xref: /dragonfly/crypto/libressl/apps/openssl/ca.c (revision cca6fc52)
1 /* $OpenBSD: ca.c,v 1.27 2019/07/03 03:24:02 deraadt Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 /* The PPKI stuff has been donated by Jeff Barber <jeffb@issl.atl.hp.com> */
60 
61 #include <sys/types.h>
62 
63 #include <ctype.h>
64 #include <stdio.h>
65 #include <stdlib.h>
66 #include <limits.h>
67 #include <string.h>
68 #include <unistd.h>
69 
70 #include "apps.h"
71 
72 #include <openssl/bio.h>
73 #include <openssl/bn.h>
74 #include <openssl/conf.h>
75 #include <openssl/err.h>
76 #include <openssl/evp.h>
77 #include <openssl/objects.h>
78 #include <openssl/ocsp.h>
79 #include <openssl/pem.h>
80 #include <openssl/txt_db.h>
81 #include <openssl/x509.h>
82 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
83 
84 #define BASE_SECTION		"ca"
85 
86 #define ENV_DEFAULT_CA		"default_ca"
87 
88 #define STRING_MASK		"string_mask"
89 #define UTF8_IN			"utf8"
90 
91 #define ENV_NEW_CERTS_DIR	"new_certs_dir"
92 #define ENV_CERTIFICATE 	"certificate"
93 #define ENV_SERIAL		"serial"
94 #define ENV_CRLNUMBER		"crlnumber"
95 #define ENV_PRIVATE_KEY		"private_key"
96 #define ENV_DEFAULT_DAYS 	"default_days"
97 #define ENV_DEFAULT_STARTDATE 	"default_startdate"
98 #define ENV_DEFAULT_ENDDATE 	"default_enddate"
99 #define ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_DAYS 	"default_crl_days"
100 #define ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_HOURS 	"default_crl_hours"
101 #define ENV_DEFAULT_MD		"default_md"
102 #define ENV_DEFAULT_EMAIL_DN	"email_in_dn"
103 #define ENV_PRESERVE		"preserve"
104 #define ENV_POLICY      	"policy"
105 #define ENV_EXTENSIONS      	"x509_extensions"
106 #define ENV_CRLEXT      	"crl_extensions"
107 #define ENV_MSIE_HACK		"msie_hack"
108 #define ENV_NAMEOPT		"name_opt"
109 #define ENV_CERTOPT		"cert_opt"
110 #define ENV_EXTCOPY		"copy_extensions"
111 #define ENV_UNIQUE_SUBJECT	"unique_subject"
112 
113 #define ENV_DATABASE		"database"
114 
115 /* Additional revocation information types */
116 
117 #define REV_NONE		0	/* No addditional information */
118 #define REV_CRL_REASON		1	/* Value is CRL reason code */
119 #define REV_HOLD		2	/* Value is hold instruction */
120 #define REV_KEY_COMPROMISE	3	/* Value is cert key compromise time */
121 #define REV_CA_COMPROMISE	4	/* Value is CA key compromise time */
122 
123 static const char *ca_usage[] = {
124 	"usage: ca args\n",
125 	"\n",
126 	" -verbose        - Talk a lot while doing things\n",
127 	" -config file    - A config file\n",
128 	" -name arg       - The particular CA definition to use\n",
129 	" -gencrl         - Generate a new CRL\n",
130 	" -crldays days   - Days is when the next CRL is due\n",
131 	" -crlhours hours - Hours is when the next CRL is due\n",
132 	" -startdate YYMMDDHHMMSSZ  - certificate validity notBefore\n",
133 	" -enddate YYMMDDHHMMSSZ    - certificate validity notAfter (overrides -days)\n",
134 	" -days arg       - number of days to certify the certificate for\n",
135 	" -md arg         - md to use, one of md5 or sha1\n",
136 	" -policy arg     - The CA 'policy' to support\n",
137 	" -keyfile arg    - private key file\n",
138 	" -keyform arg    - private key file format (PEM)\n",
139 	" -key arg        - key to decode the private key if it is encrypted\n",
140 	" -cert file      - The CA certificate\n",
141 	" -selfsign       - sign a certificate with the key associated with it\n",
142 	" -in file        - The input PEM encoded certificate request(s)\n",
143 	" -out file       - Where to put the output file(s)\n",
144 	" -outdir dir     - Where to put output certificates\n",
145 	" -infiles ....   - The last argument, requests to process\n",
146 	" -spkac file     - File contains DN and signed public key and challenge\n",
147 	" -ss_cert file   - File contains a self signed cert to sign\n",
148 	" -preserveDN     - Don't re-order the DN\n",
149 	" -noemailDN      - Don't add the EMAIL field into certificate' subject\n",
150 	" -batch          - Don't ask questions\n",
151 	" -msie_hack      - msie modifications to handle all those universal strings\n",
152 	" -revoke file    - Revoke a certificate (given in file)\n",
153 	" -subj arg       - Use arg instead of request's subject\n",
154 	" -utf8           - input characters are UTF8 (default ASCII)\n",
155 	" -multivalue-rdn - enable support for multivalued RDNs\n",
156 	" -extensions ..  - Extension section (override value in config file)\n",
157 	" -extfile file   - Configuration file with X509v3 extentions to add\n",
158 	" -crlexts ..     - CRL extension section (override value in config file)\n",
159 	" -status serial  - Shows certificate status given the serial number\n",
160 	" -updatedb       - Updates db for expired certificates\n",
161 	NULL
162 };
163 
164 static void lookup_fail(const char *name, const char *tag);
165 static int certify(X509 ** xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY * pkey, X509 * x509,
166     const EVP_MD * dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) * sigopts,
167     STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) * policy, CA_DB * db, BIGNUM * serial, char *subj,
168     unsigned long chtype, int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
169     char *enddate, long days, int batch, char *ext_sect, CONF * conf,
170     int verbose, unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt,
171     int default_op, int ext_copy, int selfsign);
172 static int certify_cert(X509 ** xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY * pkey,
173     X509 * x509, const EVP_MD * dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) * sigopts,
174     STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) * policy, CA_DB * db, BIGNUM * serial, char *subj,
175     unsigned long chtype, int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
176     char *enddate, long days, int batch, char *ext_sect, CONF * conf,
177     int verbose, unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt, int default_op,
178     int ext_copy);
179 static int certify_spkac(X509 ** xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY * pkey,
180     X509 * x509, const EVP_MD * dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) * sigopts,
181     STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) * policy, CA_DB * db, BIGNUM * serial, char *subj,
182     unsigned long chtype, int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
183     char *enddate, long days, char *ext_sect, CONF * conf, int verbose,
184     unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt, int default_op, int ext_copy);
185 static void write_new_certificate(BIO * bp, X509 * x, int output_der,
186     int notext);
187 static int do_body(X509 ** xret, EVP_PKEY * pkey, X509 * x509,
188     const EVP_MD * dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) * sigopts,
189     STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) * policy, CA_DB * db, BIGNUM * serial, char *subj,
190     unsigned long chtype, int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
191     char *enddate, long days, int batch, int verbose, X509_REQ * req,
192     char *ext_sect, CONF * conf, unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt,
193     int default_op, int ext_copy, int selfsign);
194 static int do_revoke(X509 * x509, CA_DB * db, int ext, char *extval);
195 static int get_certificate_status(const char *ser_status, CA_DB * db);
196 static int do_updatedb(CA_DB * db);
197 static int check_time_format(const char *str);
198 static char * bin2hex(unsigned char *, size_t);
199 char *make_revocation_str(int rev_type, char *rev_arg);
200 int make_revoked(X509_REVOKED * rev, const char *str);
201 int old_entry_print(BIO * bp, ASN1_OBJECT * obj, ASN1_STRING * str);
202 static CONF *conf = NULL;
203 static CONF *extconf = NULL;
204 static char *section = NULL;
205 
206 static int preserve = 0;
207 static int msie_hack = 0;
208 
209 
210 /*
211  * Set a certificate time based on user provided input. Make sure
212  * what we put in the certificate is legit for RFC 5280. Returns
213  * 0 on success, -1 on an invalid time string. Strings must be
214  * YYYYMMDDHHMMSSZ for post 2050 dates. YYYYMMDDHHMMSSZ or
215  * YYMMDDHHMMSSZ is accepted for pre 2050 dates, and fixed up to
216  * be the correct format in the certificate.
217  */
218 static int
219 setCertificateTime(ASN1_TIME *x509time, char *timestring)
220 {
221 	struct tm tm1;
222 	memset(&tm1, 0, sizeof(tm1));
223 	if (ASN1_time_parse(timestring, strlen(timestring), &tm1, 0) == -1)
224 		return (-1);
225 	if (!ASN1_TIME_set_tm(x509time, &tm1))
226 		return (-1);
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 
230 int
231 ca_main(int argc, char **argv)
232 {
233 	char *key = NULL, *passargin = NULL;
234 	int create_ser = 0;
235 	int free_key = 0;
236 	int total = 0;
237 	int total_done = 0;
238 	int badops = 0;
239 	int ret = 1;
240 	int email_dn = 1;
241 	int req = 0;
242 	int verbose = 0;
243 	int gencrl = 0;
244 	int dorevoke = 0;
245 	int doupdatedb = 0;
246 	long crldays = 0;
247 	long crlhours = 0;
248 	long crlsec = 0;
249 	long errorline = -1;
250 	char *configfile = NULL;
251 	char *md = NULL;
252 	char *policy = NULL;
253 	char *keyfile = NULL;
254 	char *certfile = NULL;
255 	int keyform = FORMAT_PEM;
256 	char *infile = NULL;
257 	char *spkac_file = NULL;
258 	char *ss_cert_file = NULL;
259 	char *ser_status = NULL;
260 	EVP_PKEY *pkey = NULL;
261 	int output_der = 0;
262 	char *outfile = NULL;
263 	char *outdir = NULL;
264 	char *serialfile = NULL;
265 	char *crlnumberfile = NULL;
266 	char *extensions = NULL;
267 	char *extfile = NULL;
268 	char *subj = NULL;
269 	unsigned long chtype = MBSTRING_ASC;
270 	int multirdn = 0;
271 	char *tmp_email_dn = NULL;
272 	char *crl_ext = NULL;
273 	int rev_type = REV_NONE;
274 	char *rev_arg = NULL;
275 	BIGNUM *serial = NULL;
276 	BIGNUM *crlnumber = NULL;
277 	char *startdate = NULL;
278 	char *enddate = NULL;
279 	long days = 0;
280 	int batch = 0;
281 	int notext = 0;
282 	unsigned long nameopt = 0, certopt = 0;
283 	int default_op = 1;
284 	int ext_copy = EXT_COPY_NONE;
285 	int selfsign = 0;
286 	X509 *x509 = NULL, *x509p = NULL;
287 	X509 *x = NULL;
288 	BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL, *Sout = NULL, *Cout = NULL;
289 	char *dbfile = NULL;
290 	CA_DB *db = NULL;
291 	X509_CRL *crl = NULL;
292 	X509_REVOKED *r = NULL;
293 	ASN1_TIME *tmptm;
294 	ASN1_INTEGER *tmpser;
295 	char *f;
296 	const char *p;
297 	char *const * pp;
298 	int i, j;
299 	const EVP_MD *dgst = NULL;
300 	STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) * attribs = NULL;
301 	STACK_OF(X509) * cert_sk = NULL;
302 	STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) * sigopts = NULL;
303 	char *tofree = NULL;
304 	const char *errstr = NULL;
305 	DB_ATTR db_attr;
306 
307 	if (single_execution) {
308 		if (pledge("stdio cpath wpath rpath tty", NULL) == -1) {
309 			perror("pledge");
310 			exit(1);
311 		}
312 	}
313 
314 	conf = NULL;
315 	key = NULL;
316 	section = NULL;
317 
318 	preserve = 0;
319 	msie_hack = 0;
320 
321 	argc--;
322 	argv++;
323 	while (argc >= 1) {
324 		if (strcmp(*argv, "-verbose") == 0)
325 			verbose = 1;
326 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-config") == 0) {
327 			if (--argc < 1)
328 				goto bad;
329 			configfile = *(++argv);
330 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-name") == 0) {
331 			if (--argc < 1)
332 				goto bad;
333 			section = *(++argv);
334 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-subj") == 0) {
335 			if (--argc < 1)
336 				goto bad;
337 			subj = *(++argv);
338 			/* preserve=1; */
339 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-utf8") == 0)
