xref: /dragonfly/contrib/mdocml/mdoc.c (revision 6c2b3e4e)
1 /*	$Id: mdoc.c,v 1.203 2012/11/17 00:26:33 schwarze Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
4  * Copyright (c) 2010, 2012 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
19 #include "config.h"
20 #endif
21 
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 
24 #include <assert.h>
25 #include <stdarg.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <stdlib.h>
28 #include <string.h>
29 #include <time.h>
30 
31 #include "mdoc.h"
32 #include "mandoc.h"
33 #include "libmdoc.h"
34 #include "libmandoc.h"
35 
36 const	char *const __mdoc_macronames[MDOC_MAX] = {
37 	"Ap",		"Dd",		"Dt",		"Os",
38 	"Sh",		"Ss",		"Pp",		"D1",
39 	"Dl",		"Bd",		"Ed",		"Bl",
40 	"El",		"It",		"Ad",		"An",
41 	"Ar",		"Cd",		"Cm",		"Dv",
42 	"Er",		"Ev",		"Ex",		"Fa",
43 	"Fd",		"Fl",		"Fn",		"Ft",
44 	"Ic",		"In",		"Li",		"Nd",
45 	"Nm",		"Op",		"Ot",		"Pa",
46 	"Rv",		"St",		"Va",		"Vt",
47 	/* LINTED */
48 	"Xr",		"%A",		"%B",		"%D",
49 	/* LINTED */
50 	"%I",		"%J",		"%N",		"%O",
51 	/* LINTED */
52 	"%P",		"%R",		"%T",		"%V",
53 	"Ac",		"Ao",		"Aq",		"At",
54 	"Bc",		"Bf",		"Bo",		"Bq",
55 	"Bsx",		"Bx",		"Db",		"Dc",
56 	"Do",		"Dq",		"Ec",		"Ef",
57 	"Em",		"Eo",		"Fx",		"Ms",
58 	"No",		"Ns",		"Nx",		"Ox",
59 	"Pc",		"Pf",		"Po",		"Pq",
60 	"Qc",		"Ql",		"Qo",		"Qq",
61 	"Re",		"Rs",		"Sc",		"So",
62 	"Sq",		"Sm",		"Sx",		"Sy",
63 	"Tn",		"Ux",		"Xc",		"Xo",
64 	"Fo",		"Fc",		"Oo",		"Oc",
65 	"Bk",		"Ek",		"Bt",		"Hf",
66 	"Fr",		"Ud",		"Lb",		"Lp",
67 	"Lk",		"Mt",		"Brq",		"Bro",
68 	/* LINTED */
69 	"Brc",		"%C",		"Es",		"En",
70 	/* LINTED */
71 	"Dx",		"%Q",		"br",		"sp",
72 	/* LINTED */
73 	"%U",		"Ta"
74 	};
75 
76 const	char *const __mdoc_argnames[MDOC_ARG_MAX] = {
77 	"split",		"nosplit",		"ragged",
78 	"unfilled",		"literal",		"file",
79 	"offset",		"bullet",		"dash",
80 	"hyphen",		"item",			"enum",
81 	"tag",			"diag",			"hang",
82 	"ohang",		"inset",		"column",
83 	"width",		"compact",		"std",
84 	"filled",		"words",		"emphasis",
85 	"symbolic",		"nested",		"centered"
86 	};
87 
88 const	char * const *mdoc_macronames = __mdoc_macronames;
89 const	char * const *mdoc_argnames = __mdoc_argnames;
90 
91 static	void		  mdoc_node_free(struct mdoc_node *);
92 static	void		  mdoc_node_unlink(struct mdoc *,
93 				struct mdoc_node *);
94 static	void		  mdoc_free1(struct mdoc *);
95 static	void		  mdoc_alloc1(struct mdoc *);
96 static	struct mdoc_node *node_alloc(struct mdoc *, int, int,
97 				enum mdoct, enum mdoc_type);
98 static	int		  node_append(struct mdoc *,
99 				struct mdoc_node *);
100 #if 0
101 static	int		  mdoc_preptext(struct mdoc *, int, char *, int);
102 #endif
103 static	int		  mdoc_ptext(struct mdoc *, int, char *, int);
104 static	int		  mdoc_pmacro(struct mdoc *, int, char *, int);
105 
106 const struct mdoc_node *
107 mdoc_node(const struct mdoc *mdoc)
108 {
109 
110 	assert( ! (MDOC_HALT & mdoc->flags));
111 	return(mdoc->first);
112 }
113 
114 
115 const struct mdoc_meta *
116 mdoc_meta(const struct mdoc *mdoc)
117 {
118 
119 	assert( ! (MDOC_HALT & mdoc->flags));
120 	return(&mdoc->meta);
121 }
122 
123 
124 /*
125  * Frees volatile resources (parse tree, meta-data, fields).
