[1] == '\n' || p[1] == '\r'))
516 			break;
517 		if (!blank && !last_is_path) /* No blank character. */
518 			return (-1);
519 		if (last_is_path && len == 0)
520 				return (keycnt);
521 
522 		if (unset) {
523 			l = bid_keycmp(p, "all", len);
524 			if (l > 0)
525 				return (1);
526 		}
527 		/* Test whether there is a correct key in the line. */
528 		l = bid_keyword(p, len);
529 		if (l == 0)
530 			return (-1);/* Unknown keyword was found. */
531 		p += l;
532 		len -= l;
533 		keycnt++;
534 
535 		/* Skip value */
536 		if (*p == '=') {
537 			int value = 0;
538 			++p;
539 			--len;
540 			while (len > 0 && *p != ' ' && *p != '\t') {
541 				++p;
542 				--len;
543 				value = 1;
544 			}
545 			/* A keyword should have a its value unless
546 			 * "/unset" operation. */
547 			if (!unset && value == 0)
548 				return (-1);
549 		}
550 	}
551 	return (keycnt);
552 }
553 
554 static int
555 bid_entry(const char *p, ssize_t len, ssize_t nl, int *last_is_path)
556 {
557 	int f = 0;
558 	static const unsigned char safe_char[256] = {
559 		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 00 - 0F */
560 		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 10 - 1F */
561 		/* !"$%&'()*+,-./  EXCLUSION:( )(#) */
562 		0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 20 - 2F */
563 		/* 0123456789:;<>?  EXCLUSION:(=) */
564 		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, /* 30 - 3F */
565 		/* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
566 		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 40 - 4F */
567 		/* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_  */
568 		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 50 - 5F */
569 		/* `abcdefghijklmno */
570 		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 60 - 6F */
571 		/* pqrstuvwxyz{|}~ */
572 		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, /* 70 - 7F */
573 		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 80 - 8F */
574 		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 90 - 9F */
575 		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* A0 - AF */
576 		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* B0 - BF */
577 		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* C0 - CF */
578 		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* D0 - DF */
579 		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* E0 - EF */
580 		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* F0 - FF */
581 	};
582 	ssize_t ll;
583 	const char *pp = p;
584 	const char * const pp_end = pp + len;
585 
586 	*last_is_path = 0;
587 	/*
588 	 * Skip the path-name which is quoted.
589 	 */
590 	for (;pp < pp_end; ++pp) {
591 		if (!safe_char[*(const unsigned char *)pp]) {
592 			if (*pp != ' ' && *pp != '\t' && *pp != '\r'
593 			    && *pp != '\n')
594 				f = 0;
595 			break;
596 		}
597 		f = 1;
598 	}
599 	ll = pp_end - pp;
600 
601 	/* If a path-name was not found at the first, try to check
602 	 * a mtree format(a.k.a form D) ``NetBSD's mtree -D'' creates,
603 	 * which places the path-name at the last. */
604 	if (f == 0) {
605 		const char *pb = p + len - nl;
606 		int name_len = 0;
607 		int slash;
608 
609 		/* The form D accepts only a single line for an entry. */
610 		if (pb-2 >= p &&
611 		    pb[-1] == '\\' && (pb[-2] == ' ' || pb[-2] == '\t'))
612 			return (-1);
613 		if (pb-1 >= p && pb[-1] == '\\')
614 			return (-1);
615 
616 		slash = 0;
617 		while (p <= --pb && *pb != ' ' && *pb != '\t') {
618 			if (!safe_char[*(const unsigned char *)pb])
619 				return (-1);
620 			name_len++;
621 			/* The pathname should have a slash in this
622 			 * format. */
623 			if (*pb == '/')
624 				slash = 1;
625 		}
626 		if (name_len == 0 || slash == 0)
627 			return (-1);
628 		/* If '/' is placed at the first in this field, this is not
629 		 * a valid filename. */
630 		if (pb[1] == '/')
631 			return (-1);
632 		ll = len - nl - name_len;
633 		pp = p;
634 		*last_is_path = 1;
635 	}
636 
637 	return (bid_keyword_list(pp, ll, 0, *last_is_path));
638 }
639 
640 #define MAX_BID_ENTRY	3
641 
642 static int
643 mtree_bid(struct archive_read *a, int best_bid)
644 {
645 	const char *signature = "#mtree";
646 	const char *p;
647 
648 	(void)best_bid; /* UNUSED */
649 
650 	/* Now let's look at the actual header and see if it matches. */
651 	p = __archive_read_ahead(a, strlen(signature), NULL);
652 	if (p == NULL)
653 		return (-1);
654 
655 	if (memcmp(p, signature, strlen(signature)) == 0)
656 		return (8 * (int)strlen(signature));
657 
658 	/*
659 	 * There is not a mtree signature. Let's try to detect mtree format.