340 			chtype = MBSTRING_UTF8;
341 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-create_serial") == 0)
342 			create_ser = 1;
343 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-multivalue-rdn") == 0)
344 			multirdn = 1;
345 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-startdate") == 0) {
346 			if (--argc < 1)
347 				goto bad;
348 			startdate = *(++argv);
349 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-enddate") == 0) {
350 			if (--argc < 1)
351 				goto bad;
352 			enddate = *(++argv);
353 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-days") == 0) {
354 			if (--argc < 1)
355 				goto bad;
356 			days = strtonum(*(++argv), 0, LONG_MAX, &errstr);
357 			if (errstr)
358 				goto bad;
359 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-md") == 0) {
360 			if (--argc < 1)
361 				goto bad;
362 			md = *(++argv);
363 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-policy") == 0) {
364 			if (--argc < 1)
365 				goto bad;
366 			policy = *(++argv);
367 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-keyfile") == 0) {
368 			if (--argc < 1)
369 				goto bad;
370 			keyfile = *(++argv);
371 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-keyform") == 0) {
372 			if (--argc < 1)
373 				goto bad;
374 			keyform = str2fmt(*(++argv));
375 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-passin") == 0) {
376 			if (--argc < 1)
377 				goto bad;
378 			passargin = *(++argv);
379 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-key") == 0) {
380 			if (--argc < 1)
381 				goto bad;
382 			key = *(++argv);
383 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-cert") == 0) {
384 			if (--argc < 1)
385 				goto bad;
386 			certfile = *(++argv);
387 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-selfsign") == 0)
388 			selfsign = 1;
389 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-in") == 0) {
390 			if (--argc < 1)
391 				goto bad;
392 			infile = *(++argv);
393 			req = 1;
394 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-out") == 0) {
395 			if (--argc < 1)
396 				goto bad;
397 			outfile = *(++argv);
398 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-outdir") == 0) {
399 			if (--argc < 1)
400 				goto bad;
401 			outdir = *(++argv);
402 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-sigopt") == 0) {
403 			if (--argc < 1)
404 				goto bad;
405 			if (!sigopts)
406 				sigopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
407 			if (!sigopts ||
408 			    !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(sigopts, *(++argv)))
409 				goto bad;
410 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-notext") == 0)
411 			notext = 1;
412 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-batch") == 0)
413 			batch = 1;
414 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-preserveDN") == 0)
415 			preserve = 1;
416 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-noemailDN") == 0)
417 			email_dn = 0;
418 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-gencrl") == 0)
419 			gencrl = 1;
420 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-msie_hack") == 0)
421 			msie_hack = 1;
422 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crldays") == 0) {
423 			if (--argc < 1)
424 				goto bad;
425 			crldays = strtonum(*(++argv), 0, LONG_MAX, &errstr);
426 			if (errstr)
427 				goto bad;
428 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crlhours") == 0) {
429 			if (--argc < 1)
430 				goto bad;
431 			crlhours = strtonum(*(++argv), 0, LONG_MAX, &errstr);
432 			if (errstr)
433 				goto bad;
434 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crlsec") == 0) {
435 			if (--argc < 1)
436 				goto bad;
437 			crlsec = strtonum(*(++argv), 0, LONG_MAX, &errstr);
438 			if (errstr)
439 				goto bad;
440 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-infiles") == 0) {
441 			argc--;
442 			argv++;
443 			req = 1;
444 			break;
445 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-ss_cert") == 0) {
446 			if (--argc < 1)
447 				goto bad;
448 			ss_cert_file = *(++argv);
449 			req = 1;
450 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-spkac") == 0) {
451 			if (--argc < 1)
452 				goto bad;
453 			spkac_file = *(++argv);
454 			req = 1;
455 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-revoke") == 0) {
456 			if (--argc < 1)
457 				goto bad;
458 			infile = *(++argv);
459 			dorevoke = 1;
460 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-extensions") == 0) {
461 			if (--argc < 1)
462 				goto bad;
463 			extensions = *(++argv);
464 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-extfile") == 0) {
465 			if (--argc < 1)
466 				goto bad;
467 			extfile = *(++argv);
468 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-status") == 0) {
469 			if (--argc < 1)
470 				goto bad;
471 			ser_status = *(++argv);
472 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-updatedb") == 0) {
473 			doupdatedb = 1;
474 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crlexts") == 0) {
475 			if (--argc < 1)
476 				goto bad;
477 			crl_ext = *(++argv);
478 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crl_reason") == 0) {
479 			if (--argc < 1)
480 				goto bad;
481 			rev_arg = *(++argv);
482 			rev_type = REV_CRL_REASON;
483 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crl_hold") == 0) {
484 			if (--argc < 1)
485 				goto bad;
486 			rev_arg = *(++argv);
487 			rev_type = REV_HOLD;
488 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crl_compromise") == 0) {
489 			if (--argc < 1)
490 				goto bad;
491 			rev_arg = *(++argv);
492 			rev_type = REV_KEY_COMPROMISE;
493 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crl_CA_compromise") == 0) {
494 			if (--argc < 1)
495 				goto bad;
496 			rev_arg = *(++argv);
497 			rev_type = REV_CA_COMPROMISE;
498 		}
499 		else {
500  bad:
501 			if (errstr)
502 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid argument %s: %s\n",
503 				    *argv, errstr);
504 			else
505 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "unknown option %s\n", *argv);
506 			badops = 1;
507 			break;
508 		}
509 		argc--;
510 		argv++;
511 	}
512 
513 	if (badops) {
514 		const char **pp2;
515 
516 		for (pp2 = ca_usage; (*pp2 != NULL); pp2++)
517 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s", *pp2);
518 		goto err;
519 	}
520 
521 	/*****************************************************************/
522 	tofree = NULL;
523 	if (configfile == NULL)
524 		configfile = getenv("OPENSSL_CONF");
525 	if (configfile == NULL) {
526 		if ((tofree = make_config_name()) == NULL) {
527 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "error making config file name\n");
528 			goto err;
529 		}
530 		configfile = tofree;
531 	}
532 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "Using configuration from %s\n", configfile);
533 	conf = NCONF_new(NULL);
534 	if (NCONF_load(conf, configfile, &errorline) <= 0) {
535 		if (errorline <= 0)
536 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
537 			    "error loading the config file '%s'\n",
538 			    configfile);
539 		else
540 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
541 			    "error on line %ld of config file '%s'\n",
542 			    errorline, configfile);
543 		goto err;
544 	}
545 	free(tofree);
546 	tofree = NULL;
547 
548 	/* Lets get the config section we are using */
549 	if (section == NULL) {
550 		section = NCONF_get_string(conf, BASE_SECTION, ENV_DEFAULT_CA);
551 		if (section == NULL) {
552 			lookup_fail(BASE_SECTION, ENV_DEFAULT_CA);
553 			goto err;
554 		}
555 	}
556 	if (conf != NULL) {
557 		p = NCONF_get_string(conf, NULL, "oid_file");
558 		if (p == NULL)
559 			ERR_clear_error();
560 		if (p != NULL) {
561 			BIO *oid_bio;
562 
563 			oid_bio = BIO_new_file(p, "r");
564 			if (oid_bio == NULL) {
565 				/*
566 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
567 				    "problems opening %s for extra oid's\n", p);
568 				ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
569 				*/
570 				ERR_clear_error();
571 			} else {
572 				OBJ_create_objects(oid_bio);
573 				BIO_free(oid_bio);
574 			}
575 		}
576 		if (!add_oid_section(bio_err, conf)) {
577 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
578 			goto err;
579 		}
580 	}
581 	f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, STRING_MASK);
582 	if (!f)
583 		ERR_clear_error();
584 
585 	if (f && !ASN1_STRING_set_default_mask_asc(f)) {
586 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
587 		    "Invalid global string mask setting %s\n", f);
588 		goto err;
589 	}
590 	if (chtype != MBSTRING_UTF8) {
591 		f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, UTF8_IN);
592 		if (!f)
593 			ERR_clear_error();
594 		else if (!strcmp(f, "yes"))
595 			chtype = MBSTRING_UTF8;
596 	}
597 	db_attr.unique_subject = 1;
598 	p = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_UNIQUE_SUBJECT);
599 	if (p) {
600 		db_attr.unique_subject = parse_yesno(p, 1);
601 	} else
602 		ERR_clear_error();
603 
604 	in = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
605 	out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
606 	Sout = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
607 	Cout = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
608 	if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL) || (Sout == NULL) || (Cout == NULL)) {
609 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
610 		goto err;
611 	}
612 	/*****************************************************************/
613 	/* report status of cert with serial number given on command line */
614 	if (ser_status) {
615 		if ((dbfile = NCONF_get_string(conf, section,
616 		    ENV_DATABASE)) == NULL) {
617 			lookup_fail(section, ENV_DATABASE);
618 			goto err;
619 		}
620 		db = load_index(dbfile, &db_attr);
621 		if (db == NULL)
622 			goto err;
623 
624 		if (!index_index(db))
625 			goto err;
626 
627 		if (get_certificate_status(ser_status, db) != 1)
628 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error verifying serial %s!\n",
629 			    ser_status);
630 		goto err;
631 	}
632 	/*****************************************************************/
633 	/* we definitely need a private key, so let's get it */
634 
635 	if ((keyfile == NULL) && ((keyfile = NCONF_get_string(conf,
636 	    section, ENV_PRIVATE_KEY)) == NULL)) {
637 		lookup_fail(section, ENV_PRIVATE_KEY);
638 		goto err;
639 	}
640 	if (!key) {
641 		free_key = 1;
642 		if (!app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, NULL, &key, NULL)) {
643 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
644 			goto err;
645 		}
646 	}
647 	pkey = load_key(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0, key, "CA private key");
648 	if (key)
649 		explicit_bzero(key, strlen(key));
650 	if (pkey == NULL) {
651 		/* load_key() has already printed an appropriate message */
652 		goto err;
653 	}
654 	/*****************************************************************/
655 	/* we need a certificate */
656 	if (!selfsign || spkac_file || ss_cert_file || gencrl) {
657 		if ((certfile == NULL) &&
658 		    ((certfile = NCONF_get_string(conf,
659 		    section, ENV_CERTIFICATE)) == NULL)) {
660 			lookup_fail(section, ENV_CERTIFICATE);
661 			goto err;
662 		}
663 		x509 = load_cert(bio_err, certfile, FORMAT_PEM, NULL,
664 		    "CA certificate");
665 		if (x509 == NULL)
666 			goto err;
667 
668 		if (!X509_check_private_key(x509, pkey)) {
669 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
670 			    "CA certificate and CA private key do not match\n");
671 			goto err;
672 		}
673 	}
674 	if (!selfsign)
675 		x509p = x509;
676 
677 	f = NCONF_get_string(conf, BASE_SECTION, ENV_PRESERVE);
678 	if (f == NULL)
