xref: /dragonfly/contrib/tcpdump/print-esp.c (revision 6f5ec8b5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: print-ah.c,v 1.4 1996/05/20 00:41:16 fvdl Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
9  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
10  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
11  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
12  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
13  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
14  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
15  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
16  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
17  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
18  * written permission.
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
20  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
21  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22  */
23 
24 /* \summary: IPSEC Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) printer */
25 
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 #include <config.h>
28 #endif
29 
30 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
31 
32 #include <string.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 
35 /* Any code in this file that depends on HAVE_LIBCRYPTO depends on
36  * HAVE_OPENSSL_EVP_H too. Undefining the former when the latter isn't defined
37  * is the simplest way of handling the dependency.
38  */
39 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
40 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_EVP_H
41 #include <openssl/evp.h>
42 #else
43 #undef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
44 #endif
45 #endif
46 
47 #include "netdissect.h"
48 #include "extract.h"
49 
50 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
51 #include "strtoaddr.h"
52 #include "ascii_strcasecmp.h"
53 #endif
54 
55 #include "ip.h"
56 #include "ip6.h"
57 
58 /*
59  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
60  * All rights reserved.
61  *
62  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
63  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
64  * are met:
65  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
66  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
67  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
68  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
69  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
70  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
71  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
72  *    without specific prior written permission.
73  *
74  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
75  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
76  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
77  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
78  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
79  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
80  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
81  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
82  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
83  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
84  * SUCH DAMAGE.
85  */
86 
87 /*
88  * RFC1827/2406 Encapsulated Security Payload.
89  */
90 
91 struct newesp {
92 	nd_uint32_t	esp_spi;	/* ESP */
93 	nd_uint32_t	esp_seq;	/* Sequence number */
94 	/*variable size*/		/* (IV and) Payload data */
95 	/*variable size*/		/* padding */
96 	/*8bit*/			/* pad size */
97 	/*8bit*/			/* next header */
98 	/*8bit*/			/* next header */
99 	/*variable size, 32bit bound*/	/* Authentication data */
100 };
101 
102 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
103 union inaddr_u {
104 	nd_ipv4 in4;
105 	nd_ipv6 in6;
106 };
107 struct sa_list {
108 	struct sa_list	*next;
109 	u_int		daddr_version;
110 	union inaddr_u	daddr;
111 	uint32_t	spi;          /* if == 0, then IKEv2 */
112 	int             initiator;
113 	u_char          spii[8];      /* for IKEv2 */
114 	u_char          spir[8];
115 	const EVP_CIPHER *evp;
116 	u_int		ivlen;
117 	int		authlen;
118 	u_char          authsecret[256];
119 	int             authsecret_len;
120 	u_char		secret[256];  /* is that big enough for all secrets? */
121 	int		secretlen;
122 };
123 
124 #ifndef HAVE_EVP_CIPHER_CTX_NEW
125 /*
126  * Allocate an EVP_CIPHER_CTX.
127  * Used if we have an older version of OpenSSL that doesn't provide
128  * routines to allocate and free them.
129  */
130 static EVP_CIPHER_CTX *
131 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new(void)
132 {
133 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx;
134 
135 	ctx = malloc(sizeof(*ctx));
136 	if (ctx == NULL)
137 		return (NULL);
138 	memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
139 	return (ctx);
140 }
141 
142 static void
143 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx)
144 {
145 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(ctx);
146 	free(ctx);
147 }
148 #endif
149 
150 #ifdef HAVE_EVP_DECRYPTINIT_EX
151 /*
152  * Initialize the cipher by calling EVP_DecryptInit_ex(), because
153  * calling EVP_DecryptInit() will reset the cipher context, clearing
154  * the cipher, so calling it twice, with the second call having a
155  * null cipher, will clear the already-set cipher.  EVP_DecryptInit_ex(),
156  * however, won't reset the cipher context, so you can use it to specify
157  * the IV in a second call after a first call to EVP_DecryptInit_ex()
158  * to set the cipher and the key.
159  *
160  * XXX - is there some reason why we need to make two calls?
161  */
162 static int
163 set_cipher_parameters(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, const EVP_CIPHER *cipher,
164 		      const unsigned char *key,
165 		      const unsigned char *iv)
166 {
167 	return EVP_DecryptInit_ex(ctx, cipher, NULL, key, iv);
168 }
169 #else
170 /*
171  * Initialize the cipher by calling EVP_DecryptInit(), because we don't
172  * have EVP_DecryptInit_ex(); we rely on it not trashing the context.