660 	 */
661 	return (detect_form(a, NULL));
662 }
663 
664 static int
665 detect_form(struct archive_read *a, int *is_form_d)
666 {
667 	const char *p;
668 	ssize_t avail, ravail;
669 	ssize_t detected_bytes = 0, len, nl;
670 	int entry_cnt = 0, multiline = 0;
671 	int form_D = 0;/* The archive is generated by `NetBSD mtree -D'
672 			* (In this source we call it `form D') . */
673 
674 	if (is_form_d != NULL)
675 		*is_form_d = 0;
676 	p = __archive_read_ahead(a, 1, &avail);
677 	if (p == NULL)
678 		return (-1);
679 	ravail = avail;
680 	for (;;) {
681 		len = next_line(a, &p, &avail, &ravail, &nl);
682 		/* The terminal character of the line should be
683 		 * a new line character, '\r\n' or '\n'. */
684 		if (len <= 0 || nl == 0)
685 			break;
686 		if (!multiline) {
687 			/* Leading whitespace is never significant,
688 			 * ignore it. */
689 			while (len > 0 && (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')) {
690 				++p;
691 				--avail;
692 				--len;
693 			}
694 			/* Skip comment or empty line. */
695 			if (p[0] == '#' || p[0] == '\n' || p[0] == '\r') {
696 				p += len;
697 				avail -= len;
698 				continue;
699 			}
700 		} else {
701 			/* A continuance line; the terminal
702 			 * character of previous line was '\' character. */
703 			if (bid_keyword_list(p, len, 0, 0) <= 0)
704 				break;
705 			if (multiline == 1)
706 				detected_bytes += len;
707 			if (p[len-nl-1] != '\\') {
708 				if (multiline == 1 &&
709 				    ++entry_cnt >= MAX_BID_ENTRY)
710 					break;
711 				multiline = 0;
712 			}
713 			p += len;
714 			avail -= len;
715 			continue;
716 		}
717 		if (p[0] != '/') {
718 			int last_is_path, keywords;
719 
720 			keywords = bid_entry(p, len, nl, &last_is_path);
721 			if (keywords >= 0) {
722 				detected_bytes += len;
723 				if (form_D == 0) {
724 					if (last_is_path)
725 						form_D = 1;
726 					else if (keywords > 0)
727 						/* This line is not `form D'. */
728 						form_D = -1;
729 				} else if (form_D == 1) {
730 					if (!last_is_path && keywords > 0)
731 						/* This this is not `form D'
732 						 * and We cannot accept mixed
733 						 * format. */
734 						break;
735 				}
736 				if (!last_is_path && p[len-nl-1] == '\\')
737 					/* This line continues. */
738 					multiline = 1;
739 				else {
740 					/* We've got plenty of correct lines
741 					 * to assume that this file is a mtree
742 					 * format. */
743 					if (++entry_cnt >= MAX_BID_ENTRY)
744 						break;
745 				}
746 			} else
747 				break;
748 		} else if (len > 4 && strncmp(p, "/set", 4) == 0) {
749 			if (bid_keyword_list(p+4, len-4, 0, 0) <= 0)
750 				break;
751 			/* This line continues. */
752 			if (p[len-nl-1] == '\\')
753 				multiline = 2;
754 		} else if (len > 6 && strncmp(p, "/unset", 6) == 0) {
755 			if (bid_keyword_list(p+6, len-6, 1, 0) <= 0)
756 				break;
757 			/* This line continues. */
758 			if (p[len-nl-1] == '\\')
759 				multiline = 2;
760 		} else
761 			break;
762 
763 		/* Test next line. */
764 		p += len;
765 		avail -= len;
766 	}
767 	if (entry_cnt >= MAX_BID_ENTRY || (entry_cnt > 0 && len == 0)) {
768 		if (is_form_d != NULL) {
769 			if (form_D == 1)
770 				*is_form_d = 1;
771 		}
772 		return (32);
773 	}
774 
775 	return (0);
776 }
777 
778 /*
779  * The extended mtree format permits multiple lines specifying
780  * attributes for each file.  For those entries, only the last line
781  * is actually used.  Practically speaking, that means we have
782  * to read the entire mtree file into memory up front.
783  *
784  * The parsing is done in two steps.  First, it is decided if a line
785  * changes the global defaults and if it is, processed accordingly.
786  * Otherwise, the options of the line are merged with the current
787  * global options.
788  */
789 static int
790 add_option(struct archive_read *a, struct mtree_option **global,
791     const char *value, size_t len)
792 {
793 	struct mtree_option *opt;
794 
795 	if ((opt = malloc(sizeof(*opt))) == NULL) {
796 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Can't allocate memory");
797 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
798 	}
799 	if ((opt->value = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL) {
800 		free(opt);
801 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Can't allocate memory");
802 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
803 	}
804 	memcpy(opt->value, value, len);
805 	opt->value[len] = '\0';
806 	opt->next = *global;
807 	*global = opt;
808 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
809 }
810 
811 static void
812 remove_option(struct mtree_option **global, const char *value, size_t len)
813 {
814 	struct mtree_option *iter, *last;
815 
816 	last = NULL;
817 	for (iter = *global; iter != NULL; last = iter, iter = iter->next) {
818 		if (strncmp(iter->value, value, len) == 0 &&
819 		    (iter->value[len] == '\0' ||
820 		     iter->value[len] == '='))
821 			break;
822 	}
823 	if (iter == NULL)
824 		return;
825 	if (last == NULL)
826 		*global = iter->next;
827 	else
828 		last->next = iter->next;
829 
830 	free(iter->value);
831 	free(iter);
832 }
833 
834 static int
835 process_global_set(struct archive_read *a,
836     struct mtree_option **global, const char *line)
837 {
838 	const char *next, *eq;
839 	size_t len;
840 	int r;
841 
842 	line += 4;
843 	for (;;) {
844 		next = line + strspn(line, " \t\r\n");
845 		if (*next == '\0')
846 			return (ARCHIVE_OK);
847 		line = next;
848 		next = line + strcspn(line, " \t\r\n");
849 		eq = strchr(line, '=');
850 		if (eq > next)
851 			len = next - line;
852 		else
853 			len = eq - line;
854 
855 		remove_option(global, line, len);
856 		r = add_option(a, global, line, next - line);
857 		if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
858 			return (r);
859 		line = next;
860 	}
861 }
862 
863 static int
864 process_global_unset(struct archive_read *a,
865     struct mtree_option **global, const char *line)
866 {
867 	const char *next;
868 	size_t len;
869 
870 	line += 6;
871 	if (strchr(line, '=') != NULL) {
872 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
873 		    "/unset shall not contain `='");
874 		return ARCHIVE_FATAL;
875 	}
876 
877 	for (;;) {
878 		next = line + strspn(line, " \t\r\n");
879 		if (*next == '\0')
880 			return (ARCHIVE_OK);
881 		line = next;
882 		len = strcspn(line, " \t\r\n");
883 
884 		if (len == 3 && strncmp(line, "all", 3) == 0) {
885 			free_options(*global);
886 			*global = NULL;
887 		} else {
888 			remove_option(global, line, len);
889 		}
890 
891 		line += len;
892 	}
893 }
894 
895 static int
896 process_add_entry(struct archive_read *a, struct mtree *mtree,
897     struct mtree_option **global, const char *line, ssize_t line_len,
898     struct mtree_entry **last_entry, int is_form_d)
899 {
900 	struct mtree_entry *entry;
901 	struct mtree_option *iter;
902 	const char *next, *eq, *name, *end;
903 	size_t name_len, len;
904 	int r, i;
