1 /****************************************************************************
2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2009,2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.              *
3  *                                                                          *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a  *
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the            *
6  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including      *
7  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,      *
8  * distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell       *
9  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is    *
10  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:                 *
11  *                                                                          *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included  *
13  * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.                   *
14  *                                                                          *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS  *
16  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF               *
17  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.   *
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,   *
19  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR    *
20  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR    *
21  * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                               *
22  *                                                                          *
23  * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright   *
24  * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the     *
25  * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written       *
26  * authorization.                                                           *
27  ****************************************************************************/
28 
29 /****************************************************************************
30  *  Author: Zeyd M. Ben-Halim <zmbenhal@netcom.com> 1992,1995               *
31  *     and: Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>                         *
32  *     and: Thomas E. Dickey                        1996-on                 *
33  *     and: Juergen Pfeifer                         2009                    *
34  ****************************************************************************/
35 
36 /*
37 **	lib_set_term.c
38 **
39 **	The routine set_term().
40 **
41 */
42 
43 #include <curses.priv.h>
44 #include <tic.h>
45 
46 #ifndef CUR
47 #define CUR SP_TERMTYPE
48 #endif
49 
50 MODULE_ID("$Id: lib_set_term.c,v 1.138 2010/12/20 00:42:20 tom Exp $")
51 
52 #ifdef USE_TERM_DRIVER
53 #define MaxColors      InfoOf(sp).maxcolors
54 #define NumLabels      InfoOf(sp).numlabels
55 #else
56 #define MaxColors      max_colors
57 #define NumLabels      num_labels
58 #endif
59 
60 NCURSES_EXPORT(SCREEN *)
61 set_term(SCREEN *screenp)
62 {
63     SCREEN *oldSP;
64     SCREEN *newSP;
65 
66     T((T_CALLED("set_term(%p)"), (void *) screenp));
67 
68     _nc_lock_global(curses);
69 
70     oldSP = CURRENT_SCREEN;
71     _nc_set_screen(screenp);
72     newSP = screenp;
73 
74     if (newSP != 0) {
75 	TINFO_SET_CURTERM(newSP, newSP->_term);
76 #if !USE_REENTRANT
77 	curscr = CurScreen(newSP);
78 	newscr = NewScreen(newSP);
79 	stdscr = StdScreen(newSP);
80 	COLORS = newSP->_color_count;
81 	COLOR_PAIRS = newSP->_pair_count;
82 #endif
83     } else {
84 	TINFO_SET_CURTERM(oldSP, 0);
85 #if !USE_REENTRANT
86 	curscr = 0;
87 	newscr = 0;
88 	stdscr = 0;
89 	COLORS = 0;
90 	COLOR_PAIRS = 0;
91 #endif
92     }
93 
94     _nc_unlock_global(curses);
95 
96     T((T_RETURN("%p"), (void *) oldSP));
97     return (oldSP);
98 }
99 
100 static void
101 _nc_free_keytry(TRIES * kt)
102 {
103     if (kt != 0) {
104 	_nc_free_keytry(kt->child);
105 	_nc_free_keytry(kt->sibling);
106 	free(kt);
107     }
108 }
109 
110 static bool
111 delink_screen(SCREEN *sp)
112 {
113     SCREEN *last = 0;
114     SCREEN *temp;
115     bool result = FALSE;
116 
117     for (each_screen(temp)) {
118 	if (temp == sp) {
119 	    if (last)
120 		last->_next_screen = sp->_next_screen;
121 	    else
122 		_nc_screen_chain = sp->_next_screen;
123 	    result = TRUE;
124 	    break;
125 	}
126 	last = temp;
127     }
128     return result;
129 }
130 
131 /*
132  * Free the storage associated with the given SCREEN sp.
