xref: /dragonfly/contrib/mdocml/mandoc.h (revision 678e8cc6)
1 /*	$Id: mandoc.h,v 1.77 2011/05/24 21:31:23 kristaps Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2010, 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  */
17 #ifndef MANDOC_H
18 #define MANDOC_H
19 
20 #define ASCII_NBRSP	 31  /* non-breaking space */
21 #define	ASCII_HYPH	 30  /* breakable hyphen */
22 
23 /*
24  * Status level.  This refers to both internal status (i.e., whilst
25  * running, when warnings/errors are reported) and an indicator of a
26  * threshold of when to halt (when said internal state exceeds the
27  * threshold).
28  */
29 enum	mandoclevel {
30 	MANDOCLEVEL_OK = 0,
31 	MANDOCLEVEL_RESERVED,
32 	MANDOCLEVEL_WARNING, /* warnings: syntax, whitespace, etc. */
33 	MANDOCLEVEL_ERROR, /* input has been thrown away */
34 	MANDOCLEVEL_FATAL, /* input is borked */
35 	MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG, /* bad argument in invocation */
36 	MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR, /* system error */
37 	MANDOCLEVEL_MAX
38 };
39 
40 /*
41  * All possible things that can go wrong within a parse, be it libroff,
42  * libmdoc, or libman.
43  */
44 enum	mandocerr {
45 	MANDOCERR_OK,
46 
47 	MANDOCERR_WARNING, /* ===== start of warnings ===== */
48 
49 	/* related to the prologue */
50 	MANDOCERR_NOTITLE, /* no title in document */
51 	MANDOCERR_UPPERCASE, /* document title should be all caps */
52 	MANDOCERR_BADMSEC, /* unknown manual section */
53 	MANDOCERR_NODATE, /* date missing, using today's date */
54 	MANDOCERR_BADDATE, /* cannot parse date, using it verbatim */
55 	MANDOCERR_PROLOGOOO, /* prologue macros out of order */
56 	MANDOCERR_PROLOGREP, /* duplicate prologue macro */
57 	MANDOCERR_BADPROLOG, /* macro not allowed in prologue */
58 	MANDOCERR_BADBODY, /* macro not allowed in body */
59 
60 	/* related to document structure */
61 	MANDOCERR_SO, /* .so is fragile, better use ln(1) */
62 	MANDOCERR_NAMESECFIRST, /* NAME section must come first */
63 	MANDOCERR_BADNAMESEC, /* bad NAME section contents */
64 	MANDOCERR_NONAME, /* manual name not yet set */
65 	MANDOCERR_SECOOO, /* sections out of conventional order */
66 	MANDOCERR_SECREP, /* duplicate section name */
67 	MANDOCERR_SECMSEC, /* section not in conventional manual section */
68 
69 	/* related to macros and nesting */
70 	MANDOCERR_MACROOBS, /* skipping obsolete macro */
71 	MANDOCERR_IGNPAR, /* skipping paragraph macro */
72 	MANDOCERR_IGNNS, /* skipping no-space macro */
73 	MANDOCERR_SCOPENEST, /* blocks badly nested */
74 	MANDOCERR_CHILD, /* child violates parent syntax */
75 	MANDOCERR_NESTEDDISP, /* nested displays are not portable */
76 	MANDOCERR_SCOPEREP, /* already in literal mode */
77 	MANDOCERR_LINESCOPE, /* line scope broken */
78 
79 	/* related to missing macro arguments */
80 	MANDOCERR_MACROEMPTY, /* skipping empty macro */
81 	MANDOCERR_ARGCWARN, /* argument count wrong */
82 	MANDOCERR_DISPTYPE, /* missing display type */
83 	MANDOCERR_LISTFIRST, /* list type must come first */