679 		ERR_clear_error();
680 	if ((f != NULL) && ((*f == 'y') || (*f == 'Y')))
681 		preserve = 1;
682 	f = NCONF_get_string(conf, BASE_SECTION, ENV_MSIE_HACK);
683 	if (f == NULL)
684 		ERR_clear_error();
685 	if ((f != NULL) && ((*f == 'y') || (*f == 'Y')))
686 		msie_hack = 1;
687 
688 	f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_NAMEOPT);
689 
690 	if (f) {
691 		if (!set_name_ex(&nameopt, f)) {
692 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
693 			    "Invalid name options: \"%s\"\n", f);
694 			goto err;
695 		}
696 		default_op = 0;
697 	} else
698 		ERR_clear_error();
699 
700 	f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_CERTOPT);
701 
702 	if (f) {
703 		if (!set_cert_ex(&certopt, f)) {
704 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
705 			    "Invalid certificate options: \"%s\"\n", f);
706 			goto err;
707 		}
708 		default_op = 0;
709 	} else
710 		ERR_clear_error();
711 
712 	f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_EXTCOPY);
713 
714 	if (f) {
715 		if (!set_ext_copy(&ext_copy, f)) {
716 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
717 			    "Invalid extension copy option: \"%s\"\n", f);
718 			goto err;
719 		}
720 	} else
721 		ERR_clear_error();
722 
723 	/*****************************************************************/
724 	/* lookup where to write new certificates */
725 	if (outdir == NULL && req) {
726 		if ((outdir = NCONF_get_string(conf, section,
727 		    ENV_NEW_CERTS_DIR)) == NULL) {
728 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "output directory %s not defined\n",
729 			    ENV_NEW_CERTS_DIR);
730 			goto err;
731 		}
732 	}
733 	/*****************************************************************/
734 	/* we need to load the database file */
735 	if ((dbfile = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_DATABASE)) == NULL) {
736 		lookup_fail(section, ENV_DATABASE);
737 		goto err;
738 	}
739 	db = load_index(dbfile, &db_attr);
740 	if (db == NULL)
741 		goto err;
742 
743 	/* Lets check some fields */
744 	for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(db->db->data); i++) {
745 		pp = sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, i);
746 		if ((pp[DB_type][0] != DB_TYPE_REV) &&
747 		    (pp[DB_rev_date][0] != '\0')) {
748 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "entry %d: not revoked yet, but has a revocation date\n", i + 1);
749 			goto err;
750 		}
751 		if ((pp[DB_type][0] == DB_TYPE_REV) &&
752 		    !make_revoked(NULL, pp[DB_rev_date])) {
753 			BIO_printf(bio_err, " in entry %d\n", i + 1);
754 			goto err;
755 		}
756 		if (!check_time_format((char *) pp[DB_exp_date])) {
757 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "entry %d: invalid expiry date\n",
758 			    i + 1);
759 			goto err;
760 		}
761 		p = pp[DB_serial];
762 		j = strlen(p);
763 		if (*p == '-') {
764 			p++;
765 			j--;
766 		}
767 		if ((j & 1) || (j < 2)) {
768 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
769 			    "entry %d: bad serial number length (%d)\n",
770 			    i + 1, j);
771 			goto err;
772 		}
773 		while (*p) {
774 			if (!(((*p >= '0') && (*p <= '9')) ||
775 			    ((*p >= 'A') && (*p <= 'F')) ||
776 			    ((*p >= 'a') && (*p <= 'f')))) {
777 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "entry %d: bad serial number characters, char pos %ld, char is '%c'\n", i + 1, (long) (p - pp[DB_serial]), *p);
778 				goto err;
779 			}
780 			p++;
781 		}
782 	}
783 	if (verbose) {
784 		BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);	/* cannot fail */
785 		TXT_DB_write(out, db->db);
786 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "%d entries loaded from the database\n",
787 		    sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(db->db->data));
788 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "generating index\n");
789 	}
790 	if (!index_index(db))
791 		goto err;
792 
793 	/*****************************************************************/
794 	/* Update the db file for expired certificates */
795 	if (doupdatedb) {
796 		if (verbose)
797 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Updating %s ...\n", dbfile);
798 
799 		i = do_updatedb(db);
800 		if (i == -1) {
801 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Malloc failure\n");
802 			goto err;
803 		} else if (i == 0) {
804 			if (verbose)
805 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
806 				    "No entries found to mark expired\n");
807 		} else {
808 			if (!save_index(dbfile, "new", db))
809 				goto err;
810 
811 			if (!rotate_index(dbfile, "new", "old"))
812 				goto err;
813 
814 			if (verbose)
815 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
816 				    "Done. %d entries marked as expired\n", i);
817 		}
818 	}
819 	/*****************************************************************/
820 	/* Read extentions config file                                   */
821 	if (extfile) {
822 		extconf = NCONF_new(NULL);
823 		if (NCONF_load(extconf, extfile, &errorline) <= 0) {
824 			if (errorline <= 0)
825 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
826 				    "ERROR: loading the config file '%s'\n",
827 				    extfile);
828 			else
829 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
830 				    "ERROR: on line %ld of config file '%s'\n",
831 				    errorline, extfile);
832 			ret = 1;
833 			goto err;
834 		}
835 		if (verbose)
836 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
837 			    "Successfully loaded extensions file %s\n",
838 			    extfile);
839 
840 		/* We can have sections in the ext file */
841 		if (!extensions && !(extensions = NCONF_get_string(extconf,
842 		    "default", "extensions")))
843 			extensions = "default";
844 	}
845 	/*****************************************************************/
846 	if (req || gencrl) {
847 		if (outfile != NULL) {
848 			if (BIO_write_filename(Sout, outfile) <= 0) {
849 				perror(outfile);
850 				goto err;
851 			}
852 		} else {
853 			BIO_set_fp(Sout, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
854 		}
855 	}
856 	if ((md == NULL) && ((md = NCONF_get_string(conf, section,
857 	    ENV_DEFAULT_MD)) == NULL)) {
858 		lookup_fail(section, ENV_DEFAULT_MD);
859 		goto err;
860 	}
861 	if (!strcmp(md, "default")) {
862 		int def_nid;
863 		if (EVP_PKEY_get_default_digest_nid(pkey, &def_nid) <= 0) {
864 			BIO_puts(bio_err, "no default digest\n");
865 			goto err;
866 		}
867 		md = (char *) OBJ_nid2sn(def_nid);
868 	}
869 	if ((dgst = EVP_get_digestbyname(md)) == NULL) {
870 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
871 		    "%s is an unsupported message digest type\n", md);
872 		goto err;
873 	}
874 	if (req) {
875 		if ((email_dn == 1) && ((tmp_email_dn = NCONF_get_string(conf,
876 		    section, ENV_DEFAULT_EMAIL_DN)) != NULL)) {
877 			if (strcmp(tmp_email_dn, "no") == 0)
878 				email_dn = 0;
879 		}
880 		if (verbose)
881 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "message digest is %s\n",
882 			    OBJ_nid2ln(dgst->type));
883 		if ((policy == NULL) && ((policy = NCONF_get_string(conf,
884 		    section, ENV_POLICY)) == NULL)) {
885 			lookup_fail(section, ENV_POLICY);
886 			goto err;
887 		}
888 		if (verbose)
889 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "policy is %s\n", policy);
890 
891 		if ((serialfile = NCONF_get_string(conf, section,
892 		    ENV_SERIAL)) == NULL) {
893 			lookup_fail(section, ENV_SERIAL);
894 			goto err;
895 		}
896 		if (!extconf) {
897 			/*
898 			 * no '-extfile' option, so we look for extensions in
899 			 * the main configuration file
900 			 */
901 			if (!extensions) {
902 				extensions = NCONF_get_string(conf, section,
903 				    ENV_EXTENSIONS);
904 				if (!extensions)
905 					ERR_clear_error();
906 			}
907 			if (extensions) {
908 				/* Check syntax of file */
909 				X509V3_CTX ctx;
910 				X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx);
911 				X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, conf);
912 				if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(conf, &ctx,
913 				    extensions, NULL)) {
914 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
915 					    "Error Loading extension section %s\n",
916 					    extensions);
917 					ret = 1;
918 					goto err;
919 				}
920 			}
921 		}
922 		if (startdate == NULL) {
923 			startdate = NCONF_get_string(conf, section,
924 			    ENV_DEFAULT_STARTDATE);
925 			if (startdate == NULL)
926 				ERR_clear_error();
927 		}
928 		if (startdate == NULL)
929 			startdate = "today";
930 
931 		if (enddate == NULL) {
932 			enddate = NCONF_get_string(conf, section,
933 			    ENV_DEFAULT_ENDDATE);
934 			if (enddate == NULL)
935 				ERR_clear_error();
936 		}
937 		if (days == 0 && enddate == NULL) {
938 			if (!NCONF_get_number(conf, section,
939 				ENV_DEFAULT_DAYS, &days))
940 				days = 0;
941 		}
942 		if (enddate == NULL && days == 0) {
943 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
944 			    "cannot lookup how many days to certify for\n");
945 			goto err;
946 		}
947 		if ((serial = load_serial(serialfile, create_ser, NULL)) ==
948 		    NULL) {
949 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
950 			    "error while loading serial number\n");
951 			goto err;
952 		}
953 		if (verbose) {
954 			if (BN_is_zero(serial))
955 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
956 				    "next serial number is 00\n");
957 			else {
958 				if ((f = BN_bn2hex(serial)) == NULL)
959 					goto err;
960 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
961 				    "next serial number is %s\n", f);
962 				free(f);
963 			}
964 		}
965 		if ((attribs = NCONF_get_section(conf, policy)) == NULL) {
966 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
967 			    "unable to find 'section' for %s\n", policy);
968 			goto err;
969 		}
970 		if ((cert_sk = sk_X509_new_null()) == NULL) {
971 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
972 			goto err;
973 		}
974 		if (spkac_file != NULL) {
975 			total++;
976 			j = certify_spkac(&x, spkac_file, pkey, x509, dgst,
977 			    sigopts, attribs, db, serial, subj, chtype,
978 			    multirdn, email_dn, startdate, enddate, days,
979 			    extensions, conf, verbose, certopt, nameopt,
980 			    default_op, ext_copy);
981 			if (j < 0)
982 				goto err;
983 			if (j > 0) {
984 				total_done++;
985 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
986 				if (!BN_add_word(serial, 1))
987 					goto err;
988 				if (!sk_X509_push(cert_sk, x)) {
989 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
990 					    "Memory allocation failure\n");
991 					goto err;
992 				}
993 				if (outfile) {
994 					output_der = 1;
995 					batch = 1;
996 				}
997 			}
998 		}
999 		if (ss_cert_file != NULL) {
1000 			total++;
1001 			j = certify_cert(&x, ss_cert_file, pkey, x509, dgst,
1002 			    sigopts, attribs, db, serial, subj, chtype,
1003 			    multirdn, email_dn, startdate, enddate, days, batch,
1004 			    extensions, conf, verbose, certopt, nameopt,
1005 			    default_op, ext_copy);
1006 			if (j < 0)
1007 				goto err;
1008 			if (j > 0) {
1009 				total_done++;
1010 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
1011 				if (!BN_add_word(serial, 1))
1012 					goto err;
1013 				if (!sk_X509_push(cert_sk, x)) {
1014 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
1015 					    "Memory allocation failure\n");
1016 					goto err;
1017 				}
1018 			}
1019 		}
1020 		if (infile != NULL) {
1021 			total++;
1022 			j = certify(&x, infile, pkey, x509p, dgst, sigopts,
1023 			    attribs, db, serial, subj, chtype, multirdn,
1024 			    email_dn, startdate, enddate, days, batch,
1025 			    extensions, conf, verbose, certopt, nameopt,
