1 /*
2  * WPA Supplicant - driver interface definition
3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10  * license.
11  *
12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #ifndef DRIVER_H
16 #define DRIVER_H
17 
18 #define WPA_SUPPLICANT_DRIVER_VERSION 3
19 
20 #include "defs.h"
21 
22 #define AUTH_ALG_OPEN_SYSTEM	0x01
23 #define AUTH_ALG_SHARED_KEY	0x02
24 #define AUTH_ALG_LEAP		0x04
25 
26 #define IEEE80211_MODE_INFRA	0
27 #define IEEE80211_MODE_IBSS	1
28 
29 #define IEEE80211_CAP_ESS	0x0001
30 #define IEEE80211_CAP_IBSS	0x0002
31 #define IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY	0x0010
32 
33 #define SSID_MAX_WPA_IE_LEN 40
34 /**
35  * struct wpa_scan_result - Scan results (old structure)
36  * @bssid: BSSID
37  * @ssid: SSID
38  * @ssid_len: length of the ssid
39  * @wpa_ie: WPA IE
40  * @wpa_ie_len: length of the wpa_ie
41  * @rsn_ie: RSN IE
42  * @rsn_ie_len: length of the RSN IE
43  * @freq: frequency of the channel in MHz (e.g., 2412 = channel 1)
44  * @caps: capability information field in host byte order
45  * @qual: signal quality
46  * @noise: noise level
47  * @level: signal level
48  * @maxrate: maximum supported rate
49  * @mdie_present: Whether MDIE was included in Beacon/ProbeRsp frame
50  * @mdie: Mobility domain identifier IE (IEEE 802.11r MDIE) (starting from
51  * IE type field)
52  * @tsf: Timestamp
53  *
54  * This structure is used as a generic format for scan results from the
55  * driver. Each driver interface implementation is responsible for converting
56  * the driver or OS specific scan results into this format.
57  *
58  * This structure is the old data structure used for scan results. It is
59  * obsoleted by the new struct wpa_scan_res structure and the old version is
60  * only included for backwards compatibility with existing driver wrapper
61  * implementations. New implementations are encouraged to implement for struct
62  * wpa_scan_res. The old structure will be removed at some point.
63  */
64 struct wpa_scan_result {
65 	u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
66 	u8 ssid[32];
67 	size_t ssid_len;
68 	u8 wpa_ie[SSID_MAX_WPA_IE_LEN];
69 	size_t wpa_ie_len;
70 	u8 rsn_ie[SSID_MAX_WPA_IE_LEN];
71 	size_t rsn_ie_len;
72 	int freq;
73 	u16 caps;
74 	int qual;
75 	int noise;
76 	int level;
77 	int maxrate;
78 	int mdie_present;
79 	u8 mdie[5];
80 	u64 tsf;
81 };
82 
83 
84 /**
85  * struct wpa_scan_res - Scan result for an BSS/IBSS
86  * @bssid: BSSID
87  * @freq: frequency of the channel in MHz (e.g., 2412 = channel 1)
88  * @beacon_int: beacon interval in TUs (host byte order)
89  * @caps: capability information field in host byte order
90  * @qual: signal quality
91  * @noise: noise level
92  * @level: signal level
93  * @tsf: Timestamp
94  * @ie_len: length of the following IE field in octets
95  *
96  * This structure is used as a generic format for scan results from the
97  * driver. Each driver interface implementation is responsible for converting
98  * the driver or OS specific scan results into this format.
99  *
100  * If the driver does not support reporting all IEs, the IE data structure is
101  * constructed of the IEs that are available. This field will also need to
102  * include SSID in IE format. All drivers are encouraged to be extended to
103  * report all IEs to make it easier to support future additions.
104  */
105 struct wpa_scan_res {
106 	u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
107 	int freq;
108 	u16 beacon_int;
109 	u16 caps;
110 	int qual;
111 	int noise;
112 	int level;
113 	u64 tsf;
114 	size_t ie_len;
115 	/* followed by ie_len octets of IEs */
116 };
117 
118 /**
119  * struct wpa_scan_results - Scan results
120  * @res: Array of pointers to allocated variable length scan result entries
121  * @num: Number of entries in the scan result array
122  */
123 struct wpa_scan_results {
124 	struct wpa_scan_res **res;
125 	size_t num;
126 };
127 
128 /**
129  * struct wpa_interface_info - Network interface information
130  * @next: Pointer to the next interface or NULL if this is the last one
131  * @ifname: Interface name that can be used with init() or init2()
132  * @desc: Human readable adapter description (e.g., vendor/model) or NULL if
133  *	not available
134  * @drv_name: struct wpa_driver_ops::name (note: unlike other strings, this one
135  *	is not an allocated copy, i.e., get_interfaces() caller will not free
136  *	this)
137  */
138 struct wpa_interface_info {
139 	struct wpa_interface_info *next;
140 	char *ifname;
141 	char *desc;
142 	const char *drv_name;
143 };
144 
145 /**
146  * struct wpa_driver_associate_params - Association parameters
147  * Data for struct wpa_driver_ops::associate().
148  */
149 struct wpa_driver_associate_params {
150 	/**
151 	 * bssid - BSSID of the selected AP
152 	 * This can be %NULL, if ap_scan=2 mode is used and the driver is
153 	 * responsible for selecting with which BSS to associate. */
154 	const u8 *bssid;
155 
156 	/**
157 	 * ssid - The selected SSID
158 	 */
159 	const u8 *ssid;
160 	size_t ssid_len;
161 
162 	/**
163 	 * freq - Frequency of the channel the selected AP is using
164 	 * Frequency that the selected AP is using (in MHz as
165 	 * reported in the scan results)
166 	 */
167 	int freq;
168 
169 	/**
170 	 * wpa_ie - WPA information element for (Re)Association Request
171 	 * WPA information element to be included in (Re)Association
172 	 * Request (including information element id and length). Use
173 	 * of this WPA IE is optional. If the driver generates the WPA
174 	 * IE, it can use pairwise_suite, group_suite, and
175 	 * key_mgmt_suite to select proper algorithms. In this case,
176 	 * the driver has to notify wpa_supplicant about the used WPA
177 	 * IE by generating an event that the interface code will
178 	 * convert into EVENT_ASSOCINFO data (see below).
179 	 *
180 	 * When using WPA2/IEEE 802.11i, wpa_ie is used for RSN IE
181 	 * instead. The driver can determine which version is used by
182 	 * looking at the first byte of the IE (0xdd for WPA, 0x30 for
183 	 * WPA2/RSN).
