xref: /dragonfly/contrib/tcsh-6/sh.c (revision 36a3d1d6)
1 /* $Header: /p/tcsh/cvsroot/tcsh/sh.c,v 3.145 2009/06/25 21:15:37 christos Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * sh.c: Main shell routines
4  */
5 /*-
6  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 #define EXTERN	/* Intern */
34 #include "sh.h"
35 
36 #ifndef lint
37 char    copyright[] =
38 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.\n\
39  All rights reserved.\n";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 RCSID("$tcsh: sh.c,v 3.145 2009/06/25 21:15:37 christos Exp $")
43 
44 #include "tc.h"
45 #include "ed.h"
46 #include "tw.h"
47 
48 extern int MapsAreInited;
49 extern int NLSMapsAreInited;
50 
51 /*
52  * C Shell
53  *
54  * Bill Joy, UC Berkeley, California, USA
55  * October 1978, May 1980
56  *
57  * Jim Kulp, IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria
58  * April 1980
59  *
60  * Filename recognition added:
61  * Ken Greer, Ind. Consultant, Palo Alto CA
62  * October 1983.
63  *
64  * Karl Kleinpaste, Computer Consoles, Inc.
65  * Added precmd, periodic/tperiod, prompt changes,
66  * directory stack hack, and login watch.
67  * Sometime March 1983 - Feb 1984.
68  *
69  * Added scheduled commands, including the "sched" command,
70  * plus the call to sched_run near the precmd et al
71  * routines.
72  * Upgraded scheduled events for running events while
73  * sitting idle at command input.
74  *
75  * Paul Placeway, Ohio State
76  * added stuff for running with twenex/inputl  9 Oct 1984.
77  *
78  * ported to Apple Unix (TM) (OREO)  26 -- 29 Jun 1987
79  */
80 
81 jmp_buf_t reslab INIT_ZERO_STRUCT;
82 
83 static const char tcshstr[] = "tcsh";
84 
85 struct sigaction parintr;	/* Parents interrupt catch */
86 struct sigaction parterm;	/* Parents terminate catch */
87 
88 #ifdef TESLA
89 int do_logout = 0;
90 #endif /* TESLA */
91 
92 
93 int    use_fork = 0;		/* use fork() instead of vfork()? */
94 
95 /*
96  * Magic pointer values. Used to specify other invalid conditions aside
97  * from null.
98  */
99 static Char	INVCHAR;
100 Char    *INVPTR = &INVCHAR;
101 Char    **INVPPTR = &INVPTR;
102 
103 static int    fast = 0;
104 static int    mflag = 0;
105 static int    prompt = 1;
106 int     enterhist = 0;
107 int    tellwhat = 0;
108 time_t  t_period;
109 Char  *ffile = NULL;
110 int	dolzero = 0;
111 int	insource = 0;
112 int	exitset = 0;
113 static time_t  chktim;		/* Time mail last checked */
114 char *progname;
115 int tcsh;
116 
117 /*
118  * This preserves the input state of the shell. It is used by
119  * st_save and st_restore to manupulate shell state.
120  */
121 struct saved_state {
122     int		  insource;
123     int		  OLDSTD;
124     int		  SHIN;
125     int		  SHOUT;
126     int		  SHDIAG;
127     int		  intty;
128     struct whyle *whyles;
129     Char 	 *gointr;
130     Char 	 *arginp;
131     Char	 *evalp;
132     Char	**evalvec;
133     Char	 *alvecp;
134     Char	**alvec;
135     int		  onelflg;
136     int	  enterhist;
137     Char	**argv;
138     Char	**av;
139     Char	  HIST;
140     int	  cantell;
141     struct Bin	  B;
142     int		  justpr;
143 };
144 
145 static	int		  srccat	(Char *, Char *);
146 #ifndef WINNT_NATIVE
147 static	int		  srcfile	(const char *, int, int, Char **);
148 #else
149 int		  srcfile	(const char *, int, int, Char **);
150 #endif /*WINNT_NATIVE*/
151 static	void		  srcunit	(int, int, int, Char **);
152 static	void		  mailchk	(void);
153 #ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
154 static	Char	 	**defaultpath	(void);
155 #endif
156 static	void		  record	(void);
157 static	void		  st_save	(struct saved_state *, int, int,
158 					 Char **, Char **);
159 static	void		  st_restore	(void *);
160 
161 	int		  main		(int, char **);
162 
163 int
164 main(int argc, char **argv)
165 {
166     int batch = 0;
167     volatile int nexececho = 0;
168     int nofile = 0;
169     volatile int nverbose = 0;
170     volatile int rdirs = 0;
171     int quitit = 0;
172     Char *cp;
173 #ifdef AUTOLOGOUT
174     Char *cp2;
175 #endif
176     char *tcp, *ttyn;
177     int f, reenter;
178     char **tempv;
179     int osetintr;
180     struct sigaction oparintr;
181 
182 #ifdef WINNT_NATIVE
183     nt_init();
184 #endif /* WINNT_NATIVE */
185 #if defined(NLS_CATALOGS) && defined(LC_MESSAGES)
186     (void) setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
187 #endif /* NLS_CATALOGS && LC_MESSAGES */
188 
189 #ifdef NLS
190 # ifdef LC_CTYPE
191     (void) setlocale(LC_CTYPE, ""); /* for iscntrl */
192 # endif /* LC_CTYPE */
193 #endif /* NLS */
194 
195     nlsinit();
196 
197 #ifdef MALLOC_TRACE
198     mal_setstatsfile(fdopen(dmove(xopen("/tmp/tcsh.trace",
199 	O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_LARGEFILE, 0666), 25), "w"));
200     mal_trace(1);
201 #endif /* MALLOC_TRACE */
202 
203 #if !(defined(BSDTIMES) || defined(_SEQUENT_)) && defined(POSIX)
204 # ifdef _SC_CLK_TCK
205     clk_tck = (clock_t) sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK);
206 # else /* ! _SC_CLK_TCK */
207 #  ifdef CLK_TCK
208     clk_tck = CLK_TCK;
209 #  else /* !CLK_TCK */
210     clk_tck = HZ;
211 #  endif /* CLK_TCK */
212 # endif /* _SC_CLK_TCK */
213 #endif /* !BSDTIMES && POSIX */
214 
215     settimes();			/* Immed. estab. timing base */
216 #ifdef TESLA
217     do_logout = 0;
218 #endif /* TESLA */
219 
220     /*
221      * Make sure we have 0, 1, 2 open
222      * Otherwise `` jobs will not work... (From knaff@poly.polytechnique.fr)
223      */
224     {
225 	do
226 	    if ((f = xopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE)) == -1 &&
227 		(f = xopen("/", O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE)) == -1)
228 		exit(1);
229 	while (f < 3);
230 	xclose(f);
231     }
232 
233     osinit();			/* Os dependent initialization */
234 
235 
236     {
237 	char *t;
238 
239 	t = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
240 #ifdef WINNT_NATIVE
241 	{
242 	    char *s = strrchr(argv[0], '\\');
243 	    if (s)
244 		t = s;
245 	}
246 #endif /* WINNT_NATIVE */
247 	t = t ? t + 1 : argv[0];
248 	if (*t == '-') t++;
249 	progname = strsave((t && *t) ? t : tcshstr);    /* never want a null */
250 	tcsh = strcmp(progname, tcshstr) == 0;
251     }
252 
253     /*
254      * Initialize non constant strings
255      */
256 #ifdef _PATH_BSHELL
257     STR_BSHELL = SAVE(_PATH_BSHELL);
258 #endif
259 #ifdef _PATH_TCSHELL
260     STR_SHELLPATH = SAVE(_PATH_TCSHELL);
261 #else
262 # ifdef _PATH_CSHELL
263     STR_SHELLPATH = SAVE(_PATH_CSHELL);
264 # endif
265 #endif
266     STR_environ = blk2short(environ);
267     environ = short2blk(STR_environ);	/* So that we can free it */
268     STR_WORD_CHARS = SAVE(WORD_CHARS);
269 
270     HIST = '!';
271     HISTSUB = '^';
272     PRCH = '>';
273     PRCHROOT = '#';
274     word_chars = STR_WORD_CHARS;
275     bslash_quote = 0;		/* PWP: do tcsh-style backslash quoting? */
276 
277     /* Default history size to 100 */
278     setcopy(STRhistory, str2short("100"), VAR_READWRITE);
279 
280     tempv = argv;
281     ffile = SAVE(tempv[0]);
282     dolzero = 0;
283     if (eq(ffile, STRaout))	/* A.out's are quittable */
284 	quitit = 1;
285     uid = getuid();
286     gid = getgid();
287     euid = geteuid();
288     egid = getegid();
289     /*
290      * We are a login shell if: 1. we were invoked as -<something> with
291      * optional arguments 2. or we were invoked only with the -l flag
292      */
293     loginsh = (**tempv == '-') || (argc == 2 &&
294 				   tempv[1][0] == '-' && tempv[1][1] == 'l' &&
295 						tempv[1][2] == '\0');
296 #ifdef _VMS_POSIX
297     /* No better way to find if we are a login shell */
298     if (!loginsh) {
299 	loginsh = (argc == 1 && getppid() == 1);
300 	**tempv = '-';	/* Avoid giving VMS an acidic stomach */
301     }
302 #endif /* _VMS_POSIX */
303 
304     if (loginsh && **tempv != '-') {
305 	char *argv0;
306 
307 	/*
308 	 * Mangle the argv space
309 	 */
310 	tempv[1][0] = '\0';
311 	tempv[1][1] = '\0';
312 	tempv[1] = NULL;
313 	argv0 = strspl("-", *tempv);
314 	*tempv = argv0;
315 	argc--;
316     }
317     if (loginsh) {
318 	(void) time(&chktim);
319 	setNS(STRloginsh);
320     }
321 
322     AsciiOnly = 1;
323     NoNLSRebind = getenv("NOREBIND") != NULL;
324 #ifdef NLS
325 # ifdef SETLOCALEBUG
326     dont_free = 1;
327 # endif /* SETLOCALEBUG */
328     (void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
329 # ifdef LC_COLLATE
330     (void) setlocale(LC_COLLATE, "");
331 # endif
332 # ifdef SETLOCALEBUG
333     dont_free = 0;
334 # endif /* SETLOCALEBUG */
335 # ifdef STRCOLLBUG
336     fix_strcoll_bug();
337 # endif /* STRCOLLBUG */
338 
339     {
340 	int     k;
341 
342 	for (k = 0200; k <= 0377 && !Isprint(CTL_ESC(k)); k++)
343 	    continue;
344 	AsciiOnly = MB_CUR_MAX == 1 && k > 0377;
345     }
346 #else
347     AsciiOnly = getenv("LANG") == NULL && getenv("LC_CTYPE") == NULL;
348 #endif				/* NLS */
349     if (MapsAreInited && !NLSMapsAreInited)
350 	ed_InitNLSMaps();
351     ResetArrowKeys();
352 
353     /*
354      * Initialize for periodic command intervals. Also, initialize the dummy
355      * tty list for login-watch.
