1 /*
2  * EAP peer method: EAP-MSCHAPV2 (draft-kamath-pppext-eap-mschapv2-00.txt)
3  * Copyright (c) 2004-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  *
8  * This file implements EAP peer part of EAP-MSCHAPV2 method (EAP type 26).
9  * draft-kamath-pppext-eap-mschapv2-00.txt defines the Microsoft EAP CHAP
10  * Extensions Protocol, Version 2, for mutual authentication and key
11  * derivation. This encapsulates MS-CHAP-v2 protocol which is defined in
12  * RFC 2759. Use of EAP-MSCHAPV2 derived keys with MPPE cipher is described in
13  * RFC 3079.
14  */
15 
16 #include "includes.h"
17 
18 #include "common.h"
19 #include "crypto/ms_funcs.h"
20 #include "crypto/random.h"
21 #include "common/wpa_ctrl.h"
22 #include "mschapv2.h"
23 #include "eap_i.h"
24 #include "eap_config.h"
25 
26 
27 #ifdef _MSC_VER
28 #pragma pack(push, 1)
29 #endif /* _MSC_VER */
30 
31 struct eap_mschapv2_hdr {
32 	u8 op_code; /* MSCHAPV2_OP_* */
33 	u8 mschapv2_id; /* usually same as EAP identifier; must be changed
34 			 * for challenges, but not for success/failure */
35 	u8 ms_length[2]; /* Note: misaligned; length - 5 */
36 	/* followed by data */
37 } STRUCT_PACKED;
38 
39 /* Response Data field */
40 struct ms_response {
41 	u8 peer_challenge[MSCHAPV2_CHAL_LEN];
42 	u8 reserved[8];
43 	u8 nt_response[MSCHAPV2_NT_RESPONSE_LEN];
44 	u8 flags;
45 } STRUCT_PACKED;
46 
47 /* Change-Password Data field */
48 struct ms_change_password {
49 	u8 encr_password[516];
50 	u8 encr_hash[16];
51 	u8 peer_challenge[MSCHAPV2_CHAL_LEN];
52 	u8 reserved[8];
53 	u8 nt_response[MSCHAPV2_NT_RESPONSE_LEN];
54 	u8 flags[2];
55 } STRUCT_PACKED;
56 
57 #ifdef _MSC_VER
58 #pragma pack(pop)
59 #endif /* _MSC_VER */
60 
61 #define MSCHAPV2_OP_CHALLENGE 1
62 #define MSCHAPV2_OP_RESPONSE 2
63 #define MSCHAPV2_OP_SUCCESS 3
64 #define MSCHAPV2_OP_FAILURE 4
65 #define MSCHAPV2_OP_CHANGE_PASSWORD 7
66 
67 #define ERROR_RESTRICTED_LOGON_HOURS 646
68 #define ERROR_ACCT_DISABLED 647
69 #define ERROR_PASSWD_EXPIRED 648
70 #define ERROR_NO_DIALIN_PERMISSION 649
71 #define ERROR_AUTHENTICATION_FAILURE 691
72 #define ERROR_CHANGING_PASSWORD 709
73 
74 #define PASSWD_CHANGE_CHAL_LEN 16
75 #define MSCHAPV2_KEY_LEN 16
76 
77 
78 struct eap_mschapv2_data {
79 	u8 auth_response[MSCHAPV2_AUTH_RESPONSE_LEN];
80 	int auth_response_valid;
81 
82 	int prev_error;
83 	u8 passwd_change_challenge[PASSWD_CHANGE_CHAL_LEN];
84 	int passwd_change_challenge_valid;
85 	int passwd_change_version;
86 
87 	/* Optional challenge values generated in EAP-FAST Phase 1 negotiation
88 	 */
89 	u8 *peer_challenge;
90 	u8 *auth_challenge;
91 
92 	int phase2;
93 	u8 master_key[MSCHAPV2_MASTER_KEY_LEN];
94 	int master_key_valid;
95 	int success;
96 
97 	struct wpabuf *prev_challenge;
98 };
99 
100 
101 static void eap_mschapv2_deinit(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv);
102 
103 
104 static void * eap_mschapv2_init(struct eap_sm *sm)
105 {
106 	struct eap_mschapv2_data *data;
107 	data = os_zalloc(sizeof(*data));
108 	if (data == NULL)
109 		return NULL;
110 
111 	if (sm->peer_challenge) {
112 		data->peer_challenge = os_malloc(MSCHAPV2_CHAL_LEN);
113 		if (data->peer_challenge == NULL) {
114 			eap_mschapv2_deinit(sm, data);
115 			return NULL;
116 		}
117 		os_memcpy(data->peer_challenge, sm->peer_challenge,
118 			  MSCHAPV2_CHAL_LEN);
119 	}
120 
121 	if (sm->auth_challenge) {
122 		data->auth_challenge = os_malloc(MSCHAPV2_CHAL_LEN);
123 		if (data->auth_challenge == NULL) {
124 			eap_mschapv2_deinit(sm, data);
125 			return NULL;
126 		}
127 		os_memcpy(data->auth_challenge, sm->auth_challenge,
128 			  MSCHAPV2_CHAL_LEN);
129 	}
130 
131 	data->phase2 = sm->init_phase2;
132 
133 	return data;
134 }
135 
136 
