xref: /dragonfly/crypto/libressl/apps/openssl/x509.c (revision f5b1c8a1)
1 /* $OpenBSD: x509.c,v 1.11 2015/10/17 07:51:10 semarie Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <assert.h>
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include <limits.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 
65 #include "apps.h"
66 
67 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
68 #include <openssl/bio.h>
69 #include <openssl/bn.h>
70 #include <openssl/err.h>
71 #include <openssl/evp.h>
72 #include <openssl/objects.h>
73 #include <openssl/pem.h>
74 #include <openssl/x509.h>
75 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
76 
77 #include <openssl/dsa.h>
78 
79 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
80 
81 #define	POSTFIX	".srl"
82 #define DEF_DAYS	30
83 
84 static const char *x509_usage[] = {
85 	"usage: x509 args\n",
86 	" -inform arg     - input format - default PEM (one of DER, NET or PEM)\n",
87 	" -outform arg    - output format - default PEM (one of DER, NET or PEM)\n",
88 	" -keyform arg    - private key format - default PEM\n",
89 	" -CAform arg     - CA format - default PEM\n",
90 	" -CAkeyform arg  - CA key format - default PEM\n",
91 	" -in arg         - input file - default stdin\n",
92 	" -out arg        - output file - default stdout\n",
93 	" -passin arg     - private key password source\n",
94 	" -serial         - print serial number value\n",
95 	" -subject_hash   - print subject hash value\n",
96 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
97 	" -subject_hash_old   - print old-style (MD5) subject hash value\n",
98 #endif
99 	" -issuer_hash    - print issuer hash value\n",
100 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
101 	" -issuer_hash_old    - print old-style (MD5) issuer hash value\n",
102 #endif
103 	" -hash           - synonym for -subject_hash\n",
104 	" -subject        - print subject DN\n",
105 	" -issuer         - print issuer DN\n",
106 	" -email          - print email address(es)\n",
107 	" -startdate      - notBefore field\n",
108 	" -enddate        - notAfter field\n",
109 	" -purpose        - print out certificate purposes\n",
110 	" -dates          - both Before and After dates\n",
111 	" -modulus        - print the RSA key modulus\n",
112 	" -pubkey         - output the public key\n",
113 	" -fingerprint    - print the certificate fingerprint\n",
114 	" -alias          - output certificate alias\n",
115 	" -noout          - no certificate output\n",
116 	" -ocspid         - print OCSP hash values for the subject name and public key\n",
117 	" -ocsp_uri       - print OCSP Responder URL(s)\n",
118 	" -trustout       - output a \"trusted\" certificate\n",
119 	" -clrtrust       - clear all trusted purposes\n",
120 	" -clrreject      - clear all rejected purposes\n",
121 	" -addtrust arg   - trust certificate for a given purpose\n",
122 	" -addreject arg  - reject certificate for a given purpose\n",
123 	" -setalias arg   - set certificate alias\n",
124 	" -days arg       - How long till expiry of a signed certificate - def 30 days\n",
125 	" -checkend arg   - check whether the cert expires in the next arg seconds\n",
126 	"                   exit 1 if so, 0 if not\n",
127 	" -signkey arg    - self sign cert with arg\n",
128 	" -x509toreq      - output a certification request object\n",
129 	" -req            - input is a certificate request, sign and output.\n",
130 	" -CA arg         - set the CA certificate, must be PEM format.\n",
131 	" -CAkey arg      - set the CA key, must be PEM format\n",
132 	"                   missing, it is assumed to be in the CA file.\n",
133 	" -CAcreateserial - create serial number file if it does not exist\n",
134 	" -CAserial arg   - serial file\n",
135 	" -set_serial     - serial number to use\n",
136 	" -text           - print the certificate in text form\n",
137 	" -C              - print out C code forms\n",
138 	" -md5/-sha1      - digest to use\n",
139 	" -extfile        - configuration file with X509V3 extensions to add\n",
140 	" -extensions     - section from config file with X509V3 extensions to add\n",
141 	" -clrext         - delete extensions before signing and input certificate\n",
142 	" -nameopt arg    - various certificate name options\n",
143 	" -certopt arg    - various certificate text options\n",
144 	NULL
145 };
146 
147 static int callb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
148 static int sign(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey, int days, int clrext,
149     const EVP_MD *digest, CONF *conf, char *section);
150 static int x509_certify(X509_STORE *ctx, char *CAfile, const EVP_MD *digest,
151     X509 *x, X509 *xca, EVP_PKEY *pkey, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
152     char *serial, int create, int days, int clrext, CONF *conf, char *section,
153     ASN1_INTEGER *sno);
154 static int purpose_print(BIO *bio, X509 *cert, X509_PURPOSE *pt);
