1 /* $OpenBSD: a_bitstr.c,v 1.30 2020/09/03 17:19:27 tb Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 
62 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
63 #include <openssl/err.h>
64 
65 int
66 ASN1_BIT_STRING_set(ASN1_BIT_STRING *x, unsigned char *d, int len)
67 {
68 	return ASN1_STRING_set(x, d, len);
69 }
70 
71 int
72 i2c_ASN1_BIT_STRING(ASN1_BIT_STRING *a, unsigned char **pp)
73 {
74 	int ret, j, bits, len;
75 	unsigned char *p, *d;
76 
77 	if (a == NULL)
78 		return (0);
79 
80 	len = a->length;
81 
82 	if (len > 0) {
83 		if (a->flags & ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT) {
84 			bits = (int)a->flags & 0x07;
85 		} else {
86 			for (; len > 0; len--) {
87 				if (a->data[len - 1])
88 					break;
89 			}
90 			j = a->data[len - 1];
91 			if (j & 0x01)
92 				bits = 0;
93 			else if (j & 0x02)
94 				bits = 1;
95 			else if (j & 0x04)
96 				bits = 2;
97 			else if (j & 0x08)
98 				bits = 3;
99 			else if (j & 0x10)
100 				bits = 4;
101 			else if (j & 0x20)
102 				bits = 5;
103 			else if (j & 0x40)
104 				bits = 6;
105 			else if (j & 0x80)
106 				bits = 7;
107 			else
108 				bits = 0; /* should not happen */
109 		}
110 	} else
111 		bits = 0;
112 
113 	ret = 1 + len;
114 	if (pp == NULL)
115 		return (ret);
116 
117 	p= *pp;
118 
119 	*(p++) = (unsigned char)bits;
120 	d = a->data;
121 	if (len > 0) {
122 		memcpy(p, d, len);
123 		p += len;
124 		p[-1] &= 0xff << bits;
125 	}
126 	*pp = p;
127 	return (ret);
128 }
129 
130 ASN1_BIT_STRING *
131 c2i_ASN1_BIT_STRING(ASN1_BIT_STRING **a, const unsigned char **pp, long len)
132 {
133 	ASN1_BIT_STRING *ret = NULL;
134 	const unsigned char *p;
135 	unsigned char *s;
136 	int i;
137 
138 	if (len < 1) {
139 		ASN1error(ASN1_R_STRING_TOO_SHORT);
140 		goto err;
141 	}
142 
143 	if (a == NULL || *a == NULL) {
144 		if ((ret = ASN1_BIT_STRING_new()) == NULL)
145 			return (NULL);
146 	} else
147 		ret = *a;
148 
149 	p = *pp;
150 	i = *(p++);
151 	if (i > 7) {
152 		ASN1error(ASN1_R_INVALID_BIT_STRING_BITS_LEFT);
153 		goto err;
154 	}
155 
156 	/*
157 	 * We do this to preserve the settings. If we modify the settings,
158 	 * via the _set_bit function, we will recalculate on output.
159 	 */
160 	ret->flags &= ~(ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT | 0x07); /* clear */
161 	ret->flags |= (ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT | i); /* set */
162 
163 	/* using one because of the bits left byte */
164 	if (len-- > 1) {
165 		if ((s = malloc(len)) == NULL) {
166 			ASN1error(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
167 			goto err;
168 		}
169 		memcpy(s, p, len);
170 		s[len - 1] &= (0xff << i);
171 		p += len;
172 	} else
173 		s = NULL;
174 
175 	free(ret->data);
176 	ret->data = s;
177 	ret->length = (int)len;
178 	ret->type = V_ASN1_BIT_STRING;
179 
180 	if (a != NULL)
181 		*a = ret;
182 
183 	*pp = p;
184 
185 	return (ret);
186 
187  err:
188 	if (a == NULL || *a != ret)
189 		ASN1_BIT_STRING_free(ret);
190 
191 	return (NULL);
192 }
193 
194 int
195 ASN1_BIT_STRING_set_bit(ASN1_BIT_STRING *a, int n, int value)
196 {
197 	int w, v, iv;
198 	unsigned char *c;
199 
200 	w = n/8;
201 	v = 1 << (7 - (n & 0x07));
202 	iv = ~v;
203 	if (!value)
204 		v = 0;
205 
206 	if (a == NULL)
207 		return 0;
208 
209 	a->flags &= ~(ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT | 0x07); /* clear, set on write */
210 
211 	if ((a->length < (w + 1)) || (a->data == NULL)) {
212 		if (!value)
213 			return(1); /* Don't need to set */
214 		if ((c = recallocarray(a->data, a->length, w + 1, 1)) == NULL) {
215 			ASN1error(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
216 			return 0;
217 		}
218 		a->data = c;
219 		a->length = w + 1;
220 	}
221 	a->data[w] = ((a->data[w]) & iv) | v;
222 	while ((a->length > 0) && (a->data[a->length - 1] == 0))
223 		a->length--;
224 
225 	return (1);
226 }
227 
228 int
229 ASN1_BIT_STRING_get_bit(const ASN1_BIT_STRING *a, int n)
230 {
231 	int w, v;
232 
233 	w = n / 8;
234 	v = 1 << (7 - (n & 0x07));
235 	if ((a == NULL) || (a->length < (w + 1)) || (a->data == NULL))
236 		return (0);
237 	return ((a->data[w] & v) != 0);
238 }
239 
240 /*
241  * Checks if the given bit string contains only bits specified by
242  * the flags vector. Returns 0 if there is at least one bit set in 'a'
243  * which is not specified in 'flags', 1 otherwise.
244  * 'len' is the length of 'flags'.
245  */
246 int
247 ASN1_BIT_STRING_check(const ASN1_BIT_STRING *a, const unsigned char *flags,
248     int flags_len)
249 {
250 	int i, ok;
251 
252 	/* Check if there is one bit set at all. */
253 	if (!a || !a->data)
254 		return 1;
255 
256 	/* Check each byte of the internal representation of the bit string. */
257 	ok = 1;
258 	for (i = 0; i < a->length && ok; ++i) {
259 		unsigned char mask = i < flags_len ? ~flags[i] : 0xff;
260 		/* We are done if there is an unneeded bit set. */
261 		ok = (a->data[i] & mask) == 0;
262 	}
263 	return ok;
264 }
265