xref: /dragonfly/crypto/libressl/apps/openssl/ts.c (revision 6f5ec8b5)
1 /* $OpenBSD: ts.c,v 1.24 2022/09/11 18:08:17 tb Exp $ */
2 /* Written by Zoltan Glozik (zglozik@stones.com) for the OpenSSL
3  * project 2002.
4  */
5 /* ====================================================================
6  * Copyright (c) 2001 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18  *    distribution.
19  *
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
24  *
25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
29  *
30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
33  *
34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
35  *    acknowledgment:
36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
38  *
39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51  * ====================================================================
52  *
53  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
55  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
56  *
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 
63 #include "apps.h"
64 
65 #include <openssl/bio.h>
66 #include <openssl/bn.h>
67 #include <openssl/err.h>
68 #include <openssl/pem.h>
69 #include <openssl/ts.h>
70 
71 /* Length of the nonce of the request in bits (must be a multiple of 8). */
72 #define	NONCE_LENGTH		64
73 
74 /* Macro definitions for the configuration file. */
75 #define	ENV_OID_FILE		"oid_file"
76 
77 /* Local function declarations. */
78 
79 static ASN1_OBJECT *txt2obj(const char *oid);
80 static CONF *load_config_file(const char *configfile);
81 
82 /* Query related functions. */
83 static int query_command(const char *data, char *digest, const EVP_MD *md,
84     const char *policy, int no_nonce, int cert, const char *in, const char *out,
85     int text);
86 static BIO *BIO_open_with_default(const char *file, const char *mode,
87     FILE *default_fp);
88 static TS_REQ *create_query(BIO *data_bio, char *digest, const EVP_MD *md,
89     const char *policy, int no_nonce, int cert);
90 static int create_digest(BIO *input, char *digest, const EVP_MD *md,
91     unsigned char **md_value);
92 static ASN1_INTEGER *create_nonce(int bits);
93 
94 /* Reply related functions. */
95 static int reply_command(CONF *conf, char *section, char *queryfile,
96     char *passin, char *inkey, char *signer, char *chain, const char *policy,
97     char *in, int token_in, char *out, int token_out, int text);
98 static TS_RESP *read_PKCS7(BIO *in_bio);
99 static TS_RESP *create_response(CONF *conf, const char *section,
100     char *queryfile, char *passin, char *inkey, char *signer, char *chain,
101     const char *policy);
102 static ASN1_INTEGER *serial_cb(TS_RESP_CTX *ctx, void *data);
103 static ASN1_INTEGER *next_serial(const char *serialfile);
104 static int save_ts_serial(const char *serialfile, ASN1_INTEGER *serial);
105 
106 /* Verify related functions. */
107 static int verify_command(char *data, char *digest, char *queryfile, char *in,
108     int token_in, char *ca_path, char *ca_file, char *untrusted);
109 static TS_VERIFY_CTX *create_verify_ctx(char *data, char *digest,
110     char *queryfile, char *ca_path, char *ca_file, char *untrusted);
111 static X509_STORE *create_cert_store(char *ca_path, char *ca_file);
112 static int verify_cb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
113 
114 enum mode {
115 	CMD_NONE, CMD_QUERY, CMD_REPLY, CMD_VERIFY
116 };
117 
118 static struct {
119 	char *ca_file;
120 	char *ca_path;
121 	int cert;
122 	char *chain;
123 	char *configfile;
124 	char *data;
125 	char *digest;
126 	char *in;
127 	char *inkey;
128 	const EVP_MD *md;
129 	int mode;
130 	int no_nonce;
131 	char *out;
132 	char *passin;
133 	char *policy;
134 	char *queryfile;
135 	char *section;
136 	char *signer;
137 	int text;
138 	int token_in;
139 	int token_out;
140 	char *untrusted;
141 } ts_config;
142 
143 static int
144 ts_opt_md(int argc, char **argv, int *argsused)
145 {
146 	char *name = argv[0];
147 
148 	if (*name++ != '-')
149 		return (1);
150 
151 	if ((ts_config.md = EVP_get_digestbyname(name)) == NULL)
152 		return (1);
153 
154 	*argsused = 1;
155 	return (0);
156 }
157 
158 static int
159 ts_opt_query(void)
160 {
161 	if (ts_config.mode != CMD_NONE)
162 		return (1);
163 	ts_config.mode = CMD_QUERY;
164 	return (0);
165 }
166 
167 static int
168 ts_opt_reply(void)
169 {
170 	if (ts_config.mode != CMD_NONE)
171 		return (1);
172 	ts_config.mode = CMD_REPLY;
173 	return (0);
174 }
175 
176 static int
177 ts_opt_verify(void)
178 {
179 	if (ts_config.mode != CMD_NONE)
180 		return (1);
181 	ts_config.mode = CMD_VERIFY;
182 	return (0);
183 }
184 
185 static const struct option ts_options[] = {
186 	{
187 		.name = "CAfile",
188 		.argname = "file",
189 		.desc = "Certificate Authority file",
190 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
191 		.opt.arg = &ts_config.ca_file,
192 	},
193 	{
194 		.name = "CApath",
195 		.argname = "path",
196 		.desc = "Certificate Authority path",
197 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
198 		.opt.arg = &ts_config.ca_path,
199 	},
200 	{
201 		.name = "cert",
202 		.desc = "Include signing certificate in the response",
203 		.type = OPTION_FLAG,
204 		.opt.flag = &ts_config.cert,
205 	},
206 	{
207 		.name = "chain",
208 		.argname = "file",
209 		.desc = "PEM certificates that will be included in the response",
210 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
211 		.opt.arg = &ts_config.chain,
212 	},
213 	{
214 		.name = "config",
215 		.argname = "file",
216 		.desc = "Specify an alternative configuration file",
217 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