155 static int reqfile = 0;
156 
157 int
158 x509_main(int argc, char **argv)
159 {
160 	int ret = 1;
161 	X509_REQ *req = NULL;
162 	X509 *x = NULL, *xca = NULL;
163 	ASN1_OBJECT *objtmp;
164 	STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts = NULL;
165 	EVP_PKEY *Upkey = NULL, *CApkey = NULL;
166 	ASN1_INTEGER *sno = NULL;
167 	int i, num, badops = 0;
168 	BIO *out = NULL;
169 	BIO *STDout = NULL;
170 	STACK_OF(ASN1_OBJECT) *trust = NULL, *reject = NULL;
171 	int informat, outformat, keyformat, CAformat, CAkeyformat;
172 	char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *keyfile = NULL, *CAfile = NULL;
173 	char *CAkeyfile = NULL, *CAserial = NULL;
174 	char *alias = NULL;
175 	int text = 0, serial = 0, subject = 0, issuer = 0, startdate = 0,
176 	    enddate = 0;
177 	int next_serial = 0;
178 	int subject_hash = 0, issuer_hash = 0, ocspid = 0;
179 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
180 	int subject_hash_old = 0, issuer_hash_old = 0;
181 #endif
182 	int noout = 0, sign_flag = 0, CA_flag = 0, CA_createserial = 0,
183 	    email = 0;
184 	int ocsp_uri = 0;
185 	int trustout = 0, clrtrust = 0, clrreject = 0, aliasout = 0, clrext = 0;
186 	int C = 0;
187 	int x509req = 0, days = DEF_DAYS, modulus = 0, pubkey = 0;
188 	int pprint = 0;
189 	const char **pp;
190 	X509_STORE *ctx = NULL;
191 	X509_REQ *rq = NULL;
192 	int fingerprint = 0;
193 	char buf[256];
194 	const EVP_MD *md_alg, *digest = NULL;
195 	CONF *extconf = NULL;
196 	char *extsect = NULL, *extfile = NULL, *passin = NULL, *passargin = NULL;
197 	int checkend = 0, checkoffset = 0;
198 	unsigned long nmflag = 0, certflag = 0;
199 	const char *errstr = NULL;
200 
201 	if (single_execution) {
202 		if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath tty", NULL) == -1) {
203 			perror("pledge");
204 			exit(1);
205 		}
206 	}
207 
208 	reqfile = 0;
209 
210 	STDout = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
211 
212 	informat = FORMAT_PEM;
213 	outformat = FORMAT_PEM;
214 	keyformat = FORMAT_PEM;
215 	CAformat = FORMAT_PEM;
216 	CAkeyformat = FORMAT_PEM;
217 
218 	ctx = X509_STORE_new();
219 	if (ctx == NULL)
220 		goto end;
221 	X509_STORE_set_verify_cb(ctx, callb);
222 
223 	argc--;
224 	argv++;
225 	num = 0;
226 	while (argc >= 1) {
227 		if (strcmp(*argv, "-inform") == 0) {
228 			if (--argc < 1)
229 				goto bad;
230 			informat = str2fmt(*(++argv));
231 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-outform") == 0) {
232 			if (--argc < 1)
233 				goto bad;
234 			outformat = str2fmt(*(++argv));
235 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-keyform") == 0) {
236 			if (--argc < 1)
237 				goto bad;
238 			keyformat = str2fmt(*(++argv));
239 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-req") == 0) {
240 			reqfile = 1;
241 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-CAform") == 0) {
242 			if (--argc < 1)
243 				goto bad;
244 			CAformat = str2fmt(*(++argv));
245 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-CAkeyform") == 0) {
246 			if (--argc < 1)
247 				goto bad;
248 			CAkeyformat = str2fmt(*(++argv));
249 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-sigopt") == 0) {
250 			if (--argc < 1)
251 				goto bad;
252 			if (!sigopts)
253 				sigopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
254 			if (!sigopts || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(sigopts, *(++argv)))
255 				goto bad;
256 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-days") == 0) {
257 			if (--argc < 1)
258 				goto bad;
259 			days = strtonum(*(++argv), 1, INT_MAX, &errstr);
260 			if (errstr) {
261 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad number of days: %s\n", errstr);
262 				goto bad;
263 			}
264 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-passin") == 0) {
265 			if (--argc < 1)
266 				goto bad;
267 			passargin = *(++argv);
268 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-extfile") == 0) {
269 			if (--argc < 1)
270 				goto bad;
271 			extfile = *(++argv);
272 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-extensions") == 0) {
273 			if (--argc < 1)
274 				goto bad;
275 			extsect = *(++argv);
276 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-in") == 0) {
277 			if (--argc < 1)
278 				goto bad;
279 			infile = *(++argv);
280 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-out") == 0) {
281 			if (--argc < 1)
282 				goto bad;
283 			outfile = *(++argv);
284 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-signkey") == 0) {
285 			if (--argc < 1)
286 				goto bad;
287 			keyfile = *(++argv);
288 			sign_flag = ++num;
289 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-CA") == 0) {
290 			if (--argc < 1)
291 				goto bad;
292 			CAfile = *(++argv);
293 			CA_flag = ++num;
294 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-CAkey") == 0) {
295 			if (--argc < 1)
296 				goto bad;
