1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2012 Michihiro NAKAJIMA
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "archive_platform.h"
27 
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 //#undef HAVE_LZO_LZOCONF_H
30 //#undef HAVE_LZO_LZO1X_H
31 
32 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #endif
35 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #endif
38 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
39 #include <string.h>
40 #endif
41 #include <time.h>
42 #ifdef HAVE_LZO_LZOCONF_H
43 #include <lzo/lzoconf.h>
44 #endif
45 #ifdef HAVE_LZO_LZO1X_H
46 #include <lzo/lzo1x.h>
47 #endif
48 
49 #include "archive.h"
50 #include "archive_string.h"
51 #include "archive_endian.h"
52 #include "archive_write_private.h"
53 
54 enum lzo_method {
55 	METHOD_LZO1X_1 = 1,
56 	METHOD_LZO1X_1_15 = 2,
57 	METHOD_LZO1X_999 = 3
58 };
59 struct write_lzop {
60 	int compression_level;
61 #if defined(HAVE_LZO_LZOCONF_H) && defined(HAVE_LZO_LZO1X_H)
62 	unsigned char	*uncompressed;
63 	size_t		 uncompressed_buffer_size;
64 	size_t		 uncompressed_avail_bytes;
65 	unsigned char	*compressed;
66 	size_t		 compressed_buffer_size;
67 	enum lzo_method	 method;
68 	unsigned char	 level;
69 	lzo_voidp	 work_buffer;
70 	lzo_uint32	 work_buffer_size;
71 	char		 header_written;
72 #else
73 	struct archive_write_program_data *pdata;
74 #endif
75 };
76 
77 static int archive_write_lzop_open(struct archive_write_filter *);
78 static int archive_write_lzop_options(struct archive_write_filter *,
79 		    const char *, const char *);
80 static int archive_write_lzop_write(struct archive_write_filter *,
81 		    const void *, size_t);
82 static int archive_write_lzop_close(struct archive_write_filter *);
83 static int archive_write_lzop_free(struct archive_write_filter *);
84 
85 #if defined(HAVE_LZO_LZOCONF_H) && defined(HAVE_LZO_LZO1X_H)
86 /* Maximum block size. */
87 #define BLOCK_SIZE			(256 * 1024)
88 /* Block information is composed of uncompressed size(4 bytes),
89  * compressed size(4 bytes) and the checksum of uncompressed data(4 bytes)
90  * in this lzop writer. */
91 #define BLOCK_INfO_SIZE			12
92 
93 #define HEADER_VERSION			9
94 #define HEADER_LIBVERSION		11
95 #define HEADER_METHOD			15
96 #define HEADER_LEVEL			16
97 #define HEADER_MTIME_LOW		25
98 #define HEADER_MTIME_HIGH		29
99 #define HEADER_H_CHECKSUM		34
100 
101 /*
102  * Header template.
103  */
104 static const unsigned char header[] = {
105 	/* LZOP Magic code 9 bytes */
106 	0x89, 0x4c, 0x5a, 0x4f, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x0a, 0x1a, 0x0a,
107 	/* LZOP utility version(fake data) 2 bytes */
108 	0x10, 0x30,
109 	/* LZO library version 2 bytes */
110 	0x09, 0x40,
111 	/* Minimum required LZO library version 2 bytes */
112 	0x09, 0x40,
113 	/* Method */
114 	1,
115 	/* Level */
116 	5,
117 	/* Flags 4 bytes
118 	 *  -OS Unix
119 	 *  -Stdout
120 	 *  -Stdin
121 	 *  -Adler32 used for uncompressed data 4 bytes */
122 	0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0d,
123 	/* Mode (AE_IFREG | 0644) 4 bytes */
124 	0x00, 0x00, 0x81, 0xa4,
125 	/* Mtime low 4 bytes */
126 	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
127 	/* Mtime high 4 bytes */
128 	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
129 	/* Filename length */
130 	0x00,
131 	/* Header checksum 4 bytes */
132 	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
133 };
134 #endif
135 
136 int
137 archive_write_add_filter_lzop(struct archive *_a)
138 {
139 	struct archive_write_filter *f = __archive_write_allocate_filter(_a);
140 	struct write_lzop *data;
141 
142 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_WRITE_MAGIC,
143 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW, "archive_write_add_filter_lzop");
144 
145 	data = calloc(1, sizeof(*data));
146 	if (data == NULL) {
147 		archive_set_error(_a, ENOMEM, "Can't allocate memory");
148 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
149 	}
150 
151 	f->name = "lzop";
152 	f->code = ARCHIVE_FILTER_LZOP;
153 	f->data = data;
154 	f->open = archive_write_lzop_open;