356      */
357     (void) time(&t_period);
358 #ifndef HAVENOUTMP
359     initwatch();
360 #endif /* !HAVENOUTMP */
361 
362 #if defined(alliant)
363     /*
364      * From:  Jim Pace <jdp@research.att.com>
365      * tcsh does not work properly on the alliants through an rlogin session.
366      * The shell generally hangs.  Also, reference to the controlling terminal
367      * does not work ( ie: echo foo > /dev/tty ).
368      *
369      * A security feature was added to rlogind affecting FX/80's Concentrix
370      * from revision 5.5.xx upwards (through 5.7 where this fix was implemented)
371      * This security change also affects the FX/2800 series.
372      * The security change to rlogind requires the process group of an rlogin
373      * session become disassociated with the tty in rlogind.
374      *
375      * The changes needed are:
376      * 1. set the process group
377      * 2. reenable the control terminal
378      */
379      if (loginsh && isatty(SHIN)) {
380 	 ttyn = ttyname(SHIN);
381 	 xclose(SHIN);
382 	 SHIN = xopen(ttyn, O_RDWR|O_LARGEFILE);
383 	 shpgrp = getpid();
384 	 (void) ioctl (SHIN, TIOCSPGRP, (ioctl_t) &shpgrp);
385 	 (void) setpgid(0, shpgrp);
386      }
387 #endif /* alliant */
388 
389     /*
390      * Move the descriptors to safe places. The variable didfds is 0 while we
391      * have only FSH* to work with. When didfds is true, we have 0,1,2 and
392      * prefer to use these.
393      */
394     initdesc();
395 
396     /*
397      * Get and set the tty now
398      */
399     if ((ttyn = ttyname(SHIN)) != NULL) {
400 	/*
401 	 * Could use rindex to get rid of other possible path components, but
402 	 * hpux preserves the subdirectory /pty/ when storing the tty name in
403 	 * utmp, so we keep it too.
404 	 */
405 	if (strncmp(ttyn, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
406 	    setv(STRtty, cp = SAVE(ttyn + 5), VAR_READWRITE);
407 	else
408 	    setv(STRtty, cp = SAVE(ttyn), VAR_READWRITE);
409     }
410     else
411 	setv(STRtty, cp = SAVE(""), VAR_READWRITE);
412     /*
413      * Initialize the shell variables. ARGV and PROMPT are initialized later.
414      * STATUS is also munged in several places. CHILD is munged when
415      * forking/waiting
416      */
417 
418     /*
419      * 7-10-87 Paul Placeway autologout should be set ONLY on login shells and
420      * on shells running as root.  Out of these, autologout should NOT be set
421      * for any psudo-terminals (this catches most window systems) and not for
422      * any terminal running X windows.
423      *
424      * At Ohio State, we have had problems with a user having his X session
425      * drop out from under him (on a Sun) because the shell in his master
426      * xterm timed out and exited.
427      *
428      * Really, this should be done with a program external to the shell, that
429      * watches for no activity (and NO running programs, such as dump) on a
430      * terminal for a long peroid of time, and then SIGHUPS the shell on that
431      * terminal.
432      *
433      * bugfix by Rich Salz <rsalz@PINEAPPLE.BBN.COM>: For root rsh things
434      * allways first check to see if loginsh or really root, then do things
435      * with ttyname()
436      *
437      * Also by Jean-Francois Lamy <lamy%ai.toronto.edu@RELAY.CS.NET>: check the
438      * value of cp before using it! ("root can rsh too")
439      *
440      * PWP: keep the nested ifs; the order of the tests matters and a good
441      * (smart) C compiler might re-arange things wrong.
442      */
443 #ifdef AUTOLOGOUT
444 # ifdef convex
445     if (uid == 0)
446 	/*  root always has a 15 minute autologout  */
447 	setcopy(STRautologout, STRrootdefautologout, VAR_READWRITE);
448     else
449 	if (loginsh)
450 	    /*  users get autologout set to 0  */
451 	    setcopy(STRautologout, STR0, VAR_READWRITE);
452 # else /* convex */
453     if (loginsh || (uid == 0)) {
454 	if (*cp) {
455 	    /* only for login shells or root and we must have a tty */
456 	    if ((cp2 = Strrchr(cp, (Char) '/')) != NULL) {
457 		cp2 = cp2 + 1;
458 	    }
459 	    else
460 		cp2 = cp;
461 	    if (!(((Strncmp(cp2, STRtty, 3) == 0) && Isalpha(cp2[3])) ||
462 	          Strstr(cp, STRptssl) != NULL)) {
463 		if (getenv("DISPLAY") == NULL) {
464 		    /* NOT on X window shells */
465 		    setcopy(STRautologout, STRdefautologout, VAR_READWRITE);
466 		}
467 	    }
468 	}
469     }
470 # endif /* convex */
471 #endif /* AUTOLOGOUT */
472 
473     sigset_interrupting(SIGALRM, queue_alrmcatch);
474 
475     setcopy(STRstatus, STR0, VAR_READWRITE);
476 
477     /*
478      * get and set machine specific environment variables
479      */
480     getmachine();
481 
482 
483     /*
484      * Publish the selected echo style
485      */
486 #if ECHO_STYLE != BSD_ECHO
487     if (tcsh) {
488 # if ECHO_STYLE == NONE_ECHO
489 	setcopy(STRecho_style, STRnone, VAR_READWRITE);
490 # endif /* ECHO_STYLE == NONE_ECHO */
491 # if ECHO_STYLE == SYSV_ECHO
492 	setcopy(STRecho_style, STRsysv, VAR_READWRITE);
493 # endif /* ECHO_STYLE == SYSV_ECHO */
494 # if ECHO_STYLE == BOTH_ECHO
495 	setcopy(STRecho_style, STRboth, VAR_READWRITE);
496 # endif /* ECHO_STYLE == BOTH_ECHO */
497     } else
498 #endif /* ECHO_STYLE != BSD_ECHO */
499 	setcopy(STRecho_style, STRbsd, VAR_READWRITE);
500 
501     /*
502      * increment the shell level.
503      */
504     shlvl(1);
505 
506     if ((tcp = getenv("HOME")) != NULL)
507 	cp = quote(SAVE(tcp));
508     else
509 	cp = NULL;
510 
511     if (cp == NULL)
512 	fast = 1;		/* No home -> can't read scripts */
513     else
514 	setv(STRhome, cp, VAR_READWRITE);
515 
516     dinit(cp);			/* dinit thinks that HOME == cwd in a login
517 				 * shell */
518     /*
519      * Grab other useful things from the environment. Should we grab
520      * everything??
521      */
522     {
523 	char *cln, *cus, *cgr;
524 	struct passwd *pw;
525 	struct group *gr;
526 
527 
528 #ifdef apollo
529 	int     oid = getoid();
530 
531 	setv(STRoid, Itoa(oid, 0, 0), VAR_READWRITE);
532 #endif /* apollo */
533 
534 	setv(STRuid, Itoa(uid, 0, 0), VAR_READWRITE);
535 
536 	setv(STRgid, Itoa(gid, 0, 0), VAR_READWRITE);
537 
538 	cln = getenv("LOGNAME");
539 	cus = getenv("USER");
540 	if (cus != NULL)
541 	    setv(STRuser, quote(SAVE(cus)), VAR_READWRITE);
542 	else if (cln != NULL)
543 	    setv(STRuser, quote(SAVE(cln)), VAR_READWRITE);
544 	else if ((pw = xgetpwuid(uid)) == NULL)
545 	    setcopy(STRuser, str2short("unknown"), VAR_READWRITE);
546 	else
547 	    setcopy(STRuser, str2short(pw->pw_name), VAR_READWRITE);
548 	if (cln == NULL)
549 	    tsetenv(STRLOGNAME, varval(STRuser));
550 	if (cus == NULL)
551 	    tsetenv(STRKUSER, varval(STRuser));
552 
553 	cgr = getenv("GROUP");
554 	if (cgr != NULL)
555 	    setv(STRgroup, quote(SAVE(cgr)), VAR_READWRITE);
556 	else if ((gr = xgetgrgid(gid)) == NULL)
557 	    setcopy(STRgroup, str2short("unknown"), VAR_READWRITE);
558 	else
559 	    setcopy(STRgroup, str2short(gr->gr_name), VAR_READWRITE);
560 	if (cgr == NULL)
561 	    tsetenv(STRKGROUP, varval(STRgroup));
562     }
563 
564     /*
565      * HOST may be wrong, since rexd transports the entire environment on sun
566      * 3.x Just set it again
567      */
568     {
569 	char    cbuff[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
570 
571 	if (gethostname(cbuff, sizeof(cbuff)) >= 0) {
572 	    cbuff[sizeof(cbuff) - 1] = '\0';	/* just in case */
573 	    tsetenv(STRHOST, str2short(cbuff));
574 	}
575 	else
576 	    tsetenv(STRHOST, str2short("unknown"));
577     }
578 
579 
580 #ifdef REMOTEHOST
581     /*
582      * Try to determine the remote host we were logged in from.
583      */
584     remotehost();
585 #endif /* REMOTEHOST */
586 
587 #ifdef apollo
588     if ((tcp = getenv("SYSTYPE")) == NULL)
589 	tcp = "bsd4.3";
590     tsetenv(STRSYSTYPE, quote(str2short(tcp)));
591 #endif /* apollo */
592 
593     /*
594      * set editing on by default, unless running under Emacs as an inferior
595      * shell.
596      * We try to do this intelligently. If $TERM is available, then it
597      * should determine if we should edit or not. $TERM is preserved
598      * across rlogin sessions, so we will not get confused if we rlogin
599      * under an emacs shell. Another advantage is that if we run an
600      * xterm under an emacs shell, then the $TERM will be set to
601      * xterm, so we are going to want to edit. Unfortunately emacs
602      * does not restore all the tty modes, so xterm is not very well
603      * set up. But this is not the shell's fault.