133  */
134 NCURSES_EXPORT(void)
135 delscreen(SCREEN *sp)
136 {
137     int i;
138 
139     T((T_CALLED("delscreen(%p)"), (void *) sp));
140 
141     _nc_lock_global(curses);
142     if (delink_screen(sp)) {
143 #ifdef USE_SP_RIPOFF
144 	ripoff_t *rop;
145 	if (safe_ripoff_sp && safe_ripoff_sp != safe_ripoff_stack) {
146 	    for (rop = safe_ripoff_stack;
147 		 rop != safe_ripoff_sp && (rop - safe_ripoff_stack) < N_RIPS;
148 		 rop++) {
149 		if (rop->win) {
150 		    (void) delwin(rop->win);
151 		    rop->win = 0;
152 		}
153 	    }
154 	}
155 #endif
156 
157 	(void) _nc_freewin(CurScreen(sp));
158 	(void) _nc_freewin(NewScreen(sp));
159 	(void) _nc_freewin(StdScreen(sp));
160 
161 	if (sp->_slk != 0) {
162 	    if (sp->_slk->ent != 0) {
163 		for (i = 0; i < sp->_slk->labcnt; ++i) {
164 		    FreeIfNeeded(sp->_slk->ent[i].ent_text);
165 		    FreeIfNeeded(sp->_slk->ent[i].form_text);
166 		}
167 		free(sp->_slk->ent);
168 	    }
169 	    free(sp->_slk);
170 	    sp->_slk = 0;
171 	}
172 
173 	_nc_free_keytry(sp->_keytry);
174 	sp->_keytry = 0;
175 
176 	_nc_free_keytry(sp->_key_ok);
177 	sp->_key_ok = 0;
178 
179 	FreeIfNeeded(sp->_current_attr);
180 
181 	FreeIfNeeded(sp->_color_table);
182 	FreeIfNeeded(sp->_color_pairs);
183 
184 	FreeIfNeeded(sp->oldhash);
185 	FreeIfNeeded(sp->newhash);
186 	FreeIfNeeded(sp->hashtab);
187 
188 	FreeIfNeeded(sp->_acs_map);
189 	FreeIfNeeded(sp->_screen_acs_map);
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * If the associated output stream has been closed, we can discard the
193 	 * set-buffer.  Limit the error check to EBADF, since fflush may fail
194 	 * for other reasons than trying to operate upon a closed stream.
195 	 */
196 	if (sp->_ofp != 0
197 	    && sp->_setbuf != 0
198 	    && fflush(sp->_ofp) != 0
199 	    && errno == EBADF) {
200 	    free(sp->_setbuf);
201 	}
202 
203 	NCURSES_SP_NAME(del_curterm) (NCURSES_SP_ARGx sp->_term);
204 	free(sp);
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * If this was the current screen, reset everything that the
208 	 * application might try to use (except cur_term, which may have
209 	 * multiple references in different screens).
210 	 */
211 	if (sp == CURRENT_SCREEN) {
212 #if !USE_REENTRANT
213 	    curscr = 0;
214 	    newscr = 0;
215 	    stdscr = 0;
216 	    COLORS = 0;
217 	    COLOR_PAIRS = 0;
218 #endif
219 	    _nc_set_screen(0);
220 	}
221     }
222     _nc_unlock_global(curses);
223 
224     returnVoid;
225 }
226 
227 static bool
228 no_mouse_event(SCREEN *sp GCC_UNUSED)
229 {
230     return FALSE;
231 }
232 
233 static bool
234 no_mouse_inline(SCREEN *sp GCC_UNUSED)
235 {
236     return FALSE;
237 }
238 
239 static bool
240 no_mouse_parse(SCREEN *sp GCC_UNUSED, int code GCC_UNUSED)
241 {
242     return TRUE;
243 }
244 
245 static void
246 no_mouse_resume(SCREEN *sp GCC_UNUSED)
247 {
248 }
249 
250 static void
251 no_mouse_wrap(SCREEN *sp GCC_UNUSED)
252 {
253 }
254 
255 #if NCURSES_EXT_FUNCS && USE_COLORFGBG
256 static char *
257 extract_fgbg(char *src, int *result)
258 {
259     char *dst = 0;
260     long value = strtol(src, &dst, 0);
261 
262     if (dst == 0) {
263 	dst = src;
264     } else if (value >= 0) {
265 	*result = value;
266     }
267     while (*dst != 0 && *dst != ';')
268 	dst++;
269     if (*dst == ';')
270 	dst++;
271     return dst;
272 }
273 #endif
274 
275 #define ReturnScreenError() _nc_set_screen(0); \
276                             returnCode(ERR)
277 
278 /* OS-independent screen initializations */
279 NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
280 NCURSES_SP_NAME(_nc_setupscreen) (
281 #if NCURSES_SP_FUNCS
282 				     SCREEN **spp,
283 #endif
284 				     int slines,
285 				     int scolumns,
286 				     FILE *output,
