1 /* $OpenBSD: x_pubkey.c,v 1.24 2015/02/11 03:39:51 jsing Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 
61 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
62 
63 #include <openssl/asn1t.h>
64 #include <openssl/err.h>
65 #include <openssl/x509.h>
66 
67 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
68 #include <openssl/dsa.h>
69 #endif
70 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
71 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
72 #endif
73 
74 #include "asn1_locl.h"
75 
76 /* Minor tweak to operation: free up EVP_PKEY */
77 static int
78 pubkey_cb(int operation, ASN1_VALUE **pval, const ASN1_ITEM *it, void *exarg)
79 {
80 	if (operation == ASN1_OP_FREE_POST) {
81 		X509_PUBKEY *pubkey = (X509_PUBKEY *)*pval;
82 		EVP_PKEY_free(pubkey->pkey);
83 	}
84 	return 1;
85 }
86 
87 static const ASN1_AUX X509_PUBKEY_aux = {
88 	.asn1_cb = pubkey_cb,
89 };
90 static const ASN1_TEMPLATE X509_PUBKEY_seq_tt[] = {
91 	{
92 		.offset = offsetof(X509_PUBKEY, algor),
93 		.field_name = "algor",
94 		.item = &X509_ALGOR_it,
95 	},
96 	{
97 		.offset = offsetof(X509_PUBKEY, public_key),
98 		.field_name = "public_key",
99 		.item = &ASN1_BIT_STRING_it,
100 	},
101 };
102 
103 const ASN1_ITEM X509_PUBKEY_it = {
104 	.itype = ASN1_ITYPE_SEQUENCE,
105 	.utype = V_ASN1_SEQUENCE,
106 	.templates = X509_PUBKEY_seq_tt,
107 	.tcount = sizeof(X509_PUBKEY_seq_tt) / sizeof(ASN1_TEMPLATE),
108 	.funcs = &X509_PUBKEY_aux,
109 	.size = sizeof(X509_PUBKEY),
110 	.sname = "X509_PUBKEY",
111 };
112 
113 
114 X509_PUBKEY *
115 d2i_X509_PUBKEY(X509_PUBKEY **a, const unsigned char **in, long len)
116 {
117 	return (X509_PUBKEY *)ASN1_item_d2i((ASN1_VALUE **)a, in, len,
118 	    &X509_PUBKEY_it);
119 }
120 
121 int
122 i2d_X509_PUBKEY(X509_PUBKEY *a, unsigned char **out)
123 {
124 	return ASN1_item_i2d((ASN1_VALUE *)a, out, &X509_PUBKEY_it);
125 }
126 
127 X509_PUBKEY *
128 X509_PUBKEY_new(void)
129 {
130 	return (X509_PUBKEY *)ASN1_item_new(&X509_PUBKEY_it);
131 }
132 
133 void
134 X509_PUBKEY_free(X509_PUBKEY *a)
135 {
136 	ASN1_item_free((ASN1_VALUE *)a, &X509_PUBKEY_it);
137 }
138 
139 int
140 X509_PUBKEY_set(X509_PUBKEY **x, EVP_PKEY *pkey)
141 {
142 	X509_PUBKEY *pk = NULL;
143 
144 	if (x == NULL)
145 		return (0);
146 	if ((pk = X509_PUBKEY_new()) == NULL)
147 		goto error;
148 
149 	if (pkey->ameth) {
150 		if (pkey->ameth->pub_encode) {
151 			if (!pkey->ameth->pub_encode(pk, pkey)) {
152 				X509err(X509_F_X509_PUBKEY_SET,
153 				    X509_R_PUBLIC_KEY_ENCODE_ERROR);
154 				goto error;
155 			}
156 		} else {
157 			X509err(X509_F_X509_PUBKEY_SET,
158 			    X509_R_METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED);
159 			goto error;
160 		}
161 	} else {
162 		X509err(X509_F_X509_PUBKEY_SET, X509_R_UNSUPPORTED_ALGORITHM);
163 		goto error;
164 	}
165 
166 	if (*x != NULL)
167 		X509_PUBKEY_free(*x);
168 
169 	*x = pk;
170 
171 	return 1;
172 
173 error:
174 	if (pk != NULL)
175 		X509_PUBKEY_free(pk);
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 
179 EVP_PKEY *
180 X509_PUBKEY_get(X509_PUBKEY *key)
181 {
182 	EVP_PKEY *ret = NULL;
183 
184 	if (key == NULL)
185 		goto error;