604      * Also don't edit if $TERM == wm, for when we're running under an ATK app.
605      * Finally, emacs compiled under terminfo, sets the terminal to dumb,
606      * so disable editing for that too.
607      *
608      * Unfortunately, in some cases the initial $TERM setting is "unknown",
609      * "dumb", or "network" which is then changed in the user's startup files.
610      * We fix this by setting noediting here if $TERM is unknown/dumb and
611      * if noediting is set, we switch on editing if $TERM is changed.
612      */
613     if ((tcp = getenv("TERM")) != NULL) {
614 	setv(STRterm, quote(SAVE(tcp)), VAR_READWRITE);
615 	noediting = strcmp(tcp, "unknown") == 0 || strcmp(tcp, "dumb") == 0 ||
616 		    strcmp(tcp, "network") == 0;
617 	editing = strcmp(tcp, "emacs") != 0 && strcmp(tcp, "wm") != 0 &&
618 		  !noediting;
619     }
620     else {
621 	noediting = 0;
622 	editing = ((tcp = getenv("EMACS")) == NULL || strcmp(tcp, "t") != 0);
623     }
624 
625     /*
626      * The 'edit' variable is either set or unset.  It doesn't
627      * need a value.  Making it 'emacs' might be confusing.
628      */
629     if (editing)
630 	setNS(STRedit);
631 
632 
633     /*
634      * still more mutability: make the complete routine automatically add the
635      * suffix of file names...
636      */
637     setNS(STRaddsuffix);
638 
639     /*
640      * Compatibility with tcsh >= 6.12 by default
641      */
642     setNS(STRcsubstnonl);
643 
644     /*
645      * Random default kill ring size
646      */
647     setcopy(STRkillring, str2short("30"), VAR_READWRITE);
648 
649     /*
650      * Re-initialize path if set in environment
651      */
652     if ((tcp = getenv("PATH")) == NULL) {
653 #ifdef _PATH_DEFPATH
654 	importpath(str2short(_PATH_DEFPATH));
655 #else /* !_PATH_DEFPATH */
656 	setq(STRpath, defaultpath(), &shvhed, VAR_READWRITE);
657 #endif /* _PATH_DEFPATH */
658 	/*
659 	 * Export the path setting so that subsequent processes use the same path as we do.
660 	 */
661 	exportpath(adrof(STRpath)->vec);
662     } else
663 	/* Importpath() allocates memory for the path, and the
664 	 * returned pointer from SAVE() was discarded, so
665 	 * this was a memory leak.. (sg)
666 	 *
667 	 * importpath(SAVE(tcp));
668 	 */
669 	importpath(str2short(tcp));
670 
671 
672     {
673 	/* If the SHELL environment variable ends with "tcsh", set
674 	 * STRshell to the same path.  This is to facilitate using
675 	 * the executable in environments where the compiled-in
676 	 * default isn't appropriate (sg).
677 	 */
678 
679 	size_t sh_len = 0;
680 
681 	if ((tcp = getenv("SHELL")) != NULL) {
682 	    sh_len = strlen(tcp);
683 	    if ((sh_len >= 5 && strcmp(tcp + (sh_len - 5), "/tcsh") == 0) ||
684 	        (!tcsh && sh_len >= 4 && strcmp(tcp + (sh_len - 4), "/csh") == 0))
685 		setv(STRshell, quote(SAVE(tcp)), VAR_READWRITE);
686 	    else
687 		sh_len = 0;
688 	}
689 	if (sh_len == 0)
690 	    setcopy(STRshell, STR_SHELLPATH, VAR_READWRITE);
691     }
692 
693 #ifdef _OSD_POSIX  /* BS2000 needs this variable set to "SHELL" */
694     if ((tcp = getenv("PROGRAM_ENVIRONMENT")) == NULL)
695 	tcp = "SHELL";
696     tsetenv(STRPROGRAM_ENVIRONMENT, quote(str2short(tcp)));
697 #endif /* _OSD_POSIX */
698 
699 #ifdef COLOR_LS_F
700     if ((tcp = getenv("LS_COLORS")) != NULL)
701 	parseLS_COLORS(str2short(tcp));
702 #endif /* COLOR_LS_F */
703 
704     doldol = putn((int) getpid());	/* For $$ */
705 #ifdef WINNT_NATIVE
706     {
707 	char *tmp;
708 	Char *tmp2;
709 	if ((tmp = getenv("TMP")) != NULL) {
710 	    tmp = xasprintf("%s/%s", tmp, "sh");
711 	    tmp2 = SAVE(tmp);
712 	xfree(tmp);
713     }
714 	else {
715 	    tmp2 = SAVE("");
716 	}
717 	shtemp = Strspl(tmp2, doldol);	/* For << */
718 	xfree(tmp2);
719     }
720 #else /* !WINNT_NATIVE */
721     shtemp = Strspl(STRtmpsh, doldol);	/* For << */
722 #endif /* WINNT_NATIVE */
723 
724     /*
725      * Record the interrupt states from the parent process. If the parent is
726      * non-interruptible our hand must be forced or we (and our children) won't
727      * be either. Our children inherit termination from our parent. We catch it
728      * only if we are the login shell.
729      */
730     sigaction(SIGINT, NULL, &parintr);
731     sigaction(SIGTERM, NULL, &parterm);
732 
733 
734 #ifdef TCF
735     /* Enable process migration on ourselves and our progeny */
736     (void) signal(SIGMIGRATE, SIG_DFL);
737 #endif /* TCF */
738 
739     /*
740      * dspkanji/dspmbyte autosetting
741      */
742     /* PATCH IDEA FROM Issei.Suzuki VERY THANKS */
743 #if defined(DSPMBYTE)
744 #if defined(NLS) && defined(LC_CTYPE)
745     if (((tcp = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, NULL)) != NULL || (tcp = getenv("LANG")) != NULL) && !adrof(CHECK_MBYTEVAR)) {
746 #else
747     if ((tcp = getenv("LANG")) != NULL && !adrof(CHECK_MBYTEVAR)) {
748 #endif
749 	autoset_dspmbyte(str2short(tcp));
750     }
751 #if defined(WINNT_NATIVE)
752     else if (!adrof(CHECK_MBYTEVAR))
753       nt_autoset_dspmbyte();
754 #endif /* WINNT_NATIVE */
755 #endif
756 
757     fix_version();		/* publish the shell version */
758 
759     if (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "--version") == 0) {
760 	xprintf("%S\n", varval(STRversion));
761 	xexit(0);
762     }
763     if (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0) {
764 	xprintf("%S\n\n", varval(STRversion));
765 	xprintf("%s", CGETS(11, 8, HELP_STRING));
766 	xexit(0);
767     }
768     /*
769      * Process the arguments.
770      *
771      * Note that processing of -v/-x is actually delayed till after script
772      * processing.
773      *
774      * We set the first character of our name to be '-' if we are a shell
775      * running interruptible commands.  Many programs which examine ps'es
776      * use this to filter such shells out.
777      */
778     argc--, tempv++;
779     while (argc > 0 && (tcp = tempv[0])[0] == '-' &&
780 	   *++tcp != '\0' && !batch) {
781 	do
782 	    switch (*tcp++) {
783 
784 	    case 0:		/* -	Interruptible, no prompt */
785 		prompt = 0;
786 		setintr = 1;
787 		nofile = 1;
788 		break;
789 
790 	    case 'b':		/* -b	Next arg is input file */
791 		batch = 1;
792 		break;
793 
794 	    case 'c':		/* -c	Command input from arg */
795 		if (argc == 1)
796 		    xexit(0);
797 		argc--, tempv++;
798 #ifdef M_XENIX
799 		/* Xenix Vi bug:
800 		   it relies on a 7 bit environment (/bin/sh), so it
801 		   pass ascii arguments with the 8th bit set */
802 		if (!strcmp(argv[0], "sh"))
803 		  {
804 		    char *p;
805 
806 		    for (p = tempv[0]; *p; ++p)
807 		      *p &= ASCII;
808 		  }
809 #endif
810 		arginp = SAVE(tempv[0]);
811 
812 		/*
813 		 * we put the command into a variable
814 		 */
815 		if (arginp != NULL)
816 		    setv(STRcommand, quote(Strsave(arginp)), VAR_READWRITE);
817 
818 		/*
819 		 * * Give an error on -c arguments that end in * backslash to
820 		 * ensure that you don't make * nonportable csh scripts.
821 		 */
822 		{
823 		    int count;
824 
825 		    cp = Strend(arginp);
826 		    count = 0;
827 		    while (cp > arginp && *--cp == '\\')
828 			++count;
829 		    if ((count & 1) != 0) {
830 			exiterr = 1;
831 			stderror(ERR_ARGC);
832 		    }
833 		}
834 		prompt = 0;
835 		nofile = 1;
836 		break;
837 	    case 'd':		/* -d	Load directory stack from file */
838 		rdirs = 1;
839 		break;
840 
841 #ifdef apollo
842 	    case 'D':		/* -D	Define environment variable */
843 		{
844 		    Char *dp;
845 
846 		    cp = str2short(tcp);
847 		    if (dp = Strchr(cp, '=')) {
848 			*dp++ = '\0';
849 			tsetenv(cp, dp);
850 		    }
851 		    else
852 			tsetenv(cp, STRNULL);
853 		}
854 		*tcp = '\0'; 	/* done with this argument */
855 		break;
856 #endif /* apollo */
857 
858 	    case 'e':		/* -e	Exit on any error */
859 		exiterr = 1;
860 		break;
861 
862 	    case 'f':		/* -f	Fast start */
863 		fast = 1;
864 		break;
865 
866 	    case 'i':		/* -i	Interactive, even if !intty */
867 		intact = 1;
868 		nofile = 1;
869 		break;
870 
871 	    case 'm':		/* -m	read .cshrc (from su) */
872 		mflag = 1;
873 		break;
874 
875 	    case 'n':		/* -n	Don't execute */
876 		noexec = 1;
877 		break;
878 
879 	    case 'q':		/* -q	(Undoc'd) ... die on quit */
880 		quitit = 1;
881 		break;
882 
883 	    case 's':		/* -s	Read from std input */
884 		nofile = 1;
885 		break;
886 
887 	    case 't':		/* -t	Read one line from input */
888 		onelflg = 2;
889 		prompt = 0;
890 		nofile = 1;
891 		break;
892 
893 	    case 'v':		/* -v	Echo hist expanded input */
894 		nverbose = 1;	/* ... later */
895 		break;
896 
897 	    case 'x':		/* -x	Echo just before execution */
898 		nexececho = 1;	/* ... later */
899 		break;
900 
901 	    case 'V':		/* -V	Echo hist expanded input */
902 		setNS(STRverbose);	/* NOW! */
903 		break;
904 
905 	    case 'X':		/* -X	Echo just before execution */
906 		setNS(STRecho);	/* NOW! */
907 		break;
908 
909 	    case 'F':
910 		/*
911 		 * This will cause children to be created using fork instead of
912 		 * vfork.
