xref: /dragonfly/crypto/libressl/crypto/des/set_key.c (revision 72c33676)
1 /* $OpenBSD: set_key.c,v 1.20 2017/02/09 03:43:05 dtucker Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 /* set_key.c v 1.4 eay 24/9/91
60  * 1.4 Speed up by 400% :-)
61  * 1.3 added register declarations.
62  * 1.2 unrolled make_key_sched a bit more
63  * 1.1 added norm_expand_bits
64  * 1.0 First working version
65  */
66 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
67 #include "des_locl.h"
68 
69 int DES_check_key = 0;	/* defaults to false */
70 
71 static const unsigned char odd_parity[256]={
72   1,  1,  2,  2,  4,  4,  7,  7,  8,  8, 11, 11, 13, 13, 14, 14,
73  16, 16, 19, 19, 21, 21, 22, 22, 25, 25, 26, 26, 28, 28, 31, 31,
74  32, 32, 35, 35, 37, 37, 38, 38, 41, 41, 42, 42, 44, 44, 47, 47,
75  49, 49, 50, 50, 52, 52, 55, 55, 56, 56, 59, 59, 61, 61, 62, 62,
76  64, 64, 67, 67, 69, 69, 70, 70, 73, 73, 74, 74, 76, 76, 79, 79,
77  81, 81, 82, 82, 84, 84, 87, 87, 88, 88, 91, 91, 93, 93, 94, 94,
78  97, 97, 98, 98,100,100,103,103,104,104,107,107,109,109,110,110,
79 112,112,115,115,117,117,118,118,121,121,122,122,124,124,127,127,
80 128,128,131,131,133,133,134,134,137,137,138,138,140,140,143,143,
81 145,145,146,146,148,148,151,151,152,152,155,155,157,157,158,158,
82 161,161,162,162,164,164,167,167,168,168,171,171,173,173,174,174,
83 176,176,179,179,181,181,182,182,185,185,186,186,188,188,191,191,
84 193,193,194,194,196,196,199,199,200,200,203,203,205,205,206,206,
85 208,208,211,211,213,213,214,214,217,217,218,218,220,220,223,223,
86 224,224,227,227,229,229,230,230,233,233,234,234,236,236,239,239,
87 241,241,242,242,244,244,247,247,248,248,251,251,253,253,254,254};
88 
DES_set_odd_parity(DES_cblock * key)89 void DES_set_odd_parity(DES_cblock *key)
90 	{
91 	unsigned int i;
92 
93 	for (i=0; i<DES_KEY_SZ; i++)
94 		(*key)[i]=odd_parity[(*key)[i]];
95 	}
96 
DES_check_key_parity(const_DES_cblock * key)97 int DES_check_key_parity(const_DES_cblock *key)
98 	{
99 	unsigned int i;
100 
101 	for (i=0; i<DES_KEY_SZ; i++)
102 		{
103 		if ((*key)[i] != odd_parity[(*key)[i]])
104 			return(0);
105 		}
106 	return(1);
107 	}
108 
109 /* Weak and semi weak keys as taken from
110  * %A D.W. Davies
111  * %A W.L. Price
112  * %T Security for Computer Networks
113  * %I John Wiley & Sons
114  * %D 1984
115  * Many thanks to smb@ulysses.att.com (Steven Bellovin) for the reference
116  * (and actual cblock values).
117  */
118 #define NUM_WEAK_KEY	16
119 static const DES_cblock weak_keys[NUM_WEAK_KEY]={
120 	/* weak keys */
121 	{0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01},
122 	{0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE},
123 	{0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x0E,0x0E,0x0E,0x0E},
124 	{0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xF1,0xF1,0xF1,0xF1},
125 	/* semi-weak keys */
126 	{0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE},
127 	{0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01},
128 	{0x1F,0xE0,0x1F,0xE0,0x0E,0xF1,0x0E,0xF1},
129 	{0xE0,0x1F,0xE0,0x1F,0xF1,0x0E,0xF1,0x0E},
130 	{0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xF1,0x01,0xF1},
131 	{0xE0,0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xF1,0x01,0xF1,0x01},
132 	{0x1F,0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE},
133 	{0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE,0x0E},
134 	{0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x0E,0x01,0x0E},
135 	{0x1F,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x0E,0x01,0x0E,0x01},
136 	{0xE0,0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE},
137 	{0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE,0xF1}};
138 
139 int
DES_is_weak_key(const_DES_cblock * key)140 DES_is_weak_key(const_DES_cblock *key)
141 {
142 	unsigned int i;
143 
144 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_WEAK_KEY; i++)
145 		if (memcmp(weak_keys[i], key, sizeof(DES_cblock)) == 0)
146 			return 1;
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 
150 /* NOW DEFINED IN des_local.h
151  * See ecb_encrypt.c for a pseudo description of these macros.