126  */
127 static void
128 mdoc_free1(struct mdoc *mdoc)
129 {
130 
131 	if (mdoc->first)
132 		mdoc_node_delete(mdoc, mdoc->first);
133 	if (mdoc->meta.title)
134 		free(mdoc->meta.title);
135 	if (mdoc->meta.os)
136 		free(mdoc->meta.os);
137 	if (mdoc->meta.name)
138 		free(mdoc->meta.name);
139 	if (mdoc->meta.arch)
140 		free(mdoc->meta.arch);
141 	if (mdoc->meta.vol)
142 		free(mdoc->meta.vol);
143 	if (mdoc->meta.msec)
144 		free(mdoc->meta.msec);
145 	if (mdoc->meta.date)
146 		free(mdoc->meta.date);
147 }
148 
149 
150 /*
151  * Allocate all volatile resources (parse tree, meta-data, fields).
152  */
153 static void
154 mdoc_alloc1(struct mdoc *mdoc)
155 {
156 
157 	memset(&mdoc->meta, 0, sizeof(struct mdoc_meta));
158 	mdoc->flags = 0;
159 	mdoc->lastnamed = mdoc->lastsec = SEC_NONE;
160 	mdoc->last = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct mdoc_node));
161 	mdoc->first = mdoc->last;
162 	mdoc->last->type = MDOC_ROOT;
163 	mdoc->last->tok = MDOC_MAX;
164 	mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_CHILD;
165 }
166 
167 
168 /*
169  * Free up volatile resources (see mdoc_free1()) then re-initialises the
170  * data with mdoc_alloc1().  After invocation, parse data has been reset
171  * and the parser is ready for re-invocation on a new tree; however,
172  * cross-parse non-volatile data is kept intact.
173  */
174 void
175 mdoc_reset(struct mdoc *mdoc)
176 {
177 
178 	mdoc_free1(mdoc);
179 	mdoc_alloc1(mdoc);
180 }
181 
182 
183 /*
184  * Completely free up all volatile and non-volatile parse resources.
185  * After invocation, the pointer is no longer usable.
186  */
187 void
188 mdoc_free(struct mdoc *mdoc)
189 {
190 
191 	mdoc_free1(mdoc);
192 	free(mdoc);
193 }
194 
195 
196 /*
197  * Allocate volatile and non-volatile parse resources.
198  */
199 struct mdoc *
200 mdoc_alloc(struct roff *roff, struct mparse *parse, char *defos)
201 {
202 	struct mdoc	*p;
203 
204 	p = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct mdoc));
205 
206 	p->parse = parse;
207 	p->defos = defos;
208 	p->roff = roff;
209 
210 	mdoc_hash_init();
211 	mdoc_alloc1(p);
212 	return(p);
213 }
214 
215 
216 /*
217  * Climb back up the parse tree, validating open scopes.  Mostly calls
218  * through to macro_end() in macro.c.
