1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2007 Joerg Sonnenberger
3  * Copyright (c) 2012 Michihiro NAKAJIMA
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include "archive_platform.h"
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/lib/libarchive/archive_write_set_compression_program.c 201104 2009-12-28 03:14:30Z kientzle $");
29 
30 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
31 #  include <sys/wait.h>
32 #endif
33 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
34 #  include <errno.h>
35 #endif
36 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
37 #  include <fcntl.h>
38 #endif
39 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
40 #  include <stdlib.h>
41 #endif
42 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
43 #  include <string.h>
44 #endif
45 
46 #include "archive.h"
47 #include "archive_private.h"
48 #include "archive_string.h"
49 #include "archive_write_private.h"
50 #include "filter_fork.h"
51 
52 #if ARCHIVE_VERSION_NUMBER < 4000000
53 int
54 archive_write_set_compression_program(struct archive *a, const char *cmd)
55 {
56 	__archive_write_filters_free(a);
57 	return (archive_write_add_filter_program(a, cmd));
58 }
59 #endif
60 
61 struct archive_write_program_data {
62 #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
63 	HANDLE		 child;
64 #else
65 	pid_t		 child;
66 #endif
67 	int		 child_stdin, child_stdout;
68 
69 	char		*child_buf;
70 	size_t		 child_buf_len, child_buf_avail;
71 };
72 
73 struct private_data {
74 	struct archive_write_program_data *pdata;
75 	struct archive_string description;
76 	char		*cmd;
77 };
78 
79 static int archive_compressor_program_open(struct archive_write_filter *);
80 static int archive_compressor_program_write(struct archive_write_filter *,
81 		    const void *, size_t);
82 static int archive_compressor_program_close(struct archive_write_filter *);
83 static int archive_compressor_program_free(struct archive_write_filter *);
84 
85 /*
86  * Add a filter to this write handle that passes all data through an
87  * external program.
88  */
89 int
90 archive_write_add_filter_program(struct archive *_a, const char *cmd)
91 {
92 	struct archive_write_filter *f = __archive_write_allocate_filter(_a);
93 	struct private_data *data;
94 	static const char *prefix = "Program: ";
95 
96 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_WRITE_MAGIC,
97 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW, "archive_write_add_filter_program");
98 
99 	f->data = calloc(1, sizeof(*data));
100 	if (f->data == NULL)
101 		goto memerr;
102 	data = (struct private_data *)f->data;
103 
104 	data->cmd = strdup(cmd);
105 	if (data->cmd == NULL)
106 		goto memerr;
107 
108 	data->pdata = __archive_write_program_allocate();
109 	if (data->pdata == NULL)
110 		goto memerr;
111 
112 	/* Make up a description string. */
113 	if (archive_string_ensure(&data->description,
114 	    strlen(prefix) + strlen(cmd) + 1) == NULL)
115 		goto memerr;
116 	archive_strcpy(&data->description, prefix);
117 	archive_strcat(&data->description, cmd);
118 
119 	f->name = data->description.s;
120 	f->code = ARCHIVE_FILTER_PROGRAM;
121 	f->open = archive_compressor_program_open;
122 	f->write = archive_compressor_program_write;
123 	f->close = archive_compressor_program_close;
124 	f->free = archive_compressor_program_free;
125 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
126 memerr:
127 	archive_compressor_program_free(f);
128 	archive_set_error(_a, ENOMEM,
129 	    "Can't allocate memory for filter program");
130 	return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
131 }
132 
133 static int
134 archive_compressor_program_open(struct archive_write_filter *f)
135 {
136 	struct private_data *data = (struct private_data *)f->data;
137 
138 	return __archive_write_program_open(f, data->pdata, data->cmd);
139 }
140 
141 static int
142 archive_compressor_program_write(struct archive_write_filter *f,
143     const void *buff, size_t length)
144 {
145 	struct private_data *data = (struct private_data *)f->data;
146 
147 	return __archive_write_program_write(f, data->pdata, buff, length);
148 }
149 
150 static int
151 archive_compressor_program_close(struct archive_write_filter *f)
152 {
153 	struct private_data *data = (struct private_data *)f->data;
154 
155 	return __archive_write_program_close(f, data->pdata);
156 }
157 
158 static int
159 archive_compressor_program_free(struct archive_write_filter *f)
160 {
161 	struct private_data *data = (struct private_data *)f->data;
162 
163 	if (data) {
164 		free(data->cmd);
165 		archive_string_free(&data->description);
166 		__archive_write_program_free(data->pdata);
167 		free(data);
168 		f->data = NULL;
169 	}
170 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * Allocate resources for executing an external program.
