1 /*	$NetBSD: dm-ioctl.h,v 1.1.1.2 2009/12/02 00:26:09 haad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2003 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
5  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This file is released under the LGPL.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _LINUX_DM_IOCTL_V4_H
11 #define _LINUX_DM_IOCTL_V4_H
12 
13 #ifdef linux
14 #  include <linux/types.h>
15 #endif
16 
17 #define DM_DIR "mapper"		/* Slashes not supported */
18 #define DM_MAX_TYPE_NAME 16
19 #define DM_NAME_LEN 128
20 #define DM_UUID_LEN 129
21 
22 /*
23  * A traditional ioctl interface for the device mapper.
24  *
25  * Each device can have two tables associated with it, an
26  * 'active' table which is the one currently used by io passing
27  * through the device, and an 'inactive' one which is a table
28  * that is being prepared as a replacement for the 'active' one.
29  *
30  * DM_VERSION:
31  * Just get the version information for the ioctl interface.
32  *
33  * DM_REMOVE_ALL:
34  * Remove all dm devices, destroy all tables.  Only really used
35  * for debug.
36  *
37  * DM_LIST_DEVICES:
38  * Get a list of all the dm device names.
39  *
40  * DM_DEV_CREATE:
41  * Create a new device, neither the 'active' or 'inactive' table
42  * slots will be filled.  The device will be in suspended state
43  * after creation, however any io to the device will get errored
44  * since it will be out-of-bounds.
45  *
46  * DM_DEV_REMOVE:
47  * Remove a device, destroy any tables.
48  *
49  * DM_DEV_RENAME:
50  * Rename a device.
51  *
52  * DM_SUSPEND:
53  * This performs both suspend and resume, depending which flag is
54  * passed in.
55  * Suspend: This command will not return until all pending io to
56  * the device has completed.  Further io will be deferred until
57  * the device is resumed.
58  * Resume: It is no longer an error to issue this command on an
59  * unsuspended device.  If a table is present in the 'inactive'
60  * slot, it will be moved to the active slot, then the old table
61  * from the active slot will be _destroyed_.  Finally the device
62  * is resumed.
63  *
64  * DM_DEV_STATUS:
65  * Retrieves the status for the table in the 'active' slot.
66  *
67  * DM_DEV_WAIT:
68  * Wait for a significant event to occur to the device.  This
69  * could either be caused by an event triggered by one of the
70  * targets of the table in the 'active' slot, or a table change.
71  *
72  * DM_TABLE_LOAD:
73  * Load a table into the 'inactive' slot for the device.  The
74  * device does _not_ need to be suspended prior to this command.
75  *
76  * DM_TABLE_CLEAR:
77  * Destroy any table in the 'inactive' slot (ie. abort).
78  *
79  * DM_TABLE_DEPS:
80  * Return a set of device dependencies for the 'active' table.
81  *
82  * DM_TABLE_STATUS:
83  * Return the targets status for the 'active' table.
84  *
85  * DM_TARGET_MSG:
86  * Pass a message string to the target at a specific offset of a device.
87  *
88  * DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY:
89  * Set the geometry of a device by passing in a string in this format:
90  *
91  * "cylinders heads sectors_per_track start_sector"
92  *
93  * Beware that CHS geometry is nearly obsolete and only provided
94  * for compatibility with dm devices that can be booted by a PC
95  * BIOS.  See struct hd_geometry for range limits.  Also note that
96  * the geometry is erased if the device size changes.
97  */
98 
99 /*
100  * All ioctl arguments consist of a single chunk of memory, with
101  * this structure at the start.  If a uuid is specified any
102  * lookup (eg. for a DM_INFO) will be done on that, *not* the
103  * name.
104  */
105 struct dm_ioctl {
106 	/*
107 	 * The version number is made up of three parts:
108 	 * major - no backward or forward compatibility,
109 	 * minor - only backwards compatible,
110 	 * patch - both backwards and forwards compatible.
111 	 *
112 	 * All clients of the ioctl interface should fill in the
113 	 * version number of the interface that they were
114 	 * compiled with.
115 	 *
116 	 * All recognised ioctl commands (ie. those that don't
117 	 * return -ENOTTY) fill out this field, even if the
118 	 * command failed.
119 	 */
120 	uint32_t version[3];	/* in/out */
121 	uint32_t data_size;	/* total size of data passed in
122 				 * including this struct */
123 
124 	uint32_t data_start;	/* offset to start of data
125 				 * relative to start of this struct */
126 
127 	uint32_t target_count;	/* in/out */
128 	int32_t open_count;	/* out */
129 	uint32_t flags;		/* in/out */
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * event_nr holds either the event number (input and output) or the
133 	 * udev cookie value (input only).
134 	 * The DM_DEV_WAIT ioctl takes an event number as input.
135 	 * The DM_SUSPEND, DM_DEV_REMOVE and DM_DEV_RENAME ioctls
136 	 * use the field as a cookie to return in the DM_COOKIE
137 	 * variable with the uevents they issue.
138 	 * For output, the ioctls return the event number, not the cookie.
139 	 */
140 	uint32_t event_nr;      	/* in/out */
141 	uint32_t padding;
142 
143 	uint64_t dev;		/* in/out */
144 
145 	char name[DM_NAME_LEN];	/* device name */
146 	char uuid[DM_UUID_LEN];	/* unique identifier for
147 				 * the block device */
148 	char data[7];		/* padding or data */
149 };
150 
151 /*
152  * Used to specify tables.  These structures appear after the
153  * dm_ioctl.