173  */
174 static int
175 set_cipher_parameters(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, const EVP_CIPHER *cipher,
176 		      const unsigned char *key,
177 		      const unsigned char *iv)
178 {
179 	return EVP_DecryptInit(ctx, cipher, key, iv);
180 }
181 #endif
182 
183 static u_char *
184 do_decrypt(netdissect_options *ndo, const char *caller, struct sa_list *sa,
185     const u_char *iv, const u_char *ct, unsigned int ctlen)
186 {
187 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx;
188 	unsigned int block_size;
189 	unsigned int ptlen;
190 	u_char *pt;
191 	int len;
192 
193 	ctx = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new();
194 	if (ctx == NULL) {
195 		/*
196 		 * Failed to initialize the cipher context.
197 		 * From a look at the OpenSSL code, this appears to
198 		 * mean "couldn't allocate memory for the cipher context";
199 		 * note that we're not passing any parameters, so there's
200 		 * not much else it can mean.
201 		 */
202 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, S_ERR_ND_MEM_ALLOC,
203 		    "%s: can't allocate memory for cipher context", caller);
204 		return NULL;
205 	}
206 
207 	if (set_cipher_parameters(ctx, sa->evp, sa->secret, NULL) < 0) {
208 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
209 		(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "%s: espkey init failed", caller);
210 		return NULL;
211 	}
212 	if (set_cipher_parameters(ctx, NULL, NULL, iv) < 0) {
213 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
214 		(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "%s: IV init failed", caller);
215 		return NULL;
216 	}
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * At least as I read RFC 5996 section 3.14 and RFC 4303 section 2.4,
220 	 * if the cipher has a block size of which the ciphertext's size must
221 	 * be a multiple, the payload must be padded to make that happen, so
222 	 * the ciphertext length must be a multiple of the block size.  Fail
223 	 * if that's not the case.
224 	 */
225 	block_size = (unsigned int)EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(ctx);
226 	if ((ctlen % block_size) != 0) {
227 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
228 		(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo,
229 		    "%s: ciphertext size %u is not a multiple of the cipher block size %u",
230 		    caller, ctlen, block_size);
231 		return NULL;
232 	}
233 
234 	/*
235 	 * Attempt to allocate a buffer for the decrypted data, because
236 	 * we can't decrypt on top of the input buffer.
237 	 */
238 	ptlen = ctlen;
239 	pt = (u_char *)malloc(ptlen);
240 	if (pt == NULL) {
241 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
242 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, S_ERR_ND_MEM_ALLOC,
243 		    "%s: can't allocate memory for decryption buffer", caller);
244 		return NULL;
245 	}
246 
247 	/*
248 	 * The size of the ciphertext handed to us is a multiple of the
249 	 * cipher block size, so we don't need to worry about padding.
250 	 */
251 	if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_padding(ctx, 0)) {
252 		free(pt);
253 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
254 		(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo,
255 		    "%s: EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_padding failed", caller);
256 		return NULL;
257 	}
258 	if (!EVP_DecryptUpdate(ctx, pt, &len, ct, ctlen)) {
259 		free(pt);
260 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
261 		(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "%s: EVP_DecryptUpdate failed",
262 		    caller);
263 		return NULL;
264 	}
265 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
266 	return pt;
267 }
268 
269 /*
270  * This will allocate a new buffer containing the decrypted data.
271  * It returns 1 on success and 0 on failure.
272  *
273  * It will push the new buffer and the values of ndo->ndo_packetp and
274  * ndo->ndo_snapend onto the buffer stack, and change ndo->ndo_packetp
275  * and ndo->ndo_snapend to refer to the new buffer.
276  *
277  * Our caller must pop the buffer off the stack when it's finished
278  * dissecting anything in it and before it does any dissection of
279  * anything in the old buffer.  That will free the new buffer.