175  */
176 struct archive_write_program_data *
177 __archive_write_program_allocate(void)
178 {
179 	struct archive_write_program_data *data;
180 
181 	data = calloc(1, sizeof(struct archive_write_program_data));
182 	if (data == NULL)
183 		return (data);
184 	data->child_stdin = -1;
185 	data->child_stdout = -1;
186 	return (data);
187 }
188 
189 /*
190  * Release the resources.
191  */
192 int
193 __archive_write_program_free(struct archive_write_program_data *data)
194 {
195 
196 	if (data) {
197 #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
198 		if (data->child)
199 			CloseHandle(data->child);
200 #endif
201 		free(data->child_buf);
202 		free(data);
203 	}
204 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
205 }
206 
207 int
208 __archive_write_program_open(struct archive_write_filter *f,
209     struct archive_write_program_data *data, const char *cmd)
210 {
211 	pid_t child;
212 	int ret;
213 
214 	ret = __archive_write_open_filter(f->next_filter);
215 	if (ret != ARCHIVE_OK)
216 		return (ret);
217 
218 	if (data->child_buf == NULL) {
219 		data->child_buf_len = 65536;
220 		data->child_buf_avail = 0;
221 		data->child_buf = malloc(data->child_buf_len);
222 
223 		if (data->child_buf == NULL) {
224 			archive_set_error(f->archive, ENOMEM,
225 			    "Can't allocate compression buffer");
226 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
227 		}
228 	}
229 
230 	child = __archive_create_child(cmd, &data->child_stdin,
231 		    &data->child_stdout);
232 	if (child == -1) {
233 		archive_set_error(f->archive, EINVAL,
234 		    "Can't initialise filter");
235 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
236 	}
237 #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
238 	data->child = OpenProcess(PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION, FALSE, child);
239 	if (data->child == NULL) {
240 		close(data->child_stdin);
241 		data->child_stdin = -1;
242 		close(data->child_stdout);
243 		data->child_stdout = -1;
244 		archive_set_error(f->archive, EINVAL,
245 		    "Can't initialise filter");
246 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
247 	}
248 #else
249 	data->child = child;
250 #endif
251 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
252 }
253 
254 static ssize_t
255 child_write(struct archive_write_filter *f,
256     struct archive_write_program_data *data, const char *buf, size_t buf_len)
257 {
258 	ssize_t ret;
259 
260 	if (data->child_stdin == -1)
261 		return (-1);
262 
263 	if (buf_len == 0)
264 		return (-1);
265 
266 	for (;;) {
267 		do {
268 			ret = write(data->child_stdin, buf, buf_len);
269 		} while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
270 
271 		if (ret > 0)
272 			return (ret);
273 		if (ret == 0) {
274 			close(data->child_stdin);
275 			data->child_stdin = -1;
276 			fcntl(data->child_stdout, F_SETFL, 0);
277 			return (0);
278 		}
279 		if (ret == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
280 			return (-1);
281 
282 		if (data->child_stdout == -1) {
283 			fcntl(data->child_stdin, F_SETFL, 0);
284 			__archive_check_child(data->child_stdin,
285 				data->child_stdout);
286 			continue;
287 		}
288 
289 		do {
290 			ret = read(data->child_stdout,
291 			    data->child_buf + data->child_buf_avail,
292 			    data->child_buf_len - data->child_buf_avail);
293 		} while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
294 
295 		if (ret == 0 || (ret == -1 && errno == EPIPE)) {
296 			close(data->child_stdout);
297 			data->child_stdout = -1;
298 			fcntl(data->child_stdin, F_SETFL, 0);
299 			continue;
300 		}
301 		if (ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) {
302 			__archive_check_child(data->child_stdin,
303 				data->child_stdout);
304 			continue;
305 		}
306 		if (ret == -1)
307 			return (-1);
308 
309 		data->child_buf_avail += ret;
310 
311 		ret = __archive_write_filter(f->next_filter,
312 		    data->child_buf, data->child_buf_avail);
313 		if (ret != ARCHIVE_OK)
314 			return (-1);
315 		data->child_buf_avail = 0;
316 	}
317 }
318 
319 /*
320  * Write data to the filter stream.
