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28 
29 /****************************************************************************
30  *  Author: Thomas E. Dickey        1997-on                                 *
31  ****************************************************************************/
32 
33 #include <curses.priv.h>
34 #include <ctype.h>
35 
36 MODULE_ID("$Id: safe_sprintf.c,v 1.27 2013/01/20 01:04:32 tom Exp $")
37 
38 #if USE_SAFE_SPRINTF
39 
40 typedef enum {
41     Flags, Width, Prec, Type, Format
42 } PRINTF;
43 
44 #define VA_INTGR(type) ival = va_arg(ap, type)
45 #define VA_FLOAT(type) fval = va_arg(ap, type)
46 #define VA_POINT(type) pval = (void *)va_arg(ap, type)
47 
48 /*
49  * Scan a variable-argument list for printf to determine the number of
50  * characters that would be emitted.
51  */
52 static int
53 _nc_printf_length(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
54 {
55     size_t length = BUFSIZ;
56     char *buffer;
57     char *format;
58     int len = 0;
59     size_t fmt_len;
60     char fmt_arg[BUFSIZ];
61 
62     if (fmt == 0 || *fmt == '\0')
63 	return 0;
64     fmt_len = strlen(fmt) + 1;
65     if ((format = typeMalloc(char, fmt_len)) == 0)
66 	  return -1;
67     if ((buffer = typeMalloc(char, length)) == 0) {
68 	free(format);
69 	return -1;
70     }
71 
72     while (*fmt != '\0') {
73 	if (*fmt == '%') {
74 	    static char dummy[] = "";
75 	    PRINTF state = Flags;
76 	    char *pval = dummy;	/* avoid const-cast */
77 	    double fval = 0.0;
78 	    int done = FALSE;
79 	    int ival = 0;
80 	    int prec = -1;
81 	    int type = 0;
82 	    int used = 0;
83 	    int width = -1;
84 	    size_t f = 0;
85 
86 	    format[f++] = *fmt;
87 	    while (*++fmt != '\0' && len >= 0 && !done) {
88 		format[f++] = *fmt;
89 
90 		if (isdigit(UChar(*fmt))) {
91 		    int num = *fmt - '0';
92 		    if (state == Flags && num != 0)
93 			state = Width;
94 		    if (state == Width) {
95 			if (width < 0)
96 			    width = 0;
97 			width = (width * 10) + num;
98 		    } else if (state == Prec) {
99 			if (prec < 0)
100 			    prec = 0;
101 			prec = (prec * 10) + num;
102 		    }
103 		} else if (*fmt == '*') {
104 		    VA_INTGR(int);
105 		    if (state == Flags)
106 			state = Width;
107 		    if (state == Width) {
108 			width = ival;
109 		    } else if (state == Prec) {
110 			prec = ival;
111 		    }
112 		    _nc_SPRINTF(fmt_arg,
113 				_nc_SLIMIT(sizeof(fmt_arg))
114 				"%d", ival);
115 		    fmt_len += strlen(fmt_arg);
116 		    if ((format = _nc_doalloc(format, fmt_len)) == 0) {
117 			free(buffer);
118 			return -1;
119 		    }
120 		    --f;
121 		    _nc_STRCPY(&format[f], fmt_arg, fmt_len - f);
122 		    f = strlen(format);
123 		} else if (isalpha(UChar(*fmt))) {
124 		    done = TRUE;
125 		    switch (*fmt) {
126 		    case 'Z':	/* FALLTHRU */
127 		    case 'h':	/* FALLTHRU */
128 		    case 'l':	/* FALLTHRU */
129 			done = FALSE;
130 			type = *fmt;
131 			break;
132 		    case 'i':	/* FALLTHRU */
133 		    case 'd':	/* FALLTHRU */
134 		    case 'u':	/* FALLTHRU */
135 		    case 'x':	/* FALLTHRU */
136 		    case 'X':	/* FALLTHRU */
137 			if (type == 'l')
138 			    VA_INTGR(long);
139 			else if (type == 'Z')
140 			    VA_INTGR(size_t);
141 			else
142 			    VA_INTGR(int);
143 			used = 'i';
144 			break;
145 		    case 'f':	/* FALLTHRU */
146 		    case 'e':	/* FALLTHRU */
147 		    case 'E':	/* FALLTHRU */