913 		 */
914 		use_fork = 1;
915 		break;
916 
917 	    case ' ':
918 	    case '\t':
919 		/*
920 		 * for O/S's that don't do the argument parsing right in
921 		 * "#!/foo -f " scripts
922 		 */
923 		break;
924 
925 	    default:		/* Unknown command option */
926 		exiterr = 1;
927 		stderror(ERR_TCSHUSAGE, tcp-1, progname);
928 		break;
929 
930 	} while (*tcp);
931 	tempv++, argc--;
932     }
933 
934     if (quitit)			/* With all due haste, for debugging */
935 	(void) signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
936 
937     /*
938      * Unless prevented by -, -c, -i, -s, or -t, if there are remaining
939      * arguments the first of them is the name of a shell file from which to
940      * read commands.
941      */
942     if (nofile == 0 && argc > 0) {
943 	nofile = xopen(tempv[0], O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE);
944 	if (nofile < 0) {
945 	    child = 1;		/* So this ... */
946 	    /* ... doesn't return */
947 	    stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, tempv[0], strerror(errno));
948 	}
949 	xfree(ffile);
950 	dolzero = 1;
951 	ffile = SAVE(tempv[0]);
952 	/*
953 	 * Replace FSHIN. Handle /dev/std{in,out,err} specially
954 	 * since once they are closed we cannot open them again.
955 	 * In that case we use our own saved descriptors
956 	 */
957 	if ((SHIN = dmove(nofile, FSHIN)) < 0)
958 	    switch(nofile) {
959 	    case 0:
960 		SHIN = FSHIN;
961 		break;
962 	    case 1:
963 		SHIN = FSHOUT;
964 		break;
965 	    case 2:
966 		SHIN = FSHDIAG;
967 		break;
968 	    default:
969 		stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, tempv[0], strerror(errno));
970 		break;
971 	    }
972 	(void) close_on_exec(SHIN, 1);
973 	prompt = 0;
974 	 /* argc not used any more */ tempv++;
975     }
976 
977     /*
978      * Call to closem() used to be part of initdesc(). Now called below where
979      * the script name argument has become stdin. Kernel may have used a file
980      * descriptor to hold the name of the script (setuid case) and this name
981      * mustn't be lost by closing the fd too soon.
982      */
983     closem();
984 
985     /*
986      * Consider input a tty if it really is or we are interactive. but not for
987      * editing (christos)
988      */
989     if (!(intty = isatty(SHIN))) {
990 	if (adrof(STRedit))
991 	    unsetv(STRedit);
992 	editing = 0;
993     }
994     intty |= intact;
995 #ifndef convex
996     if (intty || (intact && isatty(SHOUT))) {
997 	if (!batch && (uid != euid || gid != egid)) {
998 	    errno = EACCES;
999 	    child = 1;		/* So this ... */
1000 	    /* ... doesn't return */
1001 	    stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, progname, strerror(errno));
1002 	}
1003     }
1004 #endif /* convex */
1005     isoutatty = isatty(SHOUT);
1006     isdiagatty = isatty(SHDIAG);
1007     /*
1008      * Decide whether we should play with signals or not. If we are explicitly
1009      * told (via -i, or -) or we are a login shell (arg0 starts with -) or the
1010      * input and output are both the ttys("csh", or "csh</dev/ttyx>/dev/ttyx")
1011      * Note that in only the login shell is it likely that parent may have set
1012      * signals to be ignored
1013      */
1014     if (loginsh || intact || (intty && isatty(SHOUT)))
1015 	setintr = 1;
1016     settell();
1017     /*
1018      * Save the remaining arguments in argv.
1019      */
1020     setq(STRargv, blk2short(tempv), &shvhed, VAR_READWRITE);
1021 
1022     /*
1023      * Set up the prompt.
1024      */
1025     if (prompt) {
1026 	if (tcsh)
1027 	    setcopy(STRprompt, STRdeftcshprompt, VAR_READWRITE);
1028 	else
1029 	    setcopy(STRprompt, STRdefcshprompt, VAR_READWRITE);
1030 	/* that's a meta-questionmark */
1031 	setcopy(STRprompt2, STRmquestion, VAR_READWRITE);
1032 	setcopy(STRprompt3, STRKCORRECT, VAR_READWRITE);
1033     }
1034 
1035     /*
1036      * If we are an interactive shell, then start fiddling with the signals;
1037      * this is a tricky game.
1038      */
1039     shpgrp = mygetpgrp();
1040     opgrp = tpgrp = -1;
1041     if (setintr) {
1042 	struct sigaction osig;
1043 
1044 	**argv = '-';
1045 	if (!quitit)		/* Wary! */
1046 	    (void) signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
1047 	pintr_disabled = 1;
1048 	sigset_interrupting(SIGINT, queue_pintr);
1049 	(void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
1050 
1051 	/*
1052 	 * No reason I can see not to save history on all these events..
1053 	 * Most usual occurrence is in a window system, where we're not a login
1054 	 * shell, but might as well be... (sg)
1055 	 * But there might be races when lots of shells exit together...
1056 	 * [this is also incompatible].
1057 	 * We have to be mre careful here. If the parent wants to
1058 	 * ignore the signals then we leave them untouched...
1059 	 * We also only setup the handlers for shells that are trully
1060 	 * interactive.
1061 	 */
1062 	sigaction(SIGHUP, NULL, &osig);
1063 	if (loginsh || osig.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
1064 	    /* exit processing on HUP */
1065 	    sigset_interrupting(SIGHUP, queue_phup);
1066 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1067 	sigaction(SIGXCPU, NULL, &osig);
1068 	if (loginsh || osig.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
1069 	    /* exit processing on XCPU */
1070 	    sigset_interrupting(SIGXCPU, queue_phup);
1071 #endif
1072 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1073 	sigaction(SIGXFSZ, NULL, &osig);
1074 	if (loginsh || osig.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
1075 	    /* exit processing on XFSZ */
1076 	    sigset_interrupting(SIGXFSZ, queue_phup);
1077 #endif
1078 
1079 	if (quitit == 0 && arginp == 0) {
1080 #ifdef SIGTSTP
1081 	    (void) signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
1082 #endif
1083 #ifdef SIGTTIN
1084 	    (void) signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_IGN);
1085 #endif
1086 #ifdef SIGTTOU
1087 	    (void) signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
1088 #endif
1089 	    /*
1090 	     * Wait till in foreground, in case someone stupidly runs csh &
1091 	     * dont want to try to grab away the tty.
1092 	     */
1093 	    if (isatty(FSHDIAG))
1094 		f = FSHDIAG;
1095 	    else if (isatty(FSHOUT))
1096 		f = FSHOUT;
1097 	    else if (isatty(OLDSTD))
1098 		f = OLDSTD;
1099 	    else
1100 		f = -1;
1101 
1102 #ifdef NeXT
1103 	    /* NeXT 2.0 /usr/etc/rlogind, does not set our process group! */
1104 	    if (shpgrp == 0) {
1105 	        shpgrp = getpid();
1106 		(void) setpgid(0, shpgrp);
1107 	        (void) tcsetpgrp(f, shpgrp);
1108 	    }
1109 #endif /* NeXT */
1110 #ifdef BSDJOBS			/* if we have tty job control */
1111 	    if (grabpgrp(f, shpgrp) != -1) {
1112 		/*
1113 		 * Thanks to Matt Day for the POSIX references, and to
1114 		 * Paul Close for the SGI clarification.
1115 		 */
1116 		if (setdisc(f) != -1) {
1117 		    opgrp = shpgrp;
1118 		    shpgrp = getpid();
1119 		    tpgrp = shpgrp;
1120 		    if (tcsetpgrp(f, shpgrp) == -1) {
1121 			/*
1122 			 * On hpux 7.03 this fails with EPERM. This happens on
1123 			 * the 800 when opgrp != shpgrp at this point. (we were
1124 			 * forked from a non job control shell)
1125 			 * POSIX 7.2.4, says we failed because the process
1126 			 * group specified did not belong to a process
1127 			 * in the same session with the tty. So we set our
1128 			 * process group and try again.
1129 			 */
1130 			if (setpgid(0, shpgrp) == -1) {
1131 			    xprintf("setpgid:");
1132 			    goto notty;
1133 			}
1134 			if (tcsetpgrp(f, shpgrp) == -1) {
1135 			    xprintf("tcsetpgrp:");
1136 			    goto notty;
1137 			}
1138 		    }
1139 		    /*
1140 		     * We check the process group now. If it is the same, then
1141 		     * we don't need to set it again. On hpux 7.0 on the 300's
1142 		     * if we set it again it fails with EPERM. This is the
1143 		     * correct behavior according to POSIX 4.3.3 if the process
1144 		     * was a session leader .
1145 		     */
1146 		    else if (shpgrp != mygetpgrp()) {
1147 			if(setpgid(0, shpgrp) == -1) {
1148 			    xprintf("setpgid:");
1149 			    goto notty;
1150 			}
1151 		    }
1152 #ifdef IRIS4D
1153 		    /*
1154 		     * But on irix 3.3 we need to set it again, even if it is
1155 		     * the same. We do that to tell the system that we
1156 		     * need BSD process group compatibility.