84 	MANDOCERR_NOWIDTHARG, /* tag lists require a width argument */
85 	MANDOCERR_FONTTYPE, /* missing font type */
86 	MANDOCERR_WNOSCOPE, /* skipping end of block that is not open */
87 
88 	/* related to bad macro arguments */
89 	MANDOCERR_IGNARGV, /* skipping argument */
90 	MANDOCERR_ARGVREP, /* duplicate argument */
91 	MANDOCERR_DISPREP, /* duplicate display type */
92 	MANDOCERR_LISTREP, /* duplicate list type */
93 	MANDOCERR_BADATT, /* unknown AT&T UNIX version */
94 	MANDOCERR_BADBOOL, /* bad Boolean value */
95 	MANDOCERR_BADFONT, /* unknown font */
96 	MANDOCERR_BADSTANDARD, /* unknown standard specifier */
97 	MANDOCERR_BADWIDTH, /* bad width argument */
98 
99 	/* related to plain text */
100 	MANDOCERR_NOBLANKLN, /* blank line in non-literal context */
101 	MANDOCERR_BADTAB, /* tab in non-literal context */
102 	MANDOCERR_EOLNSPACE, /* end of line whitespace */
103 	MANDOCERR_BADCOMMENT, /* bad comment style */
104 	MANDOCERR_BADESCAPE, /* unknown escape sequence */
105 	MANDOCERR_BADQUOTE, /* unterminated quoted string */
106 
107 	MANDOCERR_ERROR, /* ===== start of errors ===== */
108 
109 	/* related to tables */
110 	MANDOCERR_TBL, /* bad table syntax */
111 	MANDOCERR_TBLOPT, /* bad table option */
112 	MANDOCERR_TBLLAYOUT, /* bad table layout */
113 	MANDOCERR_TBLNOLAYOUT, /* no table layout cells specified */
114 	MANDOCERR_TBLNODATA, /* no table data cells specified */
115 	MANDOCERR_TBLIGNDATA, /* ignore data in cell */
116 	MANDOCERR_TBLBLOCK, /* data block still open */
117 	MANDOCERR_TBLEXTRADAT, /* ignoring extra data cells */
118 
119 	MANDOCERR_ROFFLOOP, /* input stack limit exceeded, infinite loop? */
120 	MANDOCERR_BADCHAR, /* skipping bad character */
121 	MANDOCERR_NAMESC, /* escaped character not allowed in a name */
122 	MANDOCERR_NOTEXT, /* skipping text before the first section header */
123 	MANDOCERR_MACRO, /* skipping unknown macro */
124 	MANDOCERR_REQUEST, /* NOT IMPLEMENTED: skipping request */
125 	MANDOCERR_ARGCOUNT, /* argument count wrong */
126 	MANDOCERR_NOSCOPE, /* skipping end of block that is not open */
127 	MANDOCERR_SCOPEBROKEN, /* missing end of block */
128 	MANDOCERR_SCOPEEXIT, /* scope open on exit */
129 	MANDOCERR_UNAME, /* uname(3) system call failed */
130 	/* FIXME: merge following with MANDOCERR_ARGCOUNT */
131 	MANDOCERR_NOARGS, /* macro requires line argument(s) */
132 	MANDOCERR_NOBODY, /* macro requires body argument(s) */
133 	MANDOCERR_NOARGV, /* macro requires argument(s) */
134 	MANDOCERR_LISTTYPE, /* missing list type */
135 	MANDOCERR_ARGSLOST, /* line argument(s) will be lost */
136 	MANDOCERR_BODYLOST, /* body argument(s) will be lost */
137 
138 	MANDOCERR_FATAL, /* ===== start of fatal errors ===== */
139 
140 	MANDOCERR_NOTMANUAL, /* manual isn't really a manual */
141 	MANDOCERR_COLUMNS, /* column syntax is inconsistent */
142 	MANDOCERR_BADDISP, /* NOT IMPLEMENTED: .Bd -file */
143 	MANDOCERR_SYNTLINESCOPE, /* line scope broken, syntax violated */