184 	 *
185 	 * When using WPS, wpa_ie is used for WPS IE instead of WPA/RSN IE.
186 	 */
187 	const u8 *wpa_ie;
188 	/**
189 	 * wpa_ie_len - length of the wpa_ie
190 	 */
191 	size_t wpa_ie_len;
192 
193 	/* The selected pairwise/group cipher and key management
194 	 * suites. These are usually ignored if @wpa_ie is used. */
195 	wpa_cipher pairwise_suite;
196 	wpa_cipher group_suite;
197 	wpa_key_mgmt key_mgmt_suite;
198 
199 	/**
200 	 * auth_alg - Allowed authentication algorithms
201 	 * Bit field of AUTH_ALG_*
202 	 */
203 	int auth_alg;
204 
205 	/**
206 	 * mode - Operation mode (infra/ibss) IEEE80211_MODE_*
207 	 */
208 	int mode;
209 
210 	/**
211 	 * wep_key - WEP keys for static WEP configuration
212 	 */
213 	const u8 *wep_key[4];
214 
215 	/**
216 	 * wep_key_len - WEP key length for static WEP configuration
217 	 */
218 	size_t wep_key_len[4];
219 
220 	/**
221 	 * wep_tx_keyidx - WEP TX key index for static WEP configuration
222 	 */
223 	int wep_tx_keyidx;
224 
225 	/**
226 	 * mgmt_frame_protection - IEEE 802.11w management frame protection
227 	 */
228 	enum {
229 		NO_MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION,
230 		MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION_OPTIONAL,
231 		MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION_REQUIRED
232 	} mgmt_frame_protection;
233 
234 	/**
235 	 * ft_ies - IEEE 802.11r / FT information elements
236 	 * If the supplicant is using IEEE 802.11r (FT) and has the needed keys
237 	 * for fast transition, this parameter is set to include the IEs that
238 	 * are to be sent in the next FT Authentication Request message.
239 	 * update_ft_ies() handler is called to update the IEs for further
240 	 * FT messages in the sequence.
241 	 *
242 	 * The driver should use these IEs only if the target AP is advertising
243 	 * the same mobility domain as the one included in the MDIE here.
244 	 *
245 	 * In ap_scan=2 mode, the driver can use these IEs when moving to a new
246 	 * AP after the initial association. These IEs can only be used if the
247 	 * target AP is advertising support for FT and is using the same MDIE
248 	 * and SSID as the current AP.
249 	 *
250 	 * The driver is responsible for reporting the FT IEs received from the
251 	 * AP's response using wpa_supplicant_event() with EVENT_FT_RESPONSE
252 	 * type. update_ft_ies() handler will then be called with the FT IEs to
253 	 * include in the next frame in the authentication sequence.
254 	 */
255 	const u8 *ft_ies;
256 
257 	/**
258 	 * ft_ies_len - Length of ft_ies in bytes
259 	 */
260 	size_t ft_ies_len;
261 
262 	/**
263 	 * ft_md - FT Mobility domain (6 octets) (also included inside ft_ies)
264 	 *
265 	 * This value is provided to allow the driver interface easier access
266 	 * to the current mobility domain. This value is set to %NULL if no
267 	 * mobility domain is currently active.
268 	 */
269 	const u8 *ft_md;
270 
271 	/**
272 	 * passphrase - RSN passphrase for PSK
273 	 *
274 	 * This value is made available only for WPA/WPA2-Personal (PSK) and
275 	 * only for drivers that set WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_4WAY_HANDSHAKE. This is
276 	 * the 8..63 character ASCII passphrase, if available. Please note that
277 	 * this can be %NULL if passphrase was not used to generate the PSK. In
278 	 * that case, the psk field must be used to fetch the PSK.
279 	 */
280 	const char *passphrase;
281 
282 	/**
283 	 * psk - RSN PSK (alternative for passphrase for PSK)
284 	 *
285 	 * This value is made available only for WPA/WPA2-Personal (PSK) and
286 	 * only for drivers that set WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_4WAY_HANDSHAKE. This is
287 	 * the 32-octet (256-bit) PSK, if available. The driver wrapper should
288 	 * be prepared to handle %NULL value as an error.
289 	 */
290 	const u8 *psk;
291 };
292 
293 /**
294  * struct wpa_driver_capa - Driver capability information
295  */
296 struct wpa_driver_capa {
297 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA		0x00000001
298 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2		0x00000002
299 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_PSK	0x00000004
300 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2_PSK	0x00000008
301 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_NONE	0x00000010
302 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_FT		0x00000020
303 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK		0x00000040
304 	unsigned int key_mgmt;
305 
306 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP40	0x00000001
307 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP104	0x00000002
308 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_TKIP	0x00000004
309 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_CCMP	0x00000008
310 	unsigned int enc;
311 
312 #define WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_OPEN		0x00000001
313 #define WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_SHARED		0x00000002
314 #define WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_LEAP		0x00000004
315 	unsigned int auth;
316 
317 /* Driver generated WPA/RSN IE */
318 #define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_DRIVER_IE	0x00000001
319 #define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SET_KEYS_AFTER_ASSOC 0x00000002
320 #define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_USER_SPACE_MLME 0x00000004
321 /* Driver takes care of RSN 4-way handshake internally; PMK is configured with
322  * struct wpa_driver_ops::set_key using alg = WPA_ALG_PMK */
323 #define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_4WAY_HANDSHAKE 0x00000008
324 	unsigned int flags;
325 };
326 
327 
328 #define WPA_CHAN_W_SCAN 0x00000001
329 #define WPA_CHAN_W_ACTIVE_SCAN 0x00000002
330 #define WPA_CHAN_W_IBSS 0x00000004
331 
332 struct wpa_channel_data {
333 	short chan; /* channel number (IEEE 802.11) */
334 	short freq; /* frequency in MHz */
335 	int flag; /* flag for user space use (WPA_CHAN_*) */
336 };
337 
338 #define WPA_RATE_ERP 0x00000001
339 #define WPA_RATE_BASIC 0x00000002
340 #define WPA_RATE_PREAMBLE2 0x00000004
341 #define WPA_RATE_SUPPORTED 0x00000010
342 #define WPA_RATE_OFDM 0x00000020
343 #define WPA_RATE_CCK 0x00000040
344 #define WPA_RATE_MANDATORY 0x00000100
345 
346 struct wpa_rate_data {
347 	int rate; /* rate in 100 kbps */
348 	int flags; /* WPA_RATE_ flags */
349 };
350 
351 typedef enum {
352 	WPA_MODE_IEEE80211B,
353 	WPA_MODE_IEEE80211G,
354 	WPA_MODE_IEEE80211A,
355 	NUM_WPA_MODES
356 } wpa_hw_mode;
357 
358 struct wpa_hw_modes {
359 	wpa_hw_mode mode;
360 	int num_channels;
361 	struct wpa_channel_data *channels;
362 	int num_rates;
363 	struct wpa_rate_data *rates;
364 };
365 
366 
367 struct ieee80211_rx_status {
368         int channel;
369         int ssi;
370 };
371 
372 
373 /**
374  * struct wpa_driver_ops - Driver interface API definition
375  *
376  * This structure defines the API that each driver interface needs to implement
377  * for core wpa_supplicant code. All driver specific functionality is captured
378  * in this wrapper.