137 static void eap_mschapv2_deinit(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv)
138 {
139 	struct eap_mschapv2_data *data = priv;
140 	os_free(data->peer_challenge);
141 	os_free(data->auth_challenge);
142 	wpabuf_free(data->prev_challenge);
143 	os_free(data);
144 }
145 
146 
147 static struct wpabuf * eap_mschapv2_challenge_reply(
148 	struct eap_sm *sm, struct eap_mschapv2_data *data, u8 id,
149 	u8 mschapv2_id, const u8 *auth_challenge)
150 {
151 	struct wpabuf *resp;
152 	struct eap_mschapv2_hdr *ms;
153 	u8 *peer_challenge;
154 	int ms_len;
155 	struct ms_response *r;
156 	size_t identity_len, password_len;
157 	const u8 *identity, *password;
158 	int pwhash;
159 
160 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: Generating Challenge Response");
161 
162 	identity = eap_get_config_identity(sm, &identity_len);
163 	password = eap_get_config_password2(sm, &password_len, &pwhash);
164 	if (identity == NULL || password == NULL)
165 		return NULL;
166 
167 	ms_len = sizeof(*ms) + 1 + sizeof(*r) + identity_len;
168 	resp = eap_msg_alloc(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_MSCHAPV2, ms_len,
169 			     EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, id);
170 	if (resp == NULL)
171 		return NULL;
172 
173 	ms = wpabuf_put(resp, sizeof(*ms));
174 	ms->op_code = MSCHAPV2_OP_RESPONSE;
175 	ms->mschapv2_id = mschapv2_id;
176 	if (data->prev_error) {
177 		/*
178 		 * TODO: this does not seem to be enough when processing two
179 		 * or more failure messages. IAS did not increment mschapv2_id
180 		 * in its own packets, but it seemed to expect the peer to
181 		 * increment this for all packets(?).
182 		 */
183 		ms->mschapv2_id++;
184 	}
185 	WPA_PUT_BE16(ms->ms_length, ms_len);
186 
187 	wpabuf_put_u8(resp, sizeof(*r)); /* Value-Size */
188 
189 	/* Response */
190 	r = wpabuf_put(resp, sizeof(*r));
191 	peer_challenge = r->peer_challenge;
192 	if (data->peer_challenge) {
193 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: peer_challenge generated "
194 			   "in Phase 1");
195 		peer_challenge = data->peer_challenge;
196 		os_memset(r->peer_challenge, 0, MSCHAPV2_CHAL_LEN);
197 	} else if (random_get_bytes(peer_challenge, MSCHAPV2_CHAL_LEN)) {
198 		wpabuf_free(resp);
199 		return NULL;
200 	}
201 	os_memset(r->reserved, 0, 8);
202 	if (data->auth_challenge) {
203 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: auth_challenge generated "
204 			   "in Phase 1");
205 		auth_challenge = data->auth_challenge;
206 	}
207 	if (mschapv2_derive_response(identity, identity_len, password,
208 				     password_len, pwhash, auth_challenge,
209 				     peer_challenge, r->nt_response,
210 				     data->auth_response, data->master_key)) {
211 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: Failed to derive "
212 			   "response");
213 		wpabuf_free(resp);
214 		return NULL;
215 	}
216 	data->auth_response_valid = 1;
217 	data->master_key_valid = 1;
218 
219 	r->flags = 0; /* reserved, must be zero */
220 
221 	wpabuf_put_data(resp, identity, identity_len);
222 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: TX identifier %d mschapv2_id %d "
223 		   "(response)", id, ms->mschapv2_id);
224 	return resp;
225 }
226 
227 
228 /**
229  * eap_mschapv2_process - Process an EAP-MSCHAPv2 challenge message
230  * @sm: Pointer to EAP state machine allocated with eap_peer_sm_init()
231  * @data: Pointer to private EAP method data from eap_mschapv2_init()
232  * @ret: Return values from EAP request validation and processing
233  * @req: Pointer to EAP-MSCHAPv2 header from the request
234  * @req_len: Length of the EAP-MSCHAPv2 data
235  * @id: EAP identifier used in the request