218 		.opt.arg = &ts_config.configfile,
219 	},
220 	{
221 		.name = "data",
222 		.argname = "file",
223 		.desc = "Data file for which the time stamp request needs to be created",
224 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
225 		.opt.arg = &ts_config.data,
226 	},
227 	{
228 		.name = "digest",
229 		.argname = "arg",
230 		.desc = "Specify the message imprint explicitly without the data file",
231 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
232 		.opt.arg = &ts_config.digest,
233 	},
234 	{
235 		.name = "in",
236 		.argname = "file",
237 		.desc = "Input file",
238 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
239 		.opt.arg = &ts_config.in,
240 	},
241 	{
242 		.name = "inkey",
243 		.argname = "file",
244 		.desc = "Input key file",
245 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
246 		.opt.arg = &ts_config.inkey,
247 	},
248 	{
249 		.name = "no_nonce",
250 		.desc = "Specify no nonce in the request",
251 		.type = OPTION_FLAG,
252 		.opt.flag = &ts_config.no_nonce,
253 	},
254 	{
255 		.name = "out",
256 		.argname = "file",
257 		.desc = "Output file",
258 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
259 		.opt.arg = &ts_config.out,
260 	},
261 	{
262 		.name = "passin",
263 		.argname = "src",
264 		.desc = "Private key password source",
265 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
266 		.opt.arg = &ts_config.passin,
267 	},
268 	{
269 		.name = "policy",
270 		.argname = "object_id",
271 		.desc = "Policy for the TSA to use when creating the time stamp token",
272 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
273 		.opt.arg = &ts_config.policy,
274 	},
275 	{
276 		.name = "query",
277 		.desc = "Create and print a time stamp request",
278 		.type = OPTION_FUNC,
279 		.opt.func = ts_opt_query,
280 	},
281 	{
282 		.name = "queryfile",
283 		.argname = "file",
284 		.desc = "File containing a DER-encoded time stamp request",
285 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
286 		.opt.arg = &ts_config.queryfile,
287 	},
288 	{
289 		.name = "reply",
290 		.desc = "Create a time stamp response",
291 		.type = OPTION_FUNC,
292 		.opt.func = ts_opt_reply,
293 	},
294 	{
295 		.name = "section",
296 		.argname = "arg",
297 		.desc = "TSA section containing the settings for response generation",
298 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
299 		.opt.arg = &ts_config.section,
300 	},
301 	{
302 		.name = "signer",
303 		.argname = "file",
304 		.desc = "Signer certificate file",
305 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
306 		.opt.arg = &ts_config.signer,
307 	},
308 	{
309 		.name = "text",
310 		.desc = "Output in human-readable text format",
311 		.type = OPTION_FLAG,
312 		.opt.flag = &ts_config.text,
313 	},
314 	{
315 		.name = "token_in",
316 		.desc = "Input is a DER-encoded time stamp token",
317 		.type = OPTION_FLAG,
318 		.opt.flag = &ts_config.token_in,
319 	},
320 	{
321 		.name = "token_out",
322 		.desc = "Output is a DER-encoded time stamp token",
323 		.type = OPTION_FLAG,
324 		.opt.flag = &ts_config.token_out,
325 	},
326 	{
327 		.name = "untrusted",
328 		.argname = "file",
329 		.desc = "File containing untrusted certificates",
330 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
331 		.opt.arg = &ts_config.untrusted,
332 	},
333 	{
334 		.name = "verify",
335 		.desc = "Verify a time stamp response",
336 		.type = OPTION_FUNC,
337 		.opt.func = ts_opt_verify,
338 	},
339 	{
340 		.name = NULL,
341 		.desc = "",
342 		.type = OPTION_ARGV_FUNC,
343 		.opt.argvfunc = ts_opt_md,
344 	},
345 	{ NULL },
346 };
347 
348 static void
349 ts_usage(void)
350 {
351 	fprintf(stderr, "usage:\n"
352 	    "ts -query [-md4 | -md5 | -ripemd160 | -sha1] [-cert]\n"
353 	    "    [-config configfile] [-data file_to_hash]\n"
354 	    "    [-digest digest_bytes] [-in request.tsq] [-no_nonce]\n"
355 	    "    [-out request.tsq] [-policy object_id] [-text]\n");
356 	fprintf(stderr, "\n"
357 	    "ts -reply [-chain certs_file.pem] [-config configfile]\n"
358 	    "    [-in response.tsr] [-inkey private.pem] [-out response.tsr]\n"
359 	    "    [-passin arg] [-policy object_id] [-queryfile request.tsq]\n"
360 	    "    [-section tsa_section] [-signer tsa_cert.pem] [-text]\n"
361 	    "    [-token_in] [-token_out]\n");
362 	fprintf(stderr, "\n"
363 	    "ts -verify [-CAfile trusted_certs.pem]\n"
364 	    "    [-CApath trusted_cert_path] [-data file_to_hash]\n"
365 	    "    [-digest digest_bytes] [-in response.tsr]\n"
366 	    "    [-queryfile request.tsq] [-token_in]\n"
367 	    "    [-untrusted cert_file.pem]\n");
368 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
369 	options_usage(ts_options);
370 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
371 }
372 
373 int
374 ts_main(int argc, char **argv)
375 {
376 	int ret = 1;
377 	CONF *conf = NULL;
378 	char *password = NULL;	/* Password itself. */
379 
380 	if (single_execution) {
381 		if (pledge("stdio cpath wpath rpath tty", NULL) == -1) {
382 			perror("pledge");
383 			exit(1);
384 		}
385 	}
386 
387 	memset(&ts_config, 0, sizeof(ts_config));
388 	ts_config.mode = CMD_NONE;
389 
390 	if (options_parse(argc, argv, ts_options, NULL, NULL) != 0)
391 		goto usage;
392 
393 	/* Get the password if required. */
394 	if (ts_config.mode == CMD_REPLY && ts_config.passin != NULL &&
395 	    !app_passwd(bio_err, ts_config.passin, NULL, &password, NULL)) {
396 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password.\n");
397 		goto cleanup;
398 	}
399 	/*
400 	 * Check consistency of parameters and execute the appropriate
401 	 * function.