905 
906 	if ((entry = malloc(sizeof(*entry))) == NULL) {
907 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Can't allocate memory");
908 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
909 	}
910 	entry->next = NULL;
911 	entry->options = NULL;
912 	entry->name = NULL;
913 	entry->used = 0;
914 	entry->full = 0;
915 
916 	/* Add this entry to list. */
917 	if (*last_entry == NULL)
918 		mtree->entries = entry;
919 	else
920 		(*last_entry)->next = entry;
921 	*last_entry = entry;
922 
923 	if (is_form_d) {
924 		/* Filename is last item on line. */
925 		/* Adjust line_len to trim trailing whitespace */
926 		while (line_len > 0) {
927 			char last_character = line[line_len - 1];
928 			if (last_character == '\r'
929 			    || last_character == '\n'
930 			    || last_character == '\t'
931 			    || last_character == ' ') {
932 				line_len--;
933 			} else {
934 				break;
935 			}
936 		}
937 		/* Name starts after the last whitespace separator */
938 		name = line;
939 		for (i = 0; i < line_len; i++) {
940 			if (line[i] == '\r'
941 			    || line[i] == '\n'
942 			    || line[i] == '\t'
943 			    || line[i] == ' ') {
944 				name = line + i + 1;
945 			}
946 		}
947 		name_len = line + line_len - name;
948 		end = name;
949 	} else {
950 		/* Filename is first item on line */
951 		name_len = strcspn(line, " \t\r\n");
952 		name = line;
953 		line += name_len;
954 		end = line + line_len;
955 	}
956 	/* name/name_len is the name within the line. */
957 	/* line..end brackets the entire line except the name */
958 
959 	if ((entry->name = malloc(name_len + 1)) == NULL) {
960 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Can't allocate memory");
961 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
962 	}
963 
964 	memcpy(entry->name, name, name_len);
965 	entry->name[name_len] = '\0';
966 	parse_escapes(entry->name, entry);
967 
968 	entry->next_dup = NULL;
969 	if (entry->full) {
970 		if (!__archive_rb_tree_insert_node(&mtree->rbtree, &entry->rbnode)) {
971 			struct mtree_entry *alt;
972 			alt = (struct mtree_entry *)__archive_rb_tree_find_node(
973 			    &mtree->rbtree, entry->name);
974 			while (alt->next_dup)
975 				alt = alt->next_dup;
976 			alt->next_dup = entry;
977 		}
978 	}
979 
980 	for (iter = *global; iter != NULL; iter = iter->next) {
981 		r = add_option(a, &entry->options, iter->value,
982 		    strlen(iter->value));
983 		if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
984 			return (r);
985 	}
986 
987 	for (;;) {
988 		next = line + strspn(line, " \t\r\n");
989 		if (*next == '\0')
990 			return (ARCHIVE_OK);
991 		if (next >= end)
992 			return (ARCHIVE_OK);
993 		line = next;
994 		next = line + strcspn(line, " \t\r\n");
995 		eq = strchr(line, '=');
996 		if (eq == NULL || eq > next)
997 			len = next - line;
998 		else
999 			len = eq - line;
1000 
1001 		remove_option(&entry->options, line, len);
1002 		r = add_option(a, &entry->options, line, next - line);
1003 		if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
1004 			return (r);
1005 		line = next;
1006 	}
1007 }
1008 
1009 static int
1010 read_mtree(struct archive_read *a, struct mtree *mtree)
1011 {
1012 	ssize_t len;
1013 	uintmax_t counter;
1014 	char *p;
1015 	struct mtree_option *global;
1016 	struct mtree_entry *last_entry;
1017 	int r, is_form_d;
1018 
1019 	mtree->archive_format = ARCHIVE_FORMAT_MTREE;
1020 	mtree->archive_format_name = "mtree";
1021 
1022 	global = NULL;
1023 	last_entry = NULL;
1024 
1025 	(void)detect_form(a, &is_form_d);
1026 
1027 	for (counter = 1; ; ++counter) {
1028 		len = readline(a, mtree, &p, 65536);
1029 		if (len == 0) {
1030 			mtree->this_entry = mtree->entries;
1031 			free_options(global);
1032 			return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1033 		}
1034 		if (len < 0) {
1035 			free_options(global);
1036 			return ((int)len);
1037 		}
1038 		/* Leading whitespace is never significant, ignore it. */
1039 		while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t') {
1040 			++p;
1041 			--len;
1042 		}
1043 		/* Skip content lines and blank lines. */
1044 		if (*p == '#')
1045 			continue;
1046 		if (*p == '\r' || *p == '\n' || *p == '\0')
1047 			continue;
1048 		if (*p != '/') {
1049 			r = process_add_entry(a, mtree, &global, p, len,
1050 			    &last_entry, is_form_d);
1051 		} else if (len > 4 && strncmp(p, "/set", 4) == 0) {
1052 			if (p[4] != ' ' && p[4] != '\t')
1053 				break;
1054 			r = process_global_set(a, &global, p);
1055 		} else if (len > 6 && strncmp(p, "/unset", 6) == 0) {
1056 			if (p[6] != ' ' && p[6] != '\t')
1057 				break;
1058 			r = process_global_unset(a, &global, p);
1059 		} else
1060 			break;
1061 
1062 		if (r != ARCHIVE_OK) {
1063 			free_options(global);
1064 			return r;
1065 		}
1066 	}
1067 
1068 	archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1069 	    "Can't parse line %ju", counter);
1070 	free_options(global);
1071 	return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1072 }
1073 
1074 /*
1075  * Read in the entire mtree file into memory on the first request.
1076  * Then use the next unused file to satisfy each header request.
1077  */
1078 static int
1079 read_header(struct archive_read *a, struct archive_entry *entry)
1080 {
1081 	struct mtree *mtree;
1082 	char *p;
1083 	int r, use_next;
1084 
1085 	mtree = (struct mtree *)(a->format->data);
1086 
1087 	if (mtree->fd >= 0) {
1088 		close(mtree->fd);
1089 		mtree->fd = -1;
1090 	}
1091 
1092 	if (mtree->entries == NULL) {
1093 		mtree->resolver = archive_entry_linkresolver_new();
1094 		if (mtree->resolver == NULL)
1095 			return ARCHIVE_FATAL;
1096 		archive_entry_linkresolver_set_strategy(mtree->resolver,
1097 		    ARCHIVE_FORMAT_MTREE);
1098 		r = read_mtree(a, mtree);
1099 		if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
1100 			return (r);
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	a->archive.archive_format = mtree->archive_format;
1104 	a->archive.archive_format_name = mtree->archive_format_name;
1105 
1106 	for (;;) {
1107 		if (mtree->this_entry == NULL)
1108 			return (ARCHIVE_EOF);
1109 		if (strcmp(mtree->this_entry->name, "..") == 0) {
1110 			mtree->this_entry->used = 1;
1111 			if (archive_strlen(&mtree->current_dir) > 0) {
1112 				/* Roll back current path. */
1113 				p = mtree->current_dir.s
1114 				    + mtree->current_dir.length - 1;
1115 				while (p >= mtree->current_dir.s && *p != '/')
1116 					--p;
1117 				if (p >= mtree->current_dir.s)
1118 					--p;
1119 				mtree->current_dir.length
1120 				    = p - mtree->current_dir.s + 1;
1121 			}
1122 		}
1123 		if (!mtree->this_entry->used) {
1124 			use_next = 0;
1125 			r = parse_file(a, entry, mtree, mtree->this_entry,
1126 				&use_next);
1127 			if (use_next == 0)
1128 				return (r);
1129 		}
1130 		mtree->this_entry = mtree->this_entry->next;
1131 	}
1132 }
1133 
1134 /*
1135  * A single file can have multiple lines contribute specifications.