236  * Returns: Pointer to allocated EAP response packet (eapRespData) or %NULL if
237  * no reply available
238  */
239 static struct wpabuf * eap_mschapv2_challenge(
240 	struct eap_sm *sm, struct eap_mschapv2_data *data,
241 	struct eap_method_ret *ret, const struct eap_mschapv2_hdr *req,
242 	size_t req_len, u8 id)
243 {
244 	size_t len, challenge_len;
245 	const u8 *pos, *challenge;
246 
247 	if (eap_get_config_identity(sm, &len) == NULL ||
248 	    eap_get_config_password(sm, &len) == NULL)
249 		return NULL;
250 
251 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: Received challenge");
252 	if (req_len < sizeof(*req) + 1) {
253 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: Too short challenge data "
254 			   "(len %lu)", (unsigned long) req_len);
255 		ret->ignore = TRUE;
256 		return NULL;
257 	}
258 	pos = (const u8 *) (req + 1);
259 	challenge_len = *pos++;
260 	len = req_len - sizeof(*req) - 1;
261 	if (challenge_len != MSCHAPV2_CHAL_LEN) {
262 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: Invalid challenge length "
263 			   "%lu", (unsigned long) challenge_len);
264 		ret->ignore = TRUE;
265 		return NULL;
266 	}
267 
268 	if (len < challenge_len) {
269 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: Too short challenge"
270 			   " packet: len=%lu challenge_len=%lu",
271 			   (unsigned long) len, (unsigned long) challenge_len);
272 		ret->ignore = TRUE;
273 		return NULL;
274 	}
275 
276 	if (data->passwd_change_challenge_valid) {
277 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: Using challenge from the "
278 			   "failure message");
279 		challenge = data->passwd_change_challenge;
280 	} else
281 		challenge = pos;
282 	pos += challenge_len;
283 	len -= challenge_len;
284 	wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: Authentication Servername",
285 		    pos, len);
286 
287 	ret->ignore = FALSE;
288 	ret->methodState = METHOD_MAY_CONT;
289 	ret->decision = DECISION_FAIL;
290 	ret->allowNotifications = TRUE;
291 
292 	return eap_mschapv2_challenge_reply(sm, data, id, req->mschapv2_id,
293 					    challenge);
294 }
295 
296 
297 static void eap_mschapv2_password_changed(struct eap_sm *sm,
298 					  struct eap_mschapv2_data *data)
299 {
300 	struct eap_peer_config *config = eap_get_config(sm);
301 	if (config && config->new_password) {
302 		wpa_msg(sm->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO,
303 			WPA_EVENT_PASSWORD_CHANGED
304 			"EAP-MSCHAPV2: Password changed successfully");
305 		data->prev_error = 0;
306 		os_free(config->password);
307 		if (config->flags & EAP_CONFIG_FLAGS_EXT_PASSWORD) {
308 			/* TODO: update external storage */
309 		} else if (config->flags & EAP_CONFIG_FLAGS_PASSWORD_NTHASH) {
310 			config->password = os_malloc(16);
311 			config->password_len = 16;
312 			if (config->password) {
313 				nt_password_hash(config->new_password,
314 						 config->new_password_len,
315 						 config->password);
316 			}
317 			os_free(config->new_password);
318 		} else {
319 			config->password = config->new_password;
320 			config->password_len = config->new_password_len;
321 		}
322 		config->new_password = NULL;
323 		config->new_password_len = 0;
324 	}
325 }
326 
327 
328 /**
329  * eap_mschapv2_process - Process an EAP-MSCHAPv2 success message
330  * @sm: Pointer to EAP state machine allocated with eap_peer_sm_init()
331  * @data: Pointer to private EAP method data from eap_mschapv2_init()
332  * @ret: Return values from EAP request validation and processing
333  * @req: Pointer to EAP-MSCHAPv2 header from the request
334  * @req_len: Length of the EAP-MSCHAPv2 data
335  * @id: EAP identifier used in th erequest
336  * Returns: Pointer to allocated EAP response packet (eapRespData) or %NULL if