402 	 */
403 	switch (ts_config.mode) {
404 	case CMD_NONE:
405 		goto usage;
406 	case CMD_QUERY:
407 		/*
408 		 * Data file and message imprint cannot be specified at the
409 		 * same time.
410 		 */
411 		ret = ts_config.data != NULL && ts_config.digest != NULL;
412 		if (ret)
413 			goto usage;
414 		/* Load the config file for possible policy OIDs. */
415 		conf = load_config_file(ts_config.configfile);
416 		ret = !query_command(ts_config.data, ts_config.digest,
417 		    ts_config.md, ts_config.policy, ts_config.no_nonce,
418 		    ts_config.cert, ts_config.in, ts_config.out,
419 		    ts_config.text);
420 		break;
421 	case CMD_REPLY:
422 		conf = load_config_file(ts_config.configfile);
423 		if (ts_config.in == NULL) {
424 			ret = !(ts_config.queryfile != NULL && conf != NULL &&
425 			    !ts_config.token_in);
426 			if (ret)
427 				goto usage;
428 		} else {
429 			/* 'in' and 'queryfile' are exclusive. */
430 			ret = !(ts_config.queryfile == NULL);
431 			if (ret)
432 				goto usage;
433 		}
434 
435 		ret = !reply_command(conf, ts_config.section,
436 		    ts_config.queryfile, password, ts_config.inkey,
437 		    ts_config.signer, ts_config.chain, ts_config.policy,
438 		    ts_config.in, ts_config.token_in, ts_config.out,
439 		    ts_config.token_out, ts_config.text);
440 		break;
441 	case CMD_VERIFY:
442 		ret = !(((ts_config.queryfile != NULL && ts_config.data == NULL &&
443 		    ts_config.digest == NULL) ||
444 		    (ts_config.queryfile == NULL && ts_config.data != NULL &&
445 		    ts_config.digest == NULL) ||
446 		    (ts_config.queryfile == NULL && ts_config.data == NULL &&
447 		    ts_config.digest != NULL)) &&
448 		    ts_config.in != NULL);
449 		if (ret)
450 			goto usage;
451 
452 		ret = !verify_command(ts_config.data, ts_config.digest,
453 		    ts_config.queryfile, ts_config.in, ts_config.token_in,
454 		    ts_config.ca_path, ts_config.ca_file, ts_config.untrusted);
455 	}
456 
457 	goto cleanup;
458 
459  usage:
460 	ts_usage();
461 
462  cleanup:
463 	/* Clean up. */
464 	NCONF_free(conf);
465 	free(password);
466 	OBJ_cleanup();
467 
468 	return (ret);
469 }
470 
471 /*
472  * Configuration file-related function definitions.
473  */
474 
475 static ASN1_OBJECT *
476 txt2obj(const char *oid)
477 {
478 	ASN1_OBJECT *oid_obj = NULL;
479 
480 	if ((oid_obj = OBJ_txt2obj(oid, 0)) == NULL)
481 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "cannot convert %s to OID\n", oid);
482 
483 	return oid_obj;
484 }
485 
486 static CONF *
487 load_config_file(const char *configfile)
488 {
489 	CONF *conf = NULL;
490 	long errorline = -1;
491 
492 	if (configfile == NULL)
493 		configfile = getenv("OPENSSL_CONF");
494 
495 	if (configfile != NULL &&
496 	    ((conf = NCONF_new(NULL)) == NULL ||
497 	    NCONF_load(conf, configfile, &errorline) <= 0)) {
498 		if (errorline <= 0)
499 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "error loading the config file "
500 			    "'%s'\n", configfile);
501 		else
502 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "error on line %ld of config file "
503 			    "'%s'\n", errorline, configfile);
504 	}
505 	if (conf != NULL) {
506 		const char *p;
507 
508 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Using configuration from %s\n",
509 		    configfile);
510 		p = NCONF_get_string(conf, NULL, ENV_OID_FILE);
511 		if (p != NULL) {
512 			BIO *oid_bio = BIO_new_file(p, "r");
513 			if (oid_bio == NULL)
514 				ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
515 			else {
516 				OBJ_create_objects(oid_bio);
517 				BIO_free_all(oid_bio);
518 			}
519 		} else
520 			ERR_clear_error();
521 		if (!add_oid_section(bio_err, conf))
522 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
523 	}
524 	return conf;
525 }
526 
527 /*
528  * Query-related method definitions.