1026 			    default_op, ext_copy, selfsign);
1027 			if (j < 0)
1028 				goto err;
1029 			if (j > 0) {
1030 				total_done++;
1031 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
1032 				if (!BN_add_word(serial, 1))
1033 					goto err;
1034 				if (!sk_X509_push(cert_sk, x)) {
1035 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
1036 					    "Memory allocation failure\n");
1037 					goto err;
1038 				}
1039 			}
1040 		}
1041 		for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1042 			total++;
1043 			j = certify(&x, argv[i], pkey, x509p, dgst, sigopts,
1044 			    attribs, db, serial, subj, chtype, multirdn,
1045 			    email_dn, startdate, enddate, days, batch,
1046 			    extensions, conf, verbose, certopt, nameopt,
1047 			    default_op, ext_copy, selfsign);
1048 			if (j < 0)
1049 				goto err;
1050 			if (j > 0) {
1051 				total_done++;
1052 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
1053 				if (!BN_add_word(serial, 1))
1054 					goto err;
1055 				if (!sk_X509_push(cert_sk, x)) {
1056 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
1057 					    "Memory allocation failure\n");
1058 					goto err;
1059 				}
1060 			}
1061 		}
1062 		/*
1063 		 * we have a stack of newly certified certificates and a data
1064 		 * base and serial number that need updating
1065 		 */
1066 
1067 		if (sk_X509_num(cert_sk) > 0) {
1068 			if (!batch) {
1069 				char answer[10];
1070 
1071 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n%d out of %d certificate requests certified, commit? [y/n]", total_done, total);
1072 				(void) BIO_flush(bio_err);
1073 				if (!fgets(answer, sizeof answer - 1, stdin)) {
1074 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "CERTIFICATION CANCELED: I/O error\n");
1075 					ret = 0;
1076 					goto err;
1077 				}
1078 				if ((answer[0] != 'y') && (answer[0] != 'Y')) {
1079 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "CERTIFICATION CANCELED\n");
1080 					ret = 0;
1081 					goto err;
1082 				}
1083 			}
1084 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Write out database with %d new entries\n", sk_X509_num(cert_sk));
1085 
1086 			if (!save_serial(serialfile, "new", serial, NULL))
1087 				goto err;
1088 
1089 			if (!save_index(dbfile, "new", db))
1090 				goto err;
1091 		}
1092 		if (verbose)
1093 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "writing new certificates\n");
1094 		for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(cert_sk); i++) {
1095 			int k;
1096 			char *serialstr;
1097 			unsigned char *data;
1098 			char pempath[PATH_MAX];
1099 
1100 			x = sk_X509_value(cert_sk, i);
1101 
1102 			j = x->cert_info->serialNumber->length;
1103 			data = (unsigned char *)x->cert_info->serialNumber->data;
1104 			if (j > 0)
1105 				serialstr = bin2hex(data, j);
1106 			else
1107 				serialstr = strdup("00");
1108 			if (serialstr) {
1109 				k = snprintf(pempath, sizeof(pempath),
1110 				    "%s/%s.pem", outdir, serialstr);
1111 				free(serialstr);
1112 				if (k < 0 || k >= sizeof(pempath)) {
1113 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
1114 					    "certificate file name too long\n");
1115 					goto err;
1116 				}
1117 			} else {
1118 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
1119 				    "memory allocation failed\n");
1120 				goto err;
1121 			}
1122 			if (verbose)
1123 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "writing %s\n", pempath);
1124 
1125 			if (BIO_write_filename(Cout, pempath) <= 0) {
1126 				perror(pempath);
1127 				goto err;
1128 			}
1129 			write_new_certificate(Cout, x, 0, notext);
1130 			write_new_certificate(Sout, x, output_der, notext);
1131 		}
1132 
1133 		if (sk_X509_num(cert_sk)) {
1134 			/* Rename the database and the serial file */
1135 			if (!rotate_serial(serialfile, "new", "old"))
1136 				goto err;
1137 
1138 			if (!rotate_index(dbfile, "new", "old"))
1139 				goto err;
1140 
1141 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Data Base Updated\n");
1142 		}
1143 	}
1144 	/*****************************************************************/
1145 	if (gencrl) {
1146 		int crl_v2 = 0;
1147 		if (!crl_ext) {
1148 			crl_ext = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_CRLEXT);
1149 			if (!crl_ext)
1150 				ERR_clear_error();
1151 		}
1152 		if (crl_ext) {
1153 			/* Check syntax of file */
1154 			X509V3_CTX ctx;
1155 			X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx);
1156 			X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, conf);
1157 			if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(conf, &ctx, crl_ext, NULL)) {
1158 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
1159 				    "Error Loading CRL extension section %s\n",
1160 				    crl_ext);
1161 				ret = 1;
1162 				goto err;
1163 			}
1164 		}
1165 		if ((crlnumberfile = NCONF_get_string(conf, section,
1166 		    ENV_CRLNUMBER)) != NULL)
1167 			if ((crlnumber = load_serial(crlnumberfile, 0,
1168 			    NULL)) == NULL) {
1169 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
1170 				    "error while loading CRL number\n");
1171 				goto err;
1172 			}
1173 		if (!crldays && !crlhours && !crlsec) {
1174 			if (!NCONF_get_number(conf, section,
1175 			    ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_DAYS, &crldays))
1176 				crldays = 0;
1177 			if (!NCONF_get_number(conf, section,
1178 			    ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_HOURS, &crlhours))
1179 				crlhours = 0;
1180 			ERR_clear_error();
1181 		}
1182 		if ((crldays == 0) && (crlhours == 0) && (crlsec == 0)) {
1183 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "cannot lookup how long until the next CRL is issued\n");
1184 			goto err;
1185 		}
1186 		if (verbose)
1187 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "making CRL\n");
1188 		if ((crl = X509_CRL_new()) == NULL)
1189 			goto err;
1190 		if (!X509_CRL_set_issuer_name(crl, X509_get_subject_name(x509)))
1191 			goto err;
1192 
1193 		tmptm = ASN1_TIME_new();
1194 		if (!tmptm)
1195 			goto err;
1196 		X509_gmtime_adj(tmptm, 0);
1197 		X509_CRL_set_lastUpdate(crl, tmptm);
1198 		if (!X509_time_adj_ex(tmptm, crldays,
1199 		    crlhours * 60 * 60 + crlsec, NULL)) {
1200 			BIO_puts(bio_err, "error setting CRL nextUpdate\n");
1201 			goto err;
1202 		}
1203 		X509_CRL_set_nextUpdate(crl, tmptm);
1204 
1205 		ASN1_TIME_free(tmptm);
1206 
1207 		for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(db->db->data); i++) {
1208 			pp = sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, i);
1209 			if (pp[DB_type][0] == DB_TYPE_REV) {
1210 				if ((r = X509_REVOKED_new()) == NULL)
1211 					goto err;
1212 				j = make_revoked(r, pp[DB_rev_date]);
1213 				if (!j)
1214 					goto err;
1215 				if (j == 2)
1216 					crl_v2 = 1;
1217 				if (!BN_hex2bn(&serial, pp[DB_serial]))
1218 					goto err;
1219 				tmpser = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(serial, NULL);
1220 				BN_free(serial);
1221 				serial = NULL;
1222 				if (!tmpser)
1223 					goto err;
1224 				X509_REVOKED_set_serialNumber(r, tmpser);
1225 				ASN1_INTEGER_free(tmpser);
1226 				X509_CRL_add0_revoked(crl, r);
1227 			}
1228 		}
1229 
1230 		/*
1231 		 * sort the data so it will be written in serial number order
1232 		 */
1233 		X509_CRL_sort(crl);
1234 
1235 		/* we now have a CRL */
1236 		if (verbose)
1237 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "signing CRL\n");
1238 
1239 		/* Add any extensions asked for */
1240 
1241 		if (crl_ext || crlnumberfile != NULL) {
1242 			X509V3_CTX crlctx;
1243 			X509V3_set_ctx(&crlctx, x509, NULL, NULL, crl, 0);
1244 			X509V3_set_nconf(&crlctx, conf);
1245 
1246 			if (crl_ext)
1247 				if (!X509V3_EXT_CRL_add_nconf(conf, &crlctx,
1248 				    crl_ext, crl))
1249 					goto err;
1250 			if (crlnumberfile != NULL) {
1251 				tmpser = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(crlnumber, NULL);
1252 				if (!tmpser)
1253 					goto err;
1254 				X509_CRL_add1_ext_i2d(crl, NID_crl_number,
1255 				    tmpser, 0, 0);
1256 				ASN1_INTEGER_free(tmpser);
1257 				crl_v2 = 1;
1258 				if (!BN_add_word(crlnumber, 1))
1259 					goto err;
1260 			}
1261 		}
1262 		if (crl_ext || crl_v2) {
1263 			if (!X509_CRL_set_version(crl, 1))
1264 				goto err;	/* version 2 CRL */
1265 		}
1266 		if (crlnumberfile != NULL)	/* we have a CRL number that
1267 						 * need updating */
1268 			if (!save_serial(crlnumberfile, "new", crlnumber, NULL))
1269 				goto err;
1270 
1271 		if (crlnumber) {
1272 			BN_free(crlnumber);
1273 			crlnumber = NULL;
1274 		}
1275 		if (!do_X509_CRL_sign(bio_err, crl, pkey, dgst, sigopts))
1276 			goto err;
1277 
1278 		PEM_write_bio_X509_CRL(Sout, crl);
1279 
1280 		if (crlnumberfile != NULL)	/* Rename the crlnumber file */
1281 			if (!rotate_serial(crlnumberfile, "new", "old"))
1282 				goto err;
1283 
1284 	}
1285 	/*****************************************************************/
1286 	if (dorevoke) {
1287 		if (infile == NULL) {
1288 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "no input files\n");
1289 			goto err;
1290 		} else {
1291 			X509 *revcert;
1292 			revcert = load_cert(bio_err, infile, FORMAT_PEM,
1293 			    NULL, infile);
1294 			if (revcert == NULL)
1295 				goto err;
1296 			j = do_revoke(revcert, db, rev_type, rev_arg);
1297 			if (j <= 0)
1298 				goto err;
1299 			X509_free(revcert);
1300 
1301 			if (!save_index(dbfile, "new", db))
1302 				goto err;
1303 
1304 			if (!rotate_index(dbfile, "new", "old"))
1305 				goto err;
1306 
1307 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Data Base Updated\n");
1308 		}
1309 	}
1310 	/*****************************************************************/
1311 	ret = 0;
1312 
1313  err:
1314 	free(tofree);
1315 
1316 	BIO_free_all(Cout);
1317 	BIO_free_all(Sout);
1318 	BIO_free_all(out);
1319 	BIO_free_all(in);
1320 
1321 	if (cert_sk)
1322 		sk_X509_pop_free(cert_sk, X509_free);
1323 
1324 	if (ret)
1325 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1326 	if (free_key && key)
1327 		free(key);
1328 	BN_free(serial);
1329 	BN_free(crlnumber);
1330 	free_index(db);
1331 	if (sigopts)
1332 		sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(sigopts);
1333 	EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
1334 	if (x509)
1335 		X509_free(x509);
1336 	X509_CRL_free(crl);
1337 	NCONF_free(conf);
1338 	NCONF_free(extconf);
1339 	OBJ_cleanup();
1340 
1341 	return (ret);
1342 }
1343 
1344 static void
1345 lookup_fail(const char *name, const char *tag)
1346 {
1347 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "variable lookup failed for %s::%s\n", name, tag);
1348 }
1349 
1350 static int
1351 certify(X509 ** xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY * pkey, X509 * x509,
1352     const EVP_MD * dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) * sigopts,
1353     STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) * policy, CA_DB * db, BIGNUM * serial, char *subj,
1354     unsigned long chtype, int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
1355     char *enddate, long days, int batch, char *ext_sect, CONF * lconf,
1356     int verbose, unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt, int default_op,
1357     int ext_copy, int selfsign)
1358 {
1359 	X509_REQ *req = NULL;
1360 	BIO *in = NULL;
1361 	EVP_PKEY *pktmp = NULL;
1362 	int ok = -1, i;
1363 
1364 	in = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
1365 
1366 	if (BIO_read_filename(in, infile) <= 0) {
1367 		perror(infile);
1368 		goto err;
1369 	}
1370 	if ((req = PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ(in, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
1371 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading certificate request in %s\n",
1372 		    infile);