297 			CAkeyfile = *(++argv);
298 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-CAserial") == 0) {
299 			if (--argc < 1)
300 				goto bad;
301 			CAserial = *(++argv);
302 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-set_serial") == 0) {
303 			if (--argc < 1)
304 				goto bad;
305 			ASN1_INTEGER_free(sno);
306 			if (!(sno = s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, *(++argv))))
307 				goto bad;
308 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-addtrust") == 0) {
309 			if (--argc < 1)
310 				goto bad;
311 			if (!(objtmp = OBJ_txt2obj(*(++argv), 0))) {
312 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
313 				    "Invalid trust object value %s\n", *argv);
314 				goto bad;
315 			}
316 			if (!trust)
317 				trust = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_new_null();
318 			sk_ASN1_OBJECT_push(trust, objtmp);
319 			trustout = 1;
320 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-addreject") == 0) {
321 			if (--argc < 1)
322 				goto bad;
323 			if (!(objtmp = OBJ_txt2obj(*(++argv), 0))) {
324 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
325 				    "Invalid reject object value %s\n", *argv);
326 				goto bad;
327 			}
328 			if (!reject)
329 				reject = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_new_null();
330 			sk_ASN1_OBJECT_push(reject, objtmp);
331 			trustout = 1;
332 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-setalias") == 0) {
333 			if (--argc < 1)
334 				goto bad;
335 			alias = *(++argv);
336 			trustout = 1;
337 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-certopt") == 0) {
338 			if (--argc < 1)
339 				goto bad;
340 			if (!set_cert_ex(&certflag, *(++argv)))
341 				goto bad;
342 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-nameopt") == 0) {
343 			if (--argc < 1)
344 				goto bad;
345 			if (!set_name_ex(&nmflag, *(++argv)))
346 				goto bad;
347 		}
348 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-C") == 0)
349 			C = ++num;
350 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-email") == 0)
351 			email = ++num;
352 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-ocsp_uri") == 0)
353 			ocsp_uri = ++num;
354 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-serial") == 0)
355 			serial = ++num;
356 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-next_serial") == 0)
357 			next_serial = ++num;
358 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-modulus") == 0)
359 			modulus = ++num;
360 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-pubkey") == 0)
361 			pubkey = ++num;
362 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-x509toreq") == 0)
363 			x509req = ++num;
364 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-text") == 0)
365 			text = ++num;
366 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-hash") == 0 ||
367 		    strcmp(*argv, "-subject_hash") == 0)
368 			subject_hash = ++num;
369 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
370 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-subject_hash_old") == 0)
371 			subject_hash_old = ++num;
372 #endif
373 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-issuer_hash") == 0)
374 			issuer_hash = ++num;
375 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
376 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-issuer_hash_old") == 0)
377 			issuer_hash_old = ++num;
378 #endif
379 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-subject") == 0)
380 			subject = ++num;
381 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-issuer") == 0)
382 			issuer = ++num;
383 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-fingerprint") == 0)
384 			fingerprint = ++num;
385 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-dates") == 0) {
386 			startdate = ++num;
387 			enddate = ++num;
388 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-purpose") == 0)
389 			pprint = ++num;
390 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-startdate") == 0)
391 			startdate = ++num;
392 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-enddate") == 0)
393 			enddate = ++num;
394 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-checkend") == 0) {
395 			if (--argc < 1)
396 				goto bad;
397 			checkoffset = strtonum(*(++argv), 0, INT_MAX, &errstr);
398 			if (errstr) {
399 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "checkend unusable: %s\n", errstr);
400 				goto bad;
401 			}
402 			checkend = 1;
403 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-noout") == 0)
404 			noout = ++num;
405 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-trustout") == 0)
406 			trustout = 1;
407 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-clrtrust") == 0)
408 			clrtrust = ++num;
409 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-clrreject") == 0)
410 			clrreject = ++num;
411 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-alias") == 0)