529  */
530 
531 static int
532 query_command(const char *data, char *digest, const EVP_MD *md,
533     const char *policy, int no_nonce, int cert, const char *in, const char *out,
534     int text)
535 {
536 	int ret = 0;
537 	TS_REQ *query = NULL;
538 	BIO *in_bio = NULL;
539 	BIO *data_bio = NULL;
540 	BIO *out_bio = NULL;
541 
542 	/* Build query object either from file or from scratch. */
543 	if (in != NULL) {
544 		if ((in_bio = BIO_new_file(in, "rb")) == NULL)
545 			goto end;
546 		query = d2i_TS_REQ_bio(in_bio, NULL);
547 	} else {
548 		/* Open the file if no explicit digest bytes were specified. */
549 		if (digest == NULL &&
550 		    (data_bio = BIO_open_with_default(data, "rb", stdin)) == NULL)
551 			goto end;
552 		/* Creating the query object. */
553 		query = create_query(data_bio, digest, md,
554 		    policy, no_nonce, cert);
555 		/* Saving the random number generator state. */
556 	}
557 	if (query == NULL)
558 		goto end;
559 
560 	/* Write query either in ASN.1 or in text format. */
561 	if ((out_bio = BIO_open_with_default(out, "wb", stdout)) == NULL)
562 		goto end;
563 	if (text) {
564 		/* Text output. */
565 		if (!TS_REQ_print_bio(out_bio, query))
566 			goto end;
567 	} else {
568 		/* ASN.1 output. */
569 		if (!i2d_TS_REQ_bio(out_bio, query))
570 			goto end;
571 	}
572 
573 	ret = 1;
574 
575  end:
576 	ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
577 
578 	/* Clean up. */
579 	BIO_free_all(in_bio);
580 	BIO_free_all(data_bio);
581 	BIO_free_all(out_bio);
582 	TS_REQ_free(query);
583 
584 	return ret;
585 }
586 
587 static BIO *
588 BIO_open_with_default(const char *file, const char *mode, FILE *default_fp)
589 {
590 	return file == NULL ? BIO_new_fp(default_fp, BIO_NOCLOSE) :
591 	    BIO_new_file(file, mode);
592 }
593 
594 static TS_REQ *
595 create_query(BIO *data_bio, char *digest, const EVP_MD *md, const char *policy,
596     int no_nonce, int cert)
597 {
598 	int ret = 0;
599 	TS_REQ *ts_req = NULL;
600 	int len;
601 	TS_MSG_IMPRINT *msg_imprint = NULL;
602 	X509_ALGOR *algo = NULL;
603 	unsigned char *data = NULL;
604 	ASN1_OBJECT *policy_obj = NULL;
605 	ASN1_INTEGER *nonce_asn1 = NULL;
606 
607 	/* Setting default message digest. */
608 	if (md == NULL && (md = EVP_get_digestbyname("sha1")) == NULL)
609 		goto err;
610 
611 	/* Creating request object. */
612 	if ((ts_req = TS_REQ_new()) == NULL)
613 		goto err;
614 
615 	/* Setting version. */
616 	if (!TS_REQ_set_version(ts_req, 1))
617 		goto err;
618 
619 	/* Creating and adding MSG_IMPRINT object. */
620 	if ((msg_imprint = TS_MSG_IMPRINT_new()) == NULL)
621 		goto err;
622 
623 	/* Adding algorithm. */
624 	if ((algo = X509_ALGOR_new()) == NULL)
625 		goto err;
626 	if ((algo->algorithm = OBJ_nid2obj(EVP_MD_type(md))) == NULL)
627 		goto err;
628 	if ((algo->parameter = ASN1_TYPE_new()) == NULL)
629 		goto err;
630 	algo->parameter->type = V_ASN1_NULL;
631 	if (!TS_MSG_IMPRINT_set_algo(msg_imprint, algo))
632 		goto err;
633 
634 	/* Adding message digest. */
635 	if ((len = create_digest(data_bio, digest, md, &data)) == 0)
636 		goto err;
637 	if (!TS_MSG_IMPRINT_set_msg(msg_imprint, data, len))
638 		goto err;
639 
640 	if (!TS_REQ_set_msg_imprint(ts_req, msg_imprint))
641 		goto err;
642 
643 	/* Setting policy if requested. */
644 	if (policy != NULL && (policy_obj = txt2obj(policy)) == NULL)
645 		goto err;
646 	if (policy_obj != NULL && !TS_REQ_set_policy_id(ts_req, policy_obj))
647 		goto err;
648 
649 	/* Setting nonce if requested. */
650 	if (!no_nonce && (nonce_asn1 = create_nonce(NONCE_LENGTH)) == NULL)
651 		goto err;
652 	if (nonce_asn1 != NULL && !TS_REQ_set_nonce(ts_req, nonce_asn1))