1157 		     */
1158 		    else
1159 			(void) setpgid(0, shpgrp);
1160 #endif
1161 		    (void) close_on_exec(dcopy(f, FSHTTY), 1);
1162 		}
1163 		else
1164 		    tpgrp = -1;
1165 	    }
1166 	    if (tpgrp == -1) {
1167 	notty:
1168 	        xprintf(CGETS(11, 1, "Warning: no access to tty (%s).\n"),
1169 		    strerror(errno));
1170 		xprintf("%s",
1171 		    CGETS(11, 2, "Thus no job control in this shell.\n"));
1172 		/*
1173 		 * Fix from:Sakari Jalovaara <sja@sirius.hut.fi> if we don't
1174 		 * have access to tty, disable editing too
1175 		 */
1176 		if (adrof(STRedit))
1177 		    unsetv(STRedit);
1178 		editing = 0;
1179 	    }
1180 #else	/* BSDJOBS */		/* don't have job control, so frotz it */
1181 	    tpgrp = -1;
1182 #endif				/* BSDJOBS */
1183 	}
1184     }
1185     if (setintr == 0 && parintr.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
1186 	setintr = 1;
1187 
1188 /*
1189  * SVR4 doesn't send a SIGCHLD when a child is stopped or continued if the
1190  * handler is installed with signal(2) or sigset(2).  sigaction(2) must
1191  * be used instead.
1192  *
1193  * David Dawes (dawes@physics.su.oz.au) Sept 1991
1194  */
1195     sigset_interrupting(SIGCHLD, queue_pchild);
1196 
1197     if (intty && !arginp)
1198 	(void) ed_Setup(editing);/* Get the tty state, and set defaults */
1199 				 /* Only alter the tty state if editing */
1200 
1201     /*
1202      * Set an exit here in case of an interrupt or error reading the shell
1203      * start-up scripts.
1204      */
1205     osetintr = setintr;
1206     oparintr = parintr;
1207     (void)cleanup_push_mark(); /* There is no outer handler */
1208     if (setexit() != 0) /* PWP */
1209 	reenter = 1;
1210     else
1211 	reenter = 0;
1212     exitset++;
1213     haderr = 0;			/* In case second time through */
1214     if (!fast && reenter == 0) {
1215 	/* Will have varval(STRhome) here because set fast if don't */
1216 	{
1217 	    pintr_disabled++;
1218 	    cleanup_push(&pintr_disabled, disabled_cleanup);
1219 	    setintr = 0;/*FIXRESET:cleanup*/
1220 	    /* onintr in /etc/ files has no effect */
1221 	    parintr.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;/*FIXRESET: cleanup*/
1222 #ifdef LOGINFIRST
1223 #ifdef _PATH_DOTLOGIN
1224 	    if (loginsh)
1225 		(void) srcfile(_PATH_DOTLOGIN, 0, 0, NULL);
1226 #endif
1227 #endif
1228 
1229 #ifdef _PATH_DOTCSHRC
1230 	    (void) srcfile(_PATH_DOTCSHRC, 0, 0, NULL);
1231 #endif
1232 	    if (!arginp && !onelflg && !havhash)
1233 		dohash(NULL,NULL);
1234 #ifndef LOGINFIRST
1235 #ifdef _PATH_DOTLOGIN
1236 	    if (loginsh)
1237 		(void) srcfile(_PATH_DOTLOGIN, 0, 0, NULL);
1238 #endif
1239 #endif
1240 	    cleanup_until(&pintr_disabled);
1241 	    setintr = osetintr;
1242 	    parintr = oparintr;
1243 	}
1244 #ifdef LOGINFIRST
1245 	if (loginsh)
1246 	    (void) srccat(varval(STRhome), STRsldotlogin);
1247 #endif
1248 	/* upward compat. */
1249 	if (!srccat(varval(STRhome), STRsldottcshrc))
1250 	    (void) srccat(varval(STRhome), STRsldotcshrc);
1251 
1252 	if (!arginp && !onelflg && !havhash)
1253 	    dohash(NULL,NULL);
1254 
1255 	/*
1256 	 * Source history before .login so that it is available in .login
1257 	 */
1258 	loadhist(NULL, 0);
1259 #ifndef LOGINFIRST
1260 	if (loginsh)
1261 	    (void) srccat(varval(STRhome), STRsldotlogin);
1262 #endif
1263 	if (loginsh || rdirs)
1264 	    loaddirs(NULL);
1265     }
1266     /* Reset interrupt flag */
1267     setintr = osetintr;
1268     parintr = oparintr;
1269     exitset--;
1270 
1271     /* Initing AFTER .cshrc is the Right Way */
1272     if (intty && !arginp) {	/* PWP setup stuff */
1273 	ed_Init();		/* init the new line editor */
1274 #ifdef SIG_WINDOW
1275 	check_window_size(1);	/* mung environment */
1276 #endif				/* SIG_WINDOW */
1277     }
1278 
1279     /*
1280      * Now are ready for the -v and -x flags
1281      */
1282     if (nverbose)
1283 	setNS(STRverbose);
1284     if (nexececho)
1285 	setNS(STRecho);
1286 
1287     /*
1288      * All the rest of the world is inside this call. The argument to process
1289      * indicates whether it should catch "error unwinds".  Thus if we are a
1290      * interactive shell our call here will never return by being blown past on
1291      * an error.
1292      */
1293     process(setintr);
1294 
1295     /*
1296      * Mop-up.
1297      */
1298     if (intty) {
1299 	if (loginsh) {
1300 	    xprintf("logout\n");
1301 	    xclose(SHIN);
1302 	    child = 1;
1303 #ifdef TESLA
1304 	    do_logout = 1;
1305 #endif				/* TESLA */
1306 	    goodbye(NULL, NULL);
1307 	}
1308 	else {
1309 	    xprintf("exit\n");
1310 	}
1311     }
1312     record();
1313     exitstat();
1314     return (0);
1315 }
1316 
1317 void
1318 untty(void)
1319 {
1320 #ifdef BSDJOBS
1321     if (tpgrp > 0 && opgrp != shpgrp) {
1322 	(void) setpgid(0, opgrp);
1323 	(void) tcsetpgrp(FSHTTY, opgrp);
1324 	(void) resetdisc(FSHTTY);
1325     }
1326 #endif /* BSDJOBS */
1327 }
1328 
1329 void
1330 importpath(Char *cp)
1331 {
1332     size_t i = 0;
1333     Char *dp;
1334     Char **pv;
1335     int     c;
1336 
1337     for (dp = cp; *dp; dp++)
1338 	if (*dp == PATHSEP)
1339 	    i++;
1340     /*
1341      * i+2 where i is the number of colons in the path. There are i+1
1342      * directories in the path plus we need room for a zero terminator.
1343      */
1344     pv = xcalloc(i + 2, sizeof(Char *));
1345     dp = cp;
1346     i = 0;
1347     if (*dp)
1348 	for (;;) {
1349 	    if ((c = *dp) == PATHSEP || c == 0) {
1350 		*dp = 0;
1351 		pv[i++] = Strsave(*cp ? cp : STRdot);
1352 		if (c) {
1353 		    cp = dp + 1;
1354 		    *dp = PATHSEP;
1355 		}
1356 		else
1357 		    break;
1358 	    }
1359 #ifdef WINNT_NATIVE
1360 	    else if (*dp == '\\')
1361 		*dp = '/';
1362 #endif /* WINNT_NATIVE */
1363 	    dp++;
1364 	}
1365     pv[i] = 0;
1366     cleanup_push(pv, blk_cleanup);
1367     setq(STRpath, pv, &shvhed, VAR_READWRITE);
1368     cleanup_ignore(pv);
1369     cleanup_until(pv);
1370 }
1371 
1372 /*
1373  * Source to the file which is the catenation of the argument names.
1374  */
1375 static int
1376 srccat(Char *cp, Char *dp)
1377 {
1378     if (cp[0] == '/' && cp[1] == '\0')
1379 	return srcfile(short2str(dp), (mflag ? 0 : 1), 0, NULL);
1380     else {
1381 	Char *ep;
1382 	char   *ptr;
1383 	int rv;
1384 
1385 #ifdef WINNT_NATIVE
1386 	ep = Strend(cp);
1387 	if (ep != cp && ep[-1] == '/' && dp[0] == '/') /* silly win95 */
1388 	    dp++;
1389 #endif /* WINNT_NATIVE */
1390 
1391 	ep = Strspl(cp, dp);
1392 	cleanup_push(ep, xfree);
1393 	ptr = short2str(ep);
1394 
1395 	rv = srcfile(ptr, (mflag ? 0 : 1), 0, NULL);
1396 	cleanup_until(ep);
1397 	return rv;
1398     }
1399 }
1400 
1401 /*
1402  * Source to a file putting the file descriptor in a safe place (> 2).
1403  */
1404 #ifndef WINNT_NATIVE
1405 static int
1406 #else
1407 int
1408 #endif /*WINNT_NATIVE*/
1409 srcfile(const char *f, int onlyown, int flag, Char **av)
1410 {
1411     int unit;
1412 
1413     if ((unit = xopen(f, O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE)) == -1)
1414 	return 0;
1415     cleanup_push(&unit, open_cleanup);
1416     unit = dmove(unit, -1);
1417     cleanup_ignore(&unit);
1418     cleanup_until(&unit);
1419 
1420     (void) close_on_exec(unit, 1);
1421     srcunit(unit, onlyown, flag, av);
1422     return 1;
1423 }
1424 
1425 
1426 /*
1427  * Save the shell state, and establish new argument vector, and new input
1428  * fd.
1429  */
1430 static void
1431 st_save(struct saved_state *st, int unit, int hflg, Char **al, Char **av)
1432 {
1433     st->insource	= insource;
1434     st->SHIN		= SHIN;
1435     /* Want to preserve the meaning of "source file >output".
1436      * Save old descriptors, move new 0,1,2 to safe places and assign
1437      * them to SH* and let process() redo 0,1,2 from them.
1438      *
1439      * The macro returns true if d1 and d2 are good and they point to
1440      * different things.  If you don't avoid saving duplicate
1441      * descriptors, you really limit the depth of "source" recursion
1442      * you can do because of all the open file descriptors.  -IAN!