152  * #define PERM_OP(a,b,t,n,m) ((t)=((((a)>>(n))^(b))&(m)),\
153  * 	(b)^=(t),\
154  * 	(a)=((a)^((t)<<(n))))
155  */
156 
157 #define HPERM_OP(a,t,n,m) ((t)=((((a)<<(16-(n)))^(a))&(m)),\
158 	(a)=(a)^(t)^(t>>(16-(n))))
159 
160 static const DES_LONG des_skb[8][64]={
161 	{
162 	/* for C bits (numbered as per FIPS 46) 1 2 3 4 5 6 */
163 	0x00000000L,0x00000010L,0x20000000L,0x20000010L,
164 	0x00010000L,0x00010010L,0x20010000L,0x20010010L,
165 	0x00000800L,0x00000810L,0x20000800L,0x20000810L,
166 	0x00010800L,0x00010810L,0x20010800L,0x20010810L,
167 	0x00000020L,0x00000030L,0x20000020L,0x20000030L,
168 	0x00010020L,0x00010030L,0x20010020L,0x20010030L,
169 	0x00000820L,0x00000830L,0x20000820L,0x20000830L,
170 	0x00010820L,0x00010830L,0x20010820L,0x20010830L,
171 	0x00080000L,0x00080010L,0x20080000L,0x20080010L,
172 	0x00090000L,0x00090010L,0x20090000L,0x20090010L,
173 	0x00080800L,0x00080810L,0x20080800L,0x20080810L,
174 	0x00090800L,0x00090810L,0x20090800L,0x20090810L,
175 	0x00080020L,0x00080030L,0x20080020L,0x20080030L,
176 	0x00090020L,0x00090030L,0x20090020L,0x20090030L,
177 	0x00080820L,0x00080830L,0x20080820L,0x20080830L,
178 	0x00090820L,0x00090830L,0x20090820L,0x20090830L,
179 	},{
180 	/* for C bits (numbered as per FIPS 46) 7 8 10 11 12 13 */
181 	0x00000000L,0x02000000L,0x00002000L,0x02002000L,
182 	0x00200000L,0x02200000L,0x00202000L,0x02202000L,
183 	0x00000004L,0x02000004L,0x00002004L,0x02002004L,
184 	0x00200004L,0x02200004L,0x00202004L,0x02202004L,
185 	0x00000400L,0x02000400L,0x00002400L,0x02002400L,
186 	0x00200400L,0x02200400L,0x00202400L,0x02202400L,
187 	0x00000404L,0x02000404L,0x00002404L,0x02002404L,
188 	0x00200404L,0x02200404L,0x00202404L,0x02202404L,
189 	0x10000000L,0x12000000L,0x10002000L,0x12002000L,
190 	0x10200000L,0x12200000L,0x10202000L,0x12202000L,
191 	0x10000004L,0x12000004L,0x10002004L,0x12002004L,
192 	0x10200004L,0x12200004L,0x10202004L,0x12202004L,
193 	0x10000400L,0x12000400L,0x10002400L,0x12002400L,
194 	0x10200400L,0x12200400L,0x10202400L,0x12202400L,
195 	0x10000404L,0x12000404L,0x10002404L,0x12002404L,
196 	0x10200404L,0x12200404L,0x10202404L,0x12202404L,
197 	},{
198 	/* for C bits (numbered as per FIPS 46) 14 15 16 17 19 20 */
199 	0x00000000L,0x00000001L,0x00040000L,0x00040001L,
200 	0x01000000L,0x01000001L,0x01040000L,0x01040001L,
201 	0x00000002L,0x00000003L,0x00040002L,0x00040003L,
202 	0x01000002L,0x01000003L,0x01040002L,0x01040003L,
203 	0x00000200L,0x00000201L,0x00040200L,0x00040201L,
204 	0x01000200L,0x01000201L,0x01040200L,0x01040201L,
205 	0x00000202L,0x00000203L,0x00040202L,0x00040203L,
206 	0x01000202L,0x01000203L,0x01040202L,0x01040203L,
207 	0x08000000L,0x08000001L,0x08040000L,0x08040001L,
208 	0x09000000L,0x09000001L,0x09040000L,0x09040001L,