653 		goto err;
654 
655 	/* Setting certificate request flag if requested. */
656 	if (!TS_REQ_set_cert_req(ts_req, cert))
657 		goto err;
658 
659 	ret = 1;
660 
661  err:
662 	if (!ret) {
663 		TS_REQ_free(ts_req);
664 		ts_req = NULL;
665 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "could not create query\n");
666 	}
667 	TS_MSG_IMPRINT_free(msg_imprint);
668 	X509_ALGOR_free(algo);
669 	free(data);
670 	ASN1_OBJECT_free(policy_obj);
671 	ASN1_INTEGER_free(nonce_asn1);
672 
673 	return ts_req;
674 }
675 
676 static int
677 create_digest(BIO *input, char *digest, const EVP_MD *md,
678     unsigned char **md_value)
679 {
680 	int md_value_len;
681 	EVP_MD_CTX *md_ctx = NULL;
682 
683 	md_value_len = EVP_MD_size(md);
684 	if (md_value_len < 0)
685 		goto err;
686 
687 	if (input != NULL) {
688 		/* Digest must be computed from an input file. */
689 		unsigned char buffer[4096];
690 		int length;
691 
692 		*md_value = malloc(md_value_len);
693 		if (*md_value == NULL)
694 			goto err;
695 
696 		if ((md_ctx = EVP_MD_CTX_new()) == NULL)
697 			goto err;
698 
699 		if (!EVP_DigestInit(md_ctx, md))
700 			goto err;
701 
702 		while ((length = BIO_read(input, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) > 0) {
703 			if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(md_ctx, buffer, length))
704 				goto err;
705 		}
706 
707 		if (!EVP_DigestFinal(md_ctx, *md_value, NULL))
708 			goto err;
709 
710 		EVP_MD_CTX_free(md_ctx);
711 		md_ctx = NULL;
712 
713 	} else {
714 		/* Digest bytes are specified with digest. */
715 		long digest_len;
716 
717 		*md_value = string_to_hex(digest, &digest_len);
718 		if (*md_value == NULL || md_value_len != digest_len) {
719 			free(*md_value);
720 			*md_value = NULL;
721 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad digest, %d bytes "
722 			    "must be specified\n", md_value_len);
723 			goto err;
724 		}
725 	}
726 
727 	return md_value_len;
728 
729  err:
730 	EVP_MD_CTX_free(md_ctx);
731 	return 0;
732 }
733 
734 static ASN1_INTEGER *
735 create_nonce(int bits)
736 {
737 	unsigned char buf[20];
738 	ASN1_INTEGER *nonce = NULL;
739 	int len = (bits - 1) / 8 + 1;
740 	int i;
741 
742 	/* Generating random byte sequence. */
743 	if (len > (int) sizeof(buf))
744 		goto err;
745 	arc4random_buf(buf, len);
746 
747 	/* Find the first non-zero byte and creating ASN1_INTEGER object. */
748 	for (i = 0; i < len && !buf[i]; ++i)
749 		;
750 	if ((nonce = ASN1_INTEGER_new()) == NULL)
751 		goto err;
752 	free(nonce->data);
753 	/* Allocate at least one byte. */
754 	nonce->length = len - i;
755 	if ((nonce->data = malloc(nonce->length + 1)) == NULL)
756 		goto err;
757 	memcpy(nonce->data, buf + i, nonce->length);
758 
759 	return nonce;
760 
761  err:
762 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "could not create nonce\n");
763 	ASN1_INTEGER_free(nonce);
764 	return NULL;
765 }
766 
767 /*
768  * Reply-related method definitions.
769  */
770 
771 static int
772 reply_command(CONF *conf, char *section, char *queryfile, char *passin,
773     char *inkey, char *signer, char *chain, const char *policy, char *in,
774     int token_in, char *out, int token_out, int text)
775 {
776 	int ret = 0;
777 	TS_RESP *response = NULL;
778 	BIO *in_bio = NULL;
779 	BIO *query_bio = NULL;
780 	BIO *inkey_bio = NULL;
781 	BIO *signer_bio = NULL;
782 	BIO *out_bio = NULL;
783 
784 	/* Build response object either from response or query. */
785 	if (in != NULL) {
786 		if ((in_bio = BIO_new_file(in, "rb")) == NULL)
787 			goto end;
788 		if (token_in) {
789 			/*
790 			 * We have a ContentInfo (PKCS7) object, add
791 			 * 'granted' status info around it.