280  */
281 USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API
282 int esp_decrypt_buffer_by_ikev2_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
283 				      int initiator,
284 				      const u_char spii[8],
285 				      const u_char spir[8],
286 				      const u_char *buf, const u_char *end)
287 {
288 	struct sa_list *sa;
289 	const u_char *iv;
290 	const u_char *ct;
291 	unsigned int ctlen;
292 	u_char *pt;
293 
294 	/* initiator arg is any non-zero value */
295 	if(initiator) initiator=1;
296 
297 	/* see if we can find the SA, and if so, decode it */
298 	for (sa = ndo->ndo_sa_list_head; sa != NULL; sa = sa->next) {
299 		if (sa->spi == 0
300 		    && initiator == sa->initiator
301 		    && memcmp(spii, sa->spii, 8) == 0
302 		    && memcmp(spir, sa->spir, 8) == 0)
303 			break;
304 	}
305 
306 	if(sa == NULL) return 0;
307 	if(sa->evp == NULL) return 0;
308 
309 	/*
310 	 * remove authenticator, and see if we still have something to
311 	 * work with
312 	 */
313 	end = end - sa->authlen;
314 	iv  = buf;
315 	ct = iv + sa->ivlen;
316 	ctlen = end-ct;
317 
318 	if(end <= ct) return 0;
319 
320 	pt = do_decrypt(ndo, "esp_decrypt_buffer_by_ikev2_print", sa, iv,
321 	    ct, ctlen);
322 	if (pt == NULL)
323 		return 0;
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * Switch to the output buffer for dissection, and save it
327 	 * on the buffer stack so it can be freed; our caller must
328 	 * pop it when done.
329 	 */
330 	if (!nd_push_buffer(ndo, pt, pt, pt + ctlen)) {
331 		free(pt);
332 		return 0;
333 	}
334 
335 	return 1;
336 }
337 USES_APPLE_RST
338 
339 static void esp_print_addsa(netdissect_options *ndo,
340 			    struct sa_list *sa, int sa_def)
341 {
342 	/* copy the "sa" */
343 
344 	struct sa_list *nsa;
345 
346 	/* malloc() return used in a 'struct sa_list': do not free() */
347 	nsa = (struct sa_list *)malloc(sizeof(struct sa_list));
348 	if (nsa == NULL)
349 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, S_ERR_ND_MEM_ALLOC,
350 				  "%s: malloc", __func__);
351 
352 	*nsa = *sa;
353 
354 	if (sa_def)
355 		ndo->ndo_sa_default = nsa;
356 
357 	nsa->next = ndo->ndo_sa_list_head;
358 	ndo->ndo_sa_list_head = nsa;
359 }
360 
361 
362 static u_int hexdigit(netdissect_options *ndo, char hex)
363 {
364 	if (hex >= '0' && hex <= '9')
365 		return (hex - '0');
366 	else if (hex >= 'A' && hex <= 'F')
367 		return (hex - 'A' + 10);
368 	else if (hex >= 'a' && hex <= 'f')
369 		return (hex - 'a' + 10);
370 	else {
371 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, S_ERR_ND_ESP_SECRET,
372 				  "invalid hex digit %c in espsecret\n", hex);
373 	}
374 }
375 
376 static u_int hex2byte(netdissect_options *ndo, char *hexstring)
377 {
378 	u_int byte;
379 
380 	byte = (hexdigit(ndo, hexstring[0]) << 4) + hexdigit(ndo, hexstring[1]);
381 	return byte;
382 }
383 
384 /*
385  * returns size of binary, 0 on failure.