321  */
322 int
323 __archive_write_program_write(struct archive_write_filter *f,
324     struct archive_write_program_data *data, const void *buff, size_t length)
325 {
326 	ssize_t ret;
327 	const char *buf;
328 
329 	if (data->child == 0)
330 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
331 
332 	buf = buff;
333 	while (length > 0) {
334 		ret = child_write(f, data, buf, length);
335 		if (ret == -1 || ret == 0) {
336 			archive_set_error(f->archive, EIO,
337 			    "Can't write to filter");
338 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
339 		}
340 		length -= ret;
341 		buf += ret;
342 	}
343 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
344 }
345 
346 /*
347  * Finish the filtering...
348  */
349 int
350 __archive_write_program_close(struct archive_write_filter *f,
351     struct archive_write_program_data *data)
352 {
353 	int ret, r1, status;
354 	ssize_t bytes_read;
355 
356 	if (data->child == 0)
357 		return __archive_write_close_filter(f->next_filter);
358 
359 	ret = 0;
360 	close(data->child_stdin);
361 	data->child_stdin = -1;
362 	fcntl(data->child_stdout, F_SETFL, 0);
363 
364 	for (;;) {
365 		do {
366 			bytes_read = read(data->child_stdout,
367 			    data->child_buf + data->child_buf_avail,
368 			    data->child_buf_len - data->child_buf_avail);
369 		} while (bytes_read == -1 && errno == EINTR);
370 
371 		if (bytes_read == 0 || (bytes_read == -1 && errno == EPIPE))
372 			break;
373 
374 		if (bytes_read == -1) {
375 			archive_set_error(f->archive, errno,
376 			    "Read from filter failed unexpectedly.");
377 			ret = ARCHIVE_FATAL;
378 			goto cleanup;
379 		}
380 		data->child_buf_avail += bytes_read;
381 
382 		ret = __archive_write_filter(f->next_filter,
383 		    data->child_buf, data->child_buf_avail);
384 		if (ret != ARCHIVE_OK) {
385 			ret = ARCHIVE_FATAL;
386 			goto cleanup;
387 		}
388 		data->child_buf_avail = 0;
389 	}
390 
391 cleanup:
392 	/* Shut down the child. */
393 	if (data->child_stdin != -1)
394 		close(data->child_stdin);
395 	if (data->child_stdout != -1)
396 		close(data->child_stdout);
397 	while (waitpid(data->child, &status, 0) == -1 && errno == EINTR)
398 		continue;
399 #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
400 	CloseHandle(data->child);
401 #endif
402 	data->child = 0;
403 
404 	if (status != 0) {
405 		archive_set_error(f->archive, EIO,
406 		    "Filter exited with failure.");
407 		ret = ARCHIVE_FATAL;
408 	}
409 	r1 = __archive_write_close_filter(f->next_filter);
410 	return (r1 < ret ? r1 : ret);
411 }
412 
413