287 				     bool filtered,
288 				     int slk_format)
289 {
290     char *env;
291     int bottom_stolen = 0;
292     ripoff_t *rop;
293     SCREEN *sp;
294 #ifndef USE_TERM_DRIVER
295     bool support_cookies = USE_XMC_SUPPORT;
296 #endif
297 
298     T((T_CALLED("_nc_setupscreen(%d, %d, %p, %d, %d)"),
299        slines, scolumns, (void *) output, filtered, slk_format));
300 
301     assert(CURRENT_SCREEN == 0);	/* has been reset in newterm() ! */
302 
303 #if NCURSES_SP_FUNCS
304     assert(spp != 0);
305     sp = *spp;
306 
307     if (!sp) {
308 	sp = _nc_alloc_screen_sp();
309 	*spp = sp;
310     }
311     if (!sp
312 	|| ((sp->_acs_map = typeCalloc(chtype, ACS_LEN)) == 0)
313 	|| ((sp->_screen_acs_map = typeCalloc(bool, ACS_LEN)) == 0)) {
314 	ReturnScreenError();
315     }
316 
317     T(("created SP %p", (void *) sp));
318     sp->_next_screen = _nc_screen_chain;
319     _nc_screen_chain = sp;
320 
321     if ((sp->_current_attr = typeCalloc(NCURSES_CH_T, 1)) == 0) {
322 	ReturnScreenError();
323     }
324 #else
325     if (!_nc_alloc_screen()
326 	|| ((SP->_acs_map = typeCalloc(chtype, ACS_LEN)) == 0)
327 	|| ((SP->_screen_acs_map = typeCalloc(bool, ACS_LEN)) == 0)) {
328 	returnCode(ERR);
329     }
330 
331     T(("created SP %p", (void *) SP));
332 
333     sp = SP;			/* fixup so SET_LINES and SET_COLS works */
334     sp->_next_screen = _nc_screen_chain;
335     _nc_screen_chain = sp;
336 
337     if ((sp->_current_attr = typeCalloc(NCURSES_CH_T, 1)) == 0)
338 	returnCode(ERR);
339 #endif
340 
341     /*
342      * We should always check the screensize, just in case.
343      */
344     _nc_set_screen(sp);
345     sp->_term = cur_term;
346 #ifdef USE_TERM_DRIVER
347     TCBOf(sp)->csp = sp;
348     _nc_get_screensize(sp, sp->_term, &slines, &scolumns);
349 #else
350     _nc_get_screensize(sp, &slines, &scolumns);
351 #endif
352     SET_LINES(slines);
353     SET_COLS(scolumns);
354 
355     T((T_CREATE("screen %s %dx%d"),
356        NCURSES_SP_NAME(termname) (NCURSES_SP_ARG), slines, scolumns));
357 
358     sp->_filtered = filtered;
359 
360     /* implement filter mode */
361     if (filtered) {
362 	slines = 1;
363 	SET_LINES(slines);
364 #ifdef USE_TERM_DRIVER
365 	CallDriver(sp, setfilter);
366 #else
367 	clear_screen = 0;
368 	cursor_down = parm_down_cursor = 0;
369 	cursor_address = 0;
370 	cursor_up = parm_up_cursor = 0;
371 	row_address = 0;
372 
373 	cursor_home = carriage_return;
374 #endif
375 	T(("filter screensize %dx%d", slines, scolumns));
376     }
377 #ifdef __DJGPP__
378     T(("setting output mode to binary"));
379     fflush(output);
380     setmode(output, O_BINARY);
381 #endif
382     NCURSES_SP_NAME(_nc_set_buffer) (NCURSES_SP_ARGx output, TRUE);
383     sp->_lines = (NCURSES_SIZE_T) slines;
384     sp->_lines_avail = (NCURSES_SIZE_T) slines;
385     sp->_columns = (NCURSES_SIZE_T) scolumns;
386     sp->_ofp = output;
387     SP_PRE_INIT(sp);
388     SetNoPadding(sp);
389 
390 #if NCURSES_EXT_FUNCS
391     sp->_default_color = FALSE;
392     sp->_has_sgr_39_49 = FALSE;
393 
394     /*
395      * Set our assumption of the terminal's default foreground and background
396      * colors.  The curs_color man-page states that we can assume that the
397      * background is black.  The origin of this assumption appears to be
398      * terminals that displayed colored text, but no colored backgrounds, e.g.,
399      * the first colored terminals around 1980.  More recent ones with better
400      * technology can display not only colored backgrounds, but all
401      * combinations.  So a terminal might be something other than "white" on
402      * black (green/black looks monochrome too), but black on white or even
403      * on ivory.