1373 		goto err;
1374 	}
1375 	if (verbose)
1376 		X509_REQ_print(bio_err, req);
1377 
1378 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "Check that the request matches the signature\n");
1379 
1380 	if (selfsign && !X509_REQ_check_private_key(req, pkey)) {
1381 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
1382 		    "Certificate request and CA private key do not match\n");
1383 		ok = 0;
1384 		goto err;
1385 	}
1386 	if ((pktmp = X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req)) == NULL) {
1387 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "error unpacking public key\n");
1388 		goto err;
1389 	}
1390 	i = X509_REQ_verify(req, pktmp);
1391 	EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
1392 	if (i < 0) {
1393 		ok = 0;
1394 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature verification problems....\n");
1395 		goto err;
1396 	}
1397 	if (i == 0) {
1398 		ok = 0;
1399 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
1400 		    "Signature did not match the certificate request\n");
1401 		goto err;
1402 	} else
1403 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature ok\n");
1404 
1405 	ok = do_body(xret, pkey, x509, dgst, sigopts, policy, db, serial,
1406 	    subj, chtype, multirdn, email_dn, startdate, enddate, days, batch,
1407 	    verbose, req, ext_sect, lconf, certopt, nameopt, default_op,
1408 	    ext_copy, selfsign);
1409 
1410  err:
1411 	if (req != NULL)
1412 		X509_REQ_free(req);
1413 	if (in != NULL)
1414 		BIO_free(in);
1415 	return (ok);
1416 }
1417 
1418 static int
1419 certify_cert(X509 ** xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY * pkey, X509 * x509,
1420     const EVP_MD * dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) * sigopts,
1421     STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) * policy, CA_DB * db, BIGNUM * serial, char *subj,
1422     unsigned long chtype, int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
1423     char *enddate, long days, int batch, char *ext_sect, CONF * lconf,
1424     int verbose, unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt, int default_op,
1425     int ext_copy)
1426 {
1427 	X509 *req = NULL;
1428 	X509_REQ *rreq = NULL;
1429 	EVP_PKEY *pktmp = NULL;
1430 	int ok = -1, i;
1431 
1432 	if ((req = load_cert(bio_err, infile, FORMAT_PEM, NULL,
1433 	    infile)) == NULL)
1434 		goto err;
1435 	if (verbose)
1436 		X509_print(bio_err, req);
1437 
1438 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "Check that the request matches the signature\n");
1439 
1440 	if ((pktmp = X509_get_pubkey(req)) == NULL) {
1441 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "error unpacking public key\n");
1442 		goto err;
1443 	}
1444 	i = X509_verify(req, pktmp);
1445 	EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
1446 	if (i < 0) {
1447 		ok = 0;
1448 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature verification problems....\n");
1449 		goto err;
1450 	}
1451 	if (i == 0) {
1452 		ok = 0;
1453 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
1454 		    "Signature did not match the certificate\n");
1455 		goto err;
1456 	} else
1457 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature ok\n");
1458 
1459 	if ((rreq = X509_to_X509_REQ(req, NULL, EVP_md5())) == NULL)
1460 		goto err;
1461 
1462 	ok = do_body(xret, pkey, x509, dgst, sigopts, policy, db, serial,
1463 	    subj, chtype, multirdn, email_dn, startdate, enddate, days, batch,
1464 	    verbose, rreq, ext_sect, lconf, certopt, nameopt, default_op,
1465 	    ext_copy, 0);
1466 
1467  err:
1468 	if (rreq != NULL)
1469 		X509_REQ_free(rreq);
1470 	if (req != NULL)
1471 		X509_free(req);
1472 	return (ok);
1473 }
1474 
1475 static int
1476 do_body(X509 ** xret, EVP_PKEY * pkey, X509 * x509, const EVP_MD * dgst,
1477     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) * sigopts, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) * policy,
1478     CA_DB * db, BIGNUM * serial, char *subj, unsigned long chtype, int multirdn,
1479     int email_dn, char *startdate, char *enddate, long days, int batch,
1480     int verbose, X509_REQ * req, char *ext_sect, CONF * lconf,
1481     unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt, int default_op,
1482     int ext_copy, int selfsign)
1483 {
1484 	X509_NAME *name = NULL, *CAname = NULL, *subject = NULL, *dn_subject = NULL;
1485 	ASN1_UTCTIME *tm, *tmptm;
1486 	ASN1_STRING *str, *str2;
1487 	ASN1_OBJECT *obj;
1488 	X509 *ret = NULL;
1489 	X509_CINF *ci;
1490 	X509_NAME_ENTRY *ne;
1491 	X509_NAME_ENTRY *tne, *push;
1492 	EVP_PKEY *pktmp;
1493 	int ok = -1, i, j, last, nid;
1494 	const char *p;
1495 	CONF_VALUE *cv;
1496 	OPENSSL_STRING row[DB_NUMBER];
1497 	OPENSSL_STRING *irow = NULL;
1498 	OPENSSL_STRING *rrow = NULL;
1499 
1500 	tmptm = ASN1_UTCTIME_new();
1501 	if (tmptm == NULL) {
1502 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "malloc error\n");
1503 		return (0);
1504 	}
1505 	for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++)
1506 		row[i] = NULL;
1507 
1508 	if (subj) {
1509 		X509_NAME *n = parse_name(subj, chtype, multirdn);
1510 
1511 		if (!n) {
1512 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1513 			goto err;
1514 		}
1515 		X509_REQ_set_subject_name(req, n);
1516 		req->req_info->enc.modified = 1;
1517 		X509_NAME_free(n);
1518 	}
1519 	if (default_op)
1520 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
1521 		    "The Subject's Distinguished Name is as follows\n");
1522 
1523 	name = X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req);
1524 	for (i = 0; i < X509_NAME_entry_count(name); i++) {
1525 		ne = X509_NAME_get_entry(name, i);
1526 		str = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(ne);
1527 		obj = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_object(ne);
1528 
1529 		if (msie_hack) {
1530 			/* assume all type should be strings */
1531 			nid = OBJ_obj2nid(ne->object);
1532 
1533 			if (str->type == V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING)
1534 				ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING_to_string(str);
1535 
1536 			if ((str->type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING) &&
1537 			    (nid != NID_pkcs9_emailAddress))
1538 				str->type = V_ASN1_T61STRING;
1539 
1540 			if ((nid == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress) &&
1541 			    (str->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING))
1542 				str->type = V_ASN1_IA5STRING;
1543 		}
1544 		/* If no EMAIL is wanted in the subject */
1545 		if ((OBJ_obj2nid(obj) == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress) && (!email_dn))
1546 			continue;
1547 
1548 		/* check some things */
1549 		if ((OBJ_obj2nid(obj) == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress) &&
1550 		    (str->type != V_ASN1_IA5STRING)) {
1551 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "\nemailAddress type needs to be of type IA5STRING\n");
1552 			goto err;
1553 		}
1554 		if ((str->type != V_ASN1_BMPSTRING) &&
1555 		    (str->type != V_ASN1_UTF8STRING)) {
1556 			j = ASN1_PRINTABLE_type(str->data, str->length);
1557 			if (((j == V_ASN1_T61STRING) &&
1558 			    (str->type != V_ASN1_T61STRING)) ||
1559 			    ((j == V_ASN1_IA5STRING) &&
1560 			    (str->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING))) {
1561 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "\nThe string contains characters that are illegal for the ASN.1 type\n");
1562 				goto err;
1563 			}
1564 		}
1565 		if (default_op)
1566 			old_entry_print(bio_err, obj, str);
1567 	}
1568 
1569 	/* Ok, now we check the 'policy' stuff. */
1570 	if ((subject = X509_NAME_new()) == NULL) {
1571 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
1572 		goto err;
1573 	}
1574 	/* take a copy of the issuer name before we mess with it. */
1575 	if (selfsign)
1576 		CAname = X509_NAME_dup(name);
1577 	else
1578 		CAname = X509_NAME_dup(x509->cert_info->subject);
1579 	if (CAname == NULL)
1580 		goto err;
1581 	str = str2 = NULL;
1582 
1583 	for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(policy); i++) {
1584 		cv = sk_CONF_VALUE_value(policy, i);	/* get the object id */
1585 		if ((j = OBJ_txt2nid(cv->name)) == NID_undef) {
1586 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s:unknown object type in 'policy' configuration\n", cv->name);
1587 			goto err;
1588 		}
1589 		obj = OBJ_nid2obj(j);
1590 
1591 		last = -1;
1592 		for (;;) {
1593 			/* lookup the object in the supplied name list */
1594 			j = X509_NAME_get_index_by_OBJ(name, obj, last);
1595 			if (j < 0) {
1596 				if (last != -1)
1597 					break;
1598 				tne = NULL;
1599 			} else {
1600 				tne = X509_NAME_get_entry(name, j);
1601 			}
1602 			last = j;
1603 
1604 			/* depending on the 'policy', decide what to do. */
1605 			push = NULL;
1606 			if (strcmp(cv->value, "optional") == 0) {
1607 				if (tne != NULL)
1608 					push = tne;
1609 			} else if (strcmp(cv->value, "supplied") == 0) {
1610 				if (tne == NULL) {
1611 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "The %s field needed to be supplied and was missing\n", cv->name);
1612 					goto err;
1613 				} else
1614 					push = tne;
1615 			} else if (strcmp(cv->value, "match") == 0) {
1616 				int last2;
1617 
1618 				if (tne == NULL) {
1619 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "The mandatory %s field was missing\n", cv->name);
1620 					goto err;
1621 				}
1622 				last2 = -1;
1623 
1624 again2:
1625 				j = X509_NAME_get_index_by_OBJ(CAname, obj, last2);
1626 				if ((j < 0) && (last2 == -1)) {
1627 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "The %s field does not exist in the CA certificate,\nthe 'policy' is misconfigured\n", cv->name);
1628 					goto err;
1629 				}
1630 				if (j >= 0) {
1631 					push = X509_NAME_get_entry(CAname, j);
1632 					str = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(tne);
1633 					str2 = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(push);
1634 					last2 = j;
1635 					if (ASN1_STRING_cmp(str, str2) != 0)
1636 						goto again2;
1637 				}
1638 				if (j < 0) {
1639 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "The %s field needed to be the same in the\nCA certificate (%s) and the request (%s)\n", cv->name, ((str2 == NULL) ? "NULL" : (char *) str2->data), ((str == NULL) ? "NULL" : (char *) str->data));
1640 					goto err;
1641 				}
1642 			} else {
1643 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s:invalid type in 'policy' configuration\n", cv->value);
1644 				goto err;
1645 			}
1646 
1647 			if (push != NULL) {
1648 				if (!X509_NAME_add_entry(subject, push,
1649 				    -1, 0)) {
1650 					if (push != NULL)
1651 						X509_NAME_ENTRY_free(push);
1652 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
1653 					    "Memory allocation failure\n");
1654 					goto err;
1655 				}
1656 			}
1657 			if (j < 0)
1658 				break;
1659 		}
1660 	}
1661 
1662 	if (preserve) {
1663 		X509_NAME_free(subject);
1664 		/* subject=X509_NAME_dup(X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req)); */
1665 		subject = X509_NAME_dup(name);
1666 		if (subject == NULL)
1667 			goto err;
1668 	}
1669 	if (verbose)
1670 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "The subject name appears to be ok, checking data base for clashes\n");
1671 
1672 	/* Build the correct Subject if no email is wanted in the subject */
1673 	/*
1674 	 * and add it later on because of the method extensions are added
1675 	 * (altName)
1676 	 */
1677 
1678 	if (email_dn)
1679 		dn_subject = subject;
1680 	else {
1681 		X509_NAME_ENTRY *tmpne;
1682 		/*
1683 		 * Its best to dup the subject DN and then delete any email
1684 		 * addresses because this retains its structure.