154  */
155 struct dm_target_spec {
156 	uint64_t sector_start;
157 	uint64_t length;
158 	int32_t status;		/* used when reading from kernel only */
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * Location of the next dm_target_spec.
162 	 * - When specifying targets on a DM_TABLE_LOAD command, this value is
163 	 *   the number of bytes from the start of the "current" dm_target_spec
164 	 *   to the start of the "next" dm_target_spec.
165 	 * - When retrieving targets on a DM_TABLE_STATUS command, this value
166 	 *   is the number of bytes from the start of the first dm_target_spec
167 	 *   (that follows the dm_ioctl struct) to the start of the "next"
168 	 *   dm_target_spec.
169 	 */
170 	uint32_t next;
171 
172 	char target_type[DM_MAX_TYPE_NAME];
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * Parameter string starts immediately after this object.
176 	 * Be careful to add padding after string to ensure correct
177 	 * alignment of subsequent dm_target_spec.
178 	 */
179 };
180 
181 /*
182  * Used to retrieve the target dependencies.
183  */
184 struct dm_target_deps {
185 	uint32_t count;	/* Array size */
186 	uint32_t padding;	/* unused */
187 	uint64_t dev[0];	/* out */
188 };
189 
190 /*
191  * Used to get a list of all dm devices.
192  */
193 struct dm_name_list {
194 	uint64_t dev;
195 	uint32_t next;		/* offset to the next record from
196 				   the _start_ of this */
197 	char name[0];
198 };
199 
200 /*
201  * Used to retrieve the target versions
202  */
203 struct dm_target_versions {
204         uint32_t next;
205         uint32_t version[3];
206 
207         char name[0];
208 };
209 
210 /*
211  * Used to pass message to a target
212  */
213 struct dm_target_msg {
214 	uint64_t sector;	/* Device sector */
215 
216 	char message[0];
217 };
218 
219 /*
220  * If you change this make sure you make the corresponding change
221  * to dm-ioctl.c:lookup_ioctl()
222  */
223 enum {
224 	/* Top level cmds */
225 	DM_VERSION_CMD = 0,
226 	DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD,
227 	DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD,
228 
229 	/* device level cmds */
230 	DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD,
231 	DM_DEV_REMOVE_CMD,
232 	DM_DEV_RENAME_CMD,
233 	DM_DEV_SUSPEND_CMD,
234 	DM_DEV_STATUS_CMD,
235 	DM_DEV_WAIT_CMD,
236 
237 	/* Table level cmds */
238 	DM_TABLE_LOAD_CMD,
239 	DM_TABLE_CLEAR_CMD,
240 	DM_TABLE_DEPS_CMD,
241 	DM_TABLE_STATUS_CMD,
242 
243 	/* Added later */
244 	DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD,
245 	DM_TARGET_MSG_CMD,
246 	DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY_CMD
247 };
248 
249 #define DM_IOCTL 0xfd
250 
251 #define DM_VERSION       _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_VERSION_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
252 #define DM_REMOVE_ALL    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
253 #define DM_LIST_DEVICES  _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
254 
255 #define DM_DEV_CREATE    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
256 #define DM_DEV_REMOVE    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_REMOVE_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
257 #define DM_DEV_RENAME    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_RENAME_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
258 #define DM_DEV_SUSPEND   _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_SUSPEND_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
259 #define DM_DEV_STATUS    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_STATUS_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
260 #define DM_DEV_WAIT      _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_WAIT_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
261 
262 #define DM_TABLE_LOAD    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_TABLE_LOAD_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
263 #define DM_TABLE_CLEAR   _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_TABLE_CLEAR_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
264 #define DM_TABLE_DEPS    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_TABLE_DEPS_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
265 #define DM_TABLE_STATUS  _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_TABLE_STATUS_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
266 
267 #define DM_LIST_VERSIONS _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
268 
269 #define DM_TARGET_MSG	 _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_TARGET_MSG_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
270 #define DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY	_IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
271 
272 #define DM_VERSION_MAJOR	4
273 #define DM_VERSION_MINOR	16
274 #define DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL	0
275 #define DM_VERSION_EXTRA	"-ioctl (2009-11-05)"
276 
277 /* Status bits */
278 #define DM_READONLY_FLAG	(1 << 0) /* In/Out */
279 #define DM_SUSPEND_FLAG		(1 << 1) /* In/Out */
280 #define DM_PERSISTENT_DEV_FLAG	(1 << 3) /* In */
281 
282 /*
283  * Flag passed into ioctl STATUS command to get table information
284  * rather than current status.
285  */
286 #define DM_STATUS_TABLE_FLAG	(1 << 4) /* In */
287 
288 /*
289  * Flags that indicate whether a table is present in either of
290  * the two table slots that a device has.
291  */
292 #define DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG   (1 << 5) /* Out */
293 #define DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG (1 << 6) /* Out */
294 
295 /*
296  * Indicates that the buffer passed in wasn't big enough for the
297  * results.
298  */
299 #define DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG	(1 << 8) /* Out */
300 
301 /*
302  * This flag is now ignored.
303  */
304 #define DM_SKIP_BDGET_FLAG	(1 << 9) /* In */
305 
306 /*
307  * Set this to avoid attempting to freeze any filesystem when suspending.
308  */
309 #define DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG	(1 << 10) /* In */
310 
311 /*
312  * Set this to suspend without flushing queued ios.
313  */
314 #define DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG		(1 << 11) /* In */
315 
316 /*
317  * If set, any table information returned will relate to the inactive
318  * table instead of the live one.  Always check DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG
319  * is set before using the data returned.
320  */
321 #define DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG	(1 << 12) /* In */
322 
323 #endif				/* _LINUX_DM_IOCTL_H */
324