1 /****************************************************************************
2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2004,2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.                   *
3  *                                                                          *
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5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the            *
6  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including      *
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9  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is    *
10  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:                 *
11  *                                                                          *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included  *
13  * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.                   *
14  *                                                                          *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS  *
16  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF               *
17  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.   *
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19  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR    *
20  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR    *
21  * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                               *
22  *                                                                          *
23  * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright   *
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28 
29 /****************************************************************************
30  *  Author: Zeyd M. Ben-Halim <zmbenhal@netcom.com> 1992,1995               *
31  *     and: Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>                         *
32  ****************************************************************************/
33 
34 /*
35  * lib_pad.c
36  * newpad	-- create a new pad
37  * pnoutrefresh -- refresh a pad, no update
38  * pechochar	-- add a char to a pad and refresh
39  */
40 
41 #include <curses.priv.h>
42 
43 MODULE_ID("$Id: lib_pad.c,v 1.41 2006/10/14 20:47:13 tom Exp $")
44 
45 NCURSES_EXPORT(WINDOW *)
46 newpad(int l, int c)
47 {
48     WINDOW *win;
49     NCURSES_CH_T *ptr;
50     int i;
51 
52     T((T_CALLED("newpad(%d, %d)"), l, c));
53 
54     if (l <= 0 || c <= 0)
55 	returnWin(0);
56 
57     if ((win = _nc_makenew(l, c, 0, 0, _ISPAD)) == NULL)
58 	returnWin(0);
59 
60     for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
61 	if_USE_SCROLL_HINTS(win->_line[i].oldindex = _NEWINDEX);
62 	if ((win->_line[i].text = typeCalloc(NCURSES_CH_T, ((size_t) c))) == 0) {
63 	    (void) _nc_freewin(win);
64 	    returnWin(0);
65 	}
66 	for (ptr = win->_line[i].text; ptr < win->_line[i].text + c; ptr++)
67 	    SetChar(*ptr, BLANK_TEXT, BLANK_ATTR);
68     }
69 
70     returnWin(win);
71 }
72 
73 NCURSES_EXPORT(WINDOW *)
74 subpad(WINDOW *orig, int l, int c, int begy, int begx)
75 {
76     WINDOW *win = (WINDOW *) 0;
77 
78     T((T_CALLED("subpad(%d, %d)"), l, c));
79 
80     if (orig) {
81 	if (!(orig->_flags & _ISPAD)
82 	    || ((win = derwin(orig, l, c, begy, begx)) == NULL))
83 	    returnWin(0);
84     }
85     returnWin(win);
86 }
87 
88 NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
89 prefresh(WINDOW *win,
90 	 int pminrow,
91 	 int pmincol,
92 	 int sminrow,
93 	 int smincol,
94 	 int smaxrow,
95 	 int smaxcol)
96 {
97     T((T_CALLED("prefresh()")));
98     if (pnoutrefresh(win, pminrow, pmincol, sminrow, smincol, smaxrow,
99 		     smaxcol) != ERR
100 	&& doupdate() != ERR) {
101 	returnCode(OK);
102     }
103     returnCode(ERR);
104 }
105 
106 NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
107 pnoutrefresh(WINDOW *win,
108 	     int pminrow,
109 	     int pmincol,
110 	     int sminrow,
111 	     int smincol,
112 	     int smaxrow,
113 	     int smaxcol)
114 {
115     NCURSES_SIZE_T i, j;
116     NCURSES_SIZE_T m, n;
117     NCURSES_SIZE_T pmaxrow;
118     NCURSES_SIZE_T pmaxcol;
119 
120 #if USE_SCROLL_HINTS
121     const int my_len = 2;	/* parameterize the threshold for hardscroll */
122     NCURSES_SIZE_T displaced;
123     bool wide;
124 #endif
125 
126     T((T_CALLED("pnoutrefresh(%p, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d)"),
127        win, pminrow, pmincol, sminrow, smincol, smaxrow, smaxcol));
128 
129     if (win == 0)
130 	returnCode(ERR);
131 
132     if (!(win->_flags & _ISPAD))
133 	returnCode(ERR);
134 
135     /* negative values are interpreted as zero */
136     if (pminrow < 0)
137 	pminrow = 0;
138     if (pmincol < 0)
139 	pmincol = 0;
140     if (sminrow < 0)
141 	sminrow = 0;
142     if (smincol < 0)
143 	smincol = 0;
144 
145     pmaxrow = pminrow + smaxrow - sminrow;
146     pmaxcol = pmincol + smaxcol - smincol;
147 
148     T((" pminrow + smaxrow - sminrow %ld, win->_maxy %ld",
149        (long) pmaxrow, (long) win->_maxy));
150     T((" pmincol + smaxcol - smincol %ld, win->_maxx %ld",
151        (long) pmaxcol, (long) win->_maxx));
152 
153     /*
154      * Trim the caller's screen size back to the actual limits.
155      */
156     if (pmaxrow > win->_maxy) {
157 	smaxrow -= (pmaxrow - win->_maxy);
158 	pmaxrow = pminrow + smaxrow - sminrow;
159     }
160     if (pmaxcol > win->_maxx) {
161 	smaxcol -= (pmaxcol - win->_maxx);
162 	pmaxcol = pmincol + smaxcol - smincol;
163     }
164 
165     if (smaxrow >= screen_lines
166 	|| smaxcol >= screen_columns
167 	|| sminrow > smaxrow
168 	|| smincol > smaxcol)
169 	returnCode(ERR);
170 
171     T(("pad being refreshed"));
172 
173 #if USE_SCROLL_HINTS
174     if (win->_pad._pad_y >= 0) {
175 	displaced = pminrow - win->_pad._pad_y
176 	    - (sminrow - win->_pad._pad_top);
177 	T(("pad being shifted by %d line(s)", displaced));
178     } else
179 	displaced = 0;
180 #endif
181 
182     /*
183      * For pure efficiency, we'd want to transfer scrolling information
184      * from the pad to newscr whenever the window is wide enough that
185      * its update will dominate the cost of the update for the horizontal
186      * band of newscr that it occupies.  Unfortunately, this threshold
187      * tends to be complex to estimate, and in any case scrolling the
188      * whole band and rewriting the parts outside win's image would look
189      * really ugly.  So.  What we do is consider the pad "wide" if it
190      * either (a) occupies the whole width of newscr, or (b) occupies
191      * all but at most one column on either vertical edge of the screen
192      * (this caters to fussy people who put boxes around full-screen
193      * windows).  Note that changing this formula will not break any code,
194      * merely change the costs of various update cases.