337  * no reply available
338  */
339 static struct wpabuf * eap_mschapv2_success(struct eap_sm *sm,
340 					    struct eap_mschapv2_data *data,
341 					    struct eap_method_ret *ret,
342 					    const struct eap_mschapv2_hdr *req,
343 					    size_t req_len, u8 id)
344 {
345 	struct wpabuf *resp;
346 	const u8 *pos;
347 	size_t len;
348 
349 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: Received success");
350 	len = req_len - sizeof(*req);
351 	pos = (const u8 *) (req + 1);
352 	if (!data->auth_response_valid ||
353 	    mschapv2_verify_auth_response(data->auth_response, pos, len)) {
354 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: Invalid authenticator "
355 			   "response in success request");
356 		ret->methodState = METHOD_DONE;
357 		ret->decision = DECISION_FAIL;
358 		return NULL;
359 	}
360 	pos += 2 + 2 * MSCHAPV2_AUTH_RESPONSE_LEN;
361 	len -= 2 + 2 * MSCHAPV2_AUTH_RESPONSE_LEN;
362 	while (len > 0 && *pos == ' ') {
363 		pos++;
364 		len--;
365 	}
366 	wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: Success message",
367 			  pos, len);
368 	wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: Authentication succeeded");
369 
370 	/* Note: Only op_code of the EAP-MSCHAPV2 header is included in success
371 	 * message. */
372 	resp = eap_msg_alloc(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_MSCHAPV2, 1,
373 			     EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, id);
374 	if (resp == NULL) {
375 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: Failed to allocate "
376 			   "buffer for success response");
377 		ret->ignore = TRUE;
378 		return NULL;
379 	}
380 
381 	wpabuf_put_u8(resp, MSCHAPV2_OP_SUCCESS); /* op_code */
382 
383 	ret->methodState = METHOD_DONE;
384 	ret->decision = DECISION_UNCOND_SUCC;
385 	ret->allowNotifications = FALSE;
386 	data->success = 1;
387 
388 	if (data->prev_error == ERROR_PASSWD_EXPIRED)
389 		eap_mschapv2_password_changed(sm, data);
390 
391 	return resp;
392 }
393 
394 
395 static int eap_mschapv2_failure_txt(struct eap_sm *sm,
396 				    struct eap_mschapv2_data *data, char *txt)
397 {
398 	char *pos, *msg = "";
399 	int retry = 1;
400 	struct eap_peer_config *config = eap_get_config(sm);
401 
402 	/* For example:
403 	 * E=691 R=1 C=<32 octets hex challenge> V=3 M=Authentication Failure
404 	 */
405 
406 	pos = txt;
407 
408 	if (pos && os_strncmp(pos, "E=", 2) == 0) {
409 		pos += 2;
410 		data->prev_error = atoi(pos);
411 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: error %d",
412 			   data->prev_error);
413 		pos = os_strchr(pos, ' ');
414 		if (pos)
415 			pos++;
416 	}
417 
418 	if (pos && os_strncmp(pos, "R=", 2) == 0) {
419 		pos += 2;
420 		retry = atoi(pos);
421 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: retry is %sallowed",
422 			   retry == 1 ? "" : "not ");
423 		pos = os_strchr(pos, ' ');
424 		if (pos)
425 			pos++;
426 	}
427 
428 	if (pos && os_strncmp(pos, "C=", 2) == 0) {
429 		int hex_len;
430 		pos += 2;
431 		hex_len = os_strchr(pos, ' ') - (char *) pos;
432 		if (hex_len == PASSWD_CHANGE_CHAL_LEN * 2) {
433 			if (hexstr2bin(pos, data->passwd_change_challenge,
434 				       PASSWD_CHANGE_CHAL_LEN)) {
435 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: invalid "
436 					   "failure challenge");
437 			} else {
438 				wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: failure "
439 					    "challenge",
440 					    data->passwd_change_challenge,
441 					    PASSWD_CHANGE_CHAL_LEN);
442 				data->passwd_change_challenge_valid = 1;
443 			}
444 		} else {
445 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: invalid failure "
446 				   "challenge len %d", hex_len);
