xref: /dragonfly/contrib/mdocml/tbl_layout.c (revision 650094e1)
1 /*	$Id: tbl_layout.c,v 1.20 2011/05/17 13:11:40 kristaps Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  */
17 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
18 #include "config.h"
19 #endif
20 
21 #include <assert.h>
22 #include <ctype.h>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <time.h>
26 
27 #include "mandoc.h"
28 #include "libmandoc.h"
29 #include "libroff.h"
30 
31 struct	tbl_phrase {
32 	char		 name;
33 	enum tbl_cellt	 key;
34 };
35 
36 /*
37  * FIXME: we can make this parse a lot nicer by, when an error is
38  * encountered in a layout key, bailing to the next key (i.e. to the
39  * next whitespace then continuing).
40  */
41 
42 #define	KEYS_MAX	 11
43 
44 static	const struct tbl_phrase keys[KEYS_MAX] = {
45 	{ 'c',		 TBL_CELL_CENTRE },
46 	{ 'r',		 TBL_CELL_RIGHT },
47 	{ 'l',		 TBL_CELL_LEFT },
48 	{ 'n',		 TBL_CELL_NUMBER },
49 	{ 's',		 TBL_CELL_SPAN },
50 	{ 'a',		 TBL_CELL_LONG },
51 	{ '^',		 TBL_CELL_DOWN },
52 	{ '-',		 TBL_CELL_HORIZ },
53 	{ '_',		 TBL_CELL_HORIZ },
54 	{ '=',		 TBL_CELL_DHORIZ },
55 	{ '|',		 TBL_CELL_VERT }
56 };
57 
58 static	int		 mods(struct tbl_node *, struct tbl_cell *,
59 				int, const char *, int *);
60 static	int		 cell(struct tbl_node *, struct tbl_row *,
61 				int, const char *, int *);
62 static	void		 row(struct tbl_node *, int, const char *, int *);
63 static	struct tbl_cell *cell_alloc(struct tbl_node *,
64 				struct tbl_row *, enum tbl_cellt);
65 static	void		 head_adjust(const struct tbl_cell *,
66 				struct tbl_head *);
67 
68 static int
69 mods(struct tbl_node *tbl, struct tbl_cell *cp,
70 		int ln, const char *p, int *pos)
71 {
72 	char		 buf[5];
73 	int		 i;
74 
75 	/* Not all types accept modifiers. */
76 
77 	switch (cp->pos) {
78 	case (TBL_CELL_DOWN):
79 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
80 	case (TBL_CELL_HORIZ):
81 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
82 	case (TBL_CELL_DHORIZ):
83 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
84 	case (TBL_CELL_VERT):
85 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
86 	case (TBL_CELL_DVERT):
87 		return(1);
88 	default:
89 		break;
90 	}
91 
92 mod:
93 	/*
94 	 * XXX: since, at least for now, modifiers are non-conflicting
95 	 * (are separable by value, regardless of position), we let
96 	 * modifiers come in any order.  The existing tbl doesn't let
97 	 * this happen.
98 	 */
99 	switch (p[*pos]) {
100 	case ('\0'):
101 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
102 	case (' '):
103 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
104 	case ('\t'):
105 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
106 	case (','):
107 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
108 	case ('.'):
109 		return(1);
110 	default:
111 		break;
112 	}
113 
114 	/* Throw away parenthesised expression. */
115 
116 	if ('(' == p[*pos]) {
117 		(*pos)++;
118 		while (p[*pos] && ')' != p[*pos])
119 			(*pos)++;
120 		if (')' == p[*pos]) {
121 			(*pos)++;
122 			goto mod;
123 		}
124 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_TBLLAYOUT,
125 				tbl->parse, ln, *pos, NULL);
126 		return(0);
127 	}
128 
129 	/* Parse numerical spacing from modifier string. */
130 
131 	if (isdigit((unsigned char)p[*pos])) {
132 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
133 			if ( ! isdigit((unsigned char)p[*pos + i]))
134 				break;
135 			buf[i] = p[*pos + i];
136 		}
137 		buf[i] = '\0';
138 
139 		/* No greater than 4 digits. */
140 
141 		if (4 == i) {
142 			mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_TBLLAYOUT, tbl->parse,
143 					ln, *pos, NULL);
144 			return(0);
145 		}
146 
147 		*pos += i;
148 		cp->spacing = (size_t)atoi(buf);
149 
150 		goto mod;
151 		/* NOTREACHED */
152 	}
153 
154 	/* TODO: GNU has many more extensions. */
155 
156 	switch (tolower((unsigned char)p[(*pos)++])) {
157 	case ('z'):