219  */
220 int
221 mdoc_endparse(struct mdoc *mdoc)
222 {
223 
224 	assert( ! (MDOC_HALT & mdoc->flags));
225 	if (mdoc_macroend(mdoc))
226 		return(1);
227 	mdoc->flags |= MDOC_HALT;
228 	return(0);
229 }
230 
231 int
232 mdoc_addeqn(struct mdoc *mdoc, const struct eqn *ep)
233 {
234 	struct mdoc_node *n;
235 
236 	assert( ! (MDOC_HALT & mdoc->flags));
237 
238 	/* No text before an initial macro. */
239 
240 	if (SEC_NONE == mdoc->lastnamed) {
241 		mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, ep->ln, ep->pos, MANDOCERR_NOTEXT);
242 		return(1);
243 	}
244 
245 	n = node_alloc(mdoc, ep->ln, ep->pos, MDOC_MAX, MDOC_EQN);
246 	n->eqn = ep;
247 
248 	if ( ! node_append(mdoc, n))
249 		return(0);
250 
251 	mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_SIBLING;
252 	return(1);
253 }
254 
255 int
256 mdoc_addspan(struct mdoc *mdoc, const struct tbl_span *sp)
257 {
258 	struct mdoc_node *n;
259 
260 	assert( ! (MDOC_HALT & mdoc->flags));
261 
262 	/* No text before an initial macro. */
263 
264 	if (SEC_NONE == mdoc->lastnamed) {
265 		mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, sp->line, 0, MANDOCERR_NOTEXT);
266 		return(1);
267 	}
268 
269 	n = node_alloc(mdoc, sp->line, 0, MDOC_MAX, MDOC_TBL);
270 	n->span = sp;
271 
272 	if ( ! node_append(mdoc, n))
273 		return(0);
274 
275 	mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_SIBLING;
276 	return(1);
277 }
278 
279 
280 /*
281  * Main parse routine.  Parses a single line -- really just hands off to
282  * the macro (mdoc_pmacro()) or text parser (mdoc_ptext()).
283  */
284 int
285 mdoc_parseln(struct mdoc *mdoc, int ln, char *buf, int offs)
286 {
287 
288 	assert( ! (MDOC_HALT & mdoc->flags));
289 
290 	mdoc->flags |= MDOC_NEWLINE;
291 
292 	/*
293 	 * Let the roff nS register switch SYNOPSIS mode early,
294 	 * such that the parser knows at all times
295 	 * whether this mode is on or off.
296 	 * Note that this mode is also switched by the Sh macro.
297 	 */
298 	if (roff_regisset(mdoc->roff, REG_nS)) {
299 		if (roff_regget(mdoc->roff, REG_nS))
300 			mdoc->flags |= MDOC_SYNOPSIS;
301 		else
302 			mdoc->flags &= ~MDOC_SYNOPSIS;
303 	}
304 
305 	return(roff_getcontrol(mdoc->roff, buf, &offs) ?
306 			mdoc_pmacro(mdoc, ln, buf, offs) :
307 			mdoc_ptext(mdoc, ln, buf, offs));
308 }
309 
310 int
311 mdoc_macro(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
312 {
313 	assert(tok < MDOC_MAX);
314 
315 	/* If we're in the body, deny prologue calls. */
316 
317 	if (MDOC_PROLOGUE & mdoc_macros[tok].flags &&
318 			MDOC_PBODY & mdoc->flags) {
319 		mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, line, ppos, MANDOCERR_BADBODY);
320 		return(1);
321 	}
322 
323 	/* If we're in the prologue, deny "body" macros.  */
324 
325 	if ( ! (MDOC_PROLOGUE & mdoc_macros[tok].flags) &&
326 			! (MDOC_PBODY & mdoc->flags)) {
327 		mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, line, ppos, MANDOCERR_BADPROLOG);
328 		if (NULL == mdoc->meta.msec)
329 			mdoc->meta.msec = mandoc_strdup("1");
330 		if (NULL == mdoc->meta.title)
331 			mdoc->meta.title = mandoc_strdup("UNKNOWN");
332 		if (NULL == mdoc->meta.vol)
333 			mdoc->meta.vol = mandoc_strdup("LOCAL");
334 		if (NULL == mdoc->meta.os)
335 			mdoc->meta.os = mandoc_strdup("LOCAL");
336 		if (NULL == mdoc->meta.date)
337 			mdoc->meta.date = mandoc_normdate
338 				(mdoc->parse, NULL, line, ppos);
339 		mdoc->flags |= MDOC_PBODY;
340 	}
341 
342 	return((*mdoc_macros[tok].fp)(mdoc, tok, line, ppos, pos, buf));
343 }
344 
345 
346 static int
347 node_append(struct mdoc *mdoc, struct mdoc_node *p)
348 {
349 
350 	assert(mdoc->last);
351 	assert(mdoc->first);
352 	assert(MDOC_ROOT != p->type);
353 
354 	switch (mdoc->next) {
355 	case (MDOC_NEXT_SIBLING):
356 		mdoc->last->next = p;
357 		p->prev = mdoc->last;
358 		p->parent = mdoc->last->parent;
359 		break;
360 	case (MDOC_NEXT_CHILD):
361 		mdoc->last->child = p;
362 		p->parent = mdoc->last;
363 		break;
364 	default:
365 		abort();
366 		/* NOTREACHED */
367 	}
368 
369 	p->parent->nchild++;
370 
371 	/*
372 	 * Copy over the normalised-data pointer of our parent.  Not
373 	 * everybody has one, but copying a null pointer is fine.