1685 		 */
1686 		if (!(dn_subject = X509_NAME_dup(subject))) {
1687 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
1688 			goto err;
1689 		}
1690 		while ((i = X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID(dn_subject,
1691 		    NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, -1)) >= 0) {
1692 			tmpne = X509_NAME_get_entry(dn_subject, i);
1693 			X509_NAME_delete_entry(dn_subject, i);
1694 			X509_NAME_ENTRY_free(tmpne);
1695 		}
1696 	}
1697 
1698 	if (BN_is_zero(serial))
1699 		row[DB_serial] = strdup("00");
1700 	else
1701 		row[DB_serial] = BN_bn2hex(serial);
1702 	if (row[DB_serial] == NULL) {
1703 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
1704 		goto err;
1705 	}
1706 	if (db->attributes.unique_subject) {
1707 		OPENSSL_STRING *crow = row;
1708 
1709 		rrow = TXT_DB_get_by_index(db->db, DB_name, crow);
1710 		if (rrow != NULL) {
1711 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
1712 			    "ERROR:There is already a certificate for %s\n",
1713 			    row[DB_name]);
1714 		}
1715 	}
1716 	if (rrow == NULL) {
1717 		rrow = TXT_DB_get_by_index(db->db, DB_serial, row);
1718 		if (rrow != NULL) {
1719 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
1720 			    "ERROR:Serial number %s has already been issued,\n",
1721 			    row[DB_serial]);
1722 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "      check the database/serial_file for corruption\n");
1723 		}
1724 	}
1725 	if (rrow != NULL) {
1726 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
1727 		    "The matching entry has the following details\n");
1728 		if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'E')
1729 			p = "Expired";
1730 		else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'R')
1731 			p = "Revoked";
1732 		else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'V')
1733 			p = "Valid";
1734 		else
1735 			p = "\ninvalid type, Data base error\n";
1736 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Type	  :%s\n", p);
1737 		if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'R') {
1738 			p = rrow[DB_exp_date];
1739 			if (p == NULL)
1740 				p = "undef";
1741 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Was revoked on:%s\n", p);
1742 		}
1743 		p = rrow[DB_exp_date];
1744 		if (p == NULL)
1745 			p = "undef";
1746 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Expires on    :%s\n", p);
1747 		p = rrow[DB_serial];
1748 		if (p == NULL)
1749 			p = "undef";
1750 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Serial Number :%s\n", p);
1751 		p = rrow[DB_file];
1752 		if (p == NULL)
1753 			p = "undef";
1754 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "File name     :%s\n", p);
1755 		p = rrow[DB_name];
1756 		if (p == NULL)
1757 			p = "undef";
1758 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Subject Name  :%s\n", p);
1759 		ok = -1;	/* This is now a 'bad' error. */
1760 		goto err;
1761 	}
1762 	/* We are now totally happy, lets make and sign the certificate */
1763 	if (verbose)
1764 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Everything appears to be ok, creating and signing the certificate\n");
1765 
1766 	if ((ret = X509_new()) == NULL)
1767 		goto err;
1768 	ci = ret->cert_info;
1769 
1770 #ifdef X509_V3
1771 	/* Make it an X509 v3 certificate. */
1772 	if (!X509_set_version(ret, 2))
1773 		goto err;
1774 #endif
1775 	if (ci->serialNumber == NULL)
1776 		goto err;
1777 	if (BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(serial, ci->serialNumber) == NULL)
1778 		goto err;
1779 	if (selfsign) {
1780 		if (!X509_set_issuer_name(ret, subject))
1781 			goto err;
1782 	} else {
1783 		if (!X509_set_issuer_name(ret, X509_get_subject_name(x509)))
1784 			goto err;
1785 	}
1786 
1787 	if (strcmp(startdate, "today") == 0)
1788 		X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(ret), 0);
1789 	else if (setCertificateTime(X509_get_notBefore(ret), startdate) == -1) {
1790 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid start date %s\n",
1791 		    startdate);
1792 		goto err;
1793 	}
1794 
1795 	if (enddate == NULL)
1796 		X509_time_adj_ex(X509_get_notAfter(ret), days, 0, NULL);
1797 	else if (setCertificateTime(X509_get_notAfter(ret), enddate) == -1) {
1798 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid end date %s\n",
1799 		    enddate);
1800 		goto err;
1801 	}
1802 
1803 	if (!X509_set_subject_name(ret, subject))
1804 		goto err;
1805 
1806 	pktmp = X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
1807 	i = X509_set_pubkey(ret, pktmp);
1808 	EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
1809 	if (!i)
1810 		goto err;
1811 
1812 	/* Lets add the extensions, if there are any */
1813 	if (ext_sect) {
1814 		X509V3_CTX ctx;
1815 		if (ci->version == NULL)
1816 			if ((ci->version = ASN1_INTEGER_new()) == NULL)
1817 				goto err;
1818 		ASN1_INTEGER_set(ci->version, 2);	/* version 3 certificate */
1819 
1820 		/*
1821 		 * Free the current entries if any, there should not be any I
1822 		 * believe
1823 		 */
1824 		if (ci->extensions != NULL)
1825 			sk_X509_EXTENSION_pop_free(ci->extensions,
1826 			    X509_EXTENSION_free);
1827 
1828 		ci->extensions = NULL;
1829 
1830 		/* Initialize the context structure */
1831 		if (selfsign)
1832 			X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx, ret, ret, req, NULL, 0);
1833 		else
1834 			X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx, x509, ret, req, NULL, 0);
1835 
1836 		if (extconf) {
1837 			if (verbose)
1838 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
1839 				    "Extra configuration file found\n");
1840 
1841 			/* Use the extconf configuration db LHASH */
1842 			X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, extconf);
1843 
1844 			/* Test the structure (needed?) */
1845 			/* X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx); */
1846 
1847 			/* Adds exts contained in the configuration file */
1848 			if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(extconf, &ctx,
1849 			    ext_sect, ret)) {
1850 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
1851 				    "ERROR: adding extensions in section %s\n",
1852 				    ext_sect);
1853 				ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1854 				goto err;
1855 			}
1856 			if (verbose)
1857 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "Successfully added extensions from file.\n");
1858 		} else if (ext_sect) {
1859 			/* We found extensions to be set from config file */
1860 			X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, lconf);
1861 
1862 			if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(lconf, &ctx, ext_sect, ret)) {
1863 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
1864 				    "ERROR: adding extensions in section %s\n",
1865 				    ext_sect);
1866 				ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1867 				goto err;
1868 			}
1869 			if (verbose)
1870 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "Successfully added extensions from config\n");
1871 		}
1872 	}
1873 	/* Copy extensions from request (if any) */
1874 
1875 	if (!copy_extensions(ret, req, ext_copy)) {
1876 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR: adding extensions from request\n");
1877 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1878 		goto err;
1879 	}
1880 	/* Set the right value for the noemailDN option */
1881 	if (email_dn == 0) {
1882 		if (!X509_set_subject_name(ret, dn_subject))
1883 			goto err;
1884 	}
1885 	if (!default_op) {
1886 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Certificate Details:\n");
1887 		/*
1888 		 * Never print signature details because signature not
1889 		 * present
1890 		 */
1891 		certopt |= X509_FLAG_NO_SIGDUMP | X509_FLAG_NO_SIGNAME;
1892 		X509_print_ex(bio_err, ret, nameopt, certopt);
1893 	}
1894 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "Certificate is to be certified until ");
1895 	ASN1_TIME_print(bio_err, X509_get_notAfter(ret));
1896 	if (days)
1897 		BIO_printf(bio_err, " (%ld days)", days);
1898 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
1899 
1900 	if (!batch) {
1901 		char answer[25];
1902 
1903 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Sign the certificate? [y/n]:");
1904 		(void) BIO_flush(bio_err);
1905 		if (!fgets(answer, sizeof(answer) - 1, stdin)) {
1906 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
1907 			    "CERTIFICATE WILL NOT BE CERTIFIED: I/O error\n");
1908 			ok = 0;
1909 			goto err;
1910 		}
1911 		if (!((answer[0] == 'y') || (answer[0] == 'Y'))) {
1912 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
1913 			    "CERTIFICATE WILL NOT BE CERTIFIED\n");
1914 			ok = 0;
1915 			goto err;
1916 		}
1917 	}
1918 	pktmp = X509_get_pubkey(ret);
1919 	if (EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(pktmp) &&
1920 	    !EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(pkey))
1921 		EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(pktmp, pkey);
1922 	EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
1923 
1924 	if (!do_X509_sign(bio_err, ret, pkey, dgst, sigopts))
1925 		goto err;
1926 
1927 	/* We now just add it to the database */
1928 	row[DB_type] = malloc(2);
1929 
1930 	tm = X509_get_notAfter(ret);
1931 	row[DB_exp_date] = malloc(tm->length + 1);
1932 	if (row[DB_type] == NULL || row[DB_exp_date] == NULL) {
1933 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
1934 		goto err;
1935 	}
1936 
1937 	memcpy(row[DB_exp_date], tm->data, tm->length);
1938 	row[DB_exp_date][tm->length] = '\0';
1939 
1940 	row[DB_rev_date] = NULL;
1941 
1942 	/* row[DB_serial] done already */
1943 	row[DB_file] = malloc(8);
1944 	row[DB_name] = X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(ret), NULL, 0);
1945 
1946 	if ((row[DB_type] == NULL) || (row[DB_file] == NULL) ||
1947 	    (row[DB_name] == NULL)) {
1948 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
1949 		goto err;
1950 	}
1951 	(void) strlcpy(row[DB_file], "unknown", 8);
1952 	row[DB_type][0] = 'V';
1953 	row[DB_type][1] = '\0';
1954 
1955 	if ((irow = reallocarray(NULL, DB_NUMBER + 1, sizeof(char *))) ==
1956 	    NULL) {
1957 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
1958 		goto err;
1959 	}
1960 	for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++) {
1961 		irow[i] = row[i];
1962 		row[i] = NULL;
1963 	}
1964 	irow[DB_NUMBER] = NULL;
1965 
1966 	if (!TXT_DB_insert(db->db, irow)) {
1967 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "failed to update database\n");
1968 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "TXT_DB error number %ld\n", db->db->error);
1969 		goto err;
1970 	}
1971 	ok = 1;
1972  err:
1973 	for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++)
1974 		free(row[i]);
1975 
1976 	if (CAname != NULL)
1977 		X509_NAME_free(CAname);
1978 	if (subject != NULL)
1979 		X509_NAME_free(subject);
1980 	if ((dn_subject != NULL) && !email_dn)
1981 		X509_NAME_free(dn_subject);
1982 	if (tmptm != NULL)
1983 		ASN1_UTCTIME_free(tmptm);
1984 	if (ok <= 0) {
1985 		if (ret != NULL)
1986 			X509_free(ret);
1987 		ret = NULL;
1988 	} else
1989 		*xret = ret;
1990 	return (ok);
1991 }
1992 
1993 static void
1994 write_new_certificate(BIO * bp, X509 * x, int output_der, int notext)
1995 {
1996 	if (output_der) {
1997 		(void) i2d_X509_bio(bp, x);
1998 		return;
1999 	}
2000 	if (!notext)
2001 		X509_print(bp, x);
2002 	PEM_write_bio_X509(bp, x);
2003 }
2004 
2005 static int
2006 certify_spkac(X509 ** xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY * pkey, X509 * x509,
2007     const EVP_MD * dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) * sigopts,
2008     STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) * policy, CA_DB * db, BIGNUM * serial, char *subj,
2009     unsigned long chtype, int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
2010     char *enddate, long days, char *ext_sect, CONF * lconf, int verbose,
2011     unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt, int default_op, int ext_copy)
2012 {
2013 	STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) * sk = NULL;
2014 	LHASH_OF(CONF_VALUE) * parms = NULL;
2015 	X509_REQ *req = NULL;
2016 	CONF_VALUE *cv = NULL;
2017 	NETSCAPE_SPKI *spki = NULL;
2018 	X509_REQ_INFO *ri;
2019 	char *type, *buf;
2020 	EVP_PKEY *pktmp = NULL;
2021 	X509_NAME *n = NULL;
2022 	int ok = -1, i, j;
2023 	long errline;
2024 	int nid;
2025 
2026 	/*
2027 	 * Load input file into a hash table.  (This is just an easy
2028 	 * way to read and parse the file, then put it into a convenient
2029 	 * STACK format).