144 	MANDOCERR_SYNTARGVCOUNT, /* argument count wrong, violates syntax */
145 	MANDOCERR_SYNTCHILD, /* child violates parent syntax */
146 	MANDOCERR_SYNTARGCOUNT, /* argument count wrong, violates syntax */
147 	MANDOCERR_SOPATH, /* NOT IMPLEMENTED: .so with absolute path or ".." */
148 	MANDOCERR_NODOCBODY, /* no document body */
149 	MANDOCERR_NODOCPROLOG, /* no document prologue */
150 	MANDOCERR_MEM, /* static buffer exhausted */
151 	MANDOCERR_MAX
152 };
153 
154 struct	tbl {
155 	char		  tab; /* cell-separator */
156 	char		  decimal; /* decimal point */
157 	int		  linesize;
158 	int		  opts;
159 #define	TBL_OPT_CENTRE	 (1 << 0)
160 #define	TBL_OPT_EXPAND	 (1 << 1)
161 #define	TBL_OPT_BOX	 (1 << 2)
162 #define	TBL_OPT_DBOX	 (1 << 3)
163 #define	TBL_OPT_ALLBOX	 (1 << 4)
164 #define	TBL_OPT_NOKEEP	 (1 << 5)
165 #define	TBL_OPT_NOSPACE	 (1 << 6)
166 	int		  cols; /* number of columns */
167 };
168 
169 enum	tbl_headt {
170 	TBL_HEAD_DATA, /* plug in data from tbl_dat */
171 	TBL_HEAD_VERT, /* vertical spacer */
172 	TBL_HEAD_DVERT  /* double-vertical spacer */
173 };
174 
175 /*
176  * The head of a table specifies all of its columns.  When formatting a
177  * tbl_span, iterate over these and plug in data from the tbl_span when
178  * appropriate, using tbl_cell as a guide to placement.
179  */
180 struct	tbl_head {
181 	enum tbl_headt	  pos;
182 	int		  ident; /* 0 <= unique id < cols */
183 	struct tbl_head	 *next;
184 	struct tbl_head	 *prev;
185 };
186 
187 enum	tbl_cellt {
188 	TBL_CELL_CENTRE, /* c, C */
189 	TBL_CELL_RIGHT, /* r, R */
190 	TBL_CELL_LEFT, /* l, L */
191 	TBL_CELL_NUMBER, /* n, N */
192 	TBL_CELL_SPAN, /* s, S */
193 	TBL_CELL_LONG, /* a, A */
194 	TBL_CELL_DOWN, /* ^ */
195 	TBL_CELL_HORIZ, /* _, - */
196 	TBL_CELL_DHORIZ, /* = */
197 	TBL_CELL_VERT, /* | */
198 	TBL_CELL_DVERT, /* || */
199 	TBL_CELL_MAX
200 };
201 
202 /*
203  * A cell in a layout row.
204  */
205 struct	tbl_cell {
206 	struct tbl_cell	 *next;
207 	enum tbl_cellt	  pos;
208 	size_t		  spacing;
209 	int		  flags;
210 #define	TBL_CELL_TALIGN	 (1 << 0) /* t, T */
211 #define	TBL_CELL_BALIGN	 (1 << 1) /* d, D */
212 #define	TBL_CELL_BOLD	 (1 << 2) /* fB, B, b */
213 #define	TBL_CELL_ITALIC	 (1 << 3) /* fI, I, i */
214 #define	TBL_CELL_EQUAL	 (1 << 4) /* e, E */
215 #define	TBL_CELL_UP	 (1 << 5) /* u, U */
216 #define	TBL_CELL_WIGN	 (1 << 6) /* z, Z */
217 	struct tbl_head	 *head;
218 };
219 
220 /*
221  * A layout row.
222  */
223 struct	tbl_row {
224 	struct tbl_row	 *next;
225 	struct tbl_cell	 *first;
226 	struct tbl_cell	 *last;
227 };
228 
229 enum	tbl_datt {
230 	TBL_DATA_NONE, /* has no data */
231 	TBL_DATA_DATA, /* consists of data/string */
232 	TBL_DATA_HORIZ, /* horizontal line */
233 	TBL_DATA_DHORIZ, /* double-horizontal line */
234 	TBL_DATA_NHORIZ, /* squeezed horizontal line */
235 	TBL_DATA_NDHORIZ /* squeezed double-horizontal line */
236 };
237 
238 /*
239  * A cell within a row of data.  The "string" field contains the actual
240  * string value that's in the cell.  The rest is layout.