209 	0x08000002L,0x08000003L,0x08040002L,0x08040003L,
210 	0x09000002L,0x09000003L,0x09040002L,0x09040003L,
211 	0x08000200L,0x08000201L,0x08040200L,0x08040201L,
212 	0x09000200L,0x09000201L,0x09040200L,0x09040201L,
213 	0x08000202L,0x08000203L,0x08040202L,0x08040203L,
214 	0x09000202L,0x09000203L,0x09040202L,0x09040203L,
215 	},{
216 	/* for C bits (numbered as per FIPS 46) 21 23 24 26 27 28 */
217 	0x00000000L,0x00100000L,0x00000100L,0x00100100L,
218 	0x00000008L,0x00100008L,0x00000108L,0x00100108L,
219 	0x00001000L,0x00101000L,0x00001100L,0x00101100L,
220 	0x00001008L,0x00101008L,0x00001108L,0x00101108L,
221 	0x04000000L,0x04100000L,0x04000100L,0x04100100L,
222 	0x04000008L,0x04100008L,0x04000108L,0x04100108L,
223 	0x04001000L,0x04101000L,0x04001100L,0x04101100L,
224 	0x04001008L,0x04101008L,0x04001108L,0x04101108L,
225 	0x00020000L,0x00120000L,0x00020100L,0x00120100L,
226 	0x00020008L,0x00120008L,0x00020108L,0x00120108L,
227 	0x00021000L,0x00121000L,0x00021100L,0x00121100L,
228 	0x00021008L,0x00121008L,0x00021108L,0x00121108L,
229 	0x04020000L,0x04120000L,0x04020100L,0x04120100L,
230 	0x04020008L,0x04120008L,0x04020108L,0x04120108L,
231 	0x04021000L,0x04121000L,0x04021100L,0x04121100L,
232 	0x04021008L,0x04121008L,0x04021108L,0x04121108L,
233 	},{
234 	/* for D bits (numbered as per FIPS 46) 1 2 3 4 5 6 */
235 	0x00000000L,0x10000000L,0x00010000L,0x10010000L,
236 	0x00000004L,0x10000004L,0x00010004L,0x10010004L,
237 	0x20000000L,0x30000000L,0x20010000L,0x30010000L,
238 	0x20000004L,0x30000004L,0x20010004L,0x30010004L,
239 	0x00100000L,0x10100000L,0x00110000L,0x10110000L,
240 	0x00100004L,0x10100004L,0x00110004L,0x10110004L,
241 	0x20100000L,0x30100000L,0x20110000L,0x30110000L,
242 	0x20100004L,0x30100004L,0x20110004L,0x30110004L,
243 	0x00001000L,0x10001000L,0x00011000L,0x10011000L,
244 	0x00001004L,0x10001004L,0x00011004L,0x10011004L,
245 	0x20001000L,0x30001000L,0x20011000L,0x30011000L,
246 	0x20001004L,0x30001004L,0x20011004L,0x30011004L,
247 	0x00101000L,0x10101000L,0x00111000L,0x10111000L,
248 	0x00101004L,0x10101004L,0x00111004L,0x10111004L,
249 	0x20101000L,0x30101000L,0x20111000L,0x30111000L,
250 	0x20101004L,0x30101004L,0x20111004L,0x30111004L,
251 	},{
252 	/* for D bits (numbered as per FIPS 46) 8 9 11 12 13 14 */
253 	0x00000000L,0x08000000L,0x00000008L,0x08000008L,
254 	0x00000400L,0x08000400L,0x00000408L,0x08000408L,
255 	0x00020000L,0x08020000L,0x00020008L,0x08020008L,
256 	0x00020400L,0x08020400L,0x00020408L,0x08020408L,
257 	0x00000001L,0x08000001L,0x00000009L,0x08000009L,
258 	0x00000401L,0x08000401L,0x00000409L,0x08000409L,
259 	0x00020001L,0x08020001L,0x00020009L,0x08020009L,
260 	0x00020401L,0x08020401L,0x00020409L,0x08020409L,
261 	0x02000000L,0x0A000000L,0x02000008L,0x0A000008L,