379  */
380 struct wpa_driver_ops {
381 	/** Name of the driver interface */
382 	const char *name;
383 	/** One line description of the driver interface */
384 	const char *desc;
385 
386 	/**
387 	 * get_bssid - Get the current BSSID
388 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
389 	 * @bssid: buffer for BSSID (ETH_ALEN = 6 bytes)
390 	 *
391 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
392 	 *
393 	 * Query kernel driver for the current BSSID and copy it to bssid.
394 	 * Setting bssid to 00:00:00:00:00:00 is recommended if the STA is not
395 	 * associated.
396 	 */
397 	int (*get_bssid)(void *priv, u8 *bssid);
398 
399 	/**
400 	 * get_ssid - Get the current SSID
401 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
402 	 * @ssid: buffer for SSID (at least 32 bytes)
403 	 *
404 	 * Returns: Length of the SSID on success, -1 on failure
405 	 *
406 	 * Query kernel driver for the current SSID and copy it to ssid.
407 	 * Returning zero is recommended if the STA is not associated.
408 	 *
409 	 * Note: SSID is an array of octets, i.e., it is not nul terminated and
410 	 * can, at least in theory, contain control characters (including nul)
411 	 * and as such, should be processed as binary data, not a printable
412 	 * string.
413 	 */
414 	int (*get_ssid)(void *priv, u8 *ssid);
415 
416 	/**
417 	 * set_wpa - Enable/disable WPA support (OBSOLETE)
418 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
419 	 * @enabled: 1 = enable, 0 = disable
420 	 *
421 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
422 	 *
423 	 * Note: This function is included for backwards compatibility. This is
424 	 * called only just after init and just before deinit, so these
425 	 * functions can be used to implement same functionality and the driver
426 	 * interface need not define this function.
427 	 *
428 	 * Configure the kernel driver to enable/disable WPA support. This may
429 	 * be empty function, if WPA support is always enabled. Common
430 	 * configuration items are WPA IE (clearing it when WPA support is
431 	 * disabled), Privacy flag configuration for capability field (note:
432 	 * this the value need to set in associate handler to allow plaintext
433 	 * mode to be used) when trying to associate with, roaming mode (can
434 	 * allow wpa_supplicant to control roaming if ap_scan=1 is used;
435 	 * however, drivers can also implement roaming if desired, especially
436 	 * ap_scan=2 mode is used for this).
437 	 */
438 	int (*set_wpa)(void *priv, int enabled);
439 
440 	/**
441 	 * set_key - Configure encryption key
442 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
443 	 * @alg: encryption algorithm (%WPA_ALG_NONE, %WPA_ALG_WEP,
444 	 *	%WPA_ALG_TKIP, %WPA_ALG_CCMP, %WPA_ALG_IGTK, %WPA_ALG_PMK);
445 	 *	%WPA_ALG_NONE clears the key.
446 	 * @addr: address of the peer STA or ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff for
447 	 *	broadcast/default keys
448 	 * @key_idx: key index (0..3), usually 0 for unicast keys; 0..4095 for
449 	 *	IGTK
450 	 * @set_tx: configure this key as the default Tx key (only used when
451 	 *	driver does not support separate unicast/individual key
452 	 * @seq: sequence number/packet number, seq_len octets, the next
453 	 *	packet number to be used for in replay protection; configured
454 	 *	for Rx keys (in most cases, this is only used with broadcast
455 	 *	keys and set to zero for unicast keys)
456 	 * @seq_len: length of the seq, depends on the algorithm:
457 	 *	TKIP: 6 octets, CCMP: 6 octets, IGTK: 6 octets
458 	 * @key: key buffer; TKIP: 16-byte temporal key, 8-byte Tx Mic key,
459 	 *	8-byte Rx Mic Key
460 	 * @key_len: length of the key buffer in octets (WEP: 5 or 13,
461 	 *	TKIP: 32, CCMP: 16, IGTK: 16)
462 	 *
463 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
464 	 *
465 	 * Configure the given key for the kernel driver. If the driver
466 	 * supports separate individual keys (4 default keys + 1 individual),
467 	 * addr can be used to determine whether the key is default or
468 	 * individual. If only 4 keys are supported, the default key with key
469 	 * index 0 is used as the individual key. STA must be configured to use
470 	 * it as the default Tx key (set_tx is set) and accept Rx for all the
471 	 * key indexes. In most cases, WPA uses only key indexes 1 and 2 for
472 	 * broadcast keys, so key index 0 is available for this kind of
473 	 * configuration.
474 	 *
475 	 * Please note that TKIP keys include separate TX and RX MIC keys and
476 	 * some drivers may expect them in different order than wpa_supplicant
477 	 * is using. If the TX/RX keys are swapped, all TKIP encrypted packets
478 	 * will tricker Michael MIC errors. This can be fixed by changing the
479 	 * order of MIC keys by swapping te bytes 16..23 and 24..31 of the key
480 	 * in driver_*.c set_key() implementation, see driver_ndis.c for an
481 	 * example on how this can be done.
482 	 */
483 	int (*set_key)(void *priv, wpa_alg alg, const u8 *addr,
484 		       int key_idx, int set_tx, const u8 *seq, size_t seq_len,
485 		       const u8 *key, size_t key_len);
486 
487 	/**
488 	 * init - Initialize driver interface
489 	 * @ctx: context to be used when calling wpa_supplicant functions,
490 	 * e.g., wpa_supplicant_event()
491 	 * @ifname: interface name, e.g., wlan0
492 	 *
493 	 * Returns: Pointer to private data, %NULL on failure
494 	 *
495 	 * Initialize driver interface, including event processing for kernel
496 	 * driver events (e.g., associated, scan results, Michael MIC failure).
