1 /*	$OpenBSD: e_atan2l.c,v 1.1 2008/12/09 20:00:35 martynas Exp $	*/
2 /* @(#)e_atan2.c 1.3 95/01/18 */
3 /* FreeBSD: head/lib/msun/src/e_atan2.c 176451 2008-02-22 02:30:36Z das */
4 /*
5  * ====================================================
6  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Developed at SunSoft, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
9  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
10  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
11  * is preserved.
12  * ====================================================
13  *
14  */
15 
16 /*
17  * See comments in e_atan2.c.
18  * Converted to long double by David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>.
19  * Adapted for OpenBSD by Martynas Venckus <martynas@openbsd.org>.
20  */
21 
22 #include <float.h>
23 #include <math.h>
24 
25 #include "invtrig.h"
26 #include "math.h"
27 #include "math_private.h"
28 
29 #ifdef EXT_IMPLICIT_NBIT
30 #define	LDBL_NBIT	0
31 #else /* EXT_IMPLICIT_NBIT */
32 #define	LDBL_NBIT	0x80000000
33 #endif /* EXT_IMPLICIT_NBIT */
34 
35 static volatile long double
36 tiny  = 1.0e-300;
37 static const long double
38 zero  = 0.0;
39 
40 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
41 /* XXX Work around the fact that gcc truncates long double constants on i386 */
42 static volatile double
43 pi1 =  3.14159265358979311600e+00,	/*  0x1.921fb54442d18p+1  */
44 pi2 =  1.22514845490862001043e-16;	/*  0x1.1a80000000000p-53 */
45 #define	pi	((long double)pi1 + pi2)
46 #else
47 static const long double
48 pi =  3.14159265358979323846264338327950280e+00L;
49 #endif
50 
51 long double
52 atan2l(long double y, long double x)
53 {
54 	union {
55 		long double e;
56 		struct ieee_ext bits;
57 	} ux, uy;
58 	long double z;
59 	int32_t k,m;
60 	int16_t exptx, expsignx, expty, expsigny;
61 
62 	uy.e = y;
63 	expsigny = (uy.bits.ext_sign << 15) | uy.bits.ext_exp;
64 	expty = expsigny & 0x7fff;
65 	ux.e = x;
66 	expsignx = (ux.bits.ext_sign << 15) | ux.bits.ext_exp;
67 	exptx = expsignx & 0x7fff;
68 
69 	if ((exptx==BIAS+LDBL_MAX_EXP &&
70 	     ((ux.bits.ext_frach&~LDBL_NBIT)
71 #ifdef EXT_FRACHMBITS
72 		| ux.bits.ext_frachm
73 #endif /* EXT_FRACHMBITS */
74 #ifdef EXT_FRACLMBITS
75 		| ux.bits.ext_fraclm
76 #endif /* EXT_FRACLMBITS */
77 		| ux.bits.ext_fracl)!=0) ||	/* x is NaN */
78 	    (expty==BIAS+LDBL_MAX_EXP &&
79 	     ((uy.bits.ext_frach&~LDBL_NBIT)
80 #ifdef EXT_FRACHMBITS
81 		| uy.bits.ext_frachm
82 #endif /* EXT_FRACHMBITS */
83 #ifdef EXT_FRACLMBITS
84 		| uy.bits.ext_fraclm
85 #endif /* EXT_FRACLMBITS */
86 		| uy.bits.ext_fracl)!=0))	/* y is NaN */
87 	    return x+y;
88 	if (expsignx==BIAS && ((ux.bits.ext_frach&~LDBL_NBIT)
89 #ifdef EXT_FRACHMBITS
90 		| ux.bits.ext_frachm
91 #endif /* EXT_FRACHMBITS */
92 #ifdef EXT_FRACLMBITS
93 		| ux.bits.ext_fraclm
94 #endif /* EXT_FRACLMBITS */
95 		| ux.bits.ext_fracl)==0)
96 	    return atanl(y);					/* x=1.0 */
97 	m = ((expsigny>>15)&1)|((expsignx>>14)&2);	/* 2*sign(x)+sign(y) */
98 
99     /* when y = 0 */
100 	if(expty==0 && ((uy.bits.ext_frach&~LDBL_NBIT)
101 #ifdef EXT_FRACHMBITS
102 		| uy.bits.ext_frachm
103 #endif /* EXT_FRACHMBITS */
104 #ifdef EXT_FRACLMBITS
105 		| uy.bits.ext_fraclm
106 #endif /* EXT_FRACLMBITS */
107 		| uy.bits.ext_fracl)==0) {
108 	    switch(m) {
109 		case 0:
110 		case 1: return y; 	/* atan(+-0,+anything)=+-0 */
111 		case 2: return  pi+tiny;/* atan(+0,-anything) = pi */
112 		case 3: return -pi-tiny;/* atan(-0,-anything) =-pi */
113 	    }
114 	}
115     /* when x = 0 */
116 	if(exptx==0 && ((ux.bits.ext_frach&~LDBL_NBIT)
117 #ifdef EXT_FRACHMBITS
118 		| ux.bits.ext_frachm
119 #endif /* EXT_FRACHMBITS */
120 #ifdef EXT_FRACLMBITS
121 		| ux.bits.ext_fraclm
122 #endif /* EXT_FRACLMBITS */
123 		| ux.bits.ext_fracl)==0)
124 	    return (expsigny<0)?  -pio2_hi-tiny: pio2_hi+tiny;
125 
126     /* when x is INF */
127 	if(exptx==BIAS+LDBL_MAX_EXP) {
128 	    if(expty==BIAS+LDBL_MAX_EXP) {
129 		switch(m) {
130 		    case 0: return  pio2_hi*0.5+tiny;/* atan(+INF,+INF) */
131 		    case 1: return -pio2_hi*0.5-tiny;/* atan(-INF,+INF) */
132 		    case 2: return  1.5*pio2_hi+tiny;/*atan(+INF,-INF)*/
133 		    case 3: return -1.5*pio2_hi-tiny;/*atan(-INF,-INF)*/
134 		}
135 	    } else {
136 		switch(m) {
137 		    case 0: return  zero  ;	/* atan(+...,+INF) */
138 		    case 1: return -zero  ;	/* atan(-...,+INF) */
139 		    case 2: return  pi+tiny  ;	/* atan(+...,-INF) */
140 		    case 3: return -pi-tiny  ;	/* atan(-...,-INF) */
141 		}
142 	    }
143 	}
144     /* when y is INF */
145 	if(expty==BIAS+LDBL_MAX_EXP)
146 	    return (expsigny<0)? -pio2_hi-tiny: pio2_hi+tiny;
147 
148     /* compute y/x */
149 	k = expty-exptx;
150 	if(k > LDBL_MANT_DIG+2) {			/* |y/x| huge */
151 	    z=pio2_hi+pio2_lo;
152 	    m&=1;
153 	}
154 	else if(expsignx<0&&k<-LDBL_MANT_DIG-2) z=0.0; 	/* |y/x| tiny, x<0 */
155 	else z=atanl(fabsl(y/x));		/* safe to do y/x */
156 	switch (m) {
157 	    case 0: return       z  ;	/* atan(+,+) */
158 	    case 1: return      -z  ;	/* atan(-,+) */
159 	    case 2: return  pi-(z-pi_lo);/* atan(+,-) */
160 	    default: /* case 3 */
161 	    	    return  (z-pi_lo)-pi;/* atan(-,-) */
162 	}
163 }
164