792 			 */
793 			response = read_PKCS7(in_bio);
794 		} else {
795 			/* We have a ready-made TS_RESP object. */
796 			response = d2i_TS_RESP_bio(in_bio, NULL);
797 		}
798 	} else {
799 		response = create_response(conf, section, queryfile, passin,
800 				inkey, signer, chain, policy);
801 		if (response != NULL)
802 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Response has been generated.\n");
803 		else
804 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Response is not generated.\n");
805 	}
806 	if (response == NULL)
807 		goto end;
808 
809 	/* Write response either in ASN.1 or text format. */
810 	if ((out_bio = BIO_open_with_default(out, "wb", stdout)) == NULL)
811 		goto end;
812 	if (text) {
813 		/* Text output. */
814 		if (token_out) {
815 			TS_TST_INFO *tst_info = TS_RESP_get_tst_info(response);
816 			if (!TS_TST_INFO_print_bio(out_bio, tst_info))
817 				goto end;
818 		} else {
819 			if (!TS_RESP_print_bio(out_bio, response))
820 				goto end;
821 		}
822 	} else {
823 		/* ASN.1 DER output. */
824 		if (token_out) {
825 			PKCS7 *token = TS_RESP_get_token(response);
826 			if (!i2d_PKCS7_bio(out_bio, token))
827 				goto end;
828 		} else {
829 			if (!i2d_TS_RESP_bio(out_bio, response))
830 				goto end;
831 		}
832 	}
833 
834 	ret = 1;
835 
836  end:
837 	ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
838 
839 	/* Clean up. */
840 	BIO_free_all(in_bio);
841 	BIO_free_all(query_bio);
842 	BIO_free_all(inkey_bio);
843 	BIO_free_all(signer_bio);
844 	BIO_free_all(out_bio);
845 	TS_RESP_free(response);
846 
847 	return ret;
848 }
849 
850 /* Reads a PKCS7 token and adds default 'granted' status info to it. */
851 static TS_RESP *
852 read_PKCS7(BIO *in_bio)
853 {
854 	int ret = 0;
855 	PKCS7 *token = NULL;
856 	TS_TST_INFO *tst_info = NULL;
857 	TS_RESP *resp = NULL;
858 	TS_STATUS_INFO *si = NULL;
859 
860 	/* Read PKCS7 object and extract the signed time stamp info. */
861 	if ((token = d2i_PKCS7_bio(in_bio, NULL)) == NULL)
862 		goto end;
863 	if ((tst_info = PKCS7_to_TS_TST_INFO(token)) == NULL)
864 		goto end;
865 
866 	/* Creating response object. */
867 	if ((resp = TS_RESP_new()) == NULL)
868 		goto end;
869 
870 	/* Create granted status info. */
871 	if ((si = TS_STATUS_INFO_new()) == NULL)
872 		goto end;
873 	if (!TS_STATUS_INFO_set_status(si, TS_STATUS_GRANTED))
874 		goto end;
875 	if (!TS_RESP_set_status_info(resp, si))
876 		goto end;
877 
878 	/* Setting encapsulated token. */
879 	TS_RESP_set_tst_info(resp, token, tst_info);
880 	token = NULL;		/* Ownership is lost. */
881 	tst_info = NULL;	/* Ownership is lost. */
882 
883 	ret = 1;
884  end:
885 	PKCS7_free(token);
886 	TS_TST_INFO_free(tst_info);
887 	if (!ret) {
888 		TS_RESP_free(resp);
889 		resp = NULL;
890 	}
891 	TS_STATUS_INFO_free(si);
892 	return resp;
893 }
894 
895 static TS_RESP *
896 create_response(CONF *conf, const char *section, char *queryfile, char *passin,
897     char *inkey, char *signer, char *chain, const char *policy)
898 {
899 	int ret = 0;
900 	TS_RESP *response = NULL;
901 	BIO *query_bio = NULL;
902 	TS_RESP_CTX *resp_ctx = NULL;
903 
904 	if ((query_bio = BIO_new_file(queryfile, "rb")) == NULL)
905 		goto end;
906 
907 	/* Getting TSA configuration section. */
908 	if ((section = TS_CONF_get_tsa_section(conf, section)) == NULL)
909 		goto end;
910 
911 	/* Setting up response generation context. */
912 	if ((resp_ctx = TS_RESP_CTX_new()) == NULL)
913 		goto end;
914 
915 	/* Setting serial number provider callback. */
916 	if (!TS_CONF_set_serial(conf, section, serial_cb, resp_ctx))
917 		goto end;
918 
919 	/* Setting TSA signer certificate. */
920 	if (!TS_CONF_set_signer_cert(conf, section, signer, resp_ctx))
921 		goto end;
922 
923 	/* Setting TSA signer certificate chain. */
924 	if (!TS_CONF_set_certs(conf, section, chain, resp_ctx))
925 		goto end;
926 
927 	/* Setting TSA signer private key. */
928 	if (!TS_CONF_set_signer_key(conf, section, inkey, passin, resp_ctx))
929 		goto end;
930 
931 	/* Setting default policy OID. */
932 	if (!TS_CONF_set_def_policy(conf, section, policy, resp_ctx))
933 		goto end;
934 
935 	/* Setting acceptable policy OIDs. */
936 	if (!TS_CONF_set_policies(conf, section, resp_ctx))
937 		goto end;
938 
939 	/* Setting the acceptable one-way hash algorithms. */
940 	if (!TS_CONF_set_digests(conf, section, resp_ctx))
941 		goto end;
942 