374 	 */
375 
376 	switch (p->type) {
377 	case (MDOC_BODY):
378 		if (ENDBODY_NOT != p->end)
379 			break;
380 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
381 	case (MDOC_TAIL):
382 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
383 	case (MDOC_HEAD):
384 		p->norm = p->parent->norm;
385 		break;
386 	default:
387 		break;
388 	}
389 
390 	if ( ! mdoc_valid_pre(mdoc, p))
391 		return(0);
392 
393 	switch (p->type) {
394 	case (MDOC_HEAD):
395 		assert(MDOC_BLOCK == p->parent->type);
396 		p->parent->head = p;
397 		break;
398 	case (MDOC_TAIL):
399 		assert(MDOC_BLOCK == p->parent->type);
400 		p->parent->tail = p;
401 		break;
402 	case (MDOC_BODY):
403 		if (p->end)
404 			break;
405 		assert(MDOC_BLOCK == p->parent->type);
406 		p->parent->body = p;
407 		break;
408 	default:
409 		break;
410 	}
411 
412 	mdoc->last = p;
413 
414 	switch (p->type) {
415 	case (MDOC_TBL):
416 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
417 	case (MDOC_TEXT):
418 		if ( ! mdoc_valid_post(mdoc))
419 			return(0);
420 		break;
421 	default:
422 		break;
423 	}
424 
425 	return(1);
426 }
427 
428 
429 static struct mdoc_node *
430 node_alloc(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, int pos,
431 		enum mdoct tok, enum mdoc_type type)
432 {
433 	struct mdoc_node *p;
434 
435 	p = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct mdoc_node));
436 	p->sec = mdoc->lastsec;
437 	p->line = line;
438 	p->pos = pos;
439 	p->tok = tok;
440 	p->type = type;
441 
442 	/* Flag analysis. */
443 
444 	if (MDOC_SYNOPSIS & mdoc->flags)
445 		p->flags |= MDOC_SYNPRETTY;
446 	else
447 		p->flags &= ~MDOC_SYNPRETTY;
448 	if (MDOC_NEWLINE & mdoc->flags)
449 		p->flags |= MDOC_LINE;
450 	mdoc->flags &= ~MDOC_NEWLINE;
451 
452 	return(p);
453 }
454 
455 
456 int
457 mdoc_tail_alloc(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, int pos, enum mdoct tok)
458 {
459 	struct mdoc_node *p;
460 
461 	p = node_alloc(mdoc, line, pos, tok, MDOC_TAIL);
462 	if ( ! node_append(mdoc, p))
463 		return(0);
464 	mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_CHILD;
465 	return(1);
466 }
467 
468 
469 int
470 mdoc_head_alloc(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, int pos, enum mdoct tok)
471 {
472 	struct mdoc_node *p;
473 
474 	assert(mdoc->first);
475 	assert(mdoc->last);
476 
477 	p = node_alloc(mdoc, line, pos, tok, MDOC_HEAD);
478 	if ( ! node_append(mdoc, p))
479 		return(0);
480 	mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_CHILD;
481 	return(1);
482 }
483 
484 
485 int
486 mdoc_body_alloc(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, int pos, enum mdoct tok)
487 {
488 	struct mdoc_node *p;
489 
490 	p = node_alloc(mdoc, line, pos, tok, MDOC_BODY);
491 	if ( ! node_append(mdoc, p))
492 		return(0);
493 	mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_CHILD;
494 	return(1);
495 }
496 
497 
498 int
499 mdoc_endbody_alloc(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, int pos, enum mdoct tok,
500 		struct mdoc_node *body, enum mdoc_endbody end)
501 {
502 	struct mdoc_node *p;
503 
504 	p = node_alloc(mdoc, line, pos, tok, MDOC_BODY);
505 	p->pending = body;
506 	p->norm = body->norm;
507 	p->end = end;
508 	if ( ! node_append(mdoc, p))
509 		return(0);
510 	mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_SIBLING;
511 	return(1);
512 }
513 
514 
515 int
516 mdoc_block_alloc(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, int pos,