386  */
387 static
388 int espprint_decode_hex(netdissect_options *ndo,
389 			u_char *binbuf, unsigned int binbuf_len,
390 			char *hex)
391 {
392 	unsigned int len;
393 	int i;
394 
395 	len = strlen(hex) / 2;
396 
397 	if (len > binbuf_len) {
398 		(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "secret is too big: %u\n", len);
399 		return 0;
400 	}
401 
402 	i = 0;
403 	while (hex[0] != '\0' && hex[1]!='\0') {
404 		binbuf[i] = hex2byte(ndo, hex);
405 		hex += 2;
406 		i++;
407 	}
408 
409 	return i;
410 }
411 
412 /*
413  * decode the form:    SPINUM@IP <tab> ALGONAME:0xsecret
414  */
415 
416 USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API
417 static int
418 espprint_decode_encalgo(netdissect_options *ndo,
419 			char *decode, struct sa_list *sa)
420 {
421 	size_t i;
422 	const EVP_CIPHER *evp;
423 	int authlen = 0;
424 	char *colon, *p;
425 
426 	colon = strchr(decode, ':');
427 	if (colon == NULL) {
428 		(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "failed to decode espsecret: %s\n", decode);
429 		return 0;
430 	}
431 	*colon = '\0';
432 
433 	if (strlen(decode) > strlen("-hmac96") &&
434 	    !strcmp(decode + strlen(decode) - strlen("-hmac96"),
435 		    "-hmac96")) {
436 		p = strstr(decode, "-hmac96");
437 		*p = '\0';
438 		authlen = 12;
439 	}
440 	if (strlen(decode) > strlen("-cbc") &&
441 	    !strcmp(decode + strlen(decode) - strlen("-cbc"), "-cbc")) {
442 		p = strstr(decode, "-cbc");
443 		*p = '\0';
444 	}
445 	evp = EVP_get_cipherbyname(decode);
446 
447 	if (!evp) {
448 		(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "failed to find cipher algo %s\n", decode);
449 		sa->evp = NULL;
450 		sa->authlen = 0;
451 		sa->ivlen = 0;
452 		return 0;
453 	}
454 
455 	sa->evp = evp;
456 	sa->authlen = authlen;
457 	/* This returns an int, but it should never be negative */
458 	sa->ivlen = EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(evp);
459 
460 	colon++;
461 	if (colon[0] == '0' && colon[1] == 'x') {
462 		/* decode some hex! */
463 
464 		colon += 2;
465 		sa->secretlen = espprint_decode_hex(ndo, sa->secret, sizeof(sa->secret), colon);
466 		if(sa->secretlen == 0) return 0;
467 	} else {
468 		i = strlen(colon);
469 
470 		if (i < sizeof(sa->secret)) {
471 			memcpy(sa->secret, colon, i);
472 			sa->secretlen = i;
473 		} else {
474 			memcpy(sa->secret, colon, sizeof(sa->secret));
475 			sa->secretlen = sizeof(sa->secret);
476 		}
477 	}
478 
479 	return 1;
480 }
481 USES_APPLE_RST
482 
483 /*
484  * for the moment, ignore the auth algorithm, just hard code the authenticator
485  * length. Need to research how openssl looks up HMAC stuff.
486  */
487 static int
488 espprint_decode_authalgo(netdissect_options *ndo,
489 			 char *decode, struct sa_list *sa)
490 {
491 	char *colon;
492 
493 	colon = strchr(decode, ':');
494 	if (colon == NULL) {
495 		(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "failed to decode espsecret: %s\n", decode);
496 		return 0;
497 	}
498 	*colon = '\0';
499 
500 	if(ascii_strcasecmp(decode,"sha1") == 0 ||
501 	   ascii_strcasecmp(decode,"md5") == 0) {
502 		sa->authlen = 12;
503 	}
504 	return 1;
505 }
506 
507 static void esp_print_decode_ikeline(netdissect_options *ndo, char *line,
508 				     const char *file, int lineno)
509 {
510 	/* it's an IKEv2 secret, store it instead */
511 	struct sa_list sa1;
512 
513 	char *init;
514 	char *icookie, *rcookie;
515 	int   ilen, rlen;
516 	char *authkey;
517 	char *enckey;
518 
519 	init = strsep(&line, " \t");
520 	icookie = strsep(&line, " \t");
521 	rcookie = strsep(&line, " \t");
522 	authkey = strsep(&line, " \t");
523 	enckey  = strsep(&line, " \t");
524 
525 	/* if any fields are missing */
526 	if(!init || !icookie || !rcookie || !authkey || !enckey) {
527 		(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "print_esp: failed to find all fields for ikev2 at %s:%u",
528 				    file, lineno);
529 
530 		return;
531 	}
532 
533 	ilen = strlen(icookie);
534 	rlen = strlen(rcookie);
535 
536 	if((init[0]!='I' && init[0]!='R')
537 	   || icookie[0]!='0' || icookie[1]!='x'
538 	   || rcookie[0]!='0' || rcookie[1]!='x'
539 	   || ilen!=18
540 	   || rlen!=18) {
541 		(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "print_esp: line %s:%u improperly formatted.",
542 				    file, lineno);
543 
544 		(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "init=%s icookie=%s(%u) rcookie=%s(%u)",
545 				    init, icookie, ilen, rcookie, rlen);
546 
547 		return;
548 	}
549 
550 	sa1.spi = 0;
551 	sa1.initiator = (init[0] == 'I');
552 	if(espprint_decode_hex(ndo, sa1.spii, sizeof(sa1.spii), icookie+2)!=8)
553 		return;
554 
555 	if(espprint_decode_hex(ndo, sa1.spir, sizeof(sa1.spir), rcookie+2)!=8)
556 		return;
557 
558 	if(!espprint_decode_encalgo(ndo, enckey, &sa1)) return;
559 
560 	if(!espprint_decode_authalgo(ndo, authkey, &sa1)) return;
561 
562 	esp_print_addsa(ndo, &sa1, FALSE);
563 }
564 
565 /*
566  *
567  * special form: file /name
568  * causes us to go read from this file instead.