404      *
405      * White-on-black is the simplest thing to use for monochrome.  Almost
406      * all applications that use color paint both text and background, so
407      * the distinction is moot.  But a few do not - which is why we leave this
408      * configurable (a better solution is to use assume_default_colors() for
409      * the rare applications that do require that sort of appearance, since
410      * is appears that more users expect to be able to make a white-on-black
411      * or black-on-white display under control of the application than not).
412      */
413 #ifdef USE_ASSUMED_COLOR
414     sp->_default_fg = COLOR_WHITE;
415     sp->_default_bg = COLOR_BLACK;
416 #else
417     sp->_default_fg = C_MASK;
418     sp->_default_bg = C_MASK;
419 #endif
420 
421     /*
422      * Allow those assumed/default color assumptions to be overridden at
423      * runtime:
424      */
425     if ((env = getenv("NCURSES_ASSUMED_COLORS")) != 0) {
426 	int fg, bg;
427 	char sep1, sep2;
428 	int count = sscanf(env, "%d%c%d%c", &fg, &sep1, &bg, &sep2);
429 	if (count >= 1) {
430 	    sp->_default_fg = ((fg >= 0 && fg < MaxColors) ? fg : C_MASK);
431 	    if (count >= 3) {
432 		sp->_default_bg = ((bg >= 0 && bg < MaxColors) ? bg : C_MASK);
433 	    }
434 	    TR(TRACE_CHARPUT | TRACE_MOVE,
435 	       ("from environment assumed fg=%d, bg=%d",
436 		sp->_default_fg,
437 		sp->_default_bg));
438 	}
439     }
440 #if USE_COLORFGBG
441     /*
442      * If rxvt's $COLORFGBG variable is set, use it to specify the assumed
443      * default colors.  Note that rxvt (mis)uses bold colors, equating a bold
444      * color to that value plus 8.  We'll only use the non-bold color for now -
445      * decide later if it is worth having default attributes as well.