262 	0x02000400L,0x0A000400L,0x02000408L,0x0A000408L,
263 	0x02020000L,0x0A020000L,0x02020008L,0x0A020008L,
264 	0x02020400L,0x0A020400L,0x02020408L,0x0A020408L,
265 	0x02000001L,0x0A000001L,0x02000009L,0x0A000009L,
266 	0x02000401L,0x0A000401L,0x02000409L,0x0A000409L,
267 	0x02020001L,0x0A020001L,0x02020009L,0x0A020009L,
268 	0x02020401L,0x0A020401L,0x02020409L,0x0A020409L,
269 	},{
270 	/* for D bits (numbered as per FIPS 46) 16 17 18 19 20 21 */
271 	0x00000000L,0x00000100L,0x00080000L,0x00080100L,
272 	0x01000000L,0x01000100L,0x01080000L,0x01080100L,
273 	0x00000010L,0x00000110L,0x00080010L,0x00080110L,
274 	0x01000010L,0x01000110L,0x01080010L,0x01080110L,
275 	0x00200000L,0x00200100L,0x00280000L,0x00280100L,
276 	0x01200000L,0x01200100L,0x01280000L,0x01280100L,
277 	0x00200010L,0x00200110L,0x00280010L,0x00280110L,
278 	0x01200010L,0x01200110L,0x01280010L,0x01280110L,
279 	0x00000200L,0x00000300L,0x00080200L,0x00080300L,
280 	0x01000200L,0x01000300L,0x01080200L,0x01080300L,
281 	0x00000210L,0x00000310L,0x00080210L,0x00080310L,
282 	0x01000210L,0x01000310L,0x01080210L,0x01080310L,
283 	0x00200200L,0x00200300L,0x00280200L,0x00280300L,
284 	0x01200200L,0x01200300L,0x01280200L,0x01280300L,
285 	0x00200210L,0x00200310L,0x00280210L,0x00280310L,
286 	0x01200210L,0x01200310L,0x01280210L,0x01280310L,
287 	},{
288 	/* for D bits (numbered as per FIPS 46) 22 23 24 25 27 28 */
289 	0x00000000L,0x04000000L,0x00040000L,0x04040000L,
290 	0x00000002L,0x04000002L,0x00040002L,0x04040002L,
291 	0x00002000L,0x04002000L,0x00042000L,0x04042000L,
292 	0x00002002L,0x04002002L,0x00042002L,0x04042002L,
293 	0x00000020L,0x04000020L,0x00040020L,0x04040020L,
294 	0x00000022L,0x04000022L,0x00040022L,0x04040022L,
295 	0x00002020L,0x04002020L,0x00042020L,0x04042020L,
296 	0x00002022L,0x04002022L,0x00042022L,0x04042022L,
297 	0x00000800L,0x04000800L,0x00040800L,0x04040800L,
298 	0x00000802L,0x04000802L,0x00040802L,0x04040802L,
299 	0x00002800L,0x04002800L,0x00042800L,0x04042800L,
300 	0x00002802L,0x04002802L,0x00042802L,0x04042802L,
301 	0x00000820L,0x04000820L,0x00040820L,0x04040820L,
302 	0x00000822L,0x04000822L,0x00040822L,0x04040822L,
303 	0x00002820L,0x04002820L,0x00042820L,0x04042820L,
304 	0x00002822L,0x04002822L,0x00042822L,0x04042822L,
305 	}};
306 
DES_set_key(const_DES_cblock * key,DES_key_schedule * schedule)307 int DES_set_key(const_DES_cblock *key, DES_key_schedule *schedule)
308 	{
309 	if (DES_check_key)
310 		{
311 		return DES_set_key_checked(key, schedule);
312 		}
313 	else
314 		{
315 		DES_set_key_unchecked(key, schedule);
316 		return 0;
317 		}
318 	}
319 
320 /* return 0 if key parity is odd (correct),
321  * return -1 if key parity error,
322  * return -2 if illegal weak key.