1136  * Parse as many lines as necessary, then pull additional information
1137  * from a backing file on disk as necessary.
1138  */
1139 static int
1140 parse_file(struct archive_read *a, struct archive_entry *entry,
1141     struct mtree *mtree, struct mtree_entry *mentry, int *use_next)
1142 {
1143 	const char *path;
1144 	struct stat st_storage, *st;
1145 	struct mtree_entry *mp;
1146 	struct archive_entry *sparse_entry;
1147 	int r = ARCHIVE_OK, r1, parsed_kws;
1148 
1149 	mentry->used = 1;
1150 
1151 	/* Initialize reasonable defaults. */
1152 	archive_entry_set_filetype(entry, AE_IFREG);
1153 	archive_entry_set_size(entry, 0);
1154 	archive_string_empty(&mtree->contents_name);
1155 
1156 	/* Parse options from this line. */
1157 	parsed_kws = 0;
1158 	r = parse_line(a, entry, mtree, mentry, &parsed_kws);
1159 
1160 	if (mentry->full) {
1161 		archive_entry_copy_pathname(entry, mentry->name);
1162 		/*
1163 		 * "Full" entries are allowed to have multiple lines
1164 		 * and those lines aren't required to be adjacent.  We
1165 		 * don't support multiple lines for "relative" entries
1166 		 * nor do we make any attempt to merge data from
1167 		 * separate "relative" and "full" entries.  (Merging
1168 		 * "relative" and "full" entries would require dealing
1169 		 * with pathname canonicalization, which is a very
1170 		 * tricky subject.)
1171 		 */
1172 		mp = (struct mtree_entry *)__archive_rb_tree_find_node(
1173 		    &mtree->rbtree, mentry->name);
1174 		for (; mp; mp = mp->next_dup) {
1175 			if (mp->full && !mp->used) {
1176 				/* Later lines override earlier ones. */
1177 				mp->used = 1;
1178 				r1 = parse_line(a, entry, mtree, mp, &parsed_kws);
1179 				if (r1 < r)
1180 					r = r1;
1181 			}
1182 		}
1183 	} else {
1184 		/*
1185 		 * Relative entries require us to construct
1186 		 * the full path and possibly update the
1187 		 * current directory.
1188 		 */
1189 		size_t n = archive_strlen(&mtree->current_dir);
1190 		if (n > 0)
1191 			archive_strcat(&mtree->current_dir, "/");
1192 		archive_strcat(&mtree->current_dir, mentry->name);
1193 		archive_entry_copy_pathname(entry, mtree->current_dir.s);
1194 		if (archive_entry_filetype(entry) != AE_IFDIR)
1195 			mtree->current_dir.length = n;
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	if (mtree->checkfs) {
1199 		/*
1200 		 * Try to open and stat the file to get the real size
1201 		 * and other file info.  It would be nice to avoid
1202 		 * this here so that getting a listing of an mtree
1203 		 * wouldn't require opening every referenced contents
1204 		 * file.  But then we wouldn't know the actual
1205 		 * contents size, so I don't see a really viable way
1206 		 * around this.  (Also, we may want to someday pull
1207 		 * other unspecified info from the contents file on
1208 		 * disk.)
1209 		 */
1210 		mtree->fd = -1;
1211 		if (archive_strlen(&mtree->contents_name) > 0)
1212 			path = mtree->contents_name.s;
1213 		else
1214 			path = archive_entry_pathname(entry);
1215 
1216 		if (archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFREG ||
1217 				archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFDIR) {
1218 			mtree->fd = open(path, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_CLOEXEC);
1219 			__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(mtree->fd);
1220 			if (mtree->fd == -1 &&
1221 				(errno != ENOENT ||
1222 				 archive_strlen(&mtree->contents_name) > 0)) {
1223 				archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
1224 						"Can't open %s", path);
1225 				r = ARCHIVE_WARN;
1226 			}
1227 		}
1228 
1229 		st = &st_storage;
1230 		if (mtree->fd >= 0) {
1231 			if (fstat(mtree->fd, st) == -1) {
1232 				archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
1233 						"Could not fstat %s", path);
1234 				r = ARCHIVE_WARN;
1235 				/* If we can't stat it, don't keep it open. */
1236 				close(mtree->fd);
1237 				mtree->fd = -1;
1238 				st = NULL;
1239 			}
1240 		} else if (lstat(path, st) == -1) {
1241 			st = NULL;
1242 		}
1243 
1244 		/*
1245 		 * Check for a mismatch between the type in the specification
1246 		 * and the type of the contents object on disk.
1247 		 */
1248 		if (st != NULL) {
1249 			if (((st->st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG &&
1250 			      archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFREG)
1251 #ifdef S_IFLNK
1252 			  ||((st->st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK &&
1253 			      archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFLNK)
1254 #endif
1255 #ifdef S_IFSOCK
1256 			  ||((st->st_mode & S_IFSOCK) == S_IFSOCK &&
1257 			      archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFSOCK)
1258 #endif
1259 #ifdef S_IFCHR
1260 			  ||((st->st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR &&
1261 			      archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFCHR)
1262 #endif
1263 #ifdef S_IFBLK
1264 			  ||((st->st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK &&
1265 			      archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFBLK)
1266 #endif
1267 			  ||((st->st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR &&
1268 			      archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFDIR)
1269 #ifdef S_IFIFO
1270 			  ||((st->st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO &&
1271 			      archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFIFO)
1272 #endif
1273 			) {
1274 				/* Types match. */
1275 			} else {
1276 				/* Types don't match; bail out gracefully. */
1277 				if (mtree->fd >= 0)
1278 					close(mtree->fd);
1279 				mtree->fd = -1;
1280 				if (parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_OPTIONAL) {
1281 					/* It's not an error for an optional
1282 					 * entry to not match disk. */
1283 					*use_next = 1;
1284 				} else if (r == ARCHIVE_OK) {
1285 					archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1286 					    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1287 					    "mtree specification has different"
1288 					    " type for %s",
1289 					    archive_entry_pathname(entry));
1290 					r = ARCHIVE_WARN;
1291 				}
1292 				return (r);
1293 			}
1294 		}
1295 
1296 		/*
1297 		 * If there is a contents file on disk, pick some of the
1298 		 * metadata from that file.  For most of these, we only
1299 		 * set it from the contents if it wasn't already parsed
1300 		 * from the specification.