943 	/* Setting guaranteed time stamp accuracy. */
944 	if (!TS_CONF_set_accuracy(conf, section, resp_ctx))
945 		goto end;
946 
947 	/* Setting the precision of the time. */
948 	if (!TS_CONF_set_clock_precision_digits(conf, section, resp_ctx))
949 		goto end;
950 
951 	/* Setting the ordering flaf if requested. */
952 	if (!TS_CONF_set_ordering(conf, section, resp_ctx))
953 		goto end;
954 
955 	/* Setting the TSA name required flag if requested. */
956 	if (!TS_CONF_set_tsa_name(conf, section, resp_ctx))
957 		goto end;
958 
959 	/* Setting the ESS cert id chain flag if requested. */
960 	if (!TS_CONF_set_ess_cert_id_chain(conf, section, resp_ctx))
961 		goto end;
962 
963 	/* Creating the response. */
964 	if ((response = TS_RESP_create_response(resp_ctx, query_bio)) == NULL)
965 		goto end;
966 
967 	ret = 1;
968  end:
969 	if (!ret) {
970 		TS_RESP_free(response);
971 		response = NULL;
972 	}
973 	TS_RESP_CTX_free(resp_ctx);
974 	BIO_free_all(query_bio);
975 
976 	return response;
977 }
978 
979 static ASN1_INTEGER *
980 serial_cb(TS_RESP_CTX *ctx, void *data)
981 {
982 	const char *serial_file = (const char *) data;
983 	ASN1_INTEGER *serial = next_serial(serial_file);
984 
985 	if (serial == NULL) {
986 		TS_RESP_CTX_set_status_info(ctx, TS_STATUS_REJECTION,
987 		    "Error during serial number "
988 		    "generation.");
989 		TS_RESP_CTX_add_failure_info(ctx,
990 		    TS_INFO_ADD_INFO_NOT_AVAILABLE);
991 	} else
992 		save_ts_serial(serial_file, serial);
993 
994 	return serial;
995 }
996 
997 static ASN1_INTEGER *
998 next_serial(const char *serialfile)
999 {
1000 	int ret = 0;
1001 	BIO *in = NULL;
1002 	ASN1_INTEGER *serial = NULL;
1003 	BIGNUM *bn = NULL;
1004 
1005 	if ((serial = ASN1_INTEGER_new()) == NULL)
1006 		goto err;
1007 
1008 	if ((in = BIO_new_file(serialfile, "r")) == NULL) {
1009 		ERR_clear_error();
1010 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Warning: could not open file %s for "
1011 		    "reading, using serial number: 1\n", serialfile);
1012 		if (!ASN1_INTEGER_set(serial, 1))
1013 			goto err;
1014 	} else {
1015 		char buf[1024];
1016 		if (!a2i_ASN1_INTEGER(in, serial, buf, sizeof(buf))) {
1017 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to load number from %s\n",
1018 			    serialfile);
1019 			goto err;
1020 		}
1021 		if ((bn = ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(serial, NULL)) == NULL)
1022 			goto err;
1023 		ASN1_INTEGER_free(serial);
1024 		serial = NULL;
1025 		if (!BN_add_word(bn, 1))
1026 			goto err;
1027 		if ((serial = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(bn, NULL)) == NULL)
1028 			goto err;
1029 	}
1030 	ret = 1;
1031  err:
1032 	if (!ret) {
1033 		ASN1_INTEGER_free(serial);
1034 		serial = NULL;
1035 	}
1036 	BIO_free_all(in);
1037 	BN_free(bn);
1038 	return serial;
1039 }
1040 
1041 static int
1042 save_ts_serial(const char *serialfile, ASN1_INTEGER *serial)
1043 {
1044 	int ret = 0;
1045 	BIO *out = NULL;
1046 
1047 	if ((out = BIO_new_file(serialfile, "w")) == NULL)
1048 		goto err;
1049 	if (i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(out, serial) <= 0)
1050 		goto err;
1051 	if (BIO_puts(out, "\n") <= 0)
1052 		goto err;
1053 	ret = 1;
1054  err:
1055 	if (!ret)
1056 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "could not save serial number to %s\n",
1057 		    serialfile);
1058 	BIO_free_all(out);
1059 	return ret;
1060 }
1061 
1062 /*
1063  * Verify-related method definitions.
1064  */
1065 
1066 static int
1067 verify_command(char *data, char *digest, char *queryfile, char *in,
1068     int token_in, char *ca_path, char *ca_file, char *untrusted)
1069 {
1070 	BIO *in_bio = NULL;
1071 	PKCS7 *token = NULL;
1072 	TS_RESP *response = NULL;
1073 	TS_VERIFY_CTX *verify_ctx = NULL;
1074 	int ret = 0;
1075 
1076 	/* Decode the token (PKCS7) or response (TS_RESP) files. */
1077 	if ((in_bio = BIO_new_file(in, "rb")) == NULL)
1078 		goto end;
1079 	if (token_in) {
1080 		if ((token = d2i_PKCS7_bio(in_bio, NULL)) == NULL)
1081 			goto end;
1082 	} else {
1083 		if ((response = d2i_TS_RESP_bio(in_bio, NULL)) == NULL)
1084 			goto end;
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	if ((verify_ctx = create_verify_ctx(data, digest, queryfile,
1088 	    ca_path, ca_file, untrusted)) == NULL)
1089 		goto end;
1090 
1091 	/* Checking the token or response against the request. */
1092 	ret = token_in ?