323  */
DES_set_key_checked(const_DES_cblock * key,DES_key_schedule * schedule)324 int DES_set_key_checked(const_DES_cblock *key, DES_key_schedule *schedule)
325 	{
326 	if (!DES_check_key_parity(key))
327 		return(-1);
328 	if (DES_is_weak_key(key))
329 		return(-2);
330 	DES_set_key_unchecked(key, schedule);
331 	return 0;
332 	}
333 
DES_set_key_unchecked(const_DES_cblock * key,DES_key_schedule * schedule)334 void DES_set_key_unchecked(const_DES_cblock *key, DES_key_schedule *schedule)
335 	{
336 	static const int shifts2[16]={0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0};
337 	DES_LONG c,d,t,s,t2;
338 	const unsigned char *in;
339 	DES_LONG *k;
340 	int i;
341 
342 	k = &schedule->ks->deslong[0];
343 	in = &(*key)[0];
344 
345 	c2l(in,c);
346 	c2l(in,d);
347 
348 	/* do PC1 in 47 simple operations :-)
349 	 * Thanks to John Fletcher (john_fletcher@lccmail.ocf.llnl.gov)
350 	 * for the inspiration. :-) */
351 	PERM_OP (d,c,t,4,0x0f0f0f0fL);
352 	HPERM_OP(c,t,-2,0xcccc0000L);
353 	HPERM_OP(d,t,-2,0xcccc0000L);
354 	PERM_OP (d,c,t,1,0x55555555L);
355 	PERM_OP (c,d,t,8,0x00ff00ffL);
356 	PERM_OP (d,c,t,1,0x55555555L);
357 	d=	(((d&0x000000ffL)<<16L)| (d&0x0000ff00L)     |
358 		 ((d&0x00ff0000L)>>16L)|((c&0xf0000000L)>>4L));
359 	c&=0x0fffffffL;
360 
361 	for (i=0; i<ITERATIONS; i++)
362 		{
363 		if (shifts2[i])
364 			{ c=((c>>2L)|(c<<26L)); d=((d>>2L)|(d<<26L)); }
365 		else
366 			{ c=((c>>1L)|(c<<27L)); d=((d>>1L)|(d<<27L)); }
367 		c&=0x0fffffffL;
368 		d&=0x0fffffffL;
369 		/* could be a few less shifts but I am to lazy at this
370 		 * point in time to investigate */
371 		s=	des_skb[0][ (c    )&0x3f                ]|
372 			des_skb[1][((c>> 6L)&0x03)|((c>> 7L)&0x3c)]|
373 			des_skb[2][((c>>13L)&0x0f)|((c>>14L)&0x30)]|
374 			des_skb[3][((c>>20L)&0x01)|((c>>21L)&0x06) |
375 						  ((c>>22L)&0x38)];
376 		t=	des_skb[4][ (d    )&0x3f                ]|
377 			des_skb[5][((d>> 7L)&0x03)|((d>> 8L)&0x3c)]|
378 			des_skb[6][ (d>>15L)&0x3f                ]|
379 			des_skb[7][((d>>21L)&0x0f)|((d>>22L)&0x30)];
380 
381 		/* table contained 0213 4657 */
382 		t2=((t<<16L)|(s&0x0000ffffL))&0xffffffffL;
383 		*(k++)=ROTATE(t2,30)&0xffffffffL;
384 
385 		t2=((s>>16L)|(t&0xffff0000L));
386 		*(k++)=ROTATE(t2,26)&0xffffffffL;
387 		}
388 	}
389 
DES_key_sched(const_DES_cblock * key,DES_key_schedule * schedule)390 int DES_key_sched(const_DES_cblock *key, DES_key_schedule *schedule)
391 	{
392 	return(DES_set_key(key,schedule));
393 	}
394 /*
395 #undef des_fixup_key_parity
396 void des_fixup_key_parity(des_cblock *key)
397 	{
398 	des_set_odd_parity(key);
399 	}
400 */
401