517 		enum mdoct tok, struct mdoc_arg *args)
518 {
519 	struct mdoc_node *p;
520 
521 	p = node_alloc(mdoc, line, pos, tok, MDOC_BLOCK);
522 	p->args = args;
523 	if (p->args)
524 		(args->refcnt)++;
525 
526 	switch (tok) {
527 	case (MDOC_Bd):
528 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
529 	case (MDOC_Bf):
530 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
531 	case (MDOC_Bl):
532 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
533 	case (MDOC_Rs):
534 		p->norm = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(union mdoc_data));
535 		break;
536 	default:
537 		break;
538 	}
539 
540 	if ( ! node_append(mdoc, p))
541 		return(0);
542 	mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_CHILD;
543 	return(1);
544 }
545 
546 
547 int
548 mdoc_elem_alloc(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, int pos,
549 		enum mdoct tok, struct mdoc_arg *args)
550 {
551 	struct mdoc_node *p;
552 
553 	p = node_alloc(mdoc, line, pos, tok, MDOC_ELEM);
554 	p->args = args;
555 	if (p->args)
556 		(args->refcnt)++;
557 
558 	switch (tok) {
559 	case (MDOC_An):
560 		p->norm = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(union mdoc_data));
561 		break;
562 	default:
563 		break;
564 	}
565 
566 	if ( ! node_append(mdoc, p))
567 		return(0);
568 	mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_CHILD;
569 	return(1);
570 }
571 
572 int
573 mdoc_word_alloc(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, int pos, const char *p)
574 {
575 	struct mdoc_node *n;
576 
577 	n = node_alloc(mdoc, line, pos, MDOC_MAX, MDOC_TEXT);
578 	n->string = roff_strdup(mdoc->roff, p);
579 
580 	if ( ! node_append(mdoc, n))
581 		return(0);
582 
583 	mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_SIBLING;
584 	return(1);
585 }
586 
587 
588 static void
589 mdoc_node_free(struct mdoc_node *p)
590 {
591 
592 	if (MDOC_BLOCK == p->type || MDOC_ELEM == p->type)
593 		free(p->norm);
594 	if (p->string)
595 		free(p->string);
596 	if (p->args)
597 		mdoc_argv_free(p->args);
598 	free(p);
599 }
600 
601 
602 static void
603 mdoc_node_unlink(struct mdoc *mdoc, struct mdoc_node *n)
604 {
605 
606 	/* Adjust siblings. */
607 
608 	if (n->prev)
609 		n->prev->next = n->next;
610 	if (n->next)
611 		n->next->prev = n->prev;
612 
613 	/* Adjust parent. */
614 
615 	if (n->parent) {
616 		n->parent->nchild--;
617 		if (n->parent->child == n)
618 			n->parent->child = n->prev ? n->prev : n->next;
619 		if (n->parent->last == n)
620 			n->parent->last = n->prev ? n->prev : NULL;
621 	}
622 
623 	/* Adjust parse point, if applicable. */
624 
625 	if (mdoc && mdoc->last == n) {
626 		if (n->prev) {
627 			mdoc->last = n->prev;
628 			mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_SIBLING;
629 		} else {
630 			mdoc->last = n->parent;
631 			mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_CHILD;
632 		}
633 	}
634 
635 	if (mdoc && mdoc->first == n)
636 		mdoc->first = NULL;
637 }
638 
639 
640 void
641 mdoc_node_delete(struct mdoc *mdoc, struct mdoc_node *p)
642 {
643 
644 	while (p->child) {
645 		assert(p->nchild);
646 		mdoc_node_delete(mdoc, p->child);
647 	}
648 	assert(0 == p->nchild);
649 
650 	mdoc_node_unlink(mdoc, p);
651 	mdoc_node_free(p);
652 }
653 
654 int
655 mdoc_node_relink(struct mdoc *mdoc, struct mdoc_node *p)
656 {
657 
658 	mdoc_node_unlink(mdoc, p);
659 	return(node_append(mdoc, p));
660 }
661 
662 #if 0
663 /*
664  * Pre-treat a text line.