186 
187 	if (key->pkey != NULL) {
188 		CRYPTO_add(&key->pkey->references, 1, CRYPTO_LOCK_EVP_PKEY);
189 		return key->pkey;
190 	}
191 
192 	if (key->public_key == NULL)
193 		goto error;
194 
195 	if ((ret = EVP_PKEY_new()) == NULL) {
196 		X509err(X509_F_X509_PUBKEY_GET, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
197 		goto error;
198 	}
199 
200 	if (!EVP_PKEY_set_type(ret, OBJ_obj2nid(key->algor->algorithm))) {
201 		X509err(X509_F_X509_PUBKEY_GET, X509_R_UNSUPPORTED_ALGORITHM);
202 		goto error;
203 	}
204 
205 	if (ret->ameth->pub_decode) {
206 		if (!ret->ameth->pub_decode(ret, key)) {
207 			X509err(X509_F_X509_PUBKEY_GET,
208 			    X509_R_PUBLIC_KEY_DECODE_ERROR);
209 			goto error;
210 		}
211 	} else {
212 		X509err(X509_F_X509_PUBKEY_GET, X509_R_METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED);
213 		goto error;
214 	}
215 
216 	/* Check to see if another thread set key->pkey first */
217 	CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_EVP_PKEY);
218 	if (key->pkey) {
219 		CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_EVP_PKEY);
220 		EVP_PKEY_free(ret);
221 		ret = key->pkey;
222 	} else {
223 		key->pkey = ret;
224 		CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_EVP_PKEY);
225 	}
226 	CRYPTO_add(&ret->references, 1, CRYPTO_LOCK_EVP_PKEY);
227 
228 	return ret;
229 
230 error:
231 	EVP_PKEY_free(ret);
232 	return (NULL);
233 }
234 
235 /* Now two pseudo ASN1 routines that take an EVP_PKEY structure
236  * and encode or decode as X509_PUBKEY
237  */
238 
239 EVP_PKEY *
240 d2i_PUBKEY(EVP_PKEY **a, const unsigned char **pp, long length)
241 {
242 	X509_PUBKEY *xpk;
243 	EVP_PKEY *pktmp;
244 	xpk = d2i_X509_PUBKEY(NULL, pp, length);
245 	if (!xpk)
246 		return NULL;
247 	pktmp = X509_PUBKEY_get(xpk);
248 	X509_PUBKEY_free(xpk);
249 	if (!pktmp)
250 		return NULL;
251 	if (a) {
252 		EVP_PKEY_free(*a);
253 		*a = pktmp;
254 	}
255 	return pktmp;
256 }
257 
258 int
259 i2d_PUBKEY(EVP_PKEY *a, unsigned char **pp)
260 {
261 	X509_PUBKEY *xpk = NULL;
262 	int ret;
263 	if (!a)
264 		return 0;
265 	if (!X509_PUBKEY_set(&xpk, a))
266 		return 0;
267 	ret = i2d_X509_PUBKEY(xpk, pp);
268 	X509_PUBKEY_free(xpk);
269 	return ret;
270 }
271 
272 /* The following are equivalents but which return RSA and DSA
273  * keys
274  */
275 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
276 RSA *
277 d2i_RSA_PUBKEY(RSA **a, const unsigned char **pp, long length)
278 {
279 	EVP_PKEY *pkey;
280 	RSA *key;
281 	const unsigned char *q;
282 	q = *pp;
283 	pkey = d2i_PUBKEY(NULL, &q, length);
284 	if (!pkey)
285 		return NULL;
286 	key = EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(pkey);
287 	EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
288 	if (!key)
289 		return NULL;
290 	*pp = q;
291 	if (a) {
292 		RSA_free(*a);
293 		*a = key;
294 	}
295 	return key;
296 }
297 
298 int
299 i2d_RSA_PUBKEY(RSA *a, unsigned char **pp)
300 {
301 	EVP_PKEY *pktmp;
302 	int ret;
303 	if (!a)
304 		return 0;
305 	pktmp = EVP_PKEY_new();
306 	if (!pktmp) {
307 		ASN1err(ASN1_F_I2D_RSA_PUBKEY, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
308 		return 0;