1301 		 */
1302 		if (st != NULL) {
1303 			if (((parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_DEVICE) == 0 ||
1304 				(parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_NOCHANGE) != 0) &&
1305 				(archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFCHR ||
1306 				 archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFBLK))
1307 				archive_entry_set_rdev(entry, st->st_rdev);
1308 			if ((parsed_kws & (MTREE_HAS_GID | MTREE_HAS_GNAME))
1309 				== 0 ||
1310 			    (parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_NOCHANGE) != 0)
1311 				archive_entry_set_gid(entry, st->st_gid);
1312 			if ((parsed_kws & (MTREE_HAS_UID | MTREE_HAS_UNAME))
1313 				== 0 ||
1314 			    (parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_NOCHANGE) != 0)
1315 				archive_entry_set_uid(entry, st->st_uid);
1316 			if ((parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_MTIME) == 0 ||
1317 			    (parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_NOCHANGE) != 0) {
1318 #if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIMESPEC_TV_NSEC
1319 				archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, st->st_mtime,
1320 						st->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec);
1321 #elif HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIM_TV_NSEC
1322 				archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, st->st_mtime,
1323 						st->st_mtim.tv_nsec);
1324 #elif HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIME_N
1325 				archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, st->st_mtime,
1326 						st->st_mtime_n);
1327 #elif HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_UMTIME
1328 				archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, st->st_mtime,
1329 						st->st_umtime*1000);
1330 #elif HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIME_USEC
1331 				archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, st->st_mtime,
1332 						st->st_mtime_usec*1000);
1333 #else
1334 				archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, st->st_mtime, 0);
1335 #endif
1336 			}
1337 			if ((parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_NLINK) == 0 ||
1338 			    (parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_NOCHANGE) != 0)
1339 				archive_entry_set_nlink(entry, st->st_nlink);
1340 			if ((parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_PERM) == 0 ||
1341 			    (parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_NOCHANGE) != 0)
1342 				archive_entry_set_perm(entry, st->st_mode);
1343 			if ((parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_SIZE) == 0 ||
1344 			    (parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_NOCHANGE) != 0)
1345 				archive_entry_set_size(entry, st->st_size);
1346 			archive_entry_set_ino(entry, st->st_ino);
1347 			archive_entry_set_dev(entry, st->st_dev);
1348 
1349 			archive_entry_linkify(mtree->resolver, &entry,
1350 				&sparse_entry);
1351 		} else if (parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_OPTIONAL) {
1352 			/*
1353 			 * Couldn't open the entry, stat it or the on-disk type
1354 			 * didn't match.  If this entry is optional, just
1355 			 * ignore it and read the next header entry.
1356 			 */
1357 			*use_next = 1;
1358 			return ARCHIVE_OK;
1359 		}
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	mtree->cur_size = archive_entry_size(entry);
1363 	mtree->offset = 0;
1364 
1365 	return r;
1366 }
1367 
1368 /*
1369  * Each line contains a sequence of keywords.
1370  */
1371 static int
1372 parse_line(struct archive_read *a, struct archive_entry *entry,
1373     struct mtree *mtree, struct mtree_entry *mp, int *parsed_kws)
1374 {
1375 	struct mtree_option *iter;
1376 	int r = ARCHIVE_OK, r1;
1377 
1378 	for (iter = mp->options; iter != NULL; iter = iter->next) {
1379 		r1 = parse_keyword(a, mtree, entry, iter, parsed_kws);
1380 		if (r1 < r)
1381 			r = r1;
1382 	}
1383 	if (r == ARCHIVE_OK && (*parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_TYPE) == 0) {
1384 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1385 		    "Missing type keyword in mtree specification");
1386 		return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1387 	}
1388 	return (r);
1389 }
1390 
1391 /*
1392  * Device entries have one of the following forms:
1393  *  - raw dev_t
1394  *  - format,major,minor[,subdevice]
1395  * When parsing succeeded, `pdev' will contain the appropriate dev_t value.
1396  */
1397 
1398 /* strsep() is not in C90, but strcspn() is. */
1399 /* Taken from http://unixpapa.com/incnote/string.html */
1400 static char *
1401 la_strsep(char **sp, const char *sep)
1402 {
1403 	char *p, *s;
1404 	if (sp == NULL || *sp == NULL || **sp == '\0')
1405 		return(NULL);
1406 	s = *sp;
1407 	p = s + strcspn(s, sep);
1408 	if (*p != '\0')
1409 		*p++ = '\0';
1410 	*sp = p;
1411 	return(s);
1412 }
1413 
1414 static int
1415 parse_device(dev_t *pdev, struct archive *a, char *val)
1416 {
1417 #define MAX_PACK_ARGS 3
1418 	unsigned long numbers[MAX_PACK_ARGS];
1419 	char *p, *dev;
1420 	int argc;
1421 	pack_t *pack;
1422 	dev_t result;
1423 	const char *error = NULL;
1424 
1425 	memset(pdev, 0, sizeof(*pdev));
1426 	if ((dev = strchr(val, ',')) != NULL) {
1427 		/*
1428 		 * Device's major/minor are given in a specified format.
1429 		 * Decode and pack it accordingly.