497 	 * This function can allocate a private configuration data area for
498 	 * @ctx, file descriptor, interface name, etc. information that may be
499 	 * needed in future driver operations. If this is not used, non-NULL
500 	 * value will need to be returned because %NULL is used to indicate
501 	 * failure. The returned value will be used as 'void *priv' data for
502 	 * all other driver_ops functions.
503 	 *
504 	 * The main event loop (eloop.c) of wpa_supplicant can be used to
505 	 * register callback for read sockets (eloop_register_read_sock()).
506 	 *
507 	 * See below for more information about events and
508 	 * wpa_supplicant_event() function.
509 	 */
510 	void * (*init)(void *ctx, const char *ifname);
511 
512 	/**
513 	 * deinit - Deinitialize driver interface
514 	 * @priv: private driver interface data from init()
515 	 *
516 	 * Shut down driver interface and processing of driver events. Free
517 	 * private data buffer if one was allocated in init() handler.
518 	 */
519 	void (*deinit)(void *priv);
520 
521 	/**
522 	 * set_param - Set driver configuration parameters
523 	 * @priv: private driver interface data from init()
524 	 * @param: driver specific configuration parameters
525 	 *
526 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
527 	 *
528 	 * Optional handler for notifying driver interface about configuration
529 	 * parameters (driver_param).
530 	 */
531 	int (*set_param)(void *priv, const char *param);
532 
533 	/**
534 	 * set_countermeasures - Enable/disable TKIP countermeasures
535 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
536 	 * @enabled: 1 = countermeasures enabled, 0 = disabled
537 	 *
538 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
539 	 *
540 	 * Configure TKIP countermeasures. When these are enabled, the driver
541 	 * should drop all received and queued frames that are using TKIP.
542 	 */
543 	int (*set_countermeasures)(void *priv, int enabled);
544 
545 	/**
546 	 * set_drop_unencrypted - Enable/disable unencrypted frame filtering
547 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
548 	 * @enabled: 1 = unencrypted Tx/Rx frames will be dropped, 0 = disabled
549 	 *
550 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
551 	 *
552 	 * Configure the driver to drop all non-EAPOL frames (both receive and
553 	 * transmit paths). Unencrypted EAPOL frames (ethertype 0x888e) must
554 	 * still be allowed for key negotiation.
555 	 */
556 	int (*set_drop_unencrypted)(void *priv, int enabled);
557 
558 	/**
559 	 * scan - Request the driver to initiate scan
560 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
561 	 * @ssid: specific SSID to scan for (ProbeReq) or %NULL to scan for
562 	 *	all SSIDs (either active scan with broadcast SSID or passive
563 	 *	scan
564 	 * @ssid_len: length of the SSID
565 	 *
566 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
567 	 *
568 	 * Once the scan results are ready, the driver should report scan
569 	 * results event for wpa_supplicant which will eventually request the
570 	 * results with wpa_driver_get_scan_results().
571 	 */
572 	int (*scan)(void *priv, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len);
573 
574 	/**
575 	 * get_scan_results - Fetch the latest scan results (old version)
576 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
577 	 * @results: pointer to buffer for scan results
578 	 * @max_size: maximum number of entries (buffer size)
579 	 *
580 	 * Returns: Number of scan result entries used on success, -1 on
581 	 * failure
582 	 *
583 	 * If scan results include more than max_size BSSes, max_size will be
584 	 * returned and the remaining entries will not be included in the
585 	 * buffer.
586 	 *
587 	 * This function is depracated. New driver wrapper implementations
588 	 * should implement support for get_scan_results2().
589 	 */
590 	int (*get_scan_results)(void *priv,
591 				struct wpa_scan_result *results,
592 				size_t max_size);
593 
594 	/**
595 	 * deauthenticate - Request driver to deauthenticate
596 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
597 	 * @addr: peer address (BSSID of the AP)
598 	 * @reason_code: 16-bit reason code to be sent in the deauthentication
599 	 *	frame
600 	 *
601 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
602 	 */
603 	int (*deauthenticate)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, int reason_code);
604 
605 	/**
606 	 * disassociate - Request driver to disassociate
607 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
608 	 * @addr: peer address (BSSID of the AP)
609 	 * @reason_code: 16-bit reason code to be sent in the disassociation
610 	 *	frame
611 	 *
612 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
613 	 */
614 	int (*disassociate)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, int reason_code);
615 
616 	/**
617 	 * associate - Request driver to associate
618 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
619 	 * @params: association parameters
620 	 *
621 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
622 	 */
623 	int (*associate)(void *priv,
624 			 struct wpa_driver_associate_params *params);
625 
626 	/**
627 	 * set_auth_alg - Set IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithm
628 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
629 	 * @auth_alg: bit field of AUTH_ALG_*
630 	 *
631 	 * If the driver supports more than one authentication algorithm at the
632 	 * same time, it should configure all supported algorithms. If not, one
633 	 * algorithm needs to be selected arbitrarily. Open System
634 	 * authentication should be ok for most cases and it is recommended to
635 	 * be used if other options are not supported. Static WEP configuration
636 	 * may also use Shared Key authentication and LEAP requires its own
637 	 * algorithm number. For LEAP, user can make sure that only one
638 	 * algorithm is used at a time by configuring LEAP as the only
639 	 * supported EAP method. This information is also available in
640 	 * associate() params, so set_auth_alg may not be needed in case of
641 	 * most drivers.
642 	 *
643 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
644 	 */
645 	int (*set_auth_alg)(void *priv, int auth_alg);
646 
647 	/**
648 	 * add_pmkid - Add PMKSA cache entry to the driver
649 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
650 	 * @bssid: BSSID for the PMKSA cache entry
651 	 * @pmkid: PMKID for the PMKSA cache entry
652 	 *
653 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
654 	 *
655 	 * This function is called when a new PMK is received, as a result of
656 	 * either normal authentication or RSN pre-authentication.
657 	 *
658 	 * If the driver generates RSN IE, i.e., it does not use wpa_ie in
659 	 * associate(), add_pmkid() can be used to add new PMKSA cache entries
660 	 * in the driver. If the driver uses wpa_ie from wpa_supplicant, this
661 	 * driver_ops function does not need to be implemented. Likewise, if
662 	 * the driver does not support WPA, this function is not needed.
663 	 */
664 	int (*add_pmkid)(void *priv, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *pmkid);
665 
666 	/**
667 	 * remove_pmkid - Remove PMKSA cache entry to the driver
668 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
669 	 * @bssid: BSSID for the PMKSA cache entry
670 	 * @pmkid: PMKID for the PMKSA cache entry
671 	 *
672 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
673 	 *
674 	 * This function is called when the supplicant drops a PMKSA cache
675 	 * entry for any reason.