1093 	    TS_RESP_verify_token(verify_ctx, token) :
1094 	    TS_RESP_verify_response(verify_ctx, response);
1095 
1096  end:
1097 	printf("Verification: ");
1098 	if (ret)
1099 		printf("OK\n");
1100 	else {
1101 		printf("FAILED\n");
1102 		/* Print errors, if there are any. */
1103 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	/* Clean up. */
1107 	BIO_free_all(in_bio);
1108 	PKCS7_free(token);
1109 	TS_RESP_free(response);
1110 	TS_VERIFY_CTX_free(verify_ctx);
1111 	return ret;
1112 }
1113 
1114 static TS_VERIFY_CTX *
1115 create_verify_ctx(char *data, char *digest, char *queryfile, char *ca_path,
1116     char *ca_file, char *untrusted)
1117 {
1118 	TS_VERIFY_CTX *ctx = NULL;
1119 	BIO *input = NULL;
1120 	TS_REQ *request = NULL;
1121 	X509_STORE *store;
1122 	STACK_OF(X509) *certs;
1123 	int ret = 0;
1124 
1125 	if (data != NULL || digest != NULL) {
1126 		if ((ctx = TS_VERIFY_CTX_new()) == NULL)
1127 			goto err;
1128 		TS_VERIFY_CTX_set_flags(ctx, TS_VFY_VERSION | TS_VFY_SIGNER);
1129 		if (data != NULL) {
1130 			BIO *data_bio;
1131 
1132 			TS_VERIFY_CTX_add_flags(ctx, TS_VFY_DATA);
1133 			if ((data_bio = BIO_new_file(data, "rb")) == NULL)
1134 				goto err;
1135 			TS_VERIFY_CTX_set_data(ctx, data_bio);
1136 		} else if (digest != NULL) {
1137 			unsigned char *imprint;
1138 			long imprint_len;
1139 
1140 			TS_VERIFY_CTX_add_flags(ctx, TS_VFY_IMPRINT);
1141 			if ((imprint = string_to_hex(digest,
1142 			    &imprint_len)) == NULL) {
1143 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid digest string\n");
1144 				goto err;
1145 			}
1146 			TS_VERIFY_CTX_set_imprint(ctx, imprint, imprint_len);
1147 		}
1148 	} else if (queryfile != NULL) {
1149 		/*
1150 		 * The request has just to be read, decoded and converted to
1151 		 * a verify context object.
1152 		 */
1153 		if ((input = BIO_new_file(queryfile, "rb")) == NULL)
1154 			goto err;
1155 		if ((request = d2i_TS_REQ_bio(input, NULL)) == NULL)
1156 			goto err;
1157 		if ((ctx = TS_REQ_to_TS_VERIFY_CTX(request, NULL)) == NULL)
1158 			goto err;
1159 	} else
1160 		return NULL;
1161 
1162 	/* Add the signature verification flag and arguments. */
1163 	TS_VERIFY_CTX_add_flags(ctx, TS_VFY_SIGNATURE);
1164 
1165 	/* Initialising the X509_STORE object. */
1166 	if ((store = create_cert_store(ca_path, ca_file)) == NULL)
1167 		goto err;
1168 	TS_VERIFY_CTX_set_store(ctx, store);
1169 
1170 	/* Loading untrusted certificates. */
1171 	if (untrusted != NULL) {
1172 		if ((certs = TS_CONF_load_certs(untrusted)) == NULL)
1173 			goto err;
1174 		TS_VERIFY_CTX_set_certs(ctx, certs);
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	ret = 1;
1178  err:
1179 	if (!ret) {
1180 		TS_VERIFY_CTX_free(ctx);
1181 		ctx = NULL;
1182 	}
1183 	BIO_free_all(input);
1184 	TS_REQ_free(request);
1185 	return ctx;
1186 }
1187 
1188 static X509_STORE *
1189 create_cert_store(char *ca_path, char *ca_file)
1190 {
1191 	X509_STORE *cert_ctx = NULL;
1192 	X509_LOOKUP *lookup = NULL;
1193 	int i;
1194 
1195 	/* Creating the X509_STORE object. */
1196 	if ((cert_ctx = X509_STORE_new()) == NULL)
1197 		goto err;
1198 
1199 	/* Setting the callback for certificate chain verification. */
1200 	X509_STORE_set_verify_cb(cert_ctx, verify_cb);
1201 
1202 	/* Adding a trusted certificate directory source. */
1203 	if (ca_path != NULL) {
1204 		lookup = X509_STORE_add_lookup(cert_ctx,
1205 		    X509_LOOKUP_hash_dir());
1206 		if (lookup == NULL) {
1207 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "memory allocation failure\n");
1208 			goto err;
1209 		}
1210 		i = X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup, ca_path, X509_FILETYPE_PEM);
1211 		if (!i) {
1212 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading directory %s\n",
1213 			    ca_path);
1214 			goto err;
1215 		}
1216 	}
1217 	/* Adding a trusted certificate file source. */
1218 	if (ca_file != NULL) {
1219 		lookup = X509_STORE_add_lookup(cert_ctx, X509_LOOKUP_file());
1220 		if (lookup == NULL) {
1221 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "memory allocation failure\n");
1222 			goto err;
1223 		}
1224 		i = X509_LOOKUP_load_file(lookup, ca_file, X509_FILETYPE_PEM);
1225 		if (!i) {
1226 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading file %s\n", ca_file);
1227 			goto err;
1228 		}
1229 	}
1230 	return cert_ctx;
1231  err:
1232 	X509_STORE_free(cert_ctx);
1233 	return NULL;
1234 }
1235 
1236 static int
1237 verify_cb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
1238 {
1239 	/*
1240 	char buf[256];
1241 
1242 	if (!ok)
1243 		{
1244 		X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(ctx->current_cert),
1245 				  buf, sizeof(buf));
1246 		printf("%s\n", buf);
1247 		printf("error %d at %d depth lookup: %s\n",
1248 		       ctx->error, ctx->error_depth,
1249 			X509_verify_cert_error_string(ctx->error));
1250 		}
1251 	*/
1252 
1253 	return ok;
1254 }
1255