1443      */
1444 #define NEED_SAVE_FD(d1,d2) \
1445     (fstat(d1, &s1) != -1 && fstat(d2, &s2) != -1 \
1446 	&& (s1.st_ino != s2.st_ino || s1.st_dev != s2.st_dev) )
1447 
1448     st->OLDSTD = st->SHOUT = st->SHDIAG = -1;/* test later to restore these */
1449     if (didfds) {
1450 	    struct stat s1, s2;
1451 	    if (NEED_SAVE_FD(0,OLDSTD)) {
1452 		    st->OLDSTD = OLDSTD;
1453 		    OLDSTD = dmove(0, -1);
1454 		    (void)close_on_exec(OLDSTD, 1);
1455 	    }
1456 	    if (NEED_SAVE_FD(1,SHOUT)) {
1457 		    st->SHOUT = SHOUT;
1458 		    SHOUT = dmove(1, -1);
1459 		    (void)close_on_exec(SHOUT, 1);
1460 	    }
1461 	    if (NEED_SAVE_FD(2,SHDIAG)) {
1462 		    st->SHDIAG = SHDIAG;
1463 		    SHDIAG = dmove(2, -1);
1464 		    (void)close_on_exec(SHDIAG, 1);
1465 	    }
1466 	    donefds();
1467     }
1468 
1469     st->intty		= intty;
1470     st->whyles		= whyles;
1471     st->gointr		= gointr;
1472     st->arginp		= arginp;
1473     st->evalp		= evalp;
1474     st->evalvec		= evalvec;
1475     st->alvecp		= alvecp;
1476     st->alvec		= alvec;
1477     st->onelflg		= onelflg;
1478     st->enterhist	= enterhist;
1479     st->justpr		= justpr;
1480     if (hflg)
1481 	st->HIST	= HIST;
1482     else
1483 	st->HIST	= '\0';
1484     st->cantell		= cantell;
1485     cpybin(st->B, B);
1486 
1487     /*
1488      * we can now pass arguments to source.
1489      * For compatibility we do that only if arguments were really
1490      * passed, otherwise we keep the old, global $argv like before.
1491      */
1492     if (av != NULL && *av != NULL) {
1493 	struct varent *vp;
1494 	if ((vp = adrof(STRargv)) != NULL && vp->vec != NULL)
1495 	    st->argv = saveblk(vp->vec);
1496 	else
1497 	    st->argv = NULL;
1498 	setq(STRargv, saveblk(av), &shvhed, VAR_READWRITE);
1499     }
1500     else
1501 	st->argv = NULL;
1502     st->av = av;
1503 
1504     SHIN	= unit;	/* Do this first */
1505 
1506     /* Establish new input arena */
1507     {
1508 	fbuf = NULL;
1509 	fseekp = feobp = fblocks = 0;
1510 	settell();
1511     }
1512 
1513     arginp	= 0;
1514     onelflg	= 0;
1515     intty	= isatty(SHIN);
1516     whyles	= 0;
1517     gointr	= 0;
1518     evalvec	= 0;
1519     evalp	= 0;
1520     alvec	= al;
1521     alvecp	= 0;
1522     enterhist	= hflg;
1523     if (enterhist)
1524 	HIST	= '\0';
1525     insource	= 1;
1526 }
1527 
1528 
1529 /*
1530  * Restore the shell to a saved state
1531  */
1532 static void
1533 st_restore(void *xst)
1534 {
1535     struct saved_state *st;
1536 
1537     st = xst;
1538     if (st->SHIN == -1)
1539 	return;
1540 
1541     /* Reset input arena */
1542     {
1543 	int i;
1544 	Char** nfbuf = fbuf;
1545 	int nfblocks = fblocks;
1546 
1547 	fblocks = 0;
1548 	fbuf = NULL;
1549 	for (i = 0; i < nfblocks; i++)
1550 	    xfree(nfbuf[i]);
1551 	xfree(nfbuf);
1552     }
1553     cpybin(B, st->B);
1554 
1555     xclose(SHIN);
1556 
1557     insource	= st->insource;
1558     SHIN	= st->SHIN;
1559     if (st->OLDSTD != -1)
1560 	xclose(OLDSTD), OLDSTD = st->OLDSTD;
1561     if (st->SHOUT != -1)
1562 	xclose(SHOUT),  SHOUT = st->SHOUT;
1563     if (st->SHDIAG != -1)
1564 	xclose(SHDIAG), SHDIAG = st->SHDIAG;
1565     arginp	= st->arginp;
1566     onelflg	= st->onelflg;
1567     evalp	= st->evalp;
1568     evalvec	= st->evalvec;
1569     alvecp	= st->alvecp;
1570     alvec	= st->alvec;
1571     intty	= st->intty;
1572     whyles	= st->whyles;
1573     gointr	= st->gointr;
1574     if (st->HIST != '\0')
1575 	HIST	= st->HIST;
1576     enterhist	= st->enterhist;
1577     cantell	= st->cantell;
1578     justpr	= st->justpr;
1579 
1580     if (st->argv != NULL)
1581 	setq(STRargv, st->argv, &shvhed, VAR_READWRITE);
1582     else if (st->av != NULL  && *st->av != NULL && adrof(STRargv) != NULL)
1583 	unsetv(STRargv);
1584 }
1585 
1586 /*
1587  * Source to a unit.  If onlyown it must be our file or our group or
1588  * we don't chance it.	This occurs on ".cshrc"s and the like.
1589  */
1590 static void
1591 srcunit(int unit, int onlyown, int hflg, Char **av)
1592 {
1593     struct saved_state st;
1594 
1595     st.SHIN = -1;	/* st_restore checks this */
1596 
1597     if (unit < 0)
1598 	return;
1599 
1600     if (onlyown) {
1601 	struct stat stb;
1602 
1603 	if (fstat(unit, &stb) < 0) {
1604 	    xclose(unit);
1605 	    return;
1606 	}
1607     }
1608 
1609     /* Does nothing before st_save() because st.SHIN == -1 */
1610     cleanup_push(&st, st_restore);
1611     if (setintr) {
1612 	pintr_disabled++;
1613 	cleanup_push(&pintr_disabled, disabled_cleanup);
1614     }
1615 
1616     /* Save the current state and move us to a new state */
1617     st_save(&st, unit, hflg, NULL, av);
1618 
1619     /*
1620      * Now if we are allowing commands to be interrupted, we let ourselves be
1621      * interrupted.
1622      */
1623     if (setintr) {
1624 	cleanup_until(&pintr_disabled);
1625 	pintr_disabled++;
1626 	cleanup_push(&pintr_disabled, disabled_cleanup);
1627     }
1628 
1629     process(0);		/* 0 -> blow away on errors */
1630 
1631     /* Restore the old state */
1632     cleanup_until(&st);
1633 }
1634 
1635 
1636 /*ARGSUSED*/
1637 void
1638 goodbye(Char **v, struct command *c)
1639 {
1640     USE(v);
1641     USE(c);
1642     record();
1643 
1644     if (loginsh) {
1645 	size_t omark;
1646 	sigset_t set;
1647 
1648 	sigemptyset(&set);
1649 	signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
1650 	sigaddset(&set, SIGQUIT);
1651 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &set, NULL);
1652 	signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
1653 	sigaddset(&set, SIGINT);
1654 	signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
1655 	sigaddset(&set, SIGTERM);
1656 	signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
1657 	sigaddset(&set, SIGHUP);
1658 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &set, NULL);
1659 	phup_disabled = 1;
1660 	setintr = 0;		/* No interrupts after "logout" */
1661 	/* Trap errors inside .logout */
1662 	omark = cleanup_push_mark();
1663 	if (setexit() == 0) {
1664 	    if (!(adrof(STRlogout)))
1665 		setcopy(STRlogout, STRnormal, VAR_READWRITE);
1666 #ifdef _PATH_DOTLOGOUT
1667 	    (void) srcfile(_PATH_DOTLOGOUT, 0, 0, NULL);
1668 #endif
1669 	    if (adrof(STRhome))
1670 		(void) srccat(varval(STRhome), STRsldtlogout);
1671 #ifdef TESLA
1672 	    do_logout = 1;
1673 #endif /* TESLA */
1674 	}
1675 	cleanup_pop_mark(omark);
1676     }
1677     exitstat();
1678 }
1679 
1680 void
1681 exitstat(void)
1682 {
1683 #ifdef PROF
1684     monitor(0);
1685 #endif
1686     /*
1687      * Note that if STATUS is corrupted (i.e. getn bombs) then error will exit
1688      * directly because we poke child here. Otherwise we might continue
1689      * unwarrantedly (sic).
1690      */
1691     child = 1;
1692 
1693     xexit(getn(varval(STRstatus)));
1694 }
1695 
1696 /*
1697  * in the event of a HUP we want to save the history
1698  */
1699 void
1700 phup(void)
1701 {
1702     if (loginsh) {
1703 	setcopy(STRlogout, STRhangup, VAR_READWRITE);
1704 #ifdef _PATH_DOTLOGOUT
1705 	(void) srcfile(_PATH_DOTLOGOUT, 0, 0, NULL);
1706 #endif
1707 	if (adrof(STRhome))
1708 	    (void) srccat(varval(STRhome), STRsldtlogout);
1709     }
1710 
1711     record();
1712 
1713 #ifdef POSIXJOBS
1714     /*
1715      * We kill the last foreground process group. It then becomes
1716      * responsible to propagate the SIGHUP to its progeny.
1717      */
1718     {
1719 	struct process *pp, *np;
1720 
1721 	for (pp = proclist.p_next; pp; pp = pp->p_next) {
1722 	    np = pp;
1723 	    /*
1724 	     * Find if this job is in the foreground. It could be that
1725 	     * the process leader has exited and the foreground flag
1726 	     * is cleared for it.
1727 	     */
1728 	    do
1729 		/*
1730 		 * If a process is in the foreground we try to kill
1731 		 * it's process group. If we succeed, then the
1732 		 * whole job is gone. Otherwise we keep going...
1733 		 * But avoid sending HUP to the shell again.
1734 		 */
1735 		if (((np->p_flags & PFOREGND) != 0) && np->p_jobid != shpgrp) {
1736 		    np->p_flags &= ~PHUP;
1737 		    if (killpg(np->p_jobid, SIGHUP) != -1) {
1738 			/* In case the job was suspended... */
1739 #ifdef SIGCONT
1740 			(void) killpg(np->p_jobid, SIGCONT);
1741 #endif
1742 			break;
1743 		    }
1744 		}
1745 	    while ((np = np->p_friends) != pp);
1746 	}
1747     }
1748 #endif /* POSIXJOBS */
1749 
1750     xexit(SIGHUP);
1751 }
1752 
1753 static Char   *jobargv[2] = {STRjobs, 0};
1754 
1755 /*
1756  * Catch an interrupt, e.g. during lexical input.
1757  * If we are an interactive shell, we reset the interrupt catch
1758  * immediately.  In any case we drain the shell output,
1759  * and finally go through the normal error mechanism, which
1760  * gets a chance to make the shell go away.