412 			aliasout = ++num;
413 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-CAcreateserial") == 0)
414 			CA_createserial = ++num;
415 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-clrext") == 0)
416 			clrext = 1;
417 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-ocspid") == 0)
418 			ocspid = ++num;
419 		else if ((md_alg = EVP_get_digestbyname(*argv + 1))) {
420 			/* ok */
421 			digest = md_alg;
422 		} else {
423 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "unknown option %s\n", *argv);
424 			badops = 1;
425 			break;
426 		}
427 		argc--;
428 		argv++;
429 	}
430 
431 	if (badops) {
432 bad:
433 		for (pp = x509_usage; (*pp != NULL); pp++)
434 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s", *pp);
435 		goto end;
436 	}
437 
438 	if (!app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, NULL, &passin, NULL)) {
439 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
440 		goto end;
441 	}
442 	if (!X509_STORE_set_default_paths(ctx)) {
443 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
444 		goto end;
445 	}
446 	if ((CAkeyfile == NULL) && (CA_flag) && (CAformat == FORMAT_PEM)) {
447 		CAkeyfile = CAfile;
448 	} else if ((CA_flag) && (CAkeyfile == NULL)) {
449 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
450 		    "need to specify a CAkey if using the CA command\n");
451 		goto end;
452 	}
453 	if (extfile) {
454 		long errorline = -1;
455 		X509V3_CTX ctx2;
456 		extconf = NCONF_new(NULL);
457 		if (!NCONF_load(extconf, extfile, &errorline)) {
458 			if (errorline <= 0)
459 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
460 				    "error loading the config file '%s'\n",
461 				    extfile);
462 			else
463 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
464 				    "error on line %ld of config file '%s'\n",
465 				    errorline, extfile);
466 			goto end;
467 		}
468 		if (!extsect) {
469 			extsect = NCONF_get_string(extconf, "default",
470 			    "extensions");
471 			if (!extsect) {
472 				ERR_clear_error();
473 				extsect = "default";
474 			}
475 		}
476 		X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx2);
477 		X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx2, extconf);
478 		if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(extconf, &ctx2, extsect, NULL)) {
479 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
480 			    "Error Loading extension section %s\n",
481 			    extsect);
482 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
483 			goto end;
484 		}
485 	}
486 	if (reqfile) {
487 		EVP_PKEY *pkey;
488 		BIO *in;
489 
490 		if (!sign_flag && !CA_flag) {
491 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "We need a private key to sign with\n");
492 			goto end;
493 		}
494 		in = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
495 		if (in == NULL) {
496 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
497 			goto end;
498 		}
499 		if (infile == NULL)
500 			BIO_set_fp(in, stdin, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
501 		else {
502 			if (BIO_read_filename(in, infile) <= 0) {
503 				perror(infile);
504 				BIO_free(in);
505 				goto end;
506 			}
507 		}
508 		req = PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
509 		BIO_free(in);
510 
511 		if (req == NULL) {
512 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
513 			goto end;
514 		}
515 		if ((req->req_info == NULL) ||
516 		    (req->req_info->pubkey == NULL) ||
517 		    (req->req_info->pubkey->public_key == NULL) ||
518 		    (req->req_info->pubkey->public_key->data == NULL)) {
519 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "The certificate request appears to corrupted\n");
520 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "It does not contain a public key\n");
521 			goto end;
522 		}
523 		if ((pkey = X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req)) == NULL) {
524 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "error unpacking public key\n");
525 			goto end;
526 		}
527 		i = X509_REQ_verify(req, pkey);
528 		EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
529 		if (i < 0) {
530 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature verification error\n");
531 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
532 			goto end;
533 		}
534 		if (i == 0) {
535 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature did not match the certificate request\n");
536 			goto end;
537 		} else
538 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature ok\n");
539 
540 		print_name(bio_err, "subject=", X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req), nmflag);
541 
542 		if ((x = X509_new()) == NULL)
543 			goto end;
544 
545 		if (sno == NULL) {
546 			sno = ASN1_INTEGER_new();
547 			if (!sno || !rand_serial(NULL, sno))
548 				goto end;
549 			if (!X509_set_serialNumber(x, sno))
550 				goto end;
551 			ASN1_INTEGER_free(sno);