447 		}
448 		pos = os_strchr(pos, ' ');
449 		if (pos)
450 			pos++;
451 	} else {
452 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: required challenge field "
453 			   "was not present in failure message");
454 	}
455 
456 	if (pos && os_strncmp(pos, "V=", 2) == 0) {
457 		pos += 2;
458 		data->passwd_change_version = atoi(pos);
459 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: password changing "
460 			   "protocol version %d", data->passwd_change_version);
461 		pos = os_strchr(pos, ' ');
462 		if (pos)
463 			pos++;
464 	}
465 
466 	if (pos && os_strncmp(pos, "M=", 2) == 0) {
467 		pos += 2;
468 		msg = pos;
469 	}
470 	wpa_msg(sm->msg_ctx, MSG_WARNING,
471 		"EAP-MSCHAPV2: failure message: '%s' (retry %sallowed, error "
472 		"%d)",
473 		msg, retry == 1 ? "" : "not ", data->prev_error);
474 	if (data->prev_error == ERROR_PASSWD_EXPIRED &&
475 	    data->passwd_change_version == 3 && config) {
476 		if (config->new_password == NULL) {
477 			wpa_msg(sm->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO,
478 				"EAP-MSCHAPV2: Password expired - password "
479 				"change required");
480 			eap_sm_request_new_password(sm);
481 		}
482 	} else if (retry == 1 && config) {
483 		/* TODO: could prevent the current password from being used
484 		 * again at least for some period of time */
485 		if (!config->mschapv2_retry)
486 			eap_sm_request_identity(sm);
487 		eap_sm_request_password(sm);
488 		config->mschapv2_retry = 1;
489 	} else if (config) {
490 		/* TODO: prevent retries using same username/password */
491 		config->mschapv2_retry = 0;
492 	}
493 
494 	return retry == 1;
495 }
496 
497 
498 static struct wpabuf * eap_mschapv2_change_password(
499 	struct eap_sm *sm, struct eap_mschapv2_data *data,
500 	struct eap_method_ret *ret, const struct eap_mschapv2_hdr *req, u8 id)
501 {
502 	struct wpabuf *resp;
503 	int ms_len;
504 	const u8 *username, *password, *new_password;
505 	size_t username_len, password_len, new_password_len;
506 	struct eap_mschapv2_hdr *ms;
507 	struct ms_change_password *cp;
508 	u8 password_hash[16], password_hash_hash[16];
509 	int pwhash;
510 
511 	username = eap_get_config_identity(sm, &username_len);
512 	password = eap_get_config_password2(sm, &password_len, &pwhash);
513 	new_password = eap_get_config_new_password(sm, &new_password_len);
514 	if (username == NULL || password == NULL || new_password == NULL)
515 		return NULL;
516 
517 	username = mschapv2_remove_domain(username, &username_len);
518 
519 	ret->ignore = FALSE;
520 	ret->methodState = METHOD_MAY_CONT;
521 	ret->decision = DECISION_COND_SUCC;
522 	ret->allowNotifications = TRUE;
523 
524 	ms_len = sizeof(*ms) + sizeof(*cp);
525 	resp = eap_msg_alloc(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_MSCHAPV2, ms_len,
526 			     EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, id);
527 	if (resp == NULL)
528 		return NULL;
529 
530 	ms = wpabuf_put(resp, sizeof(*ms));
531 	ms->op_code = MSCHAPV2_OP_CHANGE_PASSWORD;
532 	ms->mschapv2_id = req->mschapv2_id + 1;
533 	WPA_PUT_BE16(ms->ms_length, ms_len);
534 	cp = wpabuf_put(resp, sizeof(*cp));
535 
536 	/* Encrypted-Password */
537 	if (pwhash) {
538 		if (encrypt_pw_block_with_password_hash(
539 			    new_password, new_password_len,
540 			    password, cp->encr_password))
541 			goto fail;
542 	} else {
543 		if (new_password_encrypted_with_old_nt_password_hash(
544 			    new_password, new_password_len,
545 			    password, password_len, cp->encr_password))
546 			goto fail;
547 	}
548 
549 	/* Encrypted-Hash */
550 	if (pwhash) {
551 		u8 new_password_hash[16];
552 		nt_password_hash(new_password, new_password_len,
553 				 new_password_hash);