158 		cp->flags |= TBL_CELL_WIGN;
159 		goto mod;
160 	case ('u'):
161 		cp->flags |= TBL_CELL_UP;
162 		goto mod;
163 	case ('e'):
164 		cp->flags |= TBL_CELL_EQUAL;
165 		goto mod;
166 	case ('t'):
167 		cp->flags |= TBL_CELL_TALIGN;
168 		goto mod;
169 	case ('d'):
170 		cp->flags |= TBL_CELL_BALIGN;
171 		goto mod;
172 	case ('w'):  /* XXX for now, ignore minimal column width */
173 		goto mod;
174 	case ('f'):
175 		break;
176 	case ('b'):
177 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
178 	case ('i'):
179 		(*pos)--;
180 		break;
181 	default:
182 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_TBLLAYOUT, tbl->parse,
183 				ln, *pos - 1, NULL);
184 		return(0);
185 	}
186 
187 	switch (tolower((unsigned char)p[(*pos)++])) {
188 	case ('b'):
189 		cp->flags |= TBL_CELL_BOLD;
190 		goto mod;
191 	case ('i'):
192 		cp->flags |= TBL_CELL_ITALIC;
193 		goto mod;
194 	default:
195 		break;
196 	}
197 
198 	mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_TBLLAYOUT, tbl->parse,
199 			ln, *pos - 1, NULL);
200 	return(0);
201 }
202 
203 static int
204 cell(struct tbl_node *tbl, struct tbl_row *rp,
205 		int ln, const char *p, int *pos)
206 {
207 	int		 i;
208 	enum tbl_cellt	 c;
209 
210 	/* Parse the column position (`r', `R', `|', ...). */
211 
212 	for (i = 0; i < KEYS_MAX; i++)
213 		if (tolower((unsigned char)p[*pos]) == keys[i].name)
214 			break;
215 
216 	if (KEYS_MAX == i) {
217 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_TBLLAYOUT, tbl->parse,
218 				ln, *pos, NULL);
219 		return(0);
220 	}
221 
222 	c = keys[i].key;
223 
224 	/*
225 	 * If a span cell is found first, raise a warning and abort the
226 	 * parse.  If a span cell is found and the last layout element
227 	 * isn't a "normal" layout, bail.
228 	 *
229 	 * FIXME: recover from this somehow?
230 	 */
231 
232 	if (TBL_CELL_SPAN == c) {
233 		if (NULL == rp->first) {
234 			mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_TBLLAYOUT, tbl->parse,
235 					ln, *pos, NULL);
236 			return(0);
237 		} else if (rp->last)
238 			switch (rp->last->pos) {
239 			case (TBL_CELL_VERT):
240 			case (TBL_CELL_DVERT):
241 			case (TBL_CELL_HORIZ):
242 			case (TBL_CELL_DHORIZ):
243 				mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_TBLLAYOUT, tbl->parse,
244 						ln, *pos, NULL);
245 				return(0);
246 			default:
247 				break;
248 			}
249 	}
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * If a vertical spanner is found, we may not be in the first
253 	 * row.
254 	 */
255 
256 	if (TBL_CELL_DOWN == c && rp == tbl->first_row) {
257 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_TBLLAYOUT, tbl->parse, ln, *pos, NULL);
258 		return(0);
259 	}
260 
261 	(*pos)++;
262 
263 	/* Extra check for the double-vertical. */
264 
265 	if (TBL_CELL_VERT == c && '|' == p[*pos]) {
266 		(*pos)++;
267 		c = TBL_CELL_DVERT;
268 	}
269 
270 	/* Disallow adjacent spacers. */
271 
272 	if (rp->last && (TBL_CELL_VERT == c || TBL_CELL_DVERT == c) &&
273 			(TBL_CELL_VERT == rp->last->pos ||
274 			 TBL_CELL_DVERT == rp->last->pos)) {
275 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_TBLLAYOUT, tbl->parse, ln, *pos - 1, NULL);
276 		return(0);
277 	}
278 
279 	/* Allocate cell then parse its modifiers. */
280 
281 	return(mods(tbl, cell_alloc(tbl, rp, c), ln, p, pos));
282 }
283 
284 
285 static void
286 row(struct tbl_node *tbl, int ln, const char *p, int *pos)
287 {
288 	struct tbl_row	*rp;
289 
290 row:	/*
291 	 * EBNF describing this section:
292 	 *
293 	 * row		::= row_list [:space:]* [.]?[\n]
294 	 * row_list	::= [:space:]* row_elem row_tail
295 	 * row_tail	::= [:space:]*[,] row_list |
296 	 *                  epsilon
297 	 * row_elem	::= [\t\ ]*[:alpha:]+
298 	 */
299 
300 	rp = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct tbl_row));
301 	if (tbl->last_row) {
302 		tbl->last_row->next = rp;
303 		tbl->last_row = rp;
304 	} else
305 		tbl->last_row = tbl->first_row = rp;
