xref: /dragonfly/contrib/tcpdump/ospf.h (revision 6f5ec8b5)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  *
21  * OSPF support contributed by Jeffrey Honig (jch@mitchell.cit.cornell.edu)
22  */
23 #define	OSPF_TYPE_HELLO         1	/* Hello */
24 #define	OSPF_TYPE_DD            2	/* Database Description */
25 #define	OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ        3	/* Link State Request */
26 #define	OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE     4	/* Link State Update */
27 #define	OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK        5	/* Link State Ack */
28 
29 /* Options field
30  *
31  * +------------------------------------+
32  * | DN | O | DC | L | N/P | MC | E | T |
33  * +------------------------------------+
34  *
35  */
36 
37 #define	OSPF_OPTION_MT	0x01	/* MT bit: multi-topology */
38 #define	OSPF_OPTION_E	0x02	/* E bit: External routes advertised */
39 #define	OSPF_OPTION_MC	0x04	/* MC bit: Multicast capable */
40 #define	OSPF_OPTION_NP	0x08	/* N/P bit: NSSA capable */
41 #define	OSPF_OPTION_L	0x10	/* L bit: Packet contains LLS data block */
42 #define	OSPF_OPTION_DC	0x20	/* DC bit: Demand circuit capable */
43 #define	OSPF_OPTION_O	0x40	/* O bit: Opaque LSA capable */
44 #define	OSPF_OPTION_DN	0x80	/* DN bit: Up/Down Bit capable - draft-ietf-ospf-2547-dnbit-04 */
45 
46 /* ospf_authtype	*/
47 #define	OSPF_AUTH_NONE		0	/* No auth-data */
48 #define	OSPF_AUTH_SIMPLE	1	/* Simple password */
49 #define OSPF_AUTH_SIMPLE_LEN	8	/* max length of simple authentication */
50 #define OSPF_AUTH_MD5		2	/* MD5 authentication */
51 #define OSPF_AUTH_MD5_LEN	16	/* length of MD5 authentication */
52 
53 /* db_flags	*/
54 #define	OSPF_DB_INIT		0x04
55 #define	OSPF_DB_MORE		0x02
56 #define	OSPF_DB_MASTER          0x01
57 #define OSPF_DB_RESYNC          0x08  /* RFC4811 */
58 
59 /* ls_type	*/
60 #define	LS_TYPE_ROUTER		1   /* router link */
61 #define	LS_TYPE_NETWORK		2   /* network link */
62 #define	LS_TYPE_SUM_IP		3   /* summary link */
63 #define	LS_TYPE_SUM_ABR		4   /* summary area link */
64 #define	LS_TYPE_ASE		5   /* ASE  */
65 #define	LS_TYPE_GROUP		6   /* Group membership (multicast */
66 				    /* extensions 23 July 1991) */
67 #define	LS_TYPE_NSSA            7   /* rfc3101 - Not so Stubby Areas */
68 #define	LS_TYPE_OPAQUE_LL       9   /* rfc2370 - Opaque Link Local */
69 #define	LS_TYPE_OPAQUE_AL      10   /* rfc2370 - Opaque Link Local */
70 #define	LS_TYPE_OPAQUE_DW      11   /* rfc2370 - Opaque Domain Wide */
71 
72 #define LS_OPAQUE_TYPE_TE       1   /* rfc3630 */
73 #define LS_OPAQUE_TYPE_GRACE    3   /* rfc3623 */
74 #define LS_OPAQUE_TYPE_RI       4   /* draft-ietf-ospf-cap-03 */
75 
76 #define LS_OPAQUE_TE_TLV_ROUTER 1   /* rfc3630 */
77 #define LS_OPAQUE_TE_TLV_LINK   2   /* rfc3630 */
78 
79 #define LS_OPAQUE_TE_LINK_SUBTLV_LINK_TYPE             1 /* rfc3630 */
80 #define LS_OPAQUE_TE_LINK_SUBTLV_LINK_ID               2 /* rfc3630 */
81 #define LS_OPAQUE_TE_LINK_SUBTLV_LOCAL_IP              3 /* rfc3630 */
82 #define LS_OPAQUE_TE_LINK_SUBTLV_REMOTE_IP             4 /* rfc3630 */
83 #define LS_OPAQUE_TE_LINK_SUBTLV_TE_METRIC             5 /* rfc3630 */
84 #define LS_OPAQUE_TE_LINK_SUBTLV_MAX_BW                6 /* rfc3630 */
85 #define LS_OPAQUE_TE_LINK_SUBTLV_MAX_RES_BW            7 /* rfc3630 */
86 #define LS_OPAQUE_TE_LINK_SUBTLV_UNRES_BW              8 /* rfc3630 */
87 #define LS_OPAQUE_TE_LINK_SUBTLV_ADMIN_GROUP           9 /* rfc3630 */
88 #define LS_OPAQUE_TE_LINK_SUBTLV_LINK_LOCAL_REMOTE_ID 11 /* rfc4203 */