569  *
570  */
571 static void esp_print_decode_onesecret(netdissect_options *ndo, char *line,
572 				       const char *file, int lineno)
573 {
574 	struct sa_list sa1;
575 	int sa_def;
576 
577 	char *spikey;
578 	char *decode;
579 
580 	spikey = strsep(&line, " \t");
581 	sa_def = 0;
582 	memset(&sa1, 0, sizeof(struct sa_list));
583 
584 	/* if there is only one token, then it is an algo:key token */
585 	if (line == NULL) {
586 		decode = spikey;
587 		spikey = NULL;
588 		/* sa1.daddr.version = 0; */
589 		/* memset(&sa1.daddr, 0, sizeof(sa1.daddr)); */
590 		/* sa1.spi = 0; */
591 		sa_def    = 1;
592 	} else
593 		decode = line;
594 
595 	if (spikey && ascii_strcasecmp(spikey, "file") == 0) {
596 		/* open file and read it */
597 		FILE *secretfile;
598 		char  fileline[1024];
599 		int   subfile_lineno=0;
600 		char  *nl;
601 		char *filename = line;
602 
603 		secretfile = fopen(filename, FOPEN_READ_TXT);
604 		if (secretfile == NULL) {
605 			(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, S_ERR_ND_OPEN_FILE,
606 					  "%s: can't open %s: %s\n",
607 					  __func__, filename, strerror(errno));
608 		}
609 
610 		while (fgets(fileline, sizeof(fileline)-1, secretfile) != NULL) {
611 			subfile_lineno++;
612 			/* remove newline from the line */
613 			nl = strchr(fileline, '\n');
614 			if (nl)
615 				*nl = '\0';
616 			if (fileline[0] == '#') continue;
617 			if (fileline[0] == '\0') continue;
618 
619 			esp_print_decode_onesecret(ndo, fileline, filename, subfile_lineno);
620 		}
621 		fclose(secretfile);
622 
623 		return;
624 	}
625 
626 	if (spikey && ascii_strcasecmp(spikey, "ikev2") == 0) {
627 		esp_print_decode_ikeline(ndo, line, file, lineno);
628 		return;
629 	}
630 
631 	if (spikey) {
632 
633 		char *spistr, *foo;
634 		uint32_t spino;
635 
636 		spistr = strsep(&spikey, "@");
637 		if (spistr == NULL) {
638 			(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "print_esp: failed to find the @ token");
639 			return;
640 		}
641 
642 		spino = strtoul(spistr, &foo, 0);
643 		if (spistr == foo || !spikey) {
644 			(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "print_esp: failed to decode spi# %s\n", foo);
645 			return;
646 		}
647 
648 		sa1.spi = spino;
649 
650 		if (strtoaddr6(spikey, &sa1.daddr.in6) == 1) {
651 			sa1.daddr_version = 6;
652 		} else if (strtoaddr(spikey, &sa1.daddr.in4) == 1) {
653 			sa1.daddr_version = 4;
654 		} else {
655 			(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "print_esp: can not decode IP# %s\n", spikey);
656 			return;
657 		}
658 	}
659 
660 	if (decode) {
661 		/* skip any blank spaces */
662 		while (*decode == ' ' || *decode == '\t' || *decode == '\r' || *decode == '\n')
663 			decode++;
664 
665 		if(!espprint_decode_encalgo(ndo, decode, &sa1)) {
666 			return;
667 		}
668 	}
669 
670 	esp_print_addsa(ndo, &sa1, sa_def);
671 }
672 
673 USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API
674 static void esp_init(netdissect_options *ndo _U_)
675 {
676 	/*
677 	 * 0.9.6 doesn't appear to define OPENSSL_API_COMPAT, so
678 	 * we check whether it's undefined or it's less than the
679 	 * value for 1.1.0.