446      */
447     if (getenv("COLORFGBG") != 0) {
448 	char *p = getenv("COLORFGBG");
449 	TR(TRACE_CHARPUT | TRACE_MOVE, ("decoding COLORFGBG %s", p));
450 	p = extract_fgbg(p, &(sp->_default_fg));
451 	p = extract_fgbg(p, &(sp->_default_bg));
452 	if (*p)			/* assume rxvt was compiled with xpm support */
453 	    p = extract_fgbg(p, &(sp->_default_bg));
454 	TR(TRACE_CHARPUT | TRACE_MOVE, ("decoded fg=%d, bg=%d",
455 					sp->_default_fg, sp->_default_bg));
456 	if (sp->_default_fg >= MaxColors) {
457 	    if (set_a_foreground != ABSENT_STRING
458 		&& !strcmp(set_a_foreground, "\033[3%p1%dm")) {
459 		set_a_foreground = "\033[3%?%p1%{8}%>%t9%e%p1%d%;m";
460 	    } else {
461 		sp->_default_fg %= MaxColors;
462 	    }
463 	}
464 	if (sp->_default_bg >= MaxColors) {
465 	    if (set_a_background != ABSENT_STRING
466 		&& !strcmp(set_a_background, "\033[4%p1%dm")) {
467 		set_a_background = "\033[4%?%p1%{8}%>%t9%e%p1%d%;m";
468 	    } else {
469 		sp->_default_bg %= MaxColors;
470 	    }
471 	}
472     }
473 #endif
474 #endif /* NCURSES_EXT_FUNCS */
475 
476     sp->_maxclick = DEFAULT_MAXCLICK;
477     sp->_mouse_event = no_mouse_event;
478     sp->_mouse_inline = no_mouse_inline;
479     sp->_mouse_parse = no_mouse_parse;
480     sp->_mouse_resume = no_mouse_resume;
481     sp->_mouse_wrap = no_mouse_wrap;
482     sp->_mouse_fd = -1;
483 
484     /*
485      * If we've no magic cookie support, we suppress attributes that xmc would
486      * affect, i.e., the attributes that affect the rendition of a space.
487      */
488     sp->_ok_attributes = NCURSES_SP_NAME(termattrs) (NCURSES_SP_ARG);
489     if (NCURSES_SP_NAME(has_colors) (NCURSES_SP_ARG)) {
490 	sp->_ok_attributes |= A_COLOR;
491     }
492 #ifdef USE_TERM_DRIVER
493     _nc_cookie_init(sp);
494 #else
495 #if USE_XMC_SUPPORT
496     /*
497      * If we have no magic-cookie support compiled-in, or if it is suppressed
498      * in the environment, reset the support-flag.
499      */
500     if (magic_cookie_glitch >= 0) {
501 	if (getenv("NCURSES_NO_MAGIC_COOKIE") != 0) {
502 	    support_cookies = FALSE;
503 	}
504     }
505 #endif
506 
507     if (!support_cookies && magic_cookie_glitch >= 0) {
508 	T(("will disable attributes to work w/o magic cookies"));
509     }
510 
511     if (magic_cookie_glitch > 0) {	/* tvi, wyse */
512 
513 	sp->_xmc_triggers = sp->_ok_attributes & (
514 						     A_STANDOUT |
515 						     A_UNDERLINE |
516 						     A_REVERSE |
517 						     A_BLINK |
518 						     A_DIM |
519 						     A_BOLD |
520 						     A_INVIS |
521 						     A_PROTECT
522 	    );
523 #if 0
524 	/*
525 	 * We "should" treat colors as an attribute.  The wyse350 (and its
526 	 * clones) appear to be the only ones that have both colors and magic
527 	 * cookies.
528 	 */
529 	if (has_colors()) {
530 	    sp->_xmc_triggers |= A_COLOR;
531 	}
532 #endif
533 	sp->_xmc_suppress = sp->_xmc_triggers & (chtype) ~(A_BOLD);
534 
535 	T(("magic cookie attributes %s", _traceattr(sp->_xmc_suppress)));
536 	/*
537 	 * Supporting line-drawing may be possible.  But make the regular
538 	 * video attributes work first.
539 	 */
540 	acs_chars = ABSENT_STRING;
541 	ena_acs = ABSENT_STRING;
542 	enter_alt_charset_mode = ABSENT_STRING;
543 	exit_alt_charset_mode = ABSENT_STRING;
544 #if USE_XMC_SUPPORT
545 	/*
546 	 * To keep the cookie support simple, suppress all of the optimization
547 	 * hooks except for clear_screen and the cursor addressing.
548 	 */
549 	if (support_cookies) {
550 	    clr_eol = ABSENT_STRING;
551 	    clr_eos = ABSENT_STRING;
552 	    set_attributes = ABSENT_STRING;
553 	}
554 #endif
555     } else if (magic_cookie_glitch == 0) {	/* hpterm */
556     }
557 
558     /*
559      * If magic cookies are not supported, cancel the strings that set
560      * video attributes.