552 			sno = NULL;
553 		} else if (!X509_set_serialNumber(x, sno))
554 			goto end;
555 
556 		if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x, req->req_info->subject))
557 			goto end;
558 		if (!X509_set_subject_name(x, req->req_info->subject))
559 			goto end;
560 
561 		X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x), 0);
562 		X509_time_adj_ex(X509_get_notAfter(x), days, 0, NULL);
563 
564 		pkey = X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
565 		X509_set_pubkey(x, pkey);
566 		EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
567 	} else
568 		x = load_cert(bio_err, infile, informat, NULL, "Certificate");
569 
570 	if (x == NULL)
571 		goto end;
572 	if (CA_flag) {
573 		xca = load_cert(bio_err, CAfile, CAformat, NULL, "CA Certificate");
574 		if (xca == NULL)
575 			goto end;
576 	}
577 	if (!noout || text || next_serial) {
578 		OBJ_create("2.99999.3",
579 		    "SET.ex3", "SET x509v3 extension 3");
580 
581 		out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
582 		if (out == NULL) {
583 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
584 			goto end;
585 		}
586 		if (outfile == NULL) {
587 			BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
588 		} else {
589 			if (BIO_write_filename(out, outfile) <= 0) {
590 				perror(outfile);
591 				goto end;
592 			}
593 		}
594 	}
595 	if (alias)
596 		X509_alias_set1(x, (unsigned char *) alias, -1);
597 
598 	if (clrtrust)
599 		X509_trust_clear(x);
600 	if (clrreject)
601 		X509_reject_clear(x);
602 
603 	if (trust) {
604 		for (i = 0; i < sk_ASN1_OBJECT_num(trust); i++) {
605 			objtmp = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_value(trust, i);
606 			X509_add1_trust_object(x, objtmp);
607 		}
608 	}
609 	if (reject) {
610 		for (i = 0; i < sk_ASN1_OBJECT_num(reject); i++) {
611 			objtmp = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_value(reject, i);
612 			X509_add1_reject_object(x, objtmp);
613 		}
614 	}
615 	if (num) {
616 		for (i = 1; i <= num; i++) {
617 			if (issuer == i) {
618 				print_name(STDout, "issuer= ",
619 				    X509_get_issuer_name(x), nmflag);
620 			} else if (subject == i) {
621 				print_name(STDout, "subject= ",
622 				    X509_get_subject_name(x), nmflag);
623 			} else if (serial == i) {
624 				BIO_printf(STDout, "serial=");
625 				i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(STDout,
626 				    X509_get_serialNumber(x));
627 				BIO_printf(STDout, "\n");
628 			} else if (next_serial == i) {
629 				BIGNUM *bnser;
630 				ASN1_INTEGER *ser;
631 				ser = X509_get_serialNumber(x);
632 				bnser = ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(ser, NULL);
633 				if (!bnser)
634 					goto end;
635 				if (!BN_add_word(bnser, 1))
636 					goto end;
637 				ser = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(bnser, NULL);
638 				if (!ser)
639 					goto end;
640 				BN_free(bnser);
641 				i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(out, ser);
642 				ASN1_INTEGER_free(ser);
643 				BIO_puts(out, "\n");
644 			} else if ((email == i) || (ocsp_uri == i)) {
645 				int j;
646 				STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *emlst;
647 				if (email == i)
648 					emlst = X509_get1_email(x);
649 				else
650 					emlst = X509_get1_ocsp(x);
651 				for (j = 0; j < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(emlst); j++)
652 					BIO_printf(STDout, "%s\n",
653 					    sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(emlst, j));
654 				X509_email_free(emlst);
655 			} else if (aliasout == i) {
656 				unsigned char *alstr;
657 				alstr = X509_alias_get0(x, NULL);
658 				if (alstr)
659 					BIO_printf(STDout, "%s\n", alstr);
660 				else
661 					BIO_puts(STDout, "<No Alias>\n");
662 			} else if (subject_hash == i) {
663 				BIO_printf(STDout, "%08lx\n", X509_subject_name_hash(x));
664 			}
665 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
666 			else if (subject_hash_old == i) {
667 				BIO_printf(STDout, "%08lx\n", X509_subject_name_hash_old(x));
668 			}
669 #endif
670 			else if (issuer_hash == i) {
671 				BIO_printf(STDout, "%08lx\n", X509_issuer_name_hash(x));
672 			}
673 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
674 			else if (issuer_hash_old == i) {
675 				BIO_printf(STDout, "%08lx\n", X509_issuer_name_hash_old(x));
676 			}
677 #endif
678 			else if (pprint == i) {
679 				X509_PURPOSE *ptmp;
680 				int j;
681 				BIO_printf(STDout, "Certificate purposes:\n");
682 				for (j = 0; j < X509_PURPOSE_get_count(); j++) {
683 					ptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(j);
684 					purpose_print(STDout, x, ptmp);
685 				}
686 			} else if (modulus == i) {
687 				EVP_PKEY *pkey;
688 
689 				pkey = X509_get_pubkey(x);
690 				if (pkey == NULL) {
691 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "Modulus=unavailable\n");
692 					ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