680 	 */
681 #if !defined(OPENSSL_API_COMPAT) || OPENSSL_API_COMPAT < 0x10100000L
682 	OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
683 #endif
684 	EVP_add_cipher_alias(SN_des_ede3_cbc, "3des");
685 }
686 USES_APPLE_RST
687 
688 void esp_decodesecret_print(netdissect_options *ndo)
689 {
690 	char *line;
691 	char *p;
692 	static int initialized = 0;
693 
694 	if (!initialized) {
695 		esp_init(ndo);
696 		initialized = 1;
697 	}
698 
699 	p = ndo->ndo_espsecret;
700 
701 	while (p && p[0] != '\0') {
702 		/* pick out the first line or first thing until a comma */
703 		if ((line = strsep(&p, "\n,")) == NULL) {
704 			line = p;
705 			p = NULL;
706 		}
707 
708 		esp_print_decode_onesecret(ndo, line, "cmdline", 0);
709 	}
710 
711 	ndo->ndo_espsecret = NULL;
712 }
713 
714 #endif
715 
716 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
717 #define USED_IF_LIBCRYPTO
718 #else
719 #define USED_IF_LIBCRYPTO _U_
720 #endif
721 
722 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
723 USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API
724 #endif
725 void
726 esp_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
727 	  const u_char *bp, u_int length,
728 	  const u_char *bp2 USED_IF_LIBCRYPTO,
729 	  u_int ver USED_IF_LIBCRYPTO,
730 	  int fragmented USED_IF_LIBCRYPTO,
731 	  u_int ttl_hl USED_IF_LIBCRYPTO)
732 {
733 	const struct newesp *esp;
734 	const u_char *ep;
735 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
736 	const struct ip *ip;
737 	struct sa_list *sa = NULL;
738 	const struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = NULL;
739 	const u_char *iv;
740 	u_int ivlen;
741 	u_int payloadlen;
742 	const u_char *ct;
743 	u_char *pt;
744 	u_int padlen;
745 	u_int nh;
746 #endif
747 
748 	ndo->ndo_protocol = "esp";
749 	esp = (const struct newesp *)bp;
750 
751 	/* 'ep' points to the end of available data. */
752 	ep = ndo->ndo_snapend;
753 
754 	if ((const u_char *)(esp + 1) >= ep) {
755 		nd_print_trunc(ndo);
756 		return;
757 	}
758 	ND_PRINT("ESP(spi=0x%08x", GET_BE_U_4(esp->esp_spi));
759 	ND_PRINT(",seq=0x%x)", GET_BE_U_4(esp->esp_seq));
760 	ND_PRINT(", length %u", length);
761 
762 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
763 	/* initiailize SAs */
764 	if (ndo->ndo_sa_list_head == NULL) {
765 		if (!ndo->ndo_espsecret)
766 			return;
767 
768 		esp_decodesecret_print(ndo);
769 	}
770 
771 	if (ndo->ndo_sa_list_head == NULL)
772 		return;
773 
774 	ip = (const struct ip *)bp2;
775 	switch (ver) {
776 	case 6:
777 		ip6 = (const struct ip6_hdr *)bp2;
778 		/* we do not attempt to decrypt jumbograms */
779 		if (!GET_BE_U_2(ip6->ip6_plen))
780 			return;
781 		/* XXX - check whether it's fragmented? */
782 		/* if we can't get nexthdr, we do not need to decrypt it */
783 
784 		/* see if we can find the SA, and if so, decode it */
785 		for (sa = ndo->ndo_sa_list_head; sa != NULL; sa = sa->next) {
786 			if (sa->spi == GET_BE_U_4(esp->esp_spi) &&
787 			    sa->daddr_version == 6 &&
788 			    UNALIGNED_MEMCMP(&sa->daddr.in6, &ip6->ip6_dst,
789 				   sizeof(nd_ipv6)) == 0) {
790 				break;
791 			}
792 		}
793 		break;
794 	case 4:
795 		/* nexthdr & padding are in the last fragment */
796 		if (fragmented)
797 			return;
798 
799 		/* see if we can find the SA, and if so, decode it */
800 		for (sa = ndo->ndo_sa_list_head; sa != NULL; sa = sa->next) {
801 			if (sa->spi == GET_BE_U_4(esp->esp_spi) &&
802 			    sa->daddr_version == 4 &&
803 			    UNALIGNED_MEMCMP(&sa->daddr.in4, &ip->ip_dst,
804 				   sizeof(nd_ipv4)) == 0) {
805 				break;
806 			}
807 		}
808 		break;
809 	default:
810 		return;
811 	}
812 
813 	/* if we didn't find the specific one, then look for
814 	 * an unspecified one.