1430 		 */
1431 		*dev++ = '\0';
1432 		if ((pack = pack_find(val)) == NULL) {
1433 			archive_set_error(a, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1434 			    "Unknown format `%s'", val);
1435 			return ARCHIVE_WARN;
1436 		}
1437 		argc = 0;
1438 		while ((p = la_strsep(&dev, ",")) != NULL) {
1439 			if (*p == '\0') {
1440 				archive_set_error(a, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1441 				    "Missing number");
1442 				return ARCHIVE_WARN;
1443 			}
1444 			if (argc >= MAX_PACK_ARGS) {
1445 				archive_set_error(a, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1446 				    "Too many arguments");
1447 				return ARCHIVE_WARN;
1448 			}
1449 			numbers[argc++] = (unsigned long)mtree_atol(&p, 0);
1450 		}
1451 		if (argc < 2) {
1452 			archive_set_error(a, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1453 			    "Not enough arguments");
1454 			return ARCHIVE_WARN;
1455 		}
1456 		result = (*pack)(argc, numbers, &error);
1457 		if (error != NULL) {
1458 			archive_set_error(a, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1459 			    "%s", error);
1460 			return ARCHIVE_WARN;
1461 		}
1462 	} else {
1463 		/* file system raw value. */
1464 		result = (dev_t)mtree_atol(&val, 0);
1465 	}
1466 	*pdev = result;
1467 	return ARCHIVE_OK;
1468 #undef MAX_PACK_ARGS
1469 }
1470 
1471 /*
1472  * Parse a single keyword and its value.
1473  */
1474 static int
1475 parse_keyword(struct archive_read *a, struct mtree *mtree,
1476     struct archive_entry *entry, struct mtree_option *opt, int *parsed_kws)
1477 {
1478 	char *val, *key;
1479 
1480 	key = opt->value;
1481 
1482 	if (*key == '\0')
1483 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1484 
1485 	if (strcmp(key, "nochange") == 0) {
1486 		*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_NOCHANGE;
1487 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1488 	}
1489 	if (strcmp(key, "optional") == 0) {
1490 		*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_OPTIONAL;
1491 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1492 	}
1493 	if (strcmp(key, "ignore") == 0) {
1494 		/*
1495 		 * The mtree processing is not recursive, so
1496 		 * recursion will only happen for explicitly listed
1497 		 * entries.
1498 		 */
1499 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1500 	}
1501 
1502 	val = strchr(key, '=');
1503 	if (val == NULL) {
1504 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1505 		    "Malformed attribute \"%s\" (%d)", key, key[0]);
1506 		return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1507 	}
1508 
1509 	*val = '\0';
1510 	++val;
1511 
1512 	switch (key[0]) {
1513 	case 'c':
1514 		if (strcmp(key, "content") == 0
1515 		    || strcmp(key, "contents") == 0) {
1516 			parse_escapes(val, NULL);
1517 			archive_strcpy(&mtree->contents_name, val);
1518 			break;
1519 		}
1520 		if (strcmp(key, "cksum") == 0)
1521 			break;
1522 		__LA_FALLTHROUGH;
1523 	case 'd':
1524 		if (strcmp(key, "device") == 0) {
1525 			/* stat(2) st_rdev field, e.g. the major/minor IDs
1526 			 * of a char/block special file */
1527 			int r;
1528 			dev_t dev;
1529 
1530 			*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_DEVICE;
1531 			r = parse_device(&dev, &a->archive, val);
1532 			if (r == ARCHIVE_OK)
1533 				archive_entry_set_rdev(entry, dev);
1534 			return r;
1535 		}
1536 		__LA_FALLTHROUGH;
1537 	case 'f':
1538 		if (strcmp(key, "flags") == 0) {
1539 			*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_FFLAGS;
1540 			archive_entry_copy_fflags_text(entry, val);
1541 			break;
1542 		}
1543 		__LA_FALLTHROUGH;
1544 	case 'g':
1545 		if (strcmp(key, "gid") == 0) {
1546 			*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_GID;
1547 			archive_entry_set_gid(entry, mtree_atol(&val, 10));
1548 			break;
1549 		}
1550 		if (strcmp(key, "gname") == 0) {
1551 			*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_GNAME;
1552 			archive_entry_copy_gname(entry, val);
1553 			break;
1554 		}
1555 		__LA_FALLTHROUGH;
1556 	case 'i':
1557 		if (strcmp(key, "inode") == 0) {
1558 			archive_entry_set_ino(entry, mtree_atol(&val, 10));
1559 			break;
1560 		}
1561 		__LA_FALLTHROUGH;
1562 	case 'l':
1563 		if (strcmp(key, "link") == 0) {
1564 			archive_entry_copy_symlink(entry, val);
1565 			break;
1566 		}
1567 		__LA_FALLTHROUGH;
1568 	case 'm':
1569 		if (strcmp(key, "md5") == 0 || strcmp(key, "md5digest") == 0)
1570 			break;
1571 		if (strcmp(key, "mode") == 0) {
1572 			if (val[0] >= '0' && val[0] <= '7') {
1573 				*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_PERM;
1574 				archive_entry_set_perm(entry,
1575 				    (mode_t)mtree_atol(&val, 8));
1576 			} else {
1577 				archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1578 				    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1579 				    "Symbolic or non-octal mode \"%s\" unsupported", val);
1580 				return ARCHIVE_WARN;
1581 			}
1582 			break;
1583 		}
1584 		__LA_FALLTHROUGH;
1585 	case 'n':
1586 		if (strcmp(key, "nlink") == 0) {
1587 			*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_NLINK;
1588 			archive_entry_set_nlink(entry,
1589 				(unsigned int)mtree_atol(&val, 10));
1590 			break;
1591 		}
1592 		__LA_FALLTHROUGH;
1593 	case 'r':
1594 		if (strcmp(key, "resdevice") == 0) {
1595 			/* stat(2) st_dev field, e.g. the device ID where the
1596 			 * inode resides */
1597 			int r;
1598 			dev_t dev;
1599 
1600 			r = parse_device(&dev, &a->archive, val);
1601 			if (r == ARCHIVE_OK)
1602 				archive_entry_set_dev(entry, dev);
1603 			return r;
1604 		}
1605 		if (strcmp(key, "rmd160") == 0 ||
1606 		    strcmp(key, "rmd160digest") == 0)
1607 			break;
1608 		__LA_FALLTHROUGH;
1609 	case 's':
1610 		if (strcmp(key, "sha1") == 0 || strcmp(key, "sha1digest") == 0)
1611 			break;
1612 		if (strcmp(key, "sha256") == 0 ||
1613 		    strcmp(key, "sha256digest") == 0)
1614 			break;
1615 		if (strcmp(key, "sha384") == 0 ||
1616 		    strcmp(key, "sha384digest") == 0)
1617 			break;
1618 		if (strcmp(key, "sha512") == 0 ||
1619 		    strcmp(key, "sha512digest") == 0)
1620 			break;
1621 		if (strcmp(key, "size") == 0) {
1622 			archive_entry_set_size(entry, mtree_atol(&val, 10));
1623 			break;
1624 		}
1625 		__LA_FALLTHROUGH;
1626 	case 't':
1627 		if (strcmp(key, "tags") == 0) {
1628 			/*
1629 			 * Comma delimited list of tags.