2030 	 */
2031 	parms = CONF_load(NULL, infile, &errline);
2032 	if (parms == NULL) {
2033 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "error on line %ld of %s\n",
2034 		    errline, infile);
2035 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
2036 		goto err;
2037 	}
2038 	sk = CONF_get_section(parms, "default");
2039 	if (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(sk) == 0) {
2040 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "no name/value pairs found in %s\n",
2041 		    infile);
2042 		CONF_free(parms);
2043 		goto err;
2044 	}
2045 	/*
2046 	 * Now create a dummy X509 request structure.  We don't actually
2047 	 * have an X509 request, but we have many of the components
2048 	 * (a public key, various DN components).  The idea is that we
2049 	 * put these components into the right X509 request structure
2050 	 * and we can use the same code as if you had a real X509 request.
2051 	 */
2052 	req = X509_REQ_new();
2053 	if (req == NULL) {
2054 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
2055 		goto err;
2056 	}
2057 	/*
2058 	 * Build up the subject name set.
2059 	 */
2060 	ri = req->req_info;
2061 	n = ri->subject;
2062 
2063 	for (i = 0;; i++) {
2064 		if (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(sk) <= i)
2065 			break;
2066 
2067 		cv = sk_CONF_VALUE_value(sk, i);
2068 		type = cv->name;
2069 		/*
2070 		 * Skip past any leading X. X: X, etc to allow for multiple
2071 		 * instances
2072 		 */
2073 		for (buf = cv->name; *buf; buf++) {
2074 			if ((*buf == ':') || (*buf == ',') || (*buf == '.')) {
2075 				buf++;
2076 				if (*buf)
2077 					type = buf;
2078 				break;
2079 			}
2080 		}
2081 
2082 		buf = cv->value;
2083 		if ((nid = OBJ_txt2nid(type)) == NID_undef) {
2084 			if (strcmp(type, "SPKAC") == 0) {
2085 				spki = NETSCAPE_SPKI_b64_decode(cv->value, -1);
2086 				if (spki == NULL) {
2087 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to load Netscape SPKAC structure\n");
2088 					ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
2089 					goto err;
2090 				}
2091 			}
2092 			continue;
2093 		}
2094 		if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_NID(n, nid, chtype,
2095 		    (unsigned char *)buf, -1, -1, 0))
2096 			goto err;
2097 	}
2098 	if (spki == NULL) {
2099 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
2100 		    "Netscape SPKAC structure not found in %s\n", infile);
2101 		goto err;
2102 	}
2103 	/*
2104 	 * Now extract the key from the SPKI structure.
2105 	 */
2106 
2107 	BIO_printf(bio_err,
2108 	    "Check that the SPKAC request matches the signature\n");
2109 
2110 	if ((pktmp = NETSCAPE_SPKI_get_pubkey(spki)) == NULL) {
2111 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "error unpacking SPKAC public key\n");
2112 		goto err;
2113 	}
2114 	j = NETSCAPE_SPKI_verify(spki, pktmp);
2115 	if (j <= 0) {
2116 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
2117 		    "signature verification failed on SPKAC public key\n");
2118 		goto err;
2119 	}
2120 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature ok\n");
2121 
2122 	X509_REQ_set_pubkey(req, pktmp);
2123 	EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
2124 	ok = do_body(xret, pkey, x509, dgst, sigopts, policy, db, serial,
2125 	    subj, chtype, multirdn, email_dn, startdate, enddate, days, 1,
2126 	    verbose, req, ext_sect, lconf, certopt, nameopt, default_op,
2127 	    ext_copy, 0);
2128 
2129  err:
2130 	if (req != NULL)
2131 		X509_REQ_free(req);
2132 	if (parms != NULL)
2133 		CONF_free(parms);
2134 	if (spki != NULL)
2135 		NETSCAPE_SPKI_free(spki);
2136 
2137 	return (ok);
2138 }
2139 
2140 static int
2141 check_time_format(const char *str)
2142 {
2143 	return ASN1_TIME_set_string(NULL, str);
2144 }
2145 
2146 static int
2147 do_revoke(X509 * x509, CA_DB * db, int type, char *value)
2148 {
2149 	ASN1_UTCTIME *tm = NULL;
2150 	char *row[DB_NUMBER], **rrow, **irow;
2151 	char *rev_str = NULL;
2152 	BIGNUM *bn = NULL;
2153 	int ok = -1, i;
2154 
2155 	for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++)
2156 		row[i] = NULL;
2157 	row[DB_name] = X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(x509), NULL, 0);
2158 	bn = ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(X509_get_serialNumber(x509), NULL);
2159 	if (!bn)
2160 		goto err;
2161 	if (BN_is_zero(bn))
2162 		row[DB_serial] = strdup("00");
2163 	else
2164 		row[DB_serial] = BN_bn2hex(bn);
2165 	BN_free(bn);
2166 	if ((row[DB_name] == NULL) || (row[DB_serial] == NULL)) {
2167 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
2168 		goto err;
2169 	}
2170 	/*
2171 	 * We have to lookup by serial number because name lookup skips
2172 	 * revoked certs
2173 	 */
2174 	rrow = TXT_DB_get_by_index(db->db, DB_serial, row);
2175 	if (rrow == NULL) {
2176 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
2177 		    "Adding Entry with serial number %s to DB for %s\n",
2178 		    row[DB_serial], row[DB_name]);
2179 
2180 		/* We now just add it to the database */
2181 		row[DB_type] = malloc(2);
2182 
2183 		tm = X509_get_notAfter(x509);
2184 		row[DB_exp_date] = malloc(tm->length + 1);
2185 		if (row[DB_type] == NULL || row[DB_exp_date] == NULL) {
2186 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
2187 			goto err;
2188 		}
2189 		memcpy(row[DB_exp_date], tm->data, tm->length);
2190 		row[DB_exp_date][tm->length] = '\0';
2191 
2192 		row[DB_rev_date] = NULL;
2193 
2194 		/* row[DB_serial] done already */
2195 		row[DB_file] = malloc(8);
2196 
2197 		/* row[DB_name] done already */
2198 
2199 		if ((row[DB_type] == NULL) || (row[DB_file] == NULL)) {
2200 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
2201 			goto err;
2202 		}
2203 		(void) strlcpy(row[DB_file], "unknown", 8);
2204 		row[DB_type][0] = 'V';
2205 		row[DB_type][1] = '\0';
2206 
2207 		if ((irow = reallocarray(NULL, sizeof(char *),
2208 		    (DB_NUMBER + 1))) == NULL) {
2209 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
2210 			goto err;
2211 		}
2212 		for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++) {
2213 			irow[i] = row[i];
2214 			row[i] = NULL;
2215 		}
2216 		irow[DB_NUMBER] = NULL;
2217 
2218 		if (!TXT_DB_insert(db->db, irow)) {
2219 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "failed to update database\n");
2220 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "TXT_DB error number %ld\n",
2221 			    db->db->error);
2222 			goto err;
2223 		}
2224 		/* Revoke Certificate */
2225 		ok = do_revoke(x509, db, type, value);
2226 
2227 		goto err;
2228 
2229 	} else if (index_name_cmp_noconst(row, rrow)) {
2230 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR:name does not match %s\n",
2231 		    row[DB_name]);
2232 		goto err;
2233 	} else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'R') {
2234 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR:Already revoked, serial number %s\n",
2235 		    row[DB_serial]);
2236 		goto err;
2237 	} else {
2238 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Revoking Certificate %s.\n",
2239 		    rrow[DB_serial]);
2240 		rev_str = make_revocation_str(type, value);
2241 		if (!rev_str) {
2242 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error in revocation arguments\n");
2243 			goto err;
2244 		}
2245 		rrow[DB_type][0] = 'R';
2246 		rrow[DB_type][1] = '\0';
2247 		rrow[DB_rev_date] = rev_str;
2248 	}
2249 	ok = 1;
2250 
2251  err:
2252 	for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++)
2253 		free(row[i]);
2254 
2255 	return (ok);
2256 }
2257 
2258 static int
2259 get_certificate_status(const char *serial, CA_DB * db)
2260 {
2261 	char *row[DB_NUMBER], **rrow;
2262 	int ok = -1, i;
2263 
2264 	/* Free Resources */
2265 	for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++)
2266 		row[i] = NULL;
2267 
2268 	/* Malloc needed char spaces */
2269 	row[DB_serial] = malloc(strlen(serial) + 2);
2270 	if (row[DB_serial] == NULL) {
2271 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Malloc failure\n");
2272 		goto err;
2273 	}
2274 	if (strlen(serial) % 2) {
2275 		/* Set the first char to 0 */ ;
2276 		row[DB_serial][0] = '0';
2277 
2278 		/* Copy String from serial to row[DB_serial] */
2279 		memcpy(row[DB_serial] + 1, serial, strlen(serial));
2280 		row[DB_serial][strlen(serial) + 1] = '\0';
2281 	} else {
2282 		/* Copy String from serial to row[DB_serial] */
2283 		memcpy(row[DB_serial], serial, strlen(serial));
2284 		row[DB_serial][strlen(serial)] = '\0';
2285 	}
2286 
2287 	/* Make it Upper Case */
2288 	for (i = 0; row[DB_serial][i] != '\0'; i++)
2289 		row[DB_serial][i] = toupper((unsigned char) row[DB_serial][i]);
2290 
2291 
2292 	ok = 1;
2293 
2294 	/* Search for the certificate */
2295 	rrow = TXT_DB_get_by_index(db->db, DB_serial, row);
2296 	if (rrow == NULL) {
2297 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Serial %s not present in db.\n",
2298 		    row[DB_serial]);
2299 		ok = -1;
2300 		goto err;
2301 	} else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'V') {
2302 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Valid (%c)\n",
2303 		    row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
2304 		goto err;
2305 	} else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'R') {
2306 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Revoked (%c)\n",
2307 		    row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
2308 		goto err;
2309 	} else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'E') {
2310 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Expired (%c)\n",
2311 		    row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
2312 		goto err;
2313 	} else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'S') {
2314 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Suspended (%c)\n",
2315 		    row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
2316 		goto err;
2317 	} else {
2318 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Unknown (%c).\n",
2319 		    row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
2320 		ok = -1;
2321 	}
2322 
2323  err:
2324 	for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++)
2325 		free(row[i]);
2326 
2327 	return (ok);
2328 }
2329 
2330 static int
2331 do_updatedb(CA_DB * db)
2332 {
2333 	ASN1_UTCTIME *a_tm = NULL;
2334 	int i, cnt = 0;
2335 	int db_y2k, a_y2k;	/* flags = 1 if y >= 2000 */
2336 	char **rrow, *a_tm_s;
2337 
2338 	a_tm = ASN1_UTCTIME_new();
2339 
2340 	/* get actual time and make a string */
2341 	a_tm = X509_gmtime_adj(a_tm, 0);
2342 	a_tm_s = malloc(a_tm->length + 1);
2343 	if (a_tm_s == NULL) {
2344 		cnt = -1;
2345 		goto err;
2346 	}
2347 	memcpy(a_tm_s, a_tm->data, a_tm->length);
2348 	a_tm_s[a_tm->length] = '\0';
2349 
2350 	if (strncmp(a_tm_s, "49", 2) <= 0)
2351 		a_y2k = 1;
2352 	else
2353 		a_y2k = 0;
2354 
2355 	for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(db->db->data); i++) {
2356 		rrow = sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, i);
2357 
2358 		if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'V') {
2359 			/* ignore entries that are not valid */
2360 			if (strncmp(rrow[DB_exp_date], "49", 2) <= 0)
2361 				db_y2k = 1;
2362 			else
2363 				db_y2k = 0;
2364 
2365 			if (db_y2k == a_y2k) {
2366 				/* all on the same y2k side */
2367 				if (strcmp(rrow[DB_exp_date], a_tm_s) <= 0) {
2368 					rrow[DB_type][0] = 'E';
2369 					rrow[DB_type][1] = '\0';
2370 					cnt++;
2371 
2372 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Expired\n",
2373 					    rrow[DB_serial]);
2374 				}
2375 			} else if (db_y2k < a_y2k) {
2376 				rrow[DB_type][0] = 'E';
2377 				rrow[DB_type][1] = '\0';
2378 				cnt++;
2379 
2380 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Expired\n",
2381 				    rrow[DB_serial]);
2382 			}
2383 		}
2384 	}
2385 
2386  err:
2387 	ASN1_UTCTIME_free(a_tm);
2388 	free(a_tm_s);
2389 
2390 	return (cnt);
2391 }
2392 
2393 static const char *crl_reasons[] = {
2394 	/* CRL reason strings */
2395 	"unspecified",
2396 	"keyCompromise",
2397 	"CACompromise",
2398 	"affiliationChanged",
2399 	"superseded",
2400 	"cessationOfOperation",
2401 	"certificateHold",
2402 	"removeFromCRL",
2403 	/* Additional pseudo reasons */
2404 	"holdInstruction",
2405 	"keyTime",
2406 	"CAkeyTime"
2407 };
2408 
2409 #define NUM_REASONS (sizeof(crl_reasons) / sizeof(char *))
2410 
2411 /* Given revocation information convert to a DB string.