693 					goto end;
694 				}
695 				BIO_printf(STDout, "Modulus=");
696 				if (pkey->type == EVP_PKEY_RSA)
697 					BN_print(STDout, pkey->pkey.rsa->n);
698 				else
699 						if (pkey->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA)
700 							BN_print(STDout, pkey->pkey.dsa->pub_key);
701 				else
702 						BIO_printf(STDout, "Wrong Algorithm type");
703 				BIO_printf(STDout, "\n");
704 				EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
705 			} else if (pubkey == i) {
706 				EVP_PKEY *pkey;
707 
708 				pkey = X509_get_pubkey(x);
709 				if (pkey == NULL) {
710 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting public key\n");
711 					ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
712 					goto end;
713 				}
714 				PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY(STDout, pkey);
715 				EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
716 			} else if (C == i) {
717 				unsigned char *d;
718 				char *m;
719 				int y, z;
720 
721 				X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(x),
722 				    buf, sizeof buf);
723 				BIO_printf(STDout, "/* subject:%s */\n", buf);
724 				m = X509_NAME_oneline(
725 				    X509_get_issuer_name(x), buf,
726 				    sizeof buf);
727 				BIO_printf(STDout, "/* issuer :%s */\n", buf);
728 
729 				z = i2d_X509(x, NULL);
730 				m = malloc(z);
731 				if (m == NULL) {
732 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "out of mem\n");
733 					goto end;
734 				}
735 
736 				d = (unsigned char *) m;
737 				z = i2d_X509_NAME(X509_get_subject_name(x), &d);
738 				BIO_printf(STDout, "unsigned char XXX_subject_name[%d]={\n", z);
739 				d = (unsigned char *) m;
740 				for (y = 0; y < z; y++) {
741 					BIO_printf(STDout, "0x%02X,", d[y]);
742 					if ((y & 0x0f) == 0x0f)
743 						BIO_printf(STDout, "\n");
744 				}
745 				if (y % 16 != 0)
746 					BIO_printf(STDout, "\n");
747 				BIO_printf(STDout, "};\n");
748 
749 				z = i2d_X509_PUBKEY(X509_get_X509_PUBKEY(x), &d);
750 				BIO_printf(STDout, "unsigned char XXX_public_key[%d]={\n", z);
751 				d = (unsigned char *) m;
752 				for (y = 0; y < z; y++) {
753 					BIO_printf(STDout, "0x%02X,", d[y]);
754 					if ((y & 0x0f) == 0x0f)
755 						BIO_printf(STDout, "\n");
756 				}
757 				if (y % 16 != 0)
758 					BIO_printf(STDout, "\n");
759 				BIO_printf(STDout, "};\n");
760 
761 				z = i2d_X509(x, &d);
762 				BIO_printf(STDout, "unsigned char XXX_certificate[%d]={\n", z);
763 				d = (unsigned char *) m;
764 				for (y = 0; y < z; y++) {
765 					BIO_printf(STDout, "0x%02X,", d[y]);
766 					if ((y & 0x0f) == 0x0f)
767 						BIO_printf(STDout, "\n");
768 				}
769 				if (y % 16 != 0)
770 					BIO_printf(STDout, "\n");
771 				BIO_printf(STDout, "};\n");
772 
773 				free(m);
774 			} else if (text == i) {
775 				X509_print_ex(STDout, x, nmflag, certflag);
776 			} else if (startdate == i) {
777 				BIO_puts(STDout, "notBefore=");
778 				ASN1_TIME_print(STDout, X509_get_notBefore(x));
779 				BIO_puts(STDout, "\n");
780 			} else if (enddate == i) {
781 				BIO_puts(STDout, "notAfter=");
782 				ASN1_TIME_print(STDout, X509_get_notAfter(x));
783 				BIO_puts(STDout, "\n");
784 			} else if (fingerprint == i) {
785 				int j;
786 				unsigned int n;
787 				unsigned char md[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
788 				const EVP_MD *fdig = digest;
789 
790 				if (!fdig)
791 					fdig = EVP_sha1();
792 
793 				if (!X509_digest(x, fdig, md, &n)) {
794 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "out of memory\n");
795 					goto end;
796 				}
797 				BIO_printf(STDout, "%s Fingerprint=",
798 				    OBJ_nid2sn(EVP_MD_type(fdig)));
799 				for (j = 0; j < (int) n; j++) {
800 					BIO_printf(STDout, "%02X%c", md[j],
801 					    (j + 1 == (int)n) ? '\n' : ':');
802 				}
803 			}
804 			/* should be in the library */
805 			else if ((sign_flag == i) && (x509req == 0)) {
806 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "Getting Private key\n");
807 				if (Upkey == NULL) {
808 					Upkey = load_key(bio_err,
809 					    keyfile, keyformat, 0,
810 					    passin, "Private key");
811 					if (Upkey == NULL)
812 						goto end;
813 				}
814 				if (!sign(x, Upkey, days, clrext, digest,
815 				    extconf, extsect))
816 					goto end;
817 			} else if (CA_flag == i) {
818 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "Getting CA Private Key\n");
819 				if (CAkeyfile != NULL) {
820 					CApkey = load_key(bio_err,
821 					    CAkeyfile, CAkeyformat,
822 					    0, passin, "CA Private Key");
823 					if (CApkey == NULL)
824 						goto end;
825 				}
826 				if (!x509_certify(ctx, CAfile, digest, x, xca,
827 				    CApkey, sigopts,
828 				    CAserial, CA_createserial, days, clrext,
829 				    extconf, extsect, sno))
830 					goto end;
831 			} else if (x509req == i) {
832 				EVP_PKEY *pk;
833 