1761  */
1762 int just_signaled;		/* bugfix by Michael Bloom (mg@ttidca.TTI.COM) */
1763 
1764 void
1765 pintr(void)
1766 {
1767     just_signaled = 1;
1768     pintr1(1);
1769 }
1770 
1771 void
1772 pintr1(int wantnl)
1773 {
1774     if (setintr) {
1775 	if (pjobs) {
1776 	    pjobs = 0;
1777 	    xputchar('\n');
1778 	    dojobs(jobargv, NULL);
1779 	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_INTR);
1780 	}
1781     }
1782     /* MH - handle interrupted completions specially */
1783     {
1784 	if (InsideCompletion)
1785 	    stderror(ERR_SILENT);
1786     }
1787     /* JV - Make sure we shut off inputl */
1788     {
1789 	(void) Cookedmode();
1790 	GettingInput = 0;
1791     }
1792     drainoline();
1793 #ifdef HAVE_GETPWENT
1794     (void) endpwent();
1795 #endif
1796 
1797     /*
1798      * If we have an active "onintr" then we search for the label. Note that if
1799      * one does "onintr -" then we shan't be interruptible so we needn't worry
1800      * about that here.
1801      */
1802     if (gointr) {
1803 	gotolab(gointr);
1804 	reset();
1805     }
1806     else if (intty && wantnl) {
1807 	if (editing) {
1808 	    /*
1809 	     * If we are editing a multi-line input command, and move to
1810 	     * the beginning of the line, we don't want to trash it when
1811 	     * we hit ^C
1812 	     */
1813 	    PastBottom();
1814 	    ClearLines();
1815 	    ClearDisp();
1816 	}
1817 	else {
1818 	    /* xputchar('\n'); *//* Some like this, others don't */
1819 	    (void) putraw('\r');
1820 	    (void) putraw('\n');
1821 	}
1822     }
1823     stderror(ERR_SILENT);
1824 }
1825 
1826 /*
1827  * Process is the main driving routine for the shell.
1828  * It runs all command processing, except for those within { ... }
1829  * in expressions (which is run by a routine evalav in sh.exp.c which
1830  * is a stripped down process), and `...` evaluation which is run
1831  * also by a subset of this code in sh.glob.c in the routine backeval.
1832  *
1833  * The code here is a little strange because part of it is interruptible
1834  * and hence freeing of structures appears to occur when none is necessary
1835  * if this is ignored.
1836  *
1837  * Note that if catch is not set then we will unwind on any error.
1838  * If an end-of-file occurs, we return.
1839  */
1840 void
1841 process(int catch)
1842 {
1843     jmp_buf_t osetexit;
1844     /* PWP: This might get nuked my longjmp so don't make it a register var */
1845     size_t omark;
1846     volatile int didexitset = 0;
1847 
1848     getexit(osetexit);
1849     omark = cleanup_push_mark();
1850     for (;;) {
1851 	struct command *t;
1852 	int hadhist, old_pintr_disabled;
1853 
1854 	(void)setexit();
1855 	if (didexitset == 0) {
1856 	    exitset++;
1857 	    didexitset++;
1858 	}
1859 	pendjob();
1860 
1861 	justpr = enterhist;	/* execute if not entering history */
1862 
1863 	if (haderr) {
1864 	    if (!catch) {
1865 		/* unwind */
1866 		doneinp = 0;
1867 		cleanup_pop_mark(omark);
1868 		resexit(osetexit);
1869 		reset();
1870 	    }
1871 	    haderr = 0;
1872 	    /*
1873 	     * Every error is eventually caught here or the shell dies.  It is
1874 	     * at this point that we clean up any left-over open files, by
1875 	     * closing all but a fixed number of pre-defined files.  Thus
1876 	     * routines don't have to worry about leaving files open due to
1877 	     * deeper errors... they will get closed here.
1878 	     */
1879 	    closem();
1880 	    continue;
1881 	}
1882 	if (doneinp) {
1883 	    doneinp = 0;
1884 	    break;
1885 	}
1886 	if (chkstop)
1887 	    chkstop--;
1888 	if (neednote)
1889 	    pnote();
1890 	if (intty && prompt && evalvec == 0) {
1891 	    just_signaled = 0;
1892 	    mailchk();
1893 	    /*
1894 	     * Watch for logins/logouts. Next is scheduled commands stored
1895 	     * previously using "sched." Then execute periodic commands.
1896 	     * Following that, the prompt precmd is run.
1897 	     */
1898 #ifndef HAVENOUTMP
1899 	    watch_login(0);
1900 #endif /* !HAVENOUTMP */
1901 	    sched_run();
1902 	    period_cmd();
1903 	    precmd();
1904 	    /*
1905 	     * If we are at the end of the input buffer then we are going to
1906 	     * read fresh stuff. Otherwise, we are rereading input and don't
1907 	     * need or want to prompt.
1908 	     */
1909 	    if (fseekp == feobp && aret == TCSH_F_SEEK)
1910 		printprompt(0, NULL);
1911 	    flush();
1912 	    setalarm(1);
1913 	}
1914 	if (seterr) {
1915 	    xfree(seterr);
1916 	    seterr = NULL;
1917 	}
1918 
1919 	/*
1920 	 * Interruptible during interactive reads
1921 	 */
1922 	if (setintr)
1923 	    pintr_push_enable(&old_pintr_disabled);
1924 	hadhist = lex(&paraml);
1925 	if (setintr)
1926 	    cleanup_until(&old_pintr_disabled);
1927 	cleanup_push(&paraml, lex_cleanup);
1928 
1929 	/*
1930 	 * Echo not only on VERBOSE, but also with history expansion. If there
1931 	 * is a lexical error then we forego history echo.
1932 	 */
1933 	if ((hadhist && !seterr && intty && !tellwhat && !Expand && !whyles) ||
1934 	    adrof(STRverbose)) {
1935 	    int odidfds = didfds;
1936 	    haderr = 1;
1937 	    didfds = 0;
1938 	    prlex(&paraml);
1939 	    flush();
1940 	    haderr = 0;
1941 	    didfds = odidfds;
1942 	}
1943 	(void) alarm(0);	/* Autologout OFF */
1944 	alrmcatch_disabled = 1;
1945 
1946 	/*
1947 	 * Save input text on the history list if reading in old history, or it
1948 	 * is from the terminal at the top level and not in a loop.
1949 	 *
1950 	 * PWP: entry of items in the history list while in a while loop is done
1951 	 * elsewhere...
1952 	 */
1953 	if (enterhist || (catch && intty && !whyles && !tellwhat && !arun))
1954 	    savehist(&paraml, enterhist > 1);
1955 
1956 	if (Expand && seterr)
1957 	    Expand = 0;
1958 
1959 	/*
1960 	 * Print lexical error messages, except when sourcing history lists.
1961 	 */
1962 	if (!enterhist && seterr)
1963 	    stderror(ERR_OLD);
1964 
1965 	/*
1966 	 * If had a history command :p modifier then this is as far as we
1967 	 * should go
1968 	 */
1969 	if (justpr)
1970 	    goto cmd_done;
1971 
1972 	/*
1973 	 * If had a tellwhat from twenex() then do
1974 	 */
1975 	if (tellwhat) {
1976 	    (void) tellmewhat(&paraml, NULL);
1977 	    goto cmd_done;
1978 	}
1979 
1980 	alias(&paraml);
1981 
1982 #ifdef BSDJOBS
1983 	/*
1984 	 * If we are interactive, try to continue jobs that we have stopped
1985 	 */
1986 	if (prompt)
1987 	    continue_jobs(&paraml);
1988 #endif				/* BSDJOBS */
1989 
1990 	/*
1991 	 * Check to see if the user typed "rm * .o" or something
1992 	 */
1993 	if (prompt)
1994 	    rmstar(&paraml);
1995 	/*
1996 	 * Parse the words of the input into a parse tree.
1997 	 */
1998 	t = syntax(paraml.next, &paraml, 0);
1999 	cleanup_push(t, syntax_cleanup);
2000 	if (seterr)
2001 	    stderror(ERR_OLD);
2002 
2003 	postcmd();
2004 	/*
2005 	 * Execute the parse tree From: Michael Schroeder
2006 	 * <mlschroe@immd4.informatik.uni-erlangen.de> was execute(t, tpgrp);
2007 	 */
2008 	execute(t, (tpgrp > 0 ? tpgrp : -1), NULL, NULL, TRUE);
2009 
2010 	/*
2011 	 * Made it!
2012 	 */
2013 #ifdef SIG_WINDOW
2014 	if (windowchg || (catch && intty && !whyles && !tellwhat)) {
2015 	    (void) check_window_size(0);	/* for window systems */
2016 	}
2017 #endif /* SIG_WINDOW */
2018 	setcopy(STR_, InputBuf, VAR_READWRITE | VAR_NOGLOB);
2019     cmd_done:
2020 	cleanup_until(&paraml);
2021     }
2022     cleanup_pop_mark(omark);
2023     resexit(osetexit);
2024     exitset--;
2025 }
2026 
2027 /*ARGSUSED*/
2028 void
2029 dosource(Char **t, struct command *c)
2030 {
2031     Char *f;
2032     int    hflg = 0;
2033     char *file;
2034 
2035     USE(c);
2036     t++;
2037     if (*t && eq(*t, STRmh)) {
2038 	if (*++t == NULL)
2039 	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_HFLAG);
2040 	hflg++;
2041     }
2042     else if (*t && eq(*t, STRmm)) {
2043     	if (*++t == NULL)
2044 	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_MFLAG);
2045 	hflg = 2;
2046     }
2047 
2048     f = globone(*t++, G_ERROR);
2049     file = strsave(short2str(f));
2050     cleanup_push(file, xfree);
2051     xfree(f);
2052     t = glob_all_or_error(t);
2053     if ((!srcfile(file, 0, hflg, t)) && (!hflg) && (!bequiet))
2054 	stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, file, strerror(errno));
2055     cleanup_until(file);
2056 }
2057 
2058 /*
2059  * Check for mail.
2060  * If we are a login shell, then we don't want to tell
2061  * about any mail file unless its been modified
2062  * after the time we started.
2063  * This prevents us from telling the user things he already
2064  * knows, since the login program insists on saying
2065  * "You have mail."
2066  */
2067 
2068 /*
2069  * The AMS version.
2070  * This version checks if the file is a directory, and if so,
2071  * tells you the number of files in it, otherwise do the old thang.
2072  * The magic "+1" in the time calculation is to compensate for
2073  * an AFS bug where directory mtimes are set to 1 second in
2074  * the future.