148 		    case 'g':	/* FALLTHRU */
149 		    case 'G':	/* FALLTHRU */
150 			VA_FLOAT(double);
151 			used = 'f';
152 			break;
153 		    case 'c':
154 			VA_INTGR(int);
155 			used = 'i';
156 			break;
157 		    case 's':
158 			VA_POINT(char *);
159 			if (prec < 0)
160 			    prec = strlen(pval);
161 			if (prec > (int) length) {
162 			    length = length + prec;
163 			    buffer = typeRealloc(char, length, buffer);
164 			    if (buffer == 0) {
165 				free(format);
166 				return -1;
167 			    }
168 			}
169 			used = 'p';
170 			break;
171 		    case 'p':
172 			VA_POINT(void *);
173 			used = 'p';
174 			break;
175 		    case 'n':
176 			VA_POINT(int *);
177 			used = 0;
178 			break;
179 		    default:
180 			break;
181 		    }
182 		} else if (*fmt == '.') {
183 		    state = Prec;
184 		} else if (*fmt == '%') {
185 		    done = TRUE;
186 		    used = 'p';
187 		}
188 	    }
189 	    format[f] = '\0';
190 	    switch (used) {
191 	    case 'i':
192 		_nc_SPRINTF(buffer, _nc_SLIMIT(length) format, ival);
193 		break;
194 	    case 'f':
195 		_nc_SPRINTF(buffer, _nc_SLIMIT(length) format, fval);
196 		break;
197 	    default:
198 		_nc_SPRINTF(buffer, _nc_SLIMIT(length) format, pval);
199 		break;
200 	    }
201 	    len += (int) strlen(buffer);
202 	} else {
203 	    fmt++;
204 	    len++;
205 	}
206     }
207 
208     free(buffer);
209     free(format);
210     return len;
211 }
212 #endif
213 
214 #define my_buffer _nc_globals.safeprint_buf
215 #define my_length _nc_globals.safeprint_used
216 
217 /*
218  * Wrapper for vsprintf that allocates a buffer big enough to hold the result.
219  */
220 NCURSES_EXPORT(char *)
221 NCURSES_SP_NAME(_nc_printf_string) (NCURSES_SP_DCLx
222 				    const char *fmt,
223 				    va_list ap)
224 {
225     char *result = 0;
226 
227     if (fmt != 0) {
228 #if USE_SAFE_SPRINTF
229 	va_list ap2;
230 	int len;
231 
232 	begin_va_copy(ap2, ap);
233 	len = _nc_printf_length(fmt, ap2);
234 	end_va_copy(ap2);
235 
236 	if ((int) my_length < len + 1) {
237 	    my_length = 2 * (len + 1);
238 	    my_buffer = typeRealloc(char, my_length, my_buffer);
239 	}
240 	if (my_buffer != 0) {
241 	    *my_buffer = '\0';
242 	    if (len >= 0) {
243 		vsprintf(my_buffer, fmt, ap);
244 	    }
245 	    result = my_buffer;
246 	}
247 #else
248 #define MyCols _nc_globals.safeprint_cols
249 #define MyRows _nc_globals.safeprint_rows
250 
251 	if (screen_lines(SP_PARM) > MyRows || screen_columns(SP_PARM) > MyCols) {
252 	    if (screen_lines(SP_PARM) > MyRows)
253 		MyRows = screen_lines(SP_PARM);
254 	    if (screen_columns(SP_PARM) > MyCols)
255 		MyCols = screen_columns(SP_PARM);
256 	    my_length = (size_t) (MyRows * (MyCols + 1)) + 1;
257 	    my_buffer = typeRealloc(char, my_length, my_buffer);
258 	}
259 
260 	if (my_buffer != 0) {
261 # if HAVE_VSNPRINTF
262 	    vsnprintf(my_buffer, my_length, fmt, ap);	/* GNU extension */
263 # else
264 	    vsprintf(my_buffer, fmt, ap);	/* ANSI */
265 # endif
266 	    result = my_buffer;
267 	}
268 #endif
269     } else if (my_buffer != 0) {	/* see _nc_freeall() */
270 	free(my_buffer);
271 	my_buffer = 0;
272 	my_length = 0;
273     }
274     return result;
275 }
276 
277 #if NCURSES_SP_FUNCS
278 NCURSES_EXPORT(char *)
279 _nc_printf_string(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
280 {
281     return NCURSES_SP_NAME(_nc_printf_string) (CURRENT_SCREEN, fmt, ap);
282 }
283 #endif
284