676 	 *
677 	 * If the driver generates RSN IE, i.e., it does not use wpa_ie in
678 	 * associate(), remove_pmkid() can be used to synchronize PMKSA caches
679 	 * between the driver and wpa_supplicant. If the driver uses wpa_ie
680 	 * from wpa_supplicant, this driver_ops function does not need to be
681 	 * implemented. Likewise, if the driver does not support WPA, this
682 	 * function is not needed.
683 	 */
684 	int (*remove_pmkid)(void *priv, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *pmkid);
685 
686 	/**
687 	 * flush_pmkid - Flush PMKSA cache
688 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
689 	 *
690 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
691 	 *
692 	 * This function is called when the supplicant drops all PMKSA cache
693 	 * entries for any reason.
694 	 *
695 	 * If the driver generates RSN IE, i.e., it does not use wpa_ie in
696 	 * associate(), remove_pmkid() can be used to synchronize PMKSA caches
697 	 * between the driver and wpa_supplicant. If the driver uses wpa_ie
698 	 * from wpa_supplicant, this driver_ops function does not need to be
699 	 * implemented. Likewise, if the driver does not support WPA, this
700 	 * function is not needed.
701 	 */
702 	int (*flush_pmkid)(void *priv);
703 
704 	/**
705 	 * get_capa - Get driver capabilities
706 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
707 	 *
708 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
709 	 *
710 	 * Get driver/firmware/hardware capabilities.
711 	 */
712 	int (*get_capa)(void *priv, struct wpa_driver_capa *capa);
713 
714 	/**
715 	 * poll - Poll driver for association information
716 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
717 	 *
718 	 * This is an option callback that can be used when the driver does not
719 	 * provide event mechanism for association events. This is called when
720 	 * receiving WPA EAPOL-Key messages that require association
721 	 * information. The driver interface is supposed to generate associnfo
722 	 * event before returning from this callback function. In addition, the
723 	 * driver interface should generate an association event after having
724 	 * sent out associnfo.
725 	 */
726 	void (*poll)(void *priv);
727 
728 	/**
729 	 * get_ifname - Get interface name
730 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
731 	 *
732 	 * Returns: Pointer to the interface name. This can differ from the
733 	 * interface name used in init() call. Init() is called first.
734 	 *
735 	 * This optional function can be used to allow the driver interface to
736 	 * replace the interface name with something else, e.g., based on an
737 	 * interface mapping from a more descriptive name.
738 	 */
739 	const char * (*get_ifname)(void *priv);
740 
741 	/**
742 	 * get_mac_addr - Get own MAC address
743 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
744 	 *
745 	 * Returns: Pointer to own MAC address or %NULL on failure
746 	 *
747 	 * This optional function can be used to get the own MAC address of the
748 	 * device from the driver interface code. This is only needed if the
749 	 * l2_packet implementation for the OS does not provide easy access to
750 	 * a MAC address. */
751 	const u8 * (*get_mac_addr)(void *priv);
752 
753 	/**
754 	 * send_eapol - Optional function for sending EAPOL packets
755 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
756 	 * @dest: Destination MAC address
757 	 * @proto: Ethertype
758 	 * @data: EAPOL packet starting with IEEE 802.1X header
759 	 * @data_len: Size of the EAPOL packet
760 	 *
761 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
762 	 *
763 	 * This optional function can be used to override l2_packet operations
764 	 * with driver specific functionality. If this function pointer is set,
765 	 * l2_packet module is not used at all and the driver interface code is
766 	 * responsible for receiving and sending all EAPOL packets. The
767 	 * received EAPOL packets are sent to core code by calling
768 	 * wpa_supplicant_rx_eapol(). The driver interface is required to
769 	 * implement get_mac_addr() handler if send_eapol() is used.
770 	 */
771 	int (*send_eapol)(void *priv, const u8 *dest, u16 proto,
772 			  const u8 *data, size_t data_len);
773 
774 	/**
775 	 * set_operstate - Sets device operating state to DORMANT or UP
776 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
777 	 * @state: 0 = dormant, 1 = up
778 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
779 	 *
780 	 * This is an optional function that can be used on operating systems
781 	 * that support a concept of controlling network device state from user
782 	 * space applications. This function, if set, gets called with
783 	 * state = 1 when authentication has been completed and with state = 0
784 	 * when connection is lost.
785 	 */
786 	int (*set_operstate)(void *priv, int state);
787 
788 	/**
789 	 * mlme_setprotection - MLME-SETPROTECTION.request primitive
790 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
791 	 * @addr: Address of the station for which to set protection (may be
792 	 * %NULL for group keys)
793 	 * @protect_type: MLME_SETPROTECTION_PROTECT_TYPE_*
794 	 * @key_type: MLME_SETPROTECTION_KEY_TYPE_*
795 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
796 	 *
797 	 * This is an optional function that can be used to set the driver to
798 	 * require protection for Tx and/or Rx frames. This uses the layer
799 	 * interface defined in IEEE 802.11i-2004 clause 10.3.22.1
800 	 * (MLME-SETPROTECTION.request). Many drivers do not use explicit
801 	 * set protection operation; instead, they set protection implicitly
802 	 * based on configured keys.
803 	 */
804 	int (*mlme_setprotection)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, int protect_type,
805 				  int key_type);
806 
807 	/**
808 	 * get_hw_feature_data - Get hardware support data (channels and rates)
809 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
810 	 * @num_modes: Variable for returning the number of returned modes
811 	 * flags: Variable for returning hardware feature flags
812 	 * Returns: Pointer to allocated hardware data on success or %NULL on
813 	 * failure. Caller is responsible for freeing this.
814 	 *
815 	 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
816 	 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
817 	 */
818 	struct wpa_hw_modes * (*get_hw_feature_data)(void *priv,
819 						     u16 *num_modes,
820 						     u16 *flags);
821 
822 	/**
823 	 * set_channel - Set channel
824 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
825 	 * @phymode: WPA_MODE_IEEE80211B, ..