665  * Text lines can consist of equations, which must be handled apart from
666  * the regular text.
667  * Thus, use this function to step through a line checking if it has any
668  * equations embedded in it.
669  * This must handle multiple equations AND equations that do not end at
670  * the end-of-line, i.e., will re-enter in the next roff parse.
671  */
672 static int
673 mdoc_preptext(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, char *buf, int offs)
674 {
675 	char		*start, *end;
676 	char		 delim;
677 
678 	while ('\0' != buf[offs]) {
679 		/* Mark starting position if eqn is set. */
680 		start = NULL;
681 		if ('\0' != (delim = roff_eqndelim(mdoc->roff)))
682 			if (NULL != (start = strchr(buf + offs, delim)))
683 				*start++ = '\0';
684 
685 		/* Parse text as normal. */
686 		if ( ! mdoc_ptext(mdoc, line, buf, offs))
687 			return(0);
688 
689 		/* Continue only if an equation exists. */
690 		if (NULL == start)
691 			break;
692 
693 		/* Read past the end of the equation. */
694 		offs += start - (buf + offs);
695 		assert(start == &buf[offs]);
696 		if (NULL != (end = strchr(buf + offs, delim))) {
697 			*end++ = '\0';
698 			while (' ' == *end)
699 				end++;
700 		}
701 
702 		/* Parse the equation itself. */
703 		roff_openeqn(mdoc->roff, NULL, line, offs, buf);
704 
705 		/* Process a finished equation? */
706 		if (roff_closeeqn(mdoc->roff))
707 			if ( ! mdoc_addeqn(mdoc, roff_eqn(mdoc->roff)))
708 				return(0);
709 		offs += (end - (buf + offs));
710 	}
711 
712 	return(1);
713 }
714 #endif
715 
716 /*
717  * Parse free-form text, that is, a line that does not begin with the
718  * control character.
719  */
720 static int
721 mdoc_ptext(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, char *buf, int offs)
722 {
723 	char		 *c, *ws, *end;
724 	struct mdoc_node *n;
725 
726 	/* No text before an initial macro. */
727 
728 	if (SEC_NONE == mdoc->lastnamed) {
729 		mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, line, offs, MANDOCERR_NOTEXT);
730 		return(1);
731 	}
732 
733 	assert(mdoc->last);
734 	n = mdoc->last;
735 
736 	/*
737 	 * Divert directly to list processing if we're encountering a
738 	 * columnar MDOC_BLOCK with or without a prior MDOC_BLOCK entry
739 	 * (a MDOC_BODY means it's already open, in which case we should
740 	 * process within its context in the normal way).