554 		nt_password_hash_encrypted_with_block(password,
555 						      new_password_hash,
556 						      cp->encr_hash);
557 	} else {
558 		old_nt_password_hash_encrypted_with_new_nt_password_hash(
559 			new_password, new_password_len,
560 			password, password_len, cp->encr_hash);
561 	}
562 
563 	/* Peer-Challenge */
564 	if (random_get_bytes(cp->peer_challenge, MSCHAPV2_CHAL_LEN))
565 		goto fail;
566 
567 	/* Reserved, must be zero */
568 	os_memset(cp->reserved, 0, 8);
569 
570 	/* NT-Response */
571 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: auth_challenge",
572 		    data->passwd_change_challenge, PASSWD_CHANGE_CHAL_LEN);
573 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: peer_challenge",
574 		    cp->peer_challenge, MSCHAPV2_CHAL_LEN);
575 	wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: username",
576 			  username, username_len);
577 	wpa_hexdump_ascii_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: new password",
578 			      new_password, new_password_len);
579 	generate_nt_response(data->passwd_change_challenge, cp->peer_challenge,
580 			     username, username_len,
581 			     new_password, new_password_len,
582 			     cp->nt_response);
583 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: NT-Response",
584 		    cp->nt_response, MSCHAPV2_NT_RESPONSE_LEN);
585 
586 	/* Authenticator response is not really needed yet, but calculate it
587 	 * here so that challenges need not be saved. */
588 	generate_authenticator_response(new_password, new_password_len,
589 					cp->peer_challenge,
590 					data->passwd_change_challenge,
591 					username, username_len,
592 					cp->nt_response, data->auth_response);
593 	data->auth_response_valid = 1;
594 
595 	/* Likewise, generate master_key here since we have the needed data
596 	 * available. */
597 	nt_password_hash(new_password, new_password_len, password_hash);
598 	hash_nt_password_hash(password_hash, password_hash_hash);
599 	get_master_key(password_hash_hash, cp->nt_response, data->master_key);
600 	data->master_key_valid = 1;
601 
602 	/* Flags */
603 	os_memset(cp->flags, 0, 2);
604 
605 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: TX identifier %d mschapv2_id %d "
606 		   "(change pw)", id, ms->mschapv2_id);
607 
608 	return resp;
609 
610 fail:
611 	wpabuf_free(resp);
612 	return NULL;
613 }
614 
615 
616 /**
617  * eap_mschapv2_process - Process an EAP-MSCHAPv2 failure message
618  * @sm: Pointer to EAP state machine allocated with eap_peer_sm_init()
619  * @data: Pointer to private EAP method data from eap_mschapv2_init()
620  * @ret: Return values from EAP request validation and processing
621  * @req: Pointer to EAP-MSCHAPv2 header from the request
622  * @req_len: Length of the EAP-MSCHAPv2 data
623  * @id: EAP identifier used in th erequest
624  * Returns: Pointer to allocated EAP response packet (eapRespData) or %NULL if
625  * no reply available
626  */
627 static struct wpabuf * eap_mschapv2_failure(struct eap_sm *sm,
628 					    struct eap_mschapv2_data *data,
629 					    struct eap_method_ret *ret,
630 					    const struct eap_mschapv2_hdr *req,
631 					    size_t req_len, u8 id)
632 {
633 	struct wpabuf *resp;
634 	const u8 *msdata = (const u8 *) (req + 1);
635 	char *buf;
636 	size_t len = req_len - sizeof(*req);
637 	int retry = 0;
638 
639 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: Received failure");
640 	wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: Failure data",
641 			  msdata, len);
642 	/*
643 	 * eap_mschapv2_failure_txt() expects a nul terminated string, so we
644 	 * must allocate a large enough temporary buffer to create that since
645 	 * the received message does not include nul termination.