155 	f->options = archive_write_lzop_options;
156 	f->write = archive_write_lzop_write;
157 	f->close = archive_write_lzop_close;
158 	f->free = archive_write_lzop_free;
159 #if defined(HAVE_LZO_LZOCONF_H) && defined(HAVE_LZO_LZO1X_H)
160 	if (lzo_init() != LZO_E_OK) {
161 		free(data);
162 		archive_set_error(_a, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
163 		    "lzo_init(type check) failed");
164 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
165 	}
166 	if (lzo_version() < 0x940) {
167 		free(data);
168 		archive_set_error(_a, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
169 		    "liblzo library is too old(%s < 0.940)",
170 		    lzo_version_string());
171 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
172 	}
173 	data->compression_level = 5;
174 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
175 #else
176 	data->pdata = __archive_write_program_allocate("lzop");
177 	if (data->pdata == NULL) {
178 		free(data);
179 		archive_set_error(_a, ENOMEM, "Can't allocate memory");
180 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
181 	}
182 	data->compression_level = 0;
183 	/* Note: We return "warn" to inform of using an external lzop
184 	 * program. */
185 	archive_set_error(_a, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
186 	    "Using external lzop program for lzop compression");
187 	return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
188 #endif
189 }
190 
191 static int
192 archive_write_lzop_free(struct archive_write_filter *f)
193 {
194 	struct write_lzop *data = (struct write_lzop *)f->data;
195 
196 #if defined(HAVE_LZO_LZOCONF_H) && defined(HAVE_LZO_LZO1X_H)
197 	free(data->uncompressed);
198 	free(data->compressed);
199 	free(data->work_buffer);
200 #else
201 	__archive_write_program_free(data->pdata);
202 #endif
203 	free(data);
204 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
205 }
206 
207 static int
208 archive_write_lzop_options(struct archive_write_filter *f, const char *key,
209     const char *value)
210 {
211 	struct write_lzop *data = (struct write_lzop *)f->data;
212 
213 	if (strcmp(key, "compression-level") == 0) {
214 		if (value == NULL || !(value[0] >= '1' && value[0] <= '9') ||
215 		    value[1] != '\0')
216 			return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
217 		data->compression_level = value[0] - '0';
218 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
219 	}
220 	/* Note: The "warn" return is just to inform the options
221 	 * supervisor that we didn't handle it.  It will generate
222 	 * a suitable error if no one used this option. */
223 	return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
224 }
225 
226 #if defined(HAVE_LZO_LZOCONF_H) && defined(HAVE_LZO_LZO1X_H)
227 static int
228 archive_write_lzop_open(struct archive_write_filter *f)
229 {
230 	struct write_lzop *data = (struct write_lzop *)f->data;
231 
232 	switch (data->compression_level) {
233 	case 1:
234 		data->method = METHOD_LZO1X_1_15; data->level = 1; break;
235 	default:
236 	case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5: case 6:
237 		data->method = METHOD_LZO1X_1; data->level = 5; break;
238 	case 7:
239 		data->method = METHOD_LZO1X_999; data->level = 7; break;
240 	case 8:
241 		data->method = METHOD_LZO1X_999; data->level = 8; break;
242 	case 9:
243 		data->method = METHOD_LZO1X_999; data->level = 9; break;
244 	}
245 	switch (data->method) {
246 	case METHOD_LZO1X_1:
247 		data->work_buffer_size = LZO1X_1_MEM_COMPRESS; break;
248 	case METHOD_LZO1X_1_15:
249 		data->work_buffer_size = LZO1X_1_15_MEM_COMPRESS; break;
250 	case METHOD_LZO1X_999:
251 		data->work_buffer_size = LZO1X_999_MEM_COMPRESS; break;
252 	}
253 	if (data->work_buffer == NULL) {
254 		data->work_buffer = (lzo_voidp)malloc(data->work_buffer_size);
255 		if (data->work_buffer == NULL) {
256 			archive_set_error(f->archive, ENOMEM,
257 			    "Can't allocate data for compression buffer");
258 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
259 		}
260 	}
261 	if (data->compressed == NULL) {