834 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "Getting request Private Key\n");
835 				if (keyfile == NULL) {
836 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "no request key file specified\n");
837 					goto end;
838 				} else {
839 					pk = load_key(bio_err,
840 					    keyfile, keyformat, 0,
841 					    passin, "request key");
842 					if (pk == NULL)
843 						goto end;
844 				}
845 
846 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "Generating certificate request\n");
847 
848 				rq = X509_to_X509_REQ(x, pk, digest);
849 				EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
850 				if (rq == NULL) {
851 					ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
852 					goto end;
853 				}
854 				if (!noout) {
855 					X509_REQ_print(out, rq);
856 					PEM_write_bio_X509_REQ(out, rq);
857 				}
858 				noout = 1;
859 			} else if (ocspid == i) {
860 				X509_ocspid_print(out, x);
861 			}
862 		}
863 	}
864 	if (checkend) {
865 		time_t tcheck = time(NULL) + checkoffset;
866 
867 		if (X509_cmp_time(X509_get_notAfter(x), &tcheck) < 0) {
868 			BIO_printf(out, "Certificate will expire\n");
869 			ret = 1;
870 		} else {
871 			BIO_printf(out, "Certificate will not expire\n");
872 			ret = 0;
873 		}
874 		goto end;
875 	}
876 	if (noout) {
877 		ret = 0;
878 		goto end;
879 	}
880 	if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
881 		i = i2d_X509_bio(out, x);
882 	else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM) {
883 		if (trustout)
884 			i = PEM_write_bio_X509_AUX(out, x);
885 		else
886 			i = PEM_write_bio_X509(out, x);
887 	} else if (outformat == FORMAT_NETSCAPE) {
888 		NETSCAPE_X509 nx;
889 		ASN1_OCTET_STRING hdr;
890 
891 		hdr.data = (unsigned char *) NETSCAPE_CERT_HDR;
892 		hdr.length = strlen(NETSCAPE_CERT_HDR);
893 		nx.header = &hdr;
894 		nx.cert = x;
895 
896 		i = ASN1_item_i2d_bio(ASN1_ITEM_rptr(NETSCAPE_X509), out, &nx);
897 	} else {
898 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad output format specified for outfile\n");
899 		goto end;
900 	}
901 	if (!i) {
902 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to write certificate\n");
903 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
904 		goto end;
905 	}
906 	ret = 0;
907 
908 end:
909 	OBJ_cleanup();
910 	NCONF_free(extconf);
911 	BIO_free_all(out);
912 	BIO_free_all(STDout);
913 	X509_STORE_free(ctx);
914 	X509_REQ_free(req);
915 	X509_free(x);
916 	X509_free(xca);
917 	EVP_PKEY_free(Upkey);
918 	EVP_PKEY_free(CApkey);
919 	if (sigopts)
920 		sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(sigopts);
921 	X509_REQ_free(rq);
922 	ASN1_INTEGER_free(sno);
923 	sk_ASN1_OBJECT_pop_free(trust, ASN1_OBJECT_free);
924 	sk_ASN1_OBJECT_pop_free(reject, ASN1_OBJECT_free);
925 	free(passin);
926 
927 	return (ret);
928 }
929 
930 static ASN1_INTEGER *
931 x509_load_serial(char *CAfile, char *serialfile, int create)
932 {
933 	char *buf = NULL, *p;
934 	ASN1_INTEGER *bs = NULL;
935 	BIGNUM *serial = NULL;
936 	size_t len;
937 
938 	len = ((serialfile == NULL) ? (strlen(CAfile) + strlen(POSTFIX) + 1) :
939 	    (strlen(serialfile))) + 1;
940 	buf = malloc(len);
941 	if (buf == NULL) {
942 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "out of mem\n");
943 		goto end;
944 	}
945 	if (serialfile == NULL) {
946 		strlcpy(buf, CAfile, len);
947 		for (p = buf; *p; p++)
948 			if (*p == '.') {
949 				*p = '\0';
950 				break;
951 			}
952 		strlcat(buf, POSTFIX, len);
953 	} else
954 		strlcpy(buf, serialfile, len);
955 
956 	serial = load_serial(buf, create, NULL);
957 	if (serial == NULL)
958 		goto end;
959 
960 	if (!BN_add_word(serial, 1)) {
961 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "add_word failure\n");
962 		goto end;
963 	}
964 	if (!save_serial(buf, NULL, serial, &bs))
965 		goto end;
966 
967 end:
968 	free(buf);
969 	BN_free(serial);
970 
971 	return bs;
972 }
973 
974 static int
975 x509_certify(X509_STORE *ctx, char *CAfile, const EVP_MD *digest, X509 *x,
976     X509 *xca, EVP_PKEY *pkey, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
977     char *serialfile, int create, int days, int clrext, CONF *conf,
978     char *section, ASN1_INTEGER *sno)
979 {
980 	int ret = 0;
981 	ASN1_INTEGER *bs = NULL;
982 	X509_STORE_CTX xsc;
983 	EVP_PKEY *upkey;
984 
985 	upkey = X509_get_pubkey(xca);
986 	EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(upkey, pkey);
987 	EVP_PKEY_free(upkey);
988 
989 	if (!X509_STORE_CTX_init(&xsc, ctx, x, NULL)) {
990 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error initialising X509 store\n");
991 		goto end;
992 	}
993 	if (sno)
994 		bs = sno;
995 	else if (!(bs = x509_load_serial(CAfile, serialfile, create)))
996 		goto end;
997 
998 /*	if (!X509_STORE_add_cert(ctx,x)) goto end;*/
999 
1000 	/*
1001 	 * NOTE: this certificate can/should be self signed, unless it was a
1002 	 * certificate request in which case it is not.