815 	 */
816 	if (sa == NULL)
817 		sa = ndo->ndo_sa_default;
818 
819 	/* if not found fail */
820 	if (sa == NULL)
821 		return;
822 
823 	/* pointer to the IV, if there is one */
824 	iv = (const u_char *)(esp + 1) + 0;
825 	/* length of the IV, if there is one; 0, if there isn't */
826 	ivlen = sa->ivlen;
827 
828 	/*
829 	 * Get a pointer to the ciphertext.
830 	 *
831 	 * p points to the beginning of the payload, i.e. to the
832 	 * initialization vector, so if we skip past the initialization
833 	 * vector, it points to the beginning of the ciphertext.
834 	 */
835 	ct = iv + ivlen;
836 
837 	/*
838 	 * Make sure the authentication data/integrity check value length
839 	 * isn't bigger than the total amount of data available after
840 	 * the ESP header and initialization vector is removed and,
841 	 * if not, slice the authentication data/ICV off.
842 	 */
843 	if (ep - ct < sa->authlen) {
844 		nd_print_trunc(ndo);
845 		return;
846 	}
847 	ep = ep - sa->authlen;
848 
849 	/*
850 	 * Calculate the length of the ciphertext.  ep points to
851 	 * the beginning of the authentication data/integrity check
852 	 * value, i.e. right past the end of the ciphertext;
853 	 */
854 	payloadlen = ep - ct;
855 
856 	if (sa->evp == NULL)
857 		return;
858 
859 	/*
860 	 * If the next header value is past the end of the available
861 	 * data, we won't be able to fetch it once we've decrypted
862 	 * the ciphertext, so there's no point in decrypting the data.
863 	 *
864 	 * Report it as truncation.
865 	 */
866 	if (!ND_TTEST_1(ep - 1)) {
867 		nd_print_trunc(ndo);
868 		return;
869 	}
870 
871 	pt = do_decrypt(ndo, "esp_print", sa, iv, ct, payloadlen);
872 	if (pt == NULL)
873 		return;
874 
875 	/*
876 	 * Switch to the output buffer for dissection, and
877 	 * save it on the buffer stack so it can be freed.
878 	 */
879 	ep = pt + payloadlen;
880 	if (!nd_push_buffer(ndo, pt, pt, ep)) {
881 		free(pt);
882 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, S_ERR_ND_MEM_ALLOC,
883 			"%s: can't push buffer on buffer stack", __func__);
884 	}
885 
886 	/*
887 	 * Sanity check for pad length; if it, plus 2 for the pad
888 	 * length and next header fields, is bigger than the ciphertext
889 	 * length (which is also the plaintext length), it's too big.
890 	 *
891 	 * XXX - the check can fail if the packet is corrupt *or* if
892 	 * it was not decrypted with the correct key, so that the
893 	 * "plaintext" is not what was being sent.
894 	 */
895 	padlen = GET_U_1(ep - 2);
896 	if (padlen + 2 > payloadlen) {
897 		nd_print_trunc(ndo);
898 		return;
899 	}
900 
901 	/* Get the next header */
902 	nh = GET_U_1(ep - 1);
903 
904 	ND_PRINT(": ");
905 
906 	/*
907 	 * Don't put padding + padding length(1 byte) + next header(1 byte)
908 	 * in the buffer because they are not part of the plaintext to decode.
909 	 */
910 	nd_push_snapend(ndo, ep - (padlen + 2));
911 
912 	/* Now dissect the plaintext. */
913 	ip_demux_print(ndo, pt, payloadlen - (padlen + 2), ver, fragmented,
914 		       ttl_hl, nh, bp2);
915 
916 	/* Pop the buffer, freeing it. */
917 	nd_pop_packet_info(ndo);
918 	/* Pop the nd_push_snapend */
919 	nd_pop_packet_info(ndo);
920 #endif
921 }
922 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
923 USES_APPLE_RST
924 #endif
925