89 #define LS_OPAQUE_TE_LINK_SUBTLV_LINK_PROTECTION_TYPE 14 /* rfc4203 */
90 #define LS_OPAQUE_TE_LINK_SUBTLV_INTF_SW_CAP_DESCR    15 /* rfc4203 */
91 #define LS_OPAQUE_TE_LINK_SUBTLV_SHARED_RISK_GROUP    16 /* rfc4203 */
92 #define LS_OPAQUE_TE_LINK_SUBTLV_BW_CONSTRAINTS       17 /* rfc4124 */
93 
94 #define LS_OPAQUE_TE_LINK_SUBTLV_LINK_TYPE_PTP        1  /* rfc3630 */
95 #define LS_OPAQUE_TE_LINK_SUBTLV_LINK_TYPE_MA         2  /* rfc3630 */
96 
97 #define LS_OPAQUE_GRACE_TLV_PERIOD       1 /* rfc3623 */
98 #define LS_OPAQUE_GRACE_TLV_REASON       2 /* rfc3623 */
99 #define LS_OPAQUE_GRACE_TLV_INT_ADDRESS  3 /* rfc3623 */
100 
101 #define LS_OPAQUE_GRACE_TLV_REASON_UNKNOWN     0 /* rfc3623 */
102 #define LS_OPAQUE_GRACE_TLV_REASON_SW_RESTART  1 /* rfc3623 */
103 #define LS_OPAQUE_GRACE_TLV_REASON_SW_UPGRADE  2 /* rfc3623 */
104 #define LS_OPAQUE_GRACE_TLV_REASON_CP_SWITCH   3 /* rfc3623 */
105 
106 #define LS_OPAQUE_RI_TLV_CAP             1 /* draft-ietf-ospf-cap-03 */
107 
108 
109 /* rla_link.link_type	*/
110 #define	RLA_TYPE_ROUTER		1   /* point-to-point to another router	*/
111 #define	RLA_TYPE_TRANSIT	2   /* connection to transit network	*/
112 #define	RLA_TYPE_STUB		3   /* connection to stub network	*/
113 #define RLA_TYPE_VIRTUAL	4   /* virtual link			*/
114 
115 /* rla_flags	*/
116 #define	RLA_FLAG_B	0x01
117 #define	RLA_FLAG_E	0x02
118 #define	RLA_FLAG_W1	0x04
119 #define	RLA_FLAG_W2	0x08
120 
121 /* sla_tosmetric breakdown	*/
122 #define	SLA_MASK_TOS		0x7f000000
123 #define	SLA_MASK_METRIC		0x00ffffff
124 #define SLA_SHIFT_TOS		24
125 
126 /* asla_tosmetric breakdown	*/
127 #define	ASLA_FLAG_EXTERNAL	0x80000000
128 #define	ASLA_MASK_TOS		0x7f000000
129 #define	ASLA_SHIFT_TOS		24
130 #define	ASLA_MASK_METRIC	0x00ffffff
131 
132 /* multicast vertex type */
133 #define	MCLA_VERTEX_ROUTER	1
134 #define	MCLA_VERTEX_NETWORK	2
135 
136 /* Link-Local-Signaling */
137 #define OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN         4U /* RFC5613 Section 2.2 */
138 
139 #define OSPF_LLS_EO             1  /* RFC4811, RFC4812 */
140 #define OSPF_LLS_MD5            2  /* RFC4813 */
141 
142 #define OSPF_LLS_EO_LR		0x00000001		/* RFC4811 */
143 #define OSPF_LLS_EO_RS		0x00000002		/* RFC4812 */
144 
145 /*
146  * TOS metric struct (will be 0 or more in router links update)
147  */
148 struct tos_metric {
149     nd_uint8_t  tos_type;
150     nd_uint8_t  reserved;
151     nd_uint16_t tos_metric;
152 };
153 struct tos_link {
154     nd_uint8_t  link_type;
155     nd_uint8_t  link_tos_count;
156     nd_uint16_t tos_metric;
157 };
158 union un_tos {
159     struct tos_link link;
160     struct tos_metric metrics;
161 };
162 
163 /* link state advertisement header */
164 struct lsa_hdr {
165     nd_uint16_t ls_age;
166     nd_uint8_t  ls_options;
167     nd_uint8_t  ls_type;
168     union {
169         nd_ipv4 lsa_id;
170         struct { /* opaque LSAs change the LSA-ID field */
171             nd_uint8_t  opaque_type;
172             nd_uint24_t opaque_id;
173 	} opaque_field;
174     } un_lsa_id;
175     nd_ipv4     ls_router;
176     nd_uint32_t ls_seq;
177     nd_uint16_t ls_chksum;
178     nd_uint16_t ls_length;
179 };
180 
181 /* link state advertisement */
182 struct lsa {
183     struct lsa_hdr ls_hdr;
184 
185     /* Link state types */
186     union {
187 	/* Router links advertisements */
188 	struct {
189 	    nd_uint8_t  rla_flags;
190 	    nd_byte     rla_zero;
191 	    nd_uint16_t rla_count;
192 	    struct rlalink {
193 		nd_ipv4 link_id;
194 		nd_ipv4 link_data;