826 	 * @chan: IEEE 802.11 channel number
827 	 * @freq: Frequency of the channel in MHz
828 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
829 	 *
830 	 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
831 	 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
832 	 */
833 	int (*set_channel)(void *priv, wpa_hw_mode phymode, int chan,
834 			   int freq);
835 
836 	/**
837 	 * set_ssid - Set SSID
838 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
839 	 * @ssid: SSID
840 	 * @ssid_len: SSID length
841 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
842 	 *
843 	 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
844 	 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
845 	 */
846 	int (*set_ssid)(void *priv, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len);
847 
848 	/**
849 	 * set_bssid - Set BSSID
850 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
851 	 * @bssid: BSSID
852 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
853 	 *
854 	 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
855 	 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
856 	 */
857 	int (*set_bssid)(void *priv, const u8 *bssid);
858 
859 	/**
860 	 * send_mlme - Send management frame from MLME
861 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
862 	 * @data: IEEE 802.11 management frame with IEEE 802.11 header
863 	 * @data_len: Size of the management frame
864 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
865 	 *
866 	 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
867 	 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
868 	 */
869 	int (*send_mlme)(void *priv, const u8 *data, size_t data_len);
870 
871 	/**
872 	 * mlme_add_sta - Add a STA entry into the driver/netstack
873 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
874 	 * @addr: MAC address of the STA (e.g., BSSID of the AP)
875 	 * @supp_rates: Supported rate set (from (Re)AssocResp); in IEEE 802.11
876 	 * format (one octet per rate, 1 = 0.5 Mbps)
877 	 * @supp_rates_len: Number of entries in supp_rates
878 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
879 	 *
880 	 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
881 	 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant. When the MLME code
882 	 * completes association with an AP, this function is called to
883 	 * configure the driver/netstack with a STA entry for data frame
884 	 * processing (TX rate control, encryption/decryption).
885 	 */
886 	int (*mlme_add_sta)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, const u8 *supp_rates,
887 			    size_t supp_rates_len);
888 
889 	/**
890 	 * mlme_remove_sta - Remove a STA entry from the driver/netstack
891 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
892 	 * @addr: MAC address of the STA (e.g., BSSID of the AP)
893 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
894 	 *
895 	 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
896 	 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
897 	 */
898 	int (*mlme_remove_sta)(void *priv, const u8 *addr);
899 
900 	/**
901 	 * update_ft_ies - Update FT (IEEE 802.11r) IEs
902 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
903 	 * @md: Mobility domain (2 octets) (also included inside ies)
904 	 * @ies: FT IEs (MDIE, FTIE, ...) or %NULL to remove IEs
905 	 * @ies_len: Length of FT IEs in bytes
906 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
907 	 *
908 	 * The supplicant uses this callback to let the driver know that keying
909 	 * material for FT is available and that the driver can use the
910 	 * provided IEs in the next message in FT authentication sequence.
911 	 *
912 	 * This function is only needed for driver that support IEEE 802.11r
913 	 * (Fast BSS Transition).
914 	 */
915 	int (*update_ft_ies)(void *priv, const u8 *md, const u8 *ies,
916 			     size_t ies_len);
917 
918 	/**
919 	 * send_ft_action - Send FT Action frame (IEEE 802.11r)
920 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
921 	 * @action: Action field value
922 	 * @target_ap: Target AP address
923 	 * @ies: FT IEs (MDIE, FTIE, ...) (FT Request action frame body)
924 	 * @ies_len: Length of FT IEs in bytes
925 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
926 	 *
927 	 * The supplicant uses this callback to request the driver to transmit
928 	 * an FT Action frame (action category 6) for over-the-DS fast BSS
929 	 * transition.
930 	 */
931 	int (*send_ft_action)(void *priv, u8 action, const u8 *target_ap,
932 			      const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len);
933 
934 	/**
935 	 * get_scan_results2 - Fetch the latest scan results
936 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
937 	 *
938 	 * Returns: Allocated buffer of scan results (caller is responsible for
939 	 * freeing the data structure) on success, NULL on failure
940 	 */
941 	 struct wpa_scan_results * (*get_scan_results2)(void *priv);
942 
943 	/**
944 	 * set_probe_req_ie - Set information element(s) for Probe Request
945 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
946 	 * @ies: Information elements to append or %NULL to remove extra IEs
947 	 * @ies_len: Length of the IE buffer in octets
948 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
949 	 */
950 	int (*set_probe_req_ie)(void *priv, const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len);
951 
952  	/**
953 	 * set_mode - Request driver to set the operating mode
954 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
955 	 * @mode: Operation mode (infra/ibss) IEEE80211_MODE_*
956 	 *
957 	 * This handler will be called before any key configuration and call to
958 	 * associate() handler in order to allow the operation mode to be
959 	 * configured as early as possible. This information is also available
960 	 * in associate() params and as such, some driver wrappers may not need
961 	 * to implement set_mode() handler.
962 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
963 	 */
964 	int (*set_mode)(void *priv, int mode);
965 
966 	/**
967 	 * set_country - Set country
968 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
969 	 * @alpha2: country to which to switch to
970 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
971 	 *
972 	 * This function is for drivers which support some form
973 	 * of setting a regulatory domain.
974 	 */
975 	int (*set_country)(void *priv, const char *alpha2);
976 
977 	/**
978 	 * global_init - Global driver initialization
979 	 * Returns: Pointer to private data (global), %NULL on failure
980 	 *
981 	 * This optional function is called to initialize the driver wrapper
982 	 * for global data, i.e., data that applies to all interfaces. If this
983 	 * function is implemented, global_deinit() will also need to be
984 	 * implemented to free the private data. The driver will also likely
985 	 * use init2() function instead of init() to get the pointer to global
986 	 * data available to per-interface initializer.
987 	 */
988 	void * (*global_init)(void);
989 
990 	/**
991 	 * global_deinit - Global driver deinitialization
992 	 * @priv: private driver global data from global_init()
993 	 *
994 	 * Terminate any global driver related functionality and free the
995 	 * global data structure.
996 	 */
997 	void (*global_deinit)(void *priv);
998 
999 	/**
1000 	 * init2 - Initialize driver interface (with global data)
1001 	 * @ctx: context to be used when calling wpa_supplicant functions,
1002 	 * e.g., wpa_supplicant_event()
1003 	 * @ifname: interface name, e.g., wlan0
1004 	 * @global_priv: private driver global data from global_init()
1005 	 * Returns: Pointer to private data, %NULL on failure
1006 	 *
1007 	 * This function can be used instead of init() if the driver wrapper
1008 	 * uses global data.