2075  */
2076 
2077 static void
2078 mailchk(void)
2079 {
2080     struct varent *v;
2081     Char **vp;
2082     time_t  t;
2083     int     intvl, cnt;
2084     struct stat stb;
2085     int    new;
2086 
2087     v = adrof(STRmail);
2088     if (v == NULL || v->vec == NULL)
2089 	return;
2090     (void) time(&t);
2091     vp = v->vec;
2092     cnt = blklen(vp);
2093     intvl = (cnt && number(*vp)) ? (--cnt, getn(*vp++)) : MAILINTVL;
2094     if (intvl < 1)
2095 	intvl = 1;
2096     if (chktim + intvl > t)
2097 	return;
2098     for (; *vp; vp++) {
2099 	char *filename = short2str(*vp);
2100 	char *mboxdir = filename;
2101 
2102 	if (stat(filename, &stb) < 0)
2103 	    continue;
2104 #if defined(BSDTIMES) || defined(_SEQUENT_)
2105 	new = stb.st_mtime > time0.tv_sec;
2106 #else
2107 	new = stb.st_mtime > seconds0;
2108 #endif
2109 	if (S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode)) {
2110 	    DIR *mailbox;
2111 	    int mailcount = 0;
2112 	    char *tempfilename;
2113 	    struct stat stc;
2114 
2115 	    tempfilename = xasprintf("%s/new", filename);
2116 
2117 	    if (stat(tempfilename, &stc) != -1 && S_ISDIR(stc.st_mode)) {
2118 		/*
2119 		 * "filename/new" exists and is a directory; you are
2120 		 * using Qmail.
2121 		 */
2122 		stb = stc;
2123 #if defined(BSDTIMES) || defined(_SEQUENT_)
2124 		new = stb.st_mtime > time0.tv_sec;
2125 #else
2126 		new = stb.st_mtime > seconds0;
2127 #endif
2128 		mboxdir = tempfilename;
2129 	    }
2130 
2131 	    if (stb.st_mtime <= chktim + 1 || (loginsh && !new)) {
2132 		xfree(tempfilename);
2133 		continue;
2134 	    }
2135 
2136 	    mailbox = opendir(mboxdir);
2137 	    xfree(tempfilename);
2138 	    if (mailbox == NULL)
2139 		continue;
2140 
2141 	    /* skip . and .. */
2142 	    if (!readdir(mailbox) || !readdir(mailbox))
2143 		continue;
2144 
2145 	    while (readdir(mailbox))
2146 		mailcount++;
2147 
2148 	    if (mailcount == 0)
2149 		continue;
2150 
2151 	    if (cnt == 1)
2152 		xprintf(CGETS(11, 3, "You have %d mail messages.\n"),
2153 			mailcount);
2154 	    else
2155 		xprintf(CGETS(11, 4, "You have %d mail messages in %s.\n"),
2156 			mailcount, filename);
2157 	}
2158 	else {
2159 	    char *type;
2160 
2161 	    if (stb.st_size == 0 || stb.st_atime > stb.st_mtime ||
2162 		(stb.st_atime <= chktim && stb.st_mtime <= chktim) ||
2163 		(loginsh && !new))
2164 		continue;
2165 	    type = strsave(new ? CGETS(11, 6, "new ") : "");
2166 	    cleanup_push(type, xfree);
2167 	    if (cnt == 1)
2168 		xprintf(CGETS(11, 5, "You have %smail.\n"), type);
2169 	    else
2170 	        xprintf(CGETS(11, 7, "You have %smail in %s.\n"), type, filename);
2171 	    cleanup_until(type);
2172 	}
2173     }
2174     chktim = t;
2175 }
2176 
2177 /*
2178  * Extract a home directory from the password file
2179  * The argument points to a buffer where the name of the
2180  * user whose home directory is sought is currently.
2181  * We return home directory of the user, or NULL.
2182  */
2183 Char *
2184 gethdir(const Char *home)
2185 {
2186     Char   *h;
2187 
2188     /*
2189      * Is it us?
2190      */
2191     if (*home == '\0') {
2192 	if ((h = varval(STRhome)) != STRNULL)
2193 	    return Strsave(h);
2194 	else
2195 	    return NULL;
2196     }
2197 
2198     /*
2199      * Look in the cache
2200      */
2201     if ((h = gettilde(home)) == NULL)
2202 	return NULL;
2203     else
2204 	return Strsave(h);
2205 }
2206 
2207 /*
2208  * Move the initial descriptors to their eventual
2209  * resting places, closing all other units.
2210  */
2211 void
2212 initdesc(void)
2213 {
2214 #ifdef NLS_BUGS
2215 #ifdef NLS_CATALOGS
2216     nlsclose();
2217 #endif /* NLS_CATALOGS */
2218 #endif /* NLS_BUGS */
2219 
2220 
2221     didfds = 0;			/* 0, 1, 2 aren't set up */
2222     (void) close_on_exec(SHIN = dcopy(0, FSHIN), 1);
2223     (void) close_on_exec(SHOUT = dcopy(1, FSHOUT), 1);
2224     (void) close_on_exec(SHDIAG = dcopy(2, FSHDIAG), 1);
2225     (void) close_on_exec(OLDSTD = dcopy(SHIN, FOLDSTD), 1);
2226 #ifndef CLOSE_ON_EXEC
2227     didcch = 0;			/* Havent closed for child */
2228 #endif /* CLOSE_ON_EXEC */
2229     isdiagatty = isatty(SHDIAG);
2230     isoutatty = isatty(SHOUT);
2231 #ifdef NLS_BUGS
2232 #ifdef NLS_CATALOGS
2233     nlsinit();
2234 #endif /* NLS_CATALOGS */
2235 #endif /* NLS_BUGS */
2236 }
2237 
2238 
2239 void
2240 #ifdef PROF
2241 done(int i)
2242 #else
2243 xexit(int i)
2244 #endif
2245 {
2246 #ifdef TESLA
2247     if (loginsh && do_logout) {
2248 	/* this is to send hangup signal to the develcon */
2249 	/* we toggle DTR. clear dtr - sleep 1 - set dtr */
2250 	/* ioctl will return ENOTTY for pty's but we ignore it 	 */
2251 	/* exitstat will run after disconnect */
2252 	/* we sleep for 2 seconds to let things happen in */
2253 	/* .logout and rechist() */
2254 #ifdef TIOCCDTR
2255 	(void) sleep(2);
2256 	(void) ioctl(FSHTTY, TIOCCDTR, NULL);
2257 	(void) sleep(1);
2258 	(void) ioctl(FSHTTY, TIOCSDTR, NULL);
2259 #endif /* TIOCCDTR */
2260     }
2261 #endif /* TESLA */
2262 
2263     {
2264 	struct process *pp, *np;
2265 
2266 	/* Kill all processes marked for hup'ing */
2267 	for (pp = proclist.p_next; pp; pp = pp->p_next) {
2268 	    np = pp;
2269 	    do
2270 		if ((np->p_flags & PHUP) && np->p_jobid != shpgrp) {
2271 		    if (killpg(np->p_jobid, SIGHUP) != -1) {
2272 			/* In case the job was suspended... */
2273 #ifdef SIGCONT
2274 			(void) killpg(np->p_jobid, SIGCONT);
2275 #endif
2276 			break;
2277 		    }
2278 		}
2279 	    while ((np = np->p_friends) != pp);
2280 	}
2281     }
2282     untty();
2283 #ifdef NLS_CATALOGS
2284     /*
2285      * We need to call catclose, because SVR4 leaves symlinks behind otherwise
2286      * in the catalog directories. We cannot close on a vforked() child,
2287      * because messages will stop working on the parent too.
2288      */
2289     if (child == 0)
2290 	nlsclose();
2291 #endif /* NLS_CATALOGS */
2292 #ifdef WINNT_NATIVE
2293     nt_cleanup();
2294 #endif /* WINNT_NATIVE */
2295     _exit(i);
2296 }
2297 
2298 #ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
2299 static Char **
2300 defaultpath(void)
2301 {
2302     char   *ptr;
2303     Char  **blk, **blkp;
2304     struct stat stb;
2305 
2306     blkp = blk = xmalloc(sizeof(Char *) * 10);
2307 
2308 #ifndef NODOT
2309 # ifndef DOTLAST
2310     *blkp++ = Strsave(STRdot);
2311 # endif
2312 #endif
2313 
2314 #define DIRAPPEND(a)  \
2315 	if (stat(ptr = a, &stb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode)) \
2316 		*blkp++ = SAVE(ptr)
2317 
2318 #ifdef _PATH_LOCAL
2319     DIRAPPEND(_PATH_LOCAL);
2320 #endif
2321 
2322 #ifdef _PATH_USRUCB
2323     DIRAPPEND(_PATH_USRUCB);
2324 #endif
2325 
2326 #ifdef _PATH_USRBSD
2327     DIRAPPEND(_PATH_USRBSD);
2328 #endif
2329 
2330 #ifdef _PATH_BIN
2331     DIRAPPEND(_PATH_BIN);
2332 #endif
2333 
2334 #ifdef _PATH_USRBIN
2335     DIRAPPEND(_PATH_USRBIN);
2336 #endif
2337 
2338 #undef DIRAPPEND
2339 
2340 #ifndef NODOT
2341 # ifdef DOTLAST
2342     *blkp++ = Strsave(STRdot);
2343 # endif
2344 #endif
2345     *blkp = NULL;
2346     return (blk);
2347 }
2348 #endif
2349 
2350 static void
2351 record(void)
2352 {
2353     if (!fast) {
2354 	recdirs(NULL, adrof(STRsavedirs) != NULL);
2355 	rechist(NULL, adrof(STRsavehist) != NULL);
2356     }
2357 }
2358 
2359 /*
2360  * Grab the tty repeatedly, and give up if we are not in the correct
2361  * tty process group.
2362  */
2363 int
2364 grabpgrp(int fd, pid_t desired)
2365 {
2366     struct sigaction old;
2367     pid_t pgrp;
2368     size_t i;
2369 
2370     for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
2371 	if ((pgrp = tcgetpgrp(fd)) == -1)
2372 	    return -1;
2373 	if (pgrp == desired)
2374 	    return 0;
2375 	(void)sigaction(SIGTTIN, NULL, &old);
2376 	(void)signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_DFL);
2377 	(void)kill(0, SIGTTIN);
2378 	(void)sigaction(SIGTTIN, &old, NULL);
2379     }
2380     errno = EPERM;
2381     return -1;
2382 }
2383