309 	}
310 	EVP_PKEY_set1_RSA(pktmp, a);
311 	ret = i2d_PUBKEY(pktmp, pp);
312 	EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
313 	return ret;
314 }
315 #endif
316 
317 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
318 DSA *
319 d2i_DSA_PUBKEY(DSA **a, const unsigned char **pp, long length)
320 {
321 	EVP_PKEY *pkey;
322 	DSA *key;
323 	const unsigned char *q;
324 	q = *pp;
325 	pkey = d2i_PUBKEY(NULL, &q, length);
326 	if (!pkey)
327 		return NULL;
328 	key = EVP_PKEY_get1_DSA(pkey);
329 	EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
330 	if (!key)
331 		return NULL;
332 	*pp = q;
333 	if (a) {
334 		DSA_free(*a);
335 		*a = key;
336 	}
337 	return key;
338 }
339 
340 int
341 i2d_DSA_PUBKEY(DSA *a, unsigned char **pp)
342 {
343 	EVP_PKEY *pktmp;
344 	int ret;
345 	if (!a)
346 		return 0;
347 	pktmp = EVP_PKEY_new();
348 	if (!pktmp) {
349 		ASN1err(ASN1_F_I2D_DSA_PUBKEY, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
350 		return 0;
351 	}
352 	EVP_PKEY_set1_DSA(pktmp, a);
353 	ret = i2d_PUBKEY(pktmp, pp);
354 	EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
355 	return ret;
356 }
357 #endif
358 
359 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_EC
360 EC_KEY *
361 d2i_EC_PUBKEY(EC_KEY **a, const unsigned char **pp, long length)
362 {
363 	EVP_PKEY *pkey;
364 	EC_KEY *key;
365 	const unsigned char *q;
366 	q = *pp;
367 	pkey = d2i_PUBKEY(NULL, &q, length);
368 	if (!pkey)
369 		return (NULL);
370 	key = EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY(pkey);
371 	EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
372 	if (!key)
373 		return (NULL);
374 	*pp = q;
375 	if (a) {
376 		EC_KEY_free(*a);
377 		*a = key;
378 	}
379 	return (key);
380 }
381 
382 int
383 i2d_EC_PUBKEY(EC_KEY *a, unsigned char **pp)
384 {
385 	EVP_PKEY *pktmp;
386 	int ret;
387 	if (!a)
388 		return (0);
389 	if ((pktmp = EVP_PKEY_new()) == NULL) {
390 		ASN1err(ASN1_F_I2D_EC_PUBKEY, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
391 		return (0);
392 	}
393 	EVP_PKEY_set1_EC_KEY(pktmp, a);
394 	ret = i2d_PUBKEY(pktmp, pp);
395 	EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
396 	return (ret);
397 }
398 #endif
399 
400 int
401 X509_PUBKEY_set0_param(X509_PUBKEY *pub, ASN1_OBJECT *aobj, int ptype,
402     void *pval, unsigned char *penc, int penclen)
403 {
404 	if (!X509_ALGOR_set0(pub->algor, aobj, ptype, pval))
405 		return 0;
406 	if (penc) {
407 		free(pub->public_key->data);
408 		pub->public_key->data = penc;
409 		pub->public_key->length = penclen;
410 		/* Set number of unused bits to zero */
411 		pub->public_key->flags&= ~(ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT|0x07);
412 		pub->public_key->flags |= ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT;
413 	}
414 	return 1;
415 }
416 
417 int
418 X509_PUBKEY_get0_param(ASN1_OBJECT **ppkalg, const unsigned char **pk,
419     int *ppklen, X509_ALGOR **pa, X509_PUBKEY *pub)
420 {
421 	if (ppkalg)
422 		*ppkalg = pub->algor->algorithm;
423 	if (pk) {
424 		*pk = pub->public_key->data;
425 		*ppklen = pub->public_key->length;
426 	}
427 	if (pa)
428 		*pa = pub->algor;
429 	return 1;
430 }
431