1009 	 */
1010 	void * (*init2)(void *ctx, const char *ifname, void *global_priv);
1011 
1012 	/**
1013 	 * get_interfaces - Get information about available interfaces
1014 	 * @global_priv: private driver global data from global_init()
1015 	 * Returns: Allocated buffer of interface information (caller is
1016 	 * responsible for freeing the data structure) on success, NULL on
1017 	 * failure
1018 	 */
1019 	struct wpa_interface_info * (*get_interfaces)(void *global_priv);
1020 };
1021 
1022 /* Function to check whether a driver is for wired connections */
1023 static inline int IS_WIRED(const struct wpa_driver_ops *drv)
1024 {
1025 	return os_strcmp(drv->name, "wired") == 0 ||
1026 		os_strcmp(drv->name, "roboswitch") == 0;
1027 }
1028 
1029 /**
1030  * enum wpa_event_type - Event type for wpa_supplicant_event() calls
1031  */
1032 typedef enum wpa_event_type {
1033 	/**
1034 	 * EVENT_ASSOC - Association completed
1035 	 *
1036 	 * This event needs to be delivered when the driver completes IEEE
1037 	 * 802.11 association or reassociation successfully.
1038 	 * wpa_driver_ops::get_bssid() is expected to provide the current BSSID
1039 	 * after this event has been generated. In addition, optional
1040 	 * EVENT_ASSOCINFO may be generated just before EVENT_ASSOC to provide
1041 	 * more information about the association. If the driver interface gets
1042 	 * both of these events at the same time, it can also include the
1043 	 * assoc_info data in EVENT_ASSOC call.
1044 	 */
1045 	EVENT_ASSOC,
1046 
1047 	/**
1048 	 * EVENT_DISASSOC - Association lost
1049 	 *
1050 	 * This event should be called when association is lost either due to
1051 	 * receiving deauthenticate or disassociate frame from the AP or when
1052 	 * sending either of these frames to the current AP.
1053 	 */
1054 	EVENT_DISASSOC,
1055 
1056 	/**
1057 	 * EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE - Michael MIC (TKIP) detected
1058 	 *
1059 	 * This event must be delivered when a Michael MIC error is detected by
1060 	 * the local driver. Additional data for event processing is
1061 	 * provided with union wpa_event_data::michael_mic_failure. This
1062 	 * information is used to request new encyption key and to initiate
1063 	 * TKIP countermeasures if needed.
1064 	 */
1065 	EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE,
1066 
1067 	/**
1068 	 * EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS - Scan results available
1069 	 *
1070 	 * This event must be called whenever scan results are available to be
1071 	 * fetched with struct wpa_driver_ops::get_scan_results(). This event
1072 	 * is expected to be used some time after struct wpa_driver_ops::scan()
1073 	 * is called. If the driver provides an unsolicited event when the scan
1074 	 * has been completed, this event can be used to trigger
1075 	 * EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS call. If such event is not available from the
1076 	 * driver, the driver wrapper code is expected to use a registered
1077 	 * timeout to generate EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS call after the time that the
1078 	 * scan is expected to be completed.
1079 	 */
1080 	EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS,
1081 
1082 	/**
1083 	 * EVENT_ASSOCINFO - Report optional extra information for association
1084 	 *
1085 	 * This event can be used to report extra association information for
1086 	 * EVENT_ASSOC processing. This extra information includes IEs from
1087 	 * association frames and Beacon/Probe Response frames in union
1088 	 * wpa_event_data::assoc_info. EVENT_ASSOCINFO must be send just before
1089 	 * EVENT_ASSOC. Alternatively, the driver interface can include
1090 	 * assoc_info data in the EVENT_ASSOC call if it has all the
1091 	 * information available at the same point.
1092 	 */
1093 	EVENT_ASSOCINFO,
1094 
1095 	/**
1096 	 * EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS - Report interface status changes
1097 	 *
1098 	 * This optional event can be used to report changes in interface
1099 	 * status (interface added/removed) using union
1100 	 * wpa_event_data::interface_status. This can be used to trigger
1101 	 * wpa_supplicant to stop and re-start processing for the interface,
1102 	 * e.g., when a cardbus card is ejected/inserted.
1103 	 */
1104 	EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS,
1105 
1106 	/**
1107 	 * EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE - Report a candidate AP for pre-authentication
1108 	 *
1109 	 * This event can be used to inform wpa_supplicant about candidates for
1110 	 * RSN (WPA2) pre-authentication. If wpa_supplicant is not responsible
1111 	 * for scan request (ap_scan=2 mode), this event is required for
1112 	 * pre-authentication. If wpa_supplicant is performing scan request
1113 	 * (ap_scan=1), this event is optional since scan results can be used
1114 	 * to add pre-authentication candidates. union
1115 	 * wpa_event_data::pmkid_candidate is used to report the BSSID of the
1116 	 * candidate and priority of the candidate, e.g., based on the signal
1117 	 * strength, in order to try to pre-authenticate first with candidates
1118 	 * that are most likely targets for re-association.
1119 	 *
1120 	 * EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE can be called whenever the driver has updates
1121 	 * on the candidate list. In addition, it can be called for the current
1122 	 * AP and APs that have existing PMKSA cache entries. wpa_supplicant
1123 	 * will automatically skip pre-authentication in cases where a valid
1124 	 * PMKSA exists. When more than one candidate exists, this event should
1125 	 * be generated once for each candidate.
1126 	 *
1127 	 * Driver will be notified about successful pre-authentication with
1128 	 * struct wpa_driver_ops::add_pmkid() calls.
1129 	 */
1130 	EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE,
1131 
1132 	/**
1133 	 * EVENT_STKSTART - Request STK handshake (MLME-STKSTART.request)
1134 	 *
1135 	 * This event can be used to inform wpa_supplicant about desire to set
1136 	 * up secure direct link connection between two stations as defined in
1137 	 * IEEE 802.11e with a new PeerKey mechanism that replaced the original
1138 	 * STAKey negotiation. The caller will need to set peer address for the
1139 	 * event.
1140 	 */
1141 	EVENT_STKSTART,
1142 
1143 	/**
1144 	 * EVENT_FT_RESPONSE - Report FT (IEEE 802.11r) response IEs
1145 	 *
1146 	 * The driver is expected to report the received FT IEs from
1147 	 * FT authentication sequence from the AP. The FT IEs are included in
1148 	 * the extra information in union wpa_event_data::ft_ies.
1149 	 */
1150 	EVENT_FT_RESPONSE
1151 } wpa_event_type;
1152 
1153 
1154 /**
1155  * union wpa_event_data - Additional data for wpa_supplicant_event() calls
1156  */
1157 union wpa_event_data {
1158 	/**
1159 	 * struct assoc_info - Data for EVENT_ASSOC and EVENT_ASSOCINFO events
1160 	 *
1161 	 * This structure is optional for EVENT_ASSOC calls and required for
1162 	 * EVENT_ASSOCINFO calls. By using EVENT_ASSOC with this data, the
1163 	 * driver interface does not need to generate separate EVENT_ASSOCINFO
1164 	 * calls.