561      */
562     if (!support_cookies && magic_cookie_glitch >= 0) {
563 	magic_cookie_glitch = ABSENT_NUMERIC;
564 	set_attributes = ABSENT_STRING;
565 	enter_blink_mode = ABSENT_STRING;
566 	enter_bold_mode = ABSENT_STRING;
567 	enter_dim_mode = ABSENT_STRING;
568 	enter_reverse_mode = ABSENT_STRING;
569 	enter_standout_mode = ABSENT_STRING;
570 	enter_underline_mode = ABSENT_STRING;
571     }
572 
573     /* initialize normal acs before wide, since we use mapping in the latter */
574 #if !USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
575     if (_nc_unicode_locale() && _nc_locale_breaks_acs(sp->_term)) {
576 	acs_chars = NULL;
577 	ena_acs = NULL;
578 	enter_alt_charset_mode = NULL;
579 	exit_alt_charset_mode = NULL;
580 	set_attributes = NULL;
581     }
582 #endif
583 #endif
584 
585     NCURSES_SP_NAME(_nc_init_acs) (NCURSES_SP_ARG);
586 #if USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
587     _nc_init_wacs();
588 
589     sp->_screen_acs_fix = (_nc_unicode_locale()
590 			   && _nc_locale_breaks_acs(sp->_term));
591 #endif
592     env = _nc_get_locale();
593     sp->_legacy_coding = ((env == 0)
594 			  || !strcmp(env, "C")
595 			  || !strcmp(env, "POSIX"));
596     T(("legacy-coding %d", sp->_legacy_coding));
597 
598     sp->_nc_sp_idcok = TRUE;
599     sp->_nc_sp_idlok = FALSE;
600 
601     sp->oldhash = 0;
602     sp->newhash = 0;
603 
604     T(("creating newscr"));
605     NewScreen(sp) = NCURSES_SP_NAME(newwin) (NCURSES_SP_ARGx slines, scolumns,
606 					     0, 0);
607     if (NewScreen(sp) == 0) {
608 	ReturnScreenError();
609     }
610     T(("creating curscr"));
611     CurScreen(sp) = NCURSES_SP_NAME(newwin) (NCURSES_SP_ARGx slines, scolumns,
612 					     0, 0);
613     if (CurScreen(sp) == 0) {
614 	ReturnScreenError();
615     }
616 #if !USE_REENTRANT
617     newscr = NewScreen(sp);
618     curscr = CurScreen(sp);
619 #endif
620 #if USE_SIZECHANGE
621     sp->_resize = NCURSES_SP_NAME(resizeterm);
622 #endif
623 
624     NewScreen(sp)->_clear = TRUE;
625     CurScreen(sp)->_clear = FALSE;
626 
627     NCURSES_SP_NAME(def_shell_mode) (NCURSES_SP_ARG);
628     NCURSES_SP_NAME(def_prog_mode) (NCURSES_SP_ARG);
629 
630     if (safe_ripoff_sp && safe_ripoff_sp != safe_ripoff_stack) {
631 	for (rop = safe_ripoff_stack;
632 	     rop != safe_ripoff_sp && (rop - safe_ripoff_stack) < N_RIPS;
633 	     rop++) {
634 
635 	    /* If we must simulate soft labels, grab off the line to be used.