741 	 */
742 
743 	if (MDOC_Bl == n->tok && MDOC_BODY == n->type &&
744 			LIST_column == n->norm->Bl.type) {
745 		/* `Bl' is open without any children. */
746 		mdoc->flags |= MDOC_FREECOL;
747 		return(mdoc_macro(mdoc, MDOC_It, line, offs, &offs, buf));
748 	}
749 
750 	if (MDOC_It == n->tok && MDOC_BLOCK == n->type &&
751 			NULL != n->parent &&
752 			MDOC_Bl == n->parent->tok &&
753 			LIST_column == n->parent->norm->Bl.type) {
754 		/* `Bl' has block-level `It' children. */
755 		mdoc->flags |= MDOC_FREECOL;
756 		return(mdoc_macro(mdoc, MDOC_It, line, offs, &offs, buf));
757 	}
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * Search for the beginning of unescaped trailing whitespace (ws)
761 	 * and for the first character not to be output (end).
762 	 */
763 
764 	/* FIXME: replace with strcspn(). */
765 	ws = NULL;
766 	for (c = end = buf + offs; *c; c++) {
767 		switch (*c) {
768 		case ' ':
769 			if (NULL == ws)
770 				ws = c;
771 			continue;
772 		case '\t':
773 			/*
774 			 * Always warn about trailing tabs,
775 			 * even outside literal context,
776 			 * where they should be put on the next line.
777 			 */
778 			if (NULL == ws)
779 				ws = c;
780 			/*
781 			 * Strip trailing tabs in literal context only;
782 			 * outside, they affect the next line.
783 			 */
784 			if (MDOC_LITERAL & mdoc->flags)
785 				continue;
786 			break;
787 		case '\\':
788 			/* Skip the escaped character, too, if any. */
789 			if (c[1])
790 				c++;
791 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
792 		default:
793 			ws = NULL;
794 			break;
795 		}
796 		end = c + 1;
797 	}
798 	*end = '\0';
799 
800 	if (ws)
801 		mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, line, (int)(ws-buf), MANDOCERR_EOLNSPACE);
802 
803 	if ('\0' == buf[offs] && ! (MDOC_LITERAL & mdoc->flags)) {
804 		mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, line, (int)(c-buf), MANDOCERR_NOBLANKLN);
805 
806 		/*
807 		 * Insert a `sp' in the case of a blank line.  Technically,
808 		 * blank lines aren't allowed, but enough manuals assume this
809 		 * behaviour that we want to work around it.
810 		 */
811 		if ( ! mdoc_elem_alloc(mdoc, line, offs, MDOC_sp, NULL))
812 			return(0);
813 
814 		mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_SIBLING;
815 
816 		return(mdoc_valid_post(mdoc));
817 	}
818 
819 	if ( ! mdoc_word_alloc(mdoc, line, offs, buf+offs))
820 		return(0);
821 
822 	if (MDOC_LITERAL & mdoc->flags)
823 		return(1);
824 
825 	/*
826 	 * End-of-sentence check.  If the last character is an unescaped
827 	 * EOS character, then flag the node as being the end of a
828 	 * sentence.  The front-end will know how to interpret this.
829 	 */
830 
831 	assert(buf < end);
832 
833 	if (mandoc_eos(buf+offs, (size_t)(end-buf-offs), 0))
834 		mdoc->last->flags |= MDOC_EOS;
835 
836 	return(1);
837 }
838 
839 
840 /*
841  * Parse a macro line, that is, a line beginning with the control
842  * character.
843  */
844 static int
845 mdoc_pmacro(struct mdoc *mdoc, int ln, char *buf, int offs)
846 {
847 	enum mdoct	  tok;
848 	int		  i, sv;
849 	char		  mac[5];
850 	struct mdoc_node *n;
851 
852 	/* Empty post-control lines are ignored. */
853 
854 	if ('"' == buf[offs]) {
855 		mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, ln, offs, MANDOCERR_BADCOMMENT);
856 		return(1);
857 	} else if ('\0' == buf[offs])
858 		return(1);
859 
860 	sv = offs;
861 
862 	/*
863 	 * Copy the first word into a nil-terminated buffer.
864 	 * Stop copying when a tab, space, or eoln is encountered.