195                 union un_tos un_tos;
196 	    } rla_link[1];		/* may repeat	*/
197 	} un_rla;
198 
199 	/* Network links advertisements */
200 	struct {
201 	    nd_ipv4 nla_mask;
202 	    nd_ipv4 nla_router[1];	/* may repeat	*/
203 	} un_nla;
204 
205 	/* Summary links advertisements */
206 	struct {
207 	    nd_ipv4     sla_mask;
208 	    nd_uint32_t sla_tosmetric[1];	/* may repeat	*/
209 	} un_sla;
210 
211 	/* AS external links advertisements */
212 	struct {
213 	    nd_ipv4 asla_mask;
214 	    struct aslametric {
215 		nd_uint32_t asla_tosmetric;
216 		nd_ipv4     asla_forward;
217 		nd_ipv4     asla_tag;
218 	    } asla_metric[1];		/* may repeat	*/
219 	} un_asla;
220 
221 	/* Multicast group membership */
222 	struct mcla {
223 	    nd_uint32_t mcla_vtype;
224 	    nd_ipv4     mcla_vid;
225 	} un_mcla[1];
226 
227         /* Opaque TE LSA */
228         struct {
229 	    nd_uint16_t type;
230 	    nd_uint16_t length;
231 	    nd_byte     data[1]; /* may repeat   */
232 	} un_te_lsa_tlv[1]; /* may repeat */
233 
234         /* Opaque Grace LSA */
235         struct {
236 	    nd_uint16_t type;
237 	    nd_uint16_t length;
238 	    nd_byte     data[1]; /* may repeat   */
239 	} un_grace_tlv[1]; /* may repeat */
240 
241         /* Opaque Router information LSA */
242         struct {
243 	    nd_uint16_t type;
244 	    nd_uint16_t length;
245 	    nd_byte     data[1]; /* may repeat   */
246 	} un_ri_tlv[1]; /* may repeat */
247 
248         /* Unknown LSA */
249         struct unknown {
250 	    nd_byte data[1]; /* may repeat   */
251 	} un_unknown[1];
252 
253     } lsa_un;
254 };
255 
256 #define	OSPF_AUTH_SIZE	8
257 
258 /*
259  * the main header
260  */
261 struct ospfhdr {
262     nd_uint8_t  ospf_version;
263     nd_uint8_t  ospf_type;
264     nd_uint16_t ospf_len;
265     nd_ipv4     ospf_routerid;
266     nd_ipv4     ospf_areaid;
267     nd_uint16_t ospf_chksum;
268     nd_uint16_t ospf_authtype;
269     nd_byte     ospf_authdata[OSPF_AUTH_SIZE];
270     union {
271 
272 	/* Hello packet */
273 	struct {
274 	    nd_ipv4     hello_mask;
275 	    nd_uint16_t hello_helloint;
276 	    nd_uint8_t  hello_options;
277 	    nd_uint8_t  hello_priority;
278 	    nd_uint32_t hello_deadint;
279 	    nd_ipv4     hello_dr;
280 	    nd_ipv4     hello_bdr;
281 	    nd_ipv4     hello_neighbor[1]; /* may repeat	*/
282 	} un_hello;
283 
284 	/* Database Description packet */
285 	struct {
286 	    nd_uint16_t db_ifmtu;
287 	    nd_uint8_t  db_options;
288 	    nd_uint8_t  db_flags;
289 	    nd_uint32_t db_seq;
290 	    struct lsa_hdr db_lshdr[1]; /* may repeat	*/
291 	} un_db;
292 
293 	/* Link State Request */
294 	struct lsr {
295 	    nd_uint32_t ls_type;
296             union {
297                 nd_ipv4 ls_stateid;
298                 struct { /* opaque LSAs change the LSA-ID field */
299                     nd_uint8_t  opaque_type;
300                     nd_uint24_t opaque_id;
301                 } opaque_field;
302             } un_ls_stateid;
303 	    nd_ipv4 ls_router;
304 	} un_lsr[1];		/* may repeat	*/
305 
306 	/* Link State Update */
307 	struct {
308 	    nd_uint32_t lsu_count;
309 	    struct lsa  lsu_lsa[1]; /* may repeat	*/
310 	} un_lsu;
311 
312 	/* Link State Acknowledgement */
313 	struct {
314 	    struct lsa_hdr lsa_lshdr[1]; /* may repeat	*/
315 	} un_lsa ;
316     } ospf_un ;
317 };
318 
319 #define	ospf_hello	ospf_un.un_hello
320 #define	ospf_db		ospf_un.un_db
321 #define	ospf_lsr	ospf_un.un_lsr
322 #define	ospf_lsu	ospf_un.un_lsu
323 #define	ospf_lsa	ospf_un.un_lsa
324