1630 			 * Ignore the tags for now, but the interface
1631 			 * should be extended to allow inclusion/exclusion.
1632 			 */
1633 			break;
1634 		}
1635 		if (strcmp(key, "time") == 0) {
1636 			int64_t m;
1637 			int64_t my_time_t_max = get_time_t_max();
1638 			int64_t my_time_t_min = get_time_t_min();
1639 			long ns = 0;
1640 
1641 			*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_MTIME;
1642 			m = mtree_atol(&val, 10);
1643 			/* Replicate an old mtree bug:
1644 			 * 123456789.1 represents 123456789
1645 			 * seconds and 1 nanosecond. */
1646 			if (*val == '.') {
1647 				++val;
1648 				ns = (long)mtree_atol(&val, 10);
1649 				if (ns < 0)
1650 					ns = 0;
1651 				else if (ns > 999999999)
1652 					ns = 999999999;
1653 			}
1654 			if (m > my_time_t_max)
1655 				m = my_time_t_max;
1656 			else if (m < my_time_t_min)
1657 				m = my_time_t_min;
1658 			archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, (time_t)m, ns);
1659 			break;
1660 		}
1661 		if (strcmp(key, "type") == 0) {
1662 			switch (val[0]) {
1663 			case 'b':
1664 				if (strcmp(val, "block") == 0) {
1665 					archive_entry_set_filetype(entry, AE_IFBLK);
1666 					break;
1667 				}
1668 				__LA_FALLTHROUGH;
1669 			case 'c':
1670 				if (strcmp(val, "char") == 0) {
1671 					archive_entry_set_filetype(entry,
1672 						AE_IFCHR);
1673 					break;
1674 				}
1675 				__LA_FALLTHROUGH;
1676 			case 'd':
1677 				if (strcmp(val, "dir") == 0) {
1678 					archive_entry_set_filetype(entry,
1679 						AE_IFDIR);
1680 					break;
1681 				}
1682 				__LA_FALLTHROUGH;
1683 			case 'f':
1684 				if (strcmp(val, "fifo") == 0) {
1685 					archive_entry_set_filetype(entry,
1686 						AE_IFIFO);
1687 					break;
1688 				}
1689 				if (strcmp(val, "file") == 0) {
1690 					archive_entry_set_filetype(entry,
1691 						AE_IFREG);
1692 					break;
1693 				}
1694 				__LA_FALLTHROUGH;
1695 			case 'l':
1696 				if (strcmp(val, "link") == 0) {
1697 					archive_entry_set_filetype(entry,
1698 						AE_IFLNK);
1699 					break;
1700 				}
1701 				__LA_FALLTHROUGH;
1702 			default:
1703 				archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1704 				    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1705 				    "Unrecognized file type \"%s\"; "
1706 				    "assuming \"file\"", val);
1707 				archive_entry_set_filetype(entry, AE_IFREG);
1708 				return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1709 			}
1710 			*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_TYPE;
1711 			break;
1712 		}
1713 		__LA_FALLTHROUGH;
1714 	case 'u':
1715 		if (strcmp(key, "uid") == 0) {
1716 			*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_UID;
1717 			archive_entry_set_uid(entry, mtree_atol(&val, 10));
1718 			break;
1719 		}
1720 		if (strcmp(key, "uname") == 0) {
1721 			*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_UNAME;
1722 			archive_entry_copy_uname(entry, val);
1723 			break;
1724 		}
1725 		__LA_FALLTHROUGH;
1726 	default:
1727 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1728 		    "Unrecognized key %s=%s", key, val);
1729 		return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1730 	}
1731 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1732 }
1733 
1734 static int
1735 read_data(struct archive_read *a, const void **buff, size_t *size,
1736     int64_t *offset)
1737 {
1738 	size_t bytes_to_read;
1739 	ssize_t bytes_read;
1740 	struct mtree *mtree;
1741 
1742 	mtree = (struct mtree *)(a->format->data);
1743 	if (mtree->fd < 0) {
1744 		*buff = NULL;
1745 		*offset = 0;
1746 		*size = 0;
1747 		return (ARCHIVE_EOF);
1748 	}
1749 	if (mtree->buff == NULL) {
1750 		mtree->buffsize = 64 * 1024;
1751 		mtree->buff = malloc(mtree->buffsize);
1752 		if (mtree->buff == NULL) {
1753 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
1754 			    "Can't allocate memory");
1755 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1756 		}
1757 	}
1758 
1759 	*buff = mtree->buff;
1760 	*offset = mtree->offset;
1761 	if ((int64_t)mtree->buffsize > mtree->cur_size - mtree->offset)
1762 		bytes_to_read = (size_t)(mtree->cur_size - mtree->offset);
1763 	else
1764 		bytes_to_read = mtree->buffsize;
1765 	bytes_read = read(mtree->fd, mtree->buff, bytes_to_read);
1766 	if (bytes_read < 0) {
1767 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Can't read");
1768 		return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1769 	}
1770 	if (bytes_read == 0) {
1771 		*size = 0;
1772 		return (ARCHIVE_EOF);
1773 	}
1774 	mtree->offset += bytes_read;
1775 	*size = bytes_read;
1776 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1777 }
1778 
1779 /* Skip does nothing except possibly close the contents file. */
1780 static int
1781 skip(struct archive_read *a)
1782 {
1783 	struct mtree *mtree;
1784 
1785 	mtree = (struct mtree *)(a->format->data);
1786 	if (mtree->fd >= 0) {
1787 		close(mtree->fd);
1788 		mtree->fd = -1;
1789 	}
1790 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1791 }
1792 
1793 /*
1794  * Since parsing backslash sequences always makes strings shorter,
1795  * we can always do this conversion in-place.