262 		data->compressed_buffer_size = sizeof(header) +
263 		    BLOCK_SIZE + (BLOCK_SIZE >> 4) + 64 + 3;
264 		data->compressed = (unsigned char *)
265 		    malloc(data->compressed_buffer_size);
266 		if (data->compressed == NULL) {
267 			archive_set_error(f->archive, ENOMEM,
268 			    "Can't allocate data for compression buffer");
269 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
270 		}
271 	}
272 	if (data->uncompressed == NULL) {
273 		data->uncompressed_buffer_size = BLOCK_SIZE;
274 		data->uncompressed = (unsigned char *)
275 		    malloc(data->uncompressed_buffer_size);
276 		if (data->uncompressed == NULL) {
277 			archive_set_error(f->archive, ENOMEM,
278 			    "Can't allocate data for compression buffer");
279 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
280 		}
281 		data->uncompressed_avail_bytes = BLOCK_SIZE;
282 	}
283 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
284 }
285 
286 static int
287 make_header(struct archive_write_filter *f)
288 {
289 	struct write_lzop *data = (struct write_lzop *)f->data;
290 	int64_t t;
291 	uint32_t checksum;
292 
293 	memcpy(data->compressed, header, sizeof(header));
294 	/* Overwrite library version. */
295 	data->compressed[HEADER_LIBVERSION] = (unsigned char )
296 	    (lzo_version() >> 8) & 0xff;
297 	data->compressed[HEADER_LIBVERSION + 1] = (unsigned char )
298 	    lzo_version() & 0xff;
299 	/* Overwrite method and level. */
300 	data->compressed[HEADER_METHOD] = (unsigned char)data->method;
301 	data->compressed[HEADER_LEVEL] = data->level;
302 	/* Overwrite mtime with current time. */
303 	t = (int64_t)time(NULL);
304 	archive_be32enc(&data->compressed[HEADER_MTIME_LOW],
305 	    (uint32_t)(t & 0xffffffff));
306 	archive_be32enc(&data->compressed[HEADER_MTIME_HIGH],
307 	    (uint32_t)((t >> 32) & 0xffffffff));
308 	/* Overwrite header checksum with calculated value. */
309 	checksum = lzo_adler32(1, data->compressed + HEADER_VERSION,
310 			(lzo_uint)(HEADER_H_CHECKSUM - HEADER_VERSION));
311 	archive_be32enc(&data->compressed[HEADER_H_CHECKSUM], checksum);
312 	return (sizeof(header));
313 }
314 
315 static int
316 drive_compressor(struct archive_write_filter *f)
317 {
318 	struct write_lzop *data = (struct write_lzop *)f->data;
319 	unsigned char *p;
320 	const int block_info_bytes = 12;
321 	int header_bytes, r;
322 	lzo_uint usize, csize;
323 	uint32_t checksum;
324 
325 	if (!data->header_written) {
326 		header_bytes = make_header(f);
327 		data->header_written = 1;
328 	} else
329 		header_bytes = 0;
330 	p = data->compressed;
331 
332 	usize = (lzo_uint)
333 	    (data->uncompressed_buffer_size - data->uncompressed_avail_bytes);
334 	csize = 0;
335 	switch (data->method) {
336 	default:
337 	case METHOD_LZO1X_1:
338 		r = lzo1x_1_compress(data->uncompressed, usize,
339 			p + header_bytes + block_info_bytes, &csize,
340 			data->work_buffer);
341 		break;
342 	case METHOD_LZO1X_1_15:
343 		r = lzo1x_1_15_compress(data->uncompressed, usize,
344 			p + header_bytes + block_info_bytes, &csize,
345 			data->work_buffer);
346 		break;
347 	case METHOD_LZO1X_999:
348 		r = lzo1x_999_compress_level(data->uncompressed, usize,
349 			p + header_bytes + block_info_bytes, &csize,
350 			data->work_buffer, NULL, 0, 0, data->level);
351 		break;
352 	}
353 	if (r != LZO_E_OK) {
354 		archive_set_error(f->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
355 		    "Lzop compression failed: returned status %d", r);
356 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
357 	}
358 
359 	/* Store uncompressed size. */
360 	archive_be32enc(p + header_bytes, (uint32_t)usize);
361 	/* Store the checksum of the uncompressed data. */
362 	checksum = lzo_adler32(1, data->uncompressed, usize);
363 	archive_be32enc(p + header_bytes + 8, checksum);
364 
365 	if (csize < usize) {
366 		/* Store compressed size. */
367 		archive_be32enc(p + header_bytes + 4, (uint32_t)csize);
368 		r = __archive_write_filter(f->next_filter, data->compressed,
369 			header_bytes + block_info_bytes + csize);
370 	} else {
371 		/*
372 		 * This case, we output uncompressed data instead.