646 	 */
647 	buf = dup_binstr(msdata, len);
648 	if (buf) {
649 		retry = eap_mschapv2_failure_txt(sm, data, buf);
650 		os_free(buf);
651 	}
652 
653 	ret->ignore = FALSE;
654 	ret->methodState = METHOD_DONE;
655 	ret->decision = DECISION_FAIL;
656 	ret->allowNotifications = FALSE;
657 
658 	if (data->prev_error == ERROR_PASSWD_EXPIRED &&
659 	    data->passwd_change_version == 3) {
660 		struct eap_peer_config *config = eap_get_config(sm);
661 		if (config && config->new_password)
662 			return eap_mschapv2_change_password(sm, data, ret, req,
663 							    id);
664 		if (config && config->pending_req_new_password)
665 			return NULL;
666 	} else if (retry && data->prev_error == ERROR_AUTHENTICATION_FAILURE) {
667 		/* TODO: could try to retry authentication, e.g, after having
668 		 * changed the username/password. In this case, EAP MS-CHAP-v2
669 		 * Failure Response would not be sent here. */
670 		return NULL;
671 	}
672 
673 	/* Note: Only op_code of the EAP-MSCHAPV2 header is included in failure
674 	 * message. */
675 	resp = eap_msg_alloc(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_MSCHAPV2, 1,
676 			     EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, id);
677 	if (resp == NULL)
678 		return NULL;
679 
680 	wpabuf_put_u8(resp, MSCHAPV2_OP_FAILURE); /* op_code */
681 
682 	return resp;
683 }
684 
685 
686 static int eap_mschapv2_check_config(struct eap_sm *sm)
687 {
688 	size_t len;
689 
690 	if (eap_get_config_identity(sm, &len) == NULL) {
691 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: Identity not configured");
692 		eap_sm_request_identity(sm);
693 		return -1;
694 	}
695 
696 	if (eap_get_config_password(sm, &len) == NULL) {
697 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: Password not configured");
698 		eap_sm_request_password(sm);
699 		return -1;
700 	}
701 
702 	return 0;
703 }
704 
705 
706 static int eap_mschapv2_check_mslen(struct eap_sm *sm, size_t len,
707 				    const struct eap_mschapv2_hdr *ms)
708 {
709 	size_t ms_len = WPA_GET_BE16(ms->ms_length);
710 
711 	if (ms_len == len)
712 		return 0;
713 
714 	wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: Invalid header: len=%lu "
715 		   "ms_len=%lu", (unsigned long) len, (unsigned long) ms_len);
716 	if (sm->workaround) {
717 		/* Some authentication servers use invalid ms_len,
718 		 * ignore it for interoperability. */
719 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: workaround, ignore"
720 			   " invalid ms_len %lu (len %lu)",
721 			   (unsigned long) ms_len,
722 			   (unsigned long) len);
723 		return 0;
724 	}
725 
726 	return -1;
727 }
728 
729 
730 static void eap_mschapv2_copy_challenge(struct eap_mschapv2_data *data,
731 					const struct wpabuf *reqData)
732 {
733 	/*
734 	 * Store a copy of the challenge message, so that it can be processed
735 	 * again in case retry is allowed after a possible failure.