241  */
242 struct	tbl_dat {
243 	struct tbl_cell	 *layout; /* layout cell */
244 	int		  spans; /* how many spans follow */
245 	struct tbl_dat	 *next;
246 	char		 *string; /* data (NULL if not TBL_DATA_DATA) */
247 	enum tbl_datt	  pos;
248 };
249 
250 enum	tbl_spant {
251 	TBL_SPAN_DATA, /* span consists of data */
252 	TBL_SPAN_HORIZ, /* span is horizontal line */
253 	TBL_SPAN_DHORIZ /* span is double horizontal line */
254 };
255 
256 /*
257  * A row of data in a table.
258  */
259 struct	tbl_span {
260 	struct tbl	 *tbl;
261 	struct tbl_head	 *head;
262 	struct tbl_row	 *layout; /* layout row */
263 	struct tbl_dat	 *first;
264 	struct tbl_dat	 *last;
265 	int		  line; /* parse line */
266 	int		  flags;
267 #define	TBL_SPAN_FIRST	 (1 << 0)
268 #define	TBL_SPAN_LAST	 (1 << 1)
269 	enum tbl_spant	  pos;
270 	struct tbl_span	 *next;
271 };
272 
273 struct	eqn {
274 	size_t		  sz;
275 	char		 *data;
276 	int		  line; /* invocation line */
277 	int		  pos; /* invocation position */
278 };
279 
280 /*
281  * The type of parse sequence.  This value is usually passed via the
282  * mandoc(1) command line of -man and -mdoc.  It's almost exclusively
283  * -mandoc but the others have been retained for compatibility.
284  */
285 enum	mparset {
286 	MPARSE_AUTO, /* magically determine the document type */
287 	MPARSE_MDOC, /* assume -mdoc */
288 	MPARSE_MAN /* assume -man */
289 };
290 
291 enum	mandoc_esc {
292 	ESCAPE_ERROR = 0, /* bail! unparsable escape */
293 	ESCAPE_IGNORE, /* escape to be ignored */
294 	ESCAPE_SPECIAL, /* a regular special character */
295 	ESCAPE_FONT, /* a generic font mode */
296 	ESCAPE_FONTBOLD, /* bold font mode */
297 	ESCAPE_FONTITALIC, /* italic font mode */
298 	ESCAPE_FONTROMAN, /* roman font mode */
299 	ESCAPE_FONTPREV, /* previous font mode */
300 	ESCAPE_NUMBERED, /* a numbered glyph */
301 	ESCAPE_UNICODE, /* a unicode codepoint */
302 	ESCAPE_NOSPACE /* suppress space if the last on a line */
303 };
304 
305 typedef	void	(*mandocmsg)(enum mandocerr, enum mandoclevel,
306 			const char *, int, int, const char *);
307 
308 struct	mparse;
309 struct	mchars;
310 struct	mdoc;
311 struct	man;
312 
313 __BEGIN_DECLS
314 
315 void		  mparse_free(struct mparse *);
316 void		  mparse_reset(struct mparse *);
317 struct mparse	 *mparse_alloc(enum mparset,
318 			enum mandoclevel, mandocmsg, void *);
319 enum mandoclevel  mparse_readfd(struct mparse *, int, const char *);
320 void		  mparse_result(struct mparse *, struct mdoc **, struct man **);
321 const char	 *mparse_strerror(enum mandocerr);
322 const char	 *mparse_strlevel(enum mandoclevel);
323 
324 void		 *mandoc_calloc(size_t, size_t);
325 void		 *mandoc_malloc(size_t);
326 void		 *mandoc_realloc(void *, size_t);
327 
328 enum mandoc_esc	  mandoc_escape(const char **, const char **, int *);
329 
330 struct mchars	 *mchars_alloc(void);
331 char	 	  mchars_num2char(const char *, size_t);
332 int		  mchars_num2uc(const char *, size_t);
333 const char	 *mchars_spec2str(struct mchars *, const char *, size_t, size_t *);
334 int		  mchars_spec2cp(struct mchars *, const char *, size_t);
335 void		  mchars_free(struct mchars *);
336 
337 
338 __END_DECLS
339 
340 #endif /*!MANDOC_H*/
341