373 		 */
374 		/* Store uncompressed size as compressed size. */
375 		archive_be32enc(p + header_bytes + 4, (uint32_t)usize);
376 		r = __archive_write_filter(f->next_filter, data->compressed,
377 			header_bytes + block_info_bytes);
378 		if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
379 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
380 		r = __archive_write_filter(f->next_filter, data->uncompressed,
381 			usize);
382 	}
383 
384 	if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
385 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
386 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
387 }
388 
389 static int
390 archive_write_lzop_write(struct archive_write_filter *f,
391     const void *buff, size_t length)
392 {
393 	struct write_lzop *data = (struct write_lzop *)f->data;
394 	const char *p = buff;
395 	int r;
396 
397 	do {
398 		if (data->uncompressed_avail_bytes > length) {
399 			memcpy(data->uncompressed
400 				+ data->uncompressed_buffer_size
401 				- data->uncompressed_avail_bytes,
402 			    p, length);
403 			data->uncompressed_avail_bytes -= length;
404 			return (ARCHIVE_OK);
405 		}
406 
407 		memcpy(data->uncompressed + data->uncompressed_buffer_size
408 			- data->uncompressed_avail_bytes,
409 		    p, data->uncompressed_avail_bytes);
410 		length -= data->uncompressed_avail_bytes;
411 		p += data->uncompressed_avail_bytes;
412 		data->uncompressed_avail_bytes = 0;
413 
414 		r = drive_compressor(f);
415 		if (r != ARCHIVE_OK) return (r);
416 		data->uncompressed_avail_bytes = BLOCK_SIZE;
417 	} while (length);
418 
419 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
420 }
421 
422 static int
423 archive_write_lzop_close(struct archive_write_filter *f)
424 {
425 	struct write_lzop *data = (struct write_lzop *)f->data;
426 	const uint32_t endmark = 0;
427 	int r;
428 
429 	if (data->uncompressed_avail_bytes < BLOCK_SIZE) {
430 		/* Compress and output remaining data. */
431 		r = drive_compressor(f);
432 		if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
433 			return (r);
434 	}
435 	/* Write a zero uncompressed size as the end mark of the series of
436 	 * compressed block. */
437 	return __archive_write_filter(f->next_filter, &endmark, sizeof(endmark));
438 }
439 
440 #else
441 static int
442 archive_write_lzop_open(struct archive_write_filter *f)
443 {
444 	struct write_lzop *data = (struct write_lzop *)f->data;
445 	struct archive_string as;
446 	int r;
447 
448 	archive_string_init(&as);
449 	archive_strcpy(&as, "lzop");
450 	/* Specify compression level. */
451 	if (data->compression_level > 0) {
452 		archive_strappend_char(&as, ' ');
453 		archive_strappend_char(&as, '-');
454 		archive_strappend_char(&as, '0' + data->compression_level);
455 	}
456 
457 	r = __archive_write_program_open(f, data->pdata, as.s);
458 	archive_string_free(&as);
459 	return (r);
460 }
461 
462 static int
463 archive_write_lzop_write(struct archive_write_filter *f,
464     const void *buff, size_t length)
465 {
466 	struct write_lzop *data = (struct write_lzop *)f->data;
467 
468 	return __archive_write_program_write(f, data->pdata, buff, length);
469 }
470 
471 static int
472 archive_write_lzop_close(struct archive_write_filter *f)
473 {
474 	struct write_lzop *data = (struct write_lzop *)f->data;
475 
476 	return __archive_write_program_close(f, data->pdata);
477 }
478 #endif
479