865 	 */
866 
867 	i = 0;
868 	while (i < 4 && '\0' != buf[offs] &&
869 			' ' != buf[offs] && '\t' != buf[offs])
870 		mac[i++] = buf[offs++];
871 
872 	mac[i] = '\0';
873 
874 	tok = (i > 1 || i < 4) ? mdoc_hash_find(mac) : MDOC_MAX;
875 
876 	if (MDOC_MAX == tok) {
877 		mandoc_vmsg(MANDOCERR_MACRO, mdoc->parse,
878 				ln, sv, "%s", buf + sv - 1);
879 		return(1);
880 	}
881 
882 	/* Disregard the first trailing tab, if applicable. */
883 
884 	if ('\t' == buf[offs])
885 		offs++;
886 
887 	/* Jump to the next non-whitespace word. */
888 
889 	while (buf[offs] && ' ' == buf[offs])
890 		offs++;
891 
892 	/*
893 	 * Trailing whitespace.  Note that tabs are allowed to be passed
894 	 * into the parser as "text", so we only warn about spaces here.
895 	 */
896 
897 	if ('\0' == buf[offs] && ' ' == buf[offs - 1])
898 		mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, ln, offs - 1, MANDOCERR_EOLNSPACE);
899 
900 	/*
901 	 * If an initial macro or a list invocation, divert directly
902 	 * into macro processing.
903 	 */
904 
905 	if (NULL == mdoc->last || MDOC_It == tok || MDOC_El == tok) {
906 		if ( ! mdoc_macro(mdoc, tok, ln, sv, &offs, buf))
907 			goto err;
908 		return(1);
909 	}
910 
911 	n = mdoc->last;
912 	assert(mdoc->last);
913 
914 	/*
915 	 * If the first macro of a `Bl -column', open an `It' block
916 	 * context around the parsed macro.
917 	 */
918 
919 	if (MDOC_Bl == n->tok && MDOC_BODY == n->type &&
920 			LIST_column == n->norm->Bl.type) {
921 		mdoc->flags |= MDOC_FREECOL;
922 		if ( ! mdoc_macro(mdoc, MDOC_It, ln, sv, &sv, buf))
923 			goto err;
924 		return(1);
925 	}
926 
927 	/*
928 	 * If we're following a block-level `It' within a `Bl -column'
929 	 * context (perhaps opened in the above block or in ptext()),
930 	 * then open an `It' block context around the parsed macro.
931 	 */
932 
933 	if (MDOC_It == n->tok && MDOC_BLOCK == n->type &&
934 			NULL != n->parent &&
935 			MDOC_Bl == n->parent->tok &&
936 			LIST_column == n->parent->norm->Bl.type) {
937 		mdoc->flags |= MDOC_FREECOL;
938 		if ( ! mdoc_macro(mdoc, MDOC_It, ln, sv, &sv, buf))
939 			goto err;
940 		return(1);
941 	}
942 
943 	/* Normal processing of a macro. */
944 
945 	if ( ! mdoc_macro(mdoc, tok, ln, sv, &offs, buf))
946 		goto err;
947 
948 	return(1);
949 
950 err:	/* Error out. */
951 
952 	mdoc->flags |= MDOC_HALT;
953 	return(0);
954 }
955 
956 enum mdelim
957 mdoc_isdelim(const char *p)
958 {
959 
960 	if ('\0' == p[0])
961 		return(DELIM_NONE);
962 
963 	if ('\0' == p[1])
964 		switch (p[0]) {
965 		case('('):
966 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
967 		case('['):
968 			return(DELIM_OPEN);
969 		case('|'):
970 			return(DELIM_MIDDLE);
971 		case('.'):
972 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
973 		case(','):
974 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
975 		case(';'):
976 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
977 		case(':'):
978 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
979 		case('?'):
980 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
981 		case('!'):
982 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
983 		case(')'):
984 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
985 		case(']'):
986 			return(DELIM_CLOSE);
987 		default:
988 			return(DELIM_NONE);
989 		}
990 
991 	if ('\\' != p[0])
992 		return(DELIM_NONE);
993 
994 	if (0 == strcmp(p + 1, "."))
995 		return(DELIM_CLOSE);
996 	if (0 == strcmp(p + 1, "fR|\\fP"))
997 		return(DELIM_MIDDLE);
998 
999 	return(DELIM_NONE);
1000 }
1001