2412  * The format of the string is:
2413  * revtime[,reason,extra]. Where 'revtime' is the
2414  * revocation time (the current time). 'reason' is the
2415  * optional CRL reason and 'extra' is any additional
2416  * argument
2417  */
2418 
2419 char *
2420 make_revocation_str(int rev_type, char *rev_arg)
2421 {
2422 	char *other = NULL, *str;
2423 	const char *reason = NULL;
2424 	ASN1_OBJECT *otmp;
2425 	ASN1_UTCTIME *revtm = NULL;
2426 	int i;
2427 	switch (rev_type) {
2428 	case REV_NONE:
2429 		break;
2430 
2431 	case REV_CRL_REASON:
2432 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
2433 			if (!strcasecmp(rev_arg, crl_reasons[i])) {
2434 				reason = crl_reasons[i];
2435 				break;
2436 			}
2437 		}
2438 		if (reason == NULL) {
2439 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Unknown CRL reason %s\n", rev_arg);
2440 			return NULL;
2441 		}
2442 		break;
2443 
2444 	case REV_HOLD:
2445 		/* Argument is an OID */
2446 
2447 		otmp = OBJ_txt2obj(rev_arg, 0);
2448 		ASN1_OBJECT_free(otmp);
2449 
2450 		if (otmp == NULL) {
2451 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
2452 			    "Invalid object identifier %s\n", rev_arg);
2453 			return NULL;
2454 		}
2455 		reason = "holdInstruction";
2456 		other = rev_arg;
2457 		break;
2458 
2459 	case REV_KEY_COMPROMISE:
2460 	case REV_CA_COMPROMISE:
2461 
2462 		/* Argument is the key compromise time  */
2463 		if (!ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set_string(NULL, rev_arg)) {
2464 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
2465 			    "Invalid time format %s. Need YYYYMMDDHHMMSSZ\n",
2466 			    rev_arg);
2467 			return NULL;
2468 		}
2469 		other = rev_arg;
2470 		if (rev_type == REV_KEY_COMPROMISE)
2471 			reason = "keyTime";
2472 		else
2473 			reason = "CAkeyTime";
2474 
2475 		break;
2476 
2477 	}
2478 
2479 	revtm = X509_gmtime_adj(NULL, 0);
2480 	if (asprintf(&str, "%s%s%s%s%s", revtm->data,
2481 	    reason ? "," : "", reason ? reason : "",
2482 	    other ? "," : "", other ? other : "") == -1)
2483 		str = NULL;
2484 	ASN1_UTCTIME_free(revtm);
2485 	return str;
2486 }
2487 
2488 /* Convert revocation field to X509_REVOKED entry
2489  * return code:
2490  * 0 error
2491  * 1 OK
2492  * 2 OK and some extensions added (i.e. V2 CRL)
2493  */
2494 
2495 int
2496 make_revoked(X509_REVOKED * rev, const char *str)
2497 {
2498 	char *tmp = NULL;
2499 	int reason_code = -1;
2500 	int i, ret = 0;
2501 	ASN1_OBJECT *hold = NULL;
2502 	ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *comp_time = NULL;
2503 	ASN1_ENUMERATED *rtmp = NULL;
2504 
2505 	ASN1_TIME *revDate = NULL;
2506 
2507 	i = unpack_revinfo(&revDate, &reason_code, &hold, &comp_time, str);
2508 
2509 	if (i == 0)
2510 		goto err;
2511 
2512 	if (rev && !X509_REVOKED_set_revocationDate(rev, revDate))
2513 		goto err;
2514 
2515 	if (rev && (reason_code != OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_NOSTATUS)) {
2516 		rtmp = ASN1_ENUMERATED_new();
2517 		if (!rtmp || !ASN1_ENUMERATED_set(rtmp, reason_code))
2518 			goto err;
2519 		if (!X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d(rev, NID_crl_reason, rtmp, 0, 0))
2520 			goto err;
2521 	}
2522 	if (rev && comp_time) {
2523 		if (!X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d(rev, NID_invalidity_date,
2524 		    comp_time, 0, 0))
2525 			goto err;
2526 	}
2527 	if (rev && hold) {
2528 		if (!X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d(rev, NID_hold_instruction_code,
2529 		    hold, 0, 0))
2530 			goto err;
2531 	}
2532 	if (reason_code != OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_NOSTATUS)
2533 		ret = 2;
2534 	else
2535 		ret = 1;
2536 
2537  err:
2538 	free(tmp);
2539 
2540 	ASN1_OBJECT_free(hold);
2541 	ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_free(comp_time);
2542 	ASN1_ENUMERATED_free(rtmp);
2543 	ASN1_TIME_free(revDate);
2544 
2545 	return ret;
2546 }
2547 
2548 int
2549 old_entry_print(BIO * bp, ASN1_OBJECT * obj, ASN1_STRING * str)
2550 {
2551 	char buf[25], *pbuf, *p;
2552 	int j;
2553 
2554 	j = i2a_ASN1_OBJECT(bp, obj);
2555 	pbuf = buf;
2556 	for (j = 22 - j; j > 0; j--)
2557 		*(pbuf++) = ' ';
2558 	*(pbuf++) = ':';
2559 	*(pbuf++) = '\0';
2560 	BIO_puts(bp, buf);
2561 
2562 	if (str->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING)
2563 		BIO_printf(bp, "PRINTABLE:'");
2564 	else if (str->type == V_ASN1_T61STRING)
2565 		BIO_printf(bp, "T61STRING:'");
2566 	else if (str->type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING)
2567 		BIO_printf(bp, "IA5STRING:'");
2568 	else if (str->type == V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING)
2569 		BIO_printf(bp, "UNIVERSALSTRING:'");
2570 	else
2571 		BIO_printf(bp, "ASN.1 %2d:'", str->type);
2572 
2573 	p = (char *) str->data;
2574 	for (j = str->length; j > 0; j--) {
2575 		if ((*p >= ' ') && (*p <= '~'))
2576 			BIO_printf(bp, "%c", *p);
2577 		else if (*p & 0x80)
2578 			BIO_printf(bp, "\\0x%02X", *p);
2579 		else if ((unsigned char) *p == 0xf7)
2580 			BIO_printf(bp, "^?");
2581 		else
2582 			BIO_printf(bp, "^%c", *p + '@');
2583 		p++;
2584 	}
2585 	BIO_printf(bp, "'\n");
2586 	return 1;
2587 }
2588 
2589 int
2590 unpack_revinfo(ASN1_TIME ** prevtm, int *preason, ASN1_OBJECT ** phold,
2591     ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME ** pinvtm, const char *str)
2592 {
2593 	char *tmp = NULL;
2594 	char *rtime_str, *reason_str = NULL, *arg_str = NULL, *p;
2595 	int reason_code = -1;
2596 	int ret = 0;
2597 	unsigned int i;
2598 	ASN1_OBJECT *hold = NULL;
2599 	ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *comp_time = NULL;
2600 
2601 	if ((tmp = strdup(str)) == NULL) {
2602 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "malloc failed\n");
2603 		goto err;
2604 	}
2605 	p = strchr(tmp, ',');
2606 	rtime_str = tmp;
2607 
2608 	if (p) {
2609 		*p = '\0';
2610 		p++;
2611 		reason_str = p;
2612 		p = strchr(p, ',');
2613 		if (p) {
2614 			*p = '\0';
2615 			arg_str = p + 1;
2616 		}
2617 	}
2618 	if (prevtm) {
2619 		*prevtm = ASN1_UTCTIME_new();
2620 		if (!ASN1_UTCTIME_set_string(*prevtm, rtime_str)) {
2621 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid revocation date %s\n",
2622 			    rtime_str);
2623 			goto err;
2624 		}
2625 	}
2626 	if (reason_str) {
2627 		for (i = 0; i < NUM_REASONS; i++) {
2628 			if (!strcasecmp(reason_str, crl_reasons[i])) {
2629 				reason_code = i;
2630 				break;
2631 			}
2632 		}
2633 		if (reason_code == OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_NOSTATUS) {
2634 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid reason code %s\n",
2635 			    reason_str);
2636 			goto err;
2637 		}
2638 		if (reason_code == 7)
2639 			reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_REMOVEFROMCRL;
2640 		else if (reason_code == 8) {	/* Hold instruction */
2641 			if (!arg_str) {
2642 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
2643 				    "missing hold instruction\n");
2644 				goto err;
2645 			}
2646 			reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_CERTIFICATEHOLD;
2647 			hold = OBJ_txt2obj(arg_str, 0);
2648 
2649 			if (!hold) {
2650 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
2651 				    "invalid object identifier %s\n", arg_str);
2652 				goto err;
2653 			}
2654 			if (phold)
2655 				*phold = hold;
2656 		} else if ((reason_code == 9) || (reason_code == 10)) {
2657 			if (!arg_str) {
2658 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
2659 				    "missing compromised time\n");
2660 				goto err;
2661 			}
2662 			comp_time = ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_new();
2663 			if (!ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set_string(comp_time,
2664 			    arg_str)) {
2665 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
2666 				    "invalid compromised time %s\n", arg_str);
2667 				goto err;
2668 			}
2669 			if (reason_code == 9)
2670 				reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_KEYCOMPROMISE;
2671 			else
2672 				reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_CACOMPROMISE;
2673 		}
2674 	}
2675 	if (preason)
2676 		*preason = reason_code;
2677 	if (pinvtm)
2678 		*pinvtm = comp_time;
2679 	else
2680 		ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_free(comp_time);
2681 
2682 	ret = 1;
2683 
2684  err:
2685 	free(tmp);
2686 
2687 	if (!phold)
2688 		ASN1_OBJECT_free(hold);
2689 	if (!pinvtm)
2690 		ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_free(comp_time);
2691 
2692 	return ret;
2693 }
2694 
2695 static char *
2696 bin2hex(unsigned char * data, size_t len)
2697 {
2698 	char *ret = NULL;
2699 	char hex[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
2700 	int i;
2701 
2702 	if ((ret = malloc(len * 2 + 1))) {
2703 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2704 			ret[i * 2 + 0] = hex[data[i] >> 4];
2705 			ret[i * 2 + 1] = hex[data[i] & 0x0F];
2706 		}
2707 		ret[len * 2] = '\0';
2708 	}
2709 	return ret;
2710 }
2711