636 	       We assume that we must simulate, if it is none of the standard
637 	       formats (4-4 or 3-2-3) for which there may be some hardware
638 	       support. */
639 	    if (rop->hook == _nc_slk_initialize) {
640 		if (!(NumLabels <= 0 || !SLK_STDFMT(slk_format))) {
641 		    continue;
642 		}
643 	    }
644 	    if (rop->hook) {
645 		int count;
646 		WINDOW *w;
647 
648 		count = (rop->line < 0) ? -rop->line : rop->line;
649 		T(("ripping off %i lines at %s", count,
650 		   ((rop->line < 0)
651 		    ? "bottom"
652 		    : "top")));
653 
654 		w = NCURSES_SP_NAME(newwin) (NCURSES_SP_ARGx
655 					     count, scolumns,
656 					     ((rop->line < 0)
657 					      ? sp->_lines_avail - count
658 					      : 0),
659 					     0);
660 		if (w) {
661 		    rop->win = w;
662 		    rop->hook(w, scolumns);
663 		} else {
664 		    ReturnScreenError();
665 		}
666 		if (rop->line < 0) {
667 		    bottom_stolen += count;
668 		} else {
669 		    sp->_topstolen = (NCURSES_SIZE_T) (sp->_topstolen + count);
670 		}
671 		sp->_lines_avail = (NCURSES_SIZE_T) (sp->_lines_avail - count);
672 	    }
673 	}
674 	/* reset the stack */
675 	safe_ripoff_sp = safe_ripoff_stack;
676     }
677 
678     T(("creating stdscr"));
679     assert((sp->_lines_avail + sp->_topstolen + bottom_stolen) == slines);
680     if ((StdScreen(sp) = NCURSES_SP_NAME(newwin) (NCURSES_SP_ARGx
681 						  sp->_lines_avail,
682 						  scolumns, 0, 0)) == 0) {
683 	ReturnScreenError();
684     }
685     SET_LINES(sp->_lines_avail);
686 #if !USE_REENTRANT
687     stdscr = StdScreen(sp);
688 #endif
689     sp->_prescreen = FALSE;
690     returnCode(OK);
691 }
692 
693 #if NCURSES_SP_FUNCS
694 NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
695 _nc_setupscreen(int slines GCC_UNUSED,
696 		int scolumns GCC_UNUSED,
697 		FILE *output,
698 		bool filtered,
699 		int slk_format)
700 {
701     SCREEN *sp = 0;
702     int rc = NCURSES_SP_NAME(_nc_setupscreen) (&sp,
703 					       slines,
704 					       scolumns,
705 					       output,
706 					       filtered,
707 					       slk_format);
708     if (rc != OK)
709 	_nc_set_screen(0);
710     return rc;
711 }
712 #endif
713 
714 /*
715  * The internal implementation interprets line as the number of lines to rip
716  * off from the top or bottom.
717  */
718 NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
719 NCURSES_SP_NAME(_nc_ripoffline) (NCURSES_SP_DCLx
720 				 int line,
721 				 int (*init) (WINDOW *, int))
722 {
723     int code = ERR;
724 
725     START_TRACE();
726     T((T_CALLED("ripoffline(%p,%d,%p)"), (void *) SP_PARM, line, init));
727 
728 #if NCURSES_SP_FUNCS
729     if (SP_PARM != 0 && SP_PARM->_prescreen)
730 #endif
731     {
732 	if (line == 0) {
733 	    code = OK;
734 	} else {
735 	    if (safe_ripoff_sp == 0)
736 		safe_ripoff_sp = safe_ripoff_stack;
737 	    if (safe_ripoff_sp < safe_ripoff_stack + N_RIPS) {
738 		safe_ripoff_sp->line = line;
739 		safe_ripoff_sp->hook = init;
740 		(safe_ripoff_sp)++;
741 		code = OK;
742 	    }
743 	}
744     }
745 
746     returnCode(code);
747 }
748 
749 #if NCURSES_SP_FUNCS
750 NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
751 _nc_ripoffline(int line, int (*init) (WINDOW *, int))
752 {
753     return NCURSES_SP_NAME(_nc_ripoffline) (CURRENT_SCREEN_PRE, line, init);
754 }
755 #endif
756 
757 NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
758 NCURSES_SP_NAME(ripoffline) (NCURSES_SP_DCLx
759 			     int line,
760 			     int (*init) (WINDOW *, int))
761 {
762     return NCURSES_SP_NAME(_nc_ripoffline) (NCURSES_SP_ARGx
763 					    (line < 0) ? -1 : 1,
764 					    init);
765 }
766 
767 #if NCURSES_SP_FUNCS
768 NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
769 ripoffline(int line, int (*init) (WINDOW *, int))
770 {
771     return NCURSES_SP_NAME(ripoffline) (CURRENT_SCREEN_PRE, line, init);
772 }
773 #endif
774