306 
307 cell:
308 	while (isspace((unsigned char)p[*pos]))
309 		(*pos)++;
310 
311 	/* Safely exit layout context. */
312 
313 	if ('.' == p[*pos]) {
314 		tbl->part = TBL_PART_DATA;
315 		if (NULL == tbl->first_row)
316 			mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_TBLNOLAYOUT, tbl->parse,
317 					ln, *pos, NULL);
318 		(*pos)++;
319 		return;
320 	}
321 
322 	/* End (and possibly restart) a row. */
323 
324 	if (',' == p[*pos]) {
325 		(*pos)++;
326 		goto row;
327 	} else if ('\0' == p[*pos])
328 		return;
329 
330 	if ( ! cell(tbl, rp, ln, p, pos))
331 		return;
332 
333 	goto cell;
334 	/* NOTREACHED */
335 }
336 
337 int
338 tbl_layout(struct tbl_node *tbl, int ln, const char *p)
339 {
340 	int		 pos;
341 
342 	pos = 0;
343 	row(tbl, ln, p, &pos);
344 
345 	/* Always succeed. */
346 	return(1);
347 }
348 
349 static struct tbl_cell *
350 cell_alloc(struct tbl_node *tbl, struct tbl_row *rp, enum tbl_cellt pos)
351 {
352 	struct tbl_cell	*p, *pp;
353 	struct tbl_head	*h, *hp;
354 
355 	p = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct tbl_cell));
356 
357 	if (NULL != (pp = rp->last)) {
358 		rp->last->next = p;
359 		rp->last = p;
360 	} else
361 		rp->last = rp->first = p;
362 
363 	p->pos = pos;
364 
365 	/*
366 	 * This is a little bit complicated.  Here we determine the
367 	 * header the corresponds to a cell.  We add headers dynamically
368 	 * when need be or re-use them, otherwise.  As an example, given
369 	 * the following:
370 	 *
371 	 * 	1  c || l
372 	 * 	2  | c | l
373 	 * 	3  l l
374 	 * 	3  || c | l |.
375 	 *
376 	 * We first add the new headers (as there are none) in (1); then
377 	 * in (2) we insert the first spanner (as it doesn't match up
378 	 * with the header); then we re-use the prior data headers,
379 	 * skipping over the spanners; then we re-use everything and add
380 	 * a last spanner.  Note that VERT headers are made into DVERT
381 	 * ones.
382 	 */
383 
384 	h = pp ? pp->head->next : tbl->first_head;
385 
386 	if (h) {
387 		/* Re-use data header. */
388 		if (TBL_HEAD_DATA == h->pos &&
389 				(TBL_CELL_VERT != p->pos &&
390 				 TBL_CELL_DVERT != p->pos)) {
391 			p->head = h;
392 			return(p);
393 		}
394 
395 		/* Re-use spanner header. */
396 		if (TBL_HEAD_DATA != h->pos &&
397 				(TBL_CELL_VERT == p->pos ||
398 				 TBL_CELL_DVERT == p->pos)) {
399 			head_adjust(p, h);
400 			p->head = h;
401 			return(p);
402 		}
403 
404 		/* Right-shift headers with a new spanner. */
405 		if (TBL_HEAD_DATA == h->pos &&
406 				(TBL_CELL_VERT == p->pos ||
407 				 TBL_CELL_DVERT == p->pos)) {
408 			hp = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct tbl_head));
409 			hp->ident = tbl->opts.cols++;
410 			hp->prev = h->prev;
411 			if (h->prev)
412 				h->prev->next = hp;
413 			if (h == tbl->first_head)
414 				tbl->first_head = hp;
415 			h->prev = hp;
416 			hp->next = h;
417 			head_adjust(p, hp);
418 			p->head = hp;
419 			return(p);
420 		}
421 
422 		if (NULL != (h = h->next)) {
423 			head_adjust(p, h);
424 			p->head = h;
425 			return(p);
426 		}
427 
428 		/* Fall through to default case... */
429 	}
430 
431 	hp = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct tbl_head));
432 	hp->ident = tbl->opts.cols++;
433 
434 	if (tbl->last_head) {
435 		hp->prev = tbl->last_head;
436 		tbl->last_head->next = hp;
437 		tbl->last_head = hp;
438 	} else
439 		tbl->last_head = tbl->first_head = hp;
440 
441 	head_adjust(p, hp);
442 	p->head = hp;
443 	return(p);
444 }
445 
446 static void
447 head_adjust(const struct tbl_cell *cellp, struct tbl_head *head)
448 {
449 	if (TBL_CELL_VERT != cellp->pos &&
450 			TBL_CELL_DVERT != cellp->pos) {
451 		head->pos = TBL_HEAD_DATA;
452 		return;
453 	}
454 
455 	if (TBL_CELL_VERT == cellp->pos)
456 		if (TBL_HEAD_DVERT != head->pos)
457 			head->pos = TBL_HEAD_VERT;
458 
459 	if (TBL_CELL_DVERT == cellp->pos)
460 		head->pos = TBL_HEAD_DVERT;
461 }
462 
463