1165 	 */
1166 	struct assoc_info {
1167 		/**
1168 		 * req_ies - (Re)Association Request IEs
1169 		 *
1170 		 * If the driver generates WPA/RSN IE, this event data must be
1171 		 * returned for WPA handshake to have needed information. If
1172 		 * wpa_supplicant-generated WPA/RSN IE is used, this
1173 		 * information event is optional.
1174 		 *
1175 		 * This should start with the first IE (fixed fields before IEs
1176 		 * are not included).
1177 		 */
1178 		u8 *req_ies;
1179 
1180 		/**
1181 		 * req_ies_len - Length of req_ies in bytes
1182 		 */
1183 		size_t req_ies_len;
1184 
1185 		/**
1186 		 * resp_ies - (Re)Association Response IEs
1187 		 *
1188 		 * Optional association data from the driver. This data is not
1189 		 * required WPA, but may be useful for some protocols and as
1190 		 * such, should be reported if this is available to the driver
1191 		 * interface.
1192 		 *
1193 		 * This should start with the first IE (fixed fields before IEs
1194 		 * are not included).
1195 		 */
1196 		u8 *resp_ies;
1197 
1198 		/**
1199 		 * resp_ies_len - Length of resp_ies in bytes
1200 		 */
1201 		size_t resp_ies_len;
1202 
1203 		/**
1204 		 * beacon_ies - Beacon or Probe Response IEs
1205 		 *
1206 		 * Optional Beacon/ProbeResp data: IEs included in Beacon or
1207 		 * Probe Response frames from the current AP (i.e., the one
1208 		 * that the client just associated with). This information is
1209 		 * used to update WPA/RSN IE for the AP. If this field is not
1210 		 * set, the results from previous scan will be used. If no
1211 		 * data for the new AP is found, scan results will be requested
1212 		 * again (without scan request). At this point, the driver is
1213 		 * expected to provide WPA/RSN IE for the AP (if WPA/WPA2 is
1214 		 * used).
1215 		 *
1216 		 * This should start with the first IE (fixed fields before IEs
1217 		 * are not included).
1218 		 */
1219 		u8 *beacon_ies;
1220 
1221 		/**
1222 		 * beacon_ies_len - Length of beacon_ies */
1223 		size_t beacon_ies_len;
1224 	} assoc_info;
1225 
1226 	/**
1227 	 * struct michael_mic_failure - Data for EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE
1228 	 */
1229 	struct michael_mic_failure {
1230 		int unicast;
1231 	} michael_mic_failure;
1232 
1233 	/**
1234 	 * struct interface_status - Data for EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS
1235 	 */
1236 	struct interface_status {
1237 		char ifname[100];
1238 		enum {
1239 			EVENT_INTERFACE_ADDED, EVENT_INTERFACE_REMOVED
1240 		} ievent;
1241 	} interface_status;
1242 
1243 	/**
1244 	 * struct pmkid_candidate - Data for EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE
1245 	 */
1246 	struct pmkid_candidate {
1247 		/** BSSID of the PMKID candidate */
1248 		u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
1249 		/** Smaller the index, higher the priority */
1250 		int index;
1251 		/** Whether RSN IE includes pre-authenticate flag */
1252 		int preauth;
1253 	} pmkid_candidate;
1254 
1255 	/**
1256 	 * struct stkstart - Data for EVENT_STKSTART
1257 	 */
1258 	struct stkstart {
1259 		u8 peer[ETH_ALEN];
1260 	} stkstart;
1261 
1262 	/**
1263 	 * struct ft_ies - FT information elements (EVENT_FT_RESPONSE)
1264 	 *
1265 	 * During FT (IEEE 802.11r) authentication sequence, the driver is
1266 	 * expected to use this event to report received FT IEs (MDIE, FTIE,
1267 	 * RSN IE, TIE, possible resource request) to the supplicant. The FT
1268 	 * IEs for the next message will be delivered through the
1269 	 * struct wpa_driver_ops::update_ft_ies() callback.
1270 	 */
1271 	struct ft_ies {
1272 		const u8 *ies;
1273 		size_t ies_len;
1274 		int ft_action;
1275 		u8 target_ap[ETH_ALEN];
1276 	} ft_ies;
1277 };
1278 
1279 /**
1280  * wpa_supplicant_event - Report a driver event for wpa_supplicant
1281  * @ctx: Context pointer (wpa_s); this is the ctx variable registered
1282  *	with struct wpa_driver_ops::init()
1283  * @event: event type (defined above)
1284  * @data: possible extra data for the event
1285  *
1286  * Driver wrapper code should call this function whenever an event is received
1287  * from the driver.
1288  */
1289 void wpa_supplicant_event(void *ctx, wpa_event_type event,
1290 			  union wpa_event_data *data);
1291 
1292 /**
1293  * wpa_supplicant_rx_eapol - Deliver a received EAPOL frame to wpa_supplicant
1294  * @ctx: Context pointer (wpa_s); this is the ctx variable registered
1295  *	with struct wpa_driver_ops::init()
1296  * @src_addr: Source address of the EAPOL frame
1297  * @buf: EAPOL data starting from the EAPOL header (i.e., no Ethernet header)
1298  * @len: Length of the EAPOL data
1299  *
1300  * This function is called for each received EAPOL frame. Most driver
1301  * interfaces rely on more generic OS mechanism for receiving frames through
1302  * l2_packet, but if such a mechanism is not available, the driver wrapper may
1303  * take care of received EAPOL frames and deliver them to the core supplicant
1304  * code by calling this function.
1305  */
1306 void wpa_supplicant_rx_eapol(void *ctx, const u8 *src_addr,
1307 			     const u8 *buf, size_t len);
1308 
1309 void wpa_supplicant_sta_rx(void *ctx, const u8 *buf, size_t len,
1310 			   struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status);
1311 void wpa_supplicant_sta_free_hw_features(struct wpa_hw_modes *hw_features,
1312 					 size_t num_hw_features);
1313 
1314 const u8 * wpa_scan_get_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res *res, u8 ie);
1315 #define WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE 0x0050f201
1316 #define WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE 0x0050f204
1317 const u8 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res *res,
1318 				  u32 vendor_type);
1319 struct wpabuf * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(const struct wpa_scan_res *res,
1320 					     u32 vendor_type);
1321 int wpa_scan_get_max_rate(const struct wpa_scan_res *res);
1322 void wpa_scan_results_free(struct wpa_scan_results *res);
1323 void wpa_scan_sort_results(struct wpa_scan_results *res);
1324 
1325 #endif /* DRIVER_H */
1326