1003 	 */
1004 	X509_STORE_CTX_set_cert(&xsc, x);
1005 	X509_STORE_CTX_set_flags(&xsc, X509_V_FLAG_CHECK_SS_SIGNATURE);
1006 	if (!reqfile && X509_verify_cert(&xsc) <= 0)
1007 		goto end;
1008 
1009 	if (!X509_check_private_key(xca, pkey)) {
1010 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "CA certificate and CA private key do not match\n");
1011 		goto end;
1012 	}
1013 	if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x, X509_get_subject_name(xca)))
1014 		goto end;
1015 	if (!X509_set_serialNumber(x, bs))
1016 		goto end;
1017 
1018 	if (X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x), 0L) == NULL)
1019 		goto end;
1020 
1021 	/* hardwired expired */
1022 	if (X509_time_adj_ex(X509_get_notAfter(x), days, 0, NULL) == NULL)
1023 		goto end;
1024 
1025 	if (clrext) {
1026 		while (X509_get_ext_count(x) > 0)
1027 			X509_delete_ext(x, 0);
1028 	}
1029 	if (conf) {
1030 		X509V3_CTX ctx2;
1031 		X509_set_version(x, 2);	/* version 3 certificate */
1032 		X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx2, xca, x, NULL, NULL, 0);
1033 		X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx2, conf);
1034 		if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(conf, &ctx2, section, x))
1035 			goto end;
1036 	}
1037 	if (!do_X509_sign(bio_err, x, pkey, digest, sigopts))
1038 		goto end;
1039 	ret = 1;
1040 end:
1041 	X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(&xsc);
1042 	if (!ret)
1043 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1044 	if (!sno)
1045 		ASN1_INTEGER_free(bs);
1046 	return ret;
1047 }
1048 
1049 static int
1050 callb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
1051 {
1052 	int err;
1053 	X509 *err_cert;
1054 
1055 	/*
1056 	 * it is ok to use a self signed certificate This case will catch
1057 	 * both the initial ok == 0 and the final ok == 1 calls to this
1058 	 * function
1059 	 */
1060 	err = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx);
1061 	if (err == X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT)
1062 		return 1;
1063 
1064 	/*
1065 	 * BAD we should have gotten an error.  Normally if everything worked
1066 	 * X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx) will still be set to
1067 	 * DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_....
1068 	 */
1069 	if (ok) {
1070 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "error with certificate to be certified - should be self signed\n");
1071 		return 0;
1072 	} else {
1073 		err_cert = X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(ctx);
1074 		print_name(bio_err, NULL, X509_get_subject_name(err_cert), 0);
1075 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "error with certificate - error %d at depth %d\n%s\n",
1076 		    err, X509_STORE_CTX_get_error_depth(ctx),
1077 		    X509_verify_cert_error_string(err));
1078 		return 1;
1079 	}
1080 }
1081 
1082 /* self sign */
1083 static int
1084 sign(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey, int days, int clrext, const EVP_MD *digest,
1085     CONF *conf, char *section)
1086 {
1087 
1088 	EVP_PKEY *pktmp;
1089 
1090 	pktmp = X509_get_pubkey(x);
1091 	EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(pktmp, pkey);
1092 	EVP_PKEY_save_parameters(pktmp, 1);
1093 	EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
1094 
1095 	if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x, X509_get_subject_name(x)))
1096 		goto err;
1097 	if (X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x), 0) == NULL)
1098 		goto err;
1099 
1100 	/* Lets just make it 12:00am GMT, Jan 1 1970 */
1101 	/* memcpy(x->cert_info->validity->notBefore,"700101120000Z",13); */
1102 	/* 28 days to be certified */
1103 
1104 	if (X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notAfter(x),
1105 	    (long) 60 * 60 * 24 * days) == NULL)
1106 		goto err;
1107 
1108 	if (!X509_set_pubkey(x, pkey))
1109 		goto err;
1110 	if (clrext) {
1111 		while (X509_get_ext_count(x) > 0)
1112 			X509_delete_ext(x, 0);
1113 	}
1114 	if (conf) {
1115 		X509V3_CTX ctx;
1116 		X509_set_version(x, 2);	/* version 3 certificate */
1117 		X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx, x, x, NULL, NULL, 0);
1118 		X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, conf);
1119 		if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(conf, &ctx, section, x))
1120 			goto err;
1121 	}
1122 	if (!X509_sign(x, pkey, digest))
1123 		goto err;
1124 	return 1;
1125 
1126 err:
1127 	ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1128 	return 0;
1129 }
1130 
1131 static int
1132 purpose_print(BIO *bio, X509 *cert, X509_PURPOSE *pt)
1133 {
1134 	int id, i, idret;
1135 	char *pname;
1136 
1137 	id = X509_PURPOSE_get_id(pt);
1138 	pname = X509_PURPOSE_get0_name(pt);
1139 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1140 		idret = X509_check_purpose(cert, id, i);
1141 		BIO_printf(bio, "%s%s : ", pname, i ? " CA" : "");
1142 		if (idret == 1)
1143 			BIO_printf(bio, "Yes\n");
1144 		else if (idret == 0)
1145 			BIO_printf(bio, "No\n");
1146 		else
1147 			BIO_printf(bio, "Yes (WARNING code=%d)\n", idret);
1148 	}
1149 	return 1;
1150 }
1151