1796  */
1797 static void
1798 parse_escapes(char *src, struct mtree_entry *mentry)
1799 {
1800 	char *dest = src;
1801 	char c;
1802 
1803 	if (mentry != NULL && strcmp(src, ".") == 0)
1804 		mentry->full = 1;
1805 
1806 	while (*src != '\0') {
1807 		c = *src++;
1808 		if (c == '/' && mentry != NULL)
1809 			mentry->full = 1;
1810 		if (c == '\\') {
1811 			switch (src[0]) {
1812 			case '0':
1813 				if (src[1] < '0' || src[1] > '7') {
1814 					c = 0;
1815 					++src;
1816 					break;
1817 				}
1818 				/* FALLTHROUGH */
1819 			case '1':
1820 			case '2':
1821 			case '3':
1822 				if (src[1] >= '0' && src[1] <= '7' &&
1823 				    src[2] >= '0' && src[2] <= '7') {
1824 					c = (src[0] - '0') << 6;
1825 					c |= (src[1] - '0') << 3;
1826 					c |= (src[2] - '0');
1827 					src += 3;
1828 				}
1829 				break;
1830 			case 'a':
1831 				c = '\a';
1832 				++src;
1833 				break;
1834 			case 'b':
1835 				c = '\b';
1836 				++src;
1837 				break;
1838 			case 'f':
1839 				c = '\f';
1840 				++src;
1841 				break;
1842 			case 'n':
1843 				c = '\n';
1844 				++src;
1845 				break;
1846 			case 'r':
1847 				c = '\r';
1848 				++src;
1849 				break;
1850 			case 's':
1851 				c = ' ';
1852 				++src;
1853 				break;
1854 			case 't':
1855 				c = '\t';
1856 				++src;
1857 				break;
1858 			case 'v':
1859 				c = '\v';
1860 				++src;
1861 				break;
1862 			case '\\':
1863 				c = '\\';
1864 				++src;
1865 				break;
1866 			}
1867 		}
1868 		*dest++ = c;
1869 	}
1870 	*dest = '\0';
1871 }
1872 
1873 /* Parse a hex digit. */
1874 static int
1875 parsedigit(char c)
1876 {
1877 	if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
1878 		return c - '0';
1879 	else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
1880 		return c - 'a';
1881 	else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
1882 		return c - 'A';
1883 	else
1884 		return -1;
1885 }
1886 
1887 /*
1888  * Note that this implementation does not (and should not!) obey
1889  * locale settings; you cannot simply substitute strtol here, since
1890  * it does obey locale.
1891  */
1892 static int64_t
1893 mtree_atol(char **p, int base)
1894 {
1895 	int64_t l, limit;
1896 	int digit, last_digit_limit;
1897 
1898 	if (base == 0) {
1899 		if (**p != '0')
1900 			base = 10;
1901 		else if ((*p)[1] == 'x' || (*p)[1] == 'X') {
1902 			*p += 2;
1903 			base = 16;
1904 		} else {
1905 			base = 8;
1906 		}
1907 	}
1908 
1909 	if (**p == '-') {
1910 		limit = INT64_MIN / base;
1911 		last_digit_limit = INT64_MIN % base;
1912 		++(*p);
1913 
1914 		l = 0;
1915 		digit = parsedigit(**p);
1916 		while (digit >= 0 && digit < base) {
1917 			if (l < limit || (l == limit && digit > last_digit_limit))
1918 				return INT64_MIN;
1919 			l = (l * base) - digit;
1920 			digit = parsedigit(*++(*p));
1921 		}
1922 		return l;
1923 	} else {
1924 		limit = INT64_MAX / base;
1925 		last_digit_limit = INT64_MAX % base;
1926 
1927 		l = 0;
1928 		digit = parsedigit(**p);
1929 		while (digit >= 0 && digit < base) {
1930 			if (l > limit || (l == limit && digit > last_digit_limit))
1931 				return INT64_MAX;
1932 			l = (l * base) + digit;
1933 			digit = parsedigit(*++(*p));
1934 		}
1935 		return l;
1936 	}
1937 }
1938 
1939 /*
1940  * Returns length of line (including trailing newline)
1941  * or negative on error.  'start' argument is updated to
1942  * point to first character of line.
1943  */
1944 static ssize_t
1945 readline(struct archive_read *a, struct mtree *mtree, char **start,
1946     ssize_t limit)
1947 {
1948 	ssize_t bytes_read;
1949 	ssize_t total_size = 0;
1950 	ssize_t find_off = 0;
1951 	const void *t;
1952 	void *nl;
1953 	char *u;
1954 
1955 	/* Accumulate line in a line buffer. */
1956 	for (;;) {
1957 		/* Read some more. */
1958 		t = __archive_read_ahead(a, 1, &bytes_read);
1959 		if (t == NULL)
1960 			return (0);
1961 		if (bytes_read < 0)
1962 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1963 		nl = memchr(t, '\n', bytes_read);
1964 		/* If we found '\n', trim the read to end exactly there. */
1965 		if (nl != NULL) {
1966 			bytes_read = ((const char *)nl) - ((const char *)t) + 1;
1967 		}
1968 		if (total_size + bytes_read + 1 > limit) {
1969 			archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1970 			    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1971 			    "Line too long");
1972 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1973 		}
1974 		if (archive_string_ensure(&mtree->line,
1975 			total_size + bytes_read + 1) == NULL) {
1976 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
1977 			    "Can't allocate working buffer");
1978 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1979 		}
1980 		/* Append new bytes to string. */
1981 		memcpy(mtree->line.s + total_size, t, bytes_read);
1982 		__archive_read_consume(a, bytes_read);
1983 		total_size += bytes_read;
1984 		mtree->line.s[total_size] = '\0';
1985 
1986 		for (u = mtree->line.s + find_off; *u; ++u) {
1987 			if (u[0] == '\n') {
1988 				/* Ends with unescaped newline. */
1989 				*start = mtree->line.s;
1990 				return total_size;
1991 			} else if (u[0] == '#') {
1992 				/* Ends with comment sequence #...\n */
1993 				if (nl == NULL) {
1994 					/* But we've not found the \n yet */
1995 					break;
1996 				}
1997 			} else if (u[0] == '\\') {
1998 				if (u[1] == '\n') {
1999 					/* Trim escaped newline. */
2000 					total_size -= 2;
2001 					mtree->line.s[total_size] = '\0';
2002 					break;
2003 				} else if (u[1] != '\0') {
2004 					/* Skip the two-char escape sequence */
2005 					++u;
2006 				}
2007 			}
2008 		}
2009 		find_off = u - mtree->line.s;
2010 	}
2011 }
2012