736 	 */
737 	wpabuf_free(data->prev_challenge);
738 	data->prev_challenge = wpabuf_dup(reqData);
739 }
740 
741 
742 /**
743  * eap_mschapv2_process - Process an EAP-MSCHAPv2 request
744  * @sm: Pointer to EAP state machine allocated with eap_peer_sm_init()
745  * @priv: Pointer to private EAP method data from eap_mschapv2_init()
746  * @ret: Return values from EAP request validation and processing
747  * @reqData: EAP request to be processed (eapReqData)
748  * Returns: Pointer to allocated EAP response packet (eapRespData) or %NULL if
749  * no reply available
750  */
751 static struct wpabuf * eap_mschapv2_process(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv,
752 					    struct eap_method_ret *ret,
753 					    const struct wpabuf *reqData)
754 {
755 	struct eap_mschapv2_data *data = priv;
756 	struct eap_peer_config *config = eap_get_config(sm);
757 	const struct eap_mschapv2_hdr *ms;
758 	int using_prev_challenge = 0;
759 	const u8 *pos;
760 	size_t len;
761 	u8 id;
762 
763 	if (eap_mschapv2_check_config(sm)) {
764 		ret->ignore = TRUE;
765 		return NULL;
766 	}
767 
768 	if (config->mschapv2_retry && data->prev_challenge &&
769 	    data->prev_error == ERROR_AUTHENTICATION_FAILURE) {
770 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: Replacing pending packet "
771 			   "with the previous challenge");
772 
773 		reqData = data->prev_challenge;
774 		using_prev_challenge = 1;
775 		config->mschapv2_retry = 0;
776 	}
777 
778 	pos = eap_hdr_validate(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_MSCHAPV2, reqData,
779 			       &len);
780 	if (pos == NULL || len < sizeof(*ms) + 1) {
781 		ret->ignore = TRUE;
782 		return NULL;
783 	}
784 
785 	ms = (const struct eap_mschapv2_hdr *) pos;
786 	if (eap_mschapv2_check_mslen(sm, len, ms)) {
787 		ret->ignore = TRUE;
788 		return NULL;
789 	}
790 
791 	id = eap_get_id(reqData);
792 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: RX identifier %d mschapv2_id %d",
793 		   id, ms->mschapv2_id);
794 
795 	switch (ms->op_code) {
796 	case MSCHAPV2_OP_CHALLENGE:
797 		if (!using_prev_challenge)
798 			eap_mschapv2_copy_challenge(data, reqData);
799 		return eap_mschapv2_challenge(sm, data, ret, ms, len, id);
800 	case MSCHAPV2_OP_SUCCESS:
801 		return eap_mschapv2_success(sm, data, ret, ms, len, id);
802 	case MSCHAPV2_OP_FAILURE:
803 		return eap_mschapv2_failure(sm, data, ret, ms, len, id);
804 	default:
805 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: Unknown op %d - ignored",
806 			   ms->op_code);
807 		ret->ignore = TRUE;
808 		return NULL;
809 	}
810 }
811 
812 
813 static Boolean eap_mschapv2_isKeyAvailable(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv)
814 {
815 	struct eap_mschapv2_data *data = priv;
816 	return data->success && data->master_key_valid;
817 }
818 
819 
820 static u8 * eap_mschapv2_getKey(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv, size_t *len)
821 {
822 	struct eap_mschapv2_data *data = priv;
823 	u8 *key;
824 	int key_len;
825 
826 	if (!data->master_key_valid || !data->success)
827 		return NULL;
828 
829 	key_len = 2 * MSCHAPV2_KEY_LEN;
830 
831 	key = os_malloc(key_len);
832 	if (key == NULL)
833 		return NULL;
834 
835 	/* MSK = server MS-MPPE-Recv-Key | MS-MPPE-Send-Key, i.e.,
836 	 *	peer MS-MPPE-Send-Key | MS-MPPE-Recv-Key */
837 	get_asymetric_start_key(data->master_key, key, MSCHAPV2_KEY_LEN, 1, 0);
838 	get_asymetric_start_key(data->master_key, key + MSCHAPV2_KEY_LEN,
839 				MSCHAPV2_KEY_LEN, 0, 0);
840 
841 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-MSCHAPV2: Derived key",
842 			key, key_len);
843 
844 	*len = key_len;
845 	return key;
846 }
847 
848 
849 /**
850  * eap_peer_mschapv2_register - Register EAP-MSCHAPv2 peer method
851  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
852  *
853  * This function is used to register EAP-MSCHAPv2 peer method into the EAP
854  * method list.
855  */
856 int eap_peer_mschapv2_register(void)
857 {
858 	struct eap_method *eap;
859 	int ret;
860 
861 	eap = eap_peer_method_alloc(EAP_PEER_METHOD_INTERFACE_VERSION,
862 				    EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_MSCHAPV2,
863 				    "MSCHAPV2");
864 	if (eap == NULL)
865 		return -1;
866 
867 	eap->init = eap_mschapv2_init;
868 	eap->deinit = eap_mschapv2_deinit;
869 	eap->process = eap_mschapv2_process;
870 	eap->isKeyAvailable = eap_mschapv2_isKeyAvailable;
871 	eap->getKey = eap_mschapv2_getKey;
872 
873 	ret = eap_peer_method_register(eap);
874 	if (ret)
875 		eap_peer_method_free(eap);
876 	return ret;
877 }
878