195      */
196 #if USE_SCROLL_HINTS
197     wide = (smincol < my_len && smaxcol > (newscr->_maxx - my_len));
198 #endif
199 
200     for (i = pminrow, m = sminrow + win->_yoffset;
201 	 i <= pmaxrow && m <= newscr->_maxy;
202 	 i++, m++) {
203 	register struct ldat *nline = &newscr->_line[m];
204 	register struct ldat *oline = &win->_line[i];
205 	for (j = pmincol, n = smincol; j <= pmaxcol; j++, n++) {
206 	    NCURSES_CH_T ch = oline->text[j];
207 #if USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
208 	    /*
209 	     * Special case for leftmost character of the displayed area.
210 	     * Only half of a double-width character may be visible.
211 	     */
212 	    if (j == pmincol
213 		&& j > 0
214 		&& isWidecExt(ch)) {
215 		SetChar(ch, L(' '), AttrOf(oline->text[j - 1]));
216 	    }
217 #endif
218 	    if (!CharEq(ch, nline->text[n])) {
219 		nline->text[n] = ch;
220 		CHANGED_CELL(nline, n);
221 	    }
222 	}
223 
224 #if USE_SCROLL_HINTS
225 	if (wide) {
226 	    int nind = m + displaced;
227 	    if (oline->oldindex < 0
228 		|| nind < sminrow
229 		|| nind > smaxrow) {
230 		nind = _NEWINDEX;
231 	    } else if (displaced) {
232 		register struct ldat *pline = &curscr->_line[nind];
233 		for (j = 0; j <= my_len; j++) {
234 		    int k = newscr->_maxx - j;
235 		    if (pline->text[j] != nline->text[j]
236 			|| pline->text[k] != nline->text[k]) {
237 			nind = _NEWINDEX;
238 			break;
239 		    }
240 		}
241 	    }
242 
243 	    nline->oldindex = nind;
244 	}
245 #endif /* USE_SCROLL_HINTS */
246 	oline->firstchar = oline->lastchar = _NOCHANGE;
247 	if_USE_SCROLL_HINTS(oline->oldindex = i);
248     }
249 
250     /*
251      * Clean up debris from scrolling or resizing the pad, so we do not
252      * accidentally pick up the index value during the next call to this
253      * procedure.  The only rows that should have an index value are those
254      * that are displayed during this cycle.
255      */
256 #if USE_SCROLL_HINTS
257     for (i = pminrow - 1; (i >= 0) && (win->_line[i].oldindex >= 0); i--)
258 	win->_line[i].oldindex = _NEWINDEX;
259     for (i = pmaxrow + 1; (i <= win->_maxy)
260 	 && (win->_line[i].oldindex >= 0); i++)
261 	win->_line[i].oldindex = _NEWINDEX;
262 #endif
263 
264     win->_begx = smincol;
265     win->_begy = sminrow;
266 
267     if (win->_clear) {
268 	win->_clear = FALSE;
269 	newscr->_clear = TRUE;
270     }
271 
272     /*
273      * Use the pad's current position, if it will be visible.
274      * If not, don't do anything; it's not an error.
275      */
276     if (win->_leaveok == FALSE
277 	&& win->_cury >= pminrow
278 	&& win->_curx >= pmincol
279 	&& win->_cury <= pmaxrow
280 	&& win->_curx <= pmaxcol) {
281 	newscr->_cury = win->_cury - pminrow + win->_begy + win->_yoffset;
282 	newscr->_curx = win->_curx - pmincol + win->_begx;
283     }
284     newscr->_leaveok = win->_leaveok;
285     win->_flags &= ~_HASMOVED;
286 
287     /*
288      * Update our cache of the line-numbers that we displayed from the pad.
289      * We will use this on subsequent calls to this function to derive
290      * values to stuff into 'oldindex[]' -- for scrolling optimization.
291      */
292     win->_pad._pad_y = pminrow;
293     win->_pad._pad_x = pmincol;
294     win->_pad._pad_top = sminrow;
295     win->_pad._pad_left = smincol;
296     win->_pad._pad_bottom = smaxrow;
297     win->_pad._pad_right = smaxcol;
298 
299     returnCode(OK);
300 }
301 
302 NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
303 pechochar(WINDOW *pad, const chtype ch)
304 {
305     T((T_CALLED("pechochar(%p, %s)"), pad, _tracechtype(ch)));
306 
307     if (pad == 0)
308 	returnCode(ERR);
309 
310     if (!(pad->_flags & _ISPAD))
311 	returnCode(wechochar(pad, ch));
312 
313     waddch(pad, ch);
314     prefresh(pad, pad->_pad._pad_y,
315 	     pad->_pad._pad_x,
316 	     pad->_pad._pad_top,
317 	     pad->_pad._pad_left,
318 	     pad->_pad._pad_bottom,
319 	     pad->_pad._pad_right);
